Unit 11 Conflict and Compromise Writing Workshop & Other parts 单词讲解 课件-2025-2026学年高中英语北师大版选择性必修第四册

该高中英语课件聚焦ban、harm、invest等六个核心动词，系统梳理其词性、搭配及同义表达，通过“基础用法—单句填空—完成句子”的递进设计，结合高考真题与应用文、读后续写场景，构建从知识理解到语言应用的学习支架。 其亮点在于以情境化练习为载体，融合语言能力与思维品质培养，如“ban”在学校手机使用政策写作、“harm”在环境保护主题中的应用，均关联高考真题。通过语法提示（如request虚拟语气）与策略指导，助力学生提升语言运用效率，也为教师提供结构化教学资源。

Period Six Writing Workshop&Other parts 1 1.ban　vt.(banned, banned)禁止;取缔 n.禁令,禁止 (1)ban doing sth　　　　　 禁止做某事 ban sb from (doing) sth 禁止某人(做)某事 (2)a/the ban on/against sth 对……的禁止 lift a ban 解禁;取消禁令 [同义表达] 表示“禁止某人做某事”的表达还有:prohibit sb from doing sth, forbid sb to do sth。 2 (1)单句填空 ①To keep the balance of nature, the country bans _____________ (hunt) wild animals illegally.  ②They hope paper bags ___________________ (ban) some day too and want shoppers to use the same reusable bags for years.  ③Animal rights groups are calling for a ban ______________ all animal performances. hunting will be banned on/against 【活学活用】 3 (2)完成句子 ①[2025·全国二卷] Some schools have put in place policies __________ ______________________________ during school hours. (分词作定语) (应用文写作之学校生活) 一些学校已经实施了在校期间禁止或控制手机使用的政策。 ②To create cleaner surroundings in our school, everyone should _________________________________________________ everywhere. (应用文写作之通知)   为了在我校创建更干净的环境,禁止每个人随地乱扔垃圾。　　　  be banned from littering/throwing rubbish banning or controlling phone use 4 2.harm　n. & vt.损害,危害 (1)do sb/sth harm=do harm to sb/sth 对……造成伤害 There is no harm in (one’s) doing sth. (某人)做某事无害处。 (2)harmful adj. 有害的 be harmful to 对……有害 (3)harmless adj. 无害的 5 (1)单句填空 ①[2025·全国一卷] Scientists are still trying to determine how ________　　(harm) microplastics are—but what they do know has raised concerns.  ②Ultimately, I made a judgement. “It’s not a poisonous but a ___________ (harm) snake,” I said with extreme excitement. harmful harmless 【活学活用】 6 (2)完成句子 ①The problem may not arise, but _____________________ keeping our powder dry.  问题不一定会发生,但有备无患并无害处。 ②More and more plastic bags are used in everyday life, _____________ ______________________________________________ the environment. (定语从句) (应用文写作之环境保护) 　 越来越多的塑料袋在日常生活中被使用,这对环境十分有害。　　　  very harmful to/which does great harm to there is no harm in which is 7 3.invest　v.投资 (1)invest sth in (doing) sth 　　　　　　　 　将(时间﹑精力等)投入到(做)某事上 (2)investment n. 投资;投入 investment in… 对……的投资 investment of… ……的投入 (3)investor n. 投资者;投资机构 8 (1)单句填空 ①[译林版选必三U2] Although space exploration demands huge _______________ (invest), the space industry can actually bring great economic value.  ②While Mr Johnson has considerable money ___________ (invest) in the company, he has no say in its management.  ③A very good __________ (invest) can predict the future of the market.  investment invested investor 【活学活用】 9 (2)完成句子 [2022·浙江1月考读后续写] Having made up my mind, I ______________ _________________________________________ than ever before and finally achieved unexpected success.  下定决心后,我在那个项目上投入了比以往更多的时间和精力,最终取得了意想不到的成功。 invested more time and energy in that project 10 4.conclude　v.结束,终止;得出结论,推断出 (1)conclude sth with sth　 以……结束…… conclude sth (from sth)/conclude (from sth) that… (从……中)得出结论/推断出…… to conclude 总之;最后 (2)conclusion n. 结论 come to/draw/reach/get to/arrive at a conclusion (from…)　 (由……)得出结论 in conclusion 最后;总之 11 (1)单句填空 ①[译林版选必二U1] Therefore, checking different sources enables us to draw a more informed ____________ (conclude).  ②The concert began with the national anthem and concluded ______　　a piece of soft music.  ③He concluded ___________ their remarks that they were not in favour of the plan. conclusion with from 【活学活用】 12 (2)完成句子 ①I ________________________________________________ from my own experience: where there is a will, there is a way. (读后续写之主题升华句)   我从我自己的经历中得出结论:有志者,事竟成。 ②________________________________, walking is a cheap, safe, enjoyable and readily available form of exercise. (应用文写作之体育运动) 　  总之,散步是一种便宜、安全、有乐趣且易实施的锻炼方式。 arrive at/come to/draw/reach/get to a conclusion To conclude/In conclusion 13 5.recovery　n.康复,痊愈 (1)make a recovery from…=recover from… 　　　　　　　　　　　从……中恢复过来 (2)recover vi. 恢复;康复 　　　　 vt. 找回;寻回 recover oneself 恢复正常;清醒过来 14 (1)单句填空/熟词生义 ①Her doctor says that she will make a full ___________ (recover) in a day or two.  ②Charles was in a big hospital ______________ (recover) from an operation on his arm.  ③The treasures, some of which have been recovered lately, have been sent to the British Museum. ________________ recovery recovering　 v.找回,寻回 【活学活用】 15 ①There is no doubt that he _____________________________________ for the race of the next week. (应用文写作之竞赛)   毫无疑问,他将及时从伤痛中恢复过来,以参加下星期的比赛。 ②She was shocked to see me, but she soon ____________________. (读后续写之神态描写)   她见到我很震惊,但很快就镇定了下来。 will recover from his injury in time recovered herself (2)完成句子 16 6.request　n. & vt.请求,要求 (1)at one’s request=at the request of sb 　　　　　　　　　　　　应某人的请求 (2)request sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 request that sb (should) do sth 　　　　　　　　　　 请求/要求某人做某事 It is requested that sb (should) do… 请求/要求某人做…… 17 [温馨提示] request后接that引导的宾语从句时, 从句中谓语用“should+动词原形”, 其中should可以省略。有类似用法的动词还有: 坚持:insist 命令:order, command 建议:suggest, propose, advise, recommend 要求:demand, require, desire, urge 18 (1)单句填空 I respectfully request you ________________ (resolve) the issue at your earliest convenience, as it is affecting our project’s timeline and overall progress. to resolve 【活学活用】 19 ①It is requested that all the students _________________________ ________________________________of the sports meeting to be held in our school. (应用文写作之通知) 　  要求所有的学生都参加将在我们学校举办的运动会开幕式。 ②We went to the front and introduced ourselves one by one ______________________ the teacher.  应老师的要求,我们走上前去逐一做自我介绍。 (should) participate in/take at the request of part in the opening ceremony (2)完成句子 20 $