内容正文:
专题08(期末真题汇编)按要求修改句子
学校:_____________姓名:_____________班级:_____________考号:_____________
一、连词成句
1.(25-26六年级下·广东汕头·期末)is, tall, he, how (?)
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2.(25-26六年级下·广东汕头·期末)can, do, in, some, party, kung fu, I, the (.)
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3.(25-26六年级下·广东揭阳·期末)his, smaller, her, shoes, are, than (.)
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4.(25-26六年级下·广东揭阳·期末)going, you, tomorrow, where, are, evening (?)
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5.(25-26六年级下·广东揭阳·期末)were, trees, there, before, no (.)
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6.(25-26六年级下·广东梅州·期末)do, what, the, for, can, party, you, English (?)
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7.(25-26六年级下·广东湛江·期末)till, be, won’t, they, August, ready (.)
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8.(25-26六年级下·广东惠州·期末)took, pictures, I, lots, and, swimming, of, went, there (.)
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9.(25-26六年级下·广东惠州·期末)your, How, weekend, was (?)
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10.(25-26六年级下·广东惠州·期末)bigger, feet, than, are, mine, Your (.)
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11.(25-26六年级下·广东湛江·期末)tall, is, father, how, her (?)
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12.(24-25六年级下·广东湛江·期末)brother, go, didn’t, his, yesterday, boating (.)
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13.(24-25六年级下·广东湛江·期末)dinosaur, smallest, the, that’s, hall, this, in (·)
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14.(24-25六年级下·广东湛江·期末)How, know, you, do, that (?)
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15.(24-25六年级下·广东揭阳·期末)near, school, my, was, there, no, office, post (.)
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16.(24-25六年级下·广东揭阳·期末)was, active, I, before (.)
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17.(24-25六年级下·广东揭阳·期末)John, Turpan, go, did, to (?)
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18.(23-24六年级下·广东揭阳·期末)his, cleaned, Mike, room, his, and, washed, clothes (.)
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19.(23-24六年级下·广东揭阳·期末)shoes, are, size 40, Wu Binbin's (.)
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20.(23-24六年级下·广东揭阳·期末)young, he, is (.)
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21.(23-24六年级下·广东揭阳·期末)went, yesterday, they, swimming (.)
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22.(23-24六年级下·广东揭阳·期末)an, teacher, I, my, writing, am, to, email (.)
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23.(23-24六年级下·广东揭阳·期末)did, do, what, on, evening, Friday, you (?)
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24.(23-24六年级下·广东揭阳·期末)there, there, any, are, over, people (?)
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25.(23-24六年级下·广东揭阳·期末)didn’t, before, I, summer, like (.)
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二、句型转换
26.(24-25六年级下·广东东莞·期末)A: The nature park is nice. ____________________________________________________________?
B: Yes, there is. And there are many fish in the lake.
27.(24-25六年级下·广东东莞·期末)A: You took a trip last year. ____________________________________________________________?
B: I went to Yunnan with my family.
28.(25-26六年级下·广东阳江·期末)They went to Turpan last month. (改为一般疑问句)
________ they ________ to Turpan last month?
29.(25-26六年级下·广东阳江·期末)Did Sarah go cycling yesterday? (作肯定回答)
________, she ________.
30.(25-26六年级下·广东阳江·期末)I watched TV yesterday morning. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ ________ yesterday morning?
31.(25-26六年级下·广东阳江·期末)My ruler is longer than Mike’s. (同义句转换)
Mike’s ruler is ________ than ________.
32.(25-26六年级下·广东汕头·期末)Tom watched TV this morning. (就划线部分提问)
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33.(25-26六年级下·广东佛山·期末)What did you do last Children’s Day? (根据实际情况回答问题)
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34.(25-26六年级下·广东佛山·期末)How did you go to school five years ago? (根据实际情况回答问题)
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35.(25-26六年级下·广东湛江·期末)—What was Grandpa’s school like?
—___________________________________________ (only, there, small, on, was, building, hill, a, one .)
36.(25-26六年级下·广东惠州·期末)They went to the Double-Moon Bay by car. (就划线部分提问)
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37.(25-26六年级下·广东惠州·期末)What do you think of the West Lake? (根据实际情况回答问题)
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38.(25-26六年级下·广东惠州·期末)Did you eat seafood yesterday? (否定回答)
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39.(25-26六年级下·广东惠州·期末)I went there on foot. (就划线部分提问)
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40.(25-26六年级下·广东惠州·期末)Did John hurt his foot last Wednesday? (作肯定回答)
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41.(25-26六年级下·广东湛江·期末)We saw a film last weekend. (改为一般疑问句)
________ you ________ a film last weekend?
42.(25-26六年级下·广东湛江·期末)There were no libraries in my time. (同义句)
There ________ ________ libraries in my time.
43.(25-26六年级下·广东阳江·期末)My hobby is singing English songs. (对划线部分提问)
________ is ________ hobby?
44.(23-24六年级下·广东阳江·期末)I walked to the park yesterday. (改为同义句)
I went to the park _________ ________ yesterday.
45.(23-24六年级下·广东阳江·期末)They drank tea at 6: 00 yesterday. (改为否定句)
They ________ _________ tea at 6: 00 yesterday.
46.(23-24六年级下·广东阳江·期末)She often watches TV at night. (改为一般疑问句)
__________ she often _________ TV at night?
47.(23-24六年级下·广东阳江·期末)He had a PE class at 3: 00 yesterday afternoon. (对画线部分提问)
___________ did he __________ a PE class yesterday afternoon?
参考答案及解析
1.How tall is he?
【详解】本题考查句子结构。is是,how tall多高,he他,根据所给问号,可知句子是一个疑问句,根据所给词义可以组成句子:他多高?故答案为How tall is he?
2.I can do some kung fu in the party.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。I我,can能,do做,some一些,kung fu功夫,in the party在派对上,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给单词词义连成句子:我可以在派对上做一些功夫,故答案为I can do some kung fu in the party.
3.Her shoes are smaller than his.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。his他的,smaller小的,her她的,shoes鞋,are是,than比,根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:她的鞋子比他的小。故答案为Her shoes are smaller than his.
4.Where are you going tomorrow evening?
【详解】本题考查句子结构。going去,you你(你们),tomorrow明天,where哪里,are是,evening晚上,根据所给问号和单词,可知句子是疑问句;根据词义连成句子:你(你们)明天晚上打算去哪里?故答案为Where are you going tomorrow evening?
5.There were no trees before.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。there were有,no不,trees树,before以前,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:以前没有树。故答案为There were no trees before.
6.What can you do for the English party?
【详解】本题考查句子结构。what什么,can能,you你,do做,for为了,the English party英语晚会,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据所给单词词义连成句子:你能为英语晚会做些什么?故答案为What can you do for the English party?
7.They won’t be ready till August.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。till直到,won’t be是will not be的缩写形式,意为不会,they他们,August八月,ready准备好,根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:他们要到八月才能准备好。故答案为They won’t be ready till August.
8.I went swimming and took lots of pictures there.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。took pictures拍照,I我,lots of很多,and和,went swimming去游泳,there根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我去游泳并在那里拍了很多照片。故答案为I went swimming and took lots of pictures there.
9.How was your weekend?
【详解】本题考查句子结构。your你的(你们的),How怎样,weekend周末,was是,根据所给问号和单词,可知句子是一个疑问句,根据所给词义可以组成句子:你的(你们的)周末怎么样?故答案为How was your weekend?
10.Your feet are bigger than mine.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。mine我的,feet脚,than比,are是,your你的,bigger更大的,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:你的脚比我的大。故答案为Your feet are bigger than mine.
11.How tall is her father?
【详解】本题考查句子结构。how tall多高,is是,her father她的爸爸,根据所给问号,可知句子是一个疑问句,根据所给词义可以组成句子:她的爸爸多高?故答案为How tall is her father?
12.His brother didn’t go boating yesterday.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。brother哥哥/弟弟,go boating去划船,didn’t没有,his他的,yesterday昨天,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:他哥哥/弟弟昨天没去划船。故答案为His brother didn’t go boating yesterday.
13.That’s the smallest dinosaur in this hall.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。dinosaur恐龙,smallest最小的,the定冠词,that’s那是,in this hall在这个大厅里,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:那是这个大厅里最小的恐龙。故答案为That’s the smallest dinosaur in this hall.
14.How do you know that?
【详解】本题考查句子结构。How怎么,know知道,you你/你们,do助动词,that那个,根据所给的问号和疑问词,可知句子是一个特殊疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你/你们怎么知道的?故答案为How do you know that?
15.There was no post office near my school.
【详解】near在……附近,school学校,my我的,there was有,no没有,post office邮局,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是there be句型,根据词义连成句子:我的学校附近没有邮局。故答案为There was no post office near my school.
16.I was active before./Before I was active.
【详解】was是,active活跃的,I我,before以前,根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句,根据所给单词词义可以连成句子:以前我的活跃的。故答案为I was active before. / Before I was active.
17.Did John go to Turpan?
【详解】John约翰,go to Turpan去吐鲁番,did助动词,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:约翰去吐鲁番了吗?故答案为Did John go to Turpan?
18.Mike cleaned his room and washed his clothes. / Mike washed his clothes and cleaned his room.
【详解】his room他的房间,cleaned打扫,Mike迈克,his clothes他的衣服,and和,washed洗,根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:迈克打扫房间和洗衣服 。故答案为Mike cleaned his room and washed his clothes. / Mike washed his clothes and cleaned his room.
19.Wu Binbin’s shoes are size 40.
【详解】shoes鞋子,are是, size 40四十码,Wu Binbin's吴彬彬的,根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:吴彬彬的鞋子是40码。故答案为Wu Binbin’s shoes are size 40.
20.He is young. /He’s young.
【详解】young年轻的,he他,is是,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:他是年轻的。故答案为He is young. / He’s young.
21.They went swimming yesterday.
【详解】went swimming去游泳,yesterday昨天,they他们,根据所给句话和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:他们昨天去游泳了。故答案为They went swimming yesterday.
22.I am writing an email to my teacher.
【详解】teacher老师,I我,my我的,writing an email写电子邮件,am是,to给,根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句,根据所给单词词义可以连成句子:我正在给我的老师写电子邮件。故答案为I am writing an email to my teacher.
23.What did you do on Friday evening?
【详解】did助动词,do做,what什么,on Friday evening在星期五晚上,you你/你们,根据所给问好及疑问词what,可知句子是特殊疑问句,根据所给单词词义可以连成句子:你/你们在星期五晚上做什么了?故答案为What did you do on Friday evening?
24.Are there any people over there?
【详解】there are有,over there那里,any任何,people人,根据所给问号且无疑问词可知句子是一般疑问句,根据所给单词词义可以连成句子:那有任何人吗?故答案为Are there any people over there?
25.I didn’t like summer before.
【详解】didn't助动词,before以前,I我,summer夏天,like喜欢,根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句,根据所给单词词义可以连成句子:我以前不喜欢夏天。故答案为I didn’t like summer before.
26.Is there a lake in the nature park?
【详解】句意:自然公园很漂亮。自然公园里有湖吗?是的,有。并且湖里有许多鱼。本题考查一般疑问句。根据答语可知是上句是一般疑问句,根据答语可知问句询问自然公园里有湖吗,lake湖,有there is,变一般疑问句时把is提前到句首,在自然公园里in the nature park。故答案为Is there a lake in the nature park?
27.Where did you go?
【详解】句意:A:你去年去旅行了。你去哪里了?B:我和我的家人去云南了。本题考查特殊疑问句。根据答语“I went to Yunnan with my family.”可知问句是你去哪里了,句子是特殊疑问句,时态是一般过去时,哪里where,疑问词,主语是you,你,助动词用did,去go,动词,用原形,故答案为Where did you go?
28.Did go
【详解】原句句意:他们上个月去了吐鲁番。本题考查句型转换。句子时态为一般过去时,原句谓语动词went是实义动词,变成一般疑问句需要借助助动词did,后接动词原形,谓语动词went变成原形go,故答案为Did,go。
29.Yes did
【详解】句意:莎拉昨天去骑自行车了吗?本题考查助动词引导的一般疑问句的答语。Did引导的一般疑问句的肯定答语为:Yes,主语+did.故答案为Yes;did。
30.What did you do
【详解】句意:我昨天上午看电视了。本题考查句型转换。watched TV是看电视,疑问词是what,时态是一般过去时态,剩余部分借助助动词did变成一般疑问句放在疑问词后面,主语I变成you,do是动词做,用原形,故答案为What;did;you;do。
31.shorter mine
【详解】原句句意:我的尺子比迈克的长。根据句意可知句子是陈述句,时态为一般现在时。改为同义句为:Mike的尺子比我的短。较短的shorter,第二个空后没有名词,应用名词性物主代词我的mine。 故答案为shorter;mine。
32.What did Tom do this morning?
【详解】句意:汤姆今天上午看电视了。本题考查句型转换。watched TV是看电视,疑问词是what,时态是一般过去时态,剩余部分借助助动词did变成一般疑问句,放在疑问词后面,do是动词,做,用原形,故答案为What did Tom do this morning?
33.I stayed at home and watched TV.
【详解】句意:去年儿童节你做了什么?本题考查句型转换。句子是疑问句,时态是一般过去时。根据实际情况回答可说我呆在家里看电视了。呆在家里stay at home,stay的过去式是stayed;看电视watch TV,watch的过去式是watched,故答案为I stayed at home and watched TV.
34.I went to school on foot.
【详解】句意:你五年前怎样去上学?本题考查句型转换。句子是疑问句,时态是一般过去时。本题答案不唯一,根据实际情况可说我步行去上学。步行on foot,去go应用过去式went,故答案为I went to school on foot.
35.There was only one small building on a hill.
【详解】原句句意:爷爷的学校怎么样?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。There was有,only one仅仅一个,small building小建筑,on a hill在一座山上,根据所给句号和单词以及问句句意,可知答语是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:山上只有一座小楼。故答案为There was only one small building on a hill.
36.How did they go to the Double-Moon Bay?
【详解】原句句意:他们开车去了双月湾。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是交通方式,所以问句问:他们怎么去的双月湾?用疑问词how提问,后接一般疑问句语序。原句中实义动词went是过去式,所以助动词用did,把went改为动词原形go。故答案为How did they go to the Double-Moon Bay?
37.It’s beautiful.
【详解】原句句意:你觉得西湖怎么样?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语,题目要求根据实际情况回答问题,答案不唯一,时态是一般现在时,可写成那儿很美,beautiful美丽的,问句中的“the West Lake”,答句用it来代替,故答案为It’s beautiful.
38.No, I didn’t.
【详解】原句句意:你昨天吃海鲜了吗?本题考查句型转换。原句为助动词did引导的一般疑问句,否定回答时,主语you变为I,did后加not,首字母应大写,故答案为No, I didn’t.
39.How did you go there?
【详解】句意:我步行去那的。本题考查句型转换,划线部分是步行,表示去的方式,用how提问;句子时态为一般过去时,句子结构为How+did+主语+动词原形+其他?原句中主语是第一人称“I”,在特殊疑问句中改为you,故答案为How did you go there?
40.Yes, he did.
【详解】问句句意:约翰上周三伤了他的脚吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。did引导的一般疑问句,用yes或no回答,did提问就用did回答,主语John是第三人称单数,肯定回答为Yes, he did. 故答案为Yes, he did.
41.Did see
【详解】原句句意:我们上周末看电影了。本题考查句型转换,原句谓语动词saw是过去式,改为一般疑问句,助动词用did,saw变原形see,故答案为Did,see。
42.weren’t any
【详解】原句句意:我的时代没有图书馆。本题考查同义句转换,were no=were not any,were not的缩写是weren’t,故答案为weren’t,any。
43.What your
【详解】原句句意:我的爱好是唱英语歌曲。本题考查句型转换,对划线部分用疑问词what,第一人称my变为第二人称your,首字母大写,故答案为What;your。
44.on foot
【详解】句意:我昨天走着去公园。本题要求改成同义句,walk to the park走着去公园,其同义短语为go to the park on foot,故答案为on;foot。
45.didn't drink
【详解】句意:他们昨天六点喝茶。根据句意可知,该句是肯定陈述句,时态为一般过去时。drank饮,动词过去式,其否定式为didn't drink。故答案为didn't;drink。
46.Does watch
【详解】句意:她经常在晚上看电视。句中有实义动词watches,改为一般疑问句则需要在句首加上助动词,由often可知句子是一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,因此助动词用does,首字母大写Does。助动词后接动词原形,因此动词用watch。故答案为Does;watch。
47.When have
【详解】句意:他昨天下午3点上了体育课。本题是对3:00进行提问,提问时间的特殊疑问词用when,特殊疑问句的构成:特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其它,根据构成可知第二空应填动词原形have,故答案为When;have。
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