Unit 1 Know yourself（暑假单元自测）新九年级英语新教材译林版上册

**基本信息** 译林版新教材Unit 1 "Know yourself"单元自测卷，90分钟/120分，通过多样题型融合生活情境与职业启蒙，强化语言能力与思维品质，适配初中暑假单元复习。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10/10|形容词、连词、动词短语、谚语|结合时间管理等生活场景，考查语境化语言运用| |完形填空|15/15|比较级、名词、非谓语动词|以青少年首份工作为主题，渗透职业规划意识| |阅读理解|20/40|细节理解、推理判断、词义猜测|选取游戏开发者、返乡务农等时代热点，培养文化意识| |书面表达|1/25|理想职业描述与规划|关联抗疫医护等闪光人物，引导自我认知与价值塑造|

Unit 1Know yourself单元自测（新教材译林版） 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：120分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1．— Hi, Lisa! How do you manage to finish homework so fast? — Oh, it’s simple. I start by making a to-do list first. Being ________ saves me from wasting time jumping between assignments or forgetting what to do next. A．creative B．confident C．organized D．curious 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——嗨，Lisa！你是怎么做到这么快完成作业的？——哦，很简单。我首先制定一个待办事项清单。保持有条理使我避免了在不同作业之间跳来跳去或忘记下一步做什么而浪费时间。 creative有创造力的；confident自信的；organized有条理的；curious好奇的。根据“I start by making a to-do list first.”及“saves me from wasting time... forgetting what to do next”可知，制定清单是为了做事有条理，选项C的“organized”符合题意。 2．—I guess that ________ you ________ Joanna enjoys drawing. —Exactly. Joanna likes dancing and I love singing. A．either; or B．neither; nor C．both; and D．not only; but also 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我猜既不是你也不是Joanna喜欢画画。——确实。Joanna喜欢跳舞，我喜欢唱歌。 either…or …或者……或者……；neither…nor…既不……也不……；both…and…两者都……；not only…but also…不但……而且……。根据答语“Joanna likes dancing and I love singing.”可知，两人都不喜欢画画，应用“neither...nor...”否定两者，且谓语动词“enjoys”为单数，符合就近原则。 3．Wuxi is a city of sport. Last month’s Wuxi Marathon deeply ________ me. So many runners! But it’s well organized. A．impressed B．satisfied C．influenced D．controlled 【答案】A 【详解】句意：无锡是一座运动之城。上个月的无锡马拉松给我留下了深刻印象。这么多跑步者！但组织得很好。 impressed给……留下深刻印象；satisfied使……满意；influenced影响；controlled控制。根据“So many runners! But it’s well organized.”可知，赛事规模大且组织有序，令人印象深刻。impress sb.符合语境。故选A。 4．Our teacher ________ an interesting game to make our English class more fun. A．came up with B．caught up with C．kept up with D．put up with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们的老师想出一个有趣的游戏，使我们的英语课更有趣。 came up with想出（主意、办法、游戏等）；caught up with赶上（某人/某物）；kept up with跟上（进度、节奏）；put up with忍受、容忍。根据“make our English class more fun”可知，老师是为了让课堂更有趣而“想出”了一个游戏。came up with符合语境，其他选项含义不符。 5．The environment, including your education, your experiences ______ people around you, can change your personality. A. as long as B. as well as C. as soon as D. as far as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：环境，包括你的教育、人生阅历以及身边的人，能够改变你的性格。 as long as 只要；as well as 以及；as soon as 一…… 就；as far as 就…… 而言。根据空格前后 “your experiences” 与 “people around you” 为并列名词可知，此处需要连接并列成分、表 “和、以及” 含义的短语，as well as 符合语境。 6.— ________ the crowded traffic ________ the high living cost. The only reason is the terrible pollution. A．Not only; but also B．Either; or C．Both; and D．Neither; nor 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你为什么不习惯这样一个大城市的生活？——既不是拥挤的交通，也不是高昂的生活成本。唯一的原因是糟糕的污染。 Not only; but also不仅…… 而且……（表递进）；Either; or要么…… 要么……（表选择）； Both; and两者都……（表并列肯定）；Neither; nor既不…… 也不……（表并列否定）。答句后半句说“The only reason is the terrible pollution.”，说明“the crowded traffic ”和“the high living cost”都不是不习惯城市生活的原因，需要表示两者都否定的连词。 7．Did you hear ________ there would be a talent show next week? A．what B．that C．which D．if 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你听说下周将有一场才艺表演了吗？考查宾语从句引导词辨析。 what什么；that无实义；which哪一个；if是否。根据“there would be a talent show next week”可知从句是完整的陈述句，不缺成分，且表示听到的具体消息，应用that引导宾语从句。 8.Doctors must be very careful ______ when they work in hospital. A. at all times B. at a time C. on time D. in time 【答案】A 【详解】句意：医生在医院工作时必须时时刻刻保持细心。 at all times 时时刻刻、始终；at a time 一次；on time 准时；in time 及时。根据行医需要全程谨慎的语境，at all times 符合句意。 9．—I haven’t been to the new library yet. —________. Let’s go there together this weekend. A．Neither have I B．So have I C．Me too D．I haven’t now 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我还没去过新图书馆。——我也没去过。这周末我们一起去吧。 Neither have I表示“我也没有”，用于回应否定句，表示与前者情况相同；So have I和Me too只能回应肯定句；I haven’t now表述不规范。根据前句I haven’t been to... yet 是否定句，且答句提议一起去，说明双方都没去过，因此选A。 10．—My father is an engineer. He thinks it’s necessary to pay attention to every detail. —He’s right. ________ . A．Where there is a will,there is a way B．Great minds think alike C．A miss is as good as a mile. D．Actions speak louder than words 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我父亲是一名工程师。他认为有必要注意每一个细节。——他是对的。失之毫厘，谬以千里。 Where there is a will, there is a way有志者事竟成；Great minds think alike英雄所见略同；A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘，谬以千里；Actions speak louder than words行动胜于言语。根据“pay attention to every detail”可知，此处强调细节的重要性，小的差错也会导致严重的后果，C项符合语境。故选C。 二、完形填空。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Parents can help their children have a great first job experience. Teenagers might become 11 later if they do well in their first job. So, it’s parents’ 12 to help their children find the right first job. Even for children who have a 13 time learning or thinking, there is need for them to have a good first job. Success from work can help them 14 their attitudes to the difficult situations they meet at school. In fact, both part-time jobs and volunteer work can help teenagers get a strong feeling of 15 . Lucy is a high school student who has a part-time job at a coffee shop. She says that teenagers can get something useful out of their jobs. For example, they learn how 16 money and save money. They 17 learn to get on well with others. And they can learn to 18 their time well, too. Nancy has a part-time cleaning job at her school. She says that 19 part-time jobs helps her get some useful skills (技能). She will use all these skills 20 she goes to university. Nancy 21 her job and feels that it has helped her grow as a better person. Both part-time jobs and volunteer work can 22 teenagers with wonderful experience. 23 , they can help teenagers develop important skills. Encouraged (被鼓励) by their parents, teenagers can take up part-time jobs and 24 get useful work experience. 25 doing so, they will learn and grow, and also help others in a good way. 11．A．more successful B．most successful C．more tiring D．most tiring 12．A．interest B．training C．job D．journey 13．A．funny B．hard C．common D．useful 14．A．forget B．