必修2 Unit 4 Stage and screen（Word教师用书）-【金版新学案】2027年高考英语高三总复习大一轮复习讲义（外研版）

该高中英语讲义聚焦高考词汇、句型、阅读、写作核心考点，按阅读单词、核心单词（含拓展构词）、重点短语、经典句型的逻辑层次构建知识体系，通过考点梳理（构词法归纳、句型公式）、方法指导（熟词生义解析）、真题训练（2024-2025年真题语境填空）等环节，帮助学生突破词汇语境运用与长难句理解难点，体现复习的系统性与针对性。 资料创新采用“词汇-阅读-写作”一体化训练模式，设计“先练透再归纳”词汇学习法（如“combine”结合真题与写作应用）和情感细节描写语料库（读后续写“后悔、内疚”表达），培养学生语言能力与思维品质。设置分层练习（单句/语篇填空、应用文/续写提能），配合即时反馈，确保高效突破考点，为教师把控复习节奏、提升学生应考能力提供有力支撑。

注：表示熟词生义；表示反义词 Ⅰ.阅读单词 1．opera n.　　　　　　 歌剧 2．revenge n. 报复，报仇 3．prince n. 王子 4．version n. 版本 5．string n. (乐器的)弦 6．mime n. (演戏等时的)做手势(或其他示意动作) 7．whip n. 鞭子 8．backflip n. 直体后空翻 9．dazzling adj. 令人印象深刻的，特别吸引人的 10．ballet n. 芭蕾舞剧，芭蕾舞表演 11．comedy n. 喜剧 12．documentary n. 纪录片 13．episode n. (电视连续剧或广播连载节目中的)一集 14．plot n. (书、电影、戏剧的)情节 15．turkey n. 火鸡，(电影或戏剧的)失败之作 16．wonderland n. (故事中的)仙境，奇境 17．epic adj. 史诗般的；壮丽的，宏大的 18．exaggerated adj. (声音或动作)夸张的 Ⅱ.核心单词 1．aspect n. 方面 2．technique n. 技巧，手法 3．universe n. 宇宙，天地，万物 4．clap v. 拍(手)，鼓(掌) 5．edge n. 边缘 6．grief n. 悲痛 7．poetry n. 诗，诗歌 8．extremely adv. 极度，极其 9．overcome v. 控制(感情)，克服(困难) 10．absolutely adv. 完全地，绝对地 11．definitely adv. 确切地，肯定地 12．storytelling n. 讲故事；说书 13．escape v. (从危险或糟糕的处境中)逃离，逃避，摆脱 14．extent n. 程度 15．original adj. 原先的，最初的 16．fictional adj. 虚构的，编造的，小说(中)的 17．awkward adj. 紧张的；不舒适的 18．responsibility n. 责任 Ⅲ.拓展单词 1．arrange v．安排，筹划；整理 →arrangement n．安排，筹划 2．behave v．表现 →behavio(u)r n．表现；行为 3．disappoint vt.使失望，使沮丧 →disappointed adj.失望的，沮丧的 →disappointing adj.令人失望的，令人沮丧的 →disappointment n．沮丧，失望 4．appeal v．吸引；呼吁；恳求 →appealing adj.有吸引力的，有趣的 5．absorb v．吸引；吸收；理解，使全神贯注 →absorbed adj.专心致志的 →absorption n．吸收 6．applaud v．(为……)鼓掌 →applause n．鼓掌，喝彩 7．combine v．(使)结合，(使)组合 →combination n．结合，联合，组合 8．explode v．爆炸 →explosion n．爆炸；突增 →explosive adj.爆炸(式)的，爆发的 9．transform v．使改观，使变形，使转化 →transformation n．改观，转化，变形 10．move v．(使)改变位置，移动；搬家 →movement n．运动，动作 →moving adj. 感人的 →moved adj.受感动的 11．normal adj.正常的，平常的 →abnormal adj.不正常的 →normally adv.正常地，平常地 12．energy n．精力；能量；活力 →energetic adj.精力充沛的，充满活力的 →energetically adv.精力充沛地 学生用书第76页 13．rude adj.粗鲁的，无礼的 →rudely adv.粗鲁地，无礼地 →rudeness n．粗鲁，无礼 14．grateful adj.感谢的，感激的 →gratefully adv.感激地，感谢地 →gratitude n．感激 15．anger n．愤怒，怒火 →angry adj.愤怒的；生气的 →angrily adv.愤怒地；生气地 16．male adj.男(性)的 → female adj.女(性)的 17．emotion n．强烈的情感 →emotional adj.情绪(上)的，情感(上)的；情绪激动的 18．incredible adj.难以置信的 →incredibly adv.极端地，极其 19．absence n．缺乏，没有 →absent adj.缺席的；不在的 20．romance n．浪漫 →romantic adj. 浪漫的 21．cinema n．电影 →cinematic adj. 电影的 构词法：名词后缀-ation 表示动作的状态或行为，是-ion的一个变体。 ①admire钦佩；赞赏→admiration 钦佩；羡慕；reserve 预订→reservation 预订 ②transport运输；运送→transportation 运输；expect期待→expectation 期待；期望 ③pronounce 发音→pronunciation 发音；apply 申请；应用→application申请；应用；explain 解释→explanation解释 Ⅳ.重点短语 1．date back to　　　　　　　 追溯到 2．get across 解释清楚，传达；被理解 3．transform(...)into... (把……)变成…… 4．stay up 熬夜 5．put on 表演(节目)；穿上；涂抹(化妆品)；增加(体重) 6．result in 导致，造成 7．live up to 符合(标准)，不负(盛名) 8．turn to 转向；求助于 9．stand out 突出，醒目，出色 10．in one's own right 凭借自身，靠自己 11．on the edge of one's seat 极为激动 12．tick all the right boxes 事情发展如人所愿，一切顺利 13．all too often 时常，经常是 14．to some extent 在某种程度上 Ⅴ.经典句型 1．Having seen quite a few productions of Hamlet and read the play many times，I was full of confidence—until the Peking Opera came to town！(动词-ing形式的完成式作状语) 看过好几部《哈姆雷特》的影视作品，剧本我也看了好几遍，因此我充满了信心——直到城里来了京剧版的表演！ 2．The voices themselves sounded really unique—some of the female voices were so high that I was sure they could break glass！(so...that...引导结果状语从句) 那些唱腔听起来非常独特——有的女声音调之高，以至于我确信都能震碎玻璃了！ combine v．(使)结合，(使)组合 先练透 ①Only by combining(combine)proper planning with doing more will we do things successfully. ②With the right combination(combine)of animals and plants，he figured，maybe he could clean up waste the way nature did. ③(应用文写作之建议信)你最好把运动和健康饮食结合起来。只有运动与健康的饮食相结合，你才能保持真正的健康。 You'd better combine exercise with a healthy diet．Only when exercise is combined with a healthy diet can you keep really fit． 再归纳 (1)combine...with/and...　 把……与……结合起来 (2)combine to do sth 联合起来做某事 (3)combination n. 结合；联合 in combination(with) (与……)联合/结合 学生用书第77页 absorbed adj.专心致志的 先练透 ①(2025·浙江1月卷)．..they increase carbon absorption(absorb)，reduce stormwater runoff and boost habitat and biodiversity significantly. ②(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)This absorbing(absorb)new book by Catriona Campbell is a practical roadmap addressing the challenges posed by the forthcoming AI revolution(变革). ③Adults are portrayed alone in many settings and poses— absorbed(absorb)in a volume，deep in thought or lost in a moment of leisure. ④(应用文写作之求助信)我对老师教的知识一知半解，这让我很沮丧。 I only absorb half the knowledge taught by the teacher，which makes me very upset. 再归纳 (1)absorb v.　　　　　　 吸收；使并入，纳入 absorb one's attention 吸引某人的注意 absorb...into... 把……吸收进…… absorb oneself in... 专心于；全神贯注于 (2)(be)absorbed in... 全神贯注于…… be absorbed into... 融入……之中 escape(教材义)v.(从危险或糟糕的处境中)逃离，摆脱；(补充义)v.泄露；不自觉地说出；被遗忘 n．逃离；暂时解脱 先练透 ①If no measures are taken，the gas escaping(escape)from the pipe may explode at any time. ②(2025·郑州质检读后续写)As Rosa sat alone in the corner of the playground，thinking how to escape(escape)back to Tehran，a young girl named Emily approached her. ③(2025·合肥质检读后续写)The gym was no longer a place of tension but a sanctuary where we could escape our worries (摆脱焦虑)and focus on what we loved—basketball. ④(读后续写之动作描写)小偷一把抢走他的手机，逃进人群，挤上公交车，不见了。 The thief grabbed his cellphone，escaped into the crowds，squeezed onto the bus，and disappeared. 再归纳 (1)escape(doing)sth　　 逃避/逃脱(做)某事 (2)escape from 从……逃脱；逃避…… (3)sth(the name/date/title/...)escapes sb 某人记不起某事(名字/日期/名称等) behave(教材义)v.表现；(补充义)v.起作用；守规矩，举止得体 先练透 ①(2025·浙江1月卷)“People are stereotyping(形成刻板印象) their gendered objects in very traditional ways，”says Ashley Martin，a Stanford associate professor of organizational behavior(behave). ②(2025·豫西北教研联盟质检读后续写)He still had a long way to go，but now exhibited a willingness to learn and behave(一种学习和好好表现的意愿). ③(读后续写之情感描写)令他们非常吃惊的是，汤姆表现得像个孩子，而艾丽斯却很负责任。 To their great surprise，Tom behaved like a child while Alice behaved in a very responsible way． 再归纳 (1)behave oneself/well　　 守规矩；表现得体 (2)behave like... 表现得像…… (3)behavior n. 行为，举止 mind one's behavior 注意举止 (4)well-behaved/badly-behaved adj. 表现好的/差的 学生用书第78页 句型公式：“find＋oneself＋宾语补足语”结构 先练透 ①(2025·全国一卷)More than once，I found myself wondering (发现我自己在想)just how my students，who'd created these people，knew their subjects so well. ②Instead of being left in the dust，she found herself among the top three(发现她自己位于前三). ③(读后续写之主旨升华句)一个陌生人温暖的微笑照亮了我的一天，我发现自己充满了感激之情，因为小小的善举可以产生重大的影响。 A warm smile from a stranger brightened my day，and I found myself filled with a sense of gratitude for the small acts of kindness that can make a significant difference. 再归纳 (1)find oneself＋doing　　　 (表主动、进行)发现自己在做…… (2)find oneself＋done (表被动、完成)发现自己被…… (3)find oneself in/at... 发现自己在/处于…… 维度一　词汇语境运用 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．(2025·全国一卷)Even bottled water，scientists found earlier this year，contains 10 to 1，000 times more microplastics than originally (original)thought. 2．(2025·全国二卷)Over time，I've found myself feeling extremely (extreme)at home here. 3．(2025·全国二卷)Her success is just one example of increased time at home leading to an explosion (explode)in the houseplant industry. 4．(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)So，after studying the techniques (technique)for a couple of years，he began offering them to pets. 5．(2024·全国甲卷)Many of us also turn to food to deal with unpleasant emotions (emotion)such as sadness，loneliness，or boredom. 6．(2024·全国甲卷)I am grateful (gratitude)that I did not need to go through the hardships like she did. Ⅱ.语篇语境填空 Film，stage，and performance have a universal appeal that can transport audiences to different worlds.Whether it's a 1.fictional(fiction) story or a retelling of real-life events，these art forms have the power to interest us. Actors play a crucial role in bringing these stories to life.As is often the case，they 2.are absorbed(absorb) in their characters，describing various 3.aspects(aspect) such as anger，romance，and energy.For instance，an actor might play 4.an angry character，rudely staring at others，which can be both terrifying and 5.appealing(appeal)to watch. On stage，the 6.movement(move) of the performers is carefully designed.Their energetic dance steps or subtle gestures can add a lot 7.to the performance.When they overcome difficult moves with skills，the audience，8.who are enthusiastically cheering for them，keep applauding for their incredible performance. Performers also have the responsibility to connect with the audience.If they are absent-minded or fail to engage，the audience may become 9.disappointed(disappoint).However，a truly great performance can 10.definitely(definite)leave a lasting impression. 维度二　阅读理解清障 Ⅰ.熟词生义/一词多义 (写出句中加黑词汇的词性及汉语意思) 1．(2025·浙江1月卷)Led by the concept of“right plant，right place，”they match plants that enjoy the same soil，sun and weather conditions，and arrange them according to their patterns of growth. v．排列；布置 2．(2025·浙江1月卷)Compared to traditional garden plots，they increase carbon absorption，reduce stormwater runoff and boost habitat and biodiversity significantly. n．(专用的)小块土地 学生用书第79页 3．(2025·全国一卷)Fortunately，analyses suggest that renewables are up to the task. 胜任……的 ，有能力完成(任务) 4．(2024·浙江1 月卷)However，while some of her classmates edged ahead，others actually fell behind. v．徐徐移动 5．(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Some are classic short stories，and some are new original works. adj. 原创的 Ⅱ.构词训练 (写出下列黑体词的构词方法和词义) 构词 规则 ①“-ment”是英语中一个常用的名词后缀，一般加在动词后面，把动词转化为名词，主要用来表示行为的结果、行为本身、行为的手段或工具、行为的状态或条件等； ②一般直接在动词后面加-ment；以“e”结尾的动词多数直接加“-ment”，少数去掉“e”再加“-ment”。 1.(2025·全国一卷)Describing her alarm at its proposed replacement with an expressway，Jane Jacobs called on her mayor(市长) to champion“New York as a decent place to live，and not just rush through.” replace v．替代→replacement n．代替，更换 2．(2025·全国二卷)Some teachers don't give the kids any assignments；they express sympathy instead. assign v．分派，布置→assignment n．作业；任务；安排 3．(2025·浙江1月卷)It was found that gender increased users' feelings of attachment to these devices and their interest in purchasing them. attach v．系上；连接；附上→attachment n．附加设备，附属物 4．(2025·八省联考卷)By joining the Friends，you help to guarantee that the Museum remains a welcoming place of shared enrichment for all visitors to experience，to enjoy，and to love. enrich v. 使充实，使丰富→enrichment n．丰富；改进；肥沃 Part 1.应用文增分练 请结合本单元话题，用单元词汇句型完成下面的应用文写作，并背诵。 【情境呈现】 (2025·河北省唐山市高三第一次模拟演练)假定你是李华，你校将于下个月举办校园英语戏剧节，你和同学正在排练剧目。请你给你的英国朋友Chris写一封邮件，内容包括： 1．介绍戏剧名称及你扮演的角色；2.讲述排练对角色理解的作用。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式作答。 参考词汇：rehearse v．排练 Dear Chris， I'm excited to tell you that our school will be holding the English Drama Festival next month. Best wishes， Li Hua 学生用书第80页 【布局谋篇】 首段 开篇介 绍戏剧 及角色。 Dear Chris， I'm excited to tell you that our school will be holding the English Drama Festival next month.Our group is putting on “Romeo and Juliet”，and I'm playing Romeo. 中段 自己的 理解和 感受。 　　Rehearsals have been amazing.They allow me to combine theory with practice.I've become more absorbed in the role and understood Romeo's energetic love.①To some extent，I feel I can live up to the character(在某种程度上，我觉得我可以不辜负这个角色).I believe our performance will be appealing and ②make the audience sit on the edge of their seats(让观众全神贯注)and applaud.In brief，it's absolutely worth it. 末段 问询式 结尾。 　　Have you ever participated in a school drama activity？I'd love to hear from you soon. Best wishes， Li Hua 【多元表达】 I've become more absorbed in the role and understood Romeo's energetic love.试用非谓语动词结构改写本句。 ③I've become more absorbed in the role，understanding Romeo's energetic love. Part 2.读后续写提能练 拓展语料积累　情感细节描写之“后悔、内疚、自责” 【语言素材】 形容词/ 副词 guilty, regretful, guiltily 名词/ 动词 guilt, regret 脸 ①have guilt written all over one's face满脸内疚；②a guilty look on one's face脸上露出惭愧的表情 笑/泪 ①a regretful smile歉意的微笑；②regretful tears/tears of regret悔恨的泪水；③give a regretful smile遗憾的笑 眼神 ①a regretful/guilty look遗憾/内疚的眼神；②one's eyes be full of guilt/regret眼里满是内疚/悔恨 声音 ①in a regretful/guilty voice用遗憾/后悔/内疚的声音；②hear the regret/guilt in one's voice听出某人声音中的遗憾/内疚 心 ①feel guilty about对……感到内疚；②be full of/be consumed with guilt/regret满心愧疚/悔恨；③be overcome/consumed/overwhelmed/seized by feelings of guilt愧疚难当 其他 ①drown in feelings of guilt沉浸在内疚感之中；②much to one's regret/to one's great regret令某人深感遗憾的是；③with deep/great regret很遗憾地；④a feeling/wave of guilt/guilty feelings内疚感 学生用书第81页 【靓句表达】 1．On hearing the bad news，she lowered down her head with great guilt，tears of regret streaming down her cheeks. 听到这个坏消息，她非常内疚地低下了头，悔恨的泪水顺着她的脸颊流下来。 2．So honest was the little boy that the wife was struck a great deal, guilt written on her flushing/burning face. 小男孩诚实的品质让妻子深受触动，红红的脸上写满了愧疚。 3．I froze, drowning in feelings of guilt about her.If only I had not quarreