专题09 阅读理解(期末真题汇编) 五年级英语下学期（人教版·广东专用）

**基本信息** 汇集广东多地五年级下期末真题，聚焦阅读理解能力，涵盖生活故事、家乡文化、健康知识等真实情境，适配期末复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读选择|25题|细节理解（如狗洞数量）、词义猜测（如“through”“protect”）|选取东莞、湛江等地真题，设题梯度从基础事实到词汇理解| |阅读判断|20题|信息比对（如展览日期）、逻辑推理（如家规内容）|结合汕尾、中山期末题，考查文本信息准确提取能力| |任务型阅读|15题|表格填空（如个人信息）、简答（如梅州季节活动）|整合梅州、清远真题，融入地域文化素材，强调综合应用|

专题09（期末真题汇编）阅读理解 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、阅读选择 （24-25五年级下·广东东莞·期末）阅读短文，选择正确的答案，并将其字母编号填在句子后面的括号里。 Two Holes for the Dogs (两个狗洞) My uncle has two dogs. One is big and the other is small. He likes them very much. One day, his friend Mr. Smith comes to visit him. When the friend sees two holes in the door, a big hole and a small hole, he is surprised and says, “My dear friend, why are there two holes in your door?” “Let my dogs come in and come out.” Mr. Smith asks. “But why are there two holes? One is enough!” “But how can the big dog go through the small hole?” my uncle says. Sometimes a clever man may make such a mistake (错误). 1．Who is Mr. Smith? He’s my _________. (    ) A．uncle B．my uncle’s friend 2．There are _________ holes in the door. (    ) A．1 B．2 3．The holes are for my _________ dogs. (    ) A．uncle’s B．uncle’s friend’s 4．Uncle thinks the big hole is for the _________ dog. (    ) A．small B．big 5．What is the Chinese meaning of “through”? (    ) A．穿过 B．略过 （25-26五年级下·广东湛江·期末）根据短文内容选择正确答案。 Sanya is my hometown. It’s a very beautiful city. The buildings are tall, and the trees are tall, too. Summer is hot and sunny. Boys and girls can wear their sunglasses and beautiful T-shirts. The favourite drink in Sanya is coconut milk(椰汁). It’s fresh and sweet. It’s very delicious. Spring is very warm in Sanya. Fall is cool. It seems that there is no winter in Sanya. Many people in the north come to Sanya and they can swim in the sea because it’s warm and cool in winter. It’s not cold. 6．I live in a beautiful ______. (    ) A．village B．city 7．You can see many tall ______ and ______ in Sanya. (    ) A．trees; buildings B．houses; tree 8．Children can wear beautiful ______ in summer. (    ) A．shirts B．T-shirts 9．People like to drink ______ in Sanya. (    ) A．coconut milk B．Coke 10．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “seems”? (    ) A．看见 B．似乎 （24-25五年级下·广东汕头·期末）根据短文内容选择正确的答案，并将其字母编号填在括号里。 Hi, I’m Amy. I’m in the park. It’s 1:30 p.m. now. The park is very quiet. A young man is sleeping under a big tree, with a book on his face. Next to the young man, a girl is looking at a leaf. A bird is standing near the bridge. I often go for a walk in this park with my parents. And sometimes my grandparents do morning exercises here. The park is very beautiful in spring, because there are many flowers. But summer is my favourite season here. Children fly kites here, and families have picnics under the trees. The park is always clean and tidy. Everyone should protect the beautiful park. 11．What’s on the young man’s face? (    ) A．A book. B．A leaf. 12．Where is the bird? (    ) A．It’s in the tree. B．It’s near the bridge. 13．Which season does Amy like best in the park? (    ) A．Spring. B．Summer. 14．What does Amy often do in the park? (    ) A．Go for a walk. B．Do sports. 15．What does “protect ”mean (含义)? (    ) A．珍惜 B．保护 （24-25五年级下·广东清远·期末）请仔细阅读下面的材料，选择正确的答案。 Dear Jack, Today is Children’s Day. It’s thirty-three degrees. It’s a sunny day. My friends and I have a school trip at the zoo. There are animals everywhere. The monkeys are climbing trees. The pandas are eating bamboo. We take pictures with baby tigers and feed the elephants with carrots. How funny! We go back home at 5:00 pm. It’s time for my brother Tim’s birthday party. Tim is one year old. He can say some easy words. He can sit and walk too. We eat a birthday cake together. What a nice day! What do you often do on Children’s Day? What will you do in summer vacation? Yours, Jenny 16．This is a ______. (    ) A．diary B．letter C．note 17．The weather is ______. (    ) A．warm B．cool C．hot 18．Jenny and her friends go to the zoo and see ______ kinds(种类) of animals. (    ) A．3 B．4 C．5 19．Tim’s birthday is on ______. (    ) A．June 1st B．October 1st C．May 1st 20．Jenny has a ______ today. (    ) A．good day B．bad day C．birthday （23-24五年级下·广东东莞·期末）阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Strong and healthy teeth help you eat food and speak clearly. So take care of (爱护) your teeth. First, brush your teeth in the right way. Brush them at least twice a day, before breakfast and before bedtime. If you can, brush them after lunch or after eating sweet food, too. Brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Get a new toothbrush(牙刷) every three months. Second, have good eating habits. Eating too much sugar is bad for your teeth. Eat more fruits and vegetables. Third, go to the hospital to check your teeth on a regular basis(定期). 21．If you want to eat food and speak clearly, _________. (    ) A．take care of your teeth B．get a new toothbrush 22．We should brush our teeth at least(至少) _________. (    ) A．twice a day B．once a day before breakfast 23．We should _________. (    ) A．brush all the teeth B．brush the teeth only after eating lunch 24．Eating too much sugar is _________. (    ) A．a good eating habit B．not good for your teeth 25．Which of the following is right? (    ) A．We can brush our front teeth only. B．We should check our teeth regularly. 二、阅读判断 （25-26五年级下·广东汕尾·期末）根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 There are some shows in June, July and August. On June 1st, it is the toy show. It’s on Children’s Day. Every child can go to the show and they can get one free (免费的) gift. Parents can take the children to the show. There is a pet show on June 20th. There are dogs, cats, birds and even lovely fish there. There is a robot show during summer vacation. It’s from July 21st to August 12th. There are robots from all over the world. In the show, the robot can do morning exercises. They can help people pick apples. If you don’t have any friends, they can go for a walk with you. Do you need a robot to clean your room? Maybe you can find one in the show. Do you like listening to music? Maybe the robot can sing for you! They can talk to you and be your friends. 26．The toy show is on Children’s Day. (    ) 27．Children can go to the toy show and get a free gift. (    ) 28．The pet show is on June 12th. (    ) 29．The robot show is from June 21st to August 12th. (    ) 30．Robots can do many things for you. (    ) （24-25五年级下·广东中山·期末）Read and judge. 阅读短文，对的写T，错的写F。 Visiting a science exhibition is fun and helps us learn! Follow these rules to stay safe and learn well. Listen carefully: Always listen to the show helpers. You can learn a lot from them. Take turns: Many science things are special. You can touch only when the helpers say "OK", and wait for your turn. Walk inside: Running is not safe. Walk slowly and carefully everywhere. Keep your voice down: Talk quietly, so everyone can hear and learn. Stay together: Stay with your group and teacher. Don’t walk around by yourself. Ask questions: If you want to know more, ask the helpers politely. They like to help! 31．It’s fun and helpful to visit a science exhibition for us. (    ) 32．There are seven rules to follow when visiting the exhibition. (    ) 33．You can touch all the science things by taking turns. (    ) 34．Walking carefully and talk quietly can help you stay safe and learn well. (    ) 35．The helpers like to help you know more about science exhibition. (    ) （24-25五年级下·广东梅州·期末）根据以上表格信息，判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确。 Sunny School’s May Plan Date Activities Season Rules(规则) Teacher May 8 Art Show Spring No shouting! Mr. Li May 15th Sports Day Spring Wait in line. Mr. Wang May 22nd Music Festival Spring Listen well. Ms. Zhang May 29th Reading Week Spring Read quietly. Ms. Chen 36．The Art Show is on May 8th. (    ) 37．All activities are in summer. (    ) 38．Students should wait in line at Music Festival. (    ) 39．Ms. Chen is the teacher for Reading Week. (    ) 40．“No shouting!” is the rule for Sports Day. (    ) （24-25五年级下·广东东莞·期末）根据短文内容判断下列句子的正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 There are four seasons in a year. Each season has its own (自己的)weather, plants and activities (活动). Spring is the season of new life (生命). The weather becomes warm. Trees grow green leaves, and birds build nests (建巢). We can enjoy many flowers. Summer is hot and sunny. Days are long, and nights are short. We can eat ice cream and go swimming. Autumn is cool. Leaves turn yellow, orange, or red and they fall from trees. We eat mooncakes in the Mid-Autumn Festival. Winter is cold, and in some places, it snows. The days are short, and nights are long. People wear coats, gloves, and scarves. We can enjoy the Spring Festival. 41．Trees grow green leaves in spring. (    ) 42．We can go swimming in summer. (    ) 43．Leaves fall from trees in autumn. (    ) 44．Days are long, and nights are short in winter. (    ) 45．All seasons have the same(同样的) plants. (    ) （24-25五年级下·广东惠州·期末）Pedro向家人展示好友Zhang Peng的家规。请阅读以下图文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。 My Family Rules 1. Keep healthy Being healthy is important. My family play sports for one hour every day. I play basketball from Mondays to Saturdays. I go swimming on Sundays. My parents run every morning. 2. ___________ We can’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner. We usually read and talk together. We also share fun things about the day. 3. Always say “I love you” and “Thank you” Before I go to school, I say “I love you” to my parents in the morning. Before I go to bed, they also say it to me in the evening. When I help my mother, she says “Thank you”. We show our love and thanks all the time. By Zhang Peng 46．Zhang Peng sometimes plays basketball and usually goes swimming. (    ) 47．The second rule is “Evening is TV time.”. (    ) 48．It’s time to go to bed. Zhang Peng's mother says “I love you!”. (    ) 49．Zhang Peng has a small but happy family. (    ) 三、任务型阅读 （24-25五年级下·广东梅州·期末）阅读短文，完成下列任务。 Welcome to Meizhou, Guangdong! Meizhou is a beautiful city in Guangdong. Here, you can enjoy a relaxing life(休闲生活), drink tea, visit old houses, and sing songs with friendly people. Let’s see Meizhou in spring, summer, autumn, and winter! Spring (March-May) Spring is flower time in Meizhou! There are white and pink plum blossoms(梅花) everywhere. The air is sweet. Come in spring! It’s like a big garden. Summer (June-August) Summer is hot, but Meizhou has cool places to visit! Take a boat on a lake or walk in an old village. After that, you can have a rest in a Weilong house (围龙屋) , drink tea, and talk with kind Hakka(客家) people. Come in summer! Enjoy Hakka tea. Autumn (September-November) Autumn is pomelo(柚子) season! You can pick big, sweet pomelos on the farm. Try Hakka foods, like Hakka marinated noodles(客家腌面) and Salt-baked Chicken(盐焗鸡). Come in autumn! Eat fresh fruits and foods. Winter (December-February) Winter in Meizhou is sunny and warm. No snow here! During Chinese New Year, watch lion dances(舞狮) and colorful fireworks.(烟花) Come in winter! Celebrate(庆祝) the New Year with Hakka people. You can come to Meizhou by high-speed train(高铁) from Guangzhou or other cities. Meizhou has nice nature, friendly people, and fun Hakka culture(客家文化)! Don’t wait! Come and visit now! 50．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。   (1) When can you see white and pink plum blossoms everywhere in Meizhou? (    ) A．In July.          B．In March.          C． In September. (2) What can you do in autumn in Meizhou? (    ) A．Pick pomelos.          B．Watch lion dances.          C． Swim in a lake. (3) How can you come to Meizhou from Guangzhou? (    ) A．By boat.          B．By high-speed train.           C． By subway. 51．根据短文内容回答问题。   (1) Is there any snow in winter in Meizhou? ___________________________________________________________________________ (2) What can you do during Chinese New Year in Meizhou? ___________________________________________________________________________ （24-25五年级下·广东清远·期末）阅读短文，完成表格。 I’m Tim. I’m a Chinese boy. I live in Lianzhou now. My birthday is on December 4th. I like English very much. I like spring best. My favourite food is dumplings. I can play chess and play ping-pong. I often do my homework at the weekend. Today is Friday. My father and I will go to the zoo this Sunday. We’ll see many lovely animals. I like monkeys best. They are clever and cute. Name ___52___ From (Country国家) ___53___ Birthday ___54___ Skills (技能) Chess and ___55___ Favourites Subject: English Season: ___56___ Food: dumplings Animal: monkey （23-24五年级下·广东阳江·期末）阅读理解。 There are many holidays in China. Spring Festival is in January or February. Children can get the lucky money in this festival. They always wear new clothes. People eat dumplings and watch dragon dances. During Spring Festival, people say “gongxi” to each other. Lantern Festival(元宵节) is always in February or March. People often eat sweet dumplings on that day. After that, they watch the lantern show (灯展) for good wishes. Then Women’s Day and Tree Planting Day come. When summer comes, there is a Dragon Boat Festival in June. People often row boats in the river. Children like June best, because Children’s Day is in June. Army Day is in August. Mid-Autumn Festival is in autumn. Mid-Autumn Festival is a very nice festival for all Chinese people. People often eat mooncakes. We celebrate the first day of a new year. That is New Year’s Day! 57．根据短文内容判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。 (1) Children can get the lucky money on Spring Festival. (    ) (2) Women’s Day comes before Tree Planting Day. (    ) (3) People often row boats on Dragon Boat Festival. (    ) (4) Mid-Autumn Festival is in autumn. (    ) (5) New Year’s Day is on the last day of a year. (    ) 58．根据短文内容选择正确的答案。 (1) Spring Festival is usually in ______ or ______. (    ) A．December; January                B．January; February                C． February; March (2) During Spring Festival, people ______ and watch dragon dances. (    ) A．eat dumplings                    B．eat zongzi                        C． eat mooncakes (3) What do people do on Lantern Festival? (    ) A．They eat sweet dumplings.        B．They watch the lantern show.        C． Both A and B． (4) People watch the lantern show for ______ on Lantern Festival. (    ) A．good wishes                    B．“gongxi”                        C． traditional festivals (5) How many holidays are mentioned(提到) in the passage(文章)? (    ) A．Twelve.                        B．Fifteen.                        C． Nine. 参考答案及解析 1．B 2．B 3．A 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文主要是通过介绍作者的叔叔家的两个狗洞说明聪明人也会犯类似错误的道理。 1．句意：史密斯先生是谁？他是我的____。A叔叔，B我叔叔的朋友。根据“One day, his friend Mr. Smith comes to visit him.”可知是叔叔的朋友，故选B。 2．句意：门上有____洞。根据“When the friend sees two holes in the door, a big hole and a small hole, he is surprised and says, “My dear friend, why are there two holes in your door?””可知是两个洞，故选B。 3．句意：洞是给我的____狗的。A叔叔的，B叔叔的朋友的。根据“My uncle has two dogs.”可知洞是给叔叔的狗的，故选A。 4．句意：叔叔认为大洞是给____狗的。A小的，B大的。根据“But how can the big dog go through the small hole?”可知大洞是给大狗的，故选B。 5．句意：“through”的汉语意思是什么？根据“But how can the big dog go through the small hole?”可知是穿过洞，故选A。 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家乡三亚。 6．句意：我住在一个美丽的城市。A农村，B城市，根据“Sanya is my hometown. It’s a very beautiful city.”可知作者住在美丽的城市，故选B。 7．句意：在三亚，你能看到许多高的建筑物和高的树。A树；建筑物，B房子；树，根据“The buildings are tall, and the trees are tall, too.”可知在三亚，你能看到许多高的建筑物和高的树。故选A。 8．句意：在夏天，孩子们可以穿漂亮的T恤衫。A衬衫，BT恤衫，根据“Summer is hot and sunny. Boys and girls can wear their sunglasses and beautiful T-shirts.”可知在夏天，孩子们可以穿漂亮的T恤衫。故选B。 9．句意：在三亚，人们喜欢喝椰汁。A椰汁，B可乐，根据“The favourite drink in Sanya is coconut milk(椰汁).”可知在三亚。人们喜欢喝椰汁，故选A。 10．句意：划线单词“seems”意思是什么？A看见，B似乎，根据“Many people in the north come to Sanya and they can swim in the sea because it’s warm and cool in winter. It’s not cold.”可知三亚的冬天是温暖并且凉爽的，似乎没有冬天，seems意思是似乎，故选B。 11．A 12．B 13．B 14．A 15．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了艾米喜欢在公园里散步以及公园的景色。 11．句意：年轻人的脸上是什么？A一本书。B一片叶子。根据“A young man is sleeping under a big tree, with a book on his face.”可知年轻人的脸上是一本书，故选A。 12．句意：鸟在哪里？A它在树上。B它在桥附近。根据“A bird is standing near the bridge.”可知鸟在桥附近，故选B。 13．句意：在公园里，艾米最喜欢什么季节？A春季。B夏季。根据“But summer is my favourite season here.”可知艾米最喜欢公园的夏天，故选B。 14．句意：艾米经常在公园里做什么？A散步。B做运动。根据“I often go for a walk in this park with my parents.”可知艾米经常在公园里散步，故选A。 15．句意：“protect”意思是什么？A珍惜，B保护，根据“The park is always clean and tidy. Everyone should protect the beautiful park.”可知公园总是干净整洁的，每个人应该保护漂亮的公园。protect意思是保护，故选B。 16．B 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．A 【导语】本文主要介绍珍妮儿童节美好的一天。 16．句意：这是一封____。A日记，B信，C笔记。根据文章可知是一封信，故选B。 17．句意：天气是____。A温暖的，B凉爽的，C热的。根据“It’s thirty-three degrees.”可知三十三度，是热的，故选C。 18．句意：珍妮和她的朋友去动物园看到了___种动物。根据文章可知有猴子，熊猫，老虎，大象，共四种，故选B。 19．句意：蒂姆的生日在_____。A六月一日，B十月一日，C五月一日。根据“Today is Children’s Day.”和“It’s time for my brother Tim’s birthday party.”可知是六月一日，故选A。 20．句意：珍妮有____的一天。A好的，B糟糕的，C生日。根据“What a nice day!”可知是美好的一天，故选A。 21．A 22．A 23．A 24．B 25．B 【导语】本文主要写了怎样保护牙齿。 21．句意：如果你想吃东西和说话清楚，_______。A保护好你的牙齿。B买一个新牙刷。根据文中句子“Strong and healthy teeth help you eat food and speak clearly. So take care of  your teeth.”可知要保护好牙齿，故选A。 22．句意：我们至少应该刷牙________。A一天两次，B每天早餐前一次。根据文中句子“Brush them at least twice a day, before breakfast and before bedtime.”可知一天至少刷两次牙，故选A。 23．句意：我们应该_______。A刷所有的牙齿，B吃完午饭后才刷牙。根据文中句子“Brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones.”可知刷你所有的牙齿，不只是前面的。故选A。 24．句意：吃太多糖是_______。A良好的饮食习惯，B对你的牙齿不好。根据文中句子“Eating too much sugar is bad for your teeth.”可知吃太多糖对牙齿不好，故选B。 25．句意：下面哪一个是正确的？A我们只能刷我们的门牙。B我们应该定期检查牙齿。根据文中句子“Third, go to the hospital to check your teeth on a regular basis.”可知要定期去医院检查牙齿，故选B。 26．T 27．T 28．F 29．F 30．T 【导语】本文主要介绍了6月，7月和8月的展览。 26．句意：玩具展在儿童节。根据“On June 1st, it is the toy show. It’s on Children’s Day.”可知玩具展在儿童节，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 27．句意：孩子们可以去玩具展并得到一个免费礼物。根据“Every child can go to the show and they can get one free (免费的) gift.”可知每个孩子都可以去玩具展并且得到一个免费的礼物，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 28．句意：宠物展在6月12日。根据“There is a pet show on June 20th.”可知宠物展在6月20日，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 29．句意：机器人展从6月21日到8月12日。根据“There is a robot show during summer vacation. It’s from July 21st to August 12th.”可知机器人展从7月21日到8月12日。句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 30．句意：机器人可以为你做很多事情。根据“In the show, the robot can do morning exercises. They can help people pick apples. If you don’t have any friends, they can go for a walk with you. Do you need a robot to clean your room? Maybe you can find one in the show. Do you like listening to music? Maybe the robot can sing for you! They can talk to you and be your friends.”可知机器人可以做很多事情。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 31．T 32．F 33．F 34．T 35．T 【导语】本文主要介绍了参观科学展览的规则。 31．句意：参观科学展览对我们来说既有趣又有益。根据文中“Visiting a science exhibition is fun and helps us learn!”可知参观科学展览既有趣又能帮助我们学习！题干与原文相符，故答案为T。 32．句意：参观展览时需要遵守七条规则。根据文中“Listen carefully; Take turns; Walk inside; Keep your voice down; Stay together; Ask questions”可知参观展览时需要遵守六条规则。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。 33．句意：你们可以轮流触摸所有与科学相关的物品。根据文中“You can touch only when the helpers say "OK", and wait for your turn.”可知只有在工作人员说“可以”的时候你才能触摸，并且要等待轮到你。题干与原文不符，故答案为F。 34．句意：小心行走，轻声交谈，有助于你保持安全并好好学习。根据文中“Walk slowly and carefully everywhere. Keep your voice down: Talk quietly, so everyone can hear and learn.”可知在任何地方都要缓慢且小心地行走。压低声音：轻声交谈，这样每个人都能听到并有所收获。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。 35．句意：这些工作人员乐于帮助你更多地了解科学展览。根据文中“If you want to know more, ask the helpers politely. They like to help!”可知如果你想了解更多内容，礼貌地向工作人员提问。他们很乐意帮忙！题干与原文相符，故答案为T。 36．T 37．F 38．F 39．T 40．F 【导语】本文介绍了阳光学校五月份的计划。 36．句意：艺术展在五月八日。根据表格内容“May 8, Art Show”可知艺术展在五月八日，与原文相符，故答案为T。 37．句意：所有的活动在夏天。根据季节(season)一栏，可知活动都在春天(spring)，与原文不相符，故答案为F。 38．句意：音乐节的时候学生应该排队等候。根据表格内容“May 15th, Sports Day, Wait in line.”可知在运动日的时候要排队等候，与原文不相符，故答案为F。 39．句意：陈老师是读书周的老师。根据表格内容“May 29th, Reading Week, Ms. Chen”可知读书周的老师是陈老师，与原文相符，故答案为T。 40．句意：“禁止大喊大叫！”是运动日的规则。根据表格内容“May 8, Art Show, No shouting!”可知这条规则是艺术展的规则，与原文不相符，故答案为F。 41．T 42．T 43．T 44．F 45．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了四季的不同。 41．句意：树在春天长绿叶子。根据“Trees grow green leaves, and birds build nests (建巢).”可知春天树长绿叶子，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 42．句意：我们夏天可以游泳。根据“Summer is hot and sunny. Days are long, and nights are short. We can eat ice cream and go swimming.”可知夏天可以游泳，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 43．句意：秋天叶子从树上落下来。根据“Autumn is cool. Leaves turn yellow, orange, or red and they fall from trees.”可知秋天叶子从树上落下来，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 44．句意：冬天白天长，晚上短。根据“Winter is cold, and in some places, it snows. The days are short, and nights are long.”可知冬天白天短，晚上长，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 45．句意：所有的季节有相同的植物。根据“Each season has its own (自己的)weather, plants and activities (活动).”可知每个季节有不同的植物。句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 46．F 47．F 48．T 49．T 【导语】本文主要讲了张鹏制定的家庭规则。 46．句意：张鹏有时打篮球，通常去游泳。根据文中句子“I play basketball from Mondays to Saturdays. I go swimming on Sundays.”可知张鹏周一到周六打篮球，应该是通常打篮球，周日去游泳，所以应该是有时去游泳，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 47．句意：第二条规则是“晚上是看电视的时间。”。根据第二条规则中的句子“We can’t watch TV or play computer games after dinner.”可知晚上不能看电视和玩电脑游戏，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 48．句意：该睡觉了。张鹏的妈妈说“我爱你！”。根据文中句子“Before I go to bed, they also say it to me in the evening.”，“it” 指代 上一句中的“I love you!”，因此睡觉前他的妈妈会说“我爱你！”，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 49．句意：张鹏有一个虽小但幸福的家庭。根据文中最后一句“We show our love and thanks all the time.”可知张鹏家人之间相互表达爱和感谢，能看出这是一个幸福的家庭，虽然未提及“small(小的)”，但全文只说了他自己和他的爸爸妈妈，可以推断出是小家，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 50．B A B 51．No, there isn’t. We can watch lion dances and colorful fireworks. 【导语】本文介绍了广东梅州四季的特色活动、美食和文化体验。 50．(1)句意：你什么时候能在梅州看到粉白色的梅花？A七月。B三月。C九月。根据“Spring (March-May)”以及“There are white and pink plum blossoms everywhere.”可知是三月，故选B。 (2)句意：秋天在梅州可以做什么？A摘柚子。B看舞狮。C在湖里游泳。根据“Autumn is pomelo season! You can pick big, sweet pomelos on the farm.”可知是摘柚子，故选A。 (3)句意：如何从广州到梅州？A坐船。B乘高速列车。C乘地铁。根据“You can come to Meizhou by high-speed train from Guangzhou or other cities.”可知是高速列车，故选B。 51．(1)句意：梅州冬天下雪吗？根据“Winter in Meizhou is sunny and warm. No snow here!”可知梅州冬天不下雪，应作否定回答，故答案为No, there isn’t.。 (2)句意：春节期间在梅州可以做什么？根据“During Chinese New Year, watch lion dances and colorful fireworks.”可知我们可以观看舞狮和五颜六色的烟花，故答案为We can watch lion dances and colorful fireworks.。 52．Tim 53．China 54．December 4th 55．play ping-pong 56．spring 【导语】本文主要介绍蒂姆的个人信息和喜好等。 【详解】52．词义：姓名。根据“I’m Tim.”可知是Tim，故答案为Tim。 53．词义：来自。根据“I’m a Chinese boy.”可知是来自中国China，故答案为China。 54．词义：生日。根据“My birthday is on December 4th.”可知是十二月四日，故答案为December 4th。 55．词义：技能。根据“I can play chess and play ping-pong.”可知是下棋和打乒乓球，故答案为play ping-pong。 56．词义：季节。根据“I like spring best.”可知最喜欢春天，故答案为spring。 57． T T T T F 58． B A C A C 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的节日。 57．(1)句意：在春节孩子们可以得到压岁钱。根据“Spring Festival is in January or February. Children can get the lucky money in this festival.”可知在春节孩子们可以得到压岁钱。句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 (2)句意：妇女节在植树节前面。根据常识可知妇女节是3月8日，植树节是3月12日，妇女节在植树节前面，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 (3)句意：人们在端午节经常划船。根据“When summer comes, there is a Dragon Boat Festival in June. People often row boats in the river.”可知人们在端午节划船，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 (4)句意：中秋节在秋天。根据“Mid-Autumn Festival is in autumn.”可知中秋节在秋天，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。 (5)句意：新年在一年的最后一天。根据“We celebrate the first day of a new year. That is New Year’s Day!”可知新年在一年的第一天，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。 58．(1)句意：春节通常在一月或者二月。A十二月；一月  B一月；二月   C二月；三月  根据“Spring Festival is in January or February.”可知春节通常在一月或者二月。故选B。 (2)句意：在春节期间，人们吃饺子并且看舞狮。A吃饺子，B吃粽子，C吃月饼，根据“People eat dumplings and watch dragon dances.”可知春节期间，人们吃饺子看舞狮，故选A。 (3)句意：人们在元宵节做什么？A他们吃汤圆。B他们观看灯笼展。C他们吃元宵和观看灯笼展，根据“People often eat sweet dumplings on that day. After that, they watch the lantern show (灯展) for good wishes.”可知人们在元宵节吃汤圆并且观看灯笼展，故选C。 (4)句意：人们在元宵节观看灯笼展为了美好的祝愿。A美好的祝愿，B“恭喜”，C传统节日，根据“After that, they watch the lantern show (灯展) for good wishes.”可知人们在元宵节观看灯笼展为了美好的祝愿。故选A。 (5)句意：在文章中提到多少节日？A12个，B15个，C9个，通读全文可知文章提到了春节，元宵节，妇女节，植树节，端午节，儿童节，建军节，中秋节，新年，一共是9个，故选C。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $