2.5 Transportation（Culture Understanding & Group Work）-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 本练习为中职英语《基础模块1》Unit 2同步练，分课前预习与课堂检测两层，通过词汇-短语-句子-语篇递进设计巩固语言能力，适配基础薄弱学生课前课后闭环学习需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇（8题）、短语（10题）、难句翻译（3题）|聚焦基础认知，通过听写、汉译英夯实语言知识基础| |课堂检测|词汇应用（5题单选）、语篇综合（20空完形）|依托北京旅行情境，从单句选择到语篇理解，提升语言理解与表达能力|

原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造江西专用《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共40练，完全对接江西对口升学考法。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）Unit 2 Transportation（Culture Understanding & Group Work）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版） Unit 2 Transportation 一课一练（5） Culture Understanding & Group Work 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 费用；代价______ 2. prep. 临近；靠近______ 3. n. 线路；线条______ 4. adv. 代替；反而______ 5. adj. 方便的______ 6. n. 宾馆；旅社______ 7. n. 费用；花费______ 8. v. 停止；n. 车站______ 【答案】1. cost 2. near 3. line 4. instead 5. convenient 6. hotel 7. cost 8. stop 二、课文重点短语 1. Summer Palace ______ 2. go for a walk ______ 3. run out of battery ______ 4. ask for directions ______ 5. write down ______ 6. step by step ______ 7. on time ______ 8. at least ______ 9. check in ______ 10. go sightseeing ______ 【答案】1. 颐和园 2. 去散步 3. 没电 4. 问路 5. 写下 6. 一步一步地 7. 准时 8. 至少 9. 办理入住 10. 观光 三、课文难句翻译 原句：1. Today, it is easy to find your way. You can use a map app on your phone. 译文：如今，找路很容易。你可以用手机上的地图应用。 原句：2. However, sometimes this might not work. Your phone might run out of battery. 译文：然而，有时这可能行不通。你的手机可能会没电。 原句：3. Please arrive at the airport at least two hours before your flight. 译文：请在航班起飞前至少两小时到达机场。 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选（共5题） 1. The ______ of living in this city is not very high. A. cost B. price C. money D. pay 【答案】A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在这个城市生活的费用不是很高。cost费用符合语境。 2. There is a bus stop ______ my school. I can take the bus home. A. far B. near C. away D. from 【答案】B 【解析】考查介词词义辨析。句意：我学校附近有一个公交站。我可以乘公交回家。near在……附近。 3. If you do not like coffee, you can have tea ______. A. too B. also C. instead D. either 【答案】C 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：如果你不喜欢咖啡，你可以改喝茶。instead代替，反而。 4. The subway is the most ______ way to get around the city. A. difficult B. convenient C. boring D. expensive 【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：地铁是城市出行最方便的方式。convenient方便的。 5. Please ______ your name and address on this form. A. turn down B. write down C. put down D. take down 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：请在这张表格上写下你的姓名和地址。write down写下。 二、完形填空（共20空） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last summer, I went to Beijing with my parents. We planned to stay there for five days. Before we left, we made a detailed plan (1)______ different kinds of transportation. On the first day, we (2) ______ the high-speed train to Beijing. The train was fast and (3) ______. It took us about four hours to get there. After we arrived, we (4) ______ at a hotel near Tiananmen Square. The hotel was clean and the (5) ______ was very friendly. On the second day, we visited the Summer Palace. We took the subway to get there. The subway in Beijing is very (6) ______. You can go almost everywhere by subway. We got off at Beigongmen Station and (7) ______ Exit D. It took us about ten (8) ______ to walk to the entrance of the Summer Palace. On the third day, we went to the Great Wall. We took a tourist bus early in the morning. The bus was (9) ______, but the road was full of cars because it was (10) ______ hour. It took us about two hours to get there. When we arrived, we were tired (11) ______ excited. The Great Wall was really amazing! On the fourth day, we visited some famous places in the city center. We (12) ______ shared bikes to go around. It was a great (13) ______. We could enjoy the beautiful scenery and get some exercise at the same time. In the afternoon, we went (14) ______ in Wangfujing Street and bought some (15) ______ for our friends. On the last day, we packed our things and prepared to go home. We took the Airport Express to Beijing Capital International Airport. The Airport Express is very fast. It only (16) ______ about 20 minutes to get to the airport. We checked in and waited for our flight. This trip was wonderful. I found the ways (17)______ we chose really mattered. Travelling (18)______ proper transport saves lots of time. I felt very (19)______ and I will (20)______ this fantastic Beijing trip forever. 1. A. in B. for C. at D. on 2. A. take B. takes C. took D. taking 3. A. slow B. comfortable C. dirty D. expensive 4. A. looked for B. checked out C. checked in D. looked after 5. A. manager B. visitor C. driver D. teacher 6. A. boring B. difficult C. dangerous D. convenient 7. A. made B. took C. got D. turned 8. A. weeks B. days C. minutes D. hours 9. A. small B. old C. new D. big 10. A. dinner B. lunch C. rush D. break 11. A. or B. but C. and D. so 12. A. flew B. drove C. rode D. ran 13. A. experience B. way C. plan D. idea 14. A. camping B. shopping C. fishing D. swimming 15. A. books B. clothes C. gifts D. food 16. A. spent B. took C. paid D. cost 17. A. what B. who C. which D. whose 18. A. with B. by C. on D. in 19. A. worried B. angry C. sad D. happy 20. A. miss B. remember C. forget D. lose 【答案】 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.C 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.C 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.D 20.B 【解析】 1. B 固定搭配 make a plan for… 为…… 制定计划。 2. C 全文时态为一般过去时（last summer），take 过去式 took。 3. B 形容词辨析：高铁又快又舒适；slow 慢的、dirty 脏的、expensive 昂贵的不符合语境。 4. C 短语辨析：check in（酒店）办理入住；check out 退房，look for 寻找，look after 照顾。 5. A 名词辨析：酒店的经理很友善；visitor 游客，driver 司机，teacher 老师不符合酒店场景。 6. D 形容词辨析：北京地铁出行很便利；boring 无聊的，difficult 困难的，dangerous 危险的错误。 7. B take + 出口编号，固定用法，表示从某个出站口出站。 8. C 名词辨析：步行十分钟到颐和园入口；minutes 分钟。 9. D 形容词辨析：旅游大巴车型宽大。 10. C 固定短语 rush hour 交通高峰期。 11. B 连词 but 表转折，tired 疲惫与 excited 兴奋形成转折关系。 12. C ride shared bikes 骑共享单车，ride 过去式 rode。 13. A 名词辨析：骑行游览是一次很棒的经历；experience 经历。 14. B go shopping 固定搭配：去购物，王府井是知名商业街。 15. C 名词辨析：给朋友们买礼物；gifts 礼物。 16. B It took + 时间 to do sth. 过去式固定句型，去年出行花费时间，用 took。 17. C 定语从句，先行词 the ways（事物），关系代词 which 在从句中作宾语。 18. A with 表示 “借助、使用”，with proper transport 依靠合适的交通工具；by 后只接单个交通工具（by bus），不接 transport。 19. D 形容词辨析：旅途愉快，我十分开心；happy 开心的。 20. B 动词辨析：我会永远记住这次旅行；remember 记住。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造江西专用《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共40练，完全对接江西对口升学考法。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）Unit 2 Transportation（Culture Understanding & Group Work）的课前预习与课堂检测。 《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版） Unit 2 Transportation 一课一练（5） Culture Understanding & Group Work 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 费用；代价______ 2. prep. 临近；靠近______ 3. n. 线路；线条______ 4. adv. 代替；反而______ 5. adj. 方便的______ 6. n. 宾馆；旅社______ 7. n. 费用；花费______ 8. v. 停止；n. 车站______ 二、课文重点短语 1. Summer Palace ______ 2. go for a walk ______ 3. run out of battery ______ 4. ask for directions ______ 5. write down ______ 6. step by step ______ 7. on time ______ 8. at least ______ 9. check in ______ 10. go sightseeing ______ 三、课文难句翻译 原句：1. Today, it is easy to find your way. You can use a map app on your phone. 原句：2. However, sometimes this might not work. Your phone might run out of battery. 原句：3. Please arrive at the airport at least two hours before your flight. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选（共5题） 1. The ______ of living in this city is not very high. A. cost B. price C. money D. pay 2. There is a bus stop ______ my school. I can take the bus home. A. far B. near C. away D. from 3. If you do not like coffee, you can have tea ______. A. too B. also C. instead D. either 4. The subway is the most ______ way to get around the city. A. difficult B. convenient C. boring D. expensive 5. Please ______ your name and address on this form. A. turn down B. write down C. put down D. take down 二、完形填空（共20空） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last summer, I went to Beijing with my parents. We planned to stay there for five days. Before we left, we made a detailed plan (1)______ different kinds of transportation. On the first day, we (2) ______ the high-speed train to Beijing. The train was fast and (3) ______. It took us about four hours to get there. After we arrived, we (4) ______ at a hotel near Tiananmen Square. The hotel was clean and the (5) ______ was very friendly. On the second day, we visited the Summer Palace. We took the subway to get there. The subway in Beijing is very (6) ______. You can go almost everywhere by subway. We got off at Beigongmen Station and (7) ______ Exit D. It took us about ten (8) ______ to walk to the entrance of the Summer Palace. On the third day, we went to the Great Wall. We took a tourist bus early in the morning. The bus was (9) ______, but the road was full of cars because it was (10) ______ hour. It took us about two hours to get there. When we arrived, we were tired (11) ______ excited. The Great Wall was really amazing! On the fourth day, we visited some famous places in the city center. We (12) ______ shared bikes to go around. It was a great (13) ______. We could enjoy the beautiful scenery and get some exercise at the same time. In the afternoon, we went (14) ______ in Wangfujing Street and bought some (15) ______ for our friends. On the last day, we packed our things and prepared to go home. We took the Airport Express to Beijing Capital International Airport. The Airport Express is very fast. It only (16) ______ about 20 minutes to get to the airport. We checked in and waited for our flight. This trip was wonderful. I found the ways (17)______ we chose really mattered. Travelling (18)______ proper transport saves lots of time. I felt very (19)______ and I will (20)______ this fantastic Beijing trip forever. 1. A. in B. for C. at D. on 2. A. take B. takes C. took D. taking 3. A. slow B. comfortable C. dirty D. expensive 4. A. looked for B. checked out C. checked in D. looked after 5. A. manager B. visitor C. driver D. teacher 6. A. boring B. difficult C. dangerous D. convenient 7. A. made B. took C. got D. turned 8. A. weeks B. days C. minutes D. hours 9. A. small B. old C. new D. big 10. A. dinner B. lunch C. rush D. break 11. A. or B. but C. and D. so 12. A. flew B. drove C. rode D. ran 13. A. experience B. way C. plan D. idea 14. A. camping B. shopping C. fishing D. swimming 15. A. books B. clothes C. gifts D. food 16. A. spent B. took C. paid D. cost 17. A. what B. who C. which D. whose 18. A. with B. by C. on D. in 19. A. worried B. angry C. sad D. happy 20. A. miss B. remember C. forget D. lose 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $