精品解析：河北石家庄市第三十八中学2025-2026学年高二下学期5月期中英语试题

38中学2025-2026学年第二学期5月月考 高二年级英语测试卷 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How was the weather five minutes ago? A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When does the woman like to drink tea? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man probably want the woman to do? A. Buy a new computer. B. Restart the computer. C. Fix the computer. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers doing? A. Setting up a tent. B. Writing instructions. C. Looking for a picnic site. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time will the woman meet the man? A. At 6:00 p.m. B. At 7:00 p.m. C. At 8:00 p.m. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When is the computer club scheduled this year? A. On Monday nights. B. On Tuesday nights. C. On Wednesday nights. 7. What does the man need to focus on this year? A. Friendship. B. University applications. C. Club activities. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Ryan want to do? A. Talk to his father. B. Take a walk with the woman. C. Walk to school with his friends. 9. How does the woman feel about Ryan’s idea? A. Doubtful. B. Supportive. C. Impatient. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What type of drink does the man prefer? A. A cold juice. B. A hot coffee. C. A tea. 11. What does the woman want to watch first? A. A football game. B. A speech. C. A movie. 12. What will the man do next? A. Look for an empty table. B. Call his parents. C. Wait in line. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Parent and child. B. Brother and sister. C. Shopkeeper and customer. 14. Why does the woman want to buy the new phone? A. Its battery lasts longer. B. Its camera is very powerful. C. Its Internet connection is better. 15. What is the woman’s hobby? A. Visiting museums. B. Taking photos of birds. C. Trying new technologies. 16. How does the man suggest the woman get the phone? A. By making money on her own. B. By asking her mother to buy it. C. By waiting until the price drops. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Which festival is coming up? A. Easter. B. Christmas. C. Thanksgiving. 18. When did the speaker begin teaching French at the high school? A. At the age of 23. B. At the age of 32. C. At the age of 33. 19. What hobby has the speaker taken up recently? A. Painting. B. Travelling. C. Gardening. 20. What happened to the speaker in June? A. Her son got married. B. Her grandchild was born. C. Her family celebrated her birthday. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Enjoy a museum visit with your class! Available Programs: Art Tells a Story: By looking at the subject matter and by drawing from personal experiences, students can find the story in some works of art. (All grades) Learning to Look: An interactive (互动的) tour that explores a variety of art using storytelling, movements, music, games, and other techniques helps introduce a museum to children. (Preschool — Grade 3) Native American Collection: This program explores relationships that exist between art, culture, the geographic location and natural resources. Students will see a bowl made by Maria Martinez, a Town storyteller, a Northwest coast mask, and Inuit clothing. (For Grade 2 — 5) The Language of Art: Classes are welcomed into the museum to take part in an interactive tour of American Art. It gives participants a set of vocabulary words while helping them feel comfortable. Art-on-the-Move: Teachers may borrow suitcases filled with art objects. Free for organizations with Education Membership. Planning Your Visit: Booking: Booking is necessary for all tour and programs. Please book at least a week in advance. Teachers are encouraged to organize self-guided visits for their classes during public hours. Tour Hours: Tours can be organized between 9:30 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. on weekdays. Program Fees: Tours are free for those with Education Membership. There is a charge of $6 per student of non-member organizations. Tours with art activities cost $12 per student (non-members) or $ 10 per student (members). Chaperones (保护人): We require one adult chaperone for every 10 children. Chaperones help to make your museum visit a success. A chaperone must pay $5 admission. Lunch: We regret that no lunch facilities are available at the museum. Museum Rules: Don’t touch works of art. Don’t take photographs. Ask questions. Look, and then LOOK again. Enjoy! 21. If teachers want their students to learn about what a museum is, they will choose _______. A. Art Tells a Story B. Learning to Look C. The Language of Art D. Native American Collection 22. Why does the museum feel sorry? A. Taking photos is not allowed at the museum. B. Lunch service is not provided at the museum. C. Visitors can’t touch works of art at the museum. D. Visitors can’t take part in all the activities at a time. 23. In which section of the newspaper does the text most probably appear? A. Health. B. News. C. Environment. D. Advertisement. B My family moved to Melbourne where my father re-entered academia and my mother reshaped my life with devotion and patience. Abandoning dreams of a career may have been in keeping with her era, but my mother threw herself into motherhood. My tennis shoes always shone thanks to her care when I slept. At lunch, my friends crowded around my lunch, the tastiest with enough to spare. My brother and I left home around age 16 for a better education. Our big house fell empty. There was no help and even no phone connection. Her “coping strategy” was to remind herself that she wanted us to have what she did not. Back then I was occupied with my own needs; today, I realise my mother paid for my education with her tears. If her self-sacrifice lifted me to greater heights, her second quality built the foundation. When I was young, my mother displayed in me an absolute faith and absolute love. In her eyes, I could do no wrong that I couldn’t fix. She didn’t say overly sweet things to declare her love, but just being with her made me feel like I was the most important person in the world. My mother allowed me to live a fuller life than hers without bargain, or guilt. To this she added extraordinary generosity. Today I credit my strength and stability to the certainty that, regardless of who else judges me, my mother will not. Currently I have my own kids. They are children of a different time. Today’s mothers have competing demands related to professional and personal goals. Sometimes, I must put my work above their needs. My mom tried to be my “everything” parent while I am what is called the good-enough mother at my best. We may differ in our methods and tools, but the essence of motherhood remains constant. 24. How does the author show her mom’s quality in the first paragraph? A. By quoting a remark. B. By giving examples. C. By making a comparison. D. By analyzing the cause. 25. Which words can best describe the author’s mother? A. Optimistic and persevering. B. Hardworking and demanding. C. Devoted and selfless. D. Cheerful and reliable. 26. What does the underlined phrase “good-enough mother” probably refer to in the last paragraph? A. A mother who pursues perfection in childcare. B. A mother who devotes herself wholly to her work. C. A mother who places her kids’ needs above all else. D. A mother who tries to balance her parenting with her career. 27. What can be the most suitable title for the text? A. The Art of Being a Mother B. Lessons of Love and Strength C. Motherhood: The Greatest Adventure D. Motherhood: A Journey of Sacrifice and Strength C The mysterious “Great Attractor” is pulling the Milky Way galaxy off course. No matter what you’re doing right now—sitting, standing, walking—you’re moving. Specifically, you’re moving at least four different ways. First, the Earth is turning very fast while it’s in space, going about 1,000 miles per hour, or 1,600 kilometers per hour. This turning makes our days and nights. Next, the Earth and the other planets are going around the sun. We move at about 67,000 miles per hour, or 108;000 kilometers per hour. This movement makes our seasons and years. Also, the sun and everything around it is going around the middle of our galaxy (星系), the Milky Way, really fast, over 500,000 miles per hour, or 828,000 kilometers per hour. Plus, everything in the universe is always getting bigger as it spreads out. But a long time ago, in the 1970s, space experts saw that something was different about the galaxies close to us, called the Local Group. These galaxies were being pulled away from their normal path really fast, towards something we couldn’t see. They named this place the Great Attractor, but it’s hard to learn more about it because we can’t see it well. “The Milky Way has so many stars and dust, which hides the information we want to see in that direction. So our galaxy is hiding the Great Attractor,” says Jorge Moreno, a space expert at a college. This place we can’t see is called the Zone of Avoidance by people who study space. We still don’t know everything about why the Milky Way and the other galaxies are being pulled off course, but there have been some ideas. The newest idea is a very big group of galaxies called Laniakea, which means “big sky” in Hawaiian. Want to know more about space secrets? Send us an email at shortwave@ npr.org. 28. What causes the Earth’s days and nights according to the article? A. The expansion of the universe. B. The Earth’s turning around itself. C. The Earth’s orbit around the sun. D. The Earth’s turning around the Milky Way. 29. What does “Zone of Avoidance” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. A galaxy-free space. B. A hidden part of the sky. C. The speed of galaxy movement. D. The cause of galaxy attraction. 30. What can be inferred about the Great Attractor from the information provided? A. It is visible with the naked eyes. B. It is located somewhere within the Milky Way. C. It is a large object affecting the motion of nearby galaxies. D. It is known to be a single galaxy which pulls on other galaxies around it. 31. Where might this article have been published? A. A cooking blog. B. A fashion magazine. C. A gardening enthusiast’s journal. D. A public radio program’s website. D Andean bears, known for their image in the movie Paddington, are native to the Andes Mountains. Shy by nature, they usually avoid humans, making them difficult for scientists to study. Listed as endangered by the IUCN, they are threatened by habitat loss, climate change, and influence from humans. The bears can sometimes go after livestock (牲畜), but studies show their threat is not as serious as believed. A family of flowering plants called bromeliads (凤梨) forms a major part of Andean bears’ food, but little is known about their foraging (觅食) behavior across the cloud forest and grassland habitats. In the new study, researchers surveyed two species of bromeliad in mountainous grasslands in and around Peru’s Manu National Park. They recorded the position of each plant and bear feeding signs, such as dug-up or partially eaten bromeliads. GPS-enabled collar (项圈) cameras observed that Andean bears were present at the sites. However, the surveys showed that the bears foraged food in just 16.7 % of the bromeliad areas they could find. Andean bears were more likely to forage in the dry season when young and soft plants were healthier for them to eat. They seldom foraged for bromeliads outside the national park, where livestock feed. Mountainous grasslands next to cloud forest are key habitats for Andean bears, and governments should consider how livestock influence this ecosystem. Although the bears avoided areas with livestock, they did forage in areas where livestock had been kept several years ago. This behavioral adaptability may help them recover lost habitats quickly with specific protection measures, the researchers say. The researchers add: “The data (数据) from the surveys helps us understand the Andean bear and its habitat, and develop more effective protection strategies. The GPS camera collars use little electricity, but we stress one major limitation-the inability to collect information beyond daylight hours. Infrared LED technology will soon solve this problem in years to come.” 32. What makes studying Andean bears difficult? A. They live in the wild. B. They have a special diet. C. They avoid human contact. D. They attack people sometimes. 33. What was a finding about Andean bears through GPS-enabled cameras? A. They ate up all the bromeliads. B. They foraged outside the national park. C. They were very picky about their food. D. They were short of food in the dry season. 34. What can be inferred from paragraph 3? A. Andean bears are highly adaptable. B. Andean bears have recovered lost habitats. C. Livestock are mainly from cloud forests. D. Livestock are in harmony with Andean bears. 35. What is the problem with the collars according to the researchers? A. They waste a lot of power. B. They do harm to bears’ health. C. They cannot provide data at night. D. They don’t work in cold temperatures. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 For high school students, free time is a precious gift that should be cherished. ____36____ Many students fall into aimless scrolling through social media or end up feeling bored and unfulfilled. But it doesn’t have to be this way. We can turn these spare moments into meaningful and rewarding time — one that enriches our lives, promotes personal growth, and brings us joy, not just keeps us busy with useless tasks. ____37____ For example, to improve English, you can plan to read one short English article or learn 10 new words every day. Specific goals not only avoid aimlessness but also give your spare time a clear direction and purpose. When you know exactly what you want to achieve, every minute counts. Also, focus on activities that bring you joy and help you grow. ____38____ Whether it’s painting, playing an instrument, or coding, these hobbies not only relax your mind but also develop your creativity and practical skills, making your free time more fulfilling. The key is to find something that challenges you just enough to keep you engaged without causing stress. Learning to say “no” to unimportant things also matters a lot. ____39____ Many students feel pressured to join every social event or help others with trivial tasks, which ends up wasting their precious free time. Politely declining these invitations frees up more time for what truly matters to you. Remember, your time is limited, and you cannot please everyone while still taking care of yourself. ____40____ So start your plan now and make every free moment meaningful. A. An important step is to set achievable goals for your free time. B. This way, your free time becomes a source of genuine fulfillment. C. You don’t have to fill every minute of your free time with activities. D. This skill allows you to prioritize your own needs over others’ demands. E. It is important to balance productivity with relaxation in your free time. F. You can take up a hobby that challenges you while bringing satisfaction. G. Yet in reality, these hours often slip through our fingers before we notice. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I eagerly offered my assistance to an elderly woman with a shopping cart filled with groceries. I skillfully arranged all the ___41___ in her car trunk. She tried to slip me a $20 bill, but 1 ___42___. “Thank you, madam, but it’s all part of my ___43___. I don’t require a tip,” I explained with a smile. However, the customer insisted on showing her ___44___. “You’re always so ___45___ and diligent! Let me assist you a little.” Grateful for her ___46___ intention, yet aware of our company policy, I replied, “I ___47___appreciate your generosity, ma’am, but I’m not ___48___ to accept tips. A simple ‘thank you’ is enough.” Reluctantly, she expressed her gratitude. “Well, then... thank you.” Then, something ___49___ happened. She pretended to put the ____50____ in her pocket, only to drop it on the ground. With a playful tone, she remarked that it would be a ____51____ to let it go to waste. She got in her car and ____52____ , leaving me amused. Picking up the $20 bill, a wave of warmth came over me. Small moments of connection and lightheartedness like this ____53____ our days. It reminded me that kindness comes in many____54____, even in playful pranks (玩笑). Sometimes, it’s the unexpected moments that bring a smile to our faces and ____55____ us to appreciate the little things in life. 41. A. items B. tools C. bags D. drinks 42. A. agreed B. missed C. declined D. hesitated 43. A. life B. job C. mind D. aim 44. A. support B. selflessness C. concern D. appreciation 45. A. respectful B. careful C. helpful D. useful 46. A. obvious B. kind C. awkward D. extra 47. A. genuinely B. formally C. curiously D. responsibly 48. A. bothered B. encouraged C. designed D. allowed 49. A. unique B. exciting C. unexpected D. graceful 50. A. hand B. money C. key D. ticket 51. A. shame B. joy C. surprise D. pleasure 52. A. left alone B. walked out C. drove off D. ran away 53. A. brighten B. spoil C. enrich D. relate 54. A. times B. places C. states D. forms 55. A. ensure B. remind C. force D. advise 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。 BUCHAREST — The “Chinese Film Days” kicked off here Friday night. It marked____56____first commercial distribution and release of Chinese films in Romanian cinemas. Chinese Ambassador (大使) to Romania Han Chunlin said that ____57____ was the first time for the two countries to carry out film cooperation in an all-commercial mode, ____58____ provided new ideas and channels for future cultural exchanges and cooperation. Romanian film critic Irina Margareta Nistor welcomed the release of Chinese films in Romania,____59____ (hope) that Romanian audiences can better understand modern and contemporary China through the film festival. She called on the Romanian and Chinese film industries to ____60____ (strength) the friendship between the two countries. About 80 people, including local official ____61____ (representative), people from Romanian cultural circles and friendship organizations, as well as overseas Chinese in Romania ____62____ (attend) the opening ceremony. At the ceremony, a documentary “The magical Craftsmanship of Suzhou”, which focuses ____63____artisan (工匠) specialists living in the folk craft-centric city, was screened, showing the development and boom of Chinese film art and the unique charm of Chinese ____64____ (tradition) culture and a warm and festive atmosphere. The event ____65____ (host) by Happy Cinemas and Cinema City in partnership with China Lion Film Distribution, will be held in six major Romanian cities. Local people will be able to watch six Chinese films, such as “Railway Heroes”, “Almost Love”, and “The Captain”. 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 在学了关于健康生活方式的话题后，你班英语老师要求你们就“如何养成健康生活方式”的话题分组讨论。请你用英语写一篇短文，代表你们小组发言。内容包括： 1.健康的重要性； 2.小组观点。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 After Mason and Rebecca had their baby Oliver, they were quite happy. However, it soon changed. One night, Rebecca accidentally dropped a glass bowl during Oliver’s second birthday celebration. Although nearby, Oliver didn’t react to the big sound of glass breaking. Panicked, the couple realizing their baby didn’t react to sound. The next day, the hospital confirmed Oliver was born deaf. The couple were so sad. Later, Oliver got his first hearing aid, after which a strange change appeared on his face. Rebecca burst into tears and called, “Oliver, come here. Come to mama.” He quickly turned and started walking to her, smiling. Thankfully, Oliver could now hear! I free years passed; it was time to send Oliver to school. The couple often described how lovely to be in a class full of friends with a teacher in the front. Oliver pictured a fun first day at school but returned home that day, crying, “I don’t want to go to school. I have no friends.” The following days, Oliver came back home. still, sad. Rebecca and Mason were anxious. One Friday, Oliver’s teacher, Sophia, met the couple. “Oliver seems shy He never plays with his classmates. And he doesn’t talk to me although I try talking to him. He’s afraid he’s different and that his classmates will laugh at him because of his deafness.” she said. Rebecca and Mason were heart-broken and worried. After chatting, Sophia learned Oliver’s sixth birthday was on Monday of the next week. Then, she made a secret plan to help Oliver. She encouraged her students to hold a birthday party for Oliver in the classroom to show Oliver friendliness. After school that day, Sophia sent a message to the parents of all the children in her class. In the message, she told them about Oliver’s trouble. And she wanted them to encourage and ask their kids to come to school on Sunday to prepare a birthday party for Oliver: to decorate the classroom, prepare a birthday cake, etc. Then, Sophia put down her cell phone, wondering whether any parents would support it. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右; 2.请按如下格式作答。 Soon, her phone rang and received a message. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Oliver arrived at school and pushed the classroom’s door open. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $高二英语听力第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有。5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Quick, it's getting dark and windy. Take your bike inside. Before IT gets wet. no worries. I've covered IT up. I just can't believe that was so Sunny and hot just five minutes ago, but now it's about to poor. Quick, it's getting dark and windy. Take your bike inside before IT gets wet. No worries. I've covered IT up. I just can't believe that was so Sunny and hot just five minutes ago, but now it's about to poor. This cup of tea is so nice. I love drinking IT in the morning. I prefer . coffee then. I think t is more of an afternoon drink. It's good with a piece of cake. I like coffee too, but I never drink IT in the evening. This cup of tea is so nice. I love drinking IT in the morning. I prefer coffee then. I think tea is more of an afternoon drink. It's good with a piece of cake. I like coffee too, but I never drink IT in the evening. Can you fix my computer? I've had IT for ten years, and IT was always reliable, but recently IT has started going very slow. Ten years is a good age for a computer. Technology has developed a lot since then, and new models aren't too expensive. Can you fix my computer? I've had IT for ten years, and IT was always reliable. But recently IT has started going very slow. Ten years . is a good age for a computer. Technology has developed a lot sense then, and new models aren't too expensive. I'm trying to follow this instruction about putting up a tent together. For step three, I need to push this metal pole through this whole. Is that right? Let me look. Yes, that's right. Then step force says we need to raise the tent together. I'm trying to follow this instruction about putting up a tent together. For step three, I need to push this metal pole through this hall. Is that right? Let me look. Yes, that's right. Then step four says we need to raise the tent together. Sorry, Henry, I have promised to meet you at the restaurant at seven P. M, but I must work late. All right. Petish a, how about we meet there an hour? Leader, okay, I can make. IT. Sorry, Henry, I have promised to meet you at the restaurant at seven P. M, but I must work late. All right. Partia, how about we meet there an hour? Leader, okay, I can make IT. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Are you going to join the computer club this year? I'd like to, but it's moved from tuesday to wednesday nights because the robotics club are using the computer laboratory on tuesday now. And the problem is the math club is also on wednesday nights. That's unfortunate. yes. And my parents ask me to spend more time applying to universities this year, so I won't join the computer club. IT must be hard for you. You found your best friend. There is not that bad. We still go to the chinese club on monday together. Are you going to join the computer club this year? I'd like to, but it's moved from tuesday to wednesday nights because the robotics club are using the computer laboratory on tuesday now. And the problem is the math club is also on wednesday nights. That's unfortunate. yes. And my parents ask me to spend more time applying to universities this year, so I won't join the computer club. IT must be hard for you. You found your best friend there. It's not that bad. We still go to the chinese club on monday together. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hey, mom, can I start walking to school . by myself? Mm, i'm not very sure if it's a good idea, ryan. Why not? I'm twelve now. I'm old enough. I know. and you are responsible, kid. But still there are a lot of busy roads between here and your school. I know had across safe fully, mom. And you wouldn't need to worry about stranger danger as i'd be with my friends. Which friends are these and or lio? And are you sure you . wouldn't be silly together and to make each other late for school? No, I promise. And it's only a ten minute walk. Let me talk to your dad tonight and see what he thinks. Hey, mom, can I start walking to school by myself? Mm, i'm not very sure if it's a good idea, ryan. Why not? I'm twelve now. I'm old enough. I know, and you're a responsible kid, but still there are a lot of busy roads between here and your school . I know had across safe fully, mom, and you wouldn't need to worry about stranger danger as i'd be with my friends. Which friends are these the olio? And are you sure you wouldn't . be silly together and make each other late for school? No, I promise, and is only a ten minute walk. Let me talk to your dad tonight and see what he thinks. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Okay, let me get us some drinks. What would you like? Do they sell ice coffee or juice? Here is so hot today. What are you getting? Probably just an ordinary t iced drinks. Always have too much sugar for me. I'm cutting down on sugar. Fair enough. Hey, before we start preparing our speech, do you mind if I just watch the last bit of the football game on my phone? Um I guess so, but I do need to be home by eight PM. At the latest. My parents are going to a movie tonight, so I said i'd look after my little sister. Don't worry, it'll finished soon. How about I go to find us a table while you're waiting in line? Oh, okay, no problem. Okay, let me get us some drinks. What would you like? Do they sell ice, coffee or juice? Here is so hot today, what are you getting? Probably, Justin, ordinary tea, iced drinks always have too much sugar for me. I'm cutting down on sugar. Fair enough. Hey, before we start preparing our speech, do you mind if I just watch the last bit of the football game on my phone? Um I guess so, but I do need to be home by eight PM. At the latest. My parents are going to a movie tonight, so I said i'd look after my little sister. Don't worry, it'll finished soon. How about I go to find us a table while you're waiting in line? Oh, okay, no problem. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。The latest phone technology is so cool. I'm waiting for my birthday in two months time to get one. What's wrong . with the one you have now? Doesn't IT connect to the internet very well or the battery problem? It's fine, but the phone I want has a powerful camera. powerful in what way? IT can get close to objects that are far away. It's great for taking photos of birds. What I love to do, I can't wait to get . IT is IT a lot . of money? Well, yes, IT is. Sadly, it's over five hundred dollars. Do you think mom and dad will be able to afford IT? I guess you'd Better do some part time jobs to save up for IT on your own. Well, you're right. Good luck with me. Or I have to wait long until its Price drops. Do you have any recommendation on the jobs? Yeah, try the local museum. They are looking for tour guides. Now the latest phone technology is so cool. I'm waiting for my birthday in two months time to get one. What's wrong with the one you have now? Doesn't contact the internet very well, or the battery problem is fine. but the phone I want has a powerful camera. powerful in what way? You can get . close to objects that are far away. It's great for taking photos of birds, which I love to do. I can't wait to get . IT is IT a lot . of money? Well, yes, IT is. Sadly, it's over five hundred dollars. Do you think mom and dad will be able to afford IT? I guess you'd Better do some part time jobs to save up for IT on your own. Well, you're right. Good luck with me, or I have to wait long until this Price drops. Do you have any recommendation on the jobs? Yeah, try the local museum. They are looking for tour guides now. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Dear David, IT seems like only five minutes since we took off last year's Christmas decorations, and now it's time to put them up again. But people say time flies when you're having fun, and this has certainly ban an enjoyable year. I celebrated my sixty fifth birthday in february and retired a few weeks later. IT feels very strange not getting up for work every day. I can't believe that I taught french at that high school for exactly thirty two years, but it's nice having more time for real relaxation and hobbies. For example, i've started taking painting classes at the local college, and my husband is really enjoying spending time working in the garden. At easter, my daughter said he announced that he was expecting her first baby, a little boy, and he would be due in january. We're all very excited about that. Then in june, our son William got married. Joanna IT was wonderful to see them both. So happy and so nice to have thanksgiving together as one big family. We're looking forward to hearing your family news and wish you all a very merry Christmas. Dear David IT seems like only five minutes since we took off last year's Christmas decorations, and now it's time to put them up again. But people say time flies when you're having fun, and this has certainly ban an enjoyable year. I celebrated my sixty fifth birthday in february and retired a few weeks later. IT feels very strange not getting up for work every day. I can't believe that I taught french at that high school for exactly thirty two years, but it's nice having more time for a relaxation and hobbies. For example, i've started taking painting classes at the local college, and my husband is really enjoying spending time working in the garden. At easter, my daughter said he announced that he was expecting her first baby, a little boy, and he would be due in january. We're all very excited about that. Then in june, our son William got married to anna IT was wonderful to see them both. So happy and so nice to have thanksgiving together as one big family. We're looking forward to hearing your family news and wish you all a very merry Christmas. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上，听力部分到此结束。 38中学2025-2026学年第二学期5月月考 高二年级英语测试卷 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How was the weather five minutes ago? A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Quick, it’s getting dark and windy. Take your bike inside before it gets wet. W: No worries. I’ve covered it up. I just can’t believe it was so sunny and hot just five minutes ago. But now it’s about to pour. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When does the woman like to drink tea? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: This cup of tea is so nice. I love drinking it in the morning. W: I prefer coffee then. I think tea is more of an afternoon drink. It’s good with a piece of cake! M: I like coffee too. But I never drink it in the evening. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man probably want the woman to do? A. Buy a new computer. B. Restart the computer. C. Fix the computer. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Can you fix my computer? I’ve had it for 10 years and it was always reliable, but recently it has started going very slow. M: Hmm... Ten years is a good age for a computer. Technology has developed a lot since then, and new models aren’t too expensive. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers doing? A. Setting up a tent. B. Writing instructions. C. Looking for a picnic site. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m trying to follow this instruction about putting up a tent together. For step three, I need to push this metal pole through this hole, is that right? M: Let me look. Yes, that’s right. Then, step four says we need to raise the tent together. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What time will the woman meet the man? A. At 6:00 p.m. B. At 7:00 p.m. C. At 8:00 p.m. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Sorry, Henry! I have promised to meet you at the restaurant at 7:00 p.m. But I must work late. M: Alright, Patricia. How about we meet there an hour later? W: OK. I can make it. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When is the computer club scheduled this year? A. On Monday nights. B. On Tuesday nights. C. On Wednesday nights. 7. What does the man need to focus on this year? A. Friendship. B. University applications. C. Club activities. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Are you going to join the computer club this year? M: I’d like to. But it’s moved from Tuesdays to Wednesday nights, because the robotics club are using the computer laboratory on Tuesdays now. And the problem is the math club is also on Wednesday nights. W: That’s unfortunate. M: Yes. And my parents ask me to spend more time applying to universities this year, so I won’t join the computer club. W: It must be hard for you. You found your best friend there. M: It’s not that bad. We still go to the Chinese club on Monday together. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does Ryan want to do? A. Talk to his father. B. Take a walk with the woman. C. Walk to school with his friends. 9. How does the woman feel about Ryan’s idea? A. Doubtful. B. Supportive. C. Impatient. 【答案】8. C 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Mom. Can I start walking to school by myself? W: Hmm... I’m not very sure if it’s a good idea, Ryan. M: Why not? I’m 12 now. I’m old enough! W: I know. And you’re a responsible kid. But still there’re a lot of busy roads between here and your school. M: I know how to cross safely, Mom. And you wouldn’t need to worry about “stranger danger” as I’d be with my friends. W: Which friends are these? M: Andy or Leo. W: And are you sure you wouldn’t be silly together and make each other late for school? M: No, I promise! And it’s only a ten-minute walk. W: Hmm... Let me talk to your dad tonight and see what he thinks. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What type of drink does the man prefer? A. A cold juice. B. A hot coffee. C. A tea. 11. What does the woman want to watch first? A. A football game. B. A speech. C. A movie. 12. What will the man do next? A. Look for an empty table. B. Call his parents. C. Wait in line. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】M: OK. Let me get us some drinks. What would you like? W: Do they sell iced coffee or juice here? It’s so hot today! What are you getting? M: Probably just an ordinary tea. Iced drinks always have too much sugar for me. I’m cutting down on sugar. W: Fair enough! Hey, before we start preparing our speech, do you mind if I just watch the last bit of the football game on my phone? M: Uh...I guess so. But I do need to be home by 8:00 p.m. at the latest. My parents are going to a movie tonight, so I said I’d look after my little sister. W: Don’t worry. It’ll finish soon. How about I go to find us a table while you’re waiting in line? M: Oh, OK. No problem. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Parent and child. B. Brother and sister. C. Shopkeeper and customer. 14. Why does the woman want to buy the new phone? A. Its battery lasts longer. B. Its camera is very powerful. C. Its Internet connection is better. 15. What is the woman’s hobby? A. Visiting museums. B. Taking photos of birds. C. Trying new technologies. 16. How does the man suggest the woman get the phone? A. By making money on her own. B. By asking her mother to buy it. C. By waiting until the price drops. 【答案】13. B 14. B 15. B 16. A 【解析】 【原文】W: The latest phone technology is so cool. I’m waiting for my birthday in two months’ time to get one. M: What’s wrong with the one you have now? Doesn’t it connect to the Internet very well? Or the battery problem? W: It’s fine, but the phone I want has a powerful camera. M: Powerful in what way? W: It can get close to objects that are far away. It’s great for taking photos of birds, which I love to do. I can’t wait to get it. M: Is it a lot of money? W: Well, yes, it is, sadly. It’s over five hundred dollars. M: Do you think Mom and Dad will be able to afford it? I guess you’d better do some part-time jobs to save up for it on your own. W: Well, you’re right. Good luck with me! Or I have to wait long until its price drops. Do you have any recommendation on the jobs? M: Yeah, try the local museum. They are looking for tour guides now. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Which festival is coming up? A. Easter. B. Christmas. C. Thanksgiving. 18. When did the speaker begin teaching French at the high school? A. At the age of 23. B. At the age of 32. C. At the age of 33. 19. What hobby has the speaker taken up recently? A. Painting. B. Travelling. C. Gardening. 20. What happened to the speaker in June? A. Her son got married. B. Her grandchild was born. C. Her family celebrated her birthday. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Dear David, it seems like only five minutes since we took off last year’s Christmas decorations, and now it’s time to put them up again! But people say time flies when you’re having fun, and this has certainly been an enjoyable year. I celebrated my 65th birthday in February and retired a few weeks later. It feels very strange, not getting up for work every day. I can’t believe that I taught French at that high school for exactly 32 years! But it’s nice having more time for relaxation and hobbies. For example, I’ve started taking painting classes at the local college, and my husband is really enjoying spending time working in the garden. At Easter, my daughter Sadie announced that she was expecting her first baby — a little boy, and he would be due in January. We’re all very excited about that! Then, in June, our son William got married to Anna. It was wonderful to see them both so happy, and so nice to have Thanksgiving together as one big family. We’re looking forward to hearing your family news and wish you all a very Merry Christmas! 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Enjoy a museum visit with your class! Available Programs: Art Tells a Story: By looking at the subject matter and by drawing from personal experiences, students can find the story in some works of art. (All grades) Learning to Look: An interactive (互动的) tour that explores a variety of art using storytelling, movements, music, games, and other techniques helps introduce a museum to children. (Preschool — Grade 3) Native American Collection: This program explores relationships that exist between art, culture, the geographic location and natural resources. Students will see a bowl made by Maria Martinez, a Town storyteller, a Northwest coast mask, and Inuit clothing. (For Grade 2 — 5) The Language of Art: Classes are welcomed into the museum to take part in an interactive tour of American Art. It gives participants a set of vocabulary words while helping them feel comfortable. Art-on-the-Move: Teachers may borrow suitcases filled with art objects. Free for organizations with Education Membership. Planning Your Visit: Booking: Booking is necessary for all tour and programs. Please book at least a week in advance. Teachers are encouraged to organize self-guided visits for their classes during public hours. Tour Hours: Tours can be organized between 9:30 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. on weekdays. Program Fees: Tours are free for those with Education Membership. There is a charge of $6 per student of non-member organizations. Tours with art activities cost $12 per student (non-members) or $ 10 per student (members). Chaperones (保护人): We require one adult chaperone for every 10 children. Chaperones help to make your museum visit a success. A chaperone must pay $5 admission. Lunch: We regret that no lunch facilities are available at the museum. Museum Rules: Don’t touch works of art. Don’t take photographs. Ask questions. Look, and then LOOK again. Enjoy! 21. If teachers want their students to learn about what a museum is, they will choose _______. A. Art Tells a Story B. Learning to Look C. The Language of Art D. Native American Collection 22. Why does the museum feel sorry? A. Taking photos is not allowed at the museum. B. Lunch service is not provided at the museum. C. Visitors can’t touch works of art at the museum. D. Visitors can’t take part in all the activities at a time. 23. In which section of the newspaper does the text most probably appear? A. Health. B. News. C. Environment. D. Advertisement. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了一家博物馆为学生提供的可供选择的项目，以及具体的行程安排、参观时间、费用、监护人要求、午餐和相关规定等信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Learning to Look”部分中“An interactive (互动的) tour that explores a variety of art using storytelling, movements, music, games, and other techniques helps introduce a museum to children. (互动之旅利用讲故事、动作、音乐、游戏和其他技术探索各种艺术，有助于向孩子们介绍博物馆)”可知，Learning to Look项目有助于向孩子们介绍博物馆，因此希望学生了解博物馆是什么的老师应选择该项目。故选B项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lunch”部分中“We regret that no lunch facilities are available at the museum. (很遗憾，博物馆没有提供午餐设施)”可知，博物馆对不提供午餐服务感到抱歉。故选B项。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“Enjoy a museum visit with your class! (和你的班级一起去参观博物馆吧)”以及下文内容可知，文章主要介绍了一家博物馆为学生提供的可供选择的项目，以及具体的行程安排、参观时间、费用、监护人要求、午餐和相关规定等信息，属于博物馆的宣传广告。因此，文章应该出自报纸的广告栏目。故选D项。 B My family moved to Melbourne where my father re-entered academia and my mother reshaped my life with devotion and patience. Abandoning dreams of a career may have been in keeping with her era, but my mother threw herself into motherhood. My tennis shoes always shone thanks to her care when I slept. At lunch, my friends crowded around my lunch, the tastiest with enough to spare. My brother and I left home around age 16 for a better education. Our big house fell empty. There was no help and even no phone connection. Her “coping strategy” was to remind herself that she wanted us to have what she did not. Back then I was occupied with my own needs; today, I realise my mother paid for my education with her tears. If her self-sacrifice lifted me to greater heights, her second quality built the foundation. When I was young, my mother displayed in me an absolute faith and absolute love. In her eyes, I could do no wrong that I couldn’t fix. She didn’t say overly sweet things to declare her love, but just being with her made me feel like I was the most important person in the world. My mother allowed me to live a fuller life than hers without bargain, or guilt. To this she added extraordinary generosity. Today I credit my strength and stability to the certainty that, regardless of who else judges me, my mother will not. Currently I have my own kids. They are children of a different time. Today’s mothers have competing demands related to professional and personal goals. Sometimes, I must put my work above their needs. My mom tried to be my “everything” parent while I am what is called the good-enough mother at my best. We may differ in our methods and tools, but the essence of motherhood remains constant. 24. How does the author show her mom’s quality in the first paragraph? A. By quoting a remark. B. By giving examples. C. By making a comparison. D. By analyzing the cause. 25. Which words can best describe the author’s mother? A. Optimistic and persevering. B. Hardworking and demanding. C. Devoted and selfless. D. Cheerful and reliable. 26. What does the underlined phrase “good-enough mother” probably refer to in the last paragraph? A. A mother who pursues perfection in childcare. B. A mother who devotes herself wholly to her work. C. A mother who places her kids’ needs above all else. D. A mother who tries to balance her parenting with her career. 27. What can be the most suitable title for the text? A. The Art of Being a Mother B. Lessons of Love and Strength C. Motherhood: The Greatest Adventure D. Motherhood: A Journey of Sacrifice and Strength 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. D 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的母亲全心投入到家庭生活中，为作者提供了无微不至的照顾和支持。作者离开家接受更好的教育后，母亲独自面对空荡的家，但仍坚持自己的信念，希望孩子们能拥有她未曾拥有的机会。母亲对作者的绝对信任和爱，以及她的慷慨和坚强，让作者也变得坚强和坚定。如今，作者自己也成为母亲，尽管时代不同，但她也尽力做到最好，为孩子提供必要的关爱和支持。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“My tennis shoes always shone thanks to her care when I slept. At lunch, my friends crowded around my lunch, the tastiest with enough to spare. (由于她在我睡觉时的护理，我的网球鞋总是闪闪发光。午餐时，我的朋友们围在我的午餐周围，这是最美味的，而且有足够的余量)”可知，作者通过举出网球鞋和午餐两个事例来表明她的母亲的品质。故选B项。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“My family moved to Melbourne where my father re-entered academia and my mother reshaped my life with devotion and patience. Abandoning dreams of a career may have been in keeping with her era, but my mother threw herself into motherhood. (我的家人搬到了墨尔本，在那里我的父亲重新进入学术界，我的母亲用奉献和耐心重塑了我的生活。放弃职业梦想可能符合她的时代，但我母亲全身心地投入到做母亲的生活中)”和第三段中“When I was young, my mother displayed in me an absolute faith and absolute love. In her eyes, I could do no wrong that I couldn’t fix. She didn’t say overly sweet things to declare her love, but just being with her made me feel like I was the most important person in the world. My mother allowed me to live a fuller life than hers without bargain, or guilt. (当我还小的时候，我的母亲对我表现出了绝对的信任和绝对的爱。在她眼里，我做什么错事都可以弥补。她没有说太多甜蜜的话来表达她的爱，但和她在一起让我觉得我是世界上最重要的人。母亲让我过着比她更充实的生活，没有讨价还价，也没有内疚)”可知，作者的母亲全身心地做好母亲的工作，用奉献和耐心培养作者，对作者充满信任和爱，让作者可以过更充实的生活。因此，作者的母亲具有奉献精神，是无私的。故选C项。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线部分的上文“Today’s mothers have competing demands related to professional and personal goals. Sometimes, I must put my work above their needs. (如今的母亲们在职业目标和个人目标方面有着相互竞争的需求。有时候，我必须把我的工作置于他们的需要之上)”可知，作者作为母亲面临着平衡职业目标和个人目标的难题，需要处理工作和孩子的需求的主次关系，再结合下文“We may differ in our methods and tools, but the essence of motherhood remains constant. (我们可能在方法和工具上有所不同，但母性的本质是不变的)”可知，作者认为自己和自己的母亲有所不同，但同样体现了母性；由此推知，划线部分指的是“一个试图在养育孩子和事业之间找到平衡的母亲”。故选D项。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第三段中“If her self-sacrifice lifted me to greater heights, her second quality built the foundation. (如果说她的自我牺牲使我达到了更高的高度，那么她的第二个品质则奠定了基础)”和“Today I credit my strength and stability to the certainty that, regardless of who else judges me, my mother will not. (今天，我把我的坚强和坚定归功于我的确信，不管别人对我评头评足，我的母亲都不会)”可知，文章主要围绕作者的母亲展开，讲述了她全心投入到家庭生活中，为作者提供了无微不至的照顾和支持。作者离开家接受更好的教育后，她独自面对空荡的家，但仍坚持自己的信念，希望孩子们能拥有她未曾拥有的机会。母亲对作者的绝对信任和爱，以及她的慷慨和坚强，让作者也变得坚强和坚定。因此，D项“母亲：牺牲和力量的旅程”概括了作者母亲身上的特质，最契合文章主旨，适合作为文章标题。故选D项。 C The mysterious “Great Attractor” is pulling the Milky Way galaxy off course. No matter what you’re doing right now—sitting, standing, walking—you’re moving. Specifically, you’re moving at least four different ways. First, the Earth is turning very fast while it’s in space, going about 1,000 miles per hour, or 1,600 kilometers per hour. This turning makes our days and nights. Next, the Earth and the other planets are going around the sun. We move at about 67,000 miles per hour, or 108;000 kilometers per hour. This movement makes our seasons and years. Also, the sun and everything around it is going around the middle of our galaxy (星系), the Milky Way, really fast, over 500,000 miles per hour, or 828,000 kilometers per hour. Plus, everything in the universe is always getting bigger as it spreads out. But a long time ago, in the 1970s, space experts saw that something was different about the galaxies close to us, called the Local Group. These galaxies were being pulled away from their normal path really fast, towards something we couldn’t see. They named this place the Great Attractor, but it’s hard to learn more about it because we can’t see it well. “The Milky Way has so many stars and dust, which hides the information we want to see in that direction. So our galaxy is hiding the Great Attractor,” says Jorge Moreno, a space expert at a college. This place we can’t see is called the Zone of Avoidance by people who study space. We still don’t know everything about why the Milky Way and the other galaxies are being pulled off course, but there have been some ideas. The newest idea is a very big group of galaxies called Laniakea, which means “big sky” in Hawaiian. Want to know more about space secrets? Send us an email at shortwave@ npr.org. 28. What causes the Earth’s days and nights according to the article? A. The expansion of the universe. B. The Earth’s turning around itself. C. The Earth’s orbit around the sun. D. The Earth’s turning around the Milky Way. 29. What does “Zone of Avoidance” in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. A galaxy-free space. B. A hidden part of the sky. C. The speed of galaxy movement. D. The cause of galaxy attraction. 30. What can be inferred about the Great Attractor from the information provided? A. It is visible with the naked eyes. B. It is located somewhere within the Milky Way. C. It is a large object affecting the motion of nearby galaxies. D. It is known to be a single galaxy which pulls on other galaxies around it. 31. Where might this article have been published? A. A cooking blog. B. A fashion magazine. C. A gardening enthusiast’s journal. D. A public radio program’s website. 【答案】28. B 29. B 30. C 31. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。说明了存在一个被称为“Great Attractor”的神秘力量，它正在将银河系拉离其正常轨道。尽管我们无法直接看到它，但天文学家们推测它是一个巨大的星系团，可能名为Laniakea，它对我们的银河系和其他星系产生了强大的引力影响。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“First, the Earth is turning very fast while it’s in space, going about 1,000 miles per hour, or 1,600 kilometers per hour. This turning makes our days and nights.(地球在太空中自转得非常快，速度约为每小时1000英里或1600公里。这种自转造就了我们的白天和黑夜)”可知，地球的自转导致了地球的昼夜。故选B。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段“The Milky Way has so many stars and dust, which hides the information we want to see in that direction.(银河系有这么多的恒星和尘埃，这隐藏了我们想要在那个方向看到的信息)”以及“This place we can’t see is called the Zone of Avoidance by people who study space.(这个我们看不见的地方被研究太空的人称为回避区)”可知，“Zone of Avoidance”是被银河系的恒星和尘埃所隐藏的天空部分，这使得我们难以观察到该区域背后的天体或现象。即意思是“天空中隐藏的部分”故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“But a long time ago, in the 1970s, space experts saw that something was different about the galaxies close to us, called the Local Group. These galaxies were being pulled away from their normal path really fast, towards something we couldn’t see. They named this place the Great Attractor, but it’s hard to learn more about it because we can’t see it well.(但很久以前，在20世纪70年代，太空专家发现，我们附近的星系有些不同，它们被称为本星系群。这些星系正以极快的速度被拉离它们的正常轨道，奔向我们看不见的地方。他们把这个地方命名为“大吸引者”，但很难了解更多，因为我们看不清楚)”可知，Great Attractor是一个巨大的物体，它影响了附近星系的运动。故选C。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Want to know more about space secrets? Send us an email at shortwave@ npr.org.(想了解更多关于太空秘密的信息，可以发送电子邮件至shortwave@npr.org)”可知，NPR是一个公共广播节目，因此这篇文章很可能发表在公共广播节目的网站上。故选D。 D Andean bears, known for their image in the movie Paddington, are native to the Andes Mountains. Shy by nature, they usually avoid humans, making them difficult for scientists to study. Listed as endangered by the IUCN, they are threatened by habitat loss, climate change, and influence from humans. The bears can sometimes go after livestock (牲畜), but studies show their threat is not as serious as believed. A family of flowering plants called bromeliads (凤梨) forms a major part of Andean bears’ food, but little is known about their foraging (觅食) behavior across the cloud forest and grassland habitats. In the new study, researchers surveyed two species of bromeliad in mountainous grasslands in and around Peru’s Manu National Park. They recorded the position of each plant and bear feeding signs, such as dug-up or partially eaten bromeliads. GPS-enabled collar (项圈) cameras observed that Andean bears were present at the sites. However, the surveys showed that the bears foraged food in just 16.7 % of the bromeliad areas they could find. Andean bears were more likely to forage in the dry season when young and soft plants were healthier for them to eat. They seldom foraged for bromeliads outside the national park, where livestock feed. Mountainous grasslands next to cloud forest are key habitats for Andean bears, and governments should consider how livestock influence this ecosystem. Although the bears avoided areas with livestock, they did forage in areas where livestock had been kept several years ago. This behavioral adaptability may help them recover lost habitats quickly with specific protection measures, the researchers say. The researchers add: “The data (数据) from the surveys helps us understand the Andean bear and its habitat, and develop more effective protection strategies. The GPS camera collars use little electricity, but we stress one major limitation-the inability to collect information beyond daylight hours. Infrared LED technology will soon solve this problem in years to come.” 32. What makes studying Andean bears difficult? A. They live in the wild. B. They have a special diet. C. They avoid human contact. D. They attack people sometimes. 33. What was a finding about Andean bears through GPS-enabled cameras? A. They ate up all the bromeliads. B. They foraged outside the national park. C. They were very picky about their food. D. They were short of food in the dry season. 34. What can be inferred from paragraph 3? A. Andean bears are highly adaptable. B. Andean bears have recovered lost habitats. C. Livestock are mainly from cloud forests. D. Livestock are in harmony with Andean bears. 35. What is the problem with the collars according to the researchers? A. They waste a lot of power. B. They do harm to bears’ health. C. They cannot provide data at night. D. They don’t work in cold temperatures. 【答案】32. C 33. C 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了安第斯熊这种动物的习性以及研究人员对安第斯熊的研究工作。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Shy by nature, they usually avoid humans, making them difficult for scientists to study.(它们生性害羞，通常会避开人类，这使得科学家很难对它们进行研究)”可知，安第斯熊避免与人接触让研究安第斯熊变得困难。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“GPS-enabled collar (项圈) cameras observed that Andean bears were present at the sites. However, the surveys showed that the bears foraged food in just 16.7 % of the bromeliad areas they could find. Andean bears were more likely to forage in the dry season when young and soft plants were healthier for them to eat. They seldom foraged for bromeliads outside the national park, where livestock feed.(装有GPS的项圈摄像机观察到安第斯熊出现在这些地点。然而，调查显示，熊只在它们能找到的凤梨树区域的16.7%觅食。安第斯熊更有可能在旱季觅食，因为年轻和柔软的植物对它们来说更健康。他们很少在饲养牲畜的国家公园外寻找凤梨花)”可知，GPS摄像头发现安第斯熊对食物很挑剔。故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“This behavioral adaptability may help them recover lost habitats quickly with specific protection measures, the researchers say.(研究人员说，这种行为适应性可以帮助它们通过特定的保护措施迅速恢复失去的栖息地)”可知，安第斯熊的适应能力很强。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“The GPS camera collars use little electricity, but we stress one major limitation-the inability to collect information beyond daylight hours.(GPS摄像项圈耗电很少，但我们要强调一个主要的限制——无法在白天以外的时间收集信息)”可知，根据研究人员的说法，项圈不能在夜间提供数据。故选C。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 For high school students, free time is a precious gift that should be cherished. ____36____ Many students fall into aimless scrolling through social media or end up feeling bored and unfulfilled. But it doesn’t have to be this way. We can turn these spare moments into meaningful and rewarding time — one that enriches our lives, promotes personal growth, and brings us joy, not just keeps us busy with useless tasks. ____37____ For example, to improve English, you can plan to read one short English article or learn 10 new words every day. Specific goals not only avoid aimlessness but also give your spare time a clear direction and purpose. When you know exactly what you want to achieve, every minute counts. Also, focus on activities that bring you joy and help you grow. ____38____ Whether it’s painting, playing an instrument, or coding, these hobbies not only relax your mind but also develop your creativity and practical skills, making your free time more fulfilling. The key is to find something that challenges you just enough to keep you engaged without causing stress. Learning to say “no” to unimportant things also matters a lot. ____39____ Many students feel pressured to join every social event or help others with trivial tasks, which ends up wasting their precious free time. Politely declining these invitations frees up more time for what truly matters to you. Remember, your time is limited, and you cannot please everyone while still taking care of yourself. ____40____ So start your plan now and make every free moment meaningful. A. An important step is to set achievable goals for your free time. B. This way, your free time becomes a source of genuine fulfillment. C. You don’t have to fill every minute of your free time with activities. D. This skill allows you to prioritize your own needs over others’ demands. E. It is important to balance productivity with relaxation in your free time. F. You can take up a hobby that challenges you while bringing satisfaction. G. Yet in reality, these hours often slip through our fingers before we notice. 【答案】36. G 37. A 38. F 39. D 40. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了高中生如何将空闲时间变得更有意义，包括设定目标、培养爱好和学会拒绝。 【36题详解】 上文“For high school students, free time is a precious gift that should be cherished.(对高中生来说，空闲时间是应该珍惜的宝贵礼物)”指出空闲时间的宝贵价值，G选项“Yet in reality, these hours often slip through our fingers before we notice.(然而在现实中，这些时间常常在我们还没察觉时就溜走了)”与上文构成转折关系，指出理想与现实的差距——宝贵的时间往往被浪费；下文“Many students fall into aimless scrolling through social media or end up feeling bored and unfulfilled.(许多学生陷入无目的地刷社交媒体，或者最终感到无聊和不满足)”具体描述了时间被浪费的表现，与G选项中的“slip through our fingers”相呼应，上下文语意连贯。 【37题详解】 设空处位于段落开头，是该段的主题句。下文“For example, to improve English, you can plan to read one short English article or learn 10 new words every day. Specific goals not only avoid aimlessness but also give your spare time a clear direction and purpose.(例如，为了提高英语，你可以计划每天读一篇简短的英文文章或学习10个新单词。具体的目标不仅能避免漫无目的，还能给你的空闲时间带来明确的方向和目的)”建议设定具体目标来利用空闲时间，A选项“An important step is to set achievable goals for your free time.(重要的一步是为你的空闲时间设定可实现的目标)”准确概括了本段主旨，引出下文关于设定具体目标的说明，其中“achievable goals”与下文的“Specific goals”相呼应，符合段落主题句的功能。 【38题详解】 上文“Also, focus on activities that bring you joy and help you grow.(此外，专注于那些能带给你快乐并帮助你成长的活动)”建议选择有益且有趣的活动，F选项“You can take up a hobby that challenges you while bringing satisfaction.(你可以培养一个既能挑战自己又能带来满足感的爱好)”承接上文，具体说明了什么样的活动符合这一要求；下文“Whether it’s painting, playing an instrument, or coding, these hobbies not only relax your mind but also develop your creativity and practical skills...(无论是绘画、演奏乐器还是编程，这些爱好不仅能放松你的心情，还能培养你的创造力和实用技能...)”举例说明了F选项中提到的“hobby”的具体类型及其益处，上下文语意连贯。 【39题详解】 上文“Learning to say “no” to unimportant things also matters a lot.(学会对不重要的事情说“不”也很重要)”指出拒绝不重要事务的重要性，D选项“This skill allows you to prioritize your own needs over others’ demands.(这项技能让你能够将自己的需求置于他人的要求之上)”承接上文，解释学会说“不”这一技能的核心作用；下文“Many students feel pressured to join every social event or help others with trivial tasks, which ends up wasting their precious free time.(许多学生感到有压力去参加每一个社交活动或帮助别人做琐碎的事情，这最终浪费了他们宝贵的空闲时间)”说明了缺乏这一技能带来的后果，与D选项形成对比，进一步论证学会说“不”的必要性，上下文语意连贯。 【40题详解】 上文“Politely declining these invitations frees up more time for what truly matters to you. Remember, your time is limited, and you cannot please everyone while still taking care of yourself.(礼貌地拒绝这些邀请能为你真正重要的事情腾出更多时间。记住，你的时间是有限的，你不可能在照顾好自己同时取悦每一个人)”总结了珍惜时间、学会取舍的道理，B选项“This way, your free time becomes a source of genuine fulfillment.(这样一来，你的空闲时间就会成为真正满足感的来源)”承接上文，说明按照上述原则管理时间后的积极结果——空闲时间带来真正的满足感，其中“This way”指代上文提到的学会拒绝、优先照顾自己的做法，上下文逻辑一致。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I eagerly offered my assistance to an elderly woman with a shopping cart filled with groceries. I skillfully arranged all the ___41___ in her car trunk. She tried to slip me a $20 bill, but 1 ___42___. “Thank you, madam, but it’s all part of my ___43___. I don’t require a tip,” I explained with a smile. However, the customer insisted on showing her ___44___. “You’re always so ___45___ and diligent! Let me assist you a little.” Grateful for her ___46___ intention, yet aware of our company policy, I replied, “I ___47___appreciate your generosity, ma’am, but I’m not ___48___ to accept tips. A simple ‘thank you’ is enough.” Reluctantly, she expressed her gratitude. “Well, then... thank you.” Then, something ___49___ happened. She pretended to put the ____50____ in her pocket, only to drop it on the ground. With a playful tone, she remarked that it would be a ____51____ to let it go to waste. She got in her car and ____52____ , leaving me amused. Picking up the $20 bill, a wave of warmth came over me. Small moments of connection and lightheartedness like this ____53____ our days. It reminded me that kindness comes in many____54____, even in playful pranks (玩笑). Sometimes, it’s the unexpected moments that bring a smile to our faces and ____55____ us to appreciate the little things in life. 41. A. items B. tools C. bags D. drinks 42. A. agreed B. missed C. declined D. hesitated 43. A. life B. job C. mind D. aim 44. A. support B. selflessness C. concern D. appreciation 45. A. respectful B. careful C. helpful D. useful 46. A. obvious B. kind C. awkward D. extra 47. A. genuinely B. formally C. curiously D. responsibly 48. A. bothered B. encouraged C. designed D. allowed 49. A. unique B. exciting C. unexpected D. graceful 50. A. hand B. money C. key D. ticket 51. A. shame B. joy C. surprise D. pleasure 52. A. left alone B. walked out C. drove off D. ran away 53. A. brighten B. spoil C. enrich D. relate 54. A. times B. places C. states D. forms 55. A. ensure B. remind C. force D. advise 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. B 51. A 52. C 53. A 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了作者帮助了一位老人，老人执意用金钱感谢作者，作者拒绝了，但是老人还是用意想不到的方式将钱给了作者。作者意识到正是那些意想不到的时刻给我们带来了微笑，提醒我们要珍惜生活中的小事。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我熟练地把所有的东西都放在她的汽车后备箱里。A. items项目，条款;商品，物品；B. tools工具；C. bags包；D. drinks饮料。根据上文“an elderly woman with a shopping cart filled with groceries.”可知，老人买了很多东西，所以作者熟练地把老人购买的所有商品都放在她的汽车后备箱里。故选A项。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她想塞给我一张20美元的钞票，但我拒绝了。A. agreed同意；B. missed想念；C. declined拒绝，下降；D. hesitated犹豫。根据下文“I don’t require a tip”可知，作者拒绝了。故选C项。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“谢谢你，夫人，但这是我工作的一部分。”我笑着解释道。A. life生活；B. job工作；C. mind思维；D. aim目标。根据下文“However, the customer”可知，老人是顾客，而作者是工作人员，所以作者拒绝了老人的好意，认为这是自己工作的一部分。故选B项。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，这位顾客坚持表示感谢。A. support支持；B. selflessness自私；C. concern担心；D. appreciation感激，欣赏。根据下文“she expressed her gratitude”可知，老人坚持给小费是为了表示感谢。故选D项。 【45题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你总是那么乐于助人，那么勤奋！A. respectful表示敬意的；B. careful小心的；C. helpful有帮助的；D. useful有用处的。根据上文“eagerly offered my assistance to an elderly woman with a shopping cart filled with groceries.”可知，老人夸赞作者乐于助人。故选C项。 【46题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我对她的好意表示感激，但也意识到我们公司的政策，于是我回答说：“女士，我真诚地感谢您的慷慨，但我不被允许收小费。A. obvious明显的；B. kind善良的；C. awkward尴尬的；D. extra额外的。根据上文“Let me assist you a little.”可知，老人是善意的，所以作者表示感激。故选B项。 【47题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我对她的好意表示感激，但也意识到我们公司的政策，于是我回答说：“女士，我真诚地感谢您的慷慨，但我不被允许收小费。A. genuinely真诚地；B. formally正式地；C. curiously好奇地；D. responsibly负责任地。老人执意要感谢作者。根据“ yet aware of our company policy”可知，作者真诚地感谢老人的慷慨。故选A项。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我对她的好意表示感激，但也意识到我们公司的政策，于是我回答说：“女士，我真诚地感谢您的慷慨，但我不被允许收小费。A. bothered烦扰；B. encouraged鼓励；C. designed设计；D. allowed允许。根据上文“yet aware of our company policy”可知，公司不允许员工收取小费。故选D项。 【49题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然后，意想不到的事情发生了。A. unique独一无二的；B. exciting令人兴奋的；C. unexpected意想不到的；D. graceful优雅的。根据下文“unexpected moments”可知，意想不到的事情发生了。故选C项。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她假装把钱放在口袋里，结果钱掉在地上了。A. hand手；B. money钱；C. key钥匙；D. ticket票。根据下文“Picking up the $20 bill”可知，钱掉在地上了。故选B项。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她用一种俏皮的语气说，让它被浪费是一种耻辱。A. shame羞耻；B. joy快乐；C. surprise惊讶； D. pleasure快乐。根据下文“let it go to waste”可知，浪费是一种耻辱。故选A项。 【52题详解】 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：她钻进车里开走了，留下我一个人笑着。A. left alone不打扰；B. walked out走出；C. drove off 赶走，击退，驶离；D. ran away逃跑。根据上文“She got in her car”以及下文“leaving me amused”可知，她开车走了。故选C项。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：像这样的联系和轻松的小时刻照亮了我们的日子。A. brighten使明亮，（使）快活起来 ；B. spoil破坏，糟蹋，溺爱；C. enrich使丰富；D. relate联系。根据上文“a wave of warmth came over me.”以及下文“it’s the unexpected moments that bring a smile to our faces and ____15____ us to appreciate the little things in life.”可知，这样的善举照亮了我们的日子，使人感到温暖、高兴。故选A项。 【54题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：它提醒我，善意有很多种形式，即使是有趣的恶作剧。A. times次数；B. places地方；C. states国家；D. forms形式。根据上文故事以及下文“even in playful pranks (玩笑 )”可知，老人给小费的形式很出人意料，作者意识到善意有很多种形式。故选D项。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：有时候，正是那些意想不到的时刻给我们带来了微笑，提醒我们要珍惜生活中的小事。A. ensure确保；B. remind提醒；C. force迫使；D. advise建议。根据上文“Sometimes, it’s the unexpected moments that bring a smile to our faces”可知，意想不到的时刻提醒我们要珍惜生活中的小事。故选B项。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。 BUCHAREST — The “Chinese Film Days” kicked off here Friday night. It marked____56____first commercial distribution and release of Chinese films in Romanian cinemas. Chinese Ambassador (大使) to Romania Han Chunlin said that ____57____ was the first time for the two countries to carry out film cooperation in an all-commercial mode, ____58____ provided new ideas and channels for future cultural exchanges and cooperation. Romanian film critic Irina Margareta Nistor welcomed the release of Chinese films in Romania,____59____ (hope) that Romanian audiences can better understand modern and contemporary China through the film festival. She called on the Romanian and Chinese film industries to ____60____ (strength) the friendship between the two countries. About 80 people, including local official ____61____ (representative), people from Romanian cultural circles and friendship organizations, as well as overseas Chinese in Romania ____62____ (attend) the opening ceremony. At the ceremony, a documentary “The magical Craftsmanship of Suzhou”, which focuses ____63____artisan (工匠) specialists living in the folk craft-centric city, was screened, showing the development and boom of Chinese film art and the unique charm of Chinese ____64____ (tradition) culture and a warm and festive atmosphere. The event ____65____ (host) by Happy Cinemas and Cinema City in partnership with China Lion Film Distribution, will be held in six major Romanian cities. Local people will be able to watch six Chinese films, such as “Railway Heroes”, “Almost Love”, and “The Captain”. 【答案】56. the 57. it 58. which 59. hoping 60. strengthen 61. representatives 62. attended 63. on 64. traditional 65. hosted 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了罗马尼亚举办中国电影日活动，阐述此次活动的意义、参与人员、展映影片及活动主办方等相关情况。 【56题详解】 考查冠词。句意：这标志着中国影片首次在罗马尼亚影院进行商业发行和放映。序数词first前需加定冠词the，特指“第一次”。 【57题详解】 考查固定句型。句意：中国驻罗马尼亚大使韩春霖表示，这是两国首次开展全商业化模式的电影合作，为未来的文化交流与合作提供了新思路和新渠道。固定句型it was the first time for sb. to do sth.表示“某人第一次做某事”，此处用it。 【58题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：中国驻罗马尼亚大使韩春霖表示，这是两国首次开展全商业化模式的电影合作，为未来的文化交流与合作提供了新思路和新渠道。此处为非限制性定语从句，指代前文整句话内容，且从句缺少主语，只能用关系代词which引导。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：罗马尼亚电影评论家伊琳娜·玛格丽塔·尼斯特欢迎中国电影在罗马尼亚上映，希望罗马尼亚观众能通过本届电影节更好地了解现当代中国。本句已有谓语动词welcomed，空处为非谓语动词；主语Irina Margareta Nistor与hope为主动关系，用现在分词作伴随状语。 【60题详解】 考查动词。句意：她呼吁罗中两国电影行业增进两国之间的友谊。固定搭配call on sb. to do sth.“呼吁某人做某事”，to后接动词原形；strength对应的动词形式为strengthen，意为“加强；增进”。 【61题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：包括当地官方代表、罗马尼亚文化界人士、友好组织人员以及在罗华侨在内的约80人出席了开幕式。representative为可数名词，此处泛指多位官方代表，需用复数形式representatives。 【62题详解】 考查时态。句意：包括当地官方代表、罗马尼亚文化界人士、友好组织人员以及在罗华侨在内的约80人出席了开幕式。此处描述过去发生的开幕式场景，用一般过去时，attend用过去式attended。 【63题详解】 考查固定搭配。句意：开幕式上放映了聚焦这座民间工艺之城的工匠艺人的纪录片《匠心苏州》，展现了中国电影艺术的发展繁荣、中国传统文化的独特魅力以及热烈喜庆的氛围。固定搭配focus on表示“聚焦于；关注”。 【64题详解】 考查形容词。句意：开幕式上放映了聚焦这座民间工艺之城的工匠艺人的纪录片《匠心苏州》，展现了中国电影艺术的发展繁荣、中国传统文化的独特魅力以及热烈喜庆的氛围。空处修饰名词culture，需用形容词作定语，名词tradition对应的形容词为traditional，意为“传统的”。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：本次由欢乐影院和城市影院联合华狮电影发行公司主办的活动，将在罗马尼亚六座主要城市举办。本句已有谓语动词will be held，空处为非谓语动词；主语The event与host为被动关系，用过去分词作后置定语。 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 在学了关于健康生活方式的话题后，你班英语老师要求你们就“如何养成健康生活方式”的话题分组讨论。请你用英语写一篇短文，代表你们小组发言。内容包括： 1.健康的重要性； 2.小组观点。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear classmates, It’s my great honor to share the views of our group with you. As the saying goes, “Health is wealth.” Good health allows us to perform daily activities efficiently, think clearly, and engage with our loved ones. Here are some suggestions for maintaining good health. At first, we should keep a balanced diet. Consuming a balanced diet which is rich in nutrients, vitamins, and minerals is crucial. Secondly, it is important to do regular exercise. Exercise improves heart health, strengthens muscles, and boosts mood. What’s more, adequate sleep is also necessary. Sleep is essential for both physical and mental well-being. I hope you can enjoy a healthier and more fulfilling life. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇演讲稿。要求考生就在学了关于健康生活方式的话题后，你班英语老师要求你们就“如何养成健康生活方式”的话题分组讨论一事，用英语写一篇短文，代表你们小组发言。 【详解】词汇积累 重要的：important → significant 观点：view → perspective 保持：maintain → preserve 必要的：necessary → essential 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句： Here are some suggestions for maintaining good health.  拓展句： Here are some suggestions which can maintain good health.  【点睛】【高分句型1】Consuming a balanced diet which is rich in nutrients, vitamins, and minerals is crucial.（使用了动名词做主语以及以关系代词which引导的限制性定语从句，先行词为diet） 【高分句型2】Secondly, it is important to do regular exercise.（使用了动词不定式做主语，it是形式主语） 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 After Mason and Rebecca had their baby Oliver, they were quite happy. However, it soon changed. One night, Rebecca accidentally dropped a glass bowl during Oliver’s second birthday celebration. Although nearby, Oliver didn’t react to the big sound of glass breaking. Panicked, the couple realizing their baby didn’t react to sound. The next day, the hospital confirmed Oliver was born deaf. The couple were so sad. Later, Oliver got his first hearing aid, after which a strange change appeared on his face. Rebecca burst into tears and called, “Oliver, come here. Come to mama.” He quickly turned and started walking to her, smiling. Thankfully, Oliver could now hear! I free years passed; it was time to send Oliver to school. The couple often described how lovely to be in a class full of friends with a teacher in the front. Oliver pictured a fun first day at school but returned home that day, crying, “I don’t want to go to school. I have no friends.” The following days, Oliver came back home. still, sad. Rebecca and Mason were anxious. One Friday, Oliver’s teacher, Sophia, met the couple. “Oliver seems shy He never plays with his classmates. And he doesn’t talk to me although I try talking to him. He’s afraid he’s different and that his classmates will laugh at him because of his deafness.” she said. Rebecca and Mason were heart-broken and worried. After chatting, Sophia learned Oliver’s sixth birthday was on Monday of the next week. Then, she made a secret plan to help Oliver. She encouraged her students to hold a birthday party for Oliver in the classroom to show Oliver friendliness. After school that day, Sophia sent a message to the parents of all the children in her class. In the message, she told them about Oliver’s trouble. And she wanted them to encourage and ask their kids to come to school on Sunday to prepare a birthday party for Oliver: to decorate the classroom, prepare a birthday cake, etc. Then, Sophia put down her cell phone, wondering whether any parents would support it. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右; 2.请按如下格式作答。 Soon, her phone rang and received a message. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Oliver arrived at school and pushed the classroom’s door open. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Soon, her phone rang and received a message. She found a kid’s parents showed sympathy and agreed. Before long, her phone received such messages one after another, and all parents agreed. On Sunday, Oliver’s classmates and even some parents came to school. They decorated the classroom with balloons and streamers, with a big “HappyBirthdav”written on the blackboard. And they prepared a birthday cake. When Monday came, Oliver’s classmates and Sarah arrived early to give him a surprise. Oliver arrived at school and pushed the classroom’s door open. He was surprised by the classroom’s decoration and classmates who all wore colorful birthday caps and smiled at him. Suddenlv, soft music played. Oliver burst into tears as he watched his classmates sing happy birthday by gesture. Then, the kids and Sarah circled Oliver and gifted him a flower each. Oliver felt so happy. After that morning, Oliver’s school life had a big change. Mason and Rebecca were quite grateful and glad about it. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Oliver因为天生失聪，害怕被同学们嘲笑而不愿意去上学。在得知Oliver的生日是下周一的时候，Oliver的老师Sophia为Oliver制定了一个秘密计划，她给班上所有孩子的父母发了一条信息，希望家长们鼓励并要求孩子们周日来学校为Oliver举行生日聚会。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“很快，她的电话响了，收到了一条信息。”可知，第一段可描写短信的内容以及对家长们的回应情况。 ②由第二段首句内容“Oliver到了学校，推开了教室的门。”可知，第二段可描写开门后Oliver看到的情况和内心感受。 2.续写线索：呼吁家长——同意帮助——布置教室——生日惊喜——潸然泪下——内心感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①赞同：agree/approve/uphold ②准备：prepare/setout/intend ③到达：arrive/get to/reach 情绪类 ①惊讶的：surprised/amazed/astonished ②高兴的：happy/cheerful/delighted 【点睛】【高分句型1】They decorated the classroom with balloons and streamers, with a big “HappyBirthdav”written on the blackboard.(运用了with的复合结构) 【高分句型2】He was surprised by the classroom’s decoration and classmates who all wore colorful birthday caps and smiled at him. (运用了who引导的定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $