2026届最新高考三轮冲刺卷 语法填空专练（六）

**基本信息** 聚焦中国特色话题，通过40篇语篇系统考查语法填空核心能力，实现语法规则、语境运用与文化理解的融合。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法填空综合训练|40篇（400空）|语篇语境中考查词形变化（如动词时态、非谓语）、虚词运用（介词、连接词）及语法规则|以基础语法概念（词性转换、时态语态）为核心，通过中国航天、传统文化、科技环保等话题语篇，构建“语法规则-语境应用-文化感知”的逻辑链条，强化高频考点（非谓语、从句连接词）的语用能力。|

2026届最新高考三轮冲刺卷 语法填空专练（六） (1) China’s space station, Tiangong, has become a platform for international scientific cooperation, attracting researchers from around the world. Since its 1 (complete) in 2022, Tiangong has hosted a series of scientific experiments and 2 (welcome) astronauts from different countries to work on board. Recently, a team of scientists from China and Italy has launched a joint experiment on Tiangong. The experiment, 3 focuses on space medicine, aims to study 4 long-term space travel affects the human body. This research will provide valuable data 5 future space exploration missions, including trips to the moon and Mars. The Chinese government has always been committed to 6 (promote) international cooperation in space. It has signed cooperation agreements with more than 40 countries and regions, making Tiangong a 7 (share) platform for global scientific progress. Many young scientists are also encouraged to participate in space research, which helps to train 8 next generation of space experts. Astronauts on Tiangong have also carried out a variety of public science activities, helping people around the world learn more about space exploration. These activities have inspired many young people 9 (pursue) careers in science and technology. With the continuous development of China’s space program, Tiangong will continue to play an important role in promoting international scientific cooperation 10 advancing human knowledge of space. 【答案】1. completion 2. welcomed 3. which 4. how 5. for 6. promoting 7. shared 8. the 9. to pursue 10. and 【难度】0.65 【导语】介绍了中国空间站“天宫”自建成后成为国际科学合作平台，开展了一系列科学实验，吸引各国宇航员参与，同时中国致力于推动太空领域国际合作，“天宫”还开展科普活动，未来将在推动国际合作与增进人类对太空认知方面发挥更重要作用。 1. 考查名词。句意：自2022年建成以来，“天宫”已经举办了一系列科学实验，并欢迎来自不同国家的宇航员到上面工作。its为形容词性物主代词，后接名词，complete的名词形式为completion，意为“完成，建成”作宾语。 2. 考查动词时态。句意：自2022年建成以来，“天宫”已经举办了一系列科学实验，并欢迎来自不同国家的宇航员到上面工作。根据时间状语“Since its completion in 2022”可知，此处应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has +过去分词”，and连接两个并列的过去分词，hosted用了过去分词形式，所以welcome也用过去分词welcomed。 3. 考查定语从句。句意：这项专注于太空医学的实验，旨在研究长期太空旅行如何影响人体。此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词为“The experiment”，指物，在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词which引导。 4. 考查宾语从句。句意：这项专注于太空医学的实验，旨在研究长期太空旅行如何影响人体。此处为连接词引导的宾语从句作study的宾语，从句中缺少方式状语，结合句意，此处表示“如何”，所以用连接词how。 5. 考查介词。句意：这项研究将为未来的太空探索任务，包括月球和火星之旅，提供有价值的数据。provide sth. for sb./sth.为固定搭配，意为“为……提供……”，所以此处用介词for。 6. 考查非谓语动词。句意：中国政府一直致力于推动太空领域的国际合作。be committed to doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“致力于做某事”，to为介词，后接动名词，所以此处用promoting。 7. 考查形容词。句意：它已经与40多个国家和地区签署了合作协议，使“天宫”成为全球科学进步的共享平台。此处修饰名词“platform”，应用形容词，share的形容词形式为shared，意为“共享的”。 8. 考查冠词。句意：许多年轻科学家也被鼓励参与太空研究，这有助于培养下一代太空专家。the next generation为固定表达，意为“下一代”，所以此处用定冠词the。 9. 考查非谓语动词。句意：这些活动激励了许多年轻人追求科学技术领域的职业。inspire sb. to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“激励某人做某事”，所以此处用动词不定式to pursue。故填to pursue。 10. 考查连词。句意：随着中国太空计划的不断发展，“天宫”将继续在促进国际科学合作和推进人类对太空的认知方面发挥重要作用。“promoting international scientific cooperation”与“advancing human knowledge of space”为并列关系，所以用连词and连接。 (2) The traditional Chinese Lunar Calendar, a complex and precise timekeeping system 1 (base) on the cycles of the moon, has for millennia governed agricultural rhythms and cultural celebrations across East Asia. In stark contrast to the Gregorian solar calendar, 2 defines the year by Earth’s orbit around the sun, a lunar month is demarcated by the complete cycle of lunar phases, lasting approximately 29.5 days. To reconcile this lunar cycle with the longer solar year and thus keep the calendar in 3 (synchronize) with the seasons — a necessity for farming societies — an entire intercalary or “leap” month 4 (insert) approximately every three years. 5 makes the Chinese calendar a brilliant lunisolar hybrid. Consequently, the dates of festivals like the Spring Festival vary between January and February on the Gregorian calendar, 6 (create) a dynamic relationship between the two systems. Each year within a repeating 12-year cycle 7 (assign) one of the zodiac animal signs, such as the Rat, Ox, or Tiger, collectively 8 (form) the Chinese zodiac. These symbols are deeply 9 (weave) into the cultural fabric, influencing traditions, folklore, and even perceptions of personality. While modern civic and international affairs operate primarily on the Gregorian calendar, the lunar calendar retains profound 10 (significant) for observing traditional holidays like the Mid-Autumn Festival and for selecting auspicious dates for weddings or business openings, maintaining a vital link to cultural heritage. 【答案】1. based 2. which 3. synchronization 4. is inserted 5. This 6. creating 7. is assigned 8. forming 9. woven 10. significance 【难度】0.65 【导语】本文介绍中国农历这套依托月相运转规律形成的精密计时体系，对比公历纪年方式，讲解农历设置闰月的调和原理、阴阳合历的特点，还介绍了十二生肖纪年文化，最后说明如今农历依旧在传统节庆、民俗择吉等方面承载着深厚文化价值。 1. 考查非谓语动词。句意：中国传统农历是一套依托月亮运行周期形成的复杂且精准的计时体系，数千年来一直主导着东亚地区的农耕节律与各类民俗庆典。空处需填非谓语动词作后置定语，a complex and precise timekeeping system和base为逻辑动宾关系，需用过去分词形式based。 2. 考查定语从句。句意：以地球绕太阳公转划定年份的公历与之截然不同，农历月份依据完整月相变化周期划分，时长约29.5天。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词the Gregorian solar calendar，指物，在定语从句中作主语，需用关系代词which引导。 3. 考查名词。句意：为调和阴历周期与时长更长的太阳年，让历法和四季时节保持同步（这对农耕社会至关重要），人们大约每三年增设一个闰月。空处作介词宾语，需填名词synchronization，固定搭配in synchronization with意为“与……同步”。 4. 考查动词时态语态。句意同上。空处作谓语，陈述客观事实，使用一般现在时，leap month和insert为被动关系，需用被动语态，主语为单数名词，be动词用is。 5. 考查代词。句意：这也让中国农历成为精妙的阴阳合历。空处作主语，指代前文“设置闰月调和历法”整件事，需用指示代词this，位于句首，首字母需大写。 6. 考查非谓语动词。句意：因此春节等传统节日在公历中的日期会在一月至二月间浮动，造就了两种历法灵活对应的关系。create和上文句子为逻辑主谓关系，需填现在分词形式creating作结果状语。 7. 考查动词时态语态。句意：十二年一轮回的纪年体系中，每一年都对应鼠、牛、虎等十二生肖中的一个生肖，共同构成了中国十二生肖文化。空处作谓语，陈述客观事实，使用一般现在时，each year和assign为被动关系，需用被动语态，主语为单数名词，be动词用is。 8. 考查非谓语动词。句意同上。前面列举十二生肖动物，这些属相自然而然构成十二生肖文化，表主动伴随，用现在分词形式forming。 9. 考查非谓语动词。句意：这些生肖意象深度融入民族文化之中，影响着民俗传说乃至人们对性格命理的认知。固定搭配 be woven into意为“融入、交织进”，weave过去分词为 woven。 10. 考查名词。句意：尽管现代政务与国际事务主要使用公历，但农历依旧意义重大，人们依旧依照农历过中秋节等传统节日，挑选婚嫁、开业等吉祥时日，维系着与传统文化血脉相连的纽带。空处作宾语，需填名词significance。 (3) Food has long been regarded as the soul of Chinese culture. And Chinese cuisine, which is renowned for its diversity and philosophical 1 (deep), holds the ancient art of fermentation (发酵) in particularly high regard. This transformative process serves not only as a practical method of preservation but also as a 2 (base) technique for unlocking complex flavor profiles. Over the past thousands of years, this traditional food-making method, carried forward like a living heritage, 3 (pass) down from generation to generation, shining brightly in the long river of Chinese food culture. Beyond everyday seasonings 4 soy sauce and vinegar (醋), which are themselves products of fermentation, more distinctive creations can be found. Southern cuisines, such as 5 of Guangdong, rely on fermented seafood or beans to form the essential flavorful foundation for numerous dishes. In Sichuan, paocai (pickled vegetables) provides a sharp counterpoint to the region’s fiery chilies, thus 6 (create) a thrilling yet balanced taste sensation. The most iconic example is perhaps fermented tofu (furu), 7 humble beancurd is transformed by microbes (微生物) into a product with a creamy texture and a cheese-like flavor. This tasty food, 8 enjoyed as a fragrant, flavor-packed seasoning or as a steaming, delicious street snack, 9 (reflect) a core cooking principle: transforming simple ingredients into lasting sources of taste. Indeed, fermentation represents where microbiology meets gastronomy. To explore them is to taste an essential pillar of China’s food heritage— one 10 (preserve) through time and folk wisdom. 【答案】1. depth 2. basic 3. has been passed 4. like 5. those 6. creating 7. where 8. whether 9. reflects 10. preserved 【难度】0.56 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国烹饪中发酵这一古老技艺。 1. 考查名词。句意：中国烹饪以其多样性和哲学深度而闻名，尤其重视古老的发酵艺术。此处与diversity并列，作介词for的宾语，应用名词depth，意为“深度”，表示抽象概念，不可数。故填depth。 2. 考查形容词。句意：这种转化过程不仅是一种实用的保存方法，也是解锁复杂风味的基本技术。此处修饰名词technique，应用形容词basic，意为“基本的”。故填basic。 3. 考查动词时态和语态。句意：在过去的几千年里，这种传统的食物制作方法，像一种活的遗产一样传承下来，一代又一代地流传下来，在中国饮食文化的长河中闪耀着光芒。根据时间状语Over the past thousands of years可知，此处强调从过去持续到现在的动作，应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has +过去分词”，主语this traditional food - making method与pass down之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，所以此处用现在完成时的被动语态，主语为单数，所以用has been passed。故填has been passed。 4. 考查介词。句意：除了日常的调味料，如酱油和醋，它们本身就是发酵的产物，还可以发现更独特的创造。此处表示列举，意为“像，例如”，用介词like。故填like。 5. 考查代词。句意：南方菜系，如广东的菜系，依靠发酵的海鲜或豆类为众多菜肴形成基本的风味基础。此处指代前文的cuisines，为复数，用those指代同类不同物。故填those。 6. 考查非谓语动词。句意：在四川，泡菜与该地区的火辣辣椒形成鲜明对比，从而创造出一种刺激但平衡的味觉体验。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词provides，所以此处应用非谓语动词，paocai与create之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词creating作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果。故填creating。 7. 考查定语从句。句意：最具代表性的例子可能是腐乳，在这个过程中，普通的豆腐被微生物转化为一种质地如奶油、味道类似奶酪的产品。此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词为fermented tofu，在从句中作地点状语，相当于in fermented tofu，所以用关系副词where引导。故填where。 8. 考查固定搭配。句意：这种美味的食物，无论是作为一种香气扑鼻、味道浓郁的调味料，还是作为一种热气腾腾、美味可口的街头小吃，都反映了一个核心烹饪原则：将简单的食材转化为持久的美味来源。此处为固定搭配whether...or...，意为“无论是……还是……”。故填whether。 9. 考查动词时态。句意：这种美味的食物，无论是作为一种香气扑鼻、味道浓郁的调味料，还是作为一种热气腾腾、美味可口的街头小吃，都反映了一个核心烹饪原则：将简单的食材转化为持久的美味来源。此处为句子的谓语动词，句子陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语This tasty food是单数，所以用reflects。故填reflects。 10. 考查非谓语动词。句意：探索它们就是品尝中国饮食遗产的一个重要支柱——一个通过时间和民间智慧保存下来的支柱。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词is，所以此处应用非谓语动词，one（指代an essential pillar）与preserve之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词preserved作后置定语，修饰one。故填preserved。 (4) As New Yorkers enjoy their fruity Luckin lattes (拿铁咖啡), few of them might realize that this cup’s journey across the Pacific tells a story rich with cultural exchange. For years, Starbucks 1 (stand) as a symbol of widespread influence in the coffee market, having over 17,000 stores in China. For Luckin, entering such a 2 (compete) space requires courage and serious innovation. Founded in 2017, Luckin now is China’s fastest-growing coffee retailer, with over 24,000 stores across the country. By focusing on the 3 (affordable) of coffee and flexible product innovation, Luckin has successfully attracted a growing number of young Chinese people. With releases like “100 percent Yunnan Single Origin”, many of Luckin’s 4 (special) feature Yunnan’s typical small-bean coffee, which is valued for its chocolate aftertaste. Today, Yunnan coffee is one of China’s key products 5 (ship) overseas, with 140,000 tons of beans produced every year on its rich soil. Beyond just coffee, 6 Luckin has done is to reshape retail through technology, which turned the traditional coffee business into a fully online, data-driven model. A customer can personalize his drink order and pay in seconds, all from a phone app — he doesn’t need to rely on anyone else to customize the drink 7 (he). In this cup of Luckin coffee — combining Yunnan’s beans with a global taste — cultures find a shared sip. The rise of China’s coffee industry and the Luckin brand isn’t just about catching up. It’s about introducing the world 8 Chinese-style coffee, expanding the world’s coffee map, 9 bringing fresh perspectives and flavors. 10 (final), it’s a story of cultural fusion brewed in every cup. 【答案】1. has stood 2. competitive 3. affordability 4. specials 5. shipped 6. what 7. himself 8. to 9. and 10. Finally 【难度】0.65 【导语】本文讲述瑞幸凭借创新、高性价比以及云南特色咖啡豆迅速发展，还依托技术重构零售模式，同时向世界推广中式咖啡，实现了文化融合。 1. 考查时态。句意：多年来，星巴克一直是咖啡市场广泛影响力的代表，在中国拥有一万七千多家门店。由时间状语For years可知句子用现在完成时，主语Starbucks为单数，故填has stood。 2. 考查形容词。句意：对瑞幸而言，进入这样一个竞争激烈的领域需要勇气与重大创新。此处修饰名词space，要用形容词，compete的形容词形式为competitive。 3. 考查名词。句意：通过关注咖啡的可负担性和灵活的产品创新，瑞幸成功吸引了越来越多的中国年轻人。定冠词the后接名词，affordable的名词形式为affordability，意为“价格实惠；可负担性”，作宾语。 4. 考查名词复数。句意：瑞幸推出多款饮品，其中很多特色单品选用云南经典小粒咖啡，这种咖啡因带有巧克力余韵而备受青睐。many of后接可数名词复数，special作名词表示“特色饮品、特色产品”，复数形式为specials。 5. 考查非谓语动词。句意：如今云南咖啡是中国出口海外的主要产品之一，这片沃土每年能产出十四万吨咖啡豆。名词products与ship之间为被动关系，用过去分词shipped作后置定语。 6. 考查主语从句引导词。句意：除咖啡之外，瑞幸所做的就是借助科技重塑零售模式，将传统咖啡行业转变为全线上、数据驱动的模式。主语从句中缺少宾语，指代事物，用what引导。 7. 考查反身代词。句意：顾客可以在手机应用上定制饮品、快速付款，完全不需要依靠他人，自己就能完成饮品定制。强调主语本身，用反身代词himself作同位语。 8. 考查固定搭配。句意：这也是向世界推介中式咖啡、拓展全球咖啡版图，并且带来全新理念与风味。固定搭配introduce...to...表示“把……介绍给……”，故填to。 9. 考查并列连词。句意：这也是向世界推介中式咖啡、拓展全球咖啡版图，并且带来全新理念与风味。此处连接三个并列的动名词短语，表顺承关系，填and。 10. 考查副词。句意：归根结底，每一杯咖啡都酝酿着文化融合的故事。此处修饰整个句子，需用副词，final的副词形式为finally，句首首字母大写。 (5) The spotlight at this year’s Spring Festival Gala wasn’t reserved solely for performers and celebrities, as a lineup of cutting-edge humanoid robots made their highly 1 (anticipate) debut (首秀), sending consumer interest in homemade bots to 2 new high. Following the broadcast, public interest in humanoid robots rose 3 (dramatic). Data from JD. com revealed that within two hours of the broadcast, order volume jumped 4 150 percent. New robot orders came from over 100 cities nationwide. According to GGII, the number of domestic shipments of humanoid robots 5 (expect) to grow to 62,500 units by 2026. During the Gala, MagicLab showcased its MagicBot Gen1 and MagicBot Z1 robots. Standing at 1.4 meters tall and 6 (weigh) 40 kilograms, these machines demonstrated real-world applications in food service. One striking moment was 7 the robots jumped with remarkable precision. They completed somersaults and side flips before landing smoothly. However, it was still Unitree that provided the stand-out performance, a complex martial arts routine in 8 the robots performance was cheered on by yellow-clad “kung fu kids” who then joined in. The robots presented martial arts moves and displayed advanced 9 (capability) like acrobatic back-flips. The gala has long been a platform for signalling China’s industrial priorities from space 10 (explore) to drone technology, but this year it also served as a stage for a much larger announcement: the race for humanoid AI dominance is accelerating, and China intends to be at the forefront. 【答案】1. anticipated 2. a 3. dramatically 4. by 5. is expected 6. weighing 7. when 8. which 9. capabilities 10. exploration 【难度】0.65 【导语】这是一篇科技新闻类说明文。文章介绍了人形机器人亮相春晚引发热议，带动国产机器人消费热潮，展现了中国在该领域的快速发展与领先决心。 1. 考查非谓语动词。句意：今年春晚的焦点并非只属于演员与名人，一众尖端人形机器人迎来万众期待的首秀，将消费者对国产机器人的兴趣推向新高度。此空考查非谓语动词，debut与anticipate为被动关系，表示“被期待的”，再由语境可知，应用过去分词形式作定语。故填anticipated。 2. 考查冠词。句意：今年春晚的焦点并非只属于演员与名人，一众尖端人形机器人迎来万众期待的首秀，将消费者对国产机器人的兴趣推向新高度。分析句子结构可知，此处泛指“一个新高度”，new以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 3. 考查副词。句意：春晚播出后，公众对人形机器人的兴趣急剧上升。修饰动词rose，应用副词形式dramatically，表示“急剧地，引人注目地”，符合语境。故填dramatically。 4. 考查介词。句意：京东数据显示，播出两小时内，订单量激增150%。分析句子结构可知，此处表示幅度、增长的比例，应用介词by。故填by。 5. 考查时态和语态。句意：据高工产业研究院 (GGII) 预计，到2026年，国人形机器人国内出货量将增至62500 台。此空考查谓语动词，主语the number与expect为被动关系，句子表述现在的预测，用一般现在时被动语态，主语为单数。故填is expected。 6. 考查非谓语动词。句意：这些机器人身高1.4米、重40公斤，展示了在餐饮服务领域的实际应用。此空考查非谓语，these machines与weigh为主动关系，再由语境可知，应用现在分词作伴随状语，和standing并列。故填weighing。 7. 考查表语从句。句意：其中令人震撼的一幕是机器人以极高的精准度跳跃。分析句子结构可知，这里考查表语从句，从句结构完整且表示动作发生的时间，用连接副词when引导。故填when。 8. 考查定语从句。句意：然而表现最出彩的仍是宇树科技的机器人，它们完成了一套复杂的武术套路，表演过程中，身着黄色服装的“功夫少年”为之喝彩并加入互动。分析句子结构可知，这考查定语从句，先行词为routine，指物，介词in后应用关系代词which。故填which。 9. 考查名词复数。句意：这些机器人展示了武术动作，还呈现出杂技后空翻等高级技能。capability表示“能力、技能”时为可数名词，此处表示多种能力，应用复数形式，作宾语。故填capabilities。 10. 考查名词。句意：长期以来，春晚一直是展现中国产业重点的平台，从太空探索到无人机技术，而今年它更是成为一个重要宣告的舞台：人形AI主导权的竞争正在加速，中国立志走在前列。from...to... 连接并列名词，explore的名词形式为exploration，表“探索”，这里为不可数名词，符合语境。故填exploration。 (6) Recently, the Italian Writers Association hosted a screening of the documentary Three in the Afternoon: The Global Echo of a Delivery Poet, 1 records Wang Jibing’s journey as a food delivery worker in Kunshan, Jiangsu Province, who transforms his daily experiences into poetry. Wang, amid his hectic (繁忙的) delivery schedule, captures his emotions and the stories of ordinary people he encounters, 2 (write) down verses on scraps of paper and even on the palm of his hand. His poetry, 3 (characterize) by its simple yet profound language, 4 (vivid) depicts the lives of everyday Chinese citizens. Over the years, Wang 5 (compose) more than 6,000 poems, and his work has been translated into several languages and published in five countries. His poetry collection, Flying Low, is set 6 (publish) in English and French this year. Wang and his Italian 7 (translate), Martina Benigni, who has a love for literature, especially the poem Three in the Afternoon, have built a cultural bridge between China and Italy. Guo Yuehong, deputy secretary-general of the Suzhou Foreign Cultural Exchange Promotion Association, said, “Poetry knows no borders. Regardless of where we are or what we do, the human pursuit of beauty and the 8 (spirit) world is universal.” 9 his rise to fame, Wang remains grounded, insisting on continuing his work as 10 delivery rider and writing poetry. “Filling the gaps of life with the literature I love brings me joy. Our lives are different, but we must find our own happiness,” he said. 【答案】1. which 2. writing 3. characterized 4. vividly 5. has composed 6. to be published 7. translator 8. spiritual 9. Despite 10. a 【难度】0.65 【导语】本文讲述了江苏昆山外卖员王计兵的故事。 1. 考查定语从句。句意：最近，意大利作家协会举办了纪录片《下午三点：一位外卖诗人的全球回响》的放映活动，该片记录了江苏昆山外卖员王计兵的经历，他将自己的日常经历转化为诗歌。此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词是the documentary Three in the Afternoon: The Global Echo of a Delivery Poet，指物，在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词which引导。故填which。 2. 考查非谓语动词。句意：王计兵在繁忙的外卖日程中，捕捉自己的情感以及遇到的普通人的故事，在纸片上甚至手掌上写下诗句。分析句子结构，句中已有谓语动词captures，此处应用非谓语动词。Wang与write之间是主动关系，即王计兵主动写下诗句，所以用现在分词writing作状语，表主动和伴随。 3. 考查非谓语动词。句意：他的诗歌以简洁却深刻的语言为特点，生动地描绘了中国普通民众的生活。句中已有谓语动词depicts，此处应用非谓语动词。His poetry与characterize之间是被动关系，即诗歌被以……为特点，所以用过去分词characterized作后置定语，修饰His poetry。 4. 考查副词。句意同上。此处修饰动词depicts，应用副词vividly，意为“生动地”。 5. 考查动词时态。句意：多年来，王计兵创作了6000多首诗，他的作品已被翻译成多种语言，并在五个国家出版。根据时间状语Over the years可知，此处强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has +过去分词”，主语Wang是第三人称单数，所以用has composed。 6. 考查非谓语动词。句意：他的诗集《低飞》将于今年以英文和法文出版。be set to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“准备做某事，即将做某事”，且his poetry collection与publish之间是被动关系，即诗集被出版，所以用to be published。 7. 考查名词。句意：热爱文学、尤其钟爱《下午三点》这首诗的王先生与其意大利翻译员玛蒂娜・贝尼尼，搭建起了中意两国之间的文化桥梁。根据空前的his Italian可知，此处应用名词translator，意为“译者”，指玛蒂娜·贝尼尼，是可数名词单数。 8. 考查形容词。句意：苏州市对外文化交流促进会副秘书长郭月红说：“诗歌无国界。无论我们身在何处，从事什么工作，人类对美和精神世界的追求是普遍的。”此处修饰名词world，应用形容词spiritual，意为“精神的”，spiritual world表示“精神世界”。 9. 考查介词。句意：尽管成名，王计兵仍然脚踏实地，坚持继续做一名外卖骑手并写诗。根据语境，前后句之间是让步关系，且空后是名词短语his rise to fame，所以用介词Despite，意为“尽管”。 10. 考查冠词。句意同上。此处表示泛指“一名外卖骑手”，delivery是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a。 (7) On April 4, the first day of the Qingming holidays, 26-year-old Sun Yiheng traveled from Northeast China’s Jilin Province to a tea garden in Huzhou, East China’s Zhejiang Province, 1 (experience) firsthand the traditional art of tea picking. For 68 yuan, she joined a hands-on workshop that included plucking (拔) tender leaves, pan-frying them, sipping tea, 2 taking home her own creation. “I grew up in the north, 3 tea gardens are virtually non-existent. I’ve never had the chance to pick tea myself, so there was always this natural 4 (curious),” Sun said. For Sun, tea has long been an essential part of daily life in China, which made her eager to understand its journey from leaf to cup. Visiting during spring, a season that 5 (associate) with renewal, also offers a chance to feel nature’s vitality (生命力) up close. Sun is not alone. On China’s lifestyle-sharing platforms, posts about tea garden visits and tea culture experiences across the country are 6 (increasing) common. Many have shared photos of their trips, during which they not only picked tea leaves but also took part in 7 (activity) such as tea frying. “The popularity of tea-picking experiences reflects a 8 (grow) desire among young Chinese to step into tradition 9 a more tangible (实际的) way,” said Zhu Yi, an associate professor at China Agricultural University in Beijing. “Beyond the photos and videos, they are engaging with Chinese history through projects 10 (design) for hands-on learning,” he added. 【答案】1. to experience 2. and 3. where 4. curiosity 5. is associated 6. increasingly 7. activities 8. growing 9. in 10. designed 【难度】0.65 【导语】文章主要讲述了年轻人清明假期亲自体验采茶等传统文化的热潮。 1. 考查非谓语动词。句意：4月4日，清明假期第一天，26岁的孙一恒从中国东北吉林省来到中国东部浙江省湖州市的一个茶园，亲身体验传统采茶艺术。本空表目的，用不定式to experience作目的状语。 2. 考查连词。句意：她花了68元参加了一个实践工作坊，包括采摘嫩叶、炒茶、品茶，并把自己的作品带回家。本空连接并列的动名词短语plucking, pan-frying, sipping和taking，用并列连词and。 3. 考查定语从句。句意：我在北方长大，那里基本上没有茶园。本空引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是the north，关系词在从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where。 4. 考查名词。句意：孙一恒说：“我在北方长大，那里几乎没有茶园。我从未有过亲自采茶的机会，所以一直有一种天然的好奇心。”本空作主语，用名词形式curiosity。 5. 考查动词语态。句意：在春天游览，一个与万物更新相关联的季节，也提供了一个近距离感受自然生命力的机会。本空为定语从句谓语，a season与associate之间是被动关系，且描述客观事实，用一般现在时被动语态，谓语用is associated。 6. 考查副词。句意：在中国的生活方式分享平台上，关于全国各地茶园参观和茶文化体验的帖子越来越普遍。本空修饰形容词common，用副词increasingly，作状语。 7. 考查名词复数。句意：许多人分享了他们旅行的照片，期间他们不仅采了茶叶，还参加了炒茶等活动。activity为可数名词，此处表示多种活动，用复数形式activities。 8. 考查形容词。句意：采茶体验的流行反映了中国年轻人中一种日益增长的愿望，即以更实际的方式走进传统。本空修饰名词desire，用形容词growing，作定语。 9. 考查介词。句意：采茶体验的流行反映了中国年轻人中一种日益增长的愿望，即以更实际的方式走进传统。in a... way为固定搭配，意为“以……的方式”，本空用介词in。 10. 考查非谓语动词。句意：他补充道：“除了照片和视频，他们还通过专为实践学习设计的项目，亲身接触中国历史。”本空作后置定语修饰projects，projects与design之间是被动关系，用过去分词designed。 (8) Few cities combine ancient traditions with modern energy as perfectly as Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province. It’s not surprising that this city has emerged 1 a preferred destination for travelers all over the world. Chengdu is famous worldwide for giant pandas. At the Panda Base, visitors can get close to these adorable creatures. Watching pandas roll on the grass like fluffy cotton balls is an experience so 2 (memory) that no one should miss it. Beyond the pandas, Chengdu never 3 (disappoint) visitors when it comes to food. Widely 4 (acknowledge) for delicate cuisine, it serves Sichuan dishes known for their signature hot-and-numbing flavors, 5 (transform) every meal into a thrilling adventure. Whether it’s a bubbling hot pot or a simple bowl of noodles, the food lingers in visitors’ minds long after the journey ends, leaving 6 impression that time cannot easily erase. 7 truly appeals to visitors from home and abroad is the relaxed local lifestyle. Picture yourself sitting in an ancient teahouse, enjoying jasmine tea while listening to the casual talks — such a scene seems to slow down time in the most delightful way. Then there are historical wonders like the Dujiangyan Irrigation System, built 8 (rough) two thousand years ago, which still works today — a great witness to the wisdom of ancient Chinese engineers. Chengdu is far more than just a tourist attraction; it’s a place 9 (lose) yourself in. From cute giant pandas to tasty Sichuan dishes 10 from peaceful teahouses to ancient historic sites, it presents a variety of experiences for all visitors. 【答案】1. as 2. memorable 3. disappoints 4. acknowledged 5. transforming 6. an 7. What 8. roughly 9. to lose 10. and 【难度】0.74 【导语】本文主要介绍成都兼具古韵与现代活力，从熊猫、美食、生活方式与古迹等方面展现其独特魅力。 1. 考查介词。句意：这座城市已然成为世界各地游客的首选目的地，这一点不足为奇。固定搭配emerge as，意为“成为；崭露头角”。 2. 考查形容词。句意：看着熊猫像蓬松的棉团一样在草地上翻滚，是一段如此难忘的经历，没有人应该错过它。so+adj....that...为固定句型，意为“如此……以至于……”，副词so后接形容词，memory的形容词形式为memorable，意为“难忘的”。 3. 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：除了熊猫之外，成都在美食方面从不让游客失望。句子陈述客观事实，用一般现在时；主语Chengdu为单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式disappoints。 4. 考查非谓语动词。句意：它因精致的美食而广受认可，供应以独特麻辣风味闻名的川菜，将每一顿用餐都变成一场刺激的体验。主语it（指代成都）与acknowledge为被动关系，此处用过去分词作状语。 5. 考查非谓语动词。句意：它因精致的美食而广受认可，供应以独特麻辣风味闻名的川菜，将每一顿用餐都变成一场刺激的体验。此处为现在分词作结果状语，表示自然而然的结果。 6. 考查冠词。句意：无论是沸腾的火锅还是简单的一碗面条，这些美食在旅程结束后仍久久留在游客的脑海中，留下一种时间难以轻易抹去的印象。impression为可数名词单数，此处表示泛指，且以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。 7. 考查主语从句。句意：真正吸引国内外游客的是当地悠闲的生活方式。此处引导主语从句，从句中缺少主语，指代事物，用连接代词what，句首首字母大写。 8. 考查副词。句意：还有都江堰水利工程等历史奇观，该工程大约建于两千年前，至今仍在运作。修饰two thousand years ago，表示“大约、大致”应用副词roughly。 9. 考查非谓语动词。句意：成都远不止是一个旅游景点，它是一个能让你沉醉其中的地方。固定搭配a place to do sth.，不定式作后置定语修饰名词place。 10. 考查连词。句意：从可爱的大熊猫、美味的川菜，再到静谧的茶馆和古老的古迹，它为所有游客呈现出丰富多样的体验。此处连接两个from...to...结构，为并列列举，应用并列连词and。 (9) The World Internet Conference 1 (organize) an event themed “Journey into the Digital Porcelain Capital” in Jingdezhen on Jan 15, which served as a valuable platform for international exchange, building a bridge for integrating digital technology with ceramic culture. Often called the “Porcelain Capital” for its important role in the domestic and international ceramic industry, Jingdezhen is renowned for its ancient porcelain production that 2 (stretch) back more than 1,700 years. For hundreds of years, porcelain travelled over land and by sea along the Silk Road to different parts of the world, acting as 3 medium to facilitate the cultural and commercial exchange between the East and the West. In Jingdezhen, many workshops still strive to preserve the traditional way of making porcelain, using methods that have been passed down through generations. This handmade model is the core of Jingdezhen’s ceramic culture, 4 personalized value remains irreplaceable. This knowledge and expertise result in pieces that are not just 5 (function) but true works of art. The rapid development of digital technology is now injecting new vitality into this tradition. In Taoyuan Valley, an “AI-powered pottery painting assistant” tool, 6 (require) no professional design expertise, allows ordinary people to participate in ceramic design, and helps makers 7 (significant) shorten design cycles. It transforms thousand-year-old ceramic patterns from traditional limitations 8 cultural resources that everyone can create and enjoy. By safeguarding and passing on ceramic culture, empowering the porcelain industry with 9 (innovate), and engaging in global dialogue and mutual learning, Jingdezhen’s transformation showcases a path for traditional sectors 10 (evolve), promising a forward-looking future. 【答案】1. organized 2. stretches 3. a 4. whose 5. functional 6. requiring 7. significantly 8. into 9. innovation 10. to evolve 【难度】0.65 【导语】主要介绍世界互联网大会在景德镇举办主题活动，讲述景德镇瓷文化的悠久历史、传统制瓷工艺，以及数字技术为传统瓷业发展注入新活力的相关情况。 1. 考查动词时态。句意：1月15日，世界互联网大会在景德镇举办了主题为“走进数字瓷都”的活动，该活动成为宝贵的国际交流平台，为数字技术与陶瓷文化融合搭建了桥梁。此处为谓语动词，根据时间状语on Jan 15可知，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，organize的过去式为organized。 2. 考查动词时态。句意：景德镇因在国内外陶瓷行业占据重要地位素有“瓷都”之称，其古老的制瓷历史可追溯至一千七百多年前。此处为谓语动词，陈述客观事实，用一般现在时，先行词ancient porcelain production为第三人称单数，所以谓语动词为stretches。 3. 考查冠词。句意：数百年来，瓷器沿着丝绸之路海陆两路运往世界各地，成为促进东西方文化与商贸交流的一种媒介。medium为可数名词单数，空前无限定词，结合句意，此处表示“一种媒介”为泛指，且medium是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a。 4. 考查定语从句。句意：这种手工制作模式是景德镇陶瓷文化的核心，它所具备的个性化价值是无可替代的。此处引导定语从句，先行词为This handmade model，从句中缺少定语，表达所属关系，所以用关系代词whose。 5. 考查形容词。句意：这些工艺与专业技艺打造出的器物不仅具备实用功能，更是真正的艺术品。此处与后文名词性短语works of art对应，作表语，需用形容词，function对应的形容词形式为functional意为“实用的，功能的”。 6. 考查非谓语动词。句意：桃源谷推出一款人工智能陶艺彩绘辅助工具，使用者无需具备专业设计能力，普通人也能参与陶瓷设计，还能帮助创作者大幅缩短设计周期。此处为非谓语动词作后置定语，tool与require之间为主动关系，所以用现在分词requiring。 7. 考查副词。句意：桃源谷推出一款人工智能陶艺彩绘辅助工具，使用者无需具备专业设计能力，普通人也能参与陶瓷设计，还能帮助创作者大幅缩短设计周期。此处修饰动词shorten，需用副词作状语，significant的副词形式为significantly意为“大大地，显著地”。 8. 考查介词。句意：它让千年陶瓷纹样突破传统局限，转变为人人都能创作和欣赏的文化资源。此处为固定搭配transform...from...into...意为“将……从……转变为……”，所以此处填介词into。 9. 考查名词。句意：通过守护与传承陶瓷文化、以创新赋能瓷业、开展全球对话与互学互鉴，景德镇的转型为传统行业的发展指明了道路，孕育着具有前瞻性的未来。介词with后接名词作宾语，innovate对应的名词形式为innovation意为“创新”。 10. 考查非谓语动词。句意：通过守护与传承陶瓷文化、以创新赋能瓷业、开展全球对话与互学互鉴，景德镇的转型为传统行业的发展指明了道路，孕育着具有前瞻性的未来。此处用动词不定式作后置定语，修饰名词path，所以用to evolve。 (10) Chinese and British publishing and cultural representatives gathered at the London Book Fair to promote Oriental Adventures — Telling China’s Stories to the World, an initiative aimed at introducing original Chinese children’s literature 1 international readers. The program, 2 (joint) launched by Tomorrow Publishing House and the Research Center for China’s Heritage Studies of the University of Lancashire, promotes Chinese culture overseas via children’s books. Through English translation and localized 3 (promote), the program seeks to create a platform for cross-cultural exchange and bring high-quality Chinese books to young readers in the UK and across the global Confucius Institute network. As part of the event, a copyright agreement 4 (sign) by Li Wenbo, president of Tomorrow Publishing House, and Hazel Holmes, head of Fox-Ink Publishing, marking the series’ official overseas release. Wang Yun from the Chinese embassy praised the cooperation, 5 (note) that intangible cultural heritage embodies the Chinese nation’s historical memory, wisdom and 6 (art) creativity. She said cooperation between Chinese and UK publishers, 7 carries profound cultural significance, helps bring traditional Chinese culture to global readers and enables more Chinese children’s books 8 (reach) overseas audiences. Liu Xin, director of the University of Lancashire’s China Heritage Studies Research Center, said Lanhuafang, a book on Chinese blue calico dyeing, offers 9 unique window into China’s ethnic cultures. It is widely believed 10 cross-cultural cooperation helps cultural exchange. For years, Tomorrow Publishing House has promoted Chinese works abroad and introduced fine foreign books from Britain and beyond. 【答案】1. to 2. jointly 3. promotion 4. was signed 5. noting 6. artistic 7. which 8. to reach 9. a 10. that 【难度】0.65 【导语】这篇文章主要报道了中英出版文化代表齐聚伦敦书展开展合作，携手推广中国原创儿童文学，助力中华文化走向世界，同时双向引进优秀读物，推动跨国文化交流互鉴。 1. 考查固定短语。句意：中国和英国的出版及文化界代表齐聚伦敦书展，共同推广“东方奇遇——向世界讲述中国故事”这一项目，旨在向国际读者介绍原创的中国儿童文学作品。分析句子可知，introduce sth to sb 是固定短语，意为“把某物介绍给某人”，此处表示“向国际读者介绍中国原创儿童文学”。 2. 考查副词。句意：该项目由明日出版社和兰开夏大学中国遗产研究中心联合发起，旨在通过儿童图书向海外推广中国文化。空格处修饰过去分词 launched，需要用副词形式。joint(联合的)的副词是 jointly，表示“联合发起”。 3. 考查名词。句意：通过英文翻译和本地化推广，该项目旨在为跨文化交流搭建平台，并将高质量的中国书籍带给英国的年轻读者以及全球孔子学院网络中的读者。localized(本地化的)是形容词，后面需要接名词；且与前面的 English translation 构成并列结构，共同作介词 through 的宾语。promote的名词形式是promotion(推广)。 4. 考查动词时态和语态。句意：作为活动的一部分，明日出版社社长李文波和Fox-Ink出版社社长黑兹尔·霍姆斯签署了版权协议，标志着该系列小说正式在海外发行。主语a copyright agreement 与动词 sign 是被动关系，表示协议被签署；且事件发生在伦敦书展期间，属于过去的动作，因此用一般过去时的被动语态。主语为单数，所以为was signed的填入。 5. 考查非谓语动词。句意：中国大使馆的王云对此次合作表示赞赏，她指出非物质文化遗产体现了中华民族的历史记忆、智慧和艺术创造力。句子已有谓语动词praised，空格处需用非谓语动词。主语Wang Yun与 note(指出)是主动关系，因此用现在分词noting作伴随状语。 6. 考查形容词。句意：中国大使馆的王云对此次合作表示赞赏，她指出非物质文化遗产体现了中华民族的历史记忆、智慧和艺术创造力。空格处修饰名词 creativity，需要用形容词形式。art的形容词是 artistic，表示“艺术的”，与 historical memory、wisdom构成并列宾语。 7. 考查定语从句。句意：她说，中英出版商之间的合作具有深远的文化意义，有助于将中国传统文化传递给全球读者，并让更多中国儿童读物走向海外读者群体。分析句子可知，设空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是cooperation between Chinese and UK publishers，指物，且在从句中作主语，所以为关系代词which引导。 8. 考查动词不定式。句意：她说，中英出版商之间的合作具有深远的文化意义，有助于将中国传统文化传递给全球读者，并让更多中国儿童读物走向海外读者群体。enable sb/sth to do sth 是固定短语，意为“使某人/某物能够做某事”，此处表示“使更多中国儿童读物能够触达海外读者”，所以此处为动词不定式形式。 9. 考查冠词。句意：兰开夏大学中国文化遗产研究中心主任刘昕表示，《蓝花坊》这本关于中国蓝印花布染色工艺的书籍为人们打开了一扇了解中国民族文化的独特窗口。window 是可数名词单数，此处表示“一个独特的窗口”，表泛指。unique的发音以辅音音素 /j/ 开头，因此用不定冠词 a。 10. 考查主语从句。句意：人们普遍认为，跨文化合作有助于文化交流。分析句子可知，It is widely believed that...是固定句型，意为“人们普遍认为……”。其中 it 是形式主语，真正的主语是后面that引导的从句，that在从句中不作成分，只起连接作用。 (11) The Boao Zero-Carbon Demonstration Zone in Qionghai, Hainan Province, has reached a new stage of carbon, according to the local authorities. Since the “Boao Near-Zero Carbon Demonstration Zone” 1 (rename) the “Boao Zero-Carbon Demonstration Zone” in March 2025, the area has achieved notable progress in energy conservation and carbon 2 (reduce) and has fully entered a stage of normalized zero-carbon operation. Launched in 2022 3 a joint initiative between the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development and the Hainan provincial government, the zone covers 18 renovation projects across eight categories, green architecture, renewable energy use and green transportation 4 (include). At the end of 2025, carbon dioxide emissions from buildings and municipal infrastructure (市政设施) in the zone 5 (fall) from about 11,350 metric tons in 2019 to only about 14.6 tons, 6 decline of 99.9 percent, according to the Hainan Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development. The zone generates 29 million kWh of green electricity 7 (annual), meeting its own demand of about 19.4 million kWh while feeding the remaining 9.6 million kWh into the grid (电网), 8 (earn) 4,965 tons of carbon credits. The main source of green electricity for the zone is an agrivoltaic (农光互补的) base 9 combines solar power generation with organic farming. Covering about 22 hectares, the base contains 23 agricultural greenhouses. “More than 30 varieties of fruits and vegetables are grown here, all organic,” an official said. While reducing carbon emissions by around 20,000 tons, it manages 10 (supply) more than 600 tons of organic produce to the market per year. 【答案】1. was renamed 2. reduction 3. as 4. included 5. fell 6. a 7. annually 8. earning 9. that/which 10. to supply 【难度】0.65 【导语】本文主要介绍了海南琼海博鳌零碳示范区的更名发展、建设概况、碳减排成果以及绿色电力供给的相关情况。 1. 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：自2025年3月“博鳌近零碳示范区”更名为“博鳌零碳示范区”以来，该区域在节能降碳方面取得了显著进展，全面进入常态化零碳运营阶段。此处为since引导的时间状语从句的谓语动词，主语Boao Near-Zero Carbon Demonstration Zone与动词rename之间为被动关系；时间状语in March 2025为过去时间，从句需用一般过去时的被动语态；主语为单数专有名词，谓语动词用单数形式。 2. 考查名词。句意：自2025年3月“博鳌近零碳示范区”更名为“博鳌零碳示范区”以来，该区域在节能降碳方面取得了显著进展，全面进入常态化零碳运营阶段。此处与名词energy conservation构成并列名词短语，作介词in的宾语，需用名词形式；carbon reduction为固定搭配，意为“降碳、碳减排”。 3. 考查介词。句意：该示范区于2022年由住房和城乡建设部与海南省政府联合发起，涵盖八大类18个改造项目，包含绿色建筑、可再生能源利用和绿色交通等领域。结合句意可知，此处表示“作为一项联合举措”，介词as有“作为”的含义，符合题意。 4. 考查非谓语动词。句意：该示范区于2022年由住房和城乡建设部与海南省政府联合发起，涵盖八大类18个改造项目，包含绿色建筑、可再生能源利用和绿色交通等领域。此处为独立主格结构，名词green architecture, renewable energy use and green transportation与动词include之间为被动关系，需用过去分词形式。 5. 考查动词时态。句意：海南省住房和城乡建设厅表示，2025年底，该示范区建筑和市政设施的二氧化碳排放量已从2019年的约11350公吨降至仅14.6公吨，降幅达99.9%。空处作句子谓语，根据时间状语At the end of 2025可知，此处陈述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，fall用过去式fell。 6. 考查冠词。句意：海南省住房和城乡建设厅表示，2025年底，该示范区建筑和市政设施的二氧化碳排放量已从2019年的约11350公吨降至仅14.6公吨，降幅达99.9%。此处为固定搭配a decline of...，意为“……的降幅”，decline以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 7. 考查副词。句意：该示范区每年可产生2900万千瓦时绿色电力，可满足自身约1940万千瓦时的用电需求，剩余960万千瓦时并入电网，获得4965吨碳积分。此处修饰动词generates，需用副词形式作状语，annual的副词为annually，意为“每年地、年度地”。 8. 考查非谓语动词。句意：该示范区每年可产生2900万千瓦时绿色电力，可满足自身约1940万千瓦时的用电需求，剩余960万千瓦时并入电网，获得4965吨碳积分。句中已有谓语动词generates，空处应用非谓语动词，表示前文整件事带来了后续“获得碳积分”的自然结果，需用现在分词作结果状语。 9. 考查定语从句。句意：该示范区的绿色电力主要来源是一个结合了太阳能发电与有机农业的农光互补基地。此处为定语从句，先行词是an agrivoltaic base（表事物），从句中缺少主语，需用关系代词that或which引导。 10. 考查非谓语动词。句意：它在减少约2万吨碳排放的同时，每年还能向市场供应600多吨有机农产品。此处为固定搭配manage to do sth.，意为“设法做成某事、成功完成某事”，空处填不定式。 (12) Lu frequently finds its way in Chinese dishes. It 1 (original) meant salted water used for meat that’s boiled, and then served cold, and for vegetables. “Salt is the core 2 Lu, even more important than spices. Spices can add a pleasant smell or remove some smells, 3 it is the salt that is crucial to the flavor,” says Cao Yu, a food writer at Jinan University. The earliest 4 (preserve) recipes for making Lu date back to Qimin Yaoshu, an ancient Chinese agricultural text written in the 5th century. Cao believes the Lu we know today emerged around the Ming dynasty, 5 private agricultural businesses and food markets sprang up in China. 6 (attract) customers, these businesses began introducing new flavors to Lu by adding spices. And they then used it to season cooked meats and vegetables that 7 (sell) cold for takeaway. In the centuries since, Lu has been diversified, taking on the characteristics of each of China’s 8 (region) cuisines. For example, in Sichuan province, fragrant peppercorn (花椒) is put into Lu to add flavor and 9 (intense). Some Lu is even alcoholic: Zao Lu is 10 light one made from the fermented rice remains from making Chinese yellow wine. Zao Lu is used across south-eastern China to season vegetables. 【答案】1. originally 2. of 3. but 4. preserved 5. when 6. To attract 7. were sold 8. regional 9. intensity 10. a 【难度】0.65 【导语】文章介绍了中国烹饪中“卤”的含义、历史演变及各地特色。 1. 考查副词。句意：它最初的意思是用于煮肉然后冷食的盐水，也用于蔬菜。修饰动词meant应用副词，originally意为“最初”。 2. 考查介词。句意：“盐是卤的核心，甚至比香料更重要，”暨南大学美食作家曹雨说。“the core of...”为固定搭配，意为“……的核心”。 3. 考查连词。句意：香料可以增加香味或去除一些气味，但对风味至关重要的是盐。前一句提到香料的作用，后一句强调盐的重要性，前后分句之间存在转折关系，因此用并列连词but连接。 4. 考查非谓语。句意：现存最早的制作卤的食谱可以追溯到5世纪的中国古代农业著作《齐民要术》。本句已有谓语动词“date back to”，且与所给动词间无连词连接，空处应用非谓语形式。recipes与preserve之间为被动关系，应用过去分词作定语。 5. 考查定语从句。句意：曹认为我们今天所知的卤出现在明朝左右，当时中国的私营农业和食品市场如雨后春笋般涌现。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词the Ming dynasty表示时间，从句中不缺主语或宾语，关系词在从句中作时间状语，用关系副词when引导。 6. 考查非谓语。句意：为了吸引顾客，这些商家开始通过添加香料为卤引入新口味。根据句意，这里表示目的，即“为了吸引顾客”，应用动词不定式作目的状语。且位于句首，首字母需大写。 7. 考查动词时态和语态。句意：然后他们用它来调味煮熟的肉和蔬菜，这些肉和蔬菜是冷着卖的外卖。定语从句中主语that指代meats and vegetables，与sell之间为被动关系，且描述过去事实，应用一般过去时的被动语态“was/were done”，主语为复数，be动词用were，sell的过去分词为sold。 8. 考查形容词。句意：此后的几个世纪里，卤变得多样化，呈现出中国各地方菜系的特征。修饰名词cuisines应用形容词，regional意为“地区的，地方的”，符合语境。 9. 考查名词。句意：例如，在四川省，花椒被放入卤中以增加风味和强度。空处与flavor并列作add的宾语，应用名词intensity，意为“强度、浓郁程度”。 10. 考查冠词。句意：有些卤汁甚至是含酒精的：糟卤是一种清淡的卤汁，由酿制黄酒剩下的发酵米制成。one指代一种卤汁，此处为泛指，light以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 (13) As the Palace Museum celebrated its 100th anniversary in October, 2025, a small garden in its northeastern section attracted out-sized attention upon its public opening on September 30. Also known as the Ningshou Gong, 1 Palace of Tranquil Longevity, Qianlong Garden was built between 1771 and 1776 as a retirement house for the Qing Dynasty’s fourth 2 (rule), Qianlong, who was particularly fond of the private gardens in southern China. 3 (small) than a soccer field, the 6,000-square-metre garden has four connected courtyards, arranged from south to north, and 27 beautifully designed buildings, all surrounded by cool 4 (rock), old trees and small streams. At each corner of the garden, colorful paintings, fancy carvings, and unique architectures are waiting 5 (discover). So, don’t miss this once-in-a-lifetime chance to explore a piece of history that has been hidden away since China’s last emperor, Puyi, 6 (leave) the Forbidden City in 1924! Restoring the Qianlong Garden took more than two decades, a costly and painstaking process based 7 a cooperation agreement signed in 2000 by the World Monuments Fund and the Palace Museum, 8 amounted to $15 — 18 million. “The restoration team spent years on 9 (rejuvenate) ancient craftsmanship to ensure historical accuracy,” says Annabelle Selldorf, founder of Selldorf Architects, which was invited to restore one of the structures. “Now, we can apply what we have learned from the experiences of restoring the garden to professionally and 10 (scientific) conserving Qing Dynasty architectures across the country.” 【答案】1. or 2. ruler 3. Smaller 4. rocks 5. to be discovered 6. left 7. on/upon 8. which 9. rejuvenating 10. scientifically 【难度】0.65 【导语】文章主要介绍乾隆花园的历史、构造及修复情况与价值。 1. 考查连词。句意：也被称为宁寿宫，或者叫宁寿宫，乾隆花园建于1771年至1776年之间，是清朝第四位统治者乾隆的颐养之所，他格外喜爱江南的私家园林。the Palace of Tranquil Longevity和Ningshou Gong是乾隆花园的另外两个名称，此处表示选择关系，应用连词or连接。 2. 考查名词。句意：也被称为宁寿宫，或者叫宁寿宫，乾隆花园建于1771年至1776年之间，是清朝第四位统治者乾隆的颐养之所，他格外喜爱江南的私家园林。空处作介词for的宾语，表示“统治者”，用名词ruler。前有序数词fourth修饰，应用单数。 3. 考查形容词比较级。句意：这个6000平方米的花园比足球场还小，有四个相连的庭院，从南到北排列，还有27座设计精美的建筑，周围环绕着凉爽的岩石、古树和小溪。空处与than连用，应用形容词small的比较级smaller，句首单词首字母应大写。 4. 考查名词复数。句意：这个6000平方米的花园比足球场还小，有四个相连的庭院，从南到北排列，还有27座设计精美的建筑，周围环绕着凉爽的岩石、古树和小溪。rock“岩石”是可数名词，此处泛指多块岩石，应用复数形式rocks。 5. 考查非谓语动词。句意：在花园的每个角落，都有色彩缤纷的画作、精美的雕刻和独特的建筑等待被发现。wait to do sth.“等待做某事”，discover和逻辑主语colorful paintings, fancy carvings, and unique architectures之间是被动关系，应用动词不定式的被动式to be discovered。 6. 考查动词时态。句意：所以，不要错过这个千载难逢的机会，去探索一段自中国最后一位皇帝溥仪1924年离开紫禁城以来一直隐藏起来的历史！空处是since引导的时间状语从句的谓语动词，根据时间状语“in 1924”可知，句子描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时，leave应用过去式left。 7. 考查介词。句意：修复乾隆花园花了二十多年的时间，这是一个昂贵而艰苦的过程，基于世界纪念碑基金会和故宫博物院在2000年签署的一项合作协议，耗资1500万至1800万美元。固定搭配be based on/upon意为“基于……”，此处用过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰名词process。 8. 考查定语从句。句意：修复乾隆花园花了二十多年的时间，这是一个昂贵而艰苦的过程，基于世界纪念碑基金会和故宫博物院在2000年签署的一项合作协议，耗资1500万至1800万美元。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词a cooperation agreement，指物，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导。 9. 考查非谓语动词。句意：塞尔多夫建筑事务所的创始人安娜贝尔・塞尔多夫表示：“修复团队耗时多年复兴古代工艺，以确保历史原貌的准确性。”该事务所受邀参与修复其中一处建筑。介词on后接动名词rejuvenating作宾语。 10. 考查副词。句意：现在，我们可以将从修复花园的经验中学到的知识应用于全国范围内清代建筑的专业和科学保护。空处和professionally并列，修饰动词conserving，应用副词scientifically作状语，表示“科学地”。 (14) As visitors step into flagstone paths of Kunming, capital of Yunnan province, they are 1 (gentle) transported into another era by the city’s ancient architecture. Laotian blogger Parn Sivlai, who has over 1.2 million followers, 2 (fascinate) during a visit to a Hanfu experience store in Kunming earlier this year. After selecting his outfit, he decided to share the charm of the traditional clothing on social media, 3 (narrate) the aesthetics (美学) and cultural stories behind the clothes. Sivlai is part of 4 increasing wave of international tourists who are choosing to connect with Chinese culture through “wearable” experiences. The trend is gaining popularity nationwide. In Luoyang, a Vietnamese tourist’s Hanfu photos gained many likes. In Beijing, long queues form near the Forbidden City, 5 tourists wait to wear imperial-style costumes for photo shoots. Thibaut Grzelak from France tried on Hanfu for the first time in Xitang Ancient Town. 6 (draw) to the colors and elegance, he said the experience made him feel truly integrated into the scenery. To encourage deeper cultural 7 (engage), Xitang actively promotes 8 (it) on social media and tourism platforms. Online ticketing, multilingual services and group discounts have made visits more accessible for overseas travelers as well. Experts owe the soaring popularity of photo shoots in China 9 improved convenience for inbound travel and the appeal of Chinese culture. Social media has also boosted the trend. Photos taken at landmarks quickly turn into “check-in routes”, inspiring others 10 (follow). Experts say the trend signals a move toward deeper cultural exchange, reflecting shared enthusiasm for traditional Chinese aesthetics and daily life. 【答案】1. gently 2. was fascinated 3. narrating 4. an 5. where 6. Drawn 7. engagement 8. itself 9. to 10. to follow 【难度】0.65 【导语】文章主要讲述了中国汉服拍摄掀起了一股潮流，吸引了国外游客，促进了文化交流。 1. 考查副词。句意：当游客踏上云南省会昆明的石板路时，他们被这座城市的古建筑轻柔地带入了另一个时代。设空处修饰动词transported，作状语，应用副词形式。gentle是形容词，其副词形式为gently，意为“温柔地”。故填gently。 2. 考查时态和语态。句意：老挝博主Parn Sivlai拥有120多万粉丝，今年早些时候在参观昆明的一家汉服体验店时，他着迷了。句中who has over 1.2 million followers是定语从句，修饰主语Parn Sivlai，空处作主句谓语动词。博主是在参观期间被迷住，主语Parn Sivlai与fascinate之间是被动关系，且事情发生在过去，用一般过去时的被动语态，be动词用was。故填was fascinated。 3. 考查非谓语动词。句意：选好服装后，他决定在社交媒体上分享传统服装的魅力，讲述服装背后的美学和文化故事。主句谓语为decided，设空处为非谓语动词。逻辑主语he与narrate之间是主动关系，且此处表示伴随状态，应用现在分词形式作状语。故填narrating。 4. 考查冠词。句意：Sivlai是日益高涨的国际游客浪潮中的一员，他们选择通过“可穿戴”体验与中国文化建立联系。wave是可数名词，此处泛指“日益高涨的一股浪潮”，且increasing发音以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故填an。 5. 考查定语从句。句意：在北京，紫禁城附近排起了长队，游客们在那里等着穿皇家风格的服装拍照。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是表示地点的the Forbidden City，从句缺少地点状语，应用关系副词where。故填where。 6. 考查非谓语动词。句意：被色彩和优雅所吸引，他说这次经历让他感觉自己真正融入了景色之中。主句谓语为said，设空处为非谓语动词作状语。逻辑主语he与draw之间是被动关系，应用过去分词形式，置于句首应大写首字母。故填Drawn。 7. 考查名词。句意：为了鼓励更深层次的文化参与，西塘在社交媒体和旅游平台上积极推广自己。根据空前的形容词cultural可知，设空处应填名词作宾语。engage是动词，其名词形式为engagement，意为“参与”，为不可数名词。故填engagement。 8. 考查代词。句意参考上题。句中主语为Xitang，指代地点名词本身，表示“西塘推广它自己”，应用反身代词。故填itself。 9. 考查介词。句意：专家们认为，照片拍摄在中国越来越受欢迎，这得益于入境旅行的便利性和中国文化的吸引力。owe sth. to sth.意为“把……归功/归因于……”，为固定搭配。故填to。 10. 考查非谓语动词。句意：在地标拍摄的照片很快变成“打卡路线”，激励其他人跟随。inspire sb. to do sth.意为“激励某人做某事”，不定式作宾语补足语。故填to follow。 (15) A cultural exchange exhibition in Cyprus is featuring the performance of Wuqinxi, an important intangible cultural heritage of China. “This exhibition brings Wuqinxi culture to the 1 (globe) stage and helps local people grasp the great wisdom of traditional Chinese medicine,” says Hua Yi, the 59th inheritor of Wuqinxi, 2 leads the exhibition and cultural exchange activities. “We aim 3 (build) a friendship bridge between China and Cyprus through cultural communication.” Wuqinxi was created by well-known Chinese physician Huatuo in Donghan Dynasty. According to the ancient “Daoyin” and “Tuna” (Ancient breathing exercise of Taoism), Huatuo carefully 4 (observe) the activity characteristics of five types of animals, and composed the set of actions 5 (integrate) with the combination of human body functions and the biological clock. “When learning Wuqinxi, each movement should focus on body balance and breath 6 (adjust). You need to imitate (模仿) animal actions exactly and feel the smooth flow of qi in your body with full concentration,” explains 7 local visitor at the exhibition. “During the experience, people’s love for Chinese culture 8 (awaken) and their respect for the traditional intangible heritage grows fast,” she adds. Hua Yi says that the power of tiger movements, the elegance of deer actions, the steadiness of bear gestures, the alertness of monkey postures, 9 the freedom of bird behaviors impressed local people deeply and made them create Wuqinxi-themed paintings, dance performances and handcrafts 10 (wide) loved by the audience. 【答案】1. global 2. who 3. to build 4. observed 5. integrated 6. adjustment 7. a 8. is awakened 9. and 10. widely 【难度】0.65 【导语】本文主要介绍了塞浦路斯一场文化交流展展示中国非物质文化遗产五禽戏，以及五禽戏的起源、特点和文化影响。 1. 考查形容词。句意：五禽戏第五十九代传承人华毅（音译）说：“这场展览将五禽戏文化带到了全球舞台，帮助当地人领会传统中医的伟大智慧。”他带领着这场展览和文化交流活动。globe为名词，此处修饰名词stage，需用其形容词形式global“全球的”作定语。 2. 考查定语从句。句意同上。此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词为Hua Yi（指人），关系词在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词who引导该从句。 3. 考查非谓语动词。句意：我们旨在通过文化交流在中国和塞浦路斯之间搭建一座友谊的桥梁。aim to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“旨在做某事”，此处需用动词不定式作宾语。 4. 考查时态。句意：根据古代的“导引”和“吐纳”（道教古代呼吸法），华佗仔细观察了五种动物的活动特点，并结合人体功能和生物钟，创编了这套动作。此处为谓语动词，华佗创编五禽戏是发生在过去的事情，需用一般过去时，observe的过去式为observed。 5. 考查非谓语动词。句意同上。此处为非谓语动词，the set of actions与integrate（结合）之间为被动关系，需用过去分词作后置定语。 6. 考查名词。句意：“学习五禽戏时，每一个动作都要注重身体平衡与呼吸调节。你需要精准模仿动物的动作，并且全神贯注感受体内气息的顺畅流转。” 一位前来观展的当地参观者如此解释道。此处与body balance并列，需用名词形式作宾语，adjust的名词形式为adjustment（调节），breath adjustment意为“呼吸调节”。 7. 考查冠词。句意同上。local visitor为可数名词单数，空前无限定词，此处表示“一位当地观众”，为泛指，且local发音以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a。 8. 考查时态和语态。句意：她补充说：“在体验过程中，人们对中国文化的热爱被唤醒，他们对传统非物质文化遗产的尊重也迅速增长。”此处为谓语动词，主语people’s love for Chinese culture与awaken之间为被动关系，且根据and后的grows可知，此处需用一般现在时的被动语态，主语为不可数名词，be动词用is。 9. 考查连词。句意：华毅说，虎动作的力量、鹿动作的优雅、熊姿势的沉稳、猴姿态的机敏以及鸟行为的自由，给当地人留下了深刻的印象，使他们创作了深受观众喜爱的五禽戏主题绘画、舞蹈表演和手工艺品。此处并列虎、鹿、熊、猴、鸟五种动物动作的特点，为并列关系，且空前有逗号，所以用连词and连接最后一个并列成分。 10. 考查副词。句意同上。此处修饰过去分词loved，需用副词形式，wide的副词形式为widely“广泛地”。 (16) Mocha is a bright green powder made from green tea. It has long been a delicious addition 1 diverse foods, and its beautiful color and rich flavor can turn simple snacks into tasty 2 (treat). Mocha actually dates back to China’s Wei and Jin dynasties. It was then transformed into many different forms when 3 (introduce) to other countries. In the book Guangya, author Zhang Yi recorded that tea leaves 4 (process) into cakes first. Then people heated the cakes and pounded them into powder, which was the early form of mocha. In the Sui and Tang dynasties, drinking tea grew popular. People ground green tea into grains about half 5 size of a rice kernel (米粒), poured hot water over it and stirred the liquid with a spoon. During the Song Dynasty, tea drinking became an elegant pastime, so powdered tea was developed 6 (far) into a tea art called dian cha. The art begins with pouring water over fine powder to make a paste. People keep whisking (搅动) it heavily with a bamboo tool and adding hot water to make it clear. This method is believed 7 (take) to Japan by Buddhist monks, 8 Chinese tea culture was strongly promoted. Today, 9 (variety) mocha products have won global hearts. Much 10 people enjoy them, they may not know they are tasting a piece of history that began in ancient China and has now returned to thrive once more. 【答案】1. to 2. treats 3. introduced 4. were processed 5. the 6. further 7. to be taken/to have been taken 8. where 9. various 10. as/though 【难度】0.65 【导语】主要说明了抹茶起源于中国魏晋，历经多朝发展形成点茶技艺，后传入日本。如今各类抹茶制品风靡全球，承载着源远流长的中华茶饮历史文化。 1. 考查介词。句意：它一直以来都是各种美食中不可或缺的美味点缀，其鲜艳的色泽和浓郁的风味能将普通的零食变成美味佳肴。短语addition to...表示“……的添加物”。 2. 考查名词的数。句意：它一直以来都是各种美食中不可或缺的美味点缀，其鲜艳的色泽和浓郁的风味能将普通的零食变成美味佳肴。此处数量大于一用复数形式。 3. 考查非谓语动词。句意：后来，当它被引入到其他国家后，便以多种不同的形式存在了。此处introduce与It构成被动关系，故用过去分词作状语。 4. 考查时态语态。句意：《广雅》作者张揖记载，茶叶最初被制成茶饼。主语leaves与谓语构成被动关系，结合recorded可知为一般过去时的被动语态，谓语用复数。 5. 考查冠词。句意：人们将绿茶研磨成约比米粒略小的颗粒，然后将热水倒入其中，并用勺子搅拌液体。短语half the size of表示“尺寸为……的一半”。 6. 考查副词。句意：在宋朝时期，饮茶逐渐成为一种高雅的消遣活动，于是粉末茶得到了进一步的发展，演变成了一种名为“点茶”的茶艺。修饰动词developed，表示“进一步”用副词further。 7. 考查非谓语动词。句意：这种做法据信是由佛教僧侣传入日本的，在那里中国茶文化得到了大力推广。此处为短语be believed to do sth.，且take与method构成被动关系，应用to be done形式或表示先于谓语完成，用to have been done形式。 8. 考查定语从句。句意：这种做法据信是由佛教僧侣传入日本的，在那里中国茶文化得到了大力推广。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词Japan，在从句作地点状语，故用where。 9. 考查形容词。句意：如今，各种抹茶产品已赢得了全球消费者的喜爱。修饰名词products用形容词various，作定语。 10. 考查状语从句。句意：尽管人们很喜欢这些美食，但他们可能并不知道自己正在品尝的，是一段始于古代中国、如今又再度繁荣起来的历史见证。表示“尽管”且为倒装句，用as或though。 (17) Not long ago, traveling in China meant racing against the clock. Overnight trains, sunrise hikes, and five scenic spots before lunch 1 (regard) as badges (勋章) of honor. Today, that mindset is being quietly overturned. Across China, “slow travel” is emerging as a defining trend, particularly among Gen Z. Instead of using every hour 2 the full, travelers are choosing fewer destinations, longer 3 (stay) and experiences that emphasize immersion over mileage. According to a 2025 survey, 55.3 percent of young respondents said they now prefer “immersive slow travel”. 4 shift is visible in both behavior and business. Once-popular “special-forces-style tourism” — 5 travelers rush through cities to maximize check-ins — has given way to 6 social media jokingly calls “low-consumption travel”. The idea is simple: minimal physical strain, maximum 7 (emotion) return. Online data shows that searches for “gentle adventures” rocket in 2025, with interest in low-impact rafting up 135 percent, slower, 8 (control) bungee experiences up 65percent, and “elevator-assisted mountain climbing” up more than 80 percent. These are not just internet jokes. Operators have redesigned attractions to match the new pace. On Foshan’s Xiqiao Mountain, visitors can try a modified bungee jump that 9 (lower) participants gently instead of dropping them at full speed. In river valleys, “lying-flat rafting” lets travelers float downstream under blue skies, 10 (do) little more than drifting and daydreaming. In slowing down, young Chinese travelers are redefining what it means to go somewhere. 【答案】1. were regarded 2. to 3. stays 4. The/This 5. where 6. what 7. emotional 8. controlled 9. lowers 10. doing 【难度】0.65 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍如今中国年轻人摒弃特种兵式旅游，掀起慢旅行热潮，偏爱沉浸式低耗出行，各地景点也顺势改造，适配舒缓休闲的游玩新方式。 1. 考查时态语态。句意：夜间火车之旅、日出时分的徒步旅行以及午餐前游览的五个景点，都被视为一种荣耀的象征。主语Overnight trains, sunrise hikes, and five scenic spots与谓语regard构成被动关系，发生在过去用一般过去时的被动语态，谓语用复数。故填were regarded。 2. 考查固定短语。句意：人们不再充分利用每一小时的时间，而是选择更少的目的地、更长的停留时间，并且更注重体验过程而非行程里程数。短语use sth. to the full表示“充分利用”。故填to。 3. 考查名词的数。句意：人们不再充分利用每一小时的时间，而是选择更少的目的地、更长的停留时间，并且更注重体验过程而非行程里程数。stay“停留”为可数名词，根据上文destinations和后文experiences可知应用复数形式。故填stays。 4. 考查冠词。句意：这种转变在行为和商业方面都有所体现。此处shift特指上文提到的转变，用定冠词the或者this修饰，首字母大写。故填The/This。 5. 考查定语从句。句意：曾经盛行的“特种兵旅游”——即游客们匆忙穿梭于城市之间以尽可能多地完成打卡——如今已让位于社交媒体戏称的“低消耗型旅游”。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词tourism，在从句作抽象的地点状语，应用关系副词where。故填where。 6. 考查宾语从句。句意：曾经盛行的“特种兵旅游”——即游客们匆忙穿梭于城市之间以尽可能多地完成打卡——如今已让位于社交媒体戏称的“低消耗型旅游”。引导宾语从句，从句缺少宾语，指物，应用连接代词what。故填what。 7. 考查形容词。句意：这个理念很简单：尽量减少身体上的负担，同时获得最大的精神回报。修饰名词return用形容词emotional，作定语。故填emotional。 8. 考查形容词。句意：在线数据显示，2025年“轻松探险”的搜索量大幅上升，其中低强度漂流的兴趣增长了135%，慢节奏、可控的蹦极体验增长了65%，而“电梯辅助登山”则增长了超过80%。与slower并列修饰名词短语，形容词controlled“可控的”符合题意。故填controlled。 9. 考查时态。句意：在佛山西樵山，游客可以体验改良版蹦极，它会平缓下放体验者，而非以全速骤然坠落。先行词a modified bungee jump为单数，描述客观事实，用一般现在时。故填lowers。 10. 考查非谓语动词。句意：在河谷地区，“平躺式漂流”能让游客在蓝天之下顺流而下，除了缓缓漂行和遐想之外，几乎什么都不用做。句子主语visitors与do为主动关系，用现在分词表伴随动作。故填doing。 (18) When a Spanish netizen posted a photo of herself wearing a pink, silk jacket, it went viral. The 1 (fashion) sportswear, which features a straight-button front, drew many praises. This reflects a rising trend in Western fashion, 2 Chinese features such as the Mandarin collar, frog buttons and symmetrical (对称的) fronts are appearing. “New Chinese Style” is not new in China. It emerged at the start of the 21st century, gained strength around 2015, and 3 (be) on an upward trend since 2021. The term has no precise 4 (define), but can be seen as combining traditional Chinese elements 5 modern design language. Compared with traditional clothing, “New Chinese Style” emphasizes simplicity and practicality. The style goes for more accessible materials, making the clothing easier 6 (wear) daily. “New Chinese Style” reflects a shift in mindset among Chinese people — they are moving from 7 (view) merely as subjects of aesthetic (美学的) appreciation to becoming creators of their own aesthetic language. Yang Jie, 8 associate professor at the Beijing Institute of Fashion Technology, said that Western luxury brands (品牌) have long explored Chinese elements. “It’ s not 9 (simple) a fashion trend,” Yang said. “It speaks to changes in the global landscape. As China’s influence continues to grow, Chinese culture is becoming more visible 10 recognized around the world.” 【答案】1. fashionable 2. where 3. has been 4. definition 5. with 6. to wear 7. being viewed 8. an 9. simply 10. and 【难度】0.65 【导语】本文主要介绍了“新中式”风格的起源、特点及其背后的文化意义，展现了中国文化在全球日益增长的影响力。 1. 考查形容词。句意：这件时尚的运动服，其特色是直排纽扣前襟，赢得了许多赞誉。此处修饰名词sportswear，应用形容词形式作定语。 2. 考查定语从句。句意：这反映了西方时尚的一个上升趋势，在这个趋势中，诸如立领、盘扣和对称前襟等中国元素正在出现。此处为非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词trend。先行词trend指事物，在从句中作地点状语，表示“在这个趋势中”，应用关系副词where引导。 3. 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：它兴起于21世纪初，在2015年左右势头增强，并且自2021年以来一直呈上升趋势。主语“It”指代“New Chinese Style”，是单数。根据“since 2021”可知，应用现在完成时，空处需填has been。 4. 考查名词。句意：这个词没有精确的定义，但可以被看作是传统中国元素与现代设计语言的结合。形容词precise修饰名词，在句中作宾语。 5. 考查介词。句意同上。combine… with… 为固定搭配，意为“将……与……结合”。 6. 考查非谓语动词。句意：这种风格采用更容易获取的材料，使服装更容易日常穿着。“make + 宾语 + 形容词 + (for sb.) to do sth.” 是固定结构，动词不定式用主动形式表被动含义。 7. 考查非谓语动词。句意：“新中式”反映了中国人思维方式的转变——他们正从仅仅被视为美学欣赏的客体，转变为自身美学语言的创造者。介词from后接动词应用动名词形式。主语“they”与动词view之间是被动关系，故用动名词的被动形式being viewed。 8. 考查冠词。句意：北京服装学院的一位副教授杨洁说，西方奢侈品牌长期以来一直在探索中国元素。此处是泛指“一位副教授”，且associate发音以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。 9. 考查副词。句意：“这不仅仅是一种时尚潮流，”杨说。此处修饰整个句子，应用副词形式作状语。not simply意为“不仅仅，不单单是”。 10. 考查连词。句意：随着中国的影响力持续增长，中国文化在全世界正变得越来越可见，并且被认可。连接两个并列的形容词比较级“more visible”和“recognized”，应用连词and。 (19) Flames, beasts, weapons, and stars flow from wooden looms to decorate brocade (锦缎), a 1,300-year-old cloth once 1 (reserve) for China’s elite and now popular with young fashion designers. This art form is so complex 2 even experienced craftspeople produce only about two inches a day. Traditional looms can be 18 feet long, have thousands of parts, and require dozens of steps to operate. The 3 (early) examples of Chinese brocade are from the Tang dynasty (A.D. 618-907). Regional varieties developed across the country, including in Nanjing and Chengdu, home to silk museums 4 tourists can now buy authentic brocade scarves and bags. The complicated cloth cannot be copied by factories. “It can be woven only on the traditional loom,” says Feng Zhao, honorary 5 (direct) of the China National Silk Museum in Hangzhou. This authenticity 6 (appeal) to older Chinese people, who appreciate brocade “from their hearts,” Zhao says, and view it 7 a proud symbol of cultural heritage. 8 (increasing), up-and-coming Chinese fashion creators are collaborating with traditional weavers to decorate clothes with symbols such as phoenixes, clouds, and dragons. Designer Chen Liwen last year launched a range of scarves and accessories 9 (feature) the tiger pattern. Ancient brocade, then, seems on 10 (it) way to be tightly connected into China’s future. 【答案】1. reserved 2. that 3. earliest 4. where 5. director 6. appeals 7. as 8. Increasingly 9. featuring 10. its 【难度】0.65 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国千年锦缎工艺精湛、曾专供贵族，如今受设计师青睐，正融入现代时尚。 1. 考查非谓语动词。句意：火焰、野兽、武器和星星从木制织机上织出，装饰着锦缎，这种有1300年历史的布料曾经是中国精英阶层专用的，现在很受年轻时装设计师的欢迎。空处作后置定语修饰名词cloth，reserve和cloth之间是被动关系，应用过去分词形式reserved。故填reserved。 2. 考查状语从句。句意：这种艺术形式非常复杂，即使是有经验的工匠每天也只能织出大约两英寸。空处引导结果状语从句，so...that...为固定句型，意为“如此……以至于……”。故填that。 3. 考查形容词最高级。句意：中国锦缎最早的例子来自唐朝（公元618-907年）。根据空前的定冠词the和语境可知，此处表示“最早的”，应用形容词最高级形式earliest。故填earliest。 4. 考查定语从句。句意：全国各地都发展出了地方品种，包括南京和成都，那里有丝绸博物馆，游客现在可以在那里买到正宗的锦缎围巾和包。空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词silk museums，先行词在定语从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导。故填where。 5. 考查名词。句意：“它只有在传统织机上才能织造，”杭州中国丝绸博物馆名誉馆长冯兆说。空处作Feng Zhao的同位语，应用名词director，意为“馆长”，此处指Feng Zhao，应用单数形式。故填director。 6. 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：赵说，这种真实性吸引了中国的老年人，他们从心底里欣赏锦缎，并将其视为文化遗产的骄傲象征。空处作谓语，根据appreciate可知，此处描述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语This authenticity为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填appeals。 7. 考查介词。句意同上。view...as...为固定短语，意为“把……看作……”。故填as。 8. 考查副词。句意：越来越多的中国新兴时尚创作者正在与传统织工合作，用凤凰、云和龙等符号装饰衣服。空处修饰整个句子，应用副词形式作状语，increasingly意为“越来越多地”，位于句首，首字母应大写。故填Increasingly。 9. 考查非谓语动词。句意：设计师陈丽文去年推出了一系列以老虎图案为特色的围巾和配饰。空处作非谓语动词，feature和a range of scarves and accessories之间是主动关系，应用现在分词形式featuring作后置定语。故填featuring。 10. 考查代词。句意：因此，古老的锦缎似乎正在紧密地融入中国的未来。on one’s way to为固定短语，意为“在……的路上”，此处指“古老的锦缎”，应用its。故填its。 (20) An international large - scale scientific initiative, the Plant Planet Project, jointly 1 (launch) by the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS) and 49 domestic and international institutions, was 2 (official) presented in Beijing on Wednesday. By integrating artificial intelligence algorithms (算法) and models, it aims to decode the genetic blueprints of major terrestrial plant lineages (陆生植物谱系) 3 map a complete tree of life for plants, addressing global challenges such as food security, biodiversity conservation, new drug discovery, and sustainable development. According to Wang Li, a principal 4 (investigate) of the project and a researcher at the Shenzhen Institute of Agricultural Genomics of CAAS, plants 5 (evolve) into an extraordinary diversity of forms over billions of years. However, 6 (disconnect) and incomplete genomic (基因组的) data have left many key evolutionary relationships unresolved. Wang said the initiative seeks to fill these gaps by sampling plant orders and families 7 currently lack reference genomes, fundamentally clarifying the evolutionary relationships and branching timelines among all major plant groups 8 (construct) a complete plant tree of life. Also, the Plant Planet Project 9 (expect) to enhance global ecological capacity for biodiversity conservation and carbon neutrality, while developing 10 new framework for international collaboration on major scientific challenges in plant science. 【答案】1. launched 2. officially 3. and 4. investigator 5. have evolved/have been evolving 6. disconnected 7. that/which 8. to construct 9. is expected 10. a 【难度】0.65 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，介绍了由中国农业科学院和49家国内外机构联合发起的国际大型科学项目“植物星球计划”。 1. 考查非谓语动词。句意：周三，由中国农业科学院（CAAS）与49家国内外机构联合发起的一项国际大型科学倡议——“植物星球计划”在北京正式发布。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词was presented，所以此处应用非谓语动词，An international large - scale scientific initiative与launch之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词launched作后置定语，修饰An international large - scale scientific initiative。故填launched。 2. 考查副词。句意：周三，由中国农业科学院（CAAS）与49家国内外机构联合发起的一项国际大型科学倡议——“植物星球计划”在北京正式发布。此处修饰动词presented，应用副词officially，意为“正式地”。故填officially。 3. 考查连词。句意：通过整合人工智能算法和模型，它旨在解码主要陆生植物谱系的遗传蓝图，并绘制完整的植物生命树，以应对粮食安全、生物多样性保护、新药研发和可持续发展等全球挑战。decode the genetic blueprints of major terrestrial plant lineages和map a complete tree of life for plants是并列关系，所以用连词and连接。故填and。 4. 考查名词。句意：该项目的首席研究员、中国农业科学院深圳农业基因组研究所的王立表示，数十亿年来，植物已经进化出了极其丰富的形态。根据a和of可知，此处应用名词investigator，意为“研究员”，作Wang Li的同位语。故填investigator。 5. 考查动词时态。句意：该项目的首席研究员、中国农业科学院深圳农业基因组研究所的王立表示，数十亿年来，植物已经进化出了极其丰富的形态。根据时间状语over billions of years可知，此处强调从过去持续到现在的动作或者还可能持续下去，应用现在完成时或现在完成进行时，现在完成时结构为“have/has +过去分词”，现在完成进行时结构为“have/has been +现在分词”，主语plants是复数，所以用have evolved或have been evolving。故填have evolved/have been evolving。 6. 考查形容词。句意：然而，不连贯且不完整的基因组数据使得许多关键的进化关系仍未得到解决。此处修饰名词data，应用形容词disconnected，意为“不连贯的”，与incomplete并列。故填disconnected。 7. 考查定语从句。句意：王说，该倡议旨在通过对目前缺乏参考基因组的植物目和科进行采样来填补这些空白，从根本上厘清所有主要植物类群之间的进化关系和分支时间，以构建完整的植物生命树。