专题11 作文专项（期末专项训练）六年级英语下学期（外研版三起）

**基本信息** 以“审题-结构-语言-书写”四步技巧为核心，通过10道生活情境写作题系统训练小学英语写作能力，强化语言表达与逻辑思维。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |答题技巧|4个核心技巧|审题抓三要素（人称/时态/主题）、结构分三层（开头+主体+结尾）、巧用简单句式、规范书写|从基础审题到篇章结构，再到语言运用与书写规范，形成完整写作流程| |写作专练|10道情境题（含生活介绍、人物描述等）|结合提示词/图片，运用不同时态（一般现在/过去/将来时）完成写作|覆盖小学高频写作主题，题型与时态对应，实现技巧迁移与语言能力提升|

作文专项知识汇总 写作专练 答题技巧 一、审题先抓三要素 明确人称（第一 / 第三人称）、时态（一般现在 / 将来 / 现在进行时）、写作主题，避免文不对题； 2、 结构清晰分层次 简单采用 “开头 + 主体 + 结尾”，主体部分按要点 / 人物 / 场景依次描述，不用复杂逻辑，语句连贯即可； 3、 巧用词汇和句式 结合题中词库 / 提示词，多用简单并列句（and/but），避免生僻词，写错不如用熟悉词； 4、 书写规范不丢分 单词拼写准确、大小写正确、标点清晰，句首大写、句末用句号 / 感叹号。 写作专练 一、【新题型·生活情境】假如你是斌斌，你即将进入中学学习。在新的学校里，你会遇到新的老师和同学，请根据所给信息介绍一下你自己吧！ 要求：书写规范，意思连贯，标点正确；可适当发挥想象；不少于6句话。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 二、John登上了本周学习互助小组的光荣榜。假如你是Lele，请根据所给提示，向大家介绍一下John吧！(10分) 要求：语句通顺，时态正确，字迹工整美观，不少于6句话。 Come and meet my friend John!____________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 三、【新题型·生活情境】Sam上周末玩得很开心，他想知道你上周末过得怎么样。假如你是Amy，请你根据提示介绍一下你上周末的情况吧！ 要求：1.语句通顺，意思连贯，时态用一般过去时； 2.要表达出图片中的全部内容，不少于40词； 3.书写正确，字迹工整，卷面干净。 _________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 四、假如你是Betty，根据思维导图提示，写一写你最难忘的一次旅行经历。 A wonderful trip ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、根据下面的表格所提供的未来五天的天气情况和你每天的活动写一篇短文。 要求：书写认真，语句通顺；不少于50词。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 六、毕业在即，你是否也对自己的初中生活充满期待呢？假如你是小本，请根据思维导图提示，写一篇小作文。 要求：1.语句通顺，语法正确，不少于50词； 2.运用一般将来时进行描述。 Hello! I'm Xiaoben. I am going to __________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7、 图中的人物正在做什么？请根据图片提示，写一篇英语短文，要求不少于5句话。 冰激凌 _________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 八、Amy和朋友去动物园游玩，她拍到了一些精彩的照片。根据照片提示完成填空及续写。要求：1.语句通顺，书写正确，时态用现在进行时；2.续写的内容不少于3句话。 October 4th An Animal Day Today,I go to the Beijing Zoo with Stella. There are so many cute animals. Look! The little cat is ___________ the tree. The elephant ____________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ 九、Amy跟随父母来到中国，现居济南。她正在给她的爷爷奶奶写电子邮件，告诉他们自己现在的生活状况和即将到来的暑假生活安排。你能根据下表中提供的信息帮她完成这封电子邮件吗？ 要求：书写规范，语句通顺，不少于5句话（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总句数）。 To: Grandparents Subject: My life in China and summer holiday plans Dear Grandparents, I'm very happy to tell you about my life in China. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Love, Amy 十、暑假就要到了，上个暑假你都做了哪些事情？这个暑假你打算怎么度过呢？请根据表格提示写一篇短文和大家分享一下吧！(10分) 要求：语句通顺，条理清晰，标点正确，书写规范，不少于6句话。 The summer holiday is coming. It's the best time of a year! Last summer holiday , I went to_____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This summer holiday,I'm going to ___________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 第 1 页 共 7 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 一、 Hello! My name is Binbin. I'm twelve years old. I can sing and dance. And I like playing football. My home is near the school. I go to school by bike. I'm interested in Geography. It's my favourite subject. I also like English. I like reading English stories and watching English films. 二、 Come and meet my friend John! He is twelve years old now. He likes playing the suona and reading books. He often goes to the library at the weekend. He also likes doing exercise. He is tall and healthy. He studies very hard. He also teaches me English. And we often play football together on the playground. He always helps me in sports. 三、 I had a busy weekend. On Saturday, I cleaned my room in the morning. Then I had a picnic with my brother in the park. And I rode a bike in the afternoon. On Sunday, it was windy, I flew kites with my friends. I wrote an email to my cousin. I like playing sports. So I played football on Sunday afternoon. I had a good time. 四、 I'm Betty. I went to Sanya with my family last weekend. Sanya is a very beautiful city. We went there by plane. We went swimming in the sea. I took a lot of beautiful pictures. I also ate delicious food. I bought a lot of presents for my friends. It was a wonderful trip. I want to go to Sanya again in the future. 五、 On Monday it will be windy. I'm going to fly a kite. On Tuesday it will rain. I'm going to watch TV at home. On Wednesday it will be sunny. I'm going to play football with my friends. On Thursday it will be hot. I'm going to swim with my brother. On Friday it will be cloudy. I'm going to sing. 六、 Hello! I'm Xiaoben. I am going to leave my primary school and start middle school this September. I'm going to Happy Middle School.I will go to school by bus. And I will go to school with my best friend, Mike. In the morning, we will go to school at half past seven. We will have lunch at school. We will have many subjects to learn, like Chemistry,Maths, English, Chinese and History. In the afternoon, we will go home at half past five. 七、 Mike is eating an ice cream. Lily is riding her bike. Mr Black is reading a newspaper. Sarah and Toby are listening to music. Amy is drawing a picture. Jim is flying a kite. Dave and Tim are playing football. 八、 An Animal Day Today,I go to the Beijing Zoo with Stella.There are so many cute animals. Look!The little cat is climbing the tree.The elephant is drinking water. The baby monkey is playing with its friend. The pandas are eating bamboo.The rabbit is sleeping. 九、 I have many friends at school. We often play games together. I often play the piano at the weekend. The summer holiday is coming. I'm going to Beijing with my parents by train. I will visit the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. I will take some photos. And I will see Beijing Opera. I'm sure I' ll have a wonderful summer holiday in China. Welcome to China! You will like this country very much. 十、 The summer holiday is coming. It's the best time of a year! Last summer holiday, I went to Beijing by train with my parents. We spent six days in Beijing. We went to the Great Wall. It was great! I also bought many presents for my friends. This summer holiday, I'm going to Sanya by plane with my cousin. We're going to spend two weeks in Sanya. We are going to visit my uncle and aunt. At the same time, we're going to eat lots of delicious food. Oh! I can't wait! $