07选词填空 2025-2026学年初中英语七年级下册期末题型综合训练(人教版)

**基本信息** 聚焦七年级下册核心词汇与语法，通过15篇区域期末真题，系统提炼词性转换、固定搭配、时态运用等解题方法，构建“词汇-语法-语境”三维训练逻辑，提升语言综合运用能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词性转换|6题|名词-形容词-副词变形（如friend→friendly）|从词汇基础到语境适配，强化词形变化规则| |固定搭配|5题|of medium height, keep healthy等核心短语|高频搭配与语境绑定，提升语言应用准确性| |时态|3题|一般现在时三单、一般过去时运用|基于时间状语判断时态，培养语法思维| |句型|4题|It's+adj.+to do sth.等固定句型|句型结构与语义表达结合，构建语法应用框架|

2025-2026学年初中英语七年级下册期末题型综合训练(人教版) 07选词填空 (一) (2024-2025学年·荆州市江陵中学七年级下册期末)阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 forty, go, Chinese, miss, friend, height, warm, she, lucky, good Li Hua is a 13-year-old 1. ________ girl. She studies in a middle school in Jingzhou. She is of medium 2. ________ and looks very kind. She is 3. ________ to everyone, so she has lots of friends at school. Last week, she 4. ________ to a nursing home with her classmates. It was the 5. ________ time for their school to organize such an activity. They helped the old people clean rooms and told funny stories to make them 6. ________ and happy. An old grandma talked with Li Hua and shared7. ________ life stories. Li Hua felt very happy that day. She thinks it is 8. ________ for teenagers to care about the old. Now she never 9. ________ any chance to take part in volunteer activities. She hopes she can keep doing good things and make the world 10. ________. 答案与详细解析 1. Chinese：考查形容词作定语。修饰名词girl，需用形容词，Chinese表示“中国的”，符合句意“一个13岁的中国女孩”。 2. height：考查固定搭配。of medium height为固定短语，意为“中等身高”，是册核心句型。 3. friendly：考查形容词变形。be friendly to sb. 为固定搭配，意为“对某人友好”，friend对应的形容词为friendly。 4. went：考查一般过去时。句中时间状语Last week(上周)为过去时间，谓语动词用过去式，go的过去式为went。 5. fortieth：考查序数词。the+序数词+time表示“第几次”，forty的序数词为fortieth，句意“这是学校第四十次组织此类活动”。 6. warm：考查形容词作宾语补足语。make sb. + 形容词表示“使某人处于某种状态”，warm意为“温暖的”，贴合语境。 7. her：考查形容词性物主代词。修饰名词life stories，需用形容词性物主代词，she对应的物主代词为her，意为“她的人生故事”。 8. lucky：考查形容词作表语。It is + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth. 为固定句型，lucky表示“幸运的”，符合句意。 9. misses：考查一般现在时主谓一致。主语she为第三人称单数，句子为一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式，miss的三单为misses。 10. better：考查形容词比较级。结合语境“让世界变得更好”，隐含比较含义，good的比较级为better。 (二) (2024-2025学年·烟台市实验中学七年级下册期末)阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 fit, sport, walk, swim, practice, together, health, usual, early, happy Everyone wants to keep 1. ________. Doing sports is the best way. In our school, all students have healthy living habits these days. We do different kinds of 2. ________ every day. Some students 3. ________ to school every morning. It’s a short but useful exercise. Some students like 4. ________ in the school pool after school. Our PE teacher asks us to5. ________ sports skills every day. We 6. ________ get up at 6:30 in the morning. Then we do morning exercises 7. ________ on the playground. Getting up 8. ________ helps us keep energetic all day. Doing sports makes us strong and 9. ________. We all believe healthy bodies bring us more 10. ________ in study and life. 答案与详细解析 1. healthy：考查固定搭配。keep healthy为固定短语，意为“保持健康”，health对应的形容词为healthy。 2. sports：考查名词复数。different kinds of后接可数名词复数，sports表示“各类运动”，固定搭配。 3. walk：考查一般现在时。主语some students为复数，句子描述日常习惯，用一般现在时，walk to school意为“步行上学”。 4. swimming：考查非谓语动词。like doing sth. 为固定用法，意为“喜欢做某事(长期爱好)”，swim的动名词形式为swimming。 5. practice：考查动词原形。ask sb. to do sth. 为固定句型，to后接动词原形，practice意为“练习”。 6. usually：考查副词。修饰动词短语get up，需用副词，usual对应的副词为usually，意为“通常”。 7. together：考查副词。do exercises together表示“一起做锻炼”，together为副词，作状语。 8. early：考查副词。get up early为固定搭配，意为“早起”，early此处作副词。 9. fit：考查形容词并列。and连接并列形容词，fit表示“健壮的”，与strong语义一致。 10. happiness：考查名词。more后接名词，happy对应的名词为happiness，意为“快乐、幸福感”，为不可数名词。 (三) (2023-2024学年·郑州市第四中学七年级下册期末)阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 weather, cool, wind, wear, relax, vacation, spend, park, many, people Summer vacation is coming. It is my favorite 1. ________ of the year. The 2. ________ in summer is hot, but sometimes it is 3. ________ and sunny. I usually 4. ________ my summer vacation with my family. We don’t wear thick clothes. We often 5. ________ light and comfortable clothes. On cool days, we go to the 6. ________ near our home. There are always lots of7. ________ in the park. Some walk, some run and some fly kites on8. ________ days. It’s very 9. ________ to stay there. I love summer vacation because I can enjoy 10. ________ happy moments with my family. 答案与详细解析 1. vacation：考查名词。favorite后接名词，结合前文Summer vacation，此处表示“一年中我最喜欢的假期时光”。 2. weather：考查名词。描述季节天气，the weather为固定表达，weather为不可数名词。 3. windy：考查形容词。与sunny并列作表语，wind对应的形容词为windy，意为“有风的”。 4. spend：考查动词时态。usually提示句子为一般现在时，主语I后接动词原形，spend vacation意为“度过假期”。 5. wear：考查动词原形。often提示一般现在时，主语we为复数，wear clothes表示“穿衣服”。 6. park：考查名词。根据后文in the park可知，此处指去家附近的公园，填park。 7. people：考查名词。lots of后可接可数名词复数，people本身为复数概念，意为“人们”。 8.windy：考查形容词。修饰名词days，用形容词windy，“在有风的日子放风筝”符合语境。 9. relaxing：考查形容词辨析。It is + 形容词 + to do sth.，relaxing修饰事物，意为“令人放松的”。 10. more：考查比较级。结合语境“享受更多欢乐时光”，many的比较级为more，修饰可数名词复数。 (四) (2023-2024学年·成都市第七中学七年级下册期末)阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 animal, clever, save, danger, tree, live, water, they, help, friend Animals are our best 1. ________. They live with us on the earth. There are many kinds of 2. ________ in the world. Some are small and cute, some are big and strong. Many animals are very 3. ________. Monkeys can learn many things from people. Dolphins can help people in the sea. But now many animals are in 4. ________. People cut down lots of5. ________, so animals lose their homes. Some people kill animals for money. The animals have no clean 6. ________ to drink and no safe places 7. ________. It’s our duty 8. ________ and protect animals. We should tell other people not to hurt 9. ________. Small actions can 10. ________ lots of animals’ lives. 答案与详细解析 1. friends：考查名词复数。our后接可数名词复数，friend的复数为friends，“动物是我们最好的朋友”。 2. animals：考查名词复数。many kinds of后接名词复数，animal的复数为animals。 3.clever：考查形容词作表语。根据后文猴子、海豚的例子，可知动物很聪明，clever意为“聪明的”。 4. danger：考查固定搭配。in danger为七年级核心短语，意为“处于危险之中”。 5.trees：考查名词复数。lots of后接可数名词复数，tree的复数为trees，cut down trees意为“砍树”。 6. water：考查不可数名词。clean water表示“干净的水”，water为不可数名词，无复数。 7. to live：考查动词不定式。不定式作后置定语，places to live表示“居住的地方”。 8. to help：考查固定句型。It’s one’s duty to do sth. 意为“做某事是某人的责任”，填to help。 9. them：考查人称代词宾格。动词hurt后接宾格，they的宾格为them，指代动物。 10. save：考查情态动词用法。情态动词can后接动词原形，save lives意为“拯救生命”。 (五) (2024-2025学年·广州市第二中学七年级下册期末)阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 study, student, rule, quiet, class, late, listen, wear, bring, must Every school has many 1. ________ for students. Our school is strict but helpful for us 2. ________. First, we 3. ________ get to school on time. We can’t be 4. ________ for school. Second, we have to 5. ________ school uniforms every school day. We can’t 6. ________ snacks or mobile phones to school. In 7. ________, we must keep8. ________. We need 9. ________ to teachers carefully. It helps us 10. ________ better at school. 答案与详细解析 1. rules：考查名词复数。many后接可数名词复数，rule的复数为rules，“许多校规”。 2. students：考查名词复数。us后接同位语，用复数students，指代我们学生。 3. must：考查情态动词。根据校规语境，此处表示“必须按时到校”，must表强制要求。 4. late：考查固定搭配。be late for school为固定短语，意为“上学迟到”。 5. wear：考查动词原形。have to后接动词原形，wear school uniforms意为“穿校服”。 6. bring：考查动词原形。can’t后接动词原形，bring sth. to sp. 意为“把某物带到某地”。 7. class：考查固定搭配。in class为固定短语，意为“在课堂上”。 8. quiet：考查形容词。keep quiet为固定搭配，意为“保持安静”。 9. to listen：考查固定用法。need to do sth. 意为“需要做某事”，listen to teachers意为“听讲”。 10. study：考查固定句型。help sb. (to) do sth. 意为“帮助某人做某事”，可省略to，填study。 (六) (2024-2025学年·杭州市建兰中学七年级下册期末)阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 morning, walk, breakfast, quick, school, friend, happy, meet, talk, way I always have a busy but happy1. ________ every weekday. I get up at 6:40 and have 2. ________ in ten minutes. I eat 3. ________ because I don’t want to be late. Then I 4. ________ to school. It’s a good 5. ________ to exercise. On the way, I often 6. ________ my classmates and 7. ________ with them happily. When I get to 8. ________, I greet my teachers and 9. ________. I start my study day 10. ________. 答案与详细解析 1. morning：考查名词。结合后文早起、吃早餐、上学的场景，此处指每个工作日的早晨。 2. breakfast：考查固定搭配。have breakfast为固定短语，意为“吃早餐”。 3.quickly：考查副词。修饰动词eat，需用副词，quick对应的副词为quickly，意为“快速地吃”。 4. walk：考查一般现在时。描述日常习惯，主语I后接动词原形，walk to school步行上学。 5. way：考查名词。a good way to do sth. 意为“做某事的好方法”，固定句型。 6. meet：考查动词原形。often提示一般现在时，meet classmates意为“遇见同学”。 7. talk：考查动词并列。and连接并列谓语，与meet形式一致，talk with sb. 与某人交谈。 8. school：考查固定搭配。get to school意为“到达学校”。 9. friends：考查名词复数。and连接并列名词，teachers为复数，friend也用复数friends。 10. happily：考查副词。修饰动词start，用副词happily，意为“开心地开启学习日”。 (七) (2023-2024学年·武汉市华师一附中七年级下册期末)阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 rain, sun, shine, weekend, outside, play, enjoy, fresh, air, relax I love 1. ________ days very much. When the sun 2. ________ brightly, the world looks very beautiful. Last 3. ________, it didn’t rain all day. It was 4. ________ and warm. I didn’t stay at home. I went 5. ________ with my family. We walked in the park and breathed the 6. ________ air. Some kids 7. ________ games on the grass. We 8. ________ the beautiful flowers and green trees. It was really 9. ________ to stay outside on sunny days. I hope there are more sunny days and fewer 10. ________ days. 答案与详细解析 1. sunny：考查形容词。修饰名词days，用sun的形容词sunny，意为“晴朗的日子”。 2. shines：考查一般现在时主谓一致。主语the sun为三单，句子为一般现在时，shine三单为shines。 3. weekend：考查名词。last weekend为固定时间短语，意为“上周末”。 4. sunny：考查形容词作表语。与warm并列，描述天气晴朗温暖。 5. outside：考查副词。go outside为固定搭配，意为“出去、外出”。 6. fresh：考查形容词。fresh air为固定搭配，意为“新鲜空气”。 7. played：考查一般过去时。全文描述上周末的事情，用过去式，play games玩游戏。 8. enjoyed：考查一般过去时。与walked、breathed时态一致，enjoy的过去式为enjoyed，意为“欣赏”。 9. relaxing：考查形容词。修饰整件事，用relaxing“令人放松的”。 10. rainy：考查形容词。修饰名词days，rain的形容词为rainy，rainy days意为“雨天”。 (八) (2023-2024学年·西安市铁一中学七年级下册期末)阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 help, volunteer, time, busy, kind, people, need, happy, feel, give I am a middle school student. I like to be a1. ________ in my free time. I am always 2. ________ but very happy on weekends. I often go to the community to help old 3. ________. They always 4. ________ help with their housework. I am 5. ________ to them and talk with them patiently. Last month, I spent three 6. ________ doing volunteer work. I 7. ________ out rubbish for the old and 8. ________ them warm smiles and words. When I see the old people’s 9. ________ faces, I 10. ________ very proud. Helping others makes my life meaningful. 答案与详细解析 1. volunteer：考查名词单数。a后接可数名词单数，volunteer意为“志愿者”，符合语境。 2. busy：考查形容词。but表转折，busy与happy形成对比，“忙碌但快乐”。 3. people：考查名词。old people为固定搭配，意为“老人”。 4. need：考查动词原形。主语they为复数，一般现在时，need help意为“需要帮助”。 5. kind：考查形容词。be kind to sb. 为固定搭配，意为“对某人友善”。 6. times：考查名词复数。three后接可数名词复数，time表示“次数”时复数为times。 7. helped：考查一般过去时。last month提示过去时，help out为固定短语“帮忙”，过去式helped。 8. gave：考查动词过去式。and连接并列过去式，give的过去式为gave，give sb. sth. 给某人某物。 9. happy：考查形容词。修饰名词faces，happy faces意为“开心的脸庞”。 10. feel：考查一般现在时。主语I后接动词原形，feel proud意为“感到自豪”。 (九) (2024-2025学年·深圳市深圳中学七年级下册期末)阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 language, useful, learn, foreign, interest, speak, country, good, hard, student English is a very 1. ________ language in the world. Many 2. ________ people speak English as their second 3. ________. As middle school 4. ________, we should learn English well. It is 5. ________ for us to study English. We can talk with 6. ________ friends and know more about different 7. ________. I am 8. ________ in English. I study English 9. ________ every day. I practice 10. ________ English every morning. I believe I can learn it better. 答案与详细解析 1. useful：考查形容词。修饰名词language，use的形容词为useful，“有用的语言”。 2. foreign：考查形容词。foreign people意为“外国人”，贴合英语使用场景。 3. language：考查名词单数。second language为固定短语，意为“第二语言”。 4. students：考查名词复数。主语we对应复数名词，middle school students中学生。 5. good：考查形容词。be good for为固定搭配，意为“对……有益”。 6. foreign：考查形容词。foreign friends外国朋友，符合英语交流语境。 7. countries：考查名词复数。different后接可数名词复数，country复数为countries。 8. interested：考查固定搭配。be interested in为固定短语，意为“对……感兴趣”。 9. hard：考查副词。study hard为固定搭配，意为“努力学习”，hard此处为副词。 10. speaking：考查非谓语动词。practice doing sth. 练习做某事，speak English说英语。 (十) (2024-2025学年·南京市金陵中学七年级下册期末)阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 dream, future, work, study, make, great, hope, never, always, believe Everyone has a 1. ________. My dream is to be a teacher in the 2. ________. I think teachers are 3. ________ people. They teach students knowledge and4. ________ them become better. My teachers 5. ________ hard every day to help us 6. ________. I 7. ________ study hard at all subjects. I 8. ________ give up easily. I 9. ________ that my dream will come true one day. I 10. ________ I can be a good teacher in the future. 答案与详细解析 1. dream：考查名词单数。a后接单数名词，have a dream意为“有一个梦想”。 2. future：考查固定搭配。in the future为固定短语，意为“在未来”。 3. great：考查形容词。修饰名词people，great意为“伟大的”，贴合教师的职业意义。 4. make：考查动词原形。and连接并列动词原形，make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事。 5. work：考查一般现在时。主语teachers为复数，work hard努力工作。 6. study：考查动词原形。help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人学习。 7. always：考查副词。修饰动词study，always意为“总是”，体现学习态度。 8.never：考查副词。never give up为固定搭配，意为“永不放弃”。 9. believe：考查动词。主语I后接动词原形，believe that从句，意为“相信”。 10. hope：考查动词。hope + 宾语从句，意为“希望未来能成为一名好老师”。 (十一) (2023-2024学年·济南市山大附中七年级下册期末)阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 food, noodle, taste, healthy, eat, vegetable, fruit, enough, dinner, they Healthy eating habits are important for us. Many students don’t have good 1. ________ habits. They often eat too much junk food. I have good eating habits. For 2. ________, I usually eat rice and 3. ________. I also eat lots of 4. ________ like carrots and tomatoes. They are good for 5. ________ bodies. I eat different kinds of 6. ________ such as apples and bananas every day. They 7. ________ sweet and fresh. I never eat too much junk 8. ________. I think it’s not 9. ________ to only eat meat. We need to keep a 10. ________ diet every day. 答案与详细解析 1. eating：考查动名词作定语。eating habits为固定搭配，意为“饮食习惯”。 2. dinner：考查固定搭配。for dinner意为“晚餐吃……”，固定用法。 3. noodles：考查名词复数。noodle常用复数形式noodles，泛指面条。 4. vegetables：考查名词复数。lots of后接复数，vegetable复数为vegetables“蔬菜”。 5. their：考查形容词性物主代词。修饰名词bodies，they的物主代词their“他们的”。 6. fruits：考查名词复数。different kinds of后接复数，fruit表示各类水果时用复数fruits。 7. taste：考查动词原形。主语they为复数，taste此处为系动词，意为“尝起来”。 8. food：考查不可数名词。junk food为固定搭配，意为“垃圾食品”，不可数。 9. enough：考查形容词。It’s not enough to do sth. 做某事是不够的。 10. healthy：考查形容词。修饰名词diet，healthy diet意为“健康的饮食”。 (十二) (2023-2024学年·长沙市雅礼中学七年级下册期末)阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 weekend, activity, interesting, join, dance, sing, draw, spend, free, fun We have many after-school 1. ________ in our school. They are very 2. ________ and colorful. When we are 3. ________ after school or on the 4. ________, we can take part in them. I like art and music very much, so I 5. ________ two clubs. In the music club, we practice 6. ________ and dancing every week. In the art club, we learn 7. ________ different pictures. I 8. ________ one hour in the clubs every time. These activities bring us lots of 9. ________. They make our school life more 10. ________. 答案与详细解析 1. activities：考查名词复数。many后接可数名词复数，activity复数为activities“活动”。 2. interesting：考查形容词。修饰事物activities，用interesting“有趣的”。 3. free：考查形容词。be free意为“空闲的”，贴合课后参加活动的语境。 4. weekend：考查固定搭配。on the weekend为固定短语，意为“在周末”。 5. join：考查动词原形。join clubs为固定搭配，意为“加入社团”，一般现在时。 6. singing：考查非谓语动词。practice doing sth. 练习做某事，sing的动名词为singing。 7. to draw：考查固定用法。learn to do sth. 学习做某事，learn to draw学习画画。 8. spend：考查动词原形。spend time in sth. 花费时间在某事上，一般现在时。 9. fun：考查不可数名词。lots of后接名词，fun为不可数名词，意为“乐趣”。 10. interesting：考查形容词比较级。more后接多音节形容词原级，interesting更有趣的。 (十三) (2024-2025学年·天津市南开中学七年级下册期末)阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 cross, safe, road, careful, walk, traffic, rule, remember, before, after Traffic safety is very important for everyone. We must follow the traffic 1. ________ when we go out. When we 2. ________ on the street, we must be 3. ________. We need to look left and right 4. ________ crossing the road. We can only 5. ________ the road when the traffic light is green. Don’t run on the 6. ________. It’s very dangerous. We should always 7. ________ traffic rules. Parents and teachers always tell us to keep 8. ________ on the road. 9. ________ school, don’t play on the street. Follow these rules, and we can stay away from 10. ________ dangers. 答案与详细解析 1. rules：考查名词复数。traffic rules为固定短语，意为“交通规则”，常用复数。 2. walk：考查动词原形。主语we后接动词原形，walk on the street在街上行走。 3. careful：考查形容词。be careful为固定搭配，意为“小心、谨慎”。 4. before：考查介词。before crossing the road意为“过马路之前”，符合安全常识。 5. cross：考查动词原形。情态动词can后接动词原形，cross the road过马路。 6. road：考查名词。on the road为固定搭配，意为“在路上”。 7. remember：考查动词原形。should后接动词原形，remember rules记住规则。 8. safe：考查形容词。keep safe为固定搭配，意为“保持安全”。 9. After：考查介词。after school为固定短语，意为“放学后”，句首首字母大写。 10. traffic：考查名词作定语。traffic dangers意为“交通危险”，贴合全文主题。 (十四) (2024-2025学年·合肥市合肥一中七年级下册期末)阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 kind, help, receive, thank, warm, heart, small, move, give, love Kindness is a beautiful light in the world. Even 1. ________ acts of kindness can warm people’s 2. ________. Last week, I 3. ________ a small gift from my deskmate. She knew I was sad, so she 4. ________ me a cute card and wrote warm words on it. I was deeply 5. ________. This little thing tells me6. ________ is everywhere. We can 7. ________ others at any time. When we help others, we can get 8. ________ and happiness too. I decide to be a9. ________ person. I will pass on 10. ________ to everyone around me. 答案与详细解析 1. small：考查形容词。修饰名词acts，small acts意为“小小的善举”，贴合语境。 2. hearts：考查名词复数。people’s后接复数名词，warm people’s hearts温暖人心。 3. received：考查一般过去时。last week提示过去时，receive的过去式为received，收到礼物。 4. gave：考查动词过去式。give的过去式gave，give sb. sth. 给某人某物。 5. moved：考查形容词。be moved意为“被感动的”，修饰人的感受。 6. kindness：考查名词。从句缺少主语，kind的名词kindness意为“善良、善意”，不可数。 7. help：考查动词原形。can后接动词原形，help others帮助他人。 8. thanks：考查名词复数。get thanks意为“得到感谢”，用复数表泛指。 9. kind：考查形容词。修饰名词person，a kind person一个善良的人。 10. warmth：考查名词。pass on后接名词，warm的名词warmth意为“温暖”，传递温暖。 (十五) (2023-2024学年·福州市福州三中七年级下册期末)阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 season, favorite, beautiful, flower, grow, green, hot, summer, swim, enjoy There are four seasons in a year. My 1. ________ season is spring. Spring is a very2. ________ season. The weather in spring is not cold or 3. ________. It’s warm and comfortable. The trees turn 4. ________ and all kinds of 5. ________ come out. All plants start to 6. ________ in spring. Birds sing happily in the trees. People love to go out and 7. ________ the warm wind. Some people like summer best because they can 8. ________ in the river. But I think spring is better than 9. ________. It is the best 10. ________ of the year. 答案与详细解析 1.favorite：考查形容词。my favorite season意为“我最喜欢的季节”，固定表达。 2. beautiful：考查形容词。修饰名词season，beautiful美丽的，贴合春天的特点。 3. hot：考查形容词并列。cold与hot对应，不冷也不热。 4. green：考查形容词。turn green为固定搭配，意为“变绿”。 5. flowers：考查名词复数。all kinds of后接复数，flower复数为flowers“花朵”。 6. grow：考查动词原形。start to do sth. 开始做某事，grow生长。 7. enjoy：考查动词原形。and连接并列动词原形，enjoy the wind享受微风。 8. swim：考查动词原形。can后接动词原形，swim in the river在河里游泳。 9. summer：考查名词。前文对比夏天，此处表示春天比夏天更好。 10. season：考查名词单数。the best season最好的季节，单数对应主语it。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $