小升初冲刺总复习-名词单复数（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦名词单复数规则与不规则变化，通过分层题型系统训练，结合解析提炼变化规律，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |写出复数形式|50题（含lady/knife等）|按词尾特征分类（辅音+y、s/x/ch/sh、f/fe等），归纳规则变化与不规则变化（如sheep/children）|从基础规则应用到语境中形式选择，再到错误辨析，形成“规则-应用-纠错”的完整逻辑链| |选择填空|10题（含box/babies等）| |适当形式填空|10题（含dictionary/bus等）| |单项选择|5题（含man/wolf等）| |改错题|5题（含boxs/sheeps等）|

小升初冲刺总复习-名词单复数（专项训练） 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 得分：__________ 一、写出下列名词的复数形式。（每题1分，共50分） 1. lady __________ 2. party __________ 3. match __________ 4. box __________ 5. car __________ 6. mouse __________ 7. country __________ 8. student __________ 9. library __________ 10. fox __________ 11. knife __________ 12. city __________ 13. watch __________ 14. apple __________ 15. loaf __________ 16. self __________ 17. bus __________ 18. family __________ 19. thief __________ 20. book __________ 21. foot __________ 22. glass __________ 23. life __________ 24. sheep __________ 25. man __________ 26. leaf __________ 27. factory __________ 28. baby __________ 29. story __________ 30. woman __________ 31. goose __________ 32. shelf __________ 33. wife __________ 34. tooth __________ 35. brush __________ 36. fish __________ 37. person __________ 38. desk __________ 39. dictionary __________ 40. half __________ 41. dog __________ 42. wolf __________ 43. cat __________ 44. flower __________ 45. class __________ 46. dish __________ 47. beach __________ 48. pen __________ 49. bird __________ 50. child __________ 二、选择填空。（每题2分，共20分） ( ) 1. There are three __________ on the table. A. box B. boxes C. boxs ( ) 2. I have two __________. A. baby B. babys C. babies ( ) 3. The __________ are playing in the park. A. child B. childs C. children ( ) 4. She has five __________. A. knife B. knifes C. knives ( ) 5. Look at those __________! A. sheep B. sheeps C. sheepes ( ) 6. My father bought two __________ yesterday. A. fish B. fishes C. fishs ( ) 7. There are many __________ in the zoo. A. mouse B. mouses C. mice ( ) 8. The __________ are dancing beautifully. A. woman B. womans C. women ( ) 9. I need three __________ to cut the paper. A. leaf B. leafs C. leaves ( ) 10. How many __________ are there in your class? A. person B. persons C. people 三、用所给名词的适当形式填空。（每题2分，共20分） 1. I have two __________ (dictionary). 2. There are three __________ (bus) at the station. 3. The __________ (child) are watching TV. 4. She has four __________ (knife) in the kitchen. 5. Many __________ (people) like this movie. 6. I saw five __________ (mouse) in the house. 7. The __________ (woman) teachers are very kind. 8. There are some __________ (fish) in the river. 9. He has three __________ (watch). 10. The __________ (foot) of the elephant are very big. 四、单项选择。（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. There is a __________ and two __________ on the desk. A. book; pen B. books; pens C. book; pens ( ) 2. I can see three __________ in the picture. A. man B. mans C. men ( ) 3. She has two __________ and three __________. A. baby; toy B. babies; toys C. babys; toies ( ) 4. There are many __________ in the forest. A. wolf B. wolfs C. wolves ( ) 5. How many __________ do you have? A. tooth B. tooths C. teeth 五、改错题。（找出错误并改正，每题2分，共10分） 1. There are three boxs on the table. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 2. I have two babys. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 3. The childs are playing. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 4. She has five knifes. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 5. There are many sheeps. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 参考答案与详细解析 一、写出下列名词的复数形式 1. ladies 辅音+y结尾，变y为i加-es 2. parties 辅音+y结尾，变y为i加-es 3. matches 以s/x/ch/sh结尾加-es 4. boxes 以s/x/ch/sh结尾加-es 5. cars 直接加-s 6. mice 不规则变化 7. countries 辅音+y结尾，变y为i加-es 8. students 直接加-s 9. libraries 辅音+y结尾，变y为i加-es 10. foxes 以s/x/ch/sh结尾加-es 11. knives 以fe结尾，变fe为v加-es 12. cities 辅音+y结尾，变y为i加-es 13. watches 以s/x/ch/sh结尾加-es 14. apples 直接加-s 15. loaves 以f结尾，变f为v加-es 16. selves 以f结尾，变f为v加-es 17. buses 以s/x/ch/sh结尾加-es 18. families 辅音+y结尾，变y为i加-es 19. thieves 以f结尾，变f为v加-es 20. books 直接加-s 21. feet 不规则变化 22. glasses 以s/x/ch/sh结尾加-es 23. lives 以fe结尾，变fe为v加-es 24. sheep 单复数同形 25. men 不规则变化 26. leaves 以f结尾，变f为v加-es 27. factories 辅音+y结尾，变y为i加-es 28. babies 辅音+y结尾，变y为i加-es 29. stories 辅音+y结尾，变y为i加-es 30. women 不规则变化 31. geese 不规则变化 32. shelves 以f结尾，变f为v加-es 33. wives 以fe结尾，变fe为v加-es 34. teeth 不规则变化 35. brushes 以s/x/ch/sh结尾加-es 36. fish/fishes 单复数同形或加-es表示种类 37. people/persons 不规则变化 38. desks 直接加-s 39. dictionaries 辅音+y结尾，变y为i加-es 40. halves 以f结尾，变f为v加-es 41. dogs 直接加-s 42. wolves 以f结尾，变f为v加-es 43. cats 直接加-s 44. flowers 直接加-s 45. classes 以s/x/ch/sh结尾加-es 46. dishes 以s/x/ch/sh结尾加-es 47. beaches 以s/x/ch/sh结尾加-es 48. pens 直接加-s 49. birds 直接加-s 50. children 不规则变化 二、选择填空 1. B box以x结尾，复数加-es，boxes 2. C baby辅音+y结尾，变y为i加-es，babies 3. C child是不规则变化，复数是children 4. C knife以fe结尾，变fe为v加-es，knives 5. A sheep单复数同形，都是sheep 6. A fish单复数同形，表示数量时用fish 7. C mouse是不规则变化，复数是mice 8. C woman是不规则变化，复数是women 9. C leaf以f结尾，变f为v加-es，leaves 10. C person的复数常用people，也可用persons 三、用所给名词的适当形式填空 1. dictionaries dictionary辅音+y结尾，变y为i加-es 2. buses bus以s结尾，加-es 3. children child是不规则变化 4. knives knife以fe结尾，变fe为v加-es 5. people people本身就是复数概念 6. mice mouse是不规则变化 7. women woman是不规则变化，作定语时也要变复数 8. fish fish单复数同形 9. watches watch以ch结尾，加-es 10. feet foot是不规则变化 四、单项选择 1. C a后面接单数book，two后面接复数pens 2. C three后面接复数，man的复数是men 3. B two后面接babies，three后面接toys（元音+y直接加-s） 4. C many后面接复数，wolf变f为v加-es，wolves 5. C how many后面接复数，tooth的复数是teeth 五、改错题 1. boxs → boxes box以x结尾，应加-es 2. babys → babies baby辅音+y结尾，应变y为i加-es 3. childs → children child是不规则变化，复数是children 4. knifes → knives knife以fe结尾，应变fe为v加-es 5. sheeps → sheep sheep单复数同形，不变 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $