命题大赛 山东省临沂市2026届高中三年级英语学科高考模拟考试试题

**基本信息** 该试卷以真实情境与多元主题为载体，融合科技前沿（氢能产业）、文化传承（传统风筝、古典艺术）、环保议题（北极熊生存）及个人成长素材，全面考查语言能力与跨文化思维，适配高考模拟需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常交际、科普说明|情境真实，如丘吉尔镇气候影响题（17-20）渗透环保意识| |阅读理解|20题/50分|应用文、记叙文、说明文|素材创新，D篇原创氢能产业文体现科技前沿，C篇家猫历史融合生物与文化| |语言知识运用|25题/30分|词汇辨析、语法结构|情感与文化结合，完形填空以滑冰经历培育成长思维，语法填空链接传统艺术与美妆| |写作|2题/40分|应用文写作、故事续写|任务驱动，风筝直播题（第一节）传承非遗，续写题（第二节）聚焦亲子沟通，强化表达与思维品质|

英语科听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间low。International . friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello, I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find . out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're sort of a social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually. And I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. What kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social git togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell . me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drinker or something. We have different languages on different evenings, monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well. that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have . the first month free试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。To finish my paper, i've looked into books by three twenty of the century writers. How's IT going? They are brilliant reads. Now I just need to put my thoughts into words. To finish my paper, i've looked into books by three twenty of the century writers. How's IT going? They are brilliant reads. Now I just need to put my thoughts into words. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Before we SAT off to watch birds, I just need to put the cat out. Cat, I thought you weren't a cat person. It's the neighbors. IT always comes in quietly and sleeps beside my dog. Before we set off to watch birds, I just need to put the cat out. Cat, I thought you weren't a cat person. It's the neighbors. IT always comes in quietly and slips beside my dog. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。My phone is so slow and apps won't open properly. Maybe it's an old model or the wifi signal is weak. I think it's just full of photos and videos. My phone is so slow and apps won't open properly. Maybe it's an old model or the wifi signal is weak. I think it's just full of . photos and videos. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。You can buy me jim shorts as a birthday gift if you want. I've already ordered you some to thank you for helping me prepare for the exam. I'm getting you something else . for your birthday. You can buy me jim shorts as a birthday gift if you want. I've already ordered you some to thank you for helping me prepare for the exam. I'm getting you something else for your birthday. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。As chairman, I think we should hire a place for the students party and . have a disco. But most of us want to band. A few also suggested a magic show. Fine, i'll go with the majority. As chairman, I think we should hire a place for the students party and have a disco. but most of us want to band. If you also suggested a magic show. fine, i'll go with the majority. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Where are we staying in london? I've booked us two rooms in a small hotel in aling, west london. I did look at Prices in central london, but they were too high. Once we settled in, we can take the Elizabeth line from eeling, which gets us into central london in about twenty five minutes. Where exactly will IT take us cheering? Cross station is close to the national gallery and across the river from the london eye ride. How far the theatre? Only a few minutes. I have the tickets here. Where are we staying in london? I've booked . us two rooms in a small hotel in aling, west london. Did look at Prices in central london, but they were too high. Once we seat in, we can take the Elizabeth line from elling, which gets us into central london in about twenty five minutes. Where exactly will IT take us cheering? Cross station is close to the national gallery and across the river from the london eye ride. How far the theatre? Only a few minutes. I have the tickets here. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。We're meeting your sister at your own apartment at eleven AM. tomorrow. What are the plans after that? Oh, didn't I tell you my aunt will make us lunch, then take us ice skating in the city park at one P. M. Oh, no. I'm terrible at skating. Me too. but it's great practice. After an hour skating, SHE will take us to a place that does hot coffee nearby. So I imagine we will get there by three P. M, then will maybe have a walk around the city, do a bit of shopping and then come home to prepare dinner for . the kids we're meeting your sister at your own apartment. And eleven. AM, tomorrow. What are the plans after that? Oh, didn't I tell you my aunt will make us lunch, then take us ice gaining in the city park at one P. M. Oh, no, i'm terrible at skating. Me too. but it's great practice. After an hour skating, SHE will take us to a place that does hot coffee nearby. So I imagine we will get there by three P, M, then will maybe have a walk around the city, do a bit of shopping and then come home to prepare dinner for the kids. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。