plan C．change D．break 15．A．difficulty B．fairness C．kindness D．satisfaction 16．A．make B．to make C．making D．made 17．A．either B．neither C．also D．too 18．A．plan B．lend C．raise D．risk 19．A．do B．does C．doing D．did 20．A．as soon as B．until C．before D．since 21．A．hates B．surprises C．enjoys D．wastes 22．A．pass B．provide C．give D．drop 23．A．At the same time B．All the time C．On time D．In time 24．A．unluckily B．comfortably C．quietly D．finally 25．A．In B．Without C．By D．About 【答案】 11．A 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．D 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．C 20．A 21．C 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了父母帮助孩子获得良好的第一份工作体验非常重要，兼职或志愿工作能帮助青少年获得满足感、学习实用技能，并促进他们的成长。 【详解】11．句意：如果青少年在第一份工作中表现良好，他们日后可能会更成功。 根据语境，第一份工作的成功会对未来产生积极影响，且“later”暗示与现在比较，应用比较级more successful。most successful为最高级，more tiring“更累的”、most tiring“最累的”均不符合积极预期。 12．句意：所以，帮助孩子找到合适的第一份工作是父母的责任。 根据上文，父母应帮助孩子获得好的第一份工作体验，这是他们的责任，应选用job表示“职责、工作”。interest“兴趣”、training“培训”、journey“旅程”均不符合语境。 13．句意：即使对于学习或思考有困难的孩子，他们也需要有一份好的第一份工作。 have a hard time doing sth是固定搭配，表示“做某事有困难”，应选用hard。funny“有趣的”、common“普通的”、useful“有用的”均不符合语境。 14．句意：工作中的成功可以帮助他们改变对在学校遇到的困难情况的态度。 根据语境，工作成功带来的积极体验可以改变他们面对困难的态度，应选用change表示“改变”。forget“忘记”、plan“计划”、break“打破”均不符合语境。 15．句意：事实上，兼职工作和志愿工作都能帮助青少年获得强烈的满足感。 根据上下文，工作带来的成功和成长会让人感到满足，应选用satisfaction表示“满足感”。difficulty“困难”、fairness“公平”、kindness“善良”均不符合语境。 16．句意：例如，他们学习如何赚钱和存钱。 “疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语，应用to make。make为原形，making为动名词，made为过去式，均不符合语法搭配。 17．句意：他们也学习如何与他人和睦相处。 在肯定句中表示“也”，位于实义动词之前，应用also。either“也”用于否定句和疑问句句末，neither表示“两者都不”，too用于肯定句句末，均不适用。 18．句意：他们也能学会好好规划时间。 根据语境，工作能帮助青少年学会管理时间，应选用plan表示“规划”。lend“借出”、raise“提高、筹集”、risk“冒险”均不符合语境。 19．句意：她说做兼职工作帮助她获得了一些有用的技能。 空格作主语，应用动名词doing。do为原形，does为三单，did为过去式，均不能作主语。 20．句意：她一上大学就会使用所有这些技能。 根据语境，她一进入大学就会用到这些技能，应用as soon as表示“一……就……”。until“直到”、before“在……之前”、since“自从”均不符合逻辑。 21．句意：南希喜欢她的工作，并觉得这帮助她成长为一个更好的人。 根据下文“helped her grow as a better person”，可知她喜欢这份工作，应选用enjoys表示“喜欢”。hates“讨厌”、surprises“使惊讶”、wastes“浪费”均不符合语境。 22．句意：兼职工作和志愿工作都能为青少年提供宝贵的经验。 “…teenagers with wonderful experience”表示为青少年提供宝贵的经验，provide sb with sth是固定搭配，表示“为某人提供某物”，应选用provide。pass“传递”、give“给” (搭配为give sb sth)、drop“掉落”均不符合语境。 23．句意：同时，它们能帮助青少年发展重要的技能。 根据上下文，这些工作在提供经验的同时也能帮助发展技能，应用At the same time表示“同时”。All the time“一直”、On time“准时”、In time“及时”均不符合语境。 24．句意：在父母的鼓励下，青少年可以从事兼职工作，并最终获得有用的工作经验。 根据语境，通过兼职工作，他们最终能获得经验，应用finally表示“最终”。unluckily“不幸地”、comfortably“舒适地”、quietly“安静地”均不符合语境。 25．句意：通过这样做，他们将学习和成长，同时也以好的方式帮助他人。 by doing sth表示“通过做某事”，应用By。In“在……里”、Without“没有”、About“关于”均不符合语境。 三、阅读理解。(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A ●●● Our school has four volunteering jobs during the summer vacation. All the jobs are interesting and helpful. You can learn new skills, help people in need and make kind friends during the holiday. Bus Washer We need a boy to wash the school buses. You should be careful and patient. You need to work outdoors in hot weather and keep buses clean and tidy. Plant Manager We need a plant manager. You should love plants and work carefully. You can help look after green plants and make our school more lively. English Guide We need an English guide. You must speak English well. You can show visitors around our school and talk with them in English. Environment Designer We need a designer. You should be creative and good at drawing. You can design school rooms and places to make our school clean and beautiful. These jobs are good for you. Welcome to join us and work together! 198     28    153 26．What does a plant manager do? A．Keep buses clean. B．Show visitors around. C．Look after plants. D．Design school rooms. 27．What should you be like to work as an environment designer? A．Careful. B．Lovely. C．Kind. D．Creative. 28．What’s the purpose of the text? A．To give advice. B．To answer a question. C．To invite volunteers. D．To introduce a school. 【答案】26．C 27．D 28．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了学校暑假的四项志愿工作（洗校车、植物管理员、英语向导、环境设计师），说明各岗位要求，旨在邀请学生加入志愿活动。 【详解】26．“Plant Manager”部分明确指出：“You can help look after green plants”，说明植物管理员的工作是照顾植物。 27．“Environment Designer”部分明确指出：“You should be creative and good at drawing”，说明环境设计师需要有创造力。 28．文章开头提到“Our school has four volunteering jobs during the summer vacation”，结尾呼吁“Welcome to join us and work together”，说明目的是招募志愿者。 B Do you enjoy playing video games? Have you ever thought about what it would be like to design them for a living? Today, let’s talk about Mitu Khandaker’s cool job. Mitu Khandaker is a game developer, someone who codes (编程序) and designs games. And she also teaches games. Being a game developer is like wearing a lot of different hats at once. One minute, she might be fixing some code. Another minute, she might be solving a design problem, or creating art. The other part of the job is working with people. It’s very collaborative (合作的). The best game designers are people who have a wide range of interests, because you want to bring those into games. So yes, you might love playing games. But you might also be someone who loves painting or writing stories, or making music, or even just listening to music. For example, Mitu Khandaker loves listening to hip-hop. Whatever your interests are, there is a space for that in games to tell these amazing new stories. If you want to be a game designer, Mitu Khandaker would say follow your passion and believe in yourself. If you like writing stories, or you like drawing or painting or designing board games—whatever it is—there is a place for you in games. Don’t take no for an answer. That’s how she got to where she is. If you enjoy learning about more interesting jobs, find more on Your Hot Job, a career-focused website for kids. 29．According to the passage, what is Mitu Khandaker? A．A story writer. B．A game developer. C．A musician. D．A player. 30．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A．Mitu Khandaker has a large number of hobbies. B．Mitu Khandaker likes wearing a lot of different hats. C．Mitu Khandaker needs to do different things in her daily job. D．Mitu Khandaker shows great interest in art and solving problems. 31．If you want to be a game designer, which of the following qualities should you have? ①You should be confident. ②You should be easy to work with. ③You should be able to code and design games in a minute. ④You should love playing games, painting, writing stories or making music. A．