1.3 Personal and Family Life（Reading and Writing 2）-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 针对中职学生基础薄弱特点，采用“课前预习-课堂检测”分层设计，通过词汇变形、阅读理解及写作题，构建从基础词汇到综合语用的知识巩固路径，适配江西对口升学考法。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|动词-名词、名词-形容词等8组词汇变形|基础词汇变形题，强化词形转换能力，夯实语言能力基础| |课堂检测|语篇信息提取（5题）、家庭生活主题写作（1题）|阅读题基于江西中职生活情境，写作题提供结构化要点，培养语篇理解与表达能力，提升思维品质|

原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造江西专用《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共40练，完全对接江西对口升学考法。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）Unit 1 Personal and Family Life（Reading and Writing 2）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 1 Personal and Family Life 一课一练（3）（Reading and Writing 2） 【课前预习】 一、词汇变形 1. ______ v. 居住 → ______ n. 生活；生命 2. ______ n. 家庭 → ______ adj. 家庭的 3. ______ adj. 忙碌的 → ______ n. 生意；商业 4. ______ n. 照片 → ______ n. 照片（复数） 5. ______ v. 喜欢 → ______ n. 乐趣；享受 6. ______ adj. 快乐的 → ______ n. 幸福；快乐 7. ______ n. 工作 → ______ n. 工人 8. ______ v. 做饭 → ______ n. 厨师 【答案】1. live → life 2. family → familial 3. busy → business 4. photo → photos 5. enjoy → enjoyment 6. happy → happiness 7. work → worker 8. cook → cook 【课堂检测】 一、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Li Hua is a student at a vocational school in Jiangxi. She lives with her parents in a small apartment in Nanchang. Every morning, she gets up early and helps her mother prepare breakfast. Then she takes the bus to school. Li Hua's father is a taxi driver. He works long hours every day. Her mother works in a supermarket. She is very busy, but she always tries to cook dinner for the family. Li Hua often helps her mother with housework after school. She cleans the room and washes the dishes. Although the family is not rich, they love each other very much. Li Hua feels very happy. She knows that family love is the most important thing in the world. She wants to study hard and find a good job in the future to make her parents proud. 1. Where does Li Hua live? A. In Beijing. B. In Shanghai. C. In Nanchang. D. In Guangzhou. 【答案】C 【解析】根据短文第一段"She lives with her parents in a small apartment in Nanchang"可知，李华住在南昌。 2. How does Li Hua go to school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. D. On foot. 【答案】B 【解析】根据短文第一段"Then she takes the bus to school"可知，李华乘公交车上学。 3. What does Li Hua's father do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A taxi driver. D. A worker. 【答案】C 【解析】根据短文第二段"Li Hua's father is a taxi driver"可知，李华的父亲是一名出租车司机。 4. What does Li Hua do after school? A. She plays games. B. She watches TV. C. She helps with housework. D. She goes shopping. 【答案】C 【解析】根据短文第二段"Li Hua often helps her mother with housework after school"可知，李华放学后帮忙做家务。 5. What does Li Hua want to do in the future? A. To be a doctor. B. To find a good job. C. To go abroad. D. To start a business. 【答案】B 【解析】根据短文第三段"She wants to study hard and find a good job in the future"可知，李华未来想找一份好工作。 二、写作 假设你是李华，请你根据以下要点，用英语写一篇短文介绍你的家庭。 1. 你家有几口人； 2. 父母的职业； 3. 平时家庭活动； 4. 你对家庭生活的感受。 注意： (1) 词数100左右； (2) 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 【答案】 例文： My Family I'm Li Hua. There are four people in my family: my father, my mother, my younger sister and me. My father is a doctor in a big hospital. He works very hard every day. My mother is a teacher in a middle school. She is kind and patient. My sister and I are both students. On weekdays, we are all busy with our work and study. But on weekends, we often do things together. My mother usually cooks delicious food for us. My father likes telling us interesting stories. Sometimes we go to the park or watch a movie together. I love my family very much. We care about each other and help each other. I feel very happy to live in such a warm family. 【详解】1. 词汇积累 工作：work → job 善良的：kind → nice 有趣的：interesting → funny 关心：care about → look after 2. 句式拓展简单句变复合句 原句：My father is a doctor in a big hospital. 拓展句：My father is a doctor who works in a big hospital. 【点睛】1. On weekdays, we are all busy with our work and study. (运用了be busy with短语) 2. I feel very happy to live in such a warm family. (运用了feel + adj. + to do结构) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造江西专用《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共40练，完全对接江西对口升学考法。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）Unit 1 Personal and Family Life（Reading and Writing 2）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 1 Personal and Family Life 一课一练（3）（Reading and Writing 2） 【课前预习】 一、词汇变形 1. ______ v. 居住 → ______ n. 生活；生命 2. ______ n. 家庭 → ______ adj. 家庭的 3. ______ adj. 忙碌的 → ______ n. 生意；商业 4. ______ n. 照片 → ______ n. 照片（复数） 5. ______ v. 喜欢 → ______ n. 乐趣；享受 6. ______ adj. 快乐的 → ______ n. 幸福；快乐 7. ______ n. 工作 → ______ n. 工人 8. ______ v. 做饭 → ______ n. 厨师 【课堂检测】 一、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Li Hua is a student at a vocational school in Jiangxi. She lives with her parents in a small apartment in Nanchang. Every morning, she gets up early and helps her mother prepare breakfast. Then she takes the bus to school. Li Hua's father is a taxi driver. He works long hours every day. Her mother works in a supermarket. She is very busy, but she always tries to cook dinner for the family. Li Hua often helps her mother with housework after school. She cleans the room and washes the dishes. Although the family is not rich, they love each other very much. Li Hua feels very happy. She knows that family love is the most important thing in the world. She wants to study hard and find a good job in the future to make her parents proud. 1. Where does Li Hua live? A. In Beijing. B. In Shanghai. C. In Nanchang. D. In Guangzhou. 2. How does Li Hua go to school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. D. On foot. 3. What does Li Hua's father do? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A taxi driver. D. A worker. 4. What does Li Hua do after school? A. She plays games. B. She watches TV. C. She helps with housework. D. She goes shopping. 5. What does Li Hua want to do in the future? A. To be a doctor. B. To find a good job. C. To go abroad. D. To start a business. 二、写作 假设你是李华，请你根据以下要点，用英语写一篇短文介绍你的家庭。 1. 你家有几口人； 2. 父母的职业； 3. 平时家庭活动； 4. 你对家庭生活的感受。 注意： (1) 词数100左右； (2) 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $