内容正文:
2025-2026学年初中英语七年级下册期末题型综合训练(人教版)
10任务型阅读
(一)
(2024-2025学年 北京市昌平区七年级下册期末)How do you spend your weekends? For most students, weekends are a great time to relax. Some students stay at home to read books and watch TV. Some students go out to do sports or take a walk with their family.
Last weekend, I had a happy weekend. On Saturday morning, I finished my homework first. Then I helped my mom clean my room. In the afternoon, I went to the park with my best friend Tom. We played basketball there. It was really fun. On Sunday, I visited my grandparents with my parents. My grandma cooked delicious food for us. We had a great time together.
I think weekends are short but wonderful. I always feel relaxed after a nice weekend.
1. What do most students do on weekends to relax?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. When did the writer finish homework last weekend?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
3. Who did the writer go to the park with?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
4. Where did the writer go on Sunday?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
5. How does the writer feel about weekends?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案与详细解析】
1. 答案:They relax in different ways.
解析:根据文章第一段可知,大多数学生周末放松的方式多样,居家看书看电视、外出运动散步均可,题干限制6词以内,该答案全面贴合文意,语法正确。
2. 答案:On Saturday morning.
解析:定位第二段第二句“On Saturday morning, I finished my homework first.”,可直接提取时间信息,简洁符合答题要求。
3. 答案:His/Her best friend Tom.
解析:由第二段第四句“I went to the park with my best friend Tom.”可知,作者和好友汤姆去公园,人称根据文意适配即可。
4. 答案:To grandparents’ home.
解析:根据第二段倒数第三句“I visited my grandparents with my parents.”,可知周日作者去了祖父母家,精简作答符合字数要求。
5. 答案:Short but wonderful.
解析:文章最后一段第一句“I think weekends are short but wonderful.”直接给出作者对周末的看法,可直接摘抄核心短语。
(二)
(2023-2024学年 郑州市惠济区七年级下册期末)School trips are very popular among middle school students. They give us a good chance to go out of the classroom and learn more things outside school.
Our school has a school trip every spring. Last spring, we went to a beautiful farm. It was a sunny day. We met at the school gate at 8:00 a.m. and took a school bus to the farm. On the bus, we sang songs and told stories, we were very happy.
When we got to the farm, the farmers showed us around. We saw many kinds of animals, like cows, sheep and chickens. We also picked fresh vegetables and fruits. At noon, we had a picnic on the grass. In the afternoon, we helped the farmers feed animals. We went back to school at 5:00 p.m.
The trip was tiring but meaningful. I learned a lot about farm life and knew how hard farmers work.
1. When does the writer’s school have a school trip?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. How did the students go to the farm last spring?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
3. What did the students do on the bus?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
4. Did the students pick fruits on the farm?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
5. What did the writer learn from the trip?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案与详细解析】
1. 答案:Every spring.
解析:定位文章第二段第一句“Our school has a school trip every spring.”,可直接获取学校春游的时间,答案简洁准确。
2. 答案:By school bus.
解析:根据第二段“We met at the school gate at 8:00 a.m. and took a school bus to the farm.”,可知出行方式为乘坐校车,固定搭配by school bus作答规范。
3.答案:They sang songs and told stories.
解析:由第二段最后一句“On the bus, we sang songs and told stories”可知学生在车上的活动,直接提取原文信息即可。
4. 答案:Yes, they did.
解析:根据第三段“We also picked fresh vegetables and fruits.”,可知学生们采摘了水果,一般疑问句作肯定回答,时态与原文一般过去时一致。
5. 答案:Farm life and farmers’ hard work.
解析:文章最后一句“I learned a lot about farm life and knew how hard farmers work.”点明收获,精简核心内容作答,语义完整。
(三)
(2024-2025学年 临汾市兴国实验学校七年级下册期末)My name is Emily. I’m a 13-year-old middle school student. My school life is busy but interesting. We have many colorful school activities every year. My favorite activity is the School Art Festival.
The School Art Festival is in October every year. It lasts for three days. All students can take part in it. There are many shows, like singing, dancing and talent shows. Students can also show their paintings and handworks in the art hall.
Last October, I took part in the dancing show with my classmates. We practiced dancing for two weeks after school every day. On the festival day, we danced very well and got a prize. I was so excited. My classmates and teachers cheered for us.
I love the Art Festival very much. It makes my school life more wonderful and helps me make more friends.
1. How old is Emily?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. What is Emily’s favorite school activity?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
3. When is the School Art Festival every year?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
4. How long does the Art Festival last?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
5. What did Emily do in last year’s Art Festival?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案与详细解析】
1. 答案:13 / Thirteen years old.
解析:文章第一段第二句“I’m a 13-year-old middle school student.”直接给出年龄,两种作答方式均正确。
2. 答案:The School Art Festival.
解析:根据第一段最后一句“My favorite activity is the School Art Festival.”,可直接提取艾米丽最喜欢的校园活动。
3. 答案:In October every year.
解析:定位第二段第一句“The School Art Festival is in October every year.”,准确获取艺术节举办时间。
4. 答案:Three days.
解析:由第二段第二句“It lasts for three days.”可知艺术节持续时长,答案简洁规范。
5. 答案:She joined the dancing show and got a prize.
解析:根据第三段内容,艾米丽去年参加了舞蹈表演并获奖,整合关键信息作答,语义完整、时态正确。
(四)
(2023-2024学年 广州市南海中学七年级下册期末)Do you like doing sports? Sports are good for our health. I love sports and I do sports every day.
My favorite sport is swimming. I think it is relaxing and easy to learn. I started learning to swim when I was seven years old. Now I can swim very well. I go swimming every Saturday afternoon. I usually swim for one hour in the swimming pool near my home.
Besides swimming, I also like playing basketball. I play basketball with my classmates after school every Monday and Wednesday. It helps me keep strong and tall.
Doing sports makes me healthy and happy. I will keep doing sports all the time.
1. Why does the writer love sports?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. What’s the writer’s favorite sport?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
3. When did the writer start learning swimming?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
4. How often does the writer go swimming?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
5. Who does the writer play basketball with?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案与详细解析】
1. 答案:Because sports are good for health.
解析:文章第一段第二句“Sports are good for our health.”点明作者喜欢运动的原因,用because引导原因状语从句作答,语法规范。
2. 答案:Swimming.
解析:第二段第一句“My favorite sport is swimming.”直接给出答案,简洁准确。
3. 答案:At the age of seven.
解析:根据第二段“I started learning to swim when I was seven years old.”,可转换为同义短语作答,也可直接写When he/she was seven。
4. 答案:Every Saturday afternoon.
解析:由第二段“I go swimming every Saturday afternoon.”可知游泳频率,直接提取原文时间信息。
5. 答案:His/Her classmates.
解析:第三段“I play basketball with my classmates after school...”明确打球伙伴,答案贴合文意。
(五)
(2024-2025学年 洛阳市济源市七年级下册期末)Good habits are very important for us. A good habit can help us study better and live a happier life. I have many good living habits.
I get up early every morning. I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. Then I wash my face and brush my teeth. I have breakfast at 7:00 a.m. I never skip breakfast. Breakfast gives me energy for the whole morning study.
After school, I finish my homework first before watching TV or playing games. In the evening, I read books for half an hour before going to bed. I go to bed at 9:30 p.m. every day. I hardly ever stay up late.
These good habits make me healthy and disciplined. I will keep these good habits forever.
1. What is very important for us according to the passage?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. What time does the writer usually get up?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
3. Does the writer ever skip breakfast?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
4. What does the writer do before watching TV after school?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
5. How long does the writer read books every evening?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案与详细解析】
1. 答案:Good habits.
解析:文章首句“Good habits are very important for us.”直接点明主旨,好习惯对我们至关重要,直接作答即可。
2. 答案:At 6:30 a.m.
解析:第二段第二句“I usually get up at 6:30 a.m.”明确起床时间,信息直接可提取。
3. 答案:No, he/she doesn’t.
解析:根据第二段“I never skip breakfast.”,可知作者从不吃早饭,一般疑问句作否定回答,时态一致。
4. 答案:Finishes homework first.
解析:第三段第一句“I finish my homework first before watching TV or playing games.”给出答案,精简核心动作。
5. 答案:For half an hour.
解析:由第三段“I read books for half an hour before going to bed.”可知每晚阅读时长,答案准确。
(六)
(2023-2024学年 北京市延庆区教育科学研究中心七年级下册期末)Wang Huansheng is a young man. He is a volunteer in his community. He is very kind and helpful. He always tries his best to help others in need.
Every weekend, Wang Huansheng goes to the old people’s home near his community. He helps the old people clean their rooms and wash clothes. Sometimes he talks with them and listens to their stories. The old people are very happy to stay with him.
Last Sunday, it was rainy. He still went to the old people’s home. He bought some fresh fruits for the old people. He also taught them how to use smartphones to chat with their children.
Wang Huansheng says helping others makes him happy. He will keep doing volunteer work.
1. What is Wang Huansheng’s job as a volunteer?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. When does Wang Huansheng go to the old people’s home?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
3. What does he usually do for the old people?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
4. What was the weather like last Sunday?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
5. What did he teach the old people to do last Sunday?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案与详细解析】
1. 答案:He helps people in need.
解析:第一段点明他是社区志愿者,核心工作是帮助有需要的人,贴合文意、简洁规范。
2. 答案:Every weekend.
解析:第二段第一句“Every weekend, Wang Huansheng goes to the old people’s home...”直接给出时间。
3. 答案:Clean rooms, wash clothes and talk with them.
解析:整合第二段他为老人做的三件事:打扫房间、洗衣服、陪伴聊天,信息完整。
4. 答案:It was rainy.
解析:第三段第一句“Last Sunday, it was rainy.”直接描述天气,可直接作答。
5. 答案:Use smartphones to chat.
解析:根据第三段最后一句,他教老人用手机和子女聊天,精简核心内容,符合答题要求。
(七)
(2024-2025学年 上海市闵行区七年级下册期末)I have a pen pal. His name is Jack. He is 13 years old. He lives in London, the UK. He studies in a middle school there. We write to each other every month.
Jack’s school life is busy but interesting. He has six classes every school day. His favorite subjects are English and P.E. He thinks English is easy and useful, and P.E. makes him strong. After school, he joins two clubs: the football club and the music club.
In his free time, Jack likes reading storybooks and traveling. He wants to come to China one day. He hopes to visit the Great Wall and taste Chinese delicious food.
I’m happy to have such a good pen pal. I learn a lot about British culture from him.
1. Where does Jack live?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. How often do the writer and Jack write to each other?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
3. What are Jack’s favorite subjects?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
4. How many clubs does Jack join?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
5. What does Jack want to do in China?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案与详细解析】
1. 答案:In London, the UK.
解析:第一段“He lives in London, the UK.”直接给出居住地点,答案准确完整。
2. 答案:Every month.
解析:第一段最后一句“We write to each other every month.”明确书信往来频率。
3. 答案:English and P.E.
解析:第二段“His favorite subjects are English and P.E.”直接提取最喜欢的学科。
4. 答案:Two.
解析:第二段结尾“he joins two clubs”说明俱乐部数量,简洁作答。
5. 答案:Visit the Great Wall and taste Chinese food.
解析:第三段明确杰克想来中国游览长城、品尝美食,整合核心愿望作答。
(八)
(2023-2024学年 杭州市西湖区七年级下册期末)Cooking is a useful skill. I learned to cook from my mother when I was young. Now I can cook many delicious dishes by myself.
On weekends, I often cook for my family. My favorite dish to cook is tomato and egg soup. It is easy and tasty. Let me tell you how to cook it. First, prepare two tomatoes and two eggs. Second, cut up the tomatoes. Third, beat the eggs and add a little salt. Fourth, fry the eggs and then cook the tomatoes with water. Finally, mix them together and add some salt.
My family loves the soup I cook very much. They say it tastes great. Cooking makes me relaxed and happy. I also feel proud when my family enjoy my food.
1. Who taught the writer to cook?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. When does the writer often cook for family?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
3. What’s the writer’s favorite dish to cook?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
4. How many tomatoes does the writer need for the soup?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
5. How does the writer feel when family enjoy his/her food?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案与详细解析】
1. 答案:His/Her mother.
解析:第一段“I learned to cook from my mother when I was young.”说明作者的厨艺是母亲教的。
2. 答案:On weekends.
解析:第二段第一句“On weekends, I often cook for my family.”直接给出做饭时间。
3. 答案:Tomato and egg soup.
解析:第二段“My favorite dish to cook is tomato and egg soup.”明确最爱做的菜。
4. 答案:Two.
解析:第二段“prepare two tomatoes and two eggs”说明需要两个西红柿,答案准确。
5. 答案:He/She feels proud.
解析:文章最后一句“I also feel proud when my family enjoy my food.”直接给出作者的感受。
(九)
(2024-2025学年 成都市锦江区七年级下册期末)Animals are our good friends. We should protect them. Many animals live in forests. But now, many forests are disappearing. Some animals have no place to live in.
Pandas are cute and lovely. They are rare animals in China. Most pandas live in Sichuan. Pandas like eating bamboo best. They eat bamboo for 12 hours every day. But now bamboo is becoming less and less, so pandas are in danger.
To protect pandas, our country builds many nature reserves. Many volunteers also work hard to help pandas. We should stop cutting down trees and protect bamboo forests. If we try our best, pandas will live a better life.
1. What should we do for animals?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. Where do most pandas live?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
3. What do pandas like eating best?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
4. How long do pandas eat bamboo every day?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
5. What does our country do to protect pandas?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案与详细解析】
1. 答案:We should protect them.
解析:第一段前两句“Animals are our good friends. We should protect them.”直接点明我们要保护动物。
2. 答案:In Sichuan.
解析:第二段“Most pandas live in Sichuan.”给出大熊猫主要栖息地。
3. 答案:Bamboo.
解析:第二段“Pandas like eating bamboo best.”明确大熊猫最爱的食物是竹子。
4. 答案:For 12 hours.
解析:第二段“They eat bamboo for 12 hours every day.”准确说明进食时长。
5. 答案:Builds many nature reserves.
解析:第三段第一句“our country builds many nature reserves.”是国家保护大熊猫的举措,直接提取信息。
(十)
(2023-2024学年 西安市雁塔区七年级下册期末)Now many students have mobile phones. They think mobile phones are useful. They can use phones to call parents, listen to music and watch videos. But mobile phones also bring some problems.
Some students spend too much time on phones. They play phone games day and night. It makes them tired in class. Some students even use phones to copy others’ homework. It is bad for their study. Also, using phones for long time is bad for their eyes.
I think students should use mobile phones in a right way. We can use phones to study and relax properly, but we can’t depend on them too much.
1. What do many students think of mobile phones?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. What can students do with mobile phones?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
3. Why do some students feel tired in class?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
4. What is bad for students’ eyes?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
5. How should students use mobile phones?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案与详细解析】
1. 答案:They think they are useful.
解析:第一段第二句“They think mobile phones are useful.”直接给出学生对手机的看法。
2. 答案:Call parents, listen to music and watch videos.
解析:整合第一段学生使用手机的合理用途,信息全面、贴合原文。
3. 答案:They play phone games day and night.
解析:第二段说明学生熬夜玩手机游戏,导致上课疲惫,因果关系明确。
4. 答案:Using phones for long time.
解析:第二段最后一句“using phones for long time is bad for their eyes.”点明伤眼的原因。
5. 答案:In a right and proper way.
解析:最后一段作者观点,学生应正确、适度使用手机,整合核心词汇作答。
(十一)
(2024-2025学年 济南市历下区七年级下册期末)Last summer vacation, I went to Qingdao with my family. Qingdao is a beautiful seaside city in Shandong. The weather there was cool and sunny. It was very comfortable.
We stayed there for five days. On the first day, we went to the beach. The sea water was clean and blue. We walked on the beach and picked up beautiful shells. On the second day, we ate lots of fresh seafood. It tasted delicious. On the third day, we climbed a small mountain. We saw wonderful views on the top.
We took many photos during the trip. We had a wonderful time. I hope I can go there again next vacation.
1. Where did the writer go last summer vacation?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. How was the weather in Qingdao?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
3. How long did they stay in Qingdao?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
4. What did they do on the first day?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
5. Did they eat seafood during the trip?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案与详细解析】
1. 答案:Qingdao.
解析:第一段第一句“Last summer vacation, I went to Qingdao with my family.”直接给出旅行地点。
2. 答案:Cool and sunny.
解析:第一段“The weather there was cool and sunny.”准确描述青岛的天气。
3. 答案:For five days.
解析:第二段第一句“We stayed there for five days.”明确停留时长。
4. 答案:Went to the beach and picked shells.
解析:整合第一天的活动:去海滩、捡贝壳,时态为一般过去时,贴合原文。
5. 答案:Yes, they did.
解析:第二段“we ate lots of fresh seafood”说明食用了海鲜,作肯定回答,时态一致。
(十二)
(2023-2024学年 天津市南开区七年级下册期末)Volunteering is a great way to help others. I love volunteering and I take part in volunteer activities every month.
Last month, I joined a tree-planting volunteer activity. It was on a sunny morning. We met at the city park gate at 9:00 a.m. There were about 50 volunteers in total. First, we dug holes in the ground. Then we put young trees into the holes and filled the holes with soil. Finally, we watered the trees carefully.
We planted over 100 trees that day. Though we were tired, we felt very happy. Tree planting can make our city greener and more beautiful. I will keep taking part in such meaningful activities.
1. How often does the writer take part in volunteer activities?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. What volunteer activity did the writer join last month?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
3. When did the activity start?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
4. How many volunteers took part in the activity?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
5. How did the writer feel after the activity?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案与详细解析】
1. 答案:Every month.
解析:第一段“I take part in volunteer activities every month.”明确志愿活动参与频率。
2. 答案:A tree-planting activity.
解析:第二段第一句“Last month, I joined a tree-planting volunteer activity.”直接给出活动类型。
3. 答案:On a sunny morning last month.
解析:结合第二段时间信息,活动在上个月的一个晴天早晨开展,信息完整。
4. 答案:About 50.
解析:第二段“There were about 50 volunteers in total.”给出志愿者总人数。
5. 答案:Tired but happy.
解析:最后一段“Though we were tired, we felt very happy.”直接点明作者的感受。
(十三)
(2024-2025学年 南京市鼓楼区七年级下册期末)Reading is a good hobby. It can open our eyes and enrich our knowledge. I love reading very much. I read different kinds of books in my free time.
I have a big bookshelf in my bedroom. There are storybooks, science books and history books on it. I usually read for one hour every night before sleep. On weekends, I often go to the city library to read books with my friends. The library is quiet and there are many new books there.
From books, I learn many new things and know more about the world. Reading makes me smarter and more confident. I will keep the good reading habit all my life.
1. What can reading do for us?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. Where does the writer keep his/her books?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
3. How long does the writer read every night?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
4. Where does the writer read on weekends?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
5. What does the writer learn from books?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案与详细解析】
1. 答案:Open eyes and enrich knowledge.
解析:第一段第二句“It can open our eyes and enrich our knowledge.”点明阅读的好处,精简作答。
2. 答案:On the bedroom bookshelf.
解析:第二段前两句说明作者的书都放在卧室的书架上,地点准确。
3. 答案:For one hour.
解析:第二段“I usually read for one hour every night before sleep.”明确每晚阅读时长。
4. 答案:In the city library.
解析:第二段“On weekends, I often go to the city library to read books...”给出周末阅读地点。
5. 答案:New things and more about the world.
解析:最后一段第一句说明作者从书中学习新事物、了解世界,整合核心信息。
(十四)
(2023-2024学年 武汉市武昌区七年级下册期末)Healthy eating habits are important for our body. They can keep us healthy and strong. Many students have bad eating habits, but I have good ones.
I always eat breakfast on time. I usually have eggs, milk and bread for breakfast. For lunch, I eat rice, vegetables and meat. I never eat too much junk food like hamburgers and ice-cream. I know junk food is bad for my health. For dinner, I eat light food and I don’t eat too much.
I also drink enough water every day. I seldom drink sweet drinks. Because of these good habits, I never get sick easily. I will keep my healthy eating habits.
1. What is important for our body?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. What does the writer usually have for breakfast?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
3. Does the writer eat much junk food?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
4. What kind of food does the writer eat for dinner?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
5. Why does the writer seldom get sick?
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【答案与详细解析】
1. 答案:Healthy eating habits.
解析:文章首句“Healthy eating habits are important for our body.”直接点明主题,答案准确。
2. 答案:Eggs, milk and bread.
解析:第二段第二句明确作者的早餐食物,直接提取原文信息。
3. 答案:No, he/she doesn’t.
解析:第二段“I never eat too much junk food”说明作者几乎不吃垃圾食品,作否定回答。
4. 答案:Light food.
解析:第二段最后一句“For dinner, I eat light food”直接给出晚餐饮食特点。
5. 答案:Because of good eating habits.
解析:最后一段说明良好的饮食习惯让作者不易生病,因果逻辑清晰。
(十五)
(2024-2025学年 长沙市岳麓区七年级下册期末)My school is big and beautiful. It is near a quiet park. There are three teaching buildings, a big playground and a library in our school.
Our school rules are strict but useful. We must get to school before 7:30 a.m. We can’t be late for school. We have to wear school uniforms on school days. We can’t run or shout in the teaching buildings. We must keep our classroom clean and tidy.
Teachers in our school are kind and professional. They teach us well and always help us with our study. My classmates are friendly. We study together and help each other. I love my school very much.
1. Where is the writer’s school?
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2. How many teaching buildings are there in the school?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
3. When must students get to school?
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4. What must students wear on school days?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
5. What are the writer’s teachers like?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案与详细解析】
1. 答案:Near a quiet park.
解析:第一段第二句“It is near a quiet park.”直接给出学校的位置。
2. 答案:Three.
解析:第一段“There are three teaching buildings...”说明教学楼数量,简洁作答。
3. 答案:Before 7:30 a.m.
解析:第二段“We must get to school before 7:30 a.m.”明确到校时间要求。
4. 答案:School uniforms.
解析:第二段“We have to wear school uniforms on school days.”给出上学日着装要求。
5. 答案:Kind and professional.
解析:最后一段第一句“Teachers in our school are kind and professional.”直接描述老师的特点。
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