摘要:
**基本信息**
本同步练以“基础巩固-语篇应用-综合拓展”分层设计,通过词汇→句型→语篇递进路径,强化兴趣与能力主题语言运用,适配新授课语言能力与思维品质培养需求。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|基础巩固|核心词汇(hobby, swim等)、基础句型(like doing, can+动词原形等)|单选聚焦语法点(如动词ing形式),词形填空强化词形转换(如swim→swimming),夯实语言基础|
|语篇应用|主题语篇理解、信息提取与整合|阅读A与完形填空围绕学生兴趣故事,考查细节理解与语境中词汇运用,提升语言能力|
|综合拓展|语篇逻辑与衔接|七选五通过段落补全考查上下文关联,培养思维品质与语篇组织能力|
内容正文:
Unit 4 Interests and Abilities
⭐Lesson 1同步练
一、单项选择(10 小题,每题 2 分,共 20 分)
1. —What’s your hobby?
—I like ______, and I hope to be a swimmer later.
A. swim B. swimming C. swims D. to swimming
2. Maria ______ swim like a fish, so she wants to join swimming club.
A. can B. can’t C. is D. are
3. Peter is crazy ______ singing and his dream is to be a great singer.
A. in B. at C. about D. for
4. Reading makes Janusz ______ relaxed and he can write good stories.
A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. feels
5. Li Jie is curious ______ science and enjoys making model planes.
A. of B. about C. with D. on
6. —Can you write English songs?
—No, I ______, but I can sing lots of songs.
A. can B. don’t C. can’t D. isn’t
7. My favourite ______ is Charles Dickens. I want to be a writer like him.
A. singer B. writer C. swimmer D. scientist
8. Singing makes Peter ______, so he spends much time on it every day.
A. happily B. happy C. sad D. sadly
9. He hopes ______ a pilot when he grows up.
A. be B. to be C. being D. is
10. —______ is your dream job?
—I want to be an artist.
A. What B. How C. Who D. Whose
二、用所给词适当形式填空(10 小题,每题 2 分,共 20 分)
词库:swim, sing, read, science, excite, relax, energy, write, make, be
1. Maria’s hobby is ________ (swim), and it makes her energetic.
2. Peter can ________ (sing) many songs but can’t write songs.
3. Janusz loves ________ (read) and he can write good stories.
4. Li Jie is interested in ________ (make) model planes.
5. Swimming makes Maria ________ (energy).
6. Reading makes Janusz ________ (relax) after school.
7. Making model planes makes Li Jie ________ (excite).
8. My dream is ________ (be) a great scientist in the future.
9. He practices ________ (write) stories every evening.
10. The boy is curious about ________ (science).
三、阅读理解 A(4 小题,每题 3 分,共 12 分,)
A
There are four students from different countries talking about their hobbies and dream jobs. Maria comes from Argentina and she is 15. She loves swimming. It makes her energetic and she can swim like a fish. Her dream is to be a swimmer for the Olympic Games.
Peter is a 12-year-old boy from the UK. He likes singing and it brings him happiness. He can sing many songs but he can’t write songs. Jack is his favourite singer with an amazing voice, and Peter hopes to become a great singer one day.
Janusz is 13 from Poland. He is crazy about reading. Reading helps him relax, and he reads lots of books so he can write wonderful stories. His favourite writer is Charles Dickens and he wants to be a writer.
Li Jie is 14 from China. He is curious about science, especially nature and space. He also enjoys making model planes. He hopes he can work as a scientist or a pilot in the future.
( )1. Where does Maria come from?
A. The UK B. Poland C. Argentina D. China
( )2. What is Peter’s hobby?
A. Swimming B. Singing C. Reading D. Making planes
( )3. Who wants to be a writer in the future?
A. Maria B. Peter C. Janusz D. Li Jie
( )4. What does Li Jie want to be?
A. A swimmer or a singer
B. A writer or a pilot
C. A scientist or a pilot
D. A singer or a scientist
四、完形填空(10 空,每题 3 分,共 30 分;)
Hobbies help us find our dream jobs. Let’s learn about four kids’ stories.
Maria 1 from Argentina. Her hobby is swimming. Swimming makes her 2. She can swim like a fish and she wants 3 an Olympic swimmer.
Peter is 12 years old and he lives in the UK. He is crazy about 4. He can sing many songs 5 he can’t write songs. He hopes to be a great singer later.
Janusz is from Poland. He likes reading very much. Reading makes him relaxed and he can 6 good stories. His dream job is a 7, just like his favourite writer Charles Dickens.
Li Jie is a Chinese boy. He is curious 8 science. He likes making model planes and it makes him excited. He 9 to be a scientist or a pilot.
From them, we learn hobbies are helpful. If you love your hobby and keep practicing, you 10 make your dream come true.
1. A. am B. is C. are D. be
2. A. energy B. energetic C. tired D. sad
3. A. to be B. be C. being D. is
4. A. sing B. sings C. singing D. to sing
5. A. and B. but C. so D. or
6. A. writes B. write C. to write D. writing
7. A. singer B. swimmer C. writer D. pilot
8. A. about B. at C. for D. in
9. A. hope B. hopes C. hoping D. hoped
10. A. can B. can’t C. don’t D. isn’t
五、七选五(5 小题,每题 3.6 分,共 18 分;7 选 5)
选项:
A. He wants to be a writer in the future.
B. She hopes to take part in the Olympic Games.
C. He can sing lots of beautiful songs.
D. Different hobbies bring us different dream jobs.
E. He likes making model planes in his free time.
F. I don’t have any hobbies at all.
G. She is good at swimming.
Hobbies play an important role in our life. 1
Maria likes swimming very much. 2 Swimming makes her energetic and she wishes to be a swimmer. 3
Peter enjoys singing. 4 His dream is to become a great singer.
Janusz loves reading books. He can write good stories. 5
Li Jie loves science and model planes, and he wants to be a scientist or pilot.
1.____ 2.____ 3.____ 4.____ 5.____
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B
6.C 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.A
二、词形填空
1.swimming 2.sing 3.reading 4.making 5.energetic
6.relaxed 7.excited 8.to be 9.writing 10.science
三、阅读理解 A
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.C
四、完形填空
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B
6.B 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.A
五、七选五
1.D 2.G 3.B 4.C 5.A
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