小升初冲刺总复习——四大基本时态（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 以四大基本时态为核心，通过真题改编与分层题型构建“识别-应用-综合”三阶训练体系，强化时态标志词判断与动词形式转换能力，提升语言运用的准确性与思维逻辑性。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |动词变身屋|10题|时间状语提示法（如usually/last week）|从单一动词形式到多时态对比| |单项选择|12题|语境时态匹配法（如Look!/next month）|结合语法规则与情景应用| |时间信号站|8空|时态标志词归类法（如now/just now）|建立时间与时态的对应关系| |句型转换|5题|时态句式转换规则（否定/疑问）|从基础句型到变式运用| |时态小诊所|5题|常见错误归因法（三单/不规则变化）|针对易错点强化辨析| |短文填空/书面表达|1篇+1篇|语篇时态一致性原则|从单句到语篇的综合运用|

人教版小升初冲刺总复习——四大基本时态真题改编卷（第二卷） 命题说明：本卷所有题目改编自2025—2026年全国各地小升初真题及名校入学分班试卷，涵盖一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时四大基本时态。题型丰富，难度分层。 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 得分：__________ 一、动词变身屋——用所给动词的正确形式填空。（每题2分，共20分） （改编自2026年湖北、海南、黑龙江等地小升初真题） 1. My mother usually __________ (have) breakfast at 7:00 in the morning. 2. My brother __________ (buy) a new bike last week. 3. Listen! Someone __________ (sing) in the next room. 4. We __________ (go) to the library next Sunday. 5. Look, the children __________ (play) football in the park. 6. She __________ (finish) her homework before dinner yesterday. 7. We __________ (live) in a big city now. But five years ago, we __________ (live) in a small village. 8. I __________ (hurt) my foot last Saturday. 9. There __________ (be) many trees in the park many years ago. 10. It __________ (rain) tomorrow. We will stay at home. 二、单项选择——选出最佳选项。（每题2分，共24分） （改编自2025—2026年全国各地小升初真题） ( ) 1. —Did you play football yesterday? —__________. A. Yes, I am. B. No, I didn't. C. Yes, I didn't. ( ) 2. I was short, so I couldn't __________ my bike well. Now I __________ cycling every day. A. ride; go B. rode; went C. ride; going ( ) 3. Look! The children __________ in the park. They are happy. A. play games B. are playing games C. are going to play games ( ) 4. Tom's mother does shopping on the Internet __________. She likes shopping. A. every week B. last week C. next week ( ) 5. Shenzhou 16 __________ into space on the 30th of May, 2023. A. will fly B. is flying C. flew ( ) 6. Bill __________ his uncle next month. A. will visit B. visits C. visited ( ) 7. What are you going to __________ for the Children's Day party? A. do B. does C. doing ( ) 8. There __________ an English party in our school next week. A. is B. will have C. is going to be ( ) 9. My father usually __________ to work, but tomorrow he __________ the bus. A. walks; will take B. walked; takes C. walk; will take ( ) 10. While we __________ at the Magic Hotel, my dad __________ sea horses for the first time. A. were staying; saw B. were staying; was seeing C. stayed; saw ( ) 11. We __________ in a big city now. But five years ago, we __________ in a small village. A. lived; live B. live; lived C. lives; lived ( ) 12. —What did you do last weekend? —I __________ TV. A. saw B. looked at C. watched 三、时间信号站——将下列时间状语归类。（共8分） （改编自2025年专项提优训练时态专题） 将下列词或短语填入对应的时态类别中，每空填1个，不得重复使用。 yesterday usually next week now last year often tomorrow look! every day just now at the moment this Sunday last night every morning soon right now 时态 时间状语（每空2分，共8分） 一般现在时 1. __________ 2. __________ 一般过去时 3. __________ 4. __________ 一般将来时 5. __________ 6. __________ 现在进行时 7. __________ 8. __________ 四、句型转换——按要求改写句子。（每空2分，共16分） （改编自2025—2026年全国各地小升初真题） 1. Tom goes to school by bike every day. （改为否定句） Tom __________ __________ to school by bike every day. 2. They played basketball on the playground yesterday afternoon. （改为一般疑问句） __________ they __________ basketball on the playground yesterday afternoon? 3. I am reading a storybook in the library now. （对划线部分提问） __________ __________ you __________ in the library now? 4. We will have a school trip next Friday. （改为否定句） We __________ __________ a school trip next Friday. 5. It rained heavily last night. （对划线部分提问） __________ __________ it __________ last night? 五、时态小诊所——找出句子中的错误并改正。（每题2分，共10分） （改编自全国各地小升初真题及易错题） 1. She go to school by bike every day. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 2. He didn't went to the party last night. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 3. I am do my homework now. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 4. If it will rain tomorrow, we will stay at home. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 5. My brother buyed a new toy yesterday. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 六、时态连连看——将以下句子与正确的时态连起来。（共6分） 将左边句子的序号填写在右边对应的时态括号中。 句子 时态 1. She gets up at 6:00 every morning. ( ) 一般现在时 2. Look! The cat is climbing the tree. ( ) 一般过去时 3. They will go to the zoo next Sunday. ( ) 一般将来时 4. I visited my grandparents last weekend. ( ) 现在进行时 5. We are having an English class now. ( ) 一般现在时 6. He usually plays football after school. ( ) 一般将来时 答题区： 一般现在时：__________ 一般过去时：__________ 一般将来时：__________ 现在进行时：__________ 七、短文填空——选词填空，每空一词。（共10分） （改编自2025年山东地区小升初真题汇编） 选择方框中适当的单词填入短文中的空白处，每个单词限用一次。 was were is are go went will go play played am playing cook cooks is cooking Last Sunday, I __________ (1) to the park with my parents. There __________ (2) many people there. Some children __________ (3) football on the grass. My mother __________ (4) a picnic for us. We ate happily together. It __________ (5) a wonderful day. Next Sunday, we __________ (6) to the museum. I am very excited because I love history. What are you going to do next weekend? 1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 6. __________ 八、书面表达。（6分） 请从以下两个题目中任选一个，写一篇不少于6句话的短文。 题目一：My Last Sunday 用一般过去时，描述你上周日做了什么，去哪里了，心情如何 题目二：My Plan for This Weekend 用一般将来时，描述你这周末的计划和安排 写作区域： ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 一、动词变身屋 1. has usually提示一般现在时，三单用has 2. bought last week提示一般过去时 3. is singing Listen!提示现在进行时 4. will go / are going to go next Sunday提示一般将来时 5. are playing Look!提示现在进行时，children是复数 6. finished before dinner yesterday提示一般过去时 7. live; lived now提示一般现在时，five years ago提示一般过去时 8. hurt last Saturday提示一般过去时，hurt过去式与原形相同 9. were many years ago提示一般过去时，many trees是复数 10. will rain / is going to rain tomorrow提示一般将来时 二、单项选择 1. B Did引导的疑问句，否定回答用No, I didn't 2. A couldn't后接原形ride，every day提示一般现在时用go 3. B Look!提示现在进行时 4. A 结合句意用every week表示经常性动作 5. C 2023年5月30日是过去时间，用flew 6. A next month提示一般将来时 7. A be going to后接动词原形 8. C There be句型的一般将来时用is going to be 9. A usually提示一般现在时walks，tomorrow提示一般将来时will take 10. A while引导同时发生的过去动作，从句用过去进行时，主句用一般过去时 11. B now提示一般现在时live，five years ago提示一般过去时lived 12. C watch TV是固定搭配，last weekend提示一般过去时 三、时间信号站 一般现在时：usually, often, every day, every morning 一般过去时：yesterday, last year, just now, last night 一般将来时：next week, tomorrow, this Sunday, soon 现在进行时：now, look!, at the moment, right now 四、句型转换 1. doesn't go 一般现在时否定句，三单用doesn't+原形 2. Did; play 一般过去时疑问句，Did开头+原形 3. What are; reading 对宾语提问用What...reading 4. won't have 一般将来时否定句，will not→won't 5. What did; do 对动词短语提问用What+助动词+主语+do 五、时态小诊所 1. go → goes every day提示一般现在时，三单用goes 2. went → go didn't后接动词原形 3. am do → am doing now提示现在进行时，be+doing 4. will rain → rains if条件句"主将从现"，从句用一般现在时 5. buyed → bought buy的过去式是不规则变化bought 六、时态连连看 一般现在时：1、6 一般过去时：4 一般将来时：3 现在进行时：2、5 七、短文填空 1. went Last Sunday提示一般过去时 2. were many people是复数，一般过去时用were 3. were playing / played 根据语境可用过去进行时或一般过去时 4. cooked 一般过去时 5. was It was a wonderful day 6. will go Next Sunday提示一般将来时 八、书面表达 参考范文一（My Last Sunday）： I had a wonderful Sunday last week. In the morning, I got up at 8 o'clock and did my homework first. After that, I helped my mother clean the living room. In the afternoon, I went to the library with my best friend. We read some interesting storybooks together. In the evening, my family watched a funny movie on TV. I went to bed at 9:30. I really enjoyed my last Sunday. 参考范文二（My Plan for This Weekend） ： I am going to have a busy but happy weekend. On Saturday morning, I will finish my homework. Then I am going to help my dad wash the car. In the afternoon, I will visit my grandparents with my parents. We will have dinner together. On Sunday, I plan to go to the museum with my classmates. We will see many interesting things there. I am sure my weekend will be great. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $