天津市实验中学2026届高三下学期考前热身训练英语试题

天#市共殓中李TIANJIN EXPERIMENTAL HIGH SCHOOL 2026届高三年级热身训练 英语学科试卷 命题人：英语备课组 审械人：英语备课姐 第I卷 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，湖分45分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小愿：每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.-Wall Street English just launched a new learning platform and we can take free classcsl I Let me have a lookl A.You don't say B.You have got it C.You have me there D.You can say that again 2.Though the singer was turned away after two rounds,his song Chengdu bas ever since. A.held on B.caught on C.come on D.passed on 3.You see,my watch 10 minutes a day,and that was why I was always late these days. A.wins B.gains C.leaves D.loses 4.Many graduates aren't prepared for what the future has when they come out of school. A.in demand B.at ease C.at length D.in store 5.I have never beard of such a sport participants who use the most time are awarded gold medals. A.as B.which C.that D.where 6.-Who did you run into today in the subway? -It was an old friend of my brother's,whose name me for the moment. A.had escaped B.escaped C.escapes D.has escaped 7.-The research'on the new bird flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding.Who do you think can do the job? my students have a try? A.Shall B.Must C.Will D.May 8.More than one the people heart and soul. A.official has served B.officials have served C.official has served for D.officials have served for 9. has recently been done to provide more buses for the people,a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem. A.That B.What C.In spite of what D.Though what 10.Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores,and this is especially true it comes to classroom tests. 2026届高三年级热身训馀英语学科试卷 第1页共10页 CamScanner 天津市共险中手TINJIN EXPERIMENTAL HIGH SCHOOL A.before B.since C.when D.after 11.-What about inviting Tracy to host the party? -Good ideal She is very quick in mind.Oh, here she comes. A.don't pull my leg B.a little bird told me C.speak of the devil D.think out of the box 12.He said all the right words to comfort mc,but his tone sounded and I couldn't really believe him. A.loyal B.faint C.tender D.artificial 13.The new policy is far from perfect and has drawn some criticism; it is generally considered a step in the right direction. A.nonetheless B.otherwise C.furthermore D.consequently 14.Despite the vast knowledge we have accumulated,the unsolved mysteries we face today are far more complex than of the past. A.that B.one C.those D.ones 15. no convincing evidence presented,the judge had no choice but the suspect of all charges. A.There being;to clear B.There was;clearing C.There was;to clear D.There being;clear 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选出最佳选项。 Before Elaine left the Antarctic,she was determined to see a penguin-up close.She had spotted a few,but only from far away.But that night,when someone said there was a penguin on the ice outside the station,Elaine rushed out,barely pausing to grab her coat, driven by a(n)16 excitement. A frosty wind circled,a(n)17.Elaine knew the weather could change 18. Although the icy plain looked solid,its sheet was in constant 19.Crevasses hid beneath the snowy surface.Rows of blue and red flags 20 a safe path through this dangerous zone. It was 21 the rules to approach a penguin.So she had to wait and see if the bird would come to her.She held her breath,concentrated on the penguin waddling toward her and 22 it to keep coming.Soon the bird stood just in front of her,with its eyes 23 with hers.So sweet!24 she leaned into the blowing wind and followed the bird farther out on the ice,away from the station. Suddenly,a strong gust knocked her off her feet.Elaine rolled over and over until she found herself lying on a thin skin of ice above a blue crevasse.Crunch!She dropped a little lower.If she 25,she'd drop into the crevasse,where nobody would even ever find her.Panic 26 her chest as she realizcd how 27 her situation was. Then the wind 28.In a sudden quiet,Elaine felt someone near,her penguinl Seeing Elaine move,the bird walked away,then stopped and looked back,which seemed 2026届高三年级热身训族英语学科试卷 第2页共10页 CamScanner 天球市实骏中学TIANJIN EXPERIMENTALⅡGH SCHOOL to invite her to follow. Cracks 29 around her.She made up her mind.She would trust her bird. She spread her arms on the ice like wings,keeping her body 30 and spreading her weight across the fragile surface.She pushed forward on her belly, 31 ahead.The penguin wove a trail between the cracks.Elaine scraped along behind,32 time as she focused on following the penguin's path,ignoring the cold that was starting to 33her fingers. Finally,with one last34 of her arms,Elaine crawled after her penguin onto solid,white ice.She collapsed,gasping,as the penguin tilted its head,as if checking she was okay.35 flooded her as she realized she was safe. 16.A.sudden B.calm C.controlled D.forced 17.A.pressure B.warning C.prediction D.impression 18.A.in a heartbeat B.in arow C.in a hurry D.in a way 19.A.evolution B.consumption C.motion D.progression 20.A.strengthened B.marked C.decorated D.crossed 21.A.for B.among C.against D.of 22.A.considered B.permitted C.willed D.forced 23.A.level B.parallel C.opposite D.equal 24.A.Fortunately B.Reluctantly C.Intentionally D.Unconsciously 25.A.broke out B.broke down C.broke in D.broke through 26.A.loosened B.tightened C.warmed D.relaxed 27.A.hopeful B.desperate C.common D.ordinary 28.A.died B.followed C.returned D.worsened 29.A.declined B.spiderwebbed C.melted D.accumulated 30.A.flexible B.flat C.twisted D.bent 31.A.rushing B.sliding C.inching D.diving 32.A.losing track of B.losing control of C.taking note of D.running out of 33.A.numb B.warm C.smooth D.free 34.A.raise B.wave C.shake D.pull 35.A.Panic B.Relief C.Regret D.Pride 第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The Maya (were good at math.They counted in groups of 20,not 10.They wrote numbers in columns going up.The bottom row was the"1s"column,the next row up was 20s,then 400s,and so on.For digits,they used a dot for 1,a line for 5,and a shell shape to show zero.Numbers 1 to 19 were written with a combination of lines and dots. 2026届高三年级热身训练英语学科试卷 第3贞共10页 CS CamScanner 天诽市实脸中学TIANJIN EXPERIMENTAL HIGH SCHOOL 0 2 3 10 下ig.l) The number 1209 (three 400s no A Maya village might keep a record 20s nine 1s)would look like this: of the pumpkins they harvested like this: 000|400s 20s 0000 s (Fig.2) (ig.3) The Maya also kept three different calendars.The first divided the year into 18 months of 20 days each,plus a short month of 5 days.The short month was believed to be unlucky,a time when spirits walked. The second calendar repeated every 260 days.This was used to plan celebrations and predict future.This calendar counted 13 months of 20 days each.Each date had its own set of 3 symbols(day,month,and year). When talking about events long ago,they used a calendar called the "long count."This covered about 5,125 years.Year 1 on this calendar was 3114 BCE on our calendar. Each city and village had a calendar keeper,who was in charge of saying when to celebrate holidays and when to expect rain or plant crops.But farmers could probably also tell the time of the year from the sun and stars. 36.How many pumpkins did the Maya village harvest according to Figure 3? A.114. B.409. C.414. D.439 37.Why did the Maya regard the short month of 5 days as unlucky? A.It was too short to plant crops. B.People thought spirits appeared then. C.It didn't belong to any of their calendars. D.It broke the rule of 20 days per month. 38.What could the "long count"calendar be used for? A.Marking the unlucky days. B.Recording ancient events. C.Dividing the year into 18 months. D.Predicting and making future plans. 39.Which learning project would this text be most suitable for? A.Design a travel plan to the Maya ruins B.Write a report on the Maya agriculture C.Give a presentation on Maya artistic symbols D.Make a poster of Maya scientific achievements 2026届三年级热身训练英语学科试卷 第4页共10页 CamScanner 天津市实险中学TIANJIN EXPERIMENTAL HIGH SCHOOL 40.What can we infer about the calendar keeper? A.He determined important time arrangements for the village. B.He mainly taught farmers to observe the sun and stars. C.He created three kinds of calendars for all Maya cities. D.He could predict every natural disaster perfectly. B At dinnertime,if I'm anywhere near my favourite restaurant,there's not a chance you can talk me into going somewhere clse-I want to eat at China Fun.Actually,I have been eating at this restaurant for 17 years. Don't get me wrong,trying new things is great,and I love exploring.But the pressure to always keep trying new things ignores the satisfaction of finding our loves and keeping on loving them.That's why I dislike pop-up restaurants.I'd much rather invest my time and money in a place that will still be here next month,working my way through the menu to find my favourite dishes,and figuring out which is the best table.In a chaotic world,being a regular makes me feel that there are always places where things stay the same. In my mental map of the city,I mark all my favourites-cute bookshops, hidden gardens,and the hotdog stand that's open only at weekends.To be a regular is to let a place become a character in your life.The act of returning builds connection, and a sense of being at home as you settle in and share a nod with the waiter before he asks if you'll be having the usual. Some things just get better the more you do them.While relaxing weekends offer the promise of finding country paths for a wander,I would prefer revisiting a beloved walking route as the seasons turn,noticing the subtle (changes in the same place.I've walked along the Thames a bundred times,but the banks look different each time as the tides move to reveal or conceal ()It feels like spending time with a friend.The river is alive,and each time we meet,we grow closcr. I discovered a litfle local cafe recently.After several visits,Kirsty,the resident cafe cat,has finally started acknowledging my presence.The other repeat customers have also started nodding at me.They were here first and this is their cafe.Now they seem to be saying,"Have a seat,stay a while,and come back soon." 41.What does the author's restaurant preference show? A.He is a creature of habit. B.He is strictly self-disciplined. C.He loves exploring new things. D.He favours Asian cuisine most. 42.What does the underlined word "character"in paragraph 3 refer to? A.Reward. B.Souvenir C.Symbol. D.Companion. 43.How does the author find the walking route along the Thames? A.Crowded but comforting. B.Familiar but refreshing. C.Winding but approachable. D.Exhausting but adventurous. 44.What can we learn from the last paragraph? A.The cafe only welcomes regular local visitors. 2026届高三年级热身训练英语学科试卷 第5页共10页 CamScanner 天津市共险中学TIANJIN EXPERIMENTAL HIGH SCHOOL B.The author feels accepted as a regular in the cafe. C.Kirsty the cat is unfriendly to new customers. D.The cafe is too small to hold more people. 45.What message does this text mainly convey? A.Satisfaction exists in the present. B.Shared experiences build bonds. C.Possibilities hide in the unknown. D.Repeat visits deepen appreciation. 0 Chinese scientists have developed a new refrigeration method that solves a long-standing challenge in cooling technology.Published in Nature,the study responds to rising energy demands in applications ranging from food preservation to data center cooling. Traditional vapor-compression systems consume vast amounts of electricity and rely on harmful refrigerants.In China,refrigeration accounts for nearly 20%of the nation's electricity use and 7.8%of its carbon emissions.While solid-state cooling avoids harmful gases,it suffers from poor heat transfer,limiting its real-world application. Led by Professor Li Bing from the Chinese Academy of Sciences,the research team overcame this by combining solid cooling effects with liquid flow.They used a common, non-toxic salt whose dissolution (in water absorbs large amounts of heat.Conversely, applying pressure causes the salt to come out and release heat.Cycling this pressure achieves continuous cooling. "Unlike traditional solid methods,where heat moves slowly,our system integrates the refrigerant and heat-transfer medium into a single liquid,"Li said."This solves the impossible triangle'-achieving low pollution,strong cooling,and fast heat transfer all at 0nce.” Lab tests showed a temperature drop of nearly 30C in just 20 seconds at room temperature,and up to 54C at higher temperatures-significantly outperforming existing solid coolers.A prototype cycle achieved a cooling capacity of 67 joules per gram with nearly 77%efficiency.The system also proved stable,reversible,and instantly responsive to pressure changes. "This technology moves beyond traditional refrigeration principles,"Li added.By turning the coolant into a fluid,it opens the door to high-performance,zero-emission cooling for homes and industry." He noted the method's strong high-temperature performance makes it an ideal candidate for heat management in next-generation AI computing facilities.While engineering challenges remain,especially in achieving rapidly switchable pressure cycles, the principle could be adapted to other materials for diverse cooling needs. 46.What is the main problem with traditional solid-state cooling systems? A.They transfer heat poorly. B.They produce harmful gases. C.They fail at high temperature. D.They use too much electricity. 47.What is the key innovation of the new cooling method? A.Using salt instead of chemical refrigerants. 2026届高三年级热身训练英语学科试卷 第6页共10页 CamScanner 天津市共险中学TIANJIN EXPERIMENTAL HIGH SCHOOL B.Increasing pressure inside traditional systems. C.Replacing pressure cycles with continuous flow. D.Combining solid cooling with liquid heat transfer. 48.Why does the author mention the "impossible triangle"in the text? A.To highlight the value of the new system. B.To illustrate the design of the new system. C.To explain why old systems are still in use. D.To show the limitations of previous systems. 49.What does Li Bing see as a promising application of the new technology? A.Preserving food in supply chains. B.Replacing traditional home refrigerators. C.Cooling future AI data centers. D.Achieving rapidly switchable pressure cycles. 50.What can we infer about the new refrigeration technology? A.It has already been widely used in industry. B.It balances cooling effect,efficiency and environmental friendliness. C.It completely gets rid of the use of any liquid materials. D.Its high efficiency means no further engineering research is needed. D Early fifth-century philosopher St.Augustine famously wrote that he knew what time was unless someone asked him.Albert Einstein added another wrinkle when he theorized that time varies depending on where you measure it.Today's state-of-the-art atomic (clocks have proven Einstein right.Even advanced physics can't decisively tell us what time is,because the answer depends on the question you're asking. Forget about time as an absolute.What if,instead of considering time in terms of astronomy,we related time to ecology?What if we allowed environmental conditions to set the tempo (of human life?We're increasingly aware of the fact that we can't control Earth systems with engineering alone,and realizing that we need to moderate our actions if we hope to live in balance.What if our definition of time reflected that? Recently,I conceptualized a new approach to timekeeping that's connected to circumstances on our planet,conditions that might change as a result of global warming.We're now building a clock at the Anchorage Museum that reflects the total flow of several major Alaskan rivers,which are sensitive to local and global environmental changes.We've programmed it to match an atomic clock if the waterways continue to flow at their present rate.If the rivers run faster in the future on average,the clock will get ahead of standard time.If they run slower,you'll see the opposite effect. The clock registers both short-term irregularities and long-term trends in river dynamics.It's a sort of observatory that reveals how the rivers are behaving from their 2026届高三年级热身训练英语学科试卷 第7页共10页 CamScanner 天谆市实险中学TIANJIN EXPERIMENTAL HIGH SCHOOL own temporal frame（时间框架)，and allows us to witness those changes on our smartwatches or phones.Anyone who opts to go on Alaska Mean River Time will live in in harmony with the planet.Anyone who considers river time in relation to atomic time will encounter a major imbalance and may be motivated to counteract it by consuming less fuel or supporting greener policies. Even if this method of timekeeping is novel in its particulars,early agricultural societies also connected time to natural phenomena.In pre-Classical Greece,for instance, people"corrected"official calendars by shifting dates forward or backward to reflect the change of season.Temporal connection to the environment was vital to their survival. Likewise,river time and other timekeeping systems we're developing may encourage environmental awareness. When St.Augustine admitted his inability to define time,he highlighted one of time's most noticeable qualities:Time becomes meaningful only in a defined context.Any timekeeping system is valid,and each is as praiseworthy as its purpose. 51.What is the main idea of Paragraph 1? A.Timekeeping is increasingly related to nature. B.Everyone can define time on their own terms. C.The qualities of time vary with how you measure it. D.Time is a major concern of philosophers and scientists. 52.The author raises three questions in Paragraph 2 mainly to A.present an assumption B.evaluate an argument C.highlight an experiment D.introduce an approach 53.What can we know about the new river clock? A.It mainly records seasonal changes of rivers. B.It runs faster when rivers flow more slowly. C.It can show both instant and long-term river changes. D.It has already been widely used in people's daily life 54.What can we learn from this passage? A.Those who do not go on river time will live an imbalanced life. B.New ways of measuring time can help to control Earth systems. C.Atomic time will get ahead of river time if the rivers run slower. D.Modern technology may help to shape the rivers'temporal frame. 55.What is the author's attitude towards the new river timekeeping system? A.Doubtful. B.Favourable. C.Uncaring. D.Cautious. 第Ⅱ卷 第三部分：写作 第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。 When I slowly opened the front door,my sister ran after our brother,screaming for her doll back."I have five siblings(brothers and sisters),"I said to my new neighbor,Michelle, 2026届高三年级热身训练英语学科试卷 第8页共10页 CamScanner 天章市尖险中学TIANJIN EXPERIMENTAL HIGH SCHOOL a girl of my age.I led her to my bedroom.It was not big but I had to share it with my two sisters.When it was time for dinner,Michelle went back to her house with reluctance 情愿) She called me the next day,and I happily accepted her invitation to go to her house. Soon,I was standing at her front door,ringing the bell.A woman answered."Hello,"she said."Michelle is upstairs."I thought that she couldn't be her mother. Michelle's bedroom was more like a princess's,complete with a king-size bed and a lot of toys I had never seen.How I wished I had such a room of my ownl When I asked her about the woman downstairs,Michelle explained to me that she was her nanny ) Marion.Then we played together and had a wonderful time. I went over to Michelle's almost every day that summer.I loved being in her clean room.There were no chores,no siblings annoying us,and no parents constantly nagging (us.But Michelle told me that her own parents were rarely at home,and her nanny rarely talked to her. One day,we spent all afternoon playing a video game and forgot the time.My mom called and asked me to have dinner.I looked over at Michelle,rolling my eyes as I begged my mom to let me miss dinner.But that was not a battle I was going to win. "Fine,Mom,I'll be home in five minutes,"I said.Suddenly,an idea popped into my mind. "Wait,Mom!"I said."Can Michelle have dinner with us tonight?" There was no extra chair,so we had to share one chair.But Michelle didn't mind.Her eyes shined as she looked around at our table,talking excitedly with my sisters.When our meal was finished,she turned to me and whispered,"You're so lucky to have such a big family." I looked over at my siblings;they were jumping up and down.My parents were making coffee.Suddenly,my house-my crowded,messy,loud house-seemed like a paradise. 56.Why did Michelle call the author the next day?(no more than 8 words) 57.How did the author feel after going into Michelle's bedroom?(no more than 5 words) 58.What was Michelle's home like?(no more than 10 words) 59.What does the underlined phrase in Paragraph 6 mean?(no more than 2 words) 60.What do you think of the author's family?And why?(no more than 20 words) 2026屈高三年级热身训练英语学科试卷 第9贞共10贞 CamScanner 天津市共验中乎TIANJIN EXPERIMENTAL HIOH SCHOOL 第二节书面表达（满分25分） 61.你是高三学生李津，你校的校报专栏“Picture Talk'”提供了两幅图片，并向广大师 生征文。你有感而发，想向专栏投稿。你的文章必须包括： 1.对图片的简要描述： 2.你的看法 注意： ·词数不少于100（开头已给出，不计入总词数）： ·可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯： ·文中不要出现真实校名和姓名。 Failure? Fallure! As a Senior Three student,these two pictures deeply resonate with me. 2026屈尚三年级热身训练英语学科试卷 第10贞共10贞 6屈高- ers and sisters),"I said to my new 2026届商三年级热身训练英证学科试 erran after our brother,screaming fo CamScanner