①② B．③④ C．①③ D．②④ 【答案】29．B 30．C 31．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了游戏开发者Mitu Khandaker的工作内容，包括编程、设计游戏、解决设计问题、创作艺术以及与人合作等，还提到了成为优秀游戏设计师所需的广泛兴趣和品质，并鼓励想要成为游戏设计师的人追随自己的热情并相信自己。 【详解】29．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Mitu Khandaker is a game developer, someone who codes (编程序) and designs games.”可知，Mitu Khandaker是一名游戏开发者。故选B。 30．主旨大意题。根据文章第二段“Being a game developer is like wearing a lot of different hats at once. One minute, she might be fixing some code. Another minute, she might be solving a design problem, or creating art. The other part of the job is working with people.”可知，本段主要介绍了Mitu Khandaker在日常工作中需要做不同的事情，包括编程、解决设计问题、创作艺术以及与人合作等。故选C。 31．推理判断题。根据文章第四段“If you want to be a game designer, Mitu Khandaker would say follow your passion and believe in yourself.”以及第二段“The other part of the job is working with people. It’s very collaborative (合作的).”可知，想要成为游戏设计师，应该追随自己的热情并相信自己，即要有自信，同时还需要与人合作，即要容易合作。而“你应该能够在一分钟内编写和设计游戏”这一说法过于绝对，不符合实际；“你应该喜欢玩游戏、画画、写故事或制作音乐”虽然是成为优秀游戏设计师的一个有利条件，但并非必须具备的品质，因为文章中提到的是“无论你的兴趣是什么，游戏中都有空间来讲述这些惊人的新故事”。因此，①②正确，故选A。 C Amy Lee made a surprising choice a year ago—she chose to be a car mechanic. From a young age, Amy has loved playing with cars. She’s always interested in taking them apart. It is fun to see how they work. So it is an easy decision for her. In many people’s eyes, this is an unusual choice for girls. The work may make them dirty and tired, which is a challenge. At first her parents were unhappy with that. They would rather Amy worked for the family business. People love the bread and cakes their family make. But Amy didn’t want to join the trade. Amy did lots of research into the job. She also worked as a part-time mechanic for a couple of months. Her parents talked to her boss. They knew she was serious. They understood her love for the work, so they decided to support her. Now Amy has been in the car mechanic school for a year. “Do you find studying car repair difficult?” Many people ask Amy. And her answer is: “Yes and no. On one hand, I have to use computers and operate other high-tech machines. I have to learn a lot about physics and chemistry. On the other hand, I find the subjects interesting. It’s worth the effort.” Recently Amy won first prize in a car repair competition. She was the first woman to enter the competition and win! “Luckily, the prize proves my choice wasn’t made in a rush. We should always follow our love and dreams, even if they seem unusual. Live life to the full and never regret it!” Amy said with a smile. 32．What is Amy Lee’s future job? A．Designing cars. B．Repairing cars. C．Selling cars. D．Decorating cars. 33．What does the underlined phrase “the trade” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．The family business. B．The unusual choice. C．Lots of research. D．The discussion. 34．What does Amy think of her subjects like physics and chemistry? A．Easy and interesting. B．Easy but boring. C．Hard but interesting. D．Hard and boring. 35．What does Amy’s story make us believe? A．Never burn the candle at both ends. B．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket. C．The grass is always greener on the other side. D．Our dreams are worth fighting for personally. 【答案】32．B 33．A 34．C 35．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了艾米·李选择成为一名汽车修理工的经历及她对此的看法。 【详解】32．细节理解题。根据“Amy Lee made a surprising choice a year ago—she chose to be a car mechanic.”可知，艾米·李未来的工作是汽车修理工，即修理汽车。故选B。 33．词句猜测题。根据“At first her parents were unhappy with that. They would rather Amy worked for the family business. People love the bread and cakes their family make. But Amy didn’t want to join the trade.”可知，起初，她父母对此很不高兴。他们宁愿艾米为家族生意效力。人们都很喜欢他们家做的面包和蛋糕。但艾米并不想加入这一行。“the trade”指的是上文提到的家族生意，即制作面包和蛋糕。故选A。 34．细节理解题。根据“On one hand, I have to use computers and operate other high-tech machines. I have to learn a lot about physics and chemistry. On the other hand, I find the subjects interesting. It’s worth the effort.”可知，艾米认为物理和化学这些学科很难，但她觉得很有趣。故选C。 35．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了艾米·李选择成为一名汽车修理工，并通过自己的努力证明了这个选择是正确的，她的故事让我们相信，我们的梦想值得自己奋力去追逐。故选D。 D For young people who grow up in villages, a job in the city sounds good. But Ning Fenfang, 34, left the big city to be a farmer. In 2017, she left her job in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, and went back to her hometown of Cili County in Zhangjiajie, Hunan Province. At that time, much of the farmland there was deserted. Seeing this, Ning decided to be a farmer. She started with growing rice and oilseed rape (油菜) in 2020. She rented the land and hired villagers to work it. Ning now farms more than 66.7 hectares of land. More than 300 housewives have worked part-time on her land, each making more than 10,000 yuan per year. “It’s never easy,” said Ning. At first, many people didn’t understand her decision. Farming is often seen as an “unsuitable” job for both the post-90s generation and women in general. Also, she lacked enough farming knowledge. However, Ning loved farming. “When you’re tired, you can stop and rest and do what you want to do. Every day, you can embrace nature, which is the poetry and far afield (诗和远方) that many people hope for,” Ning told the People’s Courts News and Communication Agency. Ning has tried to turn farming into a “fashionable” job. Rather than depending on farmers, she advises mechanized (机械化) farming, which means using high-tech machines. She also plans to provide children living in cities with a chance to experience farming. Ning feels responsible for farmers. Recently she has suggested that the agricultural insurance (农业保险) plans should include greenhouses, as freezing rain hit her hometown and caused losses to farmers in the winter of 2023. 36．Why did Ning decide to become a farmer? A．To make money. B．To live a quiet life. C．To realize her dream. D．To make use of the deserted farmland. 37．How did people feel about Ning’s decision at first? A．Happy. B．Puzzled. C．Surprised. D．Worried. 38．What does the underlined word “lacked” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．学习 B．准备 C．缺少 D．掌握 39．What can we learn from Ning’s words in Paragraph 5? A．Farming brings her great pleasure. B．It's tiring to take up farming. C．She needs to take a rest. D．Many people hope to be farmers. 40．What is Ning like according to the last two paragraphs? A．Friendly and humorous. B．Creative and responsible. C．Strict and hard-working. D．Brave and careful. 【答案】36．D 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了宁芬芳离开大城市，选择做农民，带领家乡的父老乡亲致富的故事。 【详解】36．细节理解题。根据“At that time, much of the farmland there was deserted. Seeing this, Ning decided to be a farmer.”可知，宁决定当农民是因为想利用家乡荒芜的农田。故选D。 37．细节理解题。根据“At first, many people didn’t understand her decision.”可知，起初人们对宁的决定感到困惑。“didn’t understand”与“Puzzled”意思一致。故选B。 38．词句猜测题。根据“Farming is often seen as an ‘unsuitable’ job for both the post-90s generation and women in general.”以及转折词“Also”可知，此处指宁不仅面临外界对其职业选择的不理解，还存在农业知识方面的不足，因此“lacked”意为“缺少”。故选C。 39．推理判断题。根据“When you’re tired, you can stop and rest and do what you want to do. Every day, you can embrace nature, which is the poetry and far afield that many people hope for”可知，她认为务农能让人拥抱自然，实现很多人向往的“诗和远方”，体现出务农给她带来了极大的乐趣。故选A。 40．推理判断题。根据“Ning has tried to turn farming into a ‘fashionable’ job... she advises mechanized farming... plans to provide children living in cities with a chance to experience farming”可知，宁创新农业模式，体现了她的“创造性（Creative）”；根据“Ning feels responsible for farmers... she has suggested that the agricultural insurance plans should include greenhouses”可知，她为农民的利益发声，体现了她的“责任感（responsible）”。故选B。 阅读以下内容，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。 Have you ever heard people describe themselves as an “I” or an “E” person? This comes from a popular personality test called the MBTI, which has been a hot topic online recently. 41 All the results have four letters that represent different types of personality. “I” and “E” are the first letters. 42 It’s common to think people are either one type or the other, but personality is not always that simple. For example, an “I” person can become quite outgoing and share their true thoughts and feelings when they are with close friends. I’m one of these kinds of people. When I stay with my friends, I talk with them to show I’m easygoing. But honestly, I like being alone and staying quiet. 43 It is mostly for fun. Everyone’s personality is different. Don’t let the test tell you who you are. I used to be very curious about my friends’ MBTI results. I would get upset if their results didn’t match the way I saw them. I think everyone might have a “personality stamp”. For example, “P” people don’t like to make plans while “J” people are planners. My sister is a “P” person and she seldom plans. 44 “I thought you were a “P” person,” I said to her. “Why should I follow what my personality test tells me?” she answered. It was then that I realized that I’d taken the result too seriously. The four letters cannot describe everything about a person. 45 A．Why not just accept your test and be yourself? B．This kind of feeling can sometimes bring stress to people. C．And no one should live according to what four letters tell you. D．However, I think we shouldn’t be serious about the MBTI result. E．“I” stands for introverted (内向) while “E” means extroverted (外向). F．But one day, she was excitedly making a day-to-day travel plan for the holiday. G．Many young people are using it to understand themselves and their friends better. 【答案】41．G 42．E 43．D 44．F 45．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了MBTI性格测试及其局限性，并提醒人们不要过于依赖测试结果来定义自己或他人。 41．根据“Have you ever heard people describe themselves as an ‘I’ or an ‘E’ person? This comes from a popular personality test called the MBTI, which has been a hot topic online recently.”可知，你是否听过人们用“I”或“E”形容自己？这源于一种流行的性格测试MBTI，它最近成为网络热门话题。由此可知，此处需补充MBTI的流行现象，选项G“许多年轻人用它来更好地了解自己和朋友。”符合语境，说明MBTI的用途。故填G。 42．根据“ ‘I’ and ‘E’ are the first letters.”可知，“I”和“E”是首字母。由此可知，此处需解释这两个字母的含义，选项E“ ‘I’代表内向，而‘E’代表外向。”直接说明字母含义，符合逻辑。故填E。 43．根据“It is mostly for fun. Everyone’s personality is different. Don’t let the test tell you who you are.”可知，这主要是为了娱乐。每个人的性格都不同，别让测试定义你。由此可知，此处需表达对MBTI结果的轻松态度，选项D“然而，我认为我们不必对MBTI结果太认真。”与后文衔接自然，符合语境。故填D。 44．根据“My sister is a ‘P’ person and she seldom plans.”可知，我妹妹是“P”型人，她很少做计划。根据后文“Why should I follow what my personality test tells me?”可知，我为什么要按测试结果行事？由此可知，此处需描述妹妹一反常态的行为，选项F“但有一天，她兴奋地为假期制定了每日旅行计划。”体现性格复杂性，符合语境。故填F。 45．根据“The four letters cannot describe everything about a person.”可知，四个字母无法描述一个人的全部。由此可知，此处需总结MBTI的局限性，选项C“没有人应该按照四个字母的指示生活。”呼应主题，符合语境。故填C。 四、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Four people from Sunshine Town have their own wonderful careers. Wu Wei is an artist. “He’s a b____(46) artist. He’s quiet, but his work shouts.” His s____(47) for Sunshine Town Square have won lots of high praise. He enjoys using his i____(48) to make fantastic art and share new works with others. Su Ming used to be an accountant. She q____(49) her old job five years ago and took up sales work. She is active and e____(50), and now she is the sales m____(51) of the company. She is glad to change jobs. Liu Hao is a lead engineer of the high-speed r____(52) project. He always works to high s____(53), yet he is modest and easy to get along with. Fang Yuan is a kind and p____(54) doctor. Hospital work is really t____(55), but she feels proud to save patients’ lives. 【答案】 46.born 47.sculptures 48.imagination 49.quit 50.energetic 51.manager 52.railway 53.standards 54.patient 55.tough 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇人物介绍短文，分别介绍了艺术家吴伟、销售经理苏明、工程师刘浩和医生方媛四人的从业经历、性格特点以及各自的职业追求。 46. 句意：他是一名天生的艺术家。他性格内敛，但是作品极具感染力。根据原文 “He’s a born artist.” 和首字母可知，born 为形容词，含义是 “天生的”，用来修饰名词 artist，故填 born。 47. 句意：他为阳光镇广场创作的雕塑收获了大量好评。根据原文 “His sculptures for Sunshine Town Square have won high praise” 和首字母可知，sculpture 表示雕塑，句中谓语动词为 have，主语需要使用复数形式，故填 sculptures。 48. 句意：他喜欢发挥想象力创作优秀的艺术品，还和人们分享新作。根据原文 “I’ve always enjoyed using my imagination to make great art” 和首字母可知，imagination 是不可数名词，意为 “想象力”，固定搭配 use one’s imagination 表示 “运用想象力”，故填 imagination。 49. 句意：五年前她辞去了原先的工作，转而从事销售工作。根据原文 “Su Ming quit her job as an accountant five years ago” 和首字母可知，quit 意为 “辞去（工作）”，时间状语 five years ago 表示过去，动词使用过去式 quit，故填 quit。 50. 句意：她活泼且精力充沛，现在已是这家公司的销售经理。根据原文 “I’m active and energetic” 和首字母可知，energetic 是形容词，意为 “精力充沛的”，和 active 并列在句中作表语，故填 energetic。 51. 句意：她活泼且精力充沛，现在已是这家公司的销售经理。根据原文 “Su Ming is now the sales manager of the company” 和首字母可知，manager 为名词，sales manager 是固定短语，意为 “销售经理”，故填 manager。 52. 句意：刘浩是这个高铁工程项目的首席工程师。根据原文 “completed the high-speed railway project” 和首字母可知，railway 是名词，high-speed railway 为固定搭配，意为 “高速铁路”，故填 railway。 53. 句意：他始终以高标准完成工作，但为人谦逊，很好相处。根据原文 “He always works to high standards” 和首字母可知，standard 表示标准，常用复数形式，high standards 表示 “高标准”，故填 standards。 54. 句意：方媛是一位善良又有耐心的医生。根据原文 “Fang Yuan, a doctor at Sunshine Hospital, is kind and patient” 和首字母可知，patient 是形容词，意为 “有耐心的”，与 kind 并列作表语，故填 patient。 55. 句意：医院的工作十分辛苦，但能挽救病患让她倍感值得。根据原文 “Working at a hospital can be tough” 和首字母可知，tough 为形容词，意为 “辛苦的、艰难的”，放在系动词后作表语，故填 tough。# 解析 五、选词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空 (每个词或短语限用一次)。 neither…nor, take on, point out, pay off, be known for, as a matter of fact, let sb down, decide on, keep…in order, pass sth on to sb 56. The scientist ______ his small mistakes in the report just now, which helped improve the experiment. 57. ______, I have prepared for the volunteer work for nearly three months. 58. This old town ______ its special hand-made snacks all over the country. 59. Tom won’t ______ his parents; he will try his best to finish the difficult task. 60. After five years’ hard work, all the efforts of the team ______ at last and they won the big project. 61. We ______ the date for the school sports meeting after a heated discussion yesterday. 62. The manager refused ______ more new workers because of the tight budget last month. 63. Neither the teacher nor his students ______ the classroom books ______ every day by themselves. 64. Please ______ the important notice ______ your deskmate after class. 65. ______ Jack ______ his sister likes playing outdoor sports; they prefer staying indoors on weekends. 【答案】 56. pointed out 57. As a matter of fact 58. is known for 59. let down 60. paid off 61. decided on 62. to take on 63. keep; in order 64. pass; on to 65. Neither; nor 【详解】 56. pointed out 句意：这位科学家刚才指出了报告里的细小错误，助力完善实验。时间状语just now（刚才）为一般过去时标志，point out变为过去式pointed out。 57. As a matter of fact 句意：事实上，我已经为志愿工作准备了近三个月。as a matter of fact固定短语“事实上”，置于句首首字母大写。 58. is known for 句意：这座古镇因特色手工小吃闻名全国。be known for“因……出名”，主语the old town是单数，客观事实用一般现在时，be动词选用is。 59. let down 句意：汤姆不会让父母失望，他会尽全力完成艰巨任务。let sb down“使某人失望”，won’t后接动词原形。 60. paid off 句意：历经五年辛苦，团队所有付出终获回报，拿下了大项目。pay off表示“（努力）取得成效”，由后文won可知时态为一般过去时，变形为paid off。 61. decided on 句意：经过热烈讨论，我们昨天敲定了校运会日期。decide on“选定、敲定”，yesterday是一般过去时标志，填decided on。 62. to take on 句意：受预算紧张影响，上个月经理拒绝聘用更多新员工。take on意为“聘用”，固定搭配refuse to do sth，因此用不定式to take on。 63. keep; in order 句意：老师和学生们每天亲自整理书本，让教室书本保持整齐。keep…in order使……井然有序；neither…nor遵循就近原则，紧挨谓语的主语students为复数，every day是一般现在时，谓语用原形keep。 64. pass; on to 句意：下课后请把这份重要通知转告给你的同桌。pass sth on to sb“把某物传递给某人”，祈使句开头用动词原形。 65. Neither; nor 句意：杰克和妹妹都不爱户外运动，周末更喜欢宅在家。neither…nor“既不……也不”，契合后半句偏爱室内活动的语境，句首单词首字母大写。 六、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读短文，按要求回答问题。 Did you enjoy playing in the dirt when you were a kid? Pamela Conrad did. Growing up on a farm, she loved making little gardens for baby animals. Today, she still does the same thing-but on a much larger scale. She works as a landscape architect. So,what does a landscape architect do? Think of it this way: A regular architect designs the building you live in; a landscape architect designs everything outside of it. They plan outdoor spaces like parks, plazas and schoolyards. It’s not just about planting flowers. It’s about carefully planning every detail, like where to put paths for walking and where to grow trees for shade. Pamela loved nature when she was little. But she didn’t know this could be a job until she was 12 years old. One day, a neighbor showed her a copy of Landscape Architecture magazine. The neighbor said,”You can go to college for this. “ And that changed her life. Now, Pamela has a big goal. She wants to use her designs to fight climate change and protect the environment. Her aim is to reduce the carbon footprint of her projects. For example,she designs parks with many trees in specific spots. These trees absorb carbon dioxide（二氧化碳）from the air. She also redesigns waterfronts to stop floods caused by rising sea levels. “I feel lucky that I can help save the world,” Pamela says. If you want to follow in her footsteps, you can start small. Pamela suggests taking classes in biology and art. You can even try planting in your neighborhood to help bees and birds. As Pamela proves, love for nature can turn into a career that saves the world. 注：每题答案不超过6个词。 66．What did Pamela love doing as a child? 67．Does a landscape architect design things inside or outside the building? 68．Who gave Pamela the idea of becoming a landscape architect? 69．How does Pamela think of her career? 70．What makes Pamela a good landscape architect? 【答案】66．Making little gardens for baby animals. 67．Outside the building. 68．Her neighbor. 69．She feels lucky. 70．Her love for nature. 【详解】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了景观建筑师Pamela Conrad的成长经历、工作内容、职业目标以及对想从事该职业者的建议。 66．根据文章第1段“she loved making little gardens for baby animals（她喜欢为动物宝宝建造小花园）”可推知结论她小时候喜欢为动物宝宝建造小花园。 67．根据文章第2段“a landscape architect designs everything outside of it（景观建筑师设计它外面的一切）”可推知结论景观建筑师设计建筑物外面的东西。 68．根据文章第3段“One day, a neighbor showed her a copy of Landscape Architecture magazine（一天，一位邻居给她展示了一本《景观建筑》杂志）”可推知结论是一位邻居给了她这个想法。 69．根据文章第4段“I feel lucky that I can help save the world（我感到幸运能帮助拯救世界）”可推知结论她对自己的职业感到幸运。 70．根据文章第5段“love for nature can turn into a career that saves the world（对自然的热爱可以转化为拯救世界的职业）”可推知结论对自然的热爱使她成为优秀的景观建筑师。 七、书面表达(25分) 近几年，我们被很多闪光的人物感动：有为国争光的体育健儿，有抗击疫情的医护人员，有风雨无阻的快递小哥，有兢兢业业的社区工作人员……他们在各自的工作岗位上奉献着光和热。某英文网站正在开展“My ideal job”为主题的征文活动，请你根据以下内容提示用英语写一篇短文投稿。 1. What is your ideal job? 2. Who or what experience makes you have such an idea? 3. How are you going to make it come true? (at least 2 points) 注意： 所写内容必须涵盖以上内容提示，并作适当发挥； 1. 词数100 左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总数）； 2. 文中不得提及真实姓名、班级名等相关信息。 My ideal job Everybody has his ideal job. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My ideal job Everybody has his ideal job. My ideal job is to be a doctor. This dream was inspired by the doctors during the COVID-19 pandemic. When I saw them risking their lives to save others on TV, I was deeply moved. They taught me that helping people is the most meaningful thing. To achieve my dream, I will work hard in science subjects like biology and chemistry. I will also read medical books to gain more knowledge. Besides, I plan to volunteer in hospitals to learn practical skills. I believe if I keep trying, I can overcome difficulties and become an excellent doctor one day. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时（描述理想）、一般过去时（说明经历）、一般将来时（规划行动）； ③提示：内容要点已给出，考生应按要求完成写作，不可遗漏任何信息提示，适当添加细节，使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山说明理想职业（医生）； 第二步，用具体事例描述经历，强调“帮助他人”的意义； 第三步，说明实现方式，结尾表达决心。 [亮点词汇] ① be inspired by 受到……的启发 ② see sb. doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事 ③ plan to do sth. 计划做某事 [高分句型] ① When I saw them risking their lives to save others on TV, I was deeply moved. (when引导时间状语从句) ② They taught me that helping people is the most meaningful thing. (that引导宾语从句) ③ To achieve my dream, I will work hard in science subjects like biology and chemistry. (动词不定式作目的状语) ④ I believe if I keep trying, I can overcome difficulties and become an excellent doctor one day. (if引导条件状语从句) 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 1Know yourself单元自测（新教材译林版） 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：120分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1．— Hi, Lisa! How do you manage to finish homework so fast? — Oh, it’s simple. I start by making a to-do list first. Being ________ saves me from wasting time jumping between assignments or forgetting what to do next. A．creative B．confident C．organized D．curious 2．—I guess that ________ you ________ Joanna enjoys drawing. —Exactly. Joanna likes dancing and I love singing. A．either; or B．neither; nor C．both; and D．not only; but also 3．Wuxi is a city of sport. Last month’s Wuxi Marathon deeply ________ me. So many runners! But it’s well organized. A．impressed B．satisfied C．influenced D．controlled 4．Our teacher ________ an interesting game to make our English class more fun. A．came up with B．caught up with C．kept up with D．put up with 5．The environment, including your education, your experiences ______ people around you, can change your personality. A. as long as B. as well as C. as soon as D. as far as 6.— ________ the crowded traffic ________ the high living cost. The only reason is the terrible pollution. A．Not only; but also B．Either; or C．Both; and D．Neither; nor 7．Did you hear ________ there would be a talent show next week? A．what B．that C．which D．if 8.Doctors must be very careful ______ when they work in hospital. A. at all times B. at a time C. on time D. in time 9．—I haven’t been to the new library yet. —________. Let’s go there together this weekend. A．Neither have I B．So have I C．Me too D．I haven’t now 10．—My father is an engineer. He thinks it’s necessary to pay attention to every detail. —He’s right. ________ . A．Where there is a will,there is a way B．Great minds think alike C．A miss is as good as a mile. D．Actions speak louder than words 二、完形填空。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Parents can help their children have a great first job experience. Teenagers might become 11 later if they do well in their first job. So, it’s parents’ 12 to help their children find the right first job. Even for children who have a 13 time learning or thinking, there is need for them to have a good first job. Success from work can help them 14 their attitudes to the difficult situations they meet at school. In fact, both part-time jobs and volunteer work can help teenagers get a strong feeling of 15 . Lucy is a high school student who has a part-time job at a coffee shop. She says that teenagers can get something useful out of their jobs. For example, they learn how 16 money and save money. They 17 learn to get on well with others. And they can learn to 18 their time well, too. Nancy has a part-time cleaning job at her school. She says that 19 part-time jobs helps her get some useful skills (技能). She will use all these skills 20 she goes to university. Nancy 21 her job and feels that it has helped her grow as a better person. Both part-time jobs and volunteer work can 22 teenagers with wonderful experience. 23 , they can help teenagers develop important skills. Encouraged (被鼓励) by their parents, teenagers can take up part-time jobs and 24 get useful work experience. 25 doing so, they will learn and grow, and also help others in a good way. 11．A．more successful B．most successful C．more tiring D．most tiring 12．A．interest B．training C．job D．journey 13．A．funny B．hard C．common D．useful 14．A．forget B．plan C．change D．break 15．A．difficulty B．fairness C．kindness D．satisfaction 16．A．make B．to make C．making D．made 17．A．either B．neither C．also D．too 18．A．plan B．lend C．raise D．risk 19．A．do B．does C．doing D．did 20．A．as soon as B．until C．before D．since 21．A．hates B．surprises C．enjoys D．wastes 22．A．pass B．provide C．give D．drop 23．A．At the same time B．All the time C．On time D．In time 24．A．unluckily B．comfortably C．quietly D．finally 25．A．In B．Without C．By D．About 三、阅读理解。(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A ●●● Our school has four volunteering jobs during the summer vacation. All the jobs are interesting and helpful. You can learn new skills, help people in need and make kind friends during the holiday. Bus Washer We need a boy to wash the school buses. You should be careful and patient. You need to work outdoors in hot weather and keep buses clean and tidy. Plant Manager We need a plant manager. You should love plants and work carefully. You can help look after green plants and make our school more lively. English Guide We need an English guide. You must speak English well. You can show visitors around our school and talk with them in English. Environment Designer We need a designer. You should be creative and good at drawing. You can design school rooms and places to make our school clean and beautiful. These jobs are good for you. Welcome to join us and work together! 198     28    153 26．What does a plant manager do? A．Keep buses clean. B．Show visitors around. C．Look after plants. D．Design school rooms. 27．What should you be like to work as an environment designer? A．Careful. B．Lovely. C．Kind. D．Creative. 28．What’s the purpose of the text? A．To give advice. B．To answer a question. C．To invite volunteers. D．To introduce a school. B Do you enjoy playing video games? Have you ever thought about what it would be like to design them for a living? Today, let’s talk about Mitu Khandaker’s cool job. Mitu Khandaker is a game developer, someone who codes (编程序) and designs games. And she also teaches games. Being a game developer is like wearing a lot of different hats at once. One minute, she might be fixing some code. Another minute, she might be solving a design problem, or creating art. The other part of the job is working with people. It’s very collaborative (合作的). The best game designers are people who have a wide range of interests, because you want to bring those into games. So yes, you might love playing games. But you might also be someone who loves painting or writing stories, or making music, or even just listening to music. For example, Mitu Khandaker loves listening to hip-hop. Whatever your interests are, there is a space for that in games to tell these amazing new stories. If you want to be a game designer, Mitu Khandaker would say follow your passion and believe in yourself. If you like writing stories, or you like drawing or painting or designing board games—whatever it is—there is a place for you in games. Don’t take no for an answer. That’s how she got to where she is. If you enjoy learning about more interesting jobs, find more on Your Hot Job, a career-focused website for kids. 29．According to the passage, what is Mitu Khandaker? A．A story writer. B．A game developer. C．A musician. D．A player. 30．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A．Mitu Khandaker has a large number of hobbies. B．Mitu Khandaker likes wearing a lot of different hats. C．Mitu Khandaker needs to do different things in her daily job. D．Mitu Khandaker shows great interest in art and solving problems. 31．If you want to be a game designer, which of the following qualities should you have? ①You should be confident. ②You should be easy to work with. ③You should be able to code and design games in a minute. ④You should love playing games, painting, writing stories or making music. A．①② B．③④ C．①③ D．②④ C Amy Lee made a surprising choice a year ago—she chose to be a car mechanic. From a young age, Amy has loved playing with cars. She’s always interested in taking them apart. It is fun to see how they work. So it is an easy decision for her. In many people’s eyes, this is an unusual choice for girls. The work may make them dirty and tired, which is a challenge. At first her parents were unhappy with that. They would rather Amy worked for the family business. People love the bread and cakes their family make. But Amy didn’t want to join the trade. Amy did lots of research into the job. She also worked as a part-time mechanic for a couple of months. Her parents talked to her boss. They knew she was serious. They understood her love for the work, so they decided to support her. Now Amy has been in the car mechanic school for a year. “Do you find studying car repair difficult?” Many people ask Amy. And her answer is: “Yes and no. On one hand, I have to use computers and operate other high-tech machines. I have to learn a lot about physics and chemistry. On the other hand, I find the subjects interesting. It’s worth the effort.” Recently Amy won first prize in a car repair competition. She was the first woman to enter the competition and win! “Luckily, the prize proves my choice wasn’t made in a rush. We should always follow our love and dreams, even if they seem unusual. Live life to the full and never regret it!” Amy said with a smile. 32．What is Amy Lee’s future job? A．Designing cars. B．Repairing cars. C．Selling cars. D．Decorating cars. 33．What does the underlined phrase “the trade” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A．The family business. B．The unusual choice. C．Lots of research. D．The discussion. 34．What does Amy think of her subjects like physics and chemistry? A．Easy and interesting. B．Easy but boring. C．Hard but interesting. D．Hard and boring. 35．What does Amy’s story make us believe? A．Never burn the candle at both ends. B．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket. C．The grass is always greener on the other side. D．Our dreams are worth fighting for personally. D For young people who grow up in villages, a job in the city sounds good. But Ning Fenfang, 34, left the big city to be a farmer. In 2017, she left her job in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, and went back to her hometown of Cili County in Zhangjiajie, Hunan Province. At that time, much of the farmland there was deserted. Seeing this, Ning decided to be a farmer. She started with growing rice and oilseed rape (油菜) in 2020. She rented the land and hired villagers to work it. Ning now farms more than 66.7 hectares of land. More than 300 housewives have worked part-time on her land, each making more than 10,000 yuan per year. “It’s never easy,” said Ning. At first, many people didn’t understand her decision. Farming is often seen as an “unsuitable” job for both the post-90s generation and women in general. Also, she lacked enough farming knowledge. However, Ning loved farming. “When you’re tired, you can stop and rest and do what you want to do. Every day, you can embrace nature, which is the poetry and far afield (诗和远方) that many people hope for,” Ning told the People’s Courts News and Communication Agency. Ning has tried to turn farming into a “fashionable” job. Rather than depending on farmers, she advises mechanized (机械化) farming, which means using high-tech machines. She also plans to provide children living in cities with a chance to experience farming. Ning feels responsible for farmers. Recently she has suggested that the agricultural insurance (农业保险) plans should include greenhouses, as freezing rain hit her hometown and caused losses to farmers in the winter of 2023. 36．Why did Ning decide to become a farmer? A．To make money. B．To live a quiet life. C．To realize her dream. D．To make use of the deserted farmland. 37．How did people feel about Ning’s decision at first? A．Happy. B．Puzzled. C．Surprised. D．Worried. 38．What does the underlined word “lacked” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．学习 B．准备 C．缺少 D．掌握 39．What can we learn from Ning’s words in Paragraph 5? A．Farming brings her great pleasure. B．It's tiring to take up farming. C．She needs to take a rest. D．Many people hope to be farmers. 40．What is Ning like according to the last two paragraphs? A．Friendly and humorous. B．Creative and responsible. C．Strict and hard-working. D．Brave and careful. 阅读以下内容，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。 Have you ever heard people describe themselves as an “I” or an “E” person? This comes from a popular personality test called the MBTI, which has been a hot topic online recently. 41 All the results have four letters that represent different types of personality. “I” and “E” are the first letters. 42 It’s common to think people are either one type or the other, but personality is not always that simple. For example, an “I” person can become quite outgoing and share their true thoughts and feelings when they are with close friends. I’m one of these kinds of people. When I stay with my friends, I talk with them to show I’m easygoing. But honestly, I like being alone and staying quiet. 43 It is mostly for fun. Everyone’s personality is different. Don’t let the test tell you who you are. I used to be very curious about my friends’ MBTI results. I would get upset if their results didn’t match the way I saw them. I think everyone might have a “personality stamp”. For example, “P” people don’t like to make plans while “J” people are planners. My sister is a “P” person and she seldom plans. 44 “I thought you were a “P” person,” I said to her. “Why should I follow what my personality test tells me?” she answered. It was then that I realized that I’d taken the result too seriously. The four letters cannot describe everything about a person. 45 A．Why not just accept your test and be yourself? B．This kind of feeling can sometimes bring stress to people. C．And no one should live according to what four letters tell you. D．However, I think we shouldn’t be serious about the MBTI result. E．“I” stands for introverted (内向) while “E” means extroverted (外向). F．But one day, she was excitedly making a day-to-day travel plan for the holiday. G．Many young people are using it to understand themselves and their friends better. 四、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Four people from Sunshine Town have their own wonderful careers. Wu Wei is an artist. “He’s a b____(46) artist. He’s quiet, but his work shouts.” His s____(47) for Sunshine Town Square have won lots of high praise. He enjoys using his i____(48) to make fantastic art and share new works with others. Su Ming used to be an accountant. She q____(49) her old job five years ago and took up sales work. She is active and e____(50), and now she is the sales m____(51) of the company. She is glad to change jobs. Liu Hao is a lead engineer of the high-speed r____(52) project. He always works to high s____(53), yet he is modest and easy to get along with. Fang Yuan is a kind and p____(54) doctor. Hospital work is really t____(55), but she feels proud to save patients’ lives. 五、选词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空 (每个词或短语限用一次)。 neither…nor, take on, point out, pay off, be known for, as a matter of fact, let sb down, decide on, keep…in order, pass sth on to sb 56. The scientist ______ his small mistakes in the report just now, which helped improve the experiment. 57. ______, I have prepared for the volunteer work for nearly three months. 58. This old town ______ its special hand-made snacks all over the country. 59. Tom won’t ______ his parents; he will try his best to finish the difficult task. 60. After five years’ hard work, all the efforts of the team ______ at last and they won the big project. 61. We ______ the date for the school sports meeting after a heated discussion yesterday. 62. The manager refused ______ more new workers because of the tight budget last month. 63. Neither the teacher nor his students ______ the classroom books ______ every day by themselves. 64. Please ______ the important notice ______ your deskmate after class. 65. ______ Jack ______ his sister likes playing outdoor sports; they prefer staying indoors on weekends. 六、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读短文，按要求回答问题。 Did you enjoy playing in the dirt when you were a kid? Pamela Conrad did. Growing up on a farm, she loved making little gardens for baby animals. Today, she still does the same thing-but on a much larger scale. She works as a landscape architect. So,what does a landscape architect do? Think of it this way: A regular architect designs the building you live in; a landscape architect designs everything outside of it. They plan outdoor spaces like parks, plazas and schoolyards. It’s not just about planting flowers. It’s about carefully planning every detail, like where to put paths for walking and where to grow trees for shade. Pamela loved nature when she was little. But she didn’t know this could be a job until she was 12 years old. One day, a neighbor showed her a copy of Landscape Architecture magazine. The neighbor said,”You can go to college for this. “ And that changed her life. Now, Pamela has a big goal. She wants to use her designs to fight climate change and protect the environment. Her aim is to reduce the carbon footprint of her projects. For example,she designs parks with many trees in specific spots. These trees absorb carbon dioxide（二氧化碳）from the air. She also redesigns waterfronts to stop floods caused by rising sea levels. “I feel lucky that I can help save the world,” Pamela says. If you want to follow in her footsteps, you can start small. Pamela suggests taking classes in biology and art. You can even try planting in your neighborhood to help bees and birds. As Pamela proves, love for nature can turn into a career that saves the world. 注：每题答案不超过6个词。 66．What did Pamela love doing as a child? 67．Does a landscape architect design things inside or outside the building? 68．Who gave Pamela the idea of becoming a landscape architect? 69．How does Pamela think of her career? 70．What makes Pamela a good landscape architect? 七、书面表达(25分) 近几年，我们被很多闪光的人物感动：有为国争光的体育健儿，有抗击疫情的医护人员，有风雨无阻的快递小哥，有兢兢业业的社区工作人员……他们在各自的工作岗位上奉献着光和热。某英文网站正在开展“My ideal job”为主题的征文活动，请你根据以下内容提示用英语写一篇短文投稿。 1. What is your ideal job? 2. Who or what experience makes you have such an idea? 3. How are you going to make it come true? (at least 2 points) 注意： 所写内容必须涵盖以上内容提示，并作适当发挥； 1. 词数100 左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总数）； 2. 文中不得提及真实姓名、班级名等相关信息。 My ideal job Everybody has his ideal job. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $