精品解析：广东深圳市南山区第二外国语学校（集团）海德学校2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期Unit5-6学情检测

海德学校2025-2026学年七（上）阶段学情评估（U5&6） 姓名：________ 班级：_______ 第一部分 选择题（75分） I 选择填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） i）从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 1. Yang Liwei is the first Chinese astronaut in space. A. spaceship B. spacesuit C. spaceman 2. —Hello, Judy. I got off the bus. But I can’t see your house. —Oh, turn back. My house is just across the street. A. at the beginning of B. on the other side of C. at the end of 3. You are welcome to express your ideas here. A. release B. design C. show 4. It’s time to leave for Beijing. A. head for B. return from C. prepare for 5. Over 400,000 people live in the small town. A. forty thousand B. four hundred thousand C. four million 6. Keep practicing, and you can achieve your dream. A. hold your dream B. make your dream come true C. chase your dream 7. Shenzhen Bay Park has become a famous tourist spot. A. tour guide B. tourist attraction C. natural landscape 8. We become interested in nature painting. A. have interest in B. have a memory of C. have an influence on ii）根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子，并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 9. The prices in the store are ________ but the quality are always good. A. high B. low C. reasonable 10. My brother loves writing. He dreams to be a ________ in the future. A. poem B. poet C. poetry 11. It will ________ us 3 hours to finish the task. A. spend B. cost C. take 12. Scientists and astronauts try to discover the secrets of the ________. A. adventure B. universe C. history 13. —Grandpa, wear the glasses ________ you can read the newspaper clearly. —OK, pass them to me, please. A. so that B. because of C. such as 14. —At night, many people come to the square to see the fountain. —Yes, the lights around the fountain ________ the whole square. A. build up B. turn up C. light up 15. There ________ two exams and a sports meeting in a month. A. are B. will be C. will have II.语法选择。（10分，每道题1分，共10道） 16. My parents ________ a new car next year. A. is going to buy B. are going to buy C. bought D. buys 17. If it ________ tomorrow, we ________ have the morning exercises on the playground. A. rains; won’t B. will rain; won’t C. rains; will D. won’t rain, will 18. The weather ________ cloudy now, but it ________ sunny this afternoon. A. is; will be B. are; is C. will be; is D. are; will be 19. If you ________ too much food, you ________ very fat. A. will eat; are B. eat; are C. eat; will be D. will eat; will be 20. Linda will have a picnic with her classmates ________. A. last Tuesday B. this Sunday C. half an hour ago D. the day before yesterday 21. I’ll go swimming with you if I ________ free tomorrow. A. will be B. shall be C. was D. am 22. The teacher told us that the Earth ________ around the Sun. A. goes B. went C. will go D. is going 23. ________ you don’t go to bed early, you can’t get up early tomorrow. A. If B. Although C. Because D. Why 24. Most of the students will go to visit the exhibition if the weather _______ fine tomorrow. A. is B. are C. was D. will be 25. Let’s go to visit Shanghai Museum if you _______ free tomorrow. A. will be B. are C. were D. to be III. 完形填空（10分，每道题1分，共10道） There are so many beautiful places around the world, but my recommendation for travelling is Xinjiang. To me, Xinjiang is like the dreamland full of wonderful landscapes (风景) and amazing ____26____. Xinjiang is in the ____27____ of China. The ____28____ there is very pleasant. It’s sunny, cool and dry. It has a combination ( 混合) of different types of natural landscapes, from lakes, ____29____, meadows (草地), snow mountains to desert. It’s a magical place and all you need to do is to stand wherever you like and take ____30____, just like me! There are so many delicious foods such as mutton, ____31____, local yogurt, fresh fruits and, of course, raisins (葡萄干). Among all of them, the most ____32____ foods are kebabs (烤肉串) and a local pancake which we call nang. I had so much fun and so many great memories in Xinjiang. I tried new ____33____ every day. For example, I dressed in local people’s beautiful clothes. I ____34____ camels and even walked across a small part of a desert. To me, it is not only an interesting ____35____, but also a journey of discovery (发现) and adventure (冒险). 26. A. pictures B. websites C. food D. health 27. A. northeast B. northwest C. southeast D. southwest 28. A. weather B. grass C. fruit D. air 29. A. cities B. clubs C. villages D. forests 30. A. buses B. photos C. bikes D. planes 31. A. beef B. pens C. snow D. dance 32. A. expensive B. modern C. famous D. interesting 33. A. places B. habits C. jobs D. things 34. A. watched B. rode C. bought D. checked 35. A. plan B. story C. trip D. dream IV. 阅读理解（40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（22.5分，每道题1.5分，共15道） A Inviting AI to our classes Students at Beijing No. 8 High School study in AI literacy class.Students will learn more about AI from this semester. This term, over 1,400 primary and secondary schools in Beijing started a new class called AI literacy (人工智能通识课). Students will have at least eight AI lessons each year, Beijing Daily said. At Beijing No 8 High School, 8th grader Yan Xia created a game. On the screen, students catch clownfish (小丑鱼) and must spell English verbs like “grow” or “write” in the past tense. “AI helped me draw, program and make the game faster,” Yan said. “ Then I had more time to make it fun.” Liu Yiyang, a 7th grader from Beijing Ritan High School, learned about face recognition (识别). “I was excited to see how AI is used in real life, like phone locks and security systems,” Liu said. Students from Haidian Foreign Language Academy visited tech companies like Baidu and saw self-driving cars. “Engineers also come to school and teach AI lessons,” said 8th grader Liu Xuantong. Some people worry that using AI too much may make students think less. But grade 8 student Shi Qixin from Beijing No 8 High School said, “ The class changed how I study and made me a better problem solver.” 36. How many primary and secondary schools in Beijing started the AI literacy class this term? A. Less than 1,000. B. More than 1,400. C. Exactly 1,400. D. About 1,200. 37. What did Yan Xia create with the help of AI? A. A phone lock. B. A security system. C. A fun game. D. A self-driving car. 38. Which school does Liu Yiyang come from? A. Beijing No. 8 High School. B. Beijing Ritan High School. C. Haidian Foreign Language Academy. D. A tech company-related school. 39. What does the underlined word “program” mean in the passage? A. To write computer code to make something work. B. To draw pictures for a game. C. To spell English words correctly. D. To visit tech companies. 40. What can we infer from Shi Qixin’s words? A. AI classes make students lazy in thinking. B. AI classes have a positive influence on his study. C. He doesn’t like the AI literacy class at all. D. He thinks AI is not useful for problem-solving. B Dreaming of being a catcher If you feel the pain of growing up, The Catcher in the Rye is a good book to read. The Catcher in the Rye (《麦田里的守望者》), by US writer J. D. Salinger, tells the story of Holden Caulfield. Caulfield is a 16-year-old boy. He faces problems that come with growing up. It gives us an honest look at teenage confusion and loneliness.   It’s very interesting to see Caulfield’s view of the world. He dreams of being a “catcher in the rye”—someone who saves children from falling off a cliff (悬崖). I think this shows his fear of growing up. I understand this feeling because sometimes I also wish life could be easier. I love the words in the book. Salinger writes in a direct way. This makes Caulfield feel real to me.  In the end, he decides to go to a new school and seems more hopeful about the future. It’s a story about pain, but also about hope.   Su Lingyi, 14, Yucai Middle School Attached to Sichuan Chengdu No. 7 High School. 41. What is the main problem that Holden Caulfield faces in the book? A. Finding a good job. B. Difficulties of growing up. C. Making new friends at school. D. Learning to be a catcher. 42. Why does the reviewer (书评人) think Holden Caulfield wants to be a “catcher in the rye”? A. He wants to become a teacher. B. He is afraid of falling off a cliff himself. C. It shows his fear of growing up. D. He wants to save animals. 43. How does the writer J.D. Salinger make Holden feel real to readers? A. By using difficult words. B. By writing in a direct way. C. By making him very smart. D. By describing his clothes. 44. Which word best describes the ending of the story? A. Sad. B. Hopeful. C. Angry. D. Confusing. 45. What can we infer about the reviewer’s experience with the book? A. She found it too difficult to understand. B. She dislikes the writing style. C. She thinks it’s only for children. D. She could relate to Holden’s feelings. C Fun at the Forbidden City There are lots of ways to enjoy the Palace Museum. The Forbidden City was once the home of 24 emperors from the Ming and Qing dynasties (1368-1911). On Oct 10, 1925, it became the Palace Museum and opened its doors to everyone. This year is its 100th birthday. Now, people can learn about the palace and its 1.86 million cultural relics (文物). But the Palace Museum is more than just a museum. It has become a fun part of our lives. There are many kinds of ways to experience it!  Finding star cats The cats in the Palace Museum have a lot of fans. About 200 cats live there. People think some of them come from the imperial (皇家的) cats in the past. Visitors love to look for the cats and take pictures of them. “Cat maps” on social media help people find them. The Palace Museum also makes creative gifts with these “stars”, such as notebooks and fridge magnets (冰箱贴).  Having history classes For some students, the Palace Museum is a big classroom for history. “Having classes here makes the books come to life!” said Shao Yuchen, 14. During his class’ study tour, the teacher told students many interesting stories. “I was amazed by the floor tiles (地砖) in the Hall of Supreme Harmony (太和殿),” said Shao. “They were even harder than stone, and people made them so long ago!” Running Runners enjoy running around the Palace Museum. They think the run is relaxing, and it makes them happy. The views along the way are beautiful. They can see the red walls and yellow roofs of the museum. They can also feel the real Beijing by watching locals every day in the hutong. 46. When did the Forbidden City become the Palace Museum? A. In 1368. B. In 1911. C. In 1925. D. This year. 47. What can visitors use to find the cats in the Palace Museum? A. History books. B. Cat maps on social media. C. Fridge magnets. D. Their teachers. 48. How did Shao Yuchen feel about having history classes in the Palace Museum? A. He felt relaxed and happy. B. He was amazed and thought it made history come to life. C. He thought it was fun to run there. D. He was worried about the cultural relics. 49. Why do runners enjoy running around the Palace Museum? A. Because they can look for the imperial cats. B. Because they can buy creative gifts. C. Because the run is relaxing and the views are beautiful. D. Because they can learn about the floor tiles. 50. Which of the following is the main idea of the passage? A. The Palace Museum is a place to keep a large number of cultural relics. B. The Palace Museum is only a history classroom for students. C. The Palace Museum has become a place where people can enjoy themselves in different ways. D. The cats in the Palace Museum are the most popular attraction. 第二节 短文填空 （10分，每道题2分，共5道） 请阅读全文，并从下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文的意思完整、连贯。 How to go to space On 30th October, 2024 Shenzhou XIX is sent into space. That is the nineteenth manned spaceship since Yang Liwei reached for the stars in 2003 on Shenzhou V. Have you ever dreamed of becoming an astronaut? ____51____ ____52____ To be an astronaut, you need to be healthy. Good eyesight, a strong heart and lungs (心肺) are important. You’d better not have other small problems. For example, you can’t have scars (伤疤). They may split in space. Become stronger with hard training. In China, you must be a great pilot before being an astronaut. You must fly more than 600 hours without accidents. ____53____ You will wear a 200-kilogram suit and do tasks underwater for 6 or 7 hours without eating or going to the toilet. Learn science. Knowledge is important as well. Astronauts take 60 lessons to get ready for a mission, including Maths, English, spaceship design, physics and many more. ____54____ Do you know? Even if you are great enough to become a backup (备用的) astronaut, ____55____. During the Shenzhou XIII mission, only three astronauts can go into space. But there are another 13 backup astronauts. They can’t go. They are the unsung heroes of the space programme. A. They also need to do scientific experiments about space. B. You will start training when you become a backup astronaut. C. Health is important. D. How do Chinese astronauts make it? E. it is possible that you will never go to space. F. Why do they go there? 第三节 信息匹配（7.5分，每道题1.5分，共5道） ___56___ Peter hopes he will live in a beautiful city. First, it has a rich and long history. Second, it has all kinds of delicious food for him to taste. ___57___ Sally plans to live in a large and modern city. She hopes it is warm in winter in the city. Also, she wishes to meet lots of people from many other countries in the city. ___58___ David hopes to live in a beautiful but not too large city. There, he can see many houses in special styles and enjoy taking boats when travelling. At the same time, the city should have a long history. ___59___ Laura thinks she’ll live in a young and modern city. The city is beautiful with lots of tall buildings and wide streets. There, she’ll be able to find some interesting jobs. But she hopes it won’t be so expensive to live there. ___60___ Jason wishes to live in a city full of cultural ambience (文化气息). People can still enjoy the beautiful river. What’s more, he hopes the cost of living there won’t be too high. A. Shenzhen is one of China’s most popular cities. It’s a beautiful city. The weather is always warm. It’s a world-famous city, so thousands of people from other countries work and live here all year round. B. Dongguan is one of the richest cities in China. The city is young. But now it develops fast and you can see many tall buildings and wide streets there. And its houses aren’t so expensive. C. Suzhou has lots of garden buildings that are hundreds of years old. In the city, you can see many small rivers go through the city. The city is not so big. You can take a boat when you want to go out. D. Wuhan is a famous city. The Yangtze River and Han River meet here. The city has about eighty colleges with more than one million students. Also, the prices of the houses are not too high. E. Shanghai is a big city in China. It’s very rich too. But the houses are so expensive. F. Xi’an is an old and beautiful city. It was the capital of many dynasties (朝代). The people in Xi’an are warm and friendly. What’s more, it’s famous for different kinds of delicious food. 第二部分 非选择题（25分） V. 语法填空（10分，每道题1分，共10道） 阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词，或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 To many people, Paris is a very ____61____ (beauty) city. But I didn’t have a good time there! It was difficult to find ____62____ hotel, and we even asked the policemen for help! Some policemen helped us and then we ____63____ (final) found a hotel! The hotel was ____64____ the third floor and it was a little tiring to climb up the stairs after a day’s walk! The room in the hotel was very simple, ____65____ it had a big bathroom. We went out to visit the city. The Louvre Museum was our favourite. There were some wonderful ____66____ (work) of art there. The Eiffel Tower looked so cool from a far place. But it didn’t look so good when we ____67____ (get) close to it.We didn’t also feel good about the expensive food there. Most of the time, we enjoyed ____68____ (we) in Paris, but the weather was not always good. It often rained. It was also hard for us to talk with the people there because not many people could speak English and we couldn't speak ____69____ (France)) either. But I was still glad because it was my first time ____70____ (travel) abroad. VI. 书面表达（15分） 71. 全国“美丽城市”宣传活动正在火热进行中! 作为土生土长的深圳人，李明特别想向大家推荐自己的家乡，于是精心设计了一份深圳两日旅游计划。请你以李明的身份完成这份计划，邀请大家走进这座活力满满的城市。 要求如下： 1. 每天介绍1~2个核心景点，简单描述景点特色； 2. 写出在每个景点可以做的有趣事情（比如拍照、体验活动等）； 3. 80词左右，开头已给出（不计入总词数）。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Ming. My favourite city is Shenzhen. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 海德学校2025-2026学年七（上）阶段学情评估（U5&6） 姓名：________ 班级：_______ 第一部分 选择题（75分） I 选择填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） i）从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 1. Yang Liwei is the first Chinese astronaut in space. A. spaceship B. spacesuit C. spaceman 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：杨利伟是中国第一位进入太空的宇航员。 spaceship宇宙飞船；spacesuit宇航服；spaceman宇航员。根据“astronaut”表示“宇航员”可知，应填“spaceman”。 2. —Hello, Judy. I got off the bus. But I can’t see your house. —Oh, turn back. My house is just across the street. A. at the beginning of B. on the other side of C. at the end of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好，Judy。我已经下车了，但是我没有看到你的房子。——哦，你转过身来，我家房子就在街的对面。 考查介词短语辨析。at the beginning of在……的开始；on the other side of在……的另一边；at the end of在……的末端。句中划线部分across“在……的对面”与选项B意思相近。故选B。 3. You are welcome to express your ideas here. A. release B. design C. show 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：欢迎你在这里表达你的想法。 release释放；design设计；show展示，表达。根据“You are welcome to express your ideas here.”可知，express意为“表达”，选项中show与之意思最接近。应填show。 4. It’s time to leave for Beijing. A. head for B. return from C. prepare for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：该出发去北京了。 head for前往，return from从……返回，prepare for为……做准备。根据语境可知此处表示“出发去”，与head for意思相近。应填head for。 5. Over 400,000 people live in the small town. A. forty thousand B. four hundred thousand C. four million 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：超过四十万人居住在这个小镇。 数字400,000由400和千位单位组成，正确表达为four hundred thousand。应填four hundred thousand。 6. Keep practicing, and you can achieve your dream. A. hold your dream B. make your dream come true C. chase your dream 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：坚持练习，你就能实现你的梦想。 hold your dream坚守梦想；make your dream come true实现梦想；chase your dream追逐梦想。划线部分achieve your dream意为“实现梦想”。根据语境，此处需要选出与划线部分意思相同的选项。选项B与划线部分互为同义短语，符合句意。 7. Shenzhen Bay Park has become a famous tourist spot. A. tour guide B. tourist attraction C. natural landscape 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：深圳湾公园已成为一个著名的旅游景点。 tour guide导游；tourist attraction旅游景点；natural landscape自然景观。根据“a famous tourist spot”可知，tourist spot意为“旅游景点”，与tourist attraction意思相符，符合语境。 8. We become interested in nature painting. A. have interest in B. have a memory of C. have an influence on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们对自然绘画产生了兴趣。 have interest in对……有兴趣；have a memory of有……的记忆；have an influence on对……有影响。划线部分become interested in意为“对……感兴趣”。分析选项可知，选项A中包含核心词interest，与划线部分含义一致；选项B和C的核心词分别为memory和influence，与句意不符。 ii）根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子，并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 9. The prices in the store are ________ but the quality are always good. A. high B. low C. reasonable 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这家商店的价格很低，但质量总是很好的。 high高的；low低的；reasonable合理的。空格处需要形容词修饰“prices”，表示价格的高低。根据“but”表示转折，前半句应与后半句“质量好”形成对比，即价格虽然低，但质量却很好。因此用“low”符合逻辑。“high”表示价格高，与质量好不构成转折；“reasonable”不体现转折。 10. My brother loves writing. He dreams to be a ________ in the future. A. poem B. poet C. poetry 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥/弟弟喜欢写作。他梦想将来成为一名诗人。 poem诗；poet诗人；poetry诗歌。根据前句“My brother loves writing.”可知，此处强调喜欢写作的人梦想成为“诗人”，应填poet。 11. It will ________ us 3 hours to finish the task. A. spend B. cost C. take 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：完成这项任务将花费我们 3 个小时。 spend花费，主语通常是人；cost花费，主语通常是物；take花费，常用于It takes sb. some time to do sth.句型。根据题干“It will ... us 3 hours to finish the task.”可知，此处是固定句型，表示做某事花费某人多长时间，主语是It，用take。 12. Scientists and astronauts try to discover the secrets of the ________. A. adventure B. universe C. history 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：科学家和宇航员试图探索宇宙的奥秘。 adventure冒险；universe宇宙；history历史。根据“Scientists and astronauts”可知，探索的是“宇宙”的秘密，应填universe。 13. —Grandpa, wear the glasses ________ you can read the newspaper clearly. —OK, pass them to me, please. A. so that B. because of C. such as 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爷爷，戴上眼镜，以便你能看清楚报纸。——好的，请把它们递给我。 so that以便；because of因为；such as比如。后半句“you can read the newspaper clearly”是前半句“wear the glasses”的目的。so that引导目的状语从句，意为“以便”，符合语境；because of后接名词或代词，意为“因为”；such as用于列举例子，意为“例如”。根据句意和语法功能，故选A。 14. —At night, many people come to the square to see the fountain. —Yes, the lights around the fountain ________ the whole square. A. build up B. turn up C. light up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——晚上很多人会到广场看喷泉。——是的，喷泉周围的灯光照亮了整个广场。 考查动词短语。build up建立；turn up出现；light up照亮。根据“the lights around the fountain”，可知是灯光照亮了广场。故选C。 15. There ________ two exams and a sports meeting in a month. A. are B. will be C. will have 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：一个月内将有两次考试和一次运动会。 are是 (一般现在时)；will be将是 (一般将来时，there be句型)；will have将有 (不能用于there be句型，have表示“拥有”时主语应为人或物)。根据“in a month”可知时态为一般将来时，there be句型中应用“will be”。 II.语法选择。（10分，每道题1分，共10道） 16. My parents ________ a new car next year. A. is going to buy B. are going to buy C. bought D. buys 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父母明年打算买一辆新车。 根据“next year”可知句子需用一般将来时，“be going to”结构符合将来计划的表达，且主语“My parents”为复数，对应be动词“are”，应填are going to buy。 17. If it ________ tomorrow, we ________ have the morning exercises on the playground. A. rains; won’t B. will rain; won’t C. rains; will D. won’t rain, will 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果明天下雨，我们将不会在操场上做早操。 if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时rains，主句用一般将来时。根据语境，下雨通常取消户外早操，故主句用won’t。应填rains；won’t。 18. The weather ________ cloudy now, but it ________ sunny this afternoon. A. is; will be B. are; is C. will be; is D. are; will be 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在天气多云，但今天下午将是晴朗的。 根据now可知第一空描述现在状态，用一般现在时，主语The weather是单数，be动词用is；根据“this afternoon”可知，第二空表示将来预测，应用一般将来时will be。 19. If you ________ too much food, you ________ very fat. A. will eat; are B. eat; are C. eat; will be D. will eat; will be 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你吃太多的食物，你会很胖。 考查动词时态。此处是“If”引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，即主句是一般将来时，可排除AB选项；从句是一般现在时，可排除D选项。故选C。 20. Linda will have a picnic with her classmates ________. A. last Tuesday B. this Sunday C. half an hour ago D. the day before yesterday 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：琳达将和她的同学们在本周日去野餐。 last Tuesday上周二；this Sunday本周日；half an hour ago半小时前；the day before yesterday前天。根据句子中的“will have”，需要选择一个表示将来时间的选项，应填this Sunday。 21. I’ll go swimming with you if I ________ free tomorrow. A. will be B. shall be C. was D. am 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果我明天有空，我将和你一起去游泳。 考查条件状语从句的时态。if 意思是“如果”，在含有if的条件状语从句中，需符合“主将从现”的时态规则，即if引导的从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。本题if 从句中be动词用一般现在时，且主语是I，所以填am。故选D。 22. The teacher told us that the Earth ________ around the Sun. A. goes B. went C. will go D. is going 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转。 地球绕太阳公转是客观真理，宾语从句描述客观真理要用“一般现在时”，主语the Earth是单数，动词用三单goes。 23. ________ you don’t go to bed early, you can’t get up early tomorrow. A. If B. Although C. Because D. Why 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你不早点睡觉，明天你就不能早起。 根据“you don’t go to bed early”与“you can’t get up early tomorrow”，可知前后为条件关系，应填If。 24. Most of the students will go to visit the exhibition if the weather _______ fine tomorrow. A. is B. are C. was D. will be 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果明天天气好，大部分学生将去参观展览。 考查时态。本句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，主语“the weather”是不可数名词，所以谓语动词用is。故选A。 25. Let’s go to visit Shanghai Museum if you _______ free tomorrow. A. will be B. are C. were D. to be 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你明天有空，我们去参观上海博物馆吧。 考查含有if引导的条件状语从句。根据“Let’s go to visit Shanghai Museum if you…free tomorrow.”可知，本句为含有if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句，主语为祈使句，则从句用一般现在时。故选B。 III. 完形填空（10分，每道题1分，共10道） There are so many beautiful places around the world, but my recommendation for travelling is Xinjiang. To me, Xinjiang is like the dreamland full of wonderful landscapes (风景) and amazing ____26____. Xinjiang is in the ____27____ of China. The ____28____ there is very pleasant. It’s sunny, cool and dry. It has a combination ( 混合) of different types of natural landscapes, from lakes, ____29____, meadows (草地), snow mountains to desert. It’s a magical place and all you need to do is to stand wherever you like and take ____30____, just like me! There are so many delicious foods such as mutton, ____31____, local yogurt, fresh fruits and, of course, raisins (葡萄干). Among all of them, the most ____32____ foods are kebabs (烤肉串) and a local pancake which we call nang. I had so much fun and so many great memories in Xinjiang. I tried new ____33____ every day. For example, I dressed in local people’s beautiful clothes. I ____34____ camels and even walked across a small part of a desert. To me, it is not only an interesting ____35____, but also a journey of discovery (发现) and adventure (冒险). 26. A. pictures B. websites C. food D. health 27. A. northeast B. northwest C. southeast D. southwest 28. A. weather B. grass C. fruit D. air 29. A. cities B. clubs C. villages D. forests 30. A. buses B. photos C. bikes D. planes 31. A. beef B. pens C. snow D. dance 32. A. expensive B. modern C. famous D. interesting 33. A. places B. habits C. jobs D. things 34. A. watched B. rode C. bought D. checked 35. A. plan B. story C. trip D. dream 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了新疆和作者在新疆旅行时的美好回忆。 【26题详解】 句意：对我来说，新疆就像一个充满美景、美食的理想世界。 pictures照片；websites网站；food食物；health健康。根据下文“There are so many delicious foods such as mutton, ...”可知，新疆有很多美味的食物。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：新疆在中国的西北部。 northeast东北；northwest西北；southeast东南；southwest西南。根据“Xinjiang is in the ... of China.”及常识可知，新疆在中国的西北部。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：那里的天气很宜人。 weather天气；grass草地；fruit水果；air空前。根据“It’s sunny, cool and dry.”可知，新疆气候宜人。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：它有不同类型的自然景观，从湖泊、森林、草地、雪山到沙漠。 cities城市；clubs俱乐部；villages乡村；forests森林。根据“natural landscapes”可知，只有森林属于自然景观。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：这是一个神奇的地方，你所需要做的就是站在任何你喜欢的地方拍照，就像我一样！ buses公交车；photos照片；bikes自行车；planes飞机。根据“all you need to do is to stand wherever you like”可知，此处指是站在任何你喜欢的地方拍照，take photos“拍照”。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：有很多美味的食物，比如羊肉、牛肉、当地酸奶、新鲜水果，当然还有葡萄干。 beef牛肉；pens钢笔；snow雪；dance舞蹈。根据“so many delicious foods”和选项可知，只有牛肉属于食物。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：在所有这些食物中，最著名的是烤肉串和一种我们称之为馕的当地煎饼。 expensive昂贵的；modern现代的；famous著名的；interesting有趣的。根据“kebabs (烤肉串)”和“nang”可知，烤肉串和馕都是新疆出名的食物。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：我每天都尝试新事物。 places地方；habits习惯；jobs工作；things事物。根据“For example, I dressed in local people’s beautiful clothes.”可知，此处指尝试新事物。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：我骑过骆驼，甚至走过一小段沙漠。 watched看；rode骑；bought买；checked检查。根据“camels”可知，此处指骑骆驼。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：对我来说，这不仅是一次有趣的旅行，也是一次发现和冒险之旅。 plan计划；story故事；trip旅行；dream梦想。根据“a journey of discovery (发现) and adventure (冒险)”可知，此处指旅行。故选C。 IV. 阅读理解（40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（22.5分，每道题1.5分，共15道） A Inviting AI to our classes Students at Beijing No. 8 High School study in AI literacy class.Students will learn more about AI from this semester. This term, over 1,400 primary and secondary schools in Beijing started a new class called AI literacy (人工智能通识课). Students will have at least eight AI lessons each year, Beijing Daily said. At Beijing No 8 High School, 8th grader Yan Xia created a game. On the screen, students catch clownfish (小丑鱼) and must spell English verbs like “grow” or “write” in the past tense. “AI helped me draw, program and make the game faster,” Yan said. “ Then I had more time to make it fun.” Liu Yiyang, a 7th grader from Beijing Ritan High School, learned about face recognition (识别). “I was excited to see how AI is used in real life, like phone locks and security systems,” Liu said. Students from Haidian Foreign Language Academy visited tech companies like Baidu and saw self-driving cars. “Engineers also come to school and teach AI lessons,” said 8th grader Liu Xuantong. Some people worry that using AI too much may make students think less. But grade 8 student Shi Qixin from Beijing No 8 High School said, “ The class changed how I study and made me a better problem solver.” 36. How many primary and secondary schools in Beijing started the AI literacy class this term? A. Less than 1,000. B. More than 1,400. C. Exactly 1,400. D. About 1,200. 37. What did Yan Xia create with the help of AI? A. A phone lock. B. A security system. C. A fun game. D. A self-driving car. 38. Which school does Liu Yiyang come from? A. Beijing No. 8 High School. B. Beijing Ritan High School. C. Haidian Foreign Language Academy. D. A tech company-related school. 39. What does the underlined word “program” mean in the passage? A. To write computer code to make something work. B. To draw pictures for a game. C. To spell English words correctly. D. To visit tech companies. 40. What can we infer from Shi Qixin’s words? A. AI classes make students lazy in thinking. B. AI classes have a positive influence on his study. C. He doesn’t like the AI literacy class at all. D. He thinks AI is not useful for problem-solving. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了北京多所中小学开设人工智能通识课的情况，以及学生们在课程中的学习内容、收获和对课程的看法。 【36题详解】 原文指出“This term, over 1,400 primary and secondary schools in Beijing started a new class called AI literacy”，北京超过1400所中小学开设了人工智能通识课，“over”与“more than”同义。 【37题详解】 原文指出“At Beijing No 8 High School, 8th grader Yan Xia created a game. On the screen, students catch clownfish…AI helped me draw, program and make the game faster”，Yan Xia借助AI制作了一个有趣的游戏。 【38题详解】 原文指出“Liu Yiyang, a 7th grader from Beijing Ritan High School, learned about face recognition”，Liu Yiyang来自北京日坛中学。 【39题详解】 结合上下文，Yan Xia借助AI“draw, program and make the game faster”，其中“program”在制作游戏的语境中，意为“编写程序/代码，让程序运行”，与选项A“To write computer code to make something work”意思一致。 【40题详解】 原文指出“Shi Qixin from Beijing No 8 High School said, ‘The class changed how I study and made me a better problem solver’”，Shi Qixin认为这门课改变了他的学习方式，让他成为了更好的问题解决者，体现了AI课程对他的学习有积极影响。 B Dreaming of being a catcher If you feel the pain of growing up, The Catcher in the Rye is a good book to read. The Catcher in the Rye (《麦田里的守望者》), by US writer J. D. Salinger, tells the story of Holden Caulfield. Caulfield is a 16-year-old boy. He faces problems that come with growing up. It gives us an honest look at teenage confusion and loneliness.   It’s very interesting to see Caulfield’s view of the world. He dreams of being a “catcher in the rye”—someone who saves children from falling off a cliff (悬崖). I think this shows his fear of growing up. I understand this feeling because sometimes I also wish life could be easier. I love the words in the book. Salinger writes in a direct way. This makes Caulfield feel real to me.  In the end, he decides to go to a new school and seems more hopeful about the future. It’s a story about pain, but also about hope.   Su Lingyi, 14, Yucai Middle School Attached to Sichuan Chengdu No. 7 High School. 41. What is the main problem that Holden Caulfield faces in the book? A. Finding a good job. B. Difficulties of growing up. C. Making new friends at school. D. Learning to be a catcher. 42. Why does the reviewer (书评人) think Holden Caulfield wants to be a “catcher in the rye”? A. He wants to become a teacher. B. He is afraid of falling off a cliff himself. C. It shows his fear of growing up. D. He wants to save animals. 43. How does the writer J.D. Salinger make Holden feel real to readers? A. By using difficult words. B. By writing in a direct way. C. By making him very smart. D. By describing his clothes. 44. Which word best describes the ending of the story? A. Sad. B. Hopeful. C. Angry. D. Confusing. 45. What can we infer about the reviewer’s experience with the book? A. She found it too difficult to understand. B. She dislikes the writing style. C. She thinks it’s only for children. D. She could relate to Holden’s feelings. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. B 44. B 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇书评，作者介绍了《麦田里的守望者》这本书。 【41题详解】 第二段“He faces problems that come with growing up.”说明他面临着成长过程中出现的种种烦恼。 【42题详解】 第三段“I think this shows his fear of growing up.”说明他想成为麦田里的守望者是想要体现出他对长大的畏惧。 【43题详解】 第四段“I love the words in the book. Salinger writes in a direct way. This makes Caulfield feel real to me.”说明写作风格直白，是使霍尔顿这个人物十分真实的原因。 【44题详解】 第五段“In the end, he decides to go to a new school and seems more hopeful about the future. It’s a story about pain, but also about hope.”说明文章的结尾是充满希望的。 【45题详解】 第三段“I understand this feeling because sometimes I also wish life could be easier.”可推断书评人能理解主人公的心情，和他产生共鸣。 C Fun at the Forbidden City There are lots of ways to enjoy the Palace Museum. The Forbidden City was once the home of 24 emperors from the Ming and Qing dynasties (1368-1911). On Oct 10, 1925, it became the Palace Museum and opened its doors to everyone. This year is its 100th birthday. Now, people can learn about the palace and its 1.86 million cultural relics (文物). But the Palace Museum is more than just a museum. It has become a fun part of our lives. There are many kinds of ways to experience it!  Finding star cats The cats in the Palace Museum have a lot of fans. About 200 cats live there. People think some of them come from the imperial (皇家的) cats in the past. Visitors love to look for the cats and take pictures of them. “Cat maps” on social media help people find them. The Palace Museum also makes creative gifts with these “stars”, such as notebooks and fridge magnets (冰箱贴).  Having history classes For some students, the Palace Museum is a big classroom for history. “Having classes here makes the books come to life!” said Shao Yuchen, 14. During his class’ study tour, the teacher told students many interesting stories. “I was amazed by the floor tiles (地砖) in the Hall of Supreme Harmony (太和殿),” said Shao. “They were even harder than stone, and people made them so long ago!” Running Runners enjoy running around the Palace Museum. They think the run is relaxing, and it makes them happy. The views along the way are beautiful. They can see the red walls and yellow roofs of the museum. They can also feel the real Beijing by watching locals every day in the hutong. 46. When did the Forbidden City become the Palace Museum? A. In 1368. B. In 1911. C. In 1925. D. This year. 47. What can visitors use to find the cats in the Palace Museum? A. History books. B. Cat maps on social media. C. Fridge magnets. D. Their teachers. 48. How did Shao Yuchen feel about having history classes in the Palace Museum? A. He felt relaxed and happy. B. He was amazed and thought it made history come to life. C. He thought it was fun to run there. D. He was worried about the cultural relics. 49. Why do runners enjoy running around the Palace Museum? A. Because they can look for the imperial cats. B. Because they can buy creative gifts. C. Because the run is relaxing and the views are beautiful. D. Because they can learn about the floor tiles. 50. Which of the following is the main idea of the passage? A. The Palace Museum is a place to keep a large number of cultural relics. B. The Palace Museum is only a history classroom for students. C. The Palace Museum has become a place where people can enjoy themselves in different ways. D. The cats in the Palace Museum are the most popular attraction. 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. B 49. C 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了故宫博物院的历史背景，以及人们通过寻猫、上历史课、跑步等多种有趣方式体验故宫的文化生活。 【46题详解】 第一段直接点明：“On Oct 10, 1925, it became the Palace Museum and opened its doors to everyone.”，紫禁城在1925年10月10日成为故宫博物院。 【47题详解】 根据Finding star cats部分：“Cat maps’ on social media help people find them.”，游客可以使用社交媒体上的“猫咪地图”来寻找故宫里的猫。 【48题详解】 根据Having history classes部分中邵雨辰的话：“Having classes here makes the books come to life!”以及“I was amazed by the floor tiles...”，他觉得在这里上课让书本知识变得生动，且他对地砖感到惊讶。 【49题详解】 根据Running部分：“They think the run is relaxing, and it makes them happy. The views along the way are beautiful.”，跑步者喜欢围绕故宫跑步是因为跑步过程放松且沿途风景优美。 【50题详解】 文章开头提到“There are lots of ways to enjoy the Palace Museum.”，随后分别介绍了寻猫、历史课、跑步三种不同的体验方式，强调故宫已成为人们生活中有趣的一部分。“故宫已成为人们可以通过不同方式享受乐趣的地方”最能概括全文主旨。 第二节 短文填空 （10分，每道题2分，共5道） 请阅读全文，并从下面的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文的意思完整、连贯。 How to go to space On 30th October, 2024 Shenzhou XIX is sent into space. That is the nineteenth manned spaceship since Yang Liwei reached for the stars in 2003 on Shenzhou V. Have you ever dreamed of becoming an astronaut? ____51____ ____52____ To be an astronaut, you need to be healthy. Good eyesight, a strong heart and lungs (心肺) are important. You’d better not have other small problems. For example, you can’t have scars (伤疤). They may split in space. Become stronger with hard training. In China, you must be a great pilot before being an astronaut. You must fly more than 600 hours without accidents. ____53____ You will wear a 200-kilogram suit and do tasks underwater for 6 or 7 hours without eating or going to the toilet. Learn science. Knowledge is important as well. Astronauts take 60 lessons to get ready for a mission, including Maths, English, spaceship design, physics and many more. ____54____ Do you know? Even if you are great enough to become a backup (备用的) astronaut, ____55____. During the Shenzhou XIII mission, only three astronauts can go into space. But there are another 13 backup astronauts. They can’t go. They are the unsung heroes of the space programme. A. They also need to do scientific experiments about space. B. You will start training when you become a backup astronaut. C. Health is important. D. How do Chinese astronauts make it? E. it is possible that you will never go to space. F. Why do they go there? 【答案】51. D 52. C 53. B 54. A 55. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了成为中国航天员的各项要求：要有健康的身体、经历严苛训练、掌握丰富的科学知识；同时也说明，即便成为备用航天员，也未必能真正进入太空，致敬默默付出的航天幕后人员。 【51题详解】 前文提问“你梦想成为宇航员吗？”，下文开始讲解成为宇航员的条件，D项“How do Chinese astronauts make it?”承上启下。 【52题详解】 本段核心讲身体健康、身体条件要求，C项“Health is important.”和后文“To be an astronaut, you need to be healthy”呼应，总起本段。 【53题详解】 前后围绕训练展开，后文具体描述水下训练等内容，B项“You will start training when you become a backup astronaut.”引出训练相关内容。 【54题详解】 本段主题为学习科学知识，前文列举所学科目，A项“They also need to do scientific experiments about space.”补充航天员还要做太空科学实验，上下文连贯。 【55题详解】 前文提到即便成为备用航天员，结合后文举例大量备份航天员无法升空，E项“it is possible that you will never go to space.”点明也有可能永远无法进入太空。 第三节 信息匹配（7.5分，每道题1.5分，共5道） ___56___ Peter hopes he will live in a beautiful city. First, it has a rich and long history. Second, it has all kinds of delicious food for him to taste. ___57___ Sally plans to live in a large and modern city. She hopes it is warm in winter in the city. Also, she wishes to meet lots of people from many other countries in the city. ___58___ David hopes to live in a beautiful but not too large city. There, he can see many houses in special styles and enjoy taking boats when travelling. At the same time, the city should have a long history. ___59___ Laura thinks she’ll live in a young and modern city. The city is beautiful with lots of tall buildings and wide streets. There, she’ll be able to find some interesting jobs. But she hopes it won’t be so expensive to live there. ___60___ Jason wishes to live in a city full of cultural ambience (文化气息). People can still enjoy the beautiful river. What’s more, he hopes the cost of living there won’t be too high. A. Shenzhen is one of China’s most popular cities. It’s a beautiful city. The weather is always warm. It’s a world-famous city, so thousands of people from other countries work and live here all year round. B. Dongguan is one of the richest cities in China. The city is young. But now it develops fast and you can see many tall buildings and wide streets there. And its houses aren’t so expensive. C. Suzhou has lots of garden buildings that are hundreds of years old. In the city, you can see many small rivers go through the city. The city is not so big. You can take a boat when you want to go out. D. Wuhan is a famous city. The Yangtze River and Han River meet here. The city has about eighty colleges with more than one million students. Also, the prices of the houses are not too high. E. Shanghai is a big city in China. It’s very rich too. But the houses are so expensive. F. Xi’an is an old and beautiful city. It was the capital of many dynasties (朝代). The people in Xi’an are warm and friendly. What’s more, it’s famous for different kinds of delicious food. 【答案】56. F 57. A 58. C 59. B 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是对六个城市的信息介绍，并根据Peter, Sally, David, Laura, Jason五个人的需求，帮他们选择合适的地方。 【56题详解】 根据“Peter hopes he will live in a beautiful city. First, it has a rich and long history. Second, it has all kinds of delicious food for him to taste.”可知，Peter希望住在一个漂亮、有丰富且悠久历史、各种美食的城市，选项F“西安是一座古老而美丽的城市。西安是多个朝代的都城，这里的人民热情友好，而且这里还有各种美味佳肴。”与之对应，故选F。 【57题详解】 根据“Sally plans to live in a large and modern city. She hopes it is warm in winter in the city. Also, she wishes to meet lots of people from many other countries in the city.”可知，Sally计划住在一个现代化、冬天也很温暖、可以结识许多不同国家的人的大城市，选项A“深圳是中国最受欢迎的城市之一。这是一个美丽的城市。天气总是温暖的。这是一个世界闻名的城市，所以成千上万来自其他国家的人一年四季都在这里工作和生活。”与之对应，故选A。 【58题详解】 根据“David hopes to live in a beautiful but not too large city. There, he can see many houses in special styles and enjoy taking boats when travelling. At the same time, the city should have a long history.”可知，David希望住在一个美丽但不要太大、可以看到许多独特风格的房子、旅游时喜欢乘船、有悠长历史的城市，选项C“苏州有很多有几百年历史的园林建筑。在城市里，你可以看到许多小河流经城市。这个城市不是很大。你想出去的时候可以坐船。”与之对应，故选C。 【59题详解】 根据“Laura thinks she’ll live in a young and modern city. The city is beautiful with lots of tall buildings and wide streets. There, she’ll be able to find some interesting jobs. But she hopes it won’t be so expensive to live there.”可知，Laura想住在一个年轻且现代化、漂亮、有许多高楼和宽阔街道、可以找到一些有趣的工作、但不会太贵的城市，选项B“东莞是中国最富有的城市之一。这个城市很年轻。但现在它发展很快，你可以看到那里有很多高楼大厦和宽阔的街道。而且它的房子也不是很贵。”与之对应，故选B。 【60题详解】 根据“Jason wishes to live in a city full of cultural ambience. People can still enjoy the beautiful river. What’s more, he hopes the cost of living there won’t be too high.”可知，Jason想要住在充满文化气息、能欣赏到美丽河流、生活成本不会太高的城市。D选项“武汉是一座著名的城市。长江和汉江在这里交汇。这个城市有大约八十所大学，学生超过一百万。而且，房价也不太高。”与之对应，故选D。 第二部分 非选择题（25分） V. 语法填空（10分，每道题1分，共10道） 阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词，或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 To many people, Paris is a very ____61____ (beauty) city. But I didn’t have a good time there! It was difficult to find ____62____ hotel, and we even asked the policemen for help! Some policemen helped us and then we ____63____ (final) found a hotel! The hotel was ____64____ the third floor and it was a little tiring to climb up the stairs after a day’s walk! The room in the hotel was very simple, ____65____ it had a big bathroom. We went out to visit the city. The Louvre Museum was our favourite. There were some wonderful ____66____ (work) of art there. The Eiffel Tower looked so cool from a far place. But it didn’t look so good when we ____67____ (get) close to it.We didn’t also feel good about the expensive food there. Most of the time, we enjoyed ____68____ (we) in Paris, but the weather was not always good. It often rained. It was also hard for us to talk with the people there because not many people could speak English and we couldn't speak ____69____ (France)) either. But I was still glad because it was my first time ____70____ (travel) abroad. 【答案】61. beautiful 62. a 63. finally 64. on 65. but 66. works 67. got 68. ourselves 69. French 70. to travel 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者第一次去巴黎旅行的经历，虽然遇到了找酒店难、语言不通、天气不佳等问题，但也欣赏了卢浮宫、埃菲尔铁塔等景点，整体上仍为第一次出国旅行感到开心。 【61题详解】 句意：对许多人来说，巴黎是一座非常美丽的城市。此处修饰名词city，需用形容词形式，beauty的形容词为beautiful。 【62题详解】 句意：找一家酒店很难，我们甚至向警察求助！hotel为可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一家酒店”，且hotel以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a。 【63题详解】 句意：一些警察帮助了我们，然后我们终于找到了一家酒店！此处修饰动词found，需用副词形式，final的副词为finally。 【64题详解】 句意：酒店在三楼，走了一天的路后爬楼梯有点累！表示“在某一层楼”，需用介词on，on the third floor意为“在三楼”。 【65题详解】 句意：酒店的房间很简单，但它有一个大浴室。前后两个分句为转折关系，需用连词but表示“但是”。 【66题详解】 句意：那里有一些很棒的艺术品。work of art为固定搭配，意为“艺术品”，some后接可数名词复数，work的复数形式为works。 【67题详解】 句意：但当我们靠近它时，它看起来就没那么好了。句子时态为一般过去时，get的过去式为got。 【68题详解】 句意：大多数时候，我们在巴黎玩得很开心，但天气并不总是很好。固定搭配enjoy oneself意为“玩得开心”，主语为we，对应的反身代词为ourselves。 【69题详解】 句意：我们也很难和那里的人交谈，因为没有多少人会说英语，我们也不会说法语。此处表示“法语”，需用名词French。 【70题详解】 句意：但我仍然很高兴，因为这是我第一次出国旅行。固定搭配it is one’s first time to do sth.意为“某人第一次做某事”，需用动词不定式形式。 VI. 书面表达（15分） 71. 全国“美丽城市”宣传活动正在火热进行中! 作为土生土长的深圳人，李明特别想向大家推荐自己的家乡，于是精心设计了一份深圳两日旅游计划。请你以李明的身份完成这份计划，邀请大家走进这座活力满满的城市。 要求如下： 1. 每天介绍1~2个核心景点，简单描述景点特色； 2. 写出在每个景点可以做的有趣事情（比如拍照、体验活动等）； 3. 80词左右，开头已给出（不计入总词数）。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Ming. My favourite city is Shenzhen. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Hello, everyone! I’m Li Ming. My favourite city is Shenzhen. It’s a modern coastal city in southern China. Here’s a two-day travel plan. For Day One, we’ll head to Ping An Finance Center, the super-tall landmark. We can overlook the whole city on its sightseeing floor. On Day Two, Wutong Mountain which is the highest mountain in Shenzhen will be a good choice. We can see the natural beauty. And we can enjoy the delicious local food in the Seafood Street. Shenzhen is a young and lively city. Come and feel its charm! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性应用文（旅游计划），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：两日游计划，包括景点和对应的活动 确定人称：第一人称复数（we/our） 注意事项：字数控制在80词左右，不得透露真实姓名和学校信息，开头已给出无需重复书写。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接给定开头，简要介绍深圳 主体段：按时间顺序，分两天介绍景点、特色与活动 结尾段：总结深圳的城市特点，发出邀请，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：第一天行程 景点：Ping An Finance Center/the super-tall landmark/Lianhuashan Park等 活动：overlook the whole city on its sightseeing floor/take photos/climb hills and take panoramic city photos等 要点三：第二天行程 景点：Wutong Mountain/OCT Eco Park/Shenzhen Bay with soft sea wind等 活动：see the natural beauty/enjoy delicious local food in the Seafood Street/take a walk/have a picnic等 要点四：总结推荐 内容：a young and lively city/Come and feel its charm!/Come and explore this lively city with my travel plan!等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $