Unit 11 Conflict and Compromise Topic Talk 单词讲解 课件-2025-2026学年高中英语北师大版选择性必修第四册

该高中英语课件围绕Unit 11“Conflict and Compromise”核心词汇展开，通过“Topic Talk”导入主题，系统讲解negotiate、resolve等8个词汇的词性、搭配及拓展形式，结合“活学活用”练习构建从基础理解到应用输出的学习支架，帮助学生逐步掌握词汇用法。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养，如negotiate的句式升级（现在分词作状语）、resolve的一句多译（n./v./adj.转换），通过高考真题、读后续写及应用文场景设计练习。采用讲练结合的学科特色方法，助力学生提升词汇运用与写作能力，也为教师提供系统教学资源。

Topic Talk Unit 11 Conflict and Compromise 1 1. negotiate vi. & vt.谈判,协商 (1)negotiate with sb about/for sth 与某人协商某事 negotiate an agreement/contract with sb 与某人商定协议/合同 (2)negotiation n. under negotiation 在协商中 (3)negotiable adj. 可谈判的,可协商的 2 (1)单句填空 ①The (negotiate) broke down because one side refused to agree to the terms. ②The price of the car is _______________ (negotiate), allowing potential buyers to discuss and agree on a fair deal with the seller. ③You can negotiate ________ he locals to get better prices to buy what you need. negotiation negotiable with 【活学活用】 3 (2)完成句子/句式升级 ①Your selling offer sounds good, but we'd like to place some of the details . 您的售货报价听起来不错,但有些细节我们想提出来和您商量。 ②After several negotiations with the builder, he signed the contract at length. → several times, he signed the contract at length. (现在分词作状语) under negotiation Having negotiated with the builder 4 2. inquire vi. & vt.询问,打听 (1)inquire sth of sb 询问某人某事;向某人打听某事 inquire into 查究,调查 (2)inquiry n. 调查;查询;询问,打听;(官方的)查问 5 单句填空 ①[2024·北京卷] And then, we can shift our (inquire) from “Is the universe a computer simulation?” to “Can we model the universe as a computer simulation?” inquiry ②Researchers plan to inquire further climate change impacts, seeking effective ways to reduce future risks globally. into ③He called me this morning to inquire a matter me, specifically asking for my thoughts on the upcoming project. of 【活学活用】 6 3. resolve vt.解决(问题、困难);表决;决心,决定 n. 决心,坚定的信念 (1)resolve an issue/a dispute/a conflict/a crisis 解决问题/争端/冲突/危机 resolve to do sth=resolve on/upon doing sth 决心/决定做某事 (2)resolved adj. be resolved to do sth 下定决心做某事 (3)resolution n. a resolution to do sth 做某事的决心 make a resolution to do sth 下定决心做某事 7 (1)单句填空 ①At the beginning of the year, many people set a (resolve) to learn a new skill or hobby that they have always wanted to pursue. resolution ②Last year, I made a resolution (lose) weight and get into shape, committing myself to a regular exercise routine and a healthier diet. to lose ③It is hard to see how the issue can (resolve) to everyone's satisfaction, considering the different opinions and interests involved. be resolved 【活学活用】 8 (2)一句多译 She a ballet dancer when she was very young. (n.) →She _______________________________ a ballet dancer when she was very young. (v.) →She a ballet dancer when she was very young. (v.) →She a ballet dancer when she was very young.(adj.) (读后续写之记人叙事) 她很小的时候就决心成为一名芭蕾舞演员。 made a resolution to become resolved to become resolved on/upon becoming was resolved to become 9 4. annoying adj.讨厌的,令人气恼的 (1)annoyed adj. 恼怒的,烦恼的 be annoyed with sb at/about… 因……生某人的气 be annoyed to do sth 因做某事而懊恼 (2)annoyance n. 恼怒，烦恼;使人烦恼的事 to one's annoyance 使某人生气的是 (3)annoy vt. 使恼怒;打扰 10 【活学活用】 (1)单句填空 ①Failure is (annoy), but what failure can teach us may never be taught in other ways. annoying ②I was beginning to get very annoyed him about his consistent carelessness. with ③We were annoyed his rude attitude towards that old man. at/about 11 (2)完成句子/句式改写 ①[上外版必修三U4] I was constantly losing my patience and getting . (读后续写之情感描写) 我总是失去耐心,而且还生他的气。 ②Much to our great annoyance, the train stopped outside the station for ten minutes. → that the train stopped outside the station for ten minutes. (主语从句) →The train stopped outside the station for ten minutes, . (定语从句) annoyed with him What much annoyed us was which much annoyed us 12 5.inconvenience n.不便,麻烦 (1)convenient adj. 方便的,便利的 (2)convenience n. 便利;便利的事物(或设施) at one's convenience 在某人方便时 for (sb's) convenience 为了(某人)方便起见 at your earliest convenience 得便务请尽早 (3)inconvenient adj. 不方便的 [温馨提示] 表示“对某人来说方便”不能说成sb is convenient, 而要说成it is convenient for sb。 13 (1)单句填空 ①[2024·全国甲卷] The shared bicycle, favoured for its (convenient) and low carbon, is used worldwide and has gained widespread popularity. convenience ②It is really (convenient) for me to meet you at the airport, for I'm too busy today. inconvenient ③I apologise for any (convenience) this may cause, but the meeting has been rescheduled due to unforeseen circumstances. inconvenience 【活学活用】 14 ①I would appreciate it if you could send me some relevant information . (应用文写作之求助信) 如果您能尽快发送给我一些相关信息,我将不胜感激。 ②Please inform me of any change , as I would like to stay updated and make any necessary adjustments to my plans accordingly. (应用文写作之告知信) 如果您方便的话,有任何变化请通知我,因为我想随时了解最新情况,并相应地对我的计划进行任何必要的调整。 at your earliest convenience if it is convenient for you (2)完成句子 15 6.ashamed adj.内疚的, 惭愧的 (1)be/feel ashamed of (doing) sth 为(做)某事而感到惭愧 be ashamed that… 为……而感到惭愧/羞耻 be ashamed to do sth 因惭愧而不愿意做某事 (2)shame v. 使羞愧 n. 羞愧;让人遗憾的事 (3)shameful adj. 可耻的;丢脸的 shameless adj. 不知羞耻的 16 【活学活用】 (1)单句填空 It is a (shame) behaviour to say such sharp words to your seniors. (2)完成句子 ①She realized how quickly she had judged him based on his appearance, . (读后续写之心理描写) 她意识到自己仅凭外表就那么快地对他下了判断,为自己最初的想法感到羞愧。 shameful feeling ashamed of her initial thoughts 17 ②He he had lied, so he didn't dare look his father in the eye. 他很惭愧他撒了谎,所以不敢直视他的父亲。 ③____________________some students should scribble and drop litter randomly on campus. (应用文写作之演讲稿) 一些学生竟然在校园中乱涂乱画, 乱扔垃圾, 这真是太遗憾了。 was ashamed that It is a shame that 18 7. monitor vt.监视，监控； n.监视器，显示器；班长 ①Special equipment is used to ______ the patients' vital signs. A. monitor B. detect C. cease D. pack ✓ ②翻译句子：我们需要密切监控市场的变化。 We need to closely monitor the changes in the market. 19 8. assign vt.分配,分派,指派(任务) (1)assign sb sth=assign sth to sb 把某物分配给某人 assign sb to do sth 指派某人做某事 (2)assignment n. (分派的)工作,任务;(工作等的) 分派, 布置 20 (1)单句填空 ①The manager assigned me (be) the team leader for the upcoming project, trusting that my experience would guide us to success. ②I made an effort to complete every (assign) with care and attention, as I believed that each task contributed to my overall learning and growth. to be assignment 【活学活用】 21 ③[译林版选必三U4] (assign) by the emperor, the ambassador Zhang Qian journeyed from Chang'an to Central Asia, seeking to build bridges between the Han Dynasty and the Western Regions. Assigned 22 Teachers should to satisfy their own needs. →Teachers should to satisfy their own needs. (应用文写作之建议信) 教师应给不同水平的学生布置不同的任务,以满足他们各自的需要。 assign different tasks to students at different levels assign students at different levels different tasks (2)一句多译 23 $