How long have you been at nanjing university? Mister lee, I attended . this university as a student back in nineteen ninety when I did a four year physics degree. I love IT so much, so I decided to do a three year master s degree in astro physics. So you got a job at the university straight after your masters degree. Sort of. The university offered me a job here, provided I did a two year placement in amErica first. And two years later I was teaching at nanjing. And you've been here ever since. mainly, but i've also had several more placement over the years, one in the netherlands and two more in amErica after that. Well, I think IT has helped because my physics friends love coming to your classes. Thanks for talking with me today. I'm hoping to have the article publish next week. How long have you been at nanjing university? Mister lee, I attended . this university as a student back in nineteen ninety when I did a four year physics degree. I love IT so much, so I decided to do a three year master s degree in astro physics. So you got a job at the university straight after your masters degree. Sort of the university offered me a job here, provided I did a two year placement in amErica first. And two years later I was teaching at nanjing. And they've been here ever since, mainly. but i've also had several more placements over the years, one in the netherlands and two more in amErica after. Well. I think IT has helped because my physics friends love coming to your classes. Thanks for talking with me today. I'm hoping to have the article published next week. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Look, there's a snake in the water. I didn't know snakes could swim. That's AC snake. They're very poisonous, but also great swimmers. That's scary. Where can you find them? They live from . japan all the way down to warm waters near malaysia, the Philippines and indonesia, which is where we are right now on the island of java. What's that fish swiming right next to IT? That's a blue to valley. They actually hunt together with . the sea snakes wait, fish and snakes hunt together. How does that work? The travelling is good at spotting small fish hiding in the coral. Since the sea snakes body is thin, I can swim inside the coral and drive the small fish out. The travel catches the ones that tried to escape, and the snake gets whatever . is left behind that such smart teamwork. Oh, it's getting dark. Let's head back to the hotel. now. Look, there's a snake in the water. I didn't know snakes could swim. That's AA snake. They're very poisonous, but also, great swimmer. That's scary. Where can you find them? They live from japan all the way down to warm waters near malaysia, the Philippines and indonesia, which is where we are right now on the island of java. What's that fish swiming right next to IT? That's a blue to valley. They actually hunt together with the sea. Snakes wait. Fish and snakes hunt together. How does that work? The travelling is good at spotting small fish hiding in the coral. Since the sea snakes body is thin, I can swim inside the coral and drive the small fish out. The travel catches the ones that tried to escape, and the snake gets whatever is left behind. That such smart teamwork oh, it's getting dark. Let's head back to the hotel now. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good morning, everyone. I recently returned from churchill, a cold town on the western shore of hudson bay in canada. I want to talk about how global warming is changing the way wild's life lives with people. Churchill is known as the polar bear capital of the world. Every autumn, when temperatures drop, polar bears gather near the town, but since the nineteen eighties, their numbers have fAllen by half. This drop is directly linked to how long the base stays. Ice ray. As the planet warms, the sea stays ice free. For longer, polar bears need ice to hunt seals. Less ice means less food, and this can lead to conflicts with humans. Pairs now spent about a month longer on land than before. Although attacks don't happen very often, they are increasing. Local people have had to change their habits. Many people no longer walk alone at night. As Young people, you will face the results of these changes. So here's our question for today's class discussion. How can we protect both polar bears and local communities? Good morning, everyone. I recently returned from churchill, a cold town on the western shore of hudson bade in canada. I want to talk about how global warming is changing the way wildlife lives with people. Churchill is known as the polar bear capital of the world. Every autumn, when temperatures drop, polar bears gather near the town. But since the ninety eighties, their numbers have fAllen by half. This drop is directly linked to how long the base stays. Ice ray. As the planet warms, the sea stays ice free for longer. Polar bears need ice to hunt seals. Less ice means less food, and this can lead to conflicts with humans. Pairs now spent about a month longer on land than before. Although attacks don't happen very often, they are in casing. Local people have had to change their habits. Many people no longer walk alone at night. As Young people, you will face the results of these changes. So here's our question for today's class discussion. How can we protect both polar bears and local communities? 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 临沂市高中三年级英语学科高考模拟试题 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段录音播两遍。 1.What will the man do next? A.Contact some writers. B.Write his paper. C.Read more books. 2.What pet does the woman have? A. A bird. B. A cat. C. A dog. 3.What is wrong with the phone according to the man? A. It is extremely old. B. It has a weak Wi-Fi signal. C. It has no storage space left. 4.Why did the man buy the woman some gym clothes? A. For her birthday. B.For her assistance. C.For her success in the exam. 5.What activity will be held at the students' party? A.A dance show. B. A band performance. C.A magic show. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播两遍。听下面的录音，回答第6和第7小题。 6. Why did the man book a hotel in Ealing? A.It was big. B.It was cheap. C.It was centrally located. 7.What will the speakers probably do in London? A. Go on a ride. B.Visit a gallery. C.Watch a show. 听下面的录音，回答第8至第10小题。 8. When will the speakers go ice skating? A.At 11.00 am B.At 3.00 p.m. C.At 1:00 p.m. 9.What will the speakers do after having a coffee? A.Go skating B. Go shopping C.Go out for dinner. 10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Husband and wife. B. Brother and sister. C.Guide and tourist. 听下面的录音，回答第11至第13小题。 11. When did Mr. Li get his master's degree? A.In 1990. B. In 1994. C.In 1997. 12. Where did Mr. Li do his most recent placement? A.In China. B.In America. C.In the Netherlands. 13.Who is probably the woman? A.A professor. B.A physicist. C.A journalist. 听下面的录音，回答第14至第16小题。 14.How does the woman sound at the beginning of the conversation? A.Surprised. B.Worried. C.Confused. 15. What do the sea snakes do when hunting with the blue trevallies（鲹）？ A.Spot the hiding fish. B. Drive the small fish out. C.Catch the fish that try to escape. 16. Where does the conversation probably take place? A.On the coast. B.In the forest. C.At the hotel. 听下面的录音，回答第17至第20小题。 17.What do we know about Churchill? A.It is a cold coastal town. B. It is located in the east of Canada. C. It has half of the world's polar bears. 18. What happens to polar bears in Churchill? A.They are attacked more often. B.They stay on land for less time. C.They have a harder time finding food. 19. Who is the speaker probably talking to? A.Students. B.Environmentalists. C.Community workers. 20. What is the talk mainly about? A. Research into lifestyles of polar bears. B. Challenges faced by people in Canada. C. Changes caused by warming in Churchill. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Surf Lessons in Tamarindo, Costa Rica Want to learn how to ride the waves in Tamarindo during this roughly 1.5-hour surf lesson?You can choose a suitable group size based on your budget, including private, small-group and larger group options. With professional guidance，you will practice paddling（划水），popping up and standing on the board. More experienced surfers can also practice your technique by surfing alongside an instructor. What to expect If you have ever wanted to try a surf lesson in Costa Rica, Tamarindo Beach is the place to do it! Warm water, light currents, and no rocks are just a few of the reasons why Tamarindo is ranked in the top 10 for best places to learn how to surf in the world. Iguana Surf is located directly in front of this beach break and is Tamarindo's original surf shop which has been operating since 1989. We offer surf lessons to beginners up to advanced. You can choose from our three options and enjoy a great surfing experience. Know before you book ·Most travelers can participate (5 to 79 years old). ·Children under 12 must book a private lesson for safety and more personalized attention. ·Please contact us to advise your chosen lesson time. ·Semi-private lessons are for two or three people traveling together. ·This activity will have a maximum of 15 travelers. ·This is booked 19 days in advance on average. Cancellation policy All sales are final and you will be charged the full amount if you cancel. If you're 20 minutes or more late, we reserve the right to cancel the lesson. Whatever the circumstances, no return of payment will be offered for late arrivals. 21. What makes Tamarindo Beach ideal for learning to surf? A.Its fast moving water waves. B. Its excellent geographical conditions. C.Its convenient transportation. D. Its relationship with the first surf shop. 22.What is required for the activity? A. Follow a fixed schedule of all the courses. B. Book at least 19 days in advance. C. Book a private lesson if you are under 12. D. Travel in groups of no more than 3. 23. What does the cancellation policy imply? A. You can change your booking time for free. B. You can get a 100% money-back guarantee. C. You must pay an extra fee if you arrive late. D. You can't get the money back if you cancel. B Till last year, I couldn't remember the last time I'd done a jigsaw puzzle. It must have been at least 20 years ago. As far as I was concerned, puzzles were for kids. There were always other more exciting, interesting and productive things to do --- or so I thought. While at home on a rainy autumn afternoon, however, I chanced on a jigsaw puzzle that had been lying untouched since my husband and I were given it a few years ago. I'm not sure what came over me---perhaps it was because my husband was watching a film that didn't particularly interest me----but I decided to give it a go. The 1,000-piece puzzle took me a couple of weeks to complete. I would spend from five minutes to two hours on it at a time, depending on how busy I was. Strangely,there's something so satisfying about finding the right piece for a space, joining up sections, getting closer to finishing a picture. Every time I successfully place a piece, I get a little rush and feel a sense of achievement. It’s a dopamine hit，but not one I usually get from just scrolling（刷屏）stream media. I soon became addicted to it. Meanwhile, I've found an unexpected bonus: the slightly physical aspect of it, leaning over the pieces and picking different ones up, means I can't be on my phone at the same time. I especially love that doing a puzzle doesn't involve a screen in any capacity since so many aspects of my life almost can't go without my computer, my phone or the television---even following a workout app, in the gym or listening to a podcast on a walk. And I've come to realize puzzling is not just for kids after all. Perhaps it was the very piece that I had failed to notice in my life all along. 24. What did the author use to view jigsaw puzzling as? A. A popular time killer. B. A childish recreation. C. A refreshing comfort. D. A handy stress reliever. 25. What does the underlined part "a dopamine hit" in paragraph 3probably mean? A. A sudden wave of regret. B. A brief sense of relief. C. A quick feeling of pleasure. D. A deep state of anticipation. 26. Which aspect of puzzling does the author favor most? A. It is calming. B. It is screen-free. C. It is educational. D. It is user-friendly. 27. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Missing Piece of My Life B. The Journey of Going Puzzle-free C. A Piece of Childhood Memory D.An Unforgettable Rainy Afternoon C The house cat was introduced to China in the 8th century. But long before that, the ancient Chinese were by no means catless. Genetic evidence indicates that between 5,400 and 1,900 years ago, it was the leopard cat that jumped suddenly on the mice of ancient China."While Chinese modern house cats come from the African wildcat, but there were a lot of debates on when exactly this happened," says He Yu, an ancient DNA expert from Peking University in China. Yu and her colleagues examined the DNA from the bones of 22 cats, dating from around 5,400 years ago to the 20th century. Genetic evidence tracing their origins to the Middle East and a close relationship with African wildcats suggests that the earliest house cats in China, dated to A.D. 730 in the Tang Dynasty probably reached China via the Silk Road. DNA also provided clues to what that earliest cat looked like. Most likely, it had short fur and some white markings. This is supported by historical artworks which confirms that white cats were a popular subject in paintings throughout Chinese history. But DNA samples from before A. D. 200, the late period of the Han Dynasty didn't belong to house cats, but leopard cats----a species local to China. "The leopard cats may have been more of what we call opportunists, living near humans but not in their homes," says Kathryn Lord, an evolutionary biologist. Following the Han Dynasty's fall, leopard cats disappeared from human areas. Although stability and food abundance eventually recovered, house cats had already become established, taking over the special place in nature through being domesticated. "The tale of two cats offers insight into why some animals end up in domestic relationships with people, while others don't," says Elinor Karlsson. "This paper shows that adapting to human environments is an evolutionary process," she adds. Leopard cats used human environments when it worked for them and faded back into the forest when it didn't. 28.What was the original source of China's house cats? A.Europe as foreign gifts. B.Local areas from the wild. C.Middle East via trade routes. D.Africa through natural migration. 29.What evidence supports the appearance of early house cats? A.Their popularity among wealthy families. B.Their white features in historical artworks. C.Their use in protecting valuable paintings. D.Their appearance in ancient Chinese books. 30.How did leopard cats interact with humans? A.They were more friendly to people. B. They lived near humans but wild. C.They were better at catching pests. D.They refused human-provided food. 31. What is the best title for the passage? A.The Cat and the Mouse: A History of Hunting B.The Leopard Cat: Its Rise and Fall in China C.Two Cats' Tale: Adaptation Comes with Evolution D.From Wild to Home: How the House Cat Won China （原创）D Driven by top-level policy design and groundbreaking commercial milestones, China‘s hydrogen energy industry is rapidly transforming from a phase of localized demonstration to a huge industrial ecosystem, strengthening the nation’s role as a primary driver of global carbon reduction. To support this massive industrial leap, the country has rolled out a series of powerful financial and infrastructural measures. The establishment of national low-carbon transition funds and the nationwide construction of integrated zero-carbon industrial parks are laying a solid foundation for a comprehensive hydrogen supply chain. These measurements are designed to lower the extra cost of clean energy, bridging the gap between technological innovation and large-scale commercial application. According to forecasts by the China Hydrogen Alliance, hydrogen is expected to account for 60 percent of energy use in the nation‘s industrial industry by 2060. Data released by the administration reveal that green hydrogen production capacity made from renewable energy leaped from 23,000 metric tons per year at the start of the 14th Five-Year Plan period to the current 250,000 tons per year. It is precisely this forward-looking policy guidance that enables Envision’s hydrogen business to focus on downstream market development and application, having already overcome technical bottlenecks related to core hydrogen production materials and system efficiency, Lou added. Lou also highlighted that the ability to “tame” changeable wind and solar power through physical AI-driven systems is critical for turning green hydrogen into a scalable and competitive “green oil”. Envision is playing a pioneering role in advancing China‘s green hydrogen-ammonia industry toward commercialization. The first phase (320,000 tons capacity) of Envision Group’s 1.52 million ton hydrogen-ammonia project, the largest facility of its kind in the world, in Chifeng, Inner Mongolia autonomous region, was commissioned(投产、启用) in July last year, demonstrating that producing green ammonia（氨） from renewable power is profitable and practical for business. 32. What is the current state of China‘s hydrogen energy industry industry? A. It is still in a localized testing phase. B. It has completely replaced traditional energy. C. It is growing into a large industrial ecosystem. D. It mainly relies on foreign technology imports. 33. What is the main purpose of China's financial and infrastructural measures? A. To expand localized energy demonstrations. B. To boost the industrial development of hydrogen energy. C. To dominate the global carbon reduction industry. D. To set up zero-carbon parks nationwide. 34. What can we infer about Envision's hydrogen-ammonia project? A. It has reached its full design capacity. B. It is the world's first of its kind. C. It proves practical for commercial use. D. It totally relies on traditional energy. 35. Which of the following best summarizes the text? A. AI technology promotes the upgrade of renewable energy B. China's hydrogen energy industry sees rapid commercial progress C. Green hydrogen becomes the main energy for industry D. Policy support fuels China's low-carbon transformation 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We tend to respect and even admire those who exhibit a lot of willpower. The friend who hits up the gym five times a week. The colleague who manages to stay calm and focused in nearly every situation. Research suggests that these people are not only viewed as trustworthy but also morally superior. 36 Surveys show that many Americans are feeling heightened levels of anxiety and stress，which can make delaying gratification（满足感）and containing desires even harder. 37 While you can use willpower to manage your emotions or fight temptation（诱惑），it may not be the most effective method. To improve willpower, it boils down to just trying harder. But self-control involves a set of skills that can be learned. Preparation, mind-set and the ability to either avoid or reframe temptation can be far more effective than trying to force that desire down. Developing your self-control starts with self-empowerment. 38 After all, if you don't think you can control yourself then why would you make any efforts to do so? Focus on the times when you have succeeded in accomplishing a goal related to the one you're focused on now. You can also try thinking about times when a family member or friend was successful and ask them for any tips. 39 There are multiple strategies for improving self-control, like creating routines, monitoring your progress and editing your inner circle. Trying several is more effective than picking just one. And remember, attaining better self-control is not an all-or-nothing pursuit. 40 Even so, you can still make progress towards your goal. The key is to keep going. A.If they can do it, you can too. B.You may need support from others. C.But do not confuse willpower with self-control. D.Yet, willpower is in short supply in modern life. E.Self-control is important for people to achieve goals. F.Believing you are capable of it can help you succeed. G. You may slip up sometimes or allow yourself a cheat day. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The frozen pond behind our house was like a sheet of glass, indifferent to my fear. Learning to skate at the age of fourteen seemed 41 . My ankles wobbled like loose machines, and the cold went through my rental skates before I 42 stepped off the slope. That first fall hurt my 43 more than anything else. The ice 44 my palms, and the laughter of younger kids circling past made my ears 45 . "Keep your knees bent," my dad would say, but my 46 refused to trust him. For weeks, I held on to the boards, 47 along while everyone else chased pucks（冰球）happily. The challenge wasn't just physical; it was a daily war with the 48 inside telling me I didn't belong out there. I watched the others slide backward effortlessly, and my 49 grew into a quiet fury. Instead of giving up, I chose to push myself harder. One morning, when I arrived at the ice court, it was empty and silent. Determined to stop grabbing the rail, I 50 from the center.I fell. Got up. Fell again. This time, I didn't care about external 51 or recognition. I just focused on the scrape of the blade（冰刀），the bend of my knee，and the 52 of the push． Slowly, the stuttering stops turned into strides. By the end of that winter, I wasn't the 53 , but I had earned my place. I learned that indomitable spirit isn't about never falling---it is about 54 that the ice never cares about your excuses. It only respects the 55 you bring to it. 41. A. similar B. impossible C. sensitive D. familiar 42. A. casually B. bravely C. cautiously D. curiously 42. A. casually B. bravely C. cautiously D. curiously 43. A. knee B. ankle C. patience D. confidence 44. A. stung B. warmed C. shook D. covered 45. A. break B. burn C. ache D. hurt 46. A. soul B. spirit C. body D. muscle 47. A. dashing B. marching C. wandering D. inching 48.A. music B. voice C. warning D. instruction 49. A. frustration B. satisfaction C. confusion D. inspiration 50. A. stepped away B. gave in C. took over D. pushed off 51. A. attention B. comment C. expectation D. competition 52. A. strength B.pain C .length D. rhythm 53. A. highest B.smartest C. fastest D. earliest 54. A. repeating B. regretting C.realizing D. recovering 55. A. perseverance B. wisdom C. achievement D. fortune 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 （原创） A graduate of Shanghai Academy of Fine Arts, Cao drew inspiration from every shade in Water Studies  56 （create）a retro-inspired smoky eye suitable for daily wear. She shared her creation on the Chinese social media platform Xiaohongshu (RedNote), 57 it quickly captured the imagination of young users. Among her nearly 100,000 followers, 70 percent are aged 18 to 35, 58 （reflect） the growing fascination with heritage-inspired beauty. Cao's work is part of a broader trend: traditional Chinese artistry is 59 （increasing）shaping contemporary cosmetic expression. "In recent years, looks 60 （inspire）directly by classical Chinese visual traditions have grown in popularity, with styles and elements becoming 61 （much) diverse than ever," she explained. Beyond everyday 62 (appear) , Cao treats makeup as a creative canvas. She draws inspiration from ancient paintings, cultural relics, Chinese animation and nature. This approach — 63 personal adornment（装饰） can be inspired by any facet of Chinese culture — has sparked innovation among other enthusiasts. Among them is Tao Yalun, 28, 64 beauty blogger based in Chengdu, Sichuan province, who transforms her knowledge of traditional culture 65 wearable art. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节（满分15分） 假如你是李华，你的爷爷是一名传统风筝制作匠人。近期你协助爷爷录制了一场双语直播，向全球网友展示风筝制作技艺。请你给校英文报写一篇短文，题为“Kite Craft Flies High Online＂，内容包括： （1）直播的目的； （2）直播的过程（含风筝图案及其寓意）； （3）你的感悟。 注意： （1）写作词数80左右； （2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）参考词汇：双语直播bilingual livestream。 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The summer vacation had one week left, and I decided to hold “Mommy Camp” for my daughters, Grace and Lily. I threw myself into research and planning, trying to get every detail right. Through my careful preparation, it was a week full of crafts, stories, projects and adventures, all wrapped around a fun and educational theme. My husband, Mike, thought I had got so many craft supplies and books, but I just ignored him. I knew what was best for my girls. On the first day, we tried to make paw（爪子）print paintings with our dog Pete. But Pete wouldn’t stay still. Paint spread everywhere, and the dog ended up purple. The girls laughed, but I felt stressed. Worse still, they soon got bored. “Mom, can we just go outside and play?” Grace asked. “No, we’ll finish the paintings later,” I said firmly. “Let’s do a craft for Pete at the shelter.” We moved on to making dog toys, but I badly underestimated how long each would take. We got only a handful done. That night, I collapsed in a chair. Mike sat beside me and said, “You look wiped out. Maybe you’re trying too hard. The girls just want to have fun.” I explained that I wanted them to learn something meaningful. Mike shook his head and left me to it. Over the next few days, we crafted starfish and dolphins from cardboard and drew castles and shells. The girls complained a lot. Lily whispered to Grace, “I wish we could go to the beach.” I pretended not to hear. Every night, I felt down because we didn’t finish everything as planned. The last day dawned bright and sunny, perfect for visiting the environmental center I’d looked into. But when I double-checked the center’s hours, I found out it had unexpectedly closed for the day. Another letdown. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “How about going to the beach?” Mike said. As we drove home, the girls chatted happily about the “best day ever.” 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 临沂市高中三年级英语学科高考模拟试题 答案及解析 答案： 第一部分 听力(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 1- --5 BCCBB 6----10 BCCBA 11-----15 CBCAB 16-------20 AACAC 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) A篇 【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了哥斯达黎加塔马琳多海滩冲浪课程的内容及相关规定。 21．B 细节理解题。【解析】根据What to expect 部分＂Warm water， light currents， and no rocks are just a few of the reasons why Tamarindo is ranked in the top 10 for best places to learn how to surf in the world．＂可知，温暖的海水，轻缓的水流，没有岩石是塔玛琳多成为学习冲浪的最佳地的原因。这些因素都归因于优越的地理条件。 22．C 细节理解题。【解析】根据 Know before you book 部分“Children under 12 must book a private lesson for safety and more personalized attention．＂可知，12岁以下的儿童必须预约私人课程，以确保安全和获得更多的私人关注。 23．D 推理判断题。【解析】根据Cancellation policy 部分“All sales are final and you will be charged the full amount if you cancel.”可知，所有的销售是最终的，如果您取消，您将被收取全部金额。这意味着一旦预订付款，取消将无法获得退款。 B篇 【语篇解读】作者从前认为拼图只是小孩子的游戏，一次偶然机会开始玩拼图，慢慢爱上这项活动。她享受拼图带来的成就感，也欣喜于拼图能让自己远离电子屏幕，最终感悟到：拼图是自己人生中一直被忽略的美好。 24.B 细节理解题。【解析】根据第一段 As far as I was concerned, puzzles were for kids.（在我看来，拼图就是小孩子玩的东西）可知选B。 25.C词义猜测题。【解析】前文提到 satisfying（令人满足的）、feel a sense of achievement（有成就感）、get a little rush（心头一阵欣喜），全是积极愉悦的情绪。C项“一种短暂而愉悦的感觉。” 符合上下文语境。 26 .B细节理解题。【解析】根据第四段 I especially love that doing a puzzle doesn't involve a screen in any capacity。关键词 especially love（尤其喜欢），直接点明作者的偏爱；doesn't involve a screen 意为 “不需要电子屏幕”，故选B。 27. A主旨大意题。【解析】文章以 “拼图” 为线索，从作者排斥拼图、偶然尝试、爱上拼图，到最后升华感悟：拼图就像自己人生里一直缺失的一块碎片。文末 Perhaps it was the very piece that I had failed to notice in my life all along. 是全文点睛句。A项“我人生中缺失的那一角”借用拼图 “碎片” 的比喻，能精准概括全文主旨与情感，故选A。 C篇 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。通过基因和考古证据，揭示了中国猫科动物的演化历史，研究指出，中国家猫的祖先是唐代经丝绸之路传入的中东野猫，而非木土的豹猫，豹猫曾与古代人类共生但来被驯化，最终被家猫取代。文章通过对比两种描的不同命运，阐明了动物适应人类环境是一个复杂的进化过程。 28．C 细节理解题。【解析】根据第三段＂Genetic evidence tracing their origins to the Middle East and a close relationship with African wildcats suggests that the earliest house cats in China, dated to A.D. 730 in the Tang Dynasty probably reached China via the Silk Road.” 可知，基因证据表明它们起源于中东并与非洲野猫有密切关系，这暗示了中国家猫最早可追测到公元730年的唐代，很可能是通过丝绸之路到达中国的。 29．B细节理解题。【解析】第四段中明确指出，关于外貌的DNA线索（短毛、白色斑纹）“得到了历史艺术品的支持”（is supported by historical artworks），并且具体说明艺术品中“白猫是受欢迎的主题”（white cats were a popular subject)，由此可知选B。 30．B细节理解题。【解析】根据第五段第二句＂living near humans but not in their homes＂可知，豹猫曾与人类共生但未被驯化。 31．C主旨大意题。【解析】本文主要比较了两种猫（家猫和豹猫）在中国历史上的不同轨迹，陈述豹猫与人类互动的历史及其消退（第5-7段），并指出适应人类环境是一个进化过程，C项能概括文章主要内容。 【语篇解读】 在国家政策与配套举措加持下，中国氢能产业快速产业化、绿氢产能大幅提升，企业实现技术突破并落地大型商业化项目，氢能行业商业化发展进程持续加快。 32. C 细节理解题。【解析】文章首段明确指出：“China‘s hydrogen energy industry is rapidly transforming from a phase of localized demonstration to a huge industrial ecosystem,”（中国氢能产业正从局部示范阶段向庞大的工业生态系统快速转型）。选项C中的“growing into”是对“transitioning to”的同义转述。 33. B 细节理解题。【解析】根据文章第二段前两句可知，中国推出一系列金融和基础设施举措，目的是推动氢能行业的产业跨越式发展，为完整的氢能供应链奠定基础，因此选B（推动氢能产业发展）。 34. C 推理判断题。【解析】根据最后一段最后一句可知，远景能源的绿氢氨项目一期落地运行，证明可再生能源制绿氨具备经济可行性和商业可行性，因此选C。 35. B 主旨大意题。【解析】文章为总分结构，开篇点明中国氢能产业从局部示范迈入产业化生态阶段，随后从国家政策扶持、产能大幅增长、企业技术突破、商业化项目落地四个方面，阐述中国氢能产业的快速商业化发展。文章核心聚焦氢能产业，并非整体低碳转型。故B选项概括了文章主要内容。 【语篇解读】 本文区分了意志力与自控力，介绍了培养自控力的方法，并指出提升自控力不必追求完美，坚持下去就会有收获。 36. D 【解析】前文讲大家敬佩意志力强的人，后文说现代人焦虑压力大，很难克制欲望、延迟满足。 D 选项 “然而，在现代生活中意志力变得匮乏” 起到转折过渡，衔接前后内容，故选 D。 37. C【解析】后文分别解释了意志力和自控力的区别：意志力是硬扛、努力克制；自控力是可学习的多项技能。 C 选项 “但不要把意志力和自控力混为一谈” 总起本段，引出二者差异，故选 C。 38.F【解析】本段中心是 “培养自控力先要自我肯定”，空后句子 “如果你都不相信自己能管住自己，又怎会努力呢” 是关键提示。 F 选项 “相信自己有能力，会帮你取得成功” 和后文语义呼应。 39.A 【解析】前文提到可以想想亲友成功的经历，还能向他们取经。 A 选项 “他们能做到，你也可以” 承接上文，顺着 “借鉴他人成功” 的思路往下说，故选 A。 40.G【解析】前文说提升自控力不是 “要么做到、要么彻底失败”，不是绝对的事。 G 选项 “你偶尔也会犯错，或是给自己放个假、放纵一天”，说明过程中出现失误很正常，衔接自然，故选 G。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 完形填空【语篇导读】本文为记叙文，讲述作者14岁学习滑冰的经历。从最初恐惧、笨拙、受挫，到坚持练习、突破自我，最终领悟到：真正的不屈精神不在于永不跌倒，而在于正视困难、坚持不懈。 41．B 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。根据前文＂The frozen pond behind our house was like a sheet of glass， indifferent to my fear．”可知，作者对滑冰充满恐惧，14岁学滑冰在她看来是不可能的事。A、D项与作者的恐惧心理矛盾；C项“敏感的”与语境不符。 42．C 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。前文提到作者害怕滑冰、脚踝不稳，因此她只能小心翼翼地滑下斜坡。A项“随意地”、B项“勇敢地”、D项“好奇地”均与她恐惧、笨拙的状态不符。 43．D 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据语境，第一次摔倒带来的挫败感，比任何事都更打击她的自信心。A项“膝盖”、B项“脚踝”并非此次摔倒的核心打击点；C项“耐心”与语境无关。 44．A 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。冰面寒冷刺骨，摔倒时手掌撑在冰上，会被冰面刺痛。B项“温暖”与寒冷的冰面矛盾；C项“摇晃”、D项“覆盖”不符合冰而对手掌的作用。 45．B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。其他孩子轻松滑过并大笑，让作者感到尴尬羞愧，耳朵都发烫了。burn此处引中为“（因羞愧、尴尬）发烫”，符合语境。A项“打破”、C项“疼痛”、D项“受伤”均无法体现这种心理状态。 46．C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。父亲反复提醒“膝盖弯曲”，但作者的身体不听使唤，本能地抗拒这个指令。A项“灵魂”、B项“精神”、D项“肌肉”均不符合“不听从指令”的动作主体。 47．D 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。前文提到作者抓着栏杆不敢松手，因此她只能一点点缓慢挪动，而其他孩子却能开心追逐冰球。inch along表示“缓慢移动”，符合她笨拙的状态。 48．B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据后文＂telling me I didn’t belong out there”可知，作者内心总有一个声音在否定她，因此这是一场与内心声音的对抗。A项“音乐”、C项“警告”、D项“指令”均无法体现这种自我否定的心理。 49．A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。看着别人轻松滑行，自己却屡屡受挫，这种无力感逐渐转化为强烈的挫败感。B项“满足”、D项“灵感”与语境矛盾；C项“困惑”无法体现情绪的激化。 50．D 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。根据前文“Determined to stop grabbing the rail＂和后文＂I fell. Got up. Fell again.”可知，作者决定不再抓栏杆，从冰场中心蹬冰出发练习。push off是滑冰专用动作“蹬冰，滑出”。A项“走开”、B项“屈服”、C项“接管”均不符合滑冰的动作场景。 51．A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据后文I just focused on the scrape of the blade，the bend of my knee”可知，作者不再在意他人的目光，也不再追求认可，因此她不再关心外界的关注。comment 是“别人说的话”，而attention是“别人的目光和关注”。根据上下文，作者摆脱的是对他人目光的在意，而不是别人对她的评论，所以attention 才是最贴切的选项。C项“期待”、D项“竞争”均与后文的“专注自身”不符。 52．D 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。作者专注于冰刀划过冰面的声音、膝盖的弯曲和发力的节奏，这些都是滑冰时需要协调的关键动作，体现了她从关注他人到专注自身动作的转变。 53．C 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。根据前文语境，作者通过练习虽然不是滑得最快的，但她靠自己的努力赢得了属于自己的位置，体现了成长的意义。 54．C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。作者通过这次经历领悟到：不屈不挠的精神不是永不跌倒，而是意识到冰面从不在乎你的借口。A项“重复”、B项“后悔”、D项“恢复”均无法体现这种思想上的顿悟。 55．A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据前文＂indomitable spirit＂和全文主题，冰只尊重你带给它的坚持不懈的精神，呼应了“坚持练习终获成长”的主旨。B项“智慧”、C项“成就”、D项“运气”均不符合文章传递的核心价值观。 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 56.to create 57.where 58.reflecting 59.increasingly 60.inspired 61.more 62.appearances 63. that 64. a 65. into 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 第一节（满分15分） 【参考范文】 Kite Craft Flies High Online To promote traditional craft. I helped my grandpa, a kite-making craftsman, host a bilingual livestream. I was in charge of filming and translation while my grandpa prepared bamboo strips and colorful paper for his demonstration. Skillfully, he put together the frame and painted a golden phoenix, explaining that it symbolizes good fortune and new life. Grandpa smiled proudly and held up the finished kite, its tail floating gently in the wind. His amazing techniques won high praise from viewers worldwide. This experience made me realize that technology can breathe new life into tradition. It enables us young people to introduce our cultural heritage to the world in a more vivid and accessible way. 应用文写作评分标准 一、评分原则 1.本题总分为15分，按五个档次进行评分。 2.评分时，应主要从内容组织、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为： (1)对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。 (2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 (3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 3.评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 4.评分时还应注意： (1)词数少于60的，酌情扣分。 (2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 (3)书写较差以致影响交际的，将分数降低一个档次。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档：(13-15分)能写明全部要点；语言基本无误；行文连贯，表达清楚； 第四档：(10-12分)能写明全部或绝大部分要点；语言有少量错误；行文不够连贯，表达基本清楚； 第三档：(7-9分)能写明基本要点；语言虽有较多错误，但能基本达意； 第二档：(4-6分)能写出部分要点；语言错误多，影响意思表达； 第一档：(1-3分)只能写出一两个要点；语言错误很多，只有个别句子正确。 第二节 读后续写(满分25分) One possible version: “How about going to the beach?” Mike said. “Yay!” the girls shouted. I glared at Mike. “How is a trip to the beach going to help? The girls needed an activity that was educational. That was the point of Mommy Camp, right?” But Lily and Grace were so excited. I couldn’t say no. So we headed to the beach instead. The girls ran ahead, kicking off their shoes as soon as their feet touched the soft sand. Grace and Lily built a sandcastle with Mike. They collected smooth stones and shells, asking each other why some shells were broken. I sat on the beach, feeling the sun on my face, and for the first time that week, I stopped worrying about finishing a project. Mike joined me with two cold drinks, said nothing, and just smiled. As we drove home, the girls chatted happily about the “best day ever.” They compared their favorite shells and argued over who had found the flattest skipping stone. Listening to them, I felt a sense of peace. The week had been full of failed crafts and complaints, yet here they were more excited than after any of my carefully planned activities. Mike glanced at me in the rearview mirror and gave a small nod. That night, after tucking the girls into bed, I realized that learning didn’t always need a schedule. Sometimes the best lessons came from simply letting go. I decided that next summer, “Mommy Camp” would have only one rule: Follow the Fun. 读后续写评分标准 一、评分原则 1.本题总分为25分，按五个档次进行评分。 2.评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为： (1)续写内容的质量、完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。 (2)所使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 (3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 3.评分时，应先根据作答的整体情况确定其所属的档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 4.评分时还应注意： (1)词数少于120的，酌情扣分； (2)书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分； (3)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑，英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 档次 描述 第五档 (21-25) —创造了丰富合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高。 —有效使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达流畅，语言错误少，且完全不影响理解。 —有效的使用了语句间的衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。 第四档 (16-20) —创造了比较丰富合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文情境融洽度较高。 —比较有效使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达比较流畅，有个别错误，但完全不影响理解。 一比较有效的使用了语句间的衔接手段，全文比较结构清晰，意义比较连贯。 第三档 (11-15) 一创造了基本丰富合理的内容，基本具有逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情境相关。 —基本有效使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达基本流畅，语言有些许错误，但基本不影响理解。 —基本有效的使用了语句间的衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 第二档 (6-10) —内容和逻辑上有一些重大的问题，续写不够完整，与原文有一定程度上脱节。 一所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多且比较低级，影响理解。 —未能有效的使用词句间的衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义欠连贯。 第一档 (1-5) —内容和逻辑上有较多重大的问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不完整，与原文情节基本脱节。 一所使用的词汇非常有限，语法结构单调，错误极多且严重影响理解。 —几乎没有使用词句间的衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 零分 抄原文，未作答，跑题。 附：听力原文 Text 1 M: To finish my paper, I've looked into books by three 20th-century writers. W:How's it going? M: They are brilliant reads, Now I just need to put my thoughts into words. Text 2 W: Before we set off to watch birds, I just need to put the cat out. M: Cat? I thought you weren't a cat person. W: It's the neighbor's! It always comes in quietly and sleeps beside my dog. Text 3 M: My phone is so slow and apps won't open properly. W: Maybe it's an old model, or the Wi-Fi signal is weak. M: I think it's just full of photos and videos. Text 4 W: You can buy me gym shorts as a birthday gift if you want. M: I’ve already ordered you some to thank you for helping me prepare for the exam. I'm getting you something else for your birthday. Text 5 M: As chairman, I think we should hire a place for the students' party and have a disco. W: But most of us want a band. A few also suggested a magic show. M: Fine I’ll go with the majority. Text 6 W: Where are we staying in London? M: I’ve booked us two rooms in a small hotel in Ealing, West London. I did look at prices in central London,but they were too high. Once we settle in, we can take the Elizabeth Line from Ealing, which gets us into central London in about 25 minutes. W:Where exactly will it take us? M: Charing Cross Station. It's close to the National Gallery and across the river from the London Eye ride. W:How far to the theater? M: Only a few minutes! I have the tickets here. Text 7 M: We’re meeting your sister at your aunt’s apartment at 11.00 a.m. tomorrow. What are the plans after that? W:Oh,didn't I tell you?My aunt will make us lunch, then take us ice skating in the city park at 1.00 p.m. M:Oh no,I'm terrible at skating. W:Me too, but it's great practice! After an hour's skating, she will take us to a place that does hot coffee nearby, so I imagine well get there by 3: 00 pm. Then we’ll maybe have a walk around the city,do a bit of shopping and then come home to prepare dinner for the kids. Text 8 W: How long have you been at Nanjing University,Mr.Li? M: I attended this university as a student back in 1990 when I did a four-year physics degree. I loved it so much, so I decided to do a three-year master's degree in astrophysics. W: So,you got a job at the university straight after your master's degree? M: Sort of. The university offered me a job here, provided I did a two-year placement in America first. And two years later,I was teaching at Nanjing. W: And you've been here ever since? M: Mainly, hut I’ve also had several more placements over the years. One in the Netherlands, and two more in America after that. W: Well, I think it has helped because my physics friends love coming to your classes. Thanks for talking with me today. I'm hoping to have the article published nest week. Text 9 W: Look! There's a snake in the water! I didn't know snakes could swim! M: Thar's a sea snake-they're very poisonous but also great swimmers. W:Thar's scary! Where can you find them? M: They live from Japan all the way down to warm waters near Malaysia, the Philippines, and Indonesia, which is where we are right now,on the island of Java. W: What’s that fish swimming right next to it? M: That's a blue trevally.They actually hunt together with the sea snakes. W:Wait, fish and snakes hunt together? How does that work? M: The trevally is good at spotting small fish hiding in the coral. Since the sea snake's body is thin, it can swim inside the coral and drive the small fish out. The trevally catches the ones that try to escape, and the snake gets whatever is left behind. W: That’s such smart teamwork! Oh, it’s getting dark. Let’s head back to the hotel now. Text 10 Good morning, everyone. I recently returned from Churchill, a cold town on the western shore of Hudson Bay in Canada. I want to talk about how global warming is changing the way wildlife lives with people. Churchill is known as the polar bear capital of the world. Every autumn, when temperatures drop, polar bears gather near the town. But since the 1980s, their numbers have fallen by half. This drop is directly linked to how long the bay stays ice-free. As the planet warms, the sea stays ice-free for longer. Polar bears need ice to hunt seals.Less ice means less food, and this can lead to conflicts with humans. Bears now spend about a month longer on land than before. Although attacks don't happen very often, they are increasing. Local people have had to change their habits. Many people no longer walk alone at night. As young people, you will face the results of these changes. So here's our question for today's class discussion: How can we protect both polar bears and local communities? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Sheet1 临沂市高中三年级英语学科高考模拟试题双向细目表 题号 题型 分值 知识点（考查点） 难度系数 1-20 听力 30 听力理解 0.7 21 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解 0.65 22 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解 0.75 23 阅读理解 2.5 推理判断 0.65 24 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解 0.7 25 阅读理解 2.5 词义猜测 0.6 26 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解 0.65 27 阅读理解 2.5 主旨大意 0.7 28 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解 0.65 29 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解 0.6 30 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解 0.55 31 阅读理解 2.5 主旨大意 0.5 32 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解 0.6 33 阅读理解 2.5 细节理解 0.7 34 阅读理解 2.5 推理判断 0.55 35 阅读理解 2.5 主旨大意 0.6 36 七选五 2.5 文章的逻辑和内容理解 0.6 37 七选五 2.5 文章的逻辑和内容理解 0.65 38 七选五 2.5 文章的逻辑和内容理解 0.55 39 七选五 2.5 文章的逻辑和内容理解 0.45 40 七选五 2.5 文章的逻辑和内容理解 0.7 41 完形填空 1 语言知识应用 0.55 42 完形填空 1 语言知识应用 0.55 43 完形填空 1 语言知识应用 0.5 44 完形填空 1 语言知识应用 0.45 45 完形填空 1 语言知识应用 0.55 46 完形填空 1 语言知识应用 0.6 47 完形填空 1 语言知识应用 0.5 48 完形填空 1 语言知识应用 0.65 49 完形填空 1 语言知识应用 0.55 50 完形填空 1 语言知识应用 0.45 51 完形填空 1 语言知识应用 0.65 52 完形填空 1 语言知识应用 0.55 53 完形填空 1 语言知识应用 0.7 54 完形填空 1 语言知识应用 0.55 55 完形填空 1 语言知识应用 0.6 56 语法填空 1.5 语法在语境中的使用 0.7 57 语法填空 1.5 语法在语境中的使用 0.6 58 语法填空 1.5 语法在语境中的使用 0.65 59 语法填空 1.5 语法在语境中的使用 0.65 60 语法填空 1.5 语法在语境中的使用 0.7 61 语法填空 1.5 语法在语境中的使用 0.55 62 语法填空 1.5 语法在语境中的使用 0.6 63 语法填空 1.5 语法在语境中的使用 0.55 64 语法填空 1.5 语法在语境中的使用 0.5 65 语法填空 1.5 语法在语境中的使用 0.6 写作第一节 15 语言综合运用 0.7 写作第二节 25 语言综合运用和篇章结构 0.65 $