此处为定语从句，先行词是plant orders and families，指物，在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词that或which引导。故填that/which。 8. 考查非谓语动词。句意：王说，该倡议旨在通过对目前缺乏参考基因组的植物目和科进行采样来填补这些空白，从根本上厘清所有主要植物类群之间的进化关系和分支时间，以构建完整的植物生命树。此处应用动词不定式作目的状语，表示厘清进化关系等的目的是构建完整的植物生命树，所以用to construct。故填to construct。 9. 考查动词时态和语态。句意：此外，“植物星球计划”有望提升全球生物多样性保护和碳中和的生态能力，同时为植物科学领域的重大科学挑战构建国际合作的新框架。句子陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语the Plant Planet Project与expect之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是单数，所以用is expected。故填is expected。 10. 考查冠词。句意：此外，“植物星球计划”有望提升全球生物多样性保护和碳中和的生态能力，同时为植物科学领域的重大科学挑战构建国际合作的新框架。此处表示泛指“一个新框架”，new是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a。故填a。 (21) Architecture studio Penda has released visualizations of its “Yin-Yang House” — a home designed for a tiny plot near the German city of Kassel. Founded by architects Chris Precht and Dayong Sun, the studio created this home for a young family 1 (target) a self-sufficient lifestyle in the countryside. Given the site’s compact (紧凑的) nature, the only space available 2 (grow) fruit, vegetables and herbs is the roof. Penda therefore designed the roof as a series of terraces (露台) that create a 3 (function) garden. “Whenever architects design a building, they take 4 area away that used to belong to nature,” said the studio, “and we try to give this space back.” The building’s form consists of two interlocking sections based on the symbol for Yin-Yang — a Chinese philosophy that describes how 5 (seeming) opposing forces can combine to create a 6 (balance) and strong whole. The unique roof features stepped levels going up from the center, like the way mountains rise on either side of a valley. The sloping (倾斜的) roof ensures that rainwater 7 (channel) towards a tank below for 8 (store) to water the plants. Throughout the year, the plants will change 9 the seasons, varying the building’s appearance. The “Yin-Yang House” integrates living and working spaces, architecture and nature, creating a truly self-sufficient home, 10 timeless wisdom meets the future of green design. 【答案】1. targeting 2. to grow 3. functional 4. an 5. seemingly 6. balanced 7. is channeled/is channelled 8. storage 9. with 10. where 【难度】0.65 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要说明了德国一建筑工作室打造阴阳住宅，融合中式理念，以屋顶露台打造生态花园，收集雨水，结合自然，实现乡村自给自足的绿色居住模式。 1. 考查非谓语动词。句意：这家工作室由建筑师克里斯·普雷奇特和孙大勇共同创立，他们为一个年轻家庭设计了这座住宅，旨在让其在乡村地区过上自给自足的生活方式。逻辑主语a young family与target为主动关系，用现在分词作定语。故填targeting。 2. 考查非谓语动词。句意：鉴于该场地空间狭小，能够用于种植水果、蔬菜和香草的唯一区域就是屋顶了。the space to do sth.表示“做某事的空间”，不定式作后置定语。故填to grow。 3. 考查形容词。句意：因此，彭达将屋顶设计成了多个平台状的区域，从而形成了一个实用的花园。修饰名词garden用形容词functional，作定语。故填functional。 4. 考查冠词。句意：该工作室表示：“每当建筑师设计一座建筑时，他们都会占用一块原本属于大自然的区域，而我们则试图将这部分空间归还给大自然。”此处area为泛指，且是发音以元音音素开头的单词，需用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。 5. 考查副词。句意：这座建筑的外形由两个相互连接的部分组成，其设计灵感源自阴阳符号——这是一种源自中国哲学的概念，它阐述了看似相互对立的力量如何能够结合在一起，从而形成一个平衡且强大的整体。修饰形容词opposing用副词seemingly。故填seemingly。 6. 考查形容词。句意：这座建筑的外形由两个相互连接的部分组成，其设计灵感源自阴阳符号——这是一种源自中国哲学的概念，它阐述了看似相互对立的力量如何能够结合在一起，从而形成一个平衡且强大的整体。修饰名词whole用形容词balanced，作定语。故填balanced。 7. 考查时态语态。句意：倾斜的屋顶使得雨水能够沿着坡面流向下方的储水罐，从而用于浇灌植物。主语rainwater与谓语构成被动关系，且陈述事实用一般现在时的被动语态，谓语用单数。故填is channeled/is channelled。 8. 考查名词。句意：倾斜的屋顶使得雨水能够沿着坡面流向下方的储水罐，从而用于浇灌植物。介词for后跟名词storage，表示“储存”，作宾语。故填storage。 9. 考查介词。句意：一年之中，这些植物会随着季节的变化而变化，从而改变建筑物的外观。短语change with the seasons表示“随季节变化”。故填with。 10. 考查定语从句。句意：这座“阴阳之宅”融合起居与办公空间、建筑与自然，打造出真正自给自足的居所，让永恒的智慧与未来绿色设计相融共生。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为home（抽象地点），从句缺少地点状语，用关系副词 where。故填where。 (22) Five years ago, I visited Hebian village in Yunnan Province as part of a poverty alleviation (缓解) program. It was there that I saw how my professor, Li Xiaoyun, and his team helped lift the community out of poverty by 2020. That experience left me with a lasting question: once poverty 1 (shake) off, what comes next? In the summer of 2025, sixty of us from thirteen countries came together to study global development and rural revitalization (振兴) 2 during a field trip to Manluanzhan village, Yunnan, I found part of the answer. 3 (close) involved there again, Professor Li’s team have focused on sustainable village 4 (construct) and community-led development. Today, villagers not only enjoy self-sufficiency but have also got access 5 modern comforts. The village even has a modern outdoor swimming pool, large enough 6 (host) group activities. We found it hard to imagine that this community 7 (struggle) to make ends meet. Impressively, when I tried my hand at the traditional art of paper-making there, I felt the flow of a craft 8 (pass) down for generations. It was more than a lesson in technique — it was about continuity, culture, and respect for the past. I felt part of something bigger — 9 living, breathing community. Manluanzhan’s journey from poverty to growth was no accident. 10 impressed me most was that villagers were not passive receivers of aid. The community itself carried the project forward. I left Manluanzhan with new knowledge, but also with a sense of responsibility. 【答案】1. is shaken 2. and 3. Closely 4. construction 5. to 6. to host 7. had struggled 8. passed 9. a 10. What 【难度】0.65 【导语】文章主要讲述了作者2025年夏天赴云南曼峦站村参加全球发展与乡村振兴实地考察，看到李小云教授团队如何推动村庄实现可持续发展，从而找到了五年前关于“脱贫之后路在何方”这一问题的答案。 1. 考查动词时态语态和主谓一致。句意：那次经历给我留下一个长久的问题：一旦贫困被摆脱，接下来该做什么？once引导的是时间状语从句，主句what comes next为一般现在时，从句需用一般现在时表将来；poverty与shake off之间为被动关系，且poverty 是不可数名词，谓语动词用单数。 2. 考查连词。句意：2025年夏天，我们来自13个国家的60人聚在一起学习全球发展与乡村振兴，并且在云南曼峦站村的实地考察中，我找到了部分答案。本句前后为两个并列分句，前一分句讲“聚在一起学习”，后一分句讲“在考察中找到答案”，两者为顺承/并列关系，空格处用并列连词and。 3. 考查副词。句意：密切参与当地工作，李教授团队再次聚焦于可持续村庄建设与社区主导发展。空格处修饰形容词involved，需用副词形式closely，位于句首，首字母需大写。 4. 考查名词。句意：密切参与当地工作，李教授团队再次聚焦于可持续村庄建设与社区主导发展。空格前为形容词sustainable village，空格处需用名词作focused on 的宾语；construct的名词形式为construction，且为不可数名词。 5. 考查介词。句意：如今，村民们不仅实现了自给自足，还能享受到现代便利设施。根据“got access... modern comforts”可知，此处为固定搭配get access to，意为“有机会使用/获得”。 6. 考查非谓语动词。句意：村里甚至有一个现代化的室外游泳池，足够大，可以承办集体活动。根据“large enough... group activities”可知，此处为固定结构“形容词+enough+to do sth.”，表示“足够……去做某事”，空格处用不定式作状语。 7. 考查动词时态。句意：我们很难想象这个社区曾经挣扎在温饱线上。根据“We found it hard to imagine that...”可知，imagine后为宾语从句，从句描述的是“脱贫之前”的过去状态，且发生在found之前，即“过去的过去”，应用过去完成时。 8. 考查非谓语动词。句意：令我印象深刻地是，当我尝试当地传统造纸术时，我感受到一门手艺代代相传的脉络。空格处作后置定语修饰craft，craft与pass down之间为被动关系，且“代代相传”为已完成状态，应用过去分词。 9. 考查冠词。句意：我感觉自己成为某个更大存在的一部分——一个充满生机与活力的社区。空格处泛指“一个充满生机的社区”，living以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。 10. 考查主语从句。句意：最令我印象深刻的是，村民们并非被动的援助接受者。空格处引导主语从句，且在从句中作主语，表示“……的事情/东西”，应用连接代词what；位于句首，首字母需大写。 (23) In Gonghe, Qinghai Province, Yehdor the herder (牧民) carries food and water while watching his sheep graze (吃草) across the summer landscape. Making the scene unique is the blue sea of solar panels overhead, as the sheep’s grazing grounds 1 (be) a photovoltaic (光伏的) industrial park. The Talatan photovoltaic industrial park covers 609 square kilometers and the flat land here enjoys rich solar energy resources, with 2 average annual sunshine duration of nearly 3,000 hours. The park’s enormous collection of solar panels not only generates electricity for distant provinces 3 acts as both a sunshade and a windbreak for the surrounding land. With average wind speeds 4 (reduce) by half, vegetation coverage in the area has grown to 80 percent. However, this vegetation growth hasn’t been 5 issues. The growing grass can 6 (dramatic) lower panel efficiency and cause fires in the dry winter months. To address this, the park invited villagers to raise their sheep under the solar panels. The sheep fertilize the area, allowing a green ecological chain 7 (form). In addition, herders can sell some of their sheep, 8 (secure) great financial benefits. Last year, 600 sheep 9 (task) with protecting the solar panels in the park. The photovoltaic industrial park has set an example of 10 industrial development, traditional practices, and environmental protection work hand in hand. The area is able to produce more power while improving the environment and maintaining the locals’ traditional way of life. 【答案】1. are 2. an 3. but 4. reduced 5. without 6. dramatically 7. to form 8. securing 9. were tasked 10. how 【难度】0.65 【导语】本文介绍青海共和塔拉滩光伏产业园的独特模式，园区利用丰富太阳能资源发电，光伏板兼具遮阳防风功能改善生态，同时引入牧民放羊解决植被疯长隐患，实现产业发展、传统牧业与环境保护的协同共赢。 1. 考查主谓一致与时态。句意：让这一场景别具一格的是头顶成片蔚蓝的光伏板，因为羊群的放牧场地是一座光伏产业园。陈述客观事实，用一般现在时；主语the sheep’s grazing grounds为复数，谓语动词用are。 2. 考查冠词。句意：塔拉滩光伏产业园占地609平方公里，这片平地太阳能资源丰富，年平均日照时长接近3000小时。固定搭配an average of...意为“平均……”，average以元音音素开头，故填an。 3. 考查连词。句意：园区内大量的光伏板不仅为偏远省份供电，还为周边土地起到遮阳和防风的作用。固定结构not only...but (also)...意为“不仅……而且……”，符合语境，故填but。 4. 考查非谓语动词。句意：平均风速降低了一半，该地区的植被覆盖率已达到80%。此处为with复合结构，wind speeds与reduce之间是被动关系，用过去分词reduced作宾语补足语。 5. 考查介词。句意：然而，这种植被的生长并非没有问题。根据后文提到的野草疯长的隐患可知，此处表示“并非没有问题”，without意为“没有”，符合语境。 6. 考查副词。句意：疯长的草会大幅降低光伏板的效率，并在干燥的冬季引发火灾。修饰动词lower，需用副词形式，dramatic的副词为dramatically。 7. 考查非谓语动词。句意：羊群为该地区施肥，促成了绿色生态链的形成。固定搭配allow sth. to do sth.意为“允许某物做某事”，此处用不定式to form作宾语补足语。 8. 考查非谓语动词。句意：此外，牧民可以出售部分羊群，获得可观的经济收益。此处为现在分词作结果状语，herders与secure（获得）之间是主动关系，用securing表示自然而然的结果。 9. 考查时态和语态。句意：去年，600只羊被安排负责保护园区内的光伏板。时间状语last year表明用一般过去时；主语600 sheep与task之间是被动关系，故用一般过去时被动语态were tasked。 10. 考查宾语从句。句意：这座光伏产业园为产业发展、传统做法和环境保护如何协同推进树立了典范。宾语从句中缺少方式状语，用how引导，表“如何、怎样”。 (24) In the digital world, 1 communication revolves around text messages, telephone phobia (恐惧症) (also known as telephobia) 2 (become ) increasingly common, especially among young adults. Despite the common presence of smartphones, 3 significant number of individuals experience anxiety when 4 (face)with making or receiving a phone call. Telephobia, in essence, is a fear of reluctance related to speaking on the phone. 5 other communication methods, phone conversations require spontaneous responses and lack visual feedback such as body language and facial expressions. In such a real-time situation, telephobia sufferers are concerned about their 6 (ability) to respond or express themselves appropriately, which can lead to awkward silences. Altogether, these factors provoke pressure and unease, causing individuals to avoid phone communication. For some, this avoidance 7 (show) in shying away from phone calls, delaying answering calls, or even 8 (panic) at the sound of the ringtone. 9 (fortunate), there are strategies for overcoming telephobia. One of the most useful methods 10 (tackle) any fear is through gradual exposure. Start by making short phone calls to close friends or family and slowly increase the length of the conversations. 【答案】1. where 2. is becoming/has become 3. a 4. faced 5. Unlike 6. inability 7. is shown 8. panicking 9. Fortunately 10. to tackle 【难度】0.65 【导语】文章介绍了电话恐惧症的表现、成因及克服方法。 1. 考查定语从句。句意：在以短信为中心的数字世界中，电话恐惧症（也称为电话恐惧症）正变得越来越普遍，尤其是在年轻人中。空处引导非限制定语从句，先行词为the digital world，关系词在从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where引导该从句。 2. 考查时态。句意：同上。空处为句子的谓语动词，根据“increasingly common”可知，这种情况是从过去持续到现在，应用现在完成时，主语为telephone phobia，助动词用has；本句话也可用现在进行时，表示正变越来越普遍。 3. 考查冠词。句意：尽管智能手机无处不在，仍有相当一部分人在接打电话时会感到焦虑。固定搭配a number of​ 表示“许多”。 4. 考查状语从句的省略。句意同上。固定搭配 be faced with​ 表示“面临，面对”；when引导时间状语从句，主语和主句主语一致，且含有被动词时，可以省略从句的主语和be动词。所以该空处需要过去分词faced。 5. 考查介词。句意：与其他沟通方式不同，电话交谈需要即时回应，且缺乏肢体语言和面部表情等视觉反馈。此处表示电话与其他方式的对比，所以用介词unlike“不像”，注意首字母大写。 6. 考查名词。句意：在这种情况下，电话恐惧症患者担心自己不能恰当回应或表达自我，这可能导致尴尬的沉默。根据后文“which can lead to awkward silences”可知，造成尴尬的沉默说明不能恰当回应或表达自我。所以此处用ability的反义词inability“不能”。 7. 考查时态语态。句意：对有些人来说，这种回避行为体现为躲避来电、推迟接听，甚至一听到铃声就惊慌失措。空处为句子的谓语动词，句子陈述一般事实，所以用一般现在时态，主语和动词之间为被动关系，所以句子用一般过去时的被动语态。主语为this avoidance，be动词用is。 8. 考查非谓语动词。句意：同上。根据or even可知，此处与shying，delaying并列，作介词in的宾语，所以用动名词。 9. 考查副词。句意：幸运的是，有一些克服电话恐惧症的策略。此处需填副词作状语，修饰整个句子，fortunate的副词形式为fortunately“幸运的是”，注意首字母大写。 10. 考查非谓语动词。句意：应对任何恐惧最有效的方法之一就是通过逐步暴露。method​后常用不定式作后置定语，表示“……的方法”。 (25) Mixue (蜜雪冰城) opened its first U.S. store in Los Angeles on December 19, marking its 1 (enter) into the North American market and another step in the group’s global expansion strategy. The store offers the brand’s original menu, 2 (cover) a variety of products such as ice cream, pure tea, fruit tea, milk tea, freshly ground coffee, and adjusts with the dietary preferences of American consumers, providing a variety of ingredient and sugar content options 3 (meet) the diverse needs of different consumers. 4 (price) from $1.19 to $4.99, its products are far cheaper than 5 (that) of local competing brands. Since its first overseas store 6 (launch) in Vietnam in 2018, Mixue has boasted over 53,000 stores across the globe. Mixue was listed 7 one of the “100 Most Influential Companies in the World” by Time magazine last year, 8 highlights the increasing presence of Chinese consumer brands on the global stage. The recognition fully reveals 9 lies behind Mixue’s global success: continuous strategic investment. Looking ahead, the company will further strengthen its supply chain by expanding sourcing capabilities, improving logistics (物流) efficiency, and investing in production capacity and research and development. Designed to support sustainable growth, these efforts keep product quality and affordability 10 (consist) as Mixue scales in international markets. 【答案】1. entry/entrance 2. covering 3. to meet 4. Priced 5. those 6. was launched 7. as 8. which 9. what 10. consistent 【难度】0.65 【导语】本文主要介绍蜜雪冰城在美国开店、进军北美市场，并介绍其海外发展优势、国际认可度及未来发展规划。 1. 考查名词。句意：12月19日，蜜雪冰城在洛杉矶开设首家美国门店，标志着其进入北美市场，也是该集团全球化扩张战略的又一步。空处作动词marking的宾语，需用名词形式，enter的名词为entry/entrance，意为“进入”。 2. 考查非谓语动词。句意：这家门店提供该品牌的原版菜单，包含冰淇淋、纯茶、水果茶、奶茶、现磨咖啡等各类产品，并且根据美国消费者的饮食偏好做出调整，提供多种配料和糖分选择，以满足不同消费者的多样化需求。句子主语The store与cover之间为主动关系，此处用现在分词作伴随状语。 3. 考查非谓语动词。句意同上。此处用动词不定式作目的状语，说明提供多样选择的目的。 4. 考查非谓语动词。句意：其产品定价在1.19美元至4.99美元之间，远低于当地竞争品牌的产品。主语its products与price之间为被动关系，需用过去分词作状语，句首首字母大写。 5. 考查代词。句意：其产品定价在1.19美元至4.99美元之间，远低于当地竞争品牌的产品。此处指前文出现的复数名词products，且带有后置定语修饰，为同类异物特指，用that的复数形式those。 6. 考查时态和语态。句意：自2018年在越南开设首家海外门店以来，蜜雪冰城已在全球拥有超5.3万家门店。主语its first overseas store与launch之间为被动关系，且时间状语in 2018表示过去时间，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为单数，助动词用was。 7. 考查介词。句意：蜜雪冰城去年被《时代》杂志列为“全球最具影响力百家企业”之一,这凸显出中国消费品牌在国际舞台上日增强的存在。固定搭配be listed as意为“被列为”。 8. 考查定语从句。句意同上。本句为非限制性定语从句，指代前文整句话内容，关系词在从句中作主语，用关系代词which。 9. 考查宾语从句。句意：这份认可充分揭示了蜜雪冰城全球成功背后的原因：持续的战略投入。空处引导宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，指代事物，用连接代词what。 10. 考查形容词。句意：这些旨在支撑可持续发展的举措，让蜜雪冰城在拓展国际市场的过程中，始终保持产品质量与亲民价格的一致性。固定搭配keep sth. + adj.，空处作宾语补足语，consist的形容词为consistent，意为“一致的”。 (26) In 1991, when Elena Pantaleoni first walked into La Stoppa, 1 historic wine factory founded in the late 1800s and set among the rolling hills of northern Italy, she felt an immediate responsibility to the land. “My role was not to impose a new vision; the inspiration came from understanding that this place already possessed everything it needed — character, strength and a clear voice — and my task was 2 (simple) to align the work with that truth,” she recalls. She dedicated herself with all her heart 3 organic farming and eliminated synthetic chemicals, believing that respecting the life of the soil was inseparable from respecting the people 4 (connect) to it. To her, wine is culture, ethics and the expression of agricultural labor. “It is not merely a drink but a way of life, built on respect for the land, alignment with the seasons, 5 the preservation of farming traditions,” she says. Over the decades, Pantaleoni 6 (witness) a shift in the winemaking world: women entering the field on their own terms. “Today, women are visible, respected and increasingly 7 (influence),” she says. For the next generation of female winemakers, her guidance is simple: stay close to the vineyard. “If you understand that wine is a medium through 8 we can express culture, then your work will find its direction.” Pantaleoni sees a shared sensibility between Italy’s wine traditions and China’s long agricultural heritage. “We both guide nature with a patient hand, whether crafting wine or tea, understanding that true quality cannot 9 (rush).” Her wines, she says, are meant to speak honestly of their origins; something she hopes resonates with Chinese drinkers. “If guests in China can taste the 10 (honest), if they can sense the landscape behind the glass — the agricultural work, the seasons, the long patience of the wine’s aging in the cellar — then the wine has fulfilled its purpose.” 【答案】1. a 2. simply 3. to 4. connected 5. and 6. has witnessed 7. influential 8. which 9. be rushed 10. honesty 【难度】0.65 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了酿酒师埃琳娜·潘塔莱奥尼（Elena Pantaleoni）的有机农业理念及其对葡萄酒文化的理解。 1. 考查冠词。句意：1991年，当埃琳娜·潘塔莱奥尼第一次走进拉斯托帕（La Stoppa）这座建于19世纪末、坐落在意大利北部起伏山丘间的历史悠久的葡萄酒厂时，她立刻对这片土地产生了一种责任感。空格后的historic wine factory为单数可数名词，在此处首次提及，且historic以辅音音素开头，应使用不定冠词a表泛指。故填a。 2. 考查副词。句意：她回忆道：“我的角色不是强加一种新的愿景；这份灵感来自于明白这个地方已经拥有了它所需的一切——个性、力量和清晰的声音——而我的任务仅仅是使工作与这一真相保持一致。”空格位于不定式短语to align the work with that truth之前，需要副词来修饰该不定式短语。所给形容词simple的副词形式是simply，意为“仅仅是”。故填simply。 3. 考查介词。句意：她全心全意地致力于有机农业，并消除了合成化学品的使用，她相信尊重土壤的生命与尊重与之相关的人是不可分割的。此处考查固定搭配dedicate oneself to sth.，意为“致力于……”，空格处应填介词to。故填to。 4. 考查非谓语动词。句意：她全心全意地致力于有机农业，并消除了合成化学品的使用，她相信尊重土壤的生命与尊重与之相关的人是不可分割的。句中有谓语dedicated，空处应用非谓语动词，且空处位于名词the people之后，应是修饰该名词的后置定语。动词connect与被修饰词the people之间构成逻辑上的被动关系，应使用过去分词形式connected。故填connected。 5. 考查连词。句意：她说：“它不仅是一种饮料，而且是一种生活方式，建立在尊重土地、顺应季节以及保护农业传统的基础上。”空格连接了三个并列的名词短语respect for the land，alignment with the seasons和the preservation of farming traditions，共同作介词on的宾语。此处需要一个表示并列的连词and。故填and。 6. 考查时态。句意：几十年来，潘塔莱奥尼（Pantaleoni）见证了葡萄酒界的一个转变：女性按照自己的方式进入这个领域。句子的时间状语Over the decades表示从过去某个时间点持续到现在的一段时间，谓语动词应使用现在完成时，表示“到目前为止已经见证了”，且主语Pantaleoni为第三人称单数形式，助动词应用has。故填has witnessed。 7. 考查形容词。句意：她说：“如今，女性是可以被看见、受尊重，并且越来越有影响力。”空处与前面的visible和respected并列，作表语，需要形容词形式。所给名词influence的形容词形式为influential，意为“有影响力的”。故填influential。 8. 考查关系代词。句意：“如果你理解葡萄酒是一种媒介，我们可以通过它来表达文化，那么你的工作就会找到方向。”空处位于介词through之后，且定语从句修饰先行词medium。介词后接关系代词，且指物时应用which，which作介词through的宾语。故填which。 9. 考查情态动词的被动语态。句意：她说：“我们都以耐心之手引导自然，无论是酿造葡萄酒还是茶，都明白真正的品质是无法急于求成的。”空处在情态动词cannot后，应接动词原形。所给动词rush为“催促，匆忙”之意，主语true quality与rush之间构成被动关系，应使用被动语态be rushed。故填be rushed。 10. 考查名词。句意：“如果中国的客人能够品尝到这种诚实，如果他们能感受到玻璃杯背后的风景——农业劳作、季节更迭、酒窖中长期陈酿的耐心——那么这瓶酒就实现了它的目的。”动词taste后需要接名词作宾语，所给形容词honest的名词形式为honesty。故填honesty。 (27) It was on a misty autumn morning that I first met an old German woman. Her 1 (dye) wool with plant leaves was a delicate art that absorbed almost every waking moment of her life. Her hands, stained blue and yellow, told stories I could not yet read. Why would anyone in the 2 (twenty) century bother with such a laborious craft? Most 3 (German) I knew would have laughed. But she never gave a direct answer. One day, pointing to a piece of cloth that had failed to take color evenly, she whispered, “These imperfect patches are the only truly original parts.” It was then that I realized her approach was 4 (whole) different from the modern pursuit of perfection. Her 5 (explain) of beauty stayed with me: “A thing is beautiful because of its mistakes.” I have never encountered 6 a little kind act in any other teacher that it completely reshaped my understanding of love — for she accepted every flaw as a gift. It was precisely her gentle voice in 7 I had placed my deepest trust that planted this seed in my heart. Many years later, I am certain that the memory I had thought long buried — the same memory of her stained hands and her whisper about beauty, which I had so often tried to suppress from my conscious mind — sprang back that cold December evening, bringing her smile and the smell of wet wool, as if no time 8 (pass) at all. 9 a cold December evening, I finally understood that she had taught me not a skill, but a way of being. To become 10 honest observer of one’s own life is to accept every mark as part of the design. 【答案】1. dyeing 2. twentieth 3. Germans 4. wholly 5. explanation 6. such 7. which 8. had passed 9. On 10. an 【难度】0.65 【导语】主要讲述作者偶遇一位德国老妇人，从她植物染布的手艺与独特的审美观念中获得人生感悟的故事。 1. 考查非谓语动词。句意：她用植物叶片染羊毛是一门精巧的技艺，这几乎占据了她醒着的所有时间。此处在句中作主语，描述经常性动作，使用动名词形式dyeing。 2. 考查数词。句意：在二十世纪，为什么还有人愿意费心钻研这样一项费力的手艺呢？表示“第几世纪”要用序数词，twenty对应的序数词为twentieth。 3. 考查名词复数。句意：我认识的大多数德国人都会对此不以为然。German为可数名词，前面有Most修饰，表示多数人，需用复数形式Germans。 4. 考查副词。句意：就在那时我意识到，她的理念与现代人对完美的追求完全不同。此处修饰形容词different，需用副词作状语，whole对应的副词形式为wholly意为“完全地”。 5. 考查名词。句意：她关于美的一番话一直萦绕在我心头：“一件事物正因为有瑕疵，才显得美丽。”形容词性物主代词Her后接名词作主语，explain对应的名词形式为explanation意为“解释”。 6. 考查固定句型。句意：直译：我在其他任何老师身上都从未遇到过这样微小的善意举动，它彻底改变了我对爱的理解——因为她将每一份缺憾都视作一份馈赠。表示“如此……以至于……”，且修饰的核心词是名词act，需用固定句型such...that...，所以此处为such。 7. 考查定语从句。句意：正是她那温柔的声音，我曾寄予最深的信任，在我心中种下了这颗种子。此处为“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句，先行词voice指物，介词后用关系代词which。 8. 考查动词时态。句意：直译：多年以后，我确信，那段我以为早已尘封的回忆——那些关于她沾着污渍的双手、以及她对美的低语的片段，我曾无数次试图将其从脑海中抹去——在那个寒冷的冬夜再度浮现，伴着她的笑容与潮湿毛料的气息，仿佛岁月从未流逝。此处为谓语动词，pass的动作发生在主句动作sprang back之前，属于过去的过去，要用过去完成时，结构为“had+过去分词”，所以用had passed。 9. 考查介词。句意：在一个寒冷的十二月夜晚，我终于明白她教给我的并非一门手艺，而是一种生活态度。在具体某一个夜晚前，要用介词on，位于句首，首字母需大写。 10. 考查冠词。句意：做一名忠实的生活观察者，就是接纳每一处印记都是人生构图的一部分。observer为可数名词单数，空前无限定词，结合句意，此处表示“一名观察者”为泛指，且honest是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an。 (28) Chinese seals (印章) traditionally have been seen as a 1 (depend) tool of proof to impress specific characters or graphic symbols 2 (identify) a person, signify an official agency, or indicate an official position. Chinese seals convey meanings primarily through written characters. For more than 3,000 years, time 3 (witness) their profound involvement in different historical periods in politics, economy, art, culture, everyday life, and many other fields. Seal engraving involves three key techniques: Zhuan method, layout, and carving techniques. The Zhuan method 4 (refer) to understanding seal script and arranging characters 5 (proper) on the seal face. Layout focuses on balancing the composition of characters, considering spacing, density, and visual flow. Carving techniques employ various knife methods 6 cutting and pushing. The art of seal engraving is a cornerstone of Chinese fine arts. In addition to mastery of traditional calligraphy, the art of engraving requires 7 high degree of virtuosity, since the artist works on a tiny surface area 8 every curve and thickness of line counts. The very diverse themes are the fruit of the artists’ imagination and culture. As an instrument of calligraphy and painting, the seal is a work of art 9 (it). It expresses an entire culture’s ideas about humankind and nature. Today, seals continue to be used in official documents and private 10 (correspond). Even though those understanding the complex characters are ever fewer, the art of seal engraving is still practiced by both professionals and amateurs. 【答案】1. dependable 2. to identify 3. has witnessed 4. refers 5. properly 6. like 7. a 8. where 9. itself 10. correspondence 【难度】0.65 【导语】这篇文章主要介绍了中国印章的历史意义、篆刻的三大核心技法及其艺术价值，以及印章在当代的应用与传承。 1. 考查形容词。句意：传统上，中国印章被视为一种可靠的证明工具，用于压印特定文字或图形符号，以识别个人、代表官方机构或表明官方职位。此处修饰名词tool，需用形容词，depend的形容词形式为dependable表示“可靠的”。 2. 考查非谓语动词。句意同上。此处用不定式to identify作目的状语，表示压印符号的目的。 3. 考查时态。句意：三千多年来，时间见证了它们在不同历史时期的政治、经济、艺术、文化、日常生活和许多其他领域的深度参与。时间状语For more than 3,000 years表示动作从过去持续到现在，需用现在完成时，主语time为单数，现在完成时用has witnessed。 4. 考查时态。句意：篆法指理解篆书并在印面上合理安排文字。描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语The Zhuan method为单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式refers。 5. 考查副词。句意同上。此处修饰动词arranging，需用副词，proper的副词形式为properly。 6. 考查介词。句意：篆刻技法运用多种刀法，如切刀和推刀。此处表示举例，意为“像，例如”，用介词like。 7. 考查冠词。句意：除了精通传统书法外，篆刻艺术还需要极高的技艺水平，因为艺术家在一个极小的表面上创作，每一条曲线和线条的粗细都至关重要。固定搭配a high degree of 表示 “高度的……”。 8. 考查定语从句。句意同上。空处引导定语从句，先行词为a tiny surface area，关系词在从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where引导定语从句。 9. 考查反身代词。句意：作为书画的工具，印章本身就是一件艺术品。此处指代the seal自身，用反身代词itself。 10. 考查名词。句意：如今，印章仍用于官方文件和私人通信。private为形容词，后接名词；correspond的名词形式为 correspondence表示“通信”，为不可数名词。 (29) Hong’an hand-made cloth, a traditional fabric native to Hong’an county in central China’s Hubei province, was once seen as rough and old-fashioned. Today, 1 , this once-overlooked fabric has stepped into the spotlight, with its striking appearance at the 2024 China Fashion Week 2 (mark) a symbolic shift from its humble origins to a modern fashion statement. Driving this revival is Tao Wencheng, a 34-year-old graduate of Wuhan Textile University with a degree in mechanical engineering. But it took courage for him, as a man, 3 (step) into a craft long dominated by women. Beyond gender prejudices, the craft itself, whose relevance 4 (escape) young people today, has often been discounted 5 outdated — something practical and ordinary. The turning point came in 2016, 6 Tao returned home to assist his mother’s weaving (编织) business. Working there, he noticed something unexpected: the mechanics of weaving closely mirrored the principles he had studied in engineering. Drawing on his technical skills, Tao upgraded aging looms (织布机) by repairing 7 (wear) components, reducing strain, and improving efficiency, all while preserving the handmade character of the fabric. Also, contrary to the common 8 (assume) that weaving is light or delicate work, he emphasized the considerable physical strength — especially during long hours of 9 (repeat) motion. To make the craft more appealing to modern audiences, Tao began experimenting with contemporary designs, which generated a fabric with distinctive qualities. In the future, he hopes more young people will join in preserving and carrying 10 tradition forward. 【答案】1. however 2. marking 3. to step 4. escapes 5. as 6. when 7. worn 8. assumption 9. repetitive/repeated 10. the 【难度】0.65 【导语】本文主要讲的是湖北红安传统手工布从被忽视到重新焕发生机的故事。 1. 考查副词。句意：然而今天，这种曾被忽视的面料已走进聚光灯下，它在2024中国时装周上的惊艳亮相，标志着它从朴素的起源向现代时尚宣言的象征性转变。由was once seen as rough and old-fashioned和this once-overlooked fabric has stepped into the spotlight可知，前后句子是转折关系，因此用however表转折。 2. 考查非谓语动词。句意：然而今天，这种曾被忽视的面料已走进聚光灯下，它在2024中国时装周上的惊艳亮相，标志着它从朴素的起源向现代时尚宣言的象征性转变。此处是with复合结构，its striking appearance at the 2024 China Fashion Week和mark之间是主谓关系，因此用现在分词表主动，作宾语补足语。 3. 考查不定式。句意：但作为一名男性，踏入这个长期由女性主导的手艺需要勇气。It took courage for sb. to do sth.是固定句型，意为“某人做某事需要勇气”，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是不定式，因此空格处是不定式to step。 4. 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：除了性别偏见，这门手艺本身——其意义已远离当今年轻人——也常被视为过时之物而不受重视——不过是实用而平凡的东西。由today可知，句子时态用一般现在时，描述现在的事实，relevance是不可数名词，空格处用第三人称单数。 5. 考查介词。句意：除了性别偏见，这门手艺本身——其意义已远离当今年轻人——也常被视为过时之物而不受重视——不过是实用而平凡的东西。be discounted as是固定短语，意为“被视为……而不受重视”，因此空格处用介词as。 6. 考查定语从句。句意：转折点出现在2016年，当时陶文成回到家乡帮助母亲的织布生意。空格处引导的是非限制性定语从句，从句中不缺主语或宾语，先行词2016是时间，因此用关系副词when引导定语从句。 7. 考查形容词。句意：凭借自己的技术技能，陶文成通过修复磨损的部件、减轻劳累、提高效率来升级老旧的织布机，同时保留了面料的手工特色。空格处用形容词作定语，修饰名词components，wear的形容词是worn，意为“用坏的，用旧的”。 8. 考查名词。句意：此外，与人们普遍认为织布是轻松精细工作的假设相反，他强调了这项工作需要相当大的体力——尤其是在长时间重复动作的过程中。common是形容词，修饰名词，assume的名词是assumption，是不可数名词，意为“假设”。 9. 考查形容词。句意：此外，与人们普遍认为织布是轻松精细工作的假设相反，他强调了这项工作需要相当大的体力——尤其是在长时间重复动作的过程中。空格处用形容词作定语，修饰名词motion，repeat的形容词是repetitive / repeated，意为“重复的”。 10. 考查定冠词。句意：未来，他希望更多的年轻人能加入进来，共同保护并传承这一传统。此处用定冠词the特指这个传统。 (30) The Myers-Briggs Personality Type Indicator (MBTI) is a self-report questionnaire designed to identify a person’s personality type. The questionnaire 1 (develop) by Isabel Myers and her mother Katherine Briggs based on their work with Carl Jung’s theory of personality types in the early 1940s. Taking the MBTI can provide a lot of insight into your personality, which is probably 2 the MBTI is one of the world’s most widely used 3 (psychology) instruments today. The questionnaire 4 (it) is made up of four different scales, namely Extraversion (外向型) (E) — Introversion (I), Sensing (S)— Intuition (直觉型) (N), Thinking (T) — Feeling (F)and Judging (J) — Perceiving (P). Each type is listed by its four-letter code, such as ISTJ, ENFP,or INTJ. Based on the 5 (answer) to the questions in the questionnaire, people are identified 6 having one of 16 personality types. The goal of the MBTI is to help people identify and gain some understanding around how they take in information and make decisions, the patterns of perception and   7 (judge), as seen in normal, healthy behavior. No one personality type is “best” 8 “better” than another. Its goal is simply to help you learn more about yourself. While the MBTI 9 (remain) a popular assessment, there is not enough evidence for its scientific validity (有效性) to recommend 10 (use) it as a personality or career guidance tool. 【答案】1. was developed 2. why 3. psychological 4. itself 5. answers 6. as 7. judgment 8. or 9. remains 10. using 【难度】0.65 【导语】本文介绍了MBTI人格测试的研发背景、四维维度与十六种人格类型，说明其用于帮助人们认知自我，但指出该测试缺乏充足科学依据，不宜作为专业测评工具。 1. 考查时态语态。句意：这份调查问卷是由伊莎贝尔·迈尔斯和她的母亲凯瑟琳·布里格斯在20世纪40年代初根据他们对卡尔·荣格的人格类型理论的研究而编制的。根据时间状语in the early 1940s可知，空白处应用一般过去时；且本句主语The questionnaire与动词develop为被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态。 2. 考查表语从句。句意：进行MBTI测试能够帮助我们深入了解自己的性格特点，这也是为什么MBTI如今已成为全球使用最为广泛的心理测试工具之一的原因所在。引导表语从句，从句缺少原因状语，故空白处应填入连接副词why。 3. 考查形容词。句意：进行MBTI测试能够帮助我们深入了解自己的性格特点，这也是为什么MBTI如今已成为全球使用最为广泛的心理测试工具之一的原因所在。空白处应用形容词psychological，作定语修饰名词instruments。 4. 考查代词。句意：这份调查问卷由四个不同的量表组成，分别是：外向型（E）—内向型（I）、感知型（S）—直觉型（N）、思考型（T）—情感型（F）、判断型（J）—感知型（P）。谓语is made up of的主语是The questionnaire本身，故用反身代词作同位语。 5. 考查名词。句意：根据问卷中问题的回答结果，人们被归类为属于16种不同性格类型中的一种。由空白处前的the可知，answer此处是名词，意为“答案”，为可数名词；根据空白处后的 questions可知，空白处应用复数形式。 6. 考查介词。句意：根据问卷中问题的回答结果，人们被归类为属于16种不同性格类型中的一种。identify... as意为“认为……是……”。 7. 考查名词。句意：MBTI 的目标是帮助人们了解并掌握自己获取信息和做出决策的方式，即感知和判断的模式，这些模式体现在正常、健康的行为之中。空白处与perception用and连接，是并列关系，共同作 of的宾语，故用名词judgment。 8. 考查连词。句意：不存在哪种性格类型是“最好”或“更优越”的。此处 best和 better是两个并列成分，表示选择关系，故用连词 or。 9. 考查谓语动词。句意：尽管MBTI仍是一种广受欢迎的评估工具，但目前尚无足够的证据证明其具有科学有效性，因此不建议将其用作性格或职业指导的手段。根据下文的 is可知，空白处应用一般现在时，主语 the MBTI 与动词 remain 为主动关系。 10. 考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管MBTI仍是一种广受欢迎的评估工具，但目前尚无足够的证据证明其具有科学有效性，因此不建议将其用作性格或职业指导的手段。recommend doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“建议做某事”。 (31) This Chinese New Year, Zhu Jiongyi, a sociology undergraduate from Beijing studying at Wuhan University, 1 (choose) Kunming in Yunnan province as his holiday destination — a city that stands out as his favourite among all the places he visited over the past year. His travels have taken him to some of China’s most remote 2 (region), including Xinjiang, Xizang, Inner Mongolia, and Gansu. Yet despite the 3 (diverse) of these destinations, it was Kunming’s multicultural charm 4 captured his heart and drew him back for the holiday. “Yunnan is home to 25 ethnic groups,” Zhu explained. During his stay at a youth hotel, he shared meals with other guests, 5 gave him the opportunity to sample a wide variety of cuisines. “For example, Wa cuisine, 6 (influence) by Myanmar, has a distinct Burmese (缅甸) flavour. Dai food is sour and refreshing.” Boliyuhai, another young traveller, shares 7 similar preference for in-depth exploration. Her focus, however, is on the multifaceted appeal 8 Hong Kong. “Last year, I visited Hong Kong five times, but I still feel there is so much more 9 (discover) in the city,” she said. Zhu and Boliyuhai’s travel styles reflect an 10 (emerge) trend among young Chinese travellers: choosing destinations based on personal passions and interests. 【答案】1. chose 2. regions 3. diversity 4. that 5. which 6. influenced 7. a 8. of 9. to discover 10. emerging 【难度】0.65 【导语】本文主要介绍两名中国年轻人的深度旅行经历，并反映当代青年依据个人兴趣选择旅行目的地的新兴旅行趋势。 1. 考查时态。句意：今年春节，一名来自北京、就读于武汉大学的社会学本科生 Zhu Jiongy选择云南省昆明市作为他的假期目的地——这座城市成为了他过去一年到访过的所有地方之中他最喜欢的城市。句子描述今年春节发生的过去动作，用一般过去时。故填chose。 2. 考查名词复数。句意：他的旅行带他去过中国一些最偏远的地区，包括新疆、西藏、内蒙古和甘肃。some of后接可数名词复数，region为可数名词，复数形式为regions。 3. 考查名词。句意：然而，尽管这些目的地具有多样性，但正是昆明的多元文化魅力俘获了他的心并吸引他再次前来度假。空前有定冠词the，空后有介词of，此处需填名词作despite的宾语，diverse的名词形式为diversity。 4. 考查强调句型。句意：然而，尽管这些目的地具有多样性，但正是昆明的多元文化魅力俘获了他的心并吸引他再次前来度假。本句为it was…that/who…强调句型，强调主语Kunming’s multicultural charm，应用that。 5. 考查定语从句。句意：在入住青年旅社期间，他和其他客人一起吃饭，这给了他品尝各式各样美食的机会。本句为非限制性定语从句，指代前面整句话内容，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which。 6. 考查非谓语动词。句意：例如，受缅甸影响的佤族美食有着独特的缅甸风味。句子主语Wa cuisine与influence之间为被动关系，此处用过去分词作后置定语。故填influenced。 7. 考查冠词。句意：另一位年轻旅行者Boliyuhai也有着类似的深度探索偏好。此处表示“一种相似的偏好”，similar为辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a表泛指。 8. 考查介词。句意：然而，她的关注点在于香港的多方面魅力。固定搭配the appeal of…表示“……的魅力”。 9. 考查非谓语动词。句意：去年，我去了五次香港，但我仍然觉得这座城市还有更多值得探索的地方。固定结构there is sth. to do表示“有某事有待去做”，不定式作后置定语。 10. 考查形容词。句意：Zhu Jiongyi和Boliyuhai的旅行方式反映出中国年轻旅行者中一种新兴的趋势：根据个人热爱和兴趣选择目的地。空处修饰名词trend，需用形容词，emerge的形容词形式emerging表示“新兴的”。 (32) The origin of life is one of the most fundamental questions of mankind and one of the three greatest Origin Questions in the natural sciences. Recently, China 1 (official) launched its Mars Sample Return (MSR) mission, Tianwen-3, marking a significant step forward in planetary exploration. The mission, 2 (schedule) for launch in 2028, aims to bring Martian samples back to Earth, where advanced laboratory instruments 3 (employ) to conduct comprehensive analyses, seeking to determine 4 life ever existed — or may still exist — on Mars. Like Earth, Mars lies within 5 habitable zone of our solar system. Research suggests that Mars once had a thick atmosphere and a warm, moist (湿润的) climate early in its history, 6 (make) it suitable for the emergence and development of microbial (微生物的) life. The key to China’s MSR mission lies in identifying Martian materials most likely 7 (preserve) evidence of past or present life. To achieve this 8 (ambition) goal, Chinese scientists must conduct extensive research before launching the rockets. This includes searching for areas on Mars rich 9 essential minerals, regions where liquid water was likely present in the planet’s early history, 10 sites where traces of Martian microbial activity could potentially be preserved for billions of years. 【答案】1. officially 2. scheduled 3. will be employed 4. whether 5. the 6. making 7. to preserve 8. ambitious 9. in 10. and 【难度】0.65 【导语】文章主要介绍了中国天问三号火星采样返回任务。 1. 考查副词。句意：近日，中国正式启动火星采样返回任务“天问三号”，标志着行星探测事业迈出重要一步。修饰动词launched，需用副词officially，作状语。 2. 考查非谓语动词。句意：这项任务计划于2028年发射，旨在将火星样本带回地球，地球上先进的实验室设备将被投入使用，开展全面分析，力求探明火星上是否曾经存在生命，或是如今仍有生命存在。mission与schedule为被动关系，用过去分词scheduled作后置定语。 3. 考查动词时态语态。句意同上。instruments和employ是被动关系，且此处表示将要发生的事情，使用一般将来时的被动语态will be employed。 4. 考查宾语从句。句意同上。空处引导宾语从句，从句不缺成分，且空后有or，表示“是否”应用连接词whether。 5. 考查冠词。句意：和地球一样，火星处于太阳系宜居带范围内。habitable zone（宜居带）是特指的地理区域，特指名词短语前加定冠词the。 6. 考查非谓语动词。句意：研究表明，火星在早期曾拥有浓厚的大气层与温暖湿润的气候，这使得它适宜微生物的诞生与繁衍。make与上文句子为逻辑主谓关系，需用现在分词形式making作结果状语。 7. 考查非谓语动词。句意：中国火星采样返回任务的关键，是筛选出最有可能留存古今生命痕迹的火星物质。固定搭配 be likely to do sth.，意为“有可能做某事”，空处需填动词不定式to preserve。 8. 考查形容词。句意：为实现这一宏伟的目标，中国科学家必须在火箭发射前开展大量研究。修饰名词goal，需用形容词ambitious，作定语。 9. 考查介词。句意：工作包括：寻找火星上富含关键矿物的区域、远古时期可能存在液态水的地带，以及有望数十亿年留存火星微生物活动痕迹的地点。固定短语be rich in，表示 “富含……”，故空处填介词in。 10. 考查连词。句意同上。本句列举三个并列的名词短语作宾语，并列成分之间用并列连词and连接。 (33) For thousands of years, Xiangxi, located in the west of Hunan Province, has been shaped by long-term earth movements. 1 was once ocean has transformed into land, becoming a place of amazing natural beauty. In this welcoming and magical land, many ethnic groups 2 (build) strong roots over the past years. The region is the cultural heartland for the Tujia, Miao, and Dong peoples. Despite their differences, people of various ethnic groups live 3 (harmonious), celebrating their traditions on special occasions and in everyday life. At regular 4 (fair) held on fixed days, women wear beautiful ethnic clothes and fine decorations, 5 (exchange) traditional handmade crafts. Once living in remote and hard-to-reach places, Xiangxi people 6 (know) for their toughness and ability to bear hardship in the past. Writers from the region described the people of Xiangxi 7 having a rough look, yet a sincere and kind heart that valued 8 (loyal) above material gain. Zhangjiajie is now the top destination in Xiangxi for international tourists. Still, like a 9 (hide) treasure, Xiangxi invites adventurers to explore 10 (it) breathtaking landscapes and rich cultural heritage. 【答案】1. What 2. have built 3. harmoniously 4. fairs 5. exchanging 6. were known 7. as 8. loyalty 9. hidden 10. its 【难度】0.7 【导语】文章主要介绍了湘西地区的地质变迁、多民族和谐共处的文化特色、当地人民坚韧不拔的品格，以及作为国际旅游目的地的张家界和湘西丰富的自然与文化遗产。 1. 考查连接代词。句意：曾经是海洋的地方已经变成了陆地，成为一个拥有令人惊叹的自然美景的地方。分析句子结构可知，“____ was once ocean”为主语从句，从句中缺少主语，且指代事物，应用连接代词what引导该从句，句首单词，首字母大写。 2. 考查动词时态。句意：在这片热情而神奇的土地上，许多民族在过去几年里已经扎下了深厚的根基。分析句子结构可知，设空处为谓语动词；根据时间状语over the past years可知，此处表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，应用现在完成时；主语many ethnic groups为复数，助动词用have。 3. 考查副词。句意：尽管存在差异，各民族人民和谐相处，在特殊场合和日常生活中庆祝他们的传统。分析句子结构可知，设空处修饰动词live，应用副词harmoniously“和谐地”，作状语。 4. 考查名词复数。句意：在定期举行的固定日集市上，妇女们穿着美丽的民族服装和精美的饰品，交换传统手工艺品。分析句子结构可知，设空处作介词At的宾语，且被形容词regular修饰，应用名词形式；fair为可数名词，根据语境可知，此处表示泛指，应用复数形式。 5. 考查非谓语动词。句意：在定期举行的固定日集市上，妇女们穿着美丽的民族服装和精美的饰品，交换传统手工艺品。分析句子结构可知，设空处作伴随状语，动词exchange与其逻辑主语women之间为主动关系，应用现在分词形式。 6. 考查动词语态和主谓一致。句意：由于过去生活在偏远且难以到达的地方，湘西人以坚韧和吃苦耐劳的能力而闻名。分析句子结构可知，设空处为谓语动词；根据时间状语in the past可知，应用一般过去时；主语Xiangxi people与know之间为被动关系，应用被动语态；people为集体名词，表示复数意义，be动词用were。 7. 考查介词。句意：来自该地区的作家将湘西人描述为外表粗犷，但内心真诚善良，视忠诚高于物质利益。分析句子结构可知，此处为固定搭配describe...as...“把……描述为……”。 8. 考查名词。句意：来自该地区的作家将湘西人描述为外表粗犷，但内心真诚善良，视忠诚高于物质利益。分析句子结构可知，设空处作动词valued的宾语，且被形容词性物主代词their修饰，应用名词loyalty“忠诚”，为不可数名词。故填loyalty。 9. 考查形容词。句意：然而，就像一颗隐藏的宝藏，湘西邀请冒险者去探索它令人惊叹的自然风光和丰富的文化遗产。分析句子结构可知，设空处修饰名词treasure，应用形容词hidden“隐藏的”，作定语。 10. 考查代词。句意：然而，就像一颗隐藏的宝藏，湘西邀请冒险者去探索它令人惊叹的自然风光和丰富的文化遗产。分析句子结构可知，设空处修饰名词短语breathtaking landscapes，应用形容词性物主代词its。 (34) Luosifen: A Chinese Specialty Winning Global Hearts Luosifen, or river snail rice noodles, is an iconic dish with a pungent smell. 1 (originate) in Liuzhou, Guangxi. It usually contains pickled bamboo shoots, vegetables and peanuts in a spicy snail soup. As global interest in China grows, appreciation for this 2 (rich) flavored cooking creation is being shared by a growing number of foreigners who want to embrace the 3 (complex) of Chinese cuisine. Shawn Christopher from New Zealand used to know only common Chinese dishes. When a new restaurant in Christchurch served luosifen, he 4 (warn) the smell might be too intense. However, he loved its rich, layered soup and silky noodles. Previously popular mainly 5 overseas Chinese, luosifen now wins more foreign fans. Companies like Guangxi Luobawang adjust the flavors — making it less sour and spicy — 6 (suit) international tastes, whose exports have reached nearly $20 million across 30 countries. The dish has also become 7 hit on social media. Liuzhou has implemented over 40 policies since 2016 to promote this local snack globally. Its special smell has spread worldwide, winning the hearts and 8 (stomach) of more young people. This rise from a street food to a global brand is not 9 (accident). It shows the unique charm of Chinese cuisine 10 is being recognized globally. 【答案】1. originating 2. richly 3. complexity 4. was warned 5. among/with 6. to suit 7. a 8. stomachs 9. accidental 10. that/which 【难度】0.65 【导语】文章主要介绍了中国广西柳州的特色美食螺蛳粉（Luosifen）如何从地方小吃走向世界，赢得了越来越多外国人的喜爱，并分析了其全球化成功的原因。 1. 考查非谓语动词。句意：螺蛳粉，又称河螺米粉，是一道气味刺激的标志性美食，起源于广西柳州。本句谓语为is，空处需填非谓语动词作状语，Luosifen与originate之间为主动关系，需填现在分词originating。 2. 考查副词。句意：随着全球对中国的兴趣日益增长，越来越多想要拥抱中国美食复杂性的外国人也开始欣赏这种风味丰富的烹饪 creations。空处修饰形容词flavored，需用副词richly。 3. 考查名词。句意：越来越多想要拥抱中国美食复杂性的外国人也开始欣赏这种风味丰富的烹饪创作。空处作embrace的宾语，需用名词complexity。 4. 考查动词时态和语态。句意：当基督城一家新餐厅供应螺蛳粉时，他被警告气味可能太浓烈。he与warn之间为被动关系，且叙述过去发生的事情，需用一般过去时的被动语态was warned。 5. 考查介词。句意：此前螺蛳粉主要在海外华人中受欢迎，现在赢得了更多外国粉丝。popular among/with为固定搭配，意为“在……中受欢迎”，符合句意。 6. 考查非谓语动词。句意：像广西螺霸王这样的公司调整了口味——使其不那么酸辣——以适应国际口味。空处表目的，需用动词不定式to suit。 7. 考查冠词。句意：这道菜也在社交媒体上大受欢迎。hit作名词时意为“成功的人或事”，为可数名词，此处表示泛指，需用不定冠词a。 8. 考查名词复数。句意：它独特的气味已传遍世界，赢得了更多年轻人的心和胃。stomach与hearts并列作winning的宾语，需用名词复数形式stomachs。 9. 考查形容词。句意：这种从街头小吃到全球品牌的崛起并非偶然。空处作表语，需用形容词accidental，表示“偶然的”。 10. 考查定语从句。句意：它展示了中国美食的独特魅力，这种魅力正在全球范围内被认可。空处引导定语从句，先行词为charm，指物，从句中缺少主语，需用关系代词that或which引导。 (35) Powerful drumbeats filled the theatre as performers firmly 1 (strike) large drums in perfect rhythm. This was the opening scene of Drum Music in Dongcang, a traditional drum performance I experienced in Xi’an this summer, and it 2 (immediate) caught my attention. Originating from the drum music of the Tang Dynasty court, the performance told a 3 (remark) story of how this ancient art has survived across centuries. The show kicked off as the history 4 (introduce) by Mr. Zhao, a 70-year-old drum master. His disciples (徒弟) then stepped onto the stage, delivering forceful performances with dance and erhu music. The steady rhythm of the drums, 5 (combine) with carefully designed movements, created a strong sense of history and discipline. As the performance unfolded, the audience learned that the decline of the Tang Dynasty forced court musicians to leave the palace. They carried the drum music 6 them and brought it into ordinary communities. 7 had once belonged to the court became something people could hear, learn, and pass on. Over generations, the tradition took root in Xi’an. The message was clear and touching: music is meant 8 (share). Toward the end, when the performers revealed how many years they had spent practising, the audience was deeply moved and responded with enthusiastic 9 (a$ 2026届最新高考三轮冲刺卷 语法填空专练（六） (1) China’s space station, Tiangong, has become a platform for international scientific cooperation, attracting researchers from around the world. Since its 1 (complete) in 2022, Tiangong has hosted a series of scientific experiments and 2 (welcome) astronauts from different countries to work on board. Recently, a team of scientists from China and Italy has launched a joint experiment on Tiangong. The experiment, 3 focuses on space medicine, aims to study 4 long-term space travel affects the human body. This research will provide valuable data 5 future space exploration missions, including trips to the moon and Mars. The Chinese government has always been committed to 6 (promote) international cooperation in space. It has signed cooperation agreements with more than 40 countries and regions, making Tiangong a 7 (share) platform for global scientific progress. Many young scientists are also encouraged to participate in space research, which helps to train 8 next generation of space experts. Astronauts on Tiangong have also carried out a variety of public science activities, helping people around the world learn more about space exploration. These activities have inspired many young people 9 (pursue) careers in science and technology. With the continuous development of China’s space program, Tiangong will continue to play an important role in promoting international scientific cooperation 10 advancing human knowledge of space. (2) The traditional Chinese Lunar Calendar, a complex and precise timekeeping system 1 (base) on the cycles of the moon, has for millennia governed agricultural rhythms and cultural celebrations across East Asia. In stark contrast to the Gregorian solar calendar, 2 defines the year by Earth’s orbit around the sun, a lunar month is demarcated by the complete cycle of lunar phases, lasting approximately 29.5 days. To reconcile this lunar cycle with the longer solar year and thus keep the calendar in 3 (synchronize) with the seasons — a necessity for farming societies — an entire intercalary or “leap” month 4 (insert) approximately every three years. 5 makes the Chinese calendar a brilliant lunisolar hybrid. Consequently, the dates of festivals like the Spring Festival vary between January and February on the Gregorian calendar, 6 (create) a dynamic relationship between the two systems. Each year within a repeating 12-year cycle 7 (assign) one of the zodiac animal signs, such as the Rat, Ox, or Tiger, collectively 8 (form) the Chinese zodiac. These symbols are deeply 9 (weave) into the cultural fabric, influencing traditions, folklore, and even perceptions of personality. While modern civic and international affairs operate primarily on the Gregorian calendar, the lunar calendar retains profound 10 (significant) for observing traditional holidays like the Mid-Autumn Festival and for selecting auspicious dates for weddings or business openings, maintaining a vital link to cultural heritage. (3) Food has long been regarded as the soul of Chinese culture. And Chinese cuisine, which is renowned for its diversity and philosophical 1 (deep), holds the ancient art of fermentation (发酵) in particularly high regard. This transformative process serves not only as a practical method of preservation but also as a 2 (base) technique for unlocking complex flavor profiles. Over the past thousands of years, this traditional food-making method, carried forward like a living heritage, 3 (pass) down from generation to generation, shining brightly in the long river of Chinese food culture. Beyond everyday seasonings 4 soy sauce and vinegar (醋), which are themselves products of fermentation, more distinctive creations can be found. Southern cuisines, such as 5 of Guangdong, rely on fermented seafood or beans to form the essential flavorful foundation for numerous dishes. In Sichuan, paocai (pickled vegetables) provides a sharp counterpoint to the region’s fiery chilies, thus 6 (create) a thrilling yet balanced taste sensation. The most iconic example is perhaps fermented tofu (furu), 7 humble beancurd is transformed by microbes (微生物) into a product with a creamy texture and a cheese-like flavor. This tasty food, 8 enjoyed as a fragrant, flavor-packed seasoning or as a steaming, delicious street snack, 9 (reflect) a core cooking principle: transforming simple ingredients into lasting sources of taste. Indeed, fermentation represents where microbiology meets gastronomy. To explore them is to taste an essential pillar of China’s food heritage— one 10 (preserve) through time and folk wisdom. (4) As New Yorkers enjoy their fruity Luckin lattes (拿铁咖啡), few of them might realize that this cup’s journey across the Pacific tells a story rich with cultural exchange. For years, Starbucks 1 (stand) as a symbol of widespread influence in the coffee market, having over 17,000 stores in China. For Luckin, entering such a 2 (compete) space requires courage and serious innovation. Founded in 2017, Luckin now is China’s fastest-growing coffee retailer, with over 24,000 stores across the country. By focusing on the 3 (affordable) of coffee and flexible product innovation, Luckin has successfully attracted a growing number of young Chinese people. With releases like “100 percent Yunnan Single Origin”, many of Luckin’s 4 (special) feature Yunnan’s typical small-bean coffee, which is valued for its chocolate aftertaste. Today, Yunnan coffee is one of China’s key products 5 (ship) overseas, with 140,000 tons of beans produced every year on its rich soil. Beyond just coffee, 6 Luckin has done is to reshape retail through technology, which turned the traditional coffee business into a fully online, data-driven model. A customer can personalize his drink order and pay in seconds, all from a phone app — he doesn’t need to rely on anyone else to customize the drink 7 (he). In this cup of Luckin coffee — combining Yunnan’s beans with a global taste — cultures find a shared sip. The rise of China’s coffee industry and the Luckin brand isn’t just about catching up. It’s about introducing the world 8 Chinese-style coffee, expanding the world’s coffee map, 9 bringing fresh perspectives and flavors. 10 (final), it’s a story of cultural fusion brewed in every cup. (5) The spotlight at this year’s Spring Festival Gala wasn’t reserved solely for performers and celebrities, as a lineup of cutting-edge humanoid robots made their highly 1 (anticipate) debut (首秀), sending consumer interest in homemade bots to 2 new high. Following the broadcast, public interest in humanoid robots rose 3 (dramatic). Data from JD. com revealed that within two hours of the broadcast, order volume jumped 4 150 percent. New robot orders came from over 100 cities nationwide. According to GGII, the number of domestic shipments of humanoid robots 5 (expect) to grow to 62,500 units by 2026. During the Gala, MagicLab showcased its MagicBot Gen1 and MagicBot Z1 robots. Standing at 1.4 meters tall and 6 (weigh) 40 kilograms, these machines demonstrated real-world applications in food service. One striking moment was 7 the robots jumped with remarkable precision. They completed somersaults and side flips before landing smoothly. However, it was still Unitree that provided the stand-out performance, a complex martial arts routine in 8 the robots performance was cheered on by yellow-clad “kung fu kids” who then joined in. The robots presented martial arts moves and displayed advanced 9 (capability) like acrobatic back-flips. The gala has long been a platform for signalling China’s industrial priorities from space 10 (explore) to drone technology, but this year it also served as a stage for a much larger announcement: the race for humanoid AI dominance is accelerating, and China intends to be at the forefront. (6) Recently, the Italian Writers Association hosted a screening of the documentary Three in the Afternoon: The Global Echo of a Delivery Poet, 1 records Wang Jibing’s journey as a food delivery worker in Kunshan, Jiangsu Province, who transforms his daily experiences into poetry. Wang, amid his hectic (繁忙的) delivery schedule, captures his emotions and the stories of ordinary people he encounters, 2 (write) down verses on scraps of paper and even on the palm of his hand. His poetry, 3 (characterize) by its simple yet profound language, 4 (vivid) depicts the lives of everyday Chinese citizens. Over the years, Wang 5 (compose) more than 6,000 poems, and his work has been translated into several languages and published in five countries. His poetry collection, Flying Low, is set 6 (publish) in English and French this year. Wang and his Italian 7 (translate), Martina Benigni, who has a love for literature, especially the poem Three in the Afternoon, have built a cultural bridge between China and Italy. Guo Yuehong, deputy secretary-general of the Suzhou Foreign Cultural Exchange Promotion Association, said, “Poetry knows no borders. Regardless of where we are or what we do, the human pursuit of beauty and the 8 (spirit) world is universal.” 9 his rise to fame, Wang remains grounded, insisting on continuing his work as 10 delivery rider and writing poetry. “Filling the gaps of life with the literature I love brings me joy. Our lives are different, but we must find our own happiness,” he said. (7) On April 4, the first day of the Qingming holidays, 26-year-old Sun Yiheng traveled from Northeast China’s Jilin Province to a tea garden in Huzhou, East China’s Zhejiang Province, 1 (experience) firsthand the traditional art of tea picking. For 68 yuan, she joined a hands-on workshop that included plucking (拔) tender leaves, pan-frying them, sipping tea, 2 taking home her own creation. “I grew up in the north, 3 tea gardens are virtually non-existent. I’ve never had the chance to pick tea myself, so there was always this natural 4 (curious),” Sun said. For Sun, tea has long been an essential part of daily life in China, which made her eager to understand its journey from leaf to cup. Visiting during spring, a season that 5 (associate) with renewal, also offers a chance to feel nature’s vitality (生命力) up close. Sun is not alone. On China’s lifestyle-sharing platforms, posts about tea garden visits and tea culture experiences across the country are 6 (increasing) common. Many have shared photos of their trips, during which they not only picked tea leaves but also took part in 7 (activity) such as tea frying. “The popularity of tea-picking experiences reflects a 8 (grow) desire among young Chinese to step into tradition 9 a more tangible (实际的) way,” said Zhu Yi, an associate professor at China Agricultural University in Beijing. “Beyond the photos and videos, they are engaging with Chinese history through projects 10 (design) for hands-on learning,” he added. (8) Few cities combine ancient traditions with modern energy as perfectly as Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province. It’s not surprising that this city has emerged 1 a preferred destination for travelers all over the world. Chengdu is famous worldwide for giant pandas. At the Panda Base, visitors can get close to these adorable creatures. Watching pandas roll on the grass like fluffy cotton balls is an experience so 2 (memory) that no one should miss it. Beyond the pandas, Chengdu never 3 (disappoint) visitors when it comes to food. Widely 4 (acknowledge) for delicate cuisine, it serves Sichuan dishes known for their signature hot-and-numbing flavors, 5 (transform) every meal into a thrilling adventure. Whether it’s a bubbling hot pot or a simple bowl of noodles, the food lingers in visitors’ minds long after the journey ends, leaving 6 impression that time cannot easily erase. 7 truly appeals to visitors from home and abroad is the relaxed local lifestyle. Picture yourself sitting in an ancient teahouse, enjoying jasmine tea while listening to the casual talks — such a scene seems to slow down time in the most delightful way. Then there are historical wonders like the Dujiangyan Irrigation System, built 8 (rough) two thousand years ago, which still works today — a great witness to the wisdom of ancient Chinese engineers. Chengdu is far more than just a tourist attraction; it’s a place 9 (lose) yourself in. From cute giant pandas to tasty Sichuan dishes 10 from peaceful teahouses to ancient historic sites, it presents a variety of experiences for all visitors. (9) The World Internet Conference 1 (organize) an event themed “Journey into the Digital Porcelain Capital” in Jingdezhen on Jan 15, which served as a valuable platform for international exchange, building a bridge for integrating digital technology with ceramic culture. Often called the “Porcelain Capital” for its important role in the domestic and international ceramic industry, Jingdezhen is renowned for its ancient porcelain production that 2 (stretch) back more than 1,700 years. For hundreds of years, porcelain travelled over land and by sea along the Silk Road to different parts of the world, acting as 3 medium to facilitate the cultural and commercial exchange between the East and the West. In Jingdezhen, many workshops still strive to preserve the traditional way of making porcelain, using methods that have been passed down through generations. This handmade model is the core of Jingdezhen’s ceramic culture, 4 personalized value remains irreplaceable. This knowledge and expertise result in pieces that are not just 5 (function) but true works of art. The rapid development of digital technology is now injecting new vitality into this tradition. In Taoyuan Valley, an “AI-powered pottery painting assistant” tool, 6 (require) no professional design expertise, allows ordinary people to participate in ceramic design, and helps makers 7 (significant) shorten design cycles. It transforms thousand-year-old ceramic patterns from traditional limitations 8 cultural resources that everyone can create and enjoy. By safeguarding and passing on ceramic culture, empowering the porcelain industry with 9 (innovate), and engaging in global dialogue and mutual learning, Jingdezhen’s transformation showcases a path for traditional sectors 10 (evolve), promising a forward-looking future. (10) Chinese and British publishing and cultural representatives gathered at the London Book Fair to promote Oriental Adventures — Telling China’s Stories to the World, an initiative aimed at introducing original Chinese children’s literature 1 international readers. The program, 2 (joint) launched by Tomorrow Publishing House and the Research Center for China’s Heritage Studies of the University of Lancashire, promotes Chinese culture overseas via children’s books. Through English translation and localized 3 (promote), the program seeks to create a platform for cross-cultural exchange and bring high-quality Chinese books to young readers in the UK and across the global Confucius Institute network. As part of the event, a copyright agreement 4 (sign) by Li Wenbo, president of Tomorrow Publishing House, and Hazel Holmes, head of Fox-Ink Publishing, marking the series’ official overseas release. Wang Yun from the Chinese embassy praised the cooperation, 5 (note) that intangible cultural heritage embodies the Chinese nation’s historical memory, wisdom and 6 (art) creativity. She said cooperation between Chinese and UK publishers, 7 carries profound cultural significance, helps bring traditional Chinese culture to global readers and enables more Chinese children’s books 8 (reach) overseas audiences. Liu Xin, director of the University of Lancashire’s China Heritage Studies Research Center, said Lanhuafang, a book on Chinese blue calico dyeing, offers 9 unique window into China’s ethnic cultures. It is widely believed 10 cross-cultural cooperation helps cultural exchange. For years, Tomorrow Publishing House has promoted Chinese works abroad and introduced fine foreign books from Britain and beyond. (11) The Boao Zero-Carbon Demonstration Zone in Qionghai, Hainan Province, has reached a new stage of carbon, according to the local authorities. Since the “Boao Near-Zero Carbon Demonstration Zone” 1 (rename) the “Boao Zero-Carbon Demonstration Zone” in March 2025, the area has achieved notable progress in energy conservation and carbon 2 (reduce) and has fully entered a stage of normalized zero-carbon operation. Launched in 2022 3 a joint initiative between the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development and the Hainan provincial government, the zone covers 18 renovation projects across eight categories, green architecture, renewable energy use and green transportation 4 (include). At the end of 2025, carbon dioxide emissions from buildings and municipal infrastructure (市政设施) in the zone 5 (fall) from about 11,350 metric tons in 2019 to only about 14.6 tons, 6 decline of 99.9 percent, according to the Hainan Provincial Department of Housing and Urban-Rural Development. The zone generates 29 million kWh of green electricity 7 (annual), meeting its own demand of about 19.4 million kWh while feeding the remaining 9.6 million kWh into the grid (电网), 8 (earn) 4,965 tons of carbon credits. The main source of green electricity for the zone is an agrivoltaic (农光互补的) base 9 combines solar power generation with organic farming. Covering about 22 hectares, the base contains 23 agricultural greenhouses. “More than 30 varieties of fruits and vegetables are grown here, all organic,” an official said. While reducing carbon emissions by around 20,000 tons, it manages 10 (supply) more than 600 tons of organic produce to the market per year. (12) Lu frequently finds its way in Chinese dishes. It 1 (original) meant salted water used for meat that’s boiled, and then served cold, and for vegetables. “Salt is the core 2 Lu, even more important than spices. Spices can add a pleasant smell or remove some smells, 3 it is the salt that is crucial to the flavor,” says Cao Yu, a food writer at Jinan University. The earliest 4 (preserve) recipes for making Lu date back to Qimin Yaoshu, an ancient Chinese agricultural text written in the 5th century. Cao believes the Lu we know today emerged around the Ming dynasty, 5 private agricultural businesses and food markets sprang up in China. 6 (attract) customers, these businesses began introducing new flavors to Lu by adding spices. And they then used it to season cooked meats and vegetables that 7 (sell) cold for takeaway. In the centuries since, Lu has been diversified, taking on the characteristics of each of China’s 8 (region) cuisines. For example, in Sichuan province, fragrant peppercorn (花椒) is put into Lu to add flavor and 9 (intense). Some Lu is even alcoholic: Zao Lu is 10 light one made from the fermented rice remains from making Chinese yellow wine. Zao Lu is used across south-eastern China to season vegetables. (13) As the Palace Museum celebrated its 100th anniversary in October, 2025, a small garden in its northeastern section attracted out-sized attention upon its public opening on September 30. Also known as the Ningshou Gong, 1 Palace of Tranquil Longevity, Qianlong Garden was built between 1771 and 1776 as a retirement house for the Qing Dynasty’s fourth 2 (rule), Qianlong, who was particularly fond of the private gardens in southern China. 3 (small) than a soccer field, the 6,000-square-metre garden has four connected courtyards, arranged from south to north, and 27 beautifully designed buildings, all surrounded by cool 4 (rock), old trees and small streams. At each corner of the garden, colorful paintings, fancy carvings, and unique architectures are waiting 5 (discover). So, don’t miss this once-in-a-lifetime chance to explore a piece of history that has been hidden away since China’s last emperor, Puyi, 6 (leave) the Forbidden City in 1924! Restoring the Qianlong Garden took more than two decades, a costly and painstaking process based 7 a cooperation agreement signed in 2000 by the World Monuments Fund and the Palace Museum, 8 amounted to $15 — 18 million. “The restoration team spent years on 9 (rejuvenate) ancient craftsmanship to ensure historical accuracy,” says Annabelle Selldorf, founder of Selldorf Architects, which was invited to restore one of the structures. “Now, we can apply what we have learned from the experiences of restoring the garden to professionally and 10 (scientific) conserving Qing Dynasty architectures across the country.” (14) As visitors step into flagstone paths of Kunming, capital of Yunnan province, they are 1 (gentle) transported into another era by the city’s ancient architecture. Laotian blogger Parn Sivlai, who has over 1.2 million followers, 2 (fascinate) during a visit to a Hanfu experience store in Kunming earlier this year. After selecting his outfit, he decided to share the charm of the traditional clothing on social media, 3 (narrate) the aesthetics (美学) and cultural stories behind the clothes. Sivlai is part of 4 increasing wave of international tourists who are choosing to connect with Chinese culture through “wearable” experiences. The trend is gaining popularity nationwide. In Luoyang, a Vietnamese tourist’s Hanfu photos gained many likes. In Beijing, long queues form near the Forbidden City, 5 tourists wait to wear imperial-style costumes for photo shoots. Thibaut Grzelak from France tried on Hanfu for the first time in Xitang Ancient Town. 6 (draw) to the colors and elegance, he said the experience made him feel truly integrated into the scenery. To encourage deeper cultural 7 (engage), Xitang actively promotes 8 (it) on social media and tourism platforms. Online ticketing, multilingual services and group discounts have made visits more accessible for overseas travelers as well. Experts owe the soaring popularity of photo shoots in China 9 improved convenience for inbound travel and the appeal of Chinese culture. Social media has also boosted the trend. Photos taken at landmarks quickly turn into “check-in routes”, inspiring others 10 (follow). Experts say the trend signals a move toward deeper cultural exchange, reflecting shared enthusiasm for traditional Chinese aesthetics and daily life. (15) A cultural exchange exhibition in Cyprus is featuring the performance of Wuqinxi, an important intangible cultural heritage of China. “This exhibition brings Wuqinxi culture to the 1 (globe) stage and helps local people grasp the great wisdom of traditional Chinese medicine,” says Hua Yi, the 59th inheritor of Wuqinxi, 2 leads the exhibition and cultural exchange activities. “We aim 3 (build) a friendship bridge between China and Cyprus through cultural communication.” Wuqinxi was created by well-known Chinese physician Huatuo in Donghan Dynasty. According to the ancient “Daoyin” and “Tuna” (Ancient breathing exercise of Taoism), Huatuo carefully 4 (observe) the activity characteristics of five types of animals, and composed the set of actions 5 (integrate) with the combination of human body functions and the biological clock. “When learning Wuqinxi, each movement should focus on body balance and breath 6 (adjust). You need to imitate (模仿) animal actions exactly and feel the smooth flow of qi in your body with full concentration,” explains 7 local visitor at the exhibition. “During the experience, people’s love for Chinese culture 8 (awaken) and their respect for the traditional intangible heritage grows fast,” she adds. Hua Yi says that the power of tiger movements, the elegance of deer actions, the steadiness of bear gestures, the alertness of monkey postures, 9 the freedom of bird behaviors impressed local people deeply and made them create Wuqinxi-themed paintings, dance performances and handcrafts 10 (wide) loved by the audience. (16) Mocha is a bright green powder made from green tea. It has long been a delicious addition 1 diverse foods, and its beautiful color and rich flavor can turn simple snacks into tasty 2 (treat). Mocha actually dates back to China’s Wei and Jin dynasties. It was then transformed into many different forms when 3 (introduce) to other countries. In the book Guangya, author Zhang Yi recorded that tea leaves 4 (process) into cakes first. Then people heated the cakes and pounded them into powder, which was the early form of mocha. In the Sui and Tang dynasties, drinking tea grew popular. People ground green tea into grains about half 5 size of a rice kernel (米粒), poured hot water over it and stirred the liquid with a spoon. During the Song Dynasty, tea drinking became an elegant pastime, so powdered tea was developed 6 (far) into a tea art called dian cha. The art begins with pouring water over fine powder to make a paste. People keep whisking (搅动) it heavily with a bamboo tool and adding hot water to make it clear. This method is believed 7 (take) to Japan by Buddhist monks, 8 Chinese tea culture was strongly promoted. Today, 9 (variety) mocha products have won global hearts. Much 10 people enjoy them, they may not know they are tasting a piece of history that began in ancient China and has now returned to thrive once more. (17) Not long ago, traveling in China meant racing against the clock. Overnight trains, sunrise hikes, and five scenic spots before lunch 1 (regard) as badges (勋章) of honor. Today, that mindset is being quietly overturned. Across China, “slow travel” is emerging as a defining trend, particularly among Gen Z. Instead of using every hour 2 the full, travelers are choosing fewer destinations, longer 3 (stay) and experiences that emphasize immersion over mileage. According to a 2025 survey, 55.3 percent of young respondents said they now prefer “immersive slow travel”. 4 shift is visible in both behavior and business. Once-popular “special-forces-style tourism” — 5 travelers rush through cities to maximize check-ins — has given way to 6 social media jokingly calls “low-consumption travel”. The idea is simple: minimal physical strain, maximum 7 (emotion) return. Online data shows that searches for “gentle adventures” rocket in 2025, with interest in low-impact rafting up 135 percent, slower, 8 (control) bungee experiences up 65percent, and “elevator-assisted mountain climbing” up more than 80 percent. These are not just internet jokes. Operators have redesigned attractions to match the new pace. On Foshan’s Xiqiao Mountain, visitors can try a modified bungee jump that 9 (lower) participants gently instead of dropping them at full speed. In river valleys, “lying-flat rafting” lets travelers float downstream under blue skies, 10 (do) little more than drifting and daydreaming. In slowing down, young Chinese travelers are redefining what it means to go somewhere. (18) When a Spanish netizen posted a photo of herself wearing a pink, silk jacket, it went viral. The 1 (fashion) sportswear, which features a straight-button front, drew many praises. This reflects a rising trend in Western fashion, 2 Chinese features such as the Mandarin collar, frog buttons and symmetrical (对称的) fronts are appearing. “New Chinese Style” is not new in China. It emerged at the start of the 21st century, gained strength around 2015, and 3 (be) on an upward trend since 2021. The term has no precise 4 (define), but can be seen as combining traditional Chinese elements 5 modern design language. Compared with traditional clothing, “New Chinese Style” emphasizes simplicity and practicality. The style goes for more accessible materials, making the clothing easier 6 (wear) daily. “New Chinese Style” reflects a shift in mindset among Chinese people — they are moving from 7 (view) merely as subjects of aesthetic (美学的) appreciation to becoming creators of their own aesthetic language. Yang Jie, 8 associate professor at the Beijing Institute of Fashion Technology, said that Western luxury brands (品牌) have long explored Chinese elements. “It’ s not 9 (simple) a fashion trend,” Yang said. “It speaks to changes in the global landscape. As China’s influence continues to grow, Chinese culture is becoming more visible 10 recognized around the world.” (19) Flames, beasts, weapons, and stars flow from wooden looms to decorate brocade (锦缎), a 1,300-year-old cloth once 1 (reserve) for China’s elite and now popular with young fashion designers. This art form is so complex 2 even experienced craftspeople produce only about two inches a day. Traditional looms can be 18 feet long, have thousands of parts, and require dozens of steps to operate. The 3 (early) examples of Chinese brocade are from the Tang dynasty (A.D. 618-907). Regional varieties developed across the country, including in Nanjing and Chengdu, home to silk museums 4 tourists can now buy authentic brocade scarves and bags. The complicated cloth cannot be copied by factories. “It can be woven only on the traditional loom,” says Feng Zhao, honorary 5 (direct) of the China National Silk Museum in Hangzhou. This authenticity 6 (appeal) to older Chinese people, who appreciate brocade “from their hearts,” Zhao says, and view it 7 a proud symbol of cultural heritage. 8 (increasing), up-and-coming Chinese fashion creators are collaborating with traditional weavers to decorate clothes with symbols such as phoenixes, clouds, and dragons. Designer Chen Liwen last year launched a range of scarves and accessories 9 (feature) the tiger pattern. Ancient brocade, then, seems on 10 (it) way to be tightly connected into China’s future. (20) An international large - scale scientific initiative, the Plant Planet Project, jointly 1 (launch) by the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS) and 49 domestic and international institutions, was 2 (official) presented in Beijing on Wednesday. By integrating artificial intelligence algorithms (算法) and models, it aims to decode the genetic blueprints of major terrestrial plant lineages (陆生植物谱系) 3 map a complete tree of life for plants, addressing global challenges such as food security, biodiversity conservation, new drug discovery, and sustainable development. According to Wang Li, a principal 4 (investigate) of the project and a researcher at the Shenzhen Institute of Agricultural Genomics of CAAS, plants 5 (evolve) into an extraordinary diversity of forms over billions of years. However, 6 (disconnect) and incomplete genomic (基因组的) data have left many key evolutionary relationships unresolved. Wang said the initiative seeks to fill these gaps by sampling plant orders and families 7 currently lack reference genomes, fundamentally clarifying the evolutionary relationships and branching timelines among all major plant groups 8 (construct) a complete plant tree of life. Also, the Plant Planet Project 9 (expect) to enhance global ecological capacity for biodiversity conservation and carbon neutrality, while developing 10 new framework for international collaboration on major scientific challenges in plant science. (21) Architecture studio Penda has released visualizations of its “Yin-Yang House” — a home designed for a tiny plot near the German city of Kassel. Founded by architects Chris Precht and Dayong Sun, the studio created this home for a young family 1 (target) a self-sufficient lifestyle in the countryside. Given the site’s compact (紧凑的) nature, the only space available 2 (grow) fruit, vegetables and herbs is the roof. Penda therefore designed the roof as a series of terraces (露台) that create a 3 (function) garden. “Whenever architects design a building, they take 4 area away that used to belong to nature,” said the studio, “and we try to give this space back.” The building’s form consists of two interlocking sections based on the symbol for Yin-Yang — a Chinese philosophy that describes how 5 (seeming) opposing forces can combine to create a 6 (balance) and strong whole. The unique roof features stepped levels going up from the center, like the way mountains rise on either side of a valley. The sloping (倾斜的) roof ensures that rainwater 7 (channel) towards a tank below for 8 (store) to water the plants. Throughout the year, the plants will change 9 the seasons, varying the building’s appearance. The “Yin-Yang House” integrates living and working spaces, architecture and nature, creating a truly self-sufficient home, 10 timeless wisdom meets the future of green design. (22) Five years ago, I visited Hebian village in Yunnan Province as part of a poverty alleviation (缓解) program. It was there that I saw how my professor, Li Xiaoyun, and his team helped lift the community out of poverty by 2020. That experience left me with a lasting question: once poverty 1 (shake) off, what comes next? In the summer of 2025, sixty of us from thirteen countries came together to study global development and rural revitalization (振兴) 2 during a field trip to Manluanzhan village, Yunnan, I found part of the answer. 3 (close) involved there again, Professor Li’s team have focused on sustainable village 4 (construct) and community-led development. Today, villagers not only enjoy self-sufficiency but have also got access 5 modern comforts. The village even has a modern outdoor swimming pool, large enough 6 (host) group activities. We found it hard to imagine that this community 7 (struggle) to make ends meet. Impressively, when I tried my hand at the traditional art of paper-making there, I felt the flow of a craft 8 (pass) down for generations. It was more than a lesson in technique — it was about continuity, culture, and respect for the past. I felt part of something bigger — 9 living, breathing community. Manluanzhan’s journey from poverty to growth was no accident. 10 impressed me most was that villagers were not passive receivers of aid. The community itself carried the project forward. I left Manluanzhan with new knowledge, but also with a sense of responsibility. (23) In Gonghe, Qinghai Province, Yehdor the herder (牧民) carries food and water while watching his sheep graze (吃草) across the summer landscape. Making the scene unique is the blue sea of solar panels overhead, as the sheep’s grazing grounds 1 (be) a photovoltaic (光伏的) industrial park. The Talatan photovoltaic industrial park covers 609 square kilometers and the flat land here enjoys rich solar energy resources, with 2 average annual sunshine duration of nearly 3,000 hours. The park’s enormous collection of solar panels not only generates electricity for distant provinces 3 acts as both a sunshade and a windbreak for the surrounding land. With average wind speeds 4 (reduce) by half, vegetation coverage in the area has grown to 80 percent. However, this vegetation growth hasn’t been 5 issues. The growing grass can 6 (dramatic) lower panel efficiency and cause fires in the dry winter months. To address this, the park invited villagers to raise their sheep under the solar panels. The sheep fertilize the area, allowing a green ecological chain 7 (form). In addition, herders can sell some of their sheep, 8 (secure) great financial benefits. Last year, 600 sheep 9 (task) with protecting the solar panels in the park. The photovoltaic industrial park has set an example of 10 industrial development, traditional practices, and environmental protection work hand in hand. The area is able to produce more power while improving the environment and maintaining the locals’ traditional way of life. (24) In the digital world, 1 communication revolves around text messages, telephone phobia (恐惧症) (also known as telephobia) 2 (become ) increasingly common, especially among young adults. Despite the common presence of smartphones, 3 significant number of individuals experience anxiety when 4 (face)with making or receiving a phone call. Telephobia, in essence, is a fear of reluctance related to speaking on the phone. 5 other communication methods, phone conversations require spontaneous responses and lack visual feedback such as body language and facial expressions. In such a real-time situation, telephobia sufferers are concerned about their 6 (ability) to respond or express themselves appropriately, which can lead to awkward silences. Altogether, these factors provoke pressure and unease, causing individuals to avoid phone communication. For some, this avoidance 7 (show) in shying away from phone calls, delaying answering calls, or even 8 (panic) at the sound of the ringtone. 9 (fortunate), there are strategies for overcoming telephobia. One of the most useful methods 10 (tackle) any fear is through gradual exposure. Start by making short phone calls to close friends or family and slowly increase the length of the conversations. (25) Mixue (蜜雪冰城) opened its first U.S. store in Los Angeles on December 19, marking its 1 (enter) into the North American market and another step in the group’s global expansion strategy. The store offers the brand’s original menu, 2 (cover) a variety of products such as ice cream, pure tea, fruit tea, milk tea, freshly ground coffee, and adjusts with the dietary preferences of American consumers, providing a variety of ingredient and sugar content options 3 (meet) the diverse needs of different consumers. 4 (price) from $1.19 to $4.99, its products are far cheaper than 5 (that) of local competing brands. Since its first overseas store 6 (launch) in Vietnam in 2018, Mixue has boasted over 53,000 stores across the globe. Mixue was listed 7 one of the “100 Most Influential Companies in the World” by Time magazine last year, 8 highlights the increasing presence of Chinese consumer brands on the global stage. The recognition fully reveals 9 lies behind Mixue’s global success: continuous strategic investment. Looking ahead, the company will further strengthen its supply chain by expanding sourcing capabilities, improving logistics (物流) efficiency, and investing in production capacity and research and development. Designed to support sustainable growth, these efforts keep product quality and affordability 10 (consist) as Mixue scales in international markets. (26) In 1991, when Elena Pantaleoni first walked into La Stoppa, 1 historic wine factory founded in the late 1800s and set among the rolling hills of northern Italy, she felt an immediate responsibility to the land. “My role was not to impose a new vision; the inspiration came from understanding that this place already possessed everything it needed — character, strength and a clear voice — and my task was 2 (simple) to align the work with that truth,” she recalls. She dedicated herself with all her heart 3 organic farming and eliminated synthetic chemicals, believing that respecting the life of the soil was inseparable from respecting the people 4 (connect) to it. To her, wine is culture, ethics and the expression of agricultural labor. “It is not merely a drink but a way of life, built on respect for the land, alignment with the seasons, 5 the preservation of farming traditions,” she says. Over the decades, Pantaleoni 6 (witness) a shift in the winemaking world: women entering the field on their own terms. “Today, women are visible, respected and increasingly 7 (influence),” she says. For the next generation of female winemakers, her guidance is simple: stay close to the vineyard. “If you understand that wine is a medium through 8 we can express culture, then your work will find its direction.” Pantaleoni sees a shared sensibility between Italy’s wine traditions and China’s long agricultural heritage. “We both guide nature with a patient hand, whether crafting wine or tea, understanding that true quality cannot 9 (rush).” Her wines, she says, are meant to speak honestly of their origins; something she hopes resonates with Chinese drinkers. “If guests in China can taste the 10 (honest), if they can sense the landscape behind the glass — the agricultural work, the seasons, the long patience of the wine’s aging in the cellar — then the wine has fulfilled its purpose.” (27) It was on a misty autumn morning that I first met an old German woman. Her 1 (dye) wool with plant leaves was a delicate art that absorbed almost every waking moment of her life. Her hands, stained blue and yellow, told stories I could not yet read. Why would anyone in the 2 (twenty) century bother with such a laborious craft? Most 3 (German) I knew would have laughed. But she never gave a direct answer. One day, pointing to a piece of cloth that had failed to take color evenly, she whispered, “These imperfect patches are the only truly original parts.” It was then that I realized her approach was 4 (whole) different from the modern pursuit of perfection. Her 5 (explain) of beauty stayed with me: “A thing is beautiful because of its mistakes.” I have never encountered 6 a little kind act in any other teacher that it completely reshaped my understanding of love — for she accepted every flaw as a gift. It was precisely her gentle voice in 7 I had placed my deepest trust that planted this seed in my heart. Many years later, I am certain that the memory I had thought long buried — the same memory of her stained hands and her whisper about beauty, which I had so often tried to suppress from my conscious mind — sprang back that cold December evening, bringing her smile and the smell of wet wool, as if no time 8 (pass) at all. 9 a cold December evening, I finally understood that she had taught me not a skill, but a way of being. To become 10 honest observer of one’s own life is to accept every mark as part of the design. (28) Chinese seals (印章) traditionally have been seen as a 1 (depend) tool of proof to impress specific characters or graphic symbols 2 (identify) a person, signify an official agency, or indicate an official position. Chinese seals convey meanings primarily through written characters. For more than 3,000 years, time 3 (witness) their profound involvement in different historical periods in politics, economy, art, culture, everyday life, and many other fields. Seal engraving involves three key techniques: Zhuan method, layout, and carving techniques. The Zhuan method 4 (refer) to understanding seal script and arranging characters 5 (proper) on the seal face. Layout focuses on balancing the composition of characters, considering spacing, density, and visual flow. Carving techniques employ various knife methods 6 cutting and pushing. The art of seal engraving is a cornerstone of Chinese fine arts. In addition to mastery of traditional calligraphy, the art of engraving requires 7 high degree of virtuosity, since the artist works on a tiny surface area 8 every curve and thickness of line counts. The very diverse themes are the fruit of the artists’ imagination and culture. As an instrument of calligraphy and painting, the seal is a work of art 9 (it). It expresses an entire culture’s ideas about humankind and nature. Today, seals continue to be used in official documents and private 10 (correspond). Even though those understanding the complex characters are ever fewer, the art of seal engraving is still practiced by both professionals and amateurs. (29) Hong’an hand-made cloth, a traditional fabric native to Hong’an county in central China’s Hubei province, was once seen as rough and old-fashioned. Today, 1 , this once-overlooked fabric has stepped into the spotlight, with its striking appearance at the 2024 China Fashion Week 2 (mark) a symbolic shift from its humble origins to a modern fashion statement. Driving this revival is Tao Wencheng, a 34-year-old graduate of Wuhan Textile University with a degree in mechanical engineering. But it took courage for him, as a man, 3 (step) into a craft long dominated by women. Beyond gender prejudices, the craft itself, whose relevance 4 (escape) young people today, has often been discounted 5 outdated — something practical and ordinary. The turning point came in 2016, 6 Tao returned home to assist his mother’s weaving (编织) business. Working there, he noticed something unexpected: the mechanics of weaving closely mirrored the principles he had studied in engineering. Drawing on his technical skills, Tao upgraded aging looms (织布机) by repairing 7 (wear) components, reducing strain, and improving efficiency, all while preserving the handmade character of the fabric. Also, contrary to the common 8 (assume) that weaving is light or delicate work, he emphasized the considerable physical strength — especially during long hours of 9 (repeat) motion. To make the craft more appealing to modern audiences, Tao began experimenting with contemporary designs, which generated a fabric with distinctive qualities. In the future, he hopes more young people will join in preserving and carrying 10 tradition forward. (30) The Myers-Briggs Personality Type Indicator (MBTI) is a self-report questionnaire designed to identify a person’s personality type. The questionnaire 1 (develop) by Isabel Myers and her mother Katherine Briggs based on their work with Carl Jung’s theory of personality types in the early 1940s. Taking the MBTI can provide a lot of insight into your personality, which is probably 2 the MBTI is one of the world’s most widely used 3 (psychology) instruments today. The questionnaire 4 (it) is made up of four different scales, namely Extraversion (外向型) (E) — Introversion (I), Sensing (S)— Intuition (直觉型) (N), Thinking (T) — Feeling (F)and Judging (J) — Perceiving (P). Each type is listed by its four-letter code, such as ISTJ, ENFP,or INTJ. Based on the 5 (answer) to the questions in the questionnaire, people are identified 6 having one of 16 personality types. The goal of the MBTI is to help people identify and gain some understanding around how they take in information and make decisions, the patterns of perception and   7 (judge), as seen in normal, healthy behavior. No one personality type is “best” 8 “better” than another. Its goal is simply to help you learn more about yourself. While the MBTI 9 (remain) a popular assessment, there is not enough evidence for its scientific validity (有效性) to recommend 10 (use) it as a personality or career guidance tool. (31) This Chinese New Year, Zhu Jiongyi, a sociology undergraduate from Beijing studying at Wuhan University, 1 (choose) Kunming in Yunnan province as his holiday destination — a city that stands out as his favourite among all the places he visited over the past year. His travels have taken him to some of China’s most remote 2 (region), including Xinjiang, Xizang, Inner Mongolia, and Gansu. Yet despite the 3 (diverse) of these destinations, it was Kunming’s multicultural charm 4 captured his heart and drew him back for the holiday. “Yunnan is home to 25 ethnic groups,” Zhu explained. During his stay at a youth hotel, he shared meals with other guests, 5 gave him the opportunity to sample a wide variety of cuisines. “For example, Wa cuisine, 6 (influence) by Myanmar, has a distinct Burmese (缅甸) flavour. Dai food is sour and refreshing.” Boliyuhai, another young traveller, shares 7 similar preference for in-depth exploration. Her focus, however, is on the multifaceted appeal 8 Hong Kong. “Last year, I visited Hong Kong five times, but I still feel there is so much more 9 (discover) in the city,” she said. Zhu and Boliyuhai’s travel styles reflect an 10 (emerge) trend among young Chinese travellers: choosing destinations based on personal passions and interests. (32) The origin of life is one of the most fundamental questions of mankind and one of the three greatest Origin Questions in the natural sciences. Recently, China 1 (official) launched its Mars Sample Return (MSR) mission, Tianwen-3, marking a significant step forward in planetary exploration. The mission, 2 (schedule) for launch in 2028, aims to bring Martian samples back to Earth, where advanced laboratory instruments 3 (employ) to conduct comprehensive analyses, seeking to determine 4 life ever existed — or may still exist — on Mars. Like Earth, Mars lies within 5 habitable zone of our solar system. Research suggests that Mars once had a thick atmosphere and a warm, moist (湿润的) climate early in its history, 6 (make) it suitable for the emergence and development of microbial (微生物的) life. The key to China’s MSR mission lies in identifying Martian materials most likely 7 (preserve) evidence of past or present life. To achieve this 8 (ambition) goal, Chinese scientists must conduct extensive research before launching the rockets. This includes searching for areas on Mars rich 9 essential minerals, regions where liquid water was likely present in the planet’s early history, 10 sites where traces of Martian microbial activity could potentially be preserved for billions of years. (33) For thousands of years, Xiangxi, located in the west of Hunan Province, has been shaped by long-term earth movements. 1 was once ocean has transformed into land, becoming a place of amazing natural beauty. In this welcoming and magical land, many ethnic groups 2 (build) strong roots over the past years. The region is the cultural heartland for the Tujia, Miao, and Dong peoples. Despite their differences, people of various ethnic groups live 3 (harmonious), celebrating their traditions on special occasions and in everyday life. At regular 4 (fair) held on fixed days, women wear beautiful ethnic clothes and fine decorations, 5 (exchange) traditional handmade crafts. Once living in remote and hard-to-reach places, Xiangxi people 6 (know) for their toughness and ability to bear hardship in the past. Writers from the region described the people of Xiangxi 7 having a rough look, yet a sincere and kind heart that valued 8 (loyal) above material gain. Zhangjiajie is now the top destination in Xiangxi for international tourists. Still, like a 9 (hide) treasure, Xiangxi invites adventurers to explore 10 (it) breathtaking landscapes and rich cultural heritage. (34) Luosifen: A Chinese Specialty Winning Global Hearts Luosifen, or river snail rice noodles, is an iconic dish with a pungent smell. 1 (originate) in Liuzhou, Guangxi. It usually contains pickled bamboo shoots, vegetables and peanuts in a spicy snail soup. As global interest in China grows, appreciation for this 2 (rich) flavored cooking creation is being shared by a growing number of foreigners who want to embrace the 3 (complex) of Chinese cuisine. Shawn Christopher from New Zealand used to know only common Chinese dishes. When a new restaurant in Christchurch served luosifen, he 4 (warn) the smell might be too intense. However, he loved its rich, layered soup and silky noodles. Previously popular mainly 5 overseas Chinese, luosifen now wins more foreign fans. Companies like Guangxi Luobawang adjust the flavors — making it less sour and spicy — 6 (suit) international tastes, whose exports have reached nearly $20 million across 30 countries. The dish has also become 7 hit on social media. Liuzhou has implemented over 40 policies since 2016 to promote this local snack globally. Its special smell has spread worldwide, winning the hearts and 8 (stomach) of more young people. This rise from a street food to a global brand is not 9 (accident). It shows the unique charm of Chinese cuisine 10 is being recognized globally. (35) Powerful drumbeats filled the theatre as performers firmly 1 (strike) large drums in perfect rhythm. This was the opening scene of Drum Music in Dongcang, a traditional drum performance I experienced in Xi’an this summer, and it 2 (immediate) caught my attention. Originating from the drum music of the Tang Dynasty court, the performance told a 3 (remark) story of how this ancient art has survived across centuries. The show kicked off as the history 4 (introduce) by Mr. Zhao, a 70-year-old drum master. His disciples (徒弟) then stepped onto the stage, delivering forceful performances with dance and erhu music. The steady rhythm of the drums, 5 (combine) with carefully designed movements, created a strong sense of history and discipline. As the performance unfolded, the audience learned that the decline of the Tang Dynasty forced court musicians to leave the palace. They carried the drum music 6 them and brought it into ordinary communities. 7 had once belonged to the court became something people could hear, learn, and pass on. Over generations, the tradition took root in Xi’an. The message was clear and touching: music is meant 8 (share). Toward the end, when the performers revealed how many years they had spent practising, the audience was deeply moved and responded with enthusiastic 9 (applaud). Watching Drum Music in Dongcang was 10 experience that left a lasting impression on me. (36) In Rong’an County, Guangxi, known as the “home of kumquats (金桔),” a quiet 1 (transform) has been underway. Since the national rural revitalization (振兴) strategy was launched, the local government 2 (encourage) farmers to move away from traditional farming methods and embrace modern agricultural techniques. The results speak for 3 (they). Today, the total area of kumquat cultivation in Rong’an has reached 226,000 acres, producing an annual output of over 260,000 tons. The real change lies not in quantity 4 in quality. Local factories now process the fruit into high-value products, from dried kumquats to skincare items, 5 (create) thousands of jobs for villagers who once had to leave their hometowns for work. Perhaps even more encouraging is 6 return of young people. Many who once worked in big cities have come back to start online businesses, selling local products 7 livestreaming platforms. “We used to believe that success meant leaving,” said a young farmer 8 orchard (果园) has now become a fine example. He sticks to carrying out 9 (sustain) agriculture in his hometown. “Now we know we can build a future right here.” As the success of Rong’an demonstrates, rural revitalization is not about turning villages into cities. Instead, it is about discovering the unique value of each place and giving local people the tools they need 10 (grow) their own future. (37) For many, cycling to Lhasa is a romantic dream. But for Li Shuangsheng and his son, Li Xuyao, it was 1 36-day, 2298-kilometer journey of growth — crossing 14 mountains over 4,000 meters and 2 (battle) altitude (海拔) sickness. This was the father’s special gift to his son’s 16th birthday. Setting off 3 Chongqing, they rode in a “father in front, son behind” formation, determined to bike up one mountain each day. One day, they so 4 (catch) in a heavy rainstorm on Kazila Mountain’s slopes (山坡). Li Shuangsheng led the way downhill and stopped by the roadside to wait for his son. Ten minutes later, Li Xuyao appeared, 5 (cover) in mud. His bike, 6 chain had slipped off, caused him to lose balance and fall to the ground. During the day, the mountain roads, burning sun, and rainstorms exhausted the father and the son. At night, they either sheltered with Tibetan families 7 camped alone. Several times, the father jokingly suggested giving up, but Li Xuyao always replied 8 (firm), “No way. I’ll do whatever it takes to get there.” After wearing down six sets of brake pads (刹车片), they finally arrived in Lhasa. For Li Xuyao’s mother, it was a moment of 9 (relieve) and pride. “I prayed for their safe return every night,” she said. “My son has grown into a 10 (tough) and more mature young man.” (38) There Are No Rules for Success “It’s the Worst Time to Be a College Graduate in Years,” reads a Newsweek headline. For 22-to 30-year old computer-science graduates, employment has been falling. Why? Is it ChatGPT? Late in the economic cycle? No matter, the unwritten social contract for success that 1 (impress) upon you — good grades, job loyalty, retirement account — feels completely broken. It may be time to create your own job. Careers 2 were once safe are now risky: marketers, some programmers, maybe even lawyers. At the same time, surfing the waves of progress to 3 the world is headed is less risky than you think. Progress comes through surprises, not rules, with inventions no one 4 (think) possible. The telescope opened the skies. Gene (基因) editing was hard until Crispr technology simplified it. And it’s been less than three years 5 ChatGPT shocked the world with what it could do. Machine learning was researched for decades with little result, until back-propagation allowed voice and facial recognition. 6 of these were invented by following the rules, but by coloring outside the lines. Ignore those who tell you to take “ 7 (calculate) risks.” It’s the greatness of risk that provides the potential reward. Do you need universities? It is noted that college graduates have the same jobless rate as those who didn’t get a college degree. So why go? Since 2011, the Thiel Fellowship has paid smart young people $200,000 over two years 8 (build) new things instead of sitting in a classroom. I asked Peter Thiel how it was going. He pointed to more than 300 fellows who have created $750 billion 9 value. No one knows what’s next. The best way to predict the future is to invent it. You’ll make mistakes. You might even fail. So what? If your brain still functions, you can keep 10 (go) until you find success that surprises the world. There are no rules. Do your thing. Accomplish something. (39) A Latin translation of The Tao Te Ching, 1 (forget) in the British Library for more than 300 years, has recently been rediscovered and published through the efforts of Misha Tadd, a scholar at Nankai University. Tadd says, “Compared with The Analects of Confucius, which 2 (root) in the traditions and rules of the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC), The Tao Te Ching does not involve specific names, places, 3 social systems.” This quality allows it to go beyond cultural boundaries and speak directly to universal human concerns. Tadd’s connection with The Tao Te Ching began at the age of 14, when he came 4 an English edition in a small-town library in the United States. That chance encounter sparked 5 one-of-a-kind interest in Chinese culture. Years later, while 6 (study) a Latin translation of The Republic by Plato, Tadd wondered if The Tao Te Ching could also be translated into Latin. His search eventually led him to the British Library, 7 he discovered a Latin manuscript of the text, translated by early missionaries. He discovered parts of the manuscript were faded and 8 (complete), and it was not until 2022 that he obtained a full digital scan of the work. He spent a long time transcribing, comparing, and annotating the text word by word. “It requires enduring 9 (patient),” Tadd says. The thought system of The Tao Te Ching is grounded in China, but its interpretation and influence are now 10 (true) global. (40) China’s growing appeal was showcased at ITB Berlin 2026, the global tourism trade fair, 1 wrapped up the fair’s 60th anniversary this year. The event once again attracted tourism professionals from around the world, with the “Nihao China” pavilion (展馆) 2 (generate) strong interest among a steady stream of visitors throughout the fair. “May I take a photo here?” 3 young blonde woman asked at the China pavilion, standing before a bamboo installation (装置) displaying the beauty of a classical Chinese garden. Adjusting her Chinese-style outfit 4 (gentle), she smiled and said, “It feels like I’ve really stepped into an ancient Chinese painting.” Behind her, the pavilion unfolded in soft blue-green colors, showing the 5 (elegant) of classical Chinese aesthetics (美学). “Traditional Chinese culture is one of the strongest 6 (draw) of travelling to China,” said Jack Pinnick, an American who has lived in China for 16 years. This year, representing Hubei Province, he 7 (perform) a Wudang martial arts routine at the China pavilion, appealing to a steady crowd of onlookers. Pinnick believes that interest in China among international visitors is changing in 8 (notice) ways. “In the past, many foreign visitors came to China with an interest in kung fu,” he said. “Now, more and more are being fascinated by the depth and diversity of traditional Chinese culture. Many come for the first time out of curiosity, 9 after experiencing it for themselves, they return because of 10 (it) lasting appeal.” 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $