精品解析：2026年贵州毕节市九年级中考适应性考试英语

毕节市2026届九年级中考适应性考试英语听力测试现在开始。第一节听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片，每段对话。读一遍。One, what are you doing, Sarah? I am painting a dog. Two. where is my bag, daddy? IT is in the box. Three. why don't you go into the room? Liming, I left . my keys in the classroom. For tony, what's that? Oh, this is a camera. Five, tom, how did you . go to shanghai last week? I went there by plane. Six look, the little girl . is crying. What's wrong with her? Maybe SHE . can't find her. Mom, let's give her a hand. 第二节，听下面六个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答，每个句子读一遍。Seven, have you finished your homework? K. Eight. mike, how often do you go to the library? Nine, who invented the telephone, tina? Ten . don't eating class, adam. Eleven, you did a good job, my dear friend. Twelve. Lucy, what do you think of your new teacher? 第三节，听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题选择最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Thirteen. David, what did you do last sunday? I . planned to go hiking, but IT rained. I just stayed at home and read books all day. David, what did you do last sunday? I . planned to go hiking, but he rained. I just stayed at home and read books all day. Fourteen, what's your favorite festival, Alice. the middle item festival moon cakes are delicious. What's your favorite festival, alf? The midday autumn festival moon cakes are delicious. Fifteen, tim, did you have . a good time playing soccer yesterday? Of course. Tim, did you have a good time playing soccer . yesterday? Of course. Sixteen, warm. how? How many students are there in your class? Forty five, twenty two girls and twenty three boys. Warm how how many students are there in your class? Forty five, twenty two girls and twenty three boys? Seventeen, Michael. which club would you like to join? The swimming club or the basketball club? neither. I want to join the football club. Michael, which club would you like to join the swimming club of the basketball club? neither. I want to join the football club. Eighteen, congratulations, Nancy. You got the first Price in the english speech. Thank you, mr. wan. Congratulations, Nancy. You got the first prize in the english speech. Thank you, mr. wan. 第四节，听下面三段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题选择最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第十九、20两个小题。Hello, jack, you look upset. What's up? I failed my running test. I want to give up. Don't lose your heart. You can turn to the teacher for help. Good idea. Is there anything else I can do? Well. you could find a partner to practice with, and i'd love to run with you . every day too. great. You are so nice. Hello, jack, you look upset. What's up? I failed my running test. I want to give up. Don't lose your heart. You can turn to the teacher for help. Good idea. Is there anything else I can do? Well, you could find a partner to practice with, and i'd love to run with you every day too. great. You are so nice. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22两个小题。Honey, what day is IT? Today is monday. Oh, it's honors birthday. The day after tomorrow. really, let's have a birthday party for her. That's a great idea. How should we prepare for IT? I'll buy a birthday cake and inside . good friends. Okay, i'll make some snacks for them. wonderful. I think you'll be very happy. Honey, what day is IT? Today is monday. Oh, it's honors birthday. The day after tomorrow. really, let's have a birthday party for her. That's a great idea. How should we prepare for IT? I'll buy a birthday cake and invite . a good friends. Okay, i'll make some snacks for them. wonderful. I think you'll be very happy. 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24两个小题。Hi john, what are you doing? I'm . writing a movie review. Do you have a good movie to recommend? sure. I watched a great movie last weekend. What kind of movie is IT? Is IT an action movie or science fiction? It's a kid's movie, and it's very interesting and meaningful. What's IT about? It's about a little boy. He meets a lot of difficulties, but he tries his best to work them out. Wow, I can't wait to watch IT. Hi john, what are you doing? I'm . writing a movie review. Do you have a good movie to recommend? sure. I watched a great movie last weekend. What kind of movie is IT? Is IT an action movie or science fiction? It's a kid's movie, and it's very interesting and meaningful. What's IT about? It's about a little boy. He meets a lot of difficulties, but he tries his best to work them out. Wow, I can't wait to watch IT. 第五节，听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成图表所缺信息，每空只填一词，读三遍。Hello, everyone, today i'd like to tell you a true story. In April twenty ten, on the road, guy grassland li, an artist from chengdu, found a sick wolf. SHE took good care of IT and saved its life. SHE named the wolf Green. When Green grew bigger, his wild nature came out, so he decided to set IT free. SHE told Green how to find food and live in the wild. IT was hard at first, but they both kept trying. Finally, Green ran into the forest and joined the group of wild woods. The story tells us the true love is not keeping others by your side, but giving them freedom. Hello, everyone, today i'd like to tell you a true story. In April twenty ten, on the river guy grassland liya, an artist from chengdu fanatic c wolf SHE, took good care of IT and saved his life. He named the wolf Green when Green grew bigger, his world of nature came out, so he decided to set IT free. SHE told Green how to find food and live in the wild. IT was hard at first, but they both kept trying. Finally, Green ran into the forest and joined the group of wild wolves. The story tells us that true love is not keeping others by your side, but giving them freedom. Hello, everyone, today i'd like to tell you a true story. In April twenty ten, on the rule guy grass land lee, an artist from chengdu, found the sick wolf. SHE took good care of IT and saved his life. SHE named the wolf Green. When Green grew bigger, his wild nature came out, so he decided to set IT free. SHE taught Green how to find food and live in the wild. IT was hard at first, but they both kept trying. Finally, Green ran into the forest and joined the group of wild wolves. The story tells us the true love is not keeping others by your side, but giving them freedom. 听力测试到此结束。 毕节市2026届九年级中考适应性考试 英 语 同学你好!答题前请认真阅读以下内容： 1．全卷共8页，五个部分，满分150分。考试时间为120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。 2．请在答题卡相应位置作答，在试卷上答题无效。 3．选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。 第一部分 听力(共五节，30个小题;每小题1分，满分30分) 第一节 听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片，每段对话读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听下面6个句子, 选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答，每个句子读一遍。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I did. B. Yes, I will. C. Yes, I have. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For two days. B. Twice a week. C. In two months. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In America. B. In the 1970s. C. Alexander Graham Bell. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sorry, I won’t. B. OK, here you are. C. Sure, I’d love to. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You are right. B. Thanks a lot. C. It doesn’t matter. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She has a new book. B. She’s kind and patient. C. She teaches us English. 第三节 听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。 13. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did David do last Sunday? A. Went hiking. B. Read books. C. Played games. 14. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the girl’s favorite festival? A. The Lantern Festival. B. The Dragon Boat Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 15. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did Tim probably feel then? A. Glad. B. Afraid. C. Worried. 16. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many boys are there in Wang Hao’s class? A. 22. B. 23. C. 45. 17. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What club does Michael want to join? A. The football club. B. The swimming club. C. The basketball club. 18. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student. 第四节 听下面3段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. Why did Jack feel upset? A. He lost his PE book. B. He was late for class. C. He failed the running test. 20. What will the girl probably do next? A. Encourage herself to run. B. Practice running with Jack. C. Turn to the teacher for help. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 21. When is Anna’s birthday? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. 22. What will the woman do for the party? A. Make some snacks. B. Buy a birthday cake. C. Invite Anna’s friends. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 23. What kind of movie does the girl recommend? A. A kids’ movie. B. A science fiction. C. An action movie. 24. What does the girl think of the movie? A. Exciting. B. Interesting. C. Challenging. 听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，完成图表所缺信息，每空仅填一词，读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Story between a Girl and a Wolf When In ____25____ 2010 Who Li Weiyi, a(n) ____26____ What Found a(n) ____27____ wolf Taught it how to ____28____ food ____29____ trying though it was hard in the beginning Sent it back to the wild How True ____30____ is giving others freedom. 第二部分 完形(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5个小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，从框内六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. for B. but C. and D. in E. the F. with Kites have a very long history in China. According to an old legend (传说), the famous Chinese philosopher Mozi spent three years building a special “wooden bird” that could fly ____31____ the sky. Later, people began to use bamboo instead of wood to make the frame (框架). They covered the bamboo frame ____32____ paper. And that was how the “Paper Kite” was born. In the beginning, the army used kites for important tasks, such as sending secret messages, testing ____33____ wind direction and measuring distances. Slowly, people started to fly kites just ____34____ fun. By the time of the Tang Dynasty (618-907 CE), the kite had become a popular toy. Both children ____35____ adults loved to fly kites on sunny and windy days. Today, kite flying is still a popular outdoor activity. 第二节(共10个小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Many years ago, a farmer owned a large farm by the sea, and there was always a lot of work to do. The farmer was busy every day, and he felt ____36____. He needed a good worker to help him. So he put up an advertisement, looking for someone to work on his farm. Several days later, a man came to ____37____ the farmer. The farmer asked him, “What can you help with on the farm?” “Well, I can sleep when the wind blows,” answered the man. The farmer did not understand this ____38____ answer at that time, but he was in great need of help, so he employed (雇佣) him. The man worked very hard from morning to night, ____39____ the animals, watering the crops, fixing broken tools… Every day ran smoothly, and the farm looked better than ever. The farmer was ____40____ with the man’s work. Then one night, the wind blew strongly from the sea. The farmer jumped out of bed and ran to the worker’s room ____41____. He shook the man and shouted, “Get up! A big storm is coming! Tie down all the things before they are blown away!” The man ____42____ over in bed and said calmly, “No, sir. I told you, I can sleep when the wind blows.” The farmer was so angry that he wanted to send him away at once. But instead, he ran outside to get ready for the storm. To his ____43____, he found everything had already been tied down. Nothing could be blown away. Then the farmer finally understood what the man had meant. He went back to bed and ____44____ well while the strong wind blew. When you are ready for trouble, in your mind and body, you have nothing to ____45____. Can you sleep when the wind blows through your life? 36. A. tired B. nervous C. lonely 37. A. ask B. tell C. visit 38. A. right B. usual C. strange 39. A. selling B. feeding C. touching 40. A. happy B. bored C. familiar 41. A. sadly B. quickly C. regularly 42. A. turned B. thought C. checked 43. A. worry B. sadness C. surprise 44. A. sang B. slept C. worked 45. A. win B. give C. fear 第三部分 阅读(共三节，满分50分) 第一节(共12个小题;每小题2.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Discover Bijie: Four Natural Wonders Welcome to Bijie, a beautiful city in northwestern Guizhou. If you love nature, here are some amazing places you can’t miss. Baili Azalea In spring, walk into Baili Azalea, the largest natural azalea forest which is called the Earth Color Belt. Over 40 kinds of bright flowers turn the hills into a sea of colors. Jiucaiping In summer, climb Jiucaiping, Guizhou’s highest top. Stay till evening to see unforgettable sunsets and starry skies. From late August to early October, when cool winds blow, millions of wild flowers make the high land purple. Caohai Lake In winter, visit Caohai Lake, a protected grass-covered lake. Hundreds of black-necked cranes (黑颈鹤) fly here from far away. Enjoy the beautiful scenery and feel the peace of clear waters. Zhijin Cave Any time of a year, go underground at Zhijin Cave. Known as the King of Caves, this amazing palace hides tall stone posts and a shining Silver Rain Tree. It stays cool and comfortable all year round. Come and make your own discovery! 46. Where can you enjoy beautiful sunsets according to the text? A. In Jiucaiping. B. In Baili Azalea. C. In Zhijin Cave. 47. What’s the best time to see black-necked cranes in Caohai Lake? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 48. What can you see in Zhijin Cave? A. Clear waters. B. Tall stone posts. C. Purple wild flowers. 49. Where is the text most probably from? A. A story book. B. A travel guide. C. A film magazine. B As new technology comes out, many people worry about its influence on our life, especially jobs. They think that with more robots and AI, many people may lose their jobs and ways to make money. This kind of fear is not new at all. In the 19th century, automatic weaving machines (自动缝纫机) changed the English cloth industry and helped the Industrial Revolution. When workers lost their jobs, they felt worried and started to protest (抗议). Machines have done simple and boring work for us for many years. They help us get away from tiring and repeated work. Now there are 74 robots for every 10,000 factory workers, up from 66 in 2015. An expert says AI is a big danger to low-skilled jobs and will take the place of many call centre workers in ten years. A report from McKinsey says nearly two-thirds of jobs could be done by machines by 2030. However, the report also says new technology will create new jobs that do not exist today. When cars took the place of horses, horse workers became repairmen. The number of people without jobs became smaller between 1991 and 2017, even though the world’s population grew quickly. This shows that technology brings both problems and chances. We don’t need to be too afraid of it. “It’s a change of work,” says Ian Barkin, an expert. As simple jobs are taken over by AI and machines, people need to study new skills. “We should focus on improving our skills. Technology may make some jobs disappear, but it doesn’t have to,” he says. We must keep learning and growing to face new changes in life. 50. Why did workers protest in the 19th century? A. Because they needed to study more skills. B. Because they didn’t know new technologies. C. Because they lost their jobs and felt worried. 51. What point does the car-horse example prove in paragraph 3? A. Horses are no longer used. B. Cars work better than horses. C. Technology creates new jobs. 52. What does Ian Barkin advise people to do? A. To master new skills. B. To use smart machines. C. To keep doing easy jobs. 53. Which can be the best title for the text? A. Will Robots Take the Place of People? B. Why Do People Fear to Lose Their Jobs? C. How Can People Use New Technologies? C Do you know how many ants live on the Earth? Scientists in Hong Kong say there are about 20,000,000,000,000,000 ants! That means there are nearly 2.5 million ants for every human. How did they count such a big number? In the past, many scientists counted ants in different places. They picked up fallen leaves and earth, and dried them to make the ants come out for counting. With the help of 465 studies all over the world, the new research made the guess about the number of ants. Wang Runxi, one of the authors, said that the number of ants and where they live can show how the environment is changing. “Ants play an important role in nature,” Wang told Science and Technology Daily. “They help make the soil soft, spread seeds, break down dead things and form a part of the food chain (食物链). They live in many places, but not where it’s too cold.” “Compared with big animals, small ants can feel changes in the environment more easily,” Wang added. Most ants live in tropical (热带的) and subtropical (亚热带的) places. But in the last few years, ants have been moving toward the two poles (极地) because of global warming (全球变暖). Changes in forests, such as cutting down too many trees, also change the number of ants, the study showed. “Our map of ants helps us see how ants will act when the world around them changes,” the scientists wrote. 54. How does the writer start the text? A. By telling a story. B. By giving an example. C. By asking a question. 55. What important role do ants play in nature? A. They make the soil hard and spread seeds. B. They help to keep the food chain balanced. C. They break down things and live everywhere. 56. Where do ants NOT live according to the text? A. In forests and soft soil. B. In places that are very cold. C. In tropical and subtropical places. 57. What can change the number of ants according to the study? A. Global warming and changes in forests. B. The food chain and the number of seeds. C. The number of humans and other animals. 第二节(共5个小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Talking to someone is a great help when you are worried, scared or don’t know what is troubling you. ____58____ ·Who do you talk to? Talk to someone you trust. They could be your parents, friends, teachers, or other people you trust. You can talk to them if you feel safe. ____59____ He or she can help you make a plan to solve your problems. ·How do you talk about your feelings? To begin with, find a quiet and private place to talk. If it’s hard to start talking, you can write something down and give it to them. ____60____ Try to give examples of what’s troubling you so that they can really understand what you are trying to tell them. Sometimes, pretending (假装) they have the same problems makes it easier to talk. ·____61____ Tell the person as much as you can about what is troubling you. If it’s hard to talk about the problems, let the person know you’re having a hard time. They can help by asking questions and letting you answer. Try not to leave anything out, even if you think it might get someone in trouble. Remember, it’s better to get help than to feel bad about something. ____62____ There might be more parts to the problems than you can solve on your own — it’s always better to have others help you out. A. When do you talk? B. What do you talk about? C. Asking for help is a wise choice. D. Also, choose a helpful person to talk. E. You could even draw pictures to get started. F. Here’s advice on talking about your problems. 第三节(共5个小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。） “Reduce, reuse, recycle” are the three Rs that environmental activists (环保积极分子) often talk about. They tell people to make less waste and live a greener life. But how can we use these ideas in daily life? At the Mingsha Mountain Crescent Spring scenic spot (景区) in Dunhuang, Gansu, a new activity makes this green idea come true in a fun way. During the busy tourist season, about 20,000 people visit this famous desert spot every day. So much waste is left behind, and it makes the cleaners’ work very hard. To help them, the place started a new plan: “Rubbish hunt for gifts”. Visitors get free rubbish bags when they come in. They pick up litter as they walk. Then they exchange the rubbish for small gifts with Dunhuang’s culture on them. A cleaner said, “Before, we had to work late every day to clean all the litter. Now many visitors help pick up rubbish, so our work is much easier. We can finish on time and go home early.” Her words show how helpful the activity is for the workers. A mother from Tianjin together with her two children said, “They just wanted gifts in the beginning. But soon they started talking about how rubbish hurts the environment. They even picked up rubbish though they didn’t have to. It’s a great lesson for them. They understand that small actions can make the place cleaner for everyone.” This plan does more than just clean the place. It turns every visitor into a helper for the environment. These efforts show a new way: tourists are not just visiting—they are helping to protect nature. When we enjoy these beautiful places, it is nice to see so many people trying to keep them clean. This simple “rubbish hunt” tells us that we all have the power to protect the environment for the future. Rubbish Hunt for Gifts Green idea The three Rs tell people to ____63____ and live a greener life. New plan Visitors get ____64____ when coming in. They pick up litter while walking. They exchange the rubbish for small gifts. ____65____ Cleaners’ work becomes much easier. Every visitor becomes ____66____ for the environment. Do you like the plan above? What will you do to protect the environment? ____67____ 第四部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共5个小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词) 学校正在开展 “学会时间管理” 主题班会活动，请补全内容要点。 68. 合理规划时间有很多好处。 __________ __________ many advantages of good time planning. 69. 养成早睡早起的习惯很有必要。 __________ __________ to develop the habit of going to bed early and getting up early. 70. 我们要学会平衡学习与娱乐之间的关系。 We __________ __________ to balance our study and fun. 71. 放学后，积极参加丰富多彩的活动。 We can actively take part in colorful activities ________ ________. 72. 让我们管理好时间，塑造美好未来! __________ __________ our time well and shape a beautiful future! 第二节(共10个小题;每个小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Zeng Zi was one of Confucius’ students. One day, Zeng Zi’s wife planned ____73____ (buy) something at the market. Her son wanted to go together with her, too. He made a noise, crying and shouting without ____74____ (stop). His wife could do nothing but bend down to say, “My darling, go home now. Mom will be back soon. When I come back, I’ll kill the pig to make a meal for you.” When the son heard this, he went home ____75____ (happy). Not long after, the wife returned home from the market. Zeng Zi tied up ____76____ (they) pig, took out a shining sharp knife and prepared to kill it. When his wife ____77____ (see) this, she hurriedly grasped (抓住) Zeng Zi’s hand and said, “What will you do with the pig? I ____78____ (be) trying to trick the child into going back home just now.” Hearing his ____79____ (wife) words, Zeng Zi said seriously, “How can you cheat a child? We are the ____80____ (one) teacher in his life. He is so young that he can’t understand many ____81____ (thing). He only follows us. Now you cheat him, then he will take you as a role model and cheat others just like you. Besides, when a child ____82____ (cheat) by his parents, he will feel disappointed. What’s worse, the child will no longer trust his parent. In that case, how can you educate the child well?” After that, Zeng Zi raised his knife and killed the pig. 第五部分 写作(满分25分) 83. 学校将举行以“团队合作”为主题的英语征文活动，请根据提示，以“Teamwork Makes Me ”为题完成一篇短文投稿。 Teamwork ·What happened? ·How did you deal with it? ·What have you learned? 写作要求： 1. 补全标题； 2. 分享一次团队合作经历，谈谈你的收获和感受； 3. 词数为80左右； 4. 文中不能出现人名、校名等真实信息。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 毕节市2026届九年级中考适应性考试 英 语 同学你好!答题前请认真阅读以下内容： 1．全卷共8页，五个部分，满分150分。考试时间为120分钟，考试形式为闭卷。 2．请在答题卡相应位置作答，在试卷上答题无效。 3．选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。 第一部分 听力(共五节，30个小题;每小题1分，满分30分) 第一节 听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片，每段对话读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What are you doing, Sarah? B: I am painting a dog. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Where is my bag, Daddy? B: It is in the box. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Why don’t you go into the room, Li Ming? B: I left my keys in the classroom. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Tony, what’s that? B: Oh, it is a camera. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Tom, how did you go to Shanghai last week? B: I went there by plane. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Look, the little girl is crying. What’s wrong with her? B: Maybe she can’t find her mom. Let’s give her a hand. 第二节 听下面6个句子, 选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答，每个句子读一遍。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I did. B. Yes, I will. C. Yes, I have. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Have you finished your homework, Kate? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For two days. B. Twice a week. C. In two months. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Mike, how often do you go to the library? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In America. B. In the 1970s. C. Alexander Graham Bell. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Who invented the telephone, Tina? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sorry, I won’t. B. OK, here you are. C. Sure, I’d love to. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Don’t eat in class, Adam. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You are right. B. Thanks a lot. C. It doesn’t matter. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】You did a good job, my dear friend. 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She has a new book. B. She’s kind and patient. C. She teaches us English. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Lucy, what do you think of your new teacher? 第三节 听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。 13. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did David do last Sunday? A. Went hiking. B. Read books. C. Played games. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: David, what did you do last Sunday? B: I planned to go hiking, but it rained. I just stayed at home and read books all day. 14. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the girl’s favorite festival? A. The Lantern Festival. B. The Dragon Boat Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s your favorite festival, Alice? B: The Mid-Autumn Festival. Mooncakes are delicious. 15. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did Tim probably feel then? A. Glad. B. Afraid. C. Worried. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Tim, did you have a good time playing soccer yesterday? B: Of course. 16. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many boys are there in Wang Hao’s class? A. 22. B. 23. C. 45. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Wang Hao, how many students are there in your class? B: Forty-five. Twenty-two girls and twenty-three boys. 17. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What club does Michael want to join? A. The football club. B. The swimming club. C. The basketball club. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Michael, which club would you like to join, the swimming club or the basketball club? B: Neither. I want to join the football club. 18. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Congratulations, Nancy! You got the first prize in the English speech. B: Thank you, Mr. Wang. 第四节 听下面3段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. Why did Jack feel upset? A. He lost his PE book. B. He was late for class. C. He failed the running test. 20. What will the girl probably do next? A. Encourage herself to run. B. Practice running with Jack. C. Turn to the teacher for help. 【答案】19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Jack. You look upset. What’s up? B: I failed my running test. I want to give up. A: Don’t lose your heart. You can turn to the teacher for help. B: Good idea. Is there anything else I can do? A: Well, you could find a partner to practice with, and I’d love to run with you every day too. B: Great. You are so nice. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 21. When is Anna’s birthday? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. 22. What will the woman do for the party? A. Make some snacks. B. Buy a birthday cake. C. Invite Anna’s friends. 【答案】21. C 22. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Honey, what day is it today? B: It’s Monday. Oh, it’s Anna’s birthday the day after tomorrow. A: Really? Let’s have a birthday party for her. B: That’s a great idea. How shall we prepare for it? A: I’ll buy a birthday cake and invite her good friends. B: Okay. I’ll make some snacks for them. A: Wonderful. I think she’ll be very happy. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 23. What kind of movie does the girl recommend? A. A kids’ movie. B. A science fiction. C. An action movie. 24. What does the girl think of the movie? A. Exciting. B. Interesting. C. Challenging. 【答案】23. A 24. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, John. What are you doing? B: I’m writing a movie review. Do you have a good movie to recommend? A: Sure. I watched a great movie last weekend. B: What kind of movie is it? Is it an action movie or a science fiction? A: It’s a kids’ movie, and it’s very interesting and meaningful. B: What’s it about? A: It’s about a little boy. He meets a lot of difficulties, but he tries his best to work them out. B: Why? I can’t wait to watch it. 听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，完成图表所缺信息，每空仅填一词，读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Story between a Girl and a Wolf When In ____25____ 2010 Who Li Weiyi, a(n) ____26____ What Found a(n) ____27____ wolf Taught it how to ____28____ food ____29____ trying though it was hard in the beginning Sent it back to the wild How True ____30____ is giving others freedom. 【答案】25. April 26. artist 27. sick 28. find 29. Kept 30. love 【解析】 【原文】Hello everyone. Today I’d like to tell you a true story. In April 2010, on the Ruoergai Grassland, Li Weiyi, an artist from Chengdu, found a sick wolf. She took good care of it and saved its life. She named the wolf Green. When Green grew bigger, his wild nature came out, so Li decided to set it free. She taught Green how to find food and live in the wild. It was hard at first, but they both kept trying. Finally, Green ran into the forest and joined a group of wild wolves. The story tells us that true love is not keeping others by your side but giving them freedom. 第二部分 完形(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5个小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，从框内六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. for B. but C. and D. in E. the F. with Kites have a very long history in China. According to an old legend (传说), the famous Chinese philosopher Mozi spent three years building a special “wooden bird” that could fly ____31____ the sky. Later, people began to use bamboo instead of wood to make the frame (框架). They covered the bamboo frame ____32____ paper. And that was how the “Paper Kite” was born. In the beginning, the army used kites for important tasks, such as sending secret messages, testing ____33____ wind direction and measuring distances. Slowly, people started to fly kites just ____34____ fun. By the time of the Tang Dynasty (618-907 CE), the kite had become a popular toy. Both children ____35____ adults loved to fly kites on sunny and windy days. Today, kite flying is still a popular outdoor activity. 【答案】31. D 32. F 33. E 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国风筝的悠久历史，讲述了风筝的制作演变、早期军事用途以及逐渐发展为大众休闲活动的过程。 【31题详解】 句意：中国著名哲学家墨子花了三年时间制作了一只特殊的“木鸟”，可以在空中飞行。“in the sky”为固定搭配，表示“在空中”，需用介词in。其他选项均不符合该固定搭配及语境。 【32题详解】 句意：他们用纸包裹竹制框架。“cover...with...”为固定搭配，表示“用……覆盖/包裹……”，需用介词with。其余选项无法构成该固定短语。 【33题详解】 句意：起初，军队利用风筝执行重要任务，例如发送密信、测试风向和测量距离。此处特指风筝飞行区域的风向，需用定冠词the表特指，修饰名词wind direction。其他选项不符合语法规则。 【34题详解】 句意：慢慢地，人们开始放风筝只为娱乐。“for fun”为固定搭配，表示“为了消遣、娱乐”，需用介词for表目的。其余选项无法表达该含义。 【35题详解】 句意：孩子和大人都喜欢在晴朗有风的日子放风筝。“both...and...”为固定搭配，表示“……和……都”，用于连接两个并列主语，需用连词and。其他连词不符合该固定句型。 第二节(共10个小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Many years ago, a farmer owned a large farm by the sea, and there was always a lot of work to do. The farmer was busy every day, and he felt ____36____. He needed a good worker to help him. So he put up an advertisement, looking for someone to work on his farm. Several days later, a man came to ____37____ the farmer. The farmer asked him, “What can you help with on the farm?” “Well, I can sleep when the wind blows,” answered the man. The farmer did not understand this ____38____ answer at that time, but he was in great need of help, so he employed (雇佣) him. The man worked very hard from morning to night, ____39____ the animals, watering the crops, fixing broken tools… Every day ran smoothly, and the farm looked better than ever. The farmer was ____40____ with the man’s work. Then one night, the wind blew strongly from the sea. The farmer jumped out of bed and ran to the worker’s room ____41____. He shook the man and shouted, “Get up! A big storm is coming! Tie down all the things before they are blown away!” The man ____42____ over in bed and said calmly, “No, sir. I told you, I can sleep when the wind blows.” The farmer was so angry that he wanted to send him away at once. But instead, he ran outside to get ready for the storm. To his ____43____, he found everything had already been tied down. Nothing could be blown away. Then the farmer finally understood what the man had meant. He went back to bed and ____44____ well while the strong wind blew. When you are ready for trouble, in your mind and body, you have nothing to ____45____. Can you sleep when the wind blows through your life? 36. A. tired B. nervous C. lonely 37. A. ask B. tell C. visit 38. A. right B. usual C. strange 39. A. selling B. feeding C. touching 40. A. happy B. bored C. familiar 41. A. sadly B. quickly C. regularly 42. A. turned B. thought C. checked 43. A. worry B. sadness C. surprise 44. A. sang B. slept C. worked 45. A. win B. give C. fear 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. A 41. B 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述农夫雇佣一名雇工的小故事，雇工一句刮风时能睡觉的回答起初令农夫费解，狂风暴雨来临之际农夫才明白雇工早已提前做好所有防范工作，文章借此告诉我们凡事提前做好准备，遇事便无需惶恐。 【36题详解】 句意：农夫每天十分忙碌，他感到疲惫。 依据前文“The farmer was busy every day”可知，农夫整日忙碌，因此他感到疲惫，tired“疲惫的”符合语境，nervous“紧张的”、lonely“孤单的”不符合忙碌带来的感受。 【37题详解】 句意：几天后，一名男子前来拜访农夫。 结合后文农夫和来人交谈招工事宜，visit“拜访”符合语境；ask“询问”、tell“告知”搭配逻辑不通。 【38题详解】 句意：农夫当时并不理解这个奇怪的回答。 男子回复刮风时能睡觉，答案不合常理，strange“奇怪的”符合语境；right“正确的”、usual“平常的”和文意相悖。 【39题详解】 句意：这名男子从早勤恳干活，喂养牲畜、浇灌庄稼、修理破损农具。 搭配宾语“the animals”，feeding“喂养”是固定动宾搭配；selling“售卖”、touching“触碰”不符合农场劳作内容。 【40题详解】 句意：农夫对这名雇工的工作很满意。 依据前文“Every day ran smoothly, and the farm looked better than ever.”可知，农场打理得越来越好，happy构成be happy with“对……满意”，固定短语；bored“乏味的”、familiar“熟悉的”不合语境。 【41题详解】 句意：夜里海风大作，农夫立刻下床快速跑到雇工房间。 暴风雨将至农夫内心焦急，quickly“快速地”修饰动作“ran”；sadly“难过地”、regularly“规律地”不符合紧急氛围。 【42题详解】 句意：男人在床上翻了个身，从容开口说话。 turn over为固定短语，含义翻身，turned是过去式；thought“思考”、checked“检查”无法和over搭配表示卧床动作。 【43题详解】 句意：令他惊讶的是，所有物品都已经被捆扎牢固。 to one’s surprise是固定搭配，意为令某人吃惊的是，surprise符合固定搭配；worry“担忧”、sadness“难过”无此用法。 【44题详解】 句意：狂风呼啸，农夫回到床上安稳入睡。 前文隐患全部处理完毕，农夫放下顾虑睡觉，slept“睡觉”符合语境；sang“唱歌”、worked“劳作”不符合此时场景。 【45题详解】 句意：当身心都为麻烦做好准备，就没有什么可畏惧。 结合全文主旨，提前筹备就不必害怕困境，fear“畏惧”符合文意；win“获胜”、give“给予”语义不通。 第三部分 阅读(共三节，满分50分) 第一节(共12个小题;每小题2.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Discover Bijie: Four Natural Wonders Welcome to Bijie, a beautiful city in northwestern Guizhou. If you love nature, here are some amazing places you can’t miss. Baili Azalea In spring, walk into Baili Azalea, the largest natural azalea forest which is called the Earth Color Belt. Over 40 kinds of bright flowers turn the hills into a sea of colors. Jiucaiping In summer, climb Jiucaiping, Guizhou’s highest top. Stay till evening to see unforgettable sunsets and starry skies. From late August to early October, when cool winds blow, millions of wild flowers make the high land purple. Caohai Lake In winter, visit Caohai Lake, a protected grass-covered lake. Hundreds of black-necked cranes (黑颈鹤) fly here from far away. Enjoy the beautiful scenery and feel the peace of clear waters. Zhijin Cave Any time of a year, go underground at Zhijin Cave. Known as the King of Caves, this amazing palace hides tall stone posts and a shining Silver Rain Tree. It stays cool and comfortable all year round. Come and make your own discovery! 46. Where can you enjoy beautiful sunsets according to the text? A. In Jiucaiping. B. In Baili Azalea. C. In Zhijin Cave. 47. What’s the best time to see black-necked cranes in Caohai Lake? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 48. What can you see in Zhijin Cave? A. Clear waters. B. Tall stone posts. C. Purple wild flowers. 49. Where is the text most probably from? A. A story book. B. A travel guide. C. A film magazine. 【答案】46. A 47. C 48. B 49. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇面向游客的毕节旅游宣传推介文，介绍了位于贵州西北部的毕节市四个不可错过的自然奇观，分别是百里杜鹃、韭菜坪、草海、织金洞，并说明了每个景点的特色景观、最佳游览时节，最后向自然爱好者发出旅游邀请，吸引大家前往毕节探索游玩。 【46题详解】 原文“Jiucaiping”部分“Stay till evening to see unforgettable sunsets and starry skies.”，提到可以在韭菜坪欣赏日落。 【47题详解】 原文“Caohai Lake”部分“In winter, visit Caohai Lake, a protected grass-covered lake. Hundreds of black-necked cranes (黑颈鹤) fly here from far away.”说明冬天是去草海看黑颈鹤的最佳时间。 【48题详解】 原文“Zhijin Cave”部分“this amazing palace hides tall stone posts”可知，织金洞可以看到高大的石柱；A选项“清澈水域”是草海的景观，C选项“紫色野花”是韭菜坪的景观，因此选B。 【49题详解】 本文介绍了毕节的四处自然旅游景点，结尾呼吁游客前来游玩，符合旅游指南的文本特征。 B As new technology comes out, many people worry about its influence on our life, especially jobs. They think that with more robots and AI, many people may lose their jobs and ways to make money. This kind of fear is not new at all. In the 19th century, automatic weaving machines (自动缝纫机) changed the English cloth industry and helped the Industrial Revolution. When workers lost their jobs, they felt worried and started to protest (抗议). Machines have done simple and boring work for us for many years. They help us get away from tiring and repeated work. Now there are 74 robots for every 10,000 factory workers, up from 66 in 2015. An expert says AI is a big danger to low-skilled jobs and will take the place of many call centre workers in ten years. A report from McKinsey says nearly two-thirds of jobs could be done by machines by 2030. However, the report also says new technology will create new jobs that do not exist today. When cars took the place of horses, horse workers became repairmen. The number of people without jobs became smaller between 1991 and 2017, even though the world’s population grew quickly. This shows that technology brings both problems and chances. We don’t need to be too afraid of it. “It’s a change of work,” says Ian Barkin, an expert. As simple jobs are taken over by AI and machines, people need to study new skills. “We should focus on improving our skills. Technology may make some jobs disappear, but it doesn’t have to,” he says. We must keep learning and growing to face new changes in life. 50. Why did workers protest in the 19th century? A. Because they needed to study more skills. B. Because they didn’t know new technologies. C. Because they lost their jobs and felt worried. 51. What point does the car-horse example prove in paragraph 3? A. Horses are no longer used. B. Cars work better than horses. C. Technology creates new jobs. 52. What does Ian Barkin advise people to do? A. To master new skills. B. To use smart machines. C. To keep doing easy jobs. 53. Which can be the best title for the text? A. Will Robots Take the Place of People? B. Why Do People Fear to Lose Their Jobs? C. How Can People Use New Technologies? 【答案】50. C 51. C 52. A 53. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了新技术和人工智能对人类就业的影响，点明新技术在替代部分现有岗位的同时也会创造新的工作机会，呼吁人们持续学习新技能以适应就业领域的新变化。 【50题详解】 根据原文第一段末尾“When workers lost their jobs, they felt worried and started to protest (抗议).”可知，19世纪工人因为失业、感到担忧才发起抗议，对应C选项。 【51题详解】 第三段“However, the report also says new technology will create new jobs that do not exist today.”提出了观点“新技术会创造原本不存在的新工作”，汽车取代马的例子就是为了佐证这个观点。 【52题详解】 根据最后一段Ian Barkin的表述“We should focus on improving our skills.”以及“We must keep learning and growing to face new changes in life.”可知，他建议人们学习、提升新技能来应对新技术带来的工作变化，对应A选项“掌握新技能”。 【53题详解】 全文围绕“人们担心机器人/AI抢走人类工作”展开讨论，核心话题是机器人是否会取代人类，A符合；B只涵盖文章开头部分内容，C偏离核心讨论。 C Do you know how many ants live on the Earth? Scientists in Hong Kong say there are about 20,000,000,000,000,000 ants! That means there are nearly 2.5 million ants for every human. How did they count such a big number? In the past, many scientists counted ants in different places. They picked up fallen leaves and earth, and dried them to make the ants come out for counting. With the help of 465 studies all over the world, the new research made the guess about the number of ants. Wang Runxi, one of the authors, said that the number of ants and where they live can show how the environment is changing. “Ants play an important role in nature,” Wang told Science and Technology Daily. “They help make the soil soft, spread seeds, break down dead things and form a part of the food chain (食物链). They live in many places, but not where it’s too cold.” “Compared with big animals, small ants can feel changes in the environment more easily,” Wang added. Most ants live in tropical (热带的) and subtropical (亚热带的) places. But in the last few years, ants have been moving toward the two poles (极地) because of global warming (全球变暖). Changes in forests, such as cutting down too many trees, also change the number of ants, the study showed. “Our map of ants helps us see how ants will act when the world around them changes,” the scientists wrote. 54. How does the writer start the text? A. By telling a story. B. By giving an example. C. By asking a question. 55. What important role do ants play in nature? A. They make the soil hard and spread seeds. B. They help to keep the food chain balanced. C. They break down things and live everywhere. 56. Where do ants NOT live according to the text? A. In forests and soft soil. B. In places that are very cold. C. In tropical and subtropical places. 57. What can change the number of ants according to the study? A. Global warming and changes in forests. B. The food chain and the number of seeds. C. The number of humans and other animals. 【答案】54. C 55. B 56. B 57. A 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕全球蚂蚁数量展开，介绍了香港科学家统计出的地球上蚂蚁总数、统计方式，同时讲解蚂蚁在自然界的重要作用、栖息区域，以及全球变暖、森林破坏等环境变化对蚂蚁生存与数量带来的影响。 【54题详解】 第一段开头是问句“Do you know how many ants live on the Earth?”，说明作者是以提问的方式引出内容。 【55题详解】 第四段“They help make the soil soft, spread seeds...”说明蚂蚁让土壤变软，与A项“蚂蚁让土壤变硬”矛盾，排除A；第四段“Ants play an important role in nature...form a part of the food chain (食物链).”提到蚂蚁是食物链的组成部分，所以能够帮助维持食物链平衡，B项符合；第四段“They live in many places, but not where it’s too cold.”明确提到蚂蚁不住在太冷的地方，与C项“蚂蚁住在所有地方”矛盾，排除C。 【56题详解】 第四段提到：“They live in many places, but not where it’s too cold”，即蚂蚁不住在极度寒冷的地方。 【57题详解】 第五段提到：“...because of global warming. Changes in forests...also change the number of ants...”，说明全球变暖会改变蚂蚁的分布，森林的变化也会改变蚂蚁的数量。 第二节(共5个小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Talking to someone is a great help when you are worried, scared or don’t know what is troubling you. ____58____ ·Who do you talk to? Talk to someone you trust. They could be your parents, friends, teachers, or other people you trust. You can talk to them if you feel safe. ____59____ He or she can help you make a plan to solve your problems. ·How do you talk about your feelings? To begin with, find a quiet and private place to talk. If it’s hard to start talking, you can write something down and give it to them. ____60____ Try to give examples of what’s troubling you so that they can really understand what you are trying to tell them. Sometimes, pretending (假装) they have the same problems makes it easier to talk. ·____61____ Tell the person as much as you can about what is troubling you. If it’s hard to talk about the problems, let the person know you’re having a hard time. They can help by asking questions and letting you answer. Try not to leave anything out, even if you think it might get someone in trouble. Remember, it’s better to get help than to feel bad about something. ____62____ There might be more parts to the problems than you can solve on your own — it’s always better to have others help you out. A. When do you talk? B. What do you talk about? C. Asking for help is a wise choice. D. Also, choose a helpful person to talk. E. You could even draw pictures to get started. F. Here’s advice on talking about your problems. 【答案】58. F 59. D 60. E 61. B 62. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了当你感到担忧、害怕或困惑时，与他人倾诉的重要性，并从“和谁说”、“怎么说”、“说什么”、“何时说”四个方面给出了具体建议，鼓励人们主动寻求帮助。 【58题详解】 文章开头提出“和别人交谈有很大帮助”，空后用·Who / How等小标题展开具体建议。选项F“Here’s advice on talking about your problems”起到总领全文、引出下文建议的作用，衔接自然。 【59题详解】 空前说“和你信任的人谈，如果你感到安全”，空后说“他或她能帮你制定解决问题的计划”。选项D“Also, choose a helpful person to talk”用“Also”递进，说明除了信任，还要选择能帮你的人，与后文“help you make a plan”逻辑一致。 【60题详解】 空前说“如果很难开口，你可以写下来交给他们”，空后说“尽量举例说明困扰你的事”。选项E“You could even draw pictures to get started”用“even”进一步补充另一种开口方式，与前文“write something down”并列，过渡到后文如何表达。 【61题详解】 该段内容是“尽可能多地告诉对方困扰你的事，不要遗漏任何内容”，核心在讲谈话的内容。选项B“What do you talk about?”作为小标题，精准概括该段主旨。 【62题详解】 空前说“寻求帮助比自己难受要好”，空后说“有些问题你一个人解决不了，最好有人帮忙”。选项C“Asking for help is a wise choice”是对全文的总结性评价，与末句的建议形成呼应。 第三节(共5个小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。（1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。） “Reduce, reuse, recycle” are the three Rs that environmental activists (环保积极分子) often talk about. They tell people to make less waste and live a greener life. But how can we use these ideas in daily life? At the Mingsha Mountain Crescent Spring scenic spot (景区) in Dunhuang, Gansu, a new activity makes this green idea come true in a fun way. During the busy tourist season, about 20,000 people visit this famous desert spot every day. So much waste is left behind, and it makes the cleaners’ work very hard. To help them, the place started a new plan: “Rubbish hunt for gifts”. Visitors get free rubbish bags when they come in. They pick up litter as they walk. Then they exchange the rubbish for small gifts with Dunhuang’s culture on them. A cleaner said, “Before, we had to work late every day to clean all the litter. Now many visitors help pick up rubbish, so our work is much easier. We can finish on time and go home early.” Her words show how helpful the activity is for the workers. A mother from Tianjin together with her two children said, “They just wanted gifts in the beginning. But soon they started talking about how rubbish hurts the environment. They even picked up rubbish though they didn’t have to. It’s a great lesson for them. They understand that small actions can make the place cleaner for everyone.” This plan does more than just clean the place. It turns every visitor into a helper for the environment. These efforts show a new way: tourists are not just visiting—they are helping to protect nature. When we enjoy these beautiful places, it is nice to see so many people trying to keep them clean. This simple “rubbish hunt” tells us that we all have the power to protect the environment for the future. Rubbish Hunt for Gifts Green idea The three Rs tell people to ____63____ and live a greener life. New plan Visitors get ____64____ when coming in. They pick up litter while walking. They exchange the rubbish for small gifts. ____65____ Cleaners’ work becomes much easier. Every visitor becomes ____66____ for the environment. Do you like the plan above? What will you do to protect the environment? ____67____ 【答案】63. make less waste 64. free rubbish bags 65. Effect(s)/Result(s)/Influence(s)/Advantage(s)/Benefit(s)...（前可加合适形容词） 66. a helper 67. Yes, I do. I will pick up litter around me and use fewer disposable products to protect the environment.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了甘肃敦煌鸣沙山月牙泉景区开展的“垃圾换礼物”环保活动，该活动不仅减轻了清洁工的负担，还提高了游客的环保意识。 【63题详解】 根据第一段“They tell people to make less waste and live a greener life.”可知，“3R”原则告诉人们要减少制造垃圾。 【64题详解】 根据第二段“Visitors get free rubbish bags when they come in.”可知，游客进来时会得到免费的垃圾袋。 【65题详解】 根据表格结构，左侧为项目分类，右侧为具体内容。根据表格右侧内容“Cleaners’ work becomes much easier.”和“Every visitor becomes...for the environment.”可知，此处是关于该计划带来的好处或结果。 【66题详解】 根据第五段“It turns every visitor into a helper for the environment.”可知，每位游客都成为了环境的帮手。 【67题详解】 本题为开放性问题，第一问需回答是否喜欢该计划，第二问需回答自己将如何保护环境。根据实际情况用完整句子回答即可。 第四部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共5个小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词) 学校正在开展 “学会时间管理” 主题班会活动，请补全内容要点。 68. 合理规划时间有很多好处。 __________ __________ many advantages of good time planning. 【答案】 ①. There ②. are 【解析】 【详解】原句中“有”是关键词。结合空数可知，此处应用there be句型。主语是复数名词，be动词用are，句首首字母大写。 69. 养成早睡早起的习惯很有必要。 __________ __________ to develop the habit of going to bed early and getting up early. 【答案】 ①. It’s ②. necessary 【解析】 【详解】原句中 “很有必要” 是关键词，表达“做某事是必要的”常用句型It’s necessary to do sth.，句首首字母大写，it作形式主语，不定式短语作真正主语。应填It’s；necessary。 70. 我们要学会平衡学习与娱乐之间的关系。 We __________ __________ to balance our study and fun. 【答案】 ①. should ②. learn 【解析】 【详解】原句中“要学会”是关键词。“要”在这里表达“应当、应该”的建议语气，对应情态动词should；情态动词后要接动词原形，“学会”对应动词为learn。 71. 放学后，积极参加丰富多彩的活动。 We can actively take part in colorful activities ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. after ②. school 【解析】 【详解】原句中“放学后”是关键词，after school“放学后”，在句中状语。 72. 让我们管理好时间，塑造美好未来! __________ __________ our time well and shape a beautiful future! 【答案】 ①. Let’s ②. manage##plan 【解析】 【详解】结合中文句意可知“让我们”和“管理”是关键词。“让我们”表达为let’s，用在句首首字母大写；“管理”表达为“manage/plan”,Let’s 后必须接动词原形。 第二节(共10个小题;每个小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Zeng Zi was one of Confucius’ students. One day, Zeng Zi’s wife planned ____73____ (buy) something at the market. Her son wanted to go together with her, too. He made a noise, crying and shouting without ____74____ (stop). His wife could do nothing but bend down to say, “My darling, go home now. Mom will be back soon. When I come back, I’ll kill the pig to make a meal for you.” When the son heard this, he went home ____75____ (happy). Not long after, the wife returned home from the market. Zeng Zi tied up ____76____ (they) pig, took out a shining sharp knife and prepared to kill it. When his wife ____77____ (see) this, she hurriedly grasped (抓住) Zeng Zi’s hand and said, “What will you do with the pig? I ____78____ (be) trying to trick the child into going back home just now.” Hearing his ____79____ (wife) words, Zeng Zi said seriously, “How can you cheat a child? We are the ____80____ (one) teacher in his life. He is so young that he can’t understand many ____81____ (thing). He only follows us. Now you cheat him, then he will take you as a role model and cheat others just like you. Besides, when a child ____82____ (cheat) by his parents, he will feel disappointed. What’s worse, the child will no longer trust his parent. In that case, how can you educate the child well?” After that, Zeng Zi raised his knife and killed the pig. 【答案】73. to buy 74. stopping 75. happily 76. their 77. saw 78. was 79. wife’s 80. first 81. things 82. is cheated 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要通过有关曾子的一个小故事告诉我们要言而有信，作为父母，要为孩子树立诚实守信的好榜样。 【73题详解】 句意：一天，曾子的妻子打算去市场买些东西。所给词“buy”是动词原形，空格前“planned”提示，plan to do sth“打算做某事”，固定搭配，所以此处应填to buy，不定式作宾语。 【74题详解】 句意：他吵吵闹闹，不停地哭着喊着。所给词“stop”是动词原形，空格前“without”是介词，后跟动名词作宾语，stop的动名词形式是stopping。 【75题详解】 句意：当儿子听到这些，他高兴地回家了。所给词“happy”是形容词，此处应用其副词形式happily，修饰动词短语went home，指高兴地回家了。 【76题详解】 句意：曾子把他们的猪捆起来，拿出一把闪亮的尖刀，准备杀了它。所给词“they”是主格人称代词，空格后“pig”是名词，所以此处应用they的形容词性物主代词their修饰名词pig，指他们的猪。 【77题详解】 句意：妻子看到这一幕，急忙抓住曾子的手说 所给词“see”是动词原形，后半句中“grasped ”提示，该句动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，用see的过去式saw作谓语。 【78题详解】 句意：刚才我正试图哄骗那孩子回家。所给词“be”是动词原形，句中时间状语“just now”提示，该句动作发生在过去，且该句主语是“I”，所以be动词要用was。 【79题详解】 句意：听到妻子的话，曾子严肃地说 所给词“wife”是名词，空格后“words”是名词，此处应用wife的所有格wife’s修饰名词words，表所属关系，指妻子的话。 【80题详解】 句意：我们是他生命中的第一位老师。所给词“one”是基数词，句中“the…teacher”提示，此处应用one的序数词first，修饰teacher，意为“第一”，指第一位老师。 【81题详解】 句意：他太年轻了，所以他不能理解许多事情。所给词“thing”是可数名词单数，空格前“many”后要接可数名词复数，thing的复数形式是things。 【82题详解】 句意：此外，当孩子被父母欺骗时，他会感到失望。所给词“cheat”是动词原形，句中“a child…by his parents”提示，该句主语“a child”与cheat之间是被动语态，结构为：be+动词的过去分词，结合语境，该句时态为一般现在时，所以be动词要用is，cheat的过去分词是cheated。 第五部分 写作(满分25分) 83. 学校将举行以“团队合作”为主题的英语征文活动，请根据提示，以“Teamwork Makes Me ”为题完成一篇短文投稿。 Teamwork ·What happened? ·How did you deal with it? ·What have you learned? 写作要求： 1. 补全标题； 2. 分享一次团队合作经历，谈谈你的收获和感受； 3. 词数为80左右； 4. 文中不能出现人名、校名等真实信息。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Teamwork Makes Me Stronger Last week, our class had a basketball match. At first, we fell behind because we didn’t play as a team. We felt very upset during that time. Then, our captain encouraged us to work together. We started to pass the ball to each other and helped defend. With our great teamwork, we finally won the match. From this experience, I have learned that teamwork is the key to success. It not only helps us overcome difficulties but also makes me stronger. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：本文是一篇材料作文，以一般过去时和一般现在时为主 明确要点：从比赛基本情况、比赛遇到的问题和经验感受三个要点展开 确定人称：第一人称（I/we/our） 注意事项：补全标题；词数80词左右。文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等真实信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：作者直接提出上周举行的篮球比赛，为下文比赛中可能出现的问题及合作做铺垫。 主体段：具体描述团队是如何通过互相鼓励和合作来解决问题的。 结尾段：总结这次经历带来的收获和感受，强调团队合作的重要性。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：比赛基本情况 时间：Last week, our class had a basketball match./ A basketball match took place in our class last week./ Our class held a basketball match last week.等 要点二：比赛遇到的问题 失败原因：At first, we fell behind because we didn’t play as a team. / At the beginning, we were behind for lacking teamwork./ At the very beginning, our poor teamwork made us drop behind.等 失败的心情：We felt very upset during that time./ We felt unhappy in the meanwhile./ A sense of disappointment filled us at that moment.等 改进方法：Then, our captain encouraged us to work together. We started to pass the ball to each other and helped defend. / Afterwards, the captain inspired us to cooperate. We passed the ball frequently and guarded the basket./ Encouraged by our captain to pull together, we kept passing the ball and worked hard on defence.等 比赛结果：With our great teamwork, we finally won the match./ Because we cooperated well, we succeeded in winning the match in the end./ It was our excellent teamwork that helped us win the final victory.等 要点三：经验感受 经验：From this experience, I have learned that teamwork is the key to success. / This experience teaches me teamwork plays an important role in success./ It is from this experience that I realize teamwork matters most for achieving success.等 感受：It not only helps us overcome difficulties but also makes me stronger./ It helps us get over difficulties and improves me as well./ Apart from getting us through hard times, it shapes me into a tougher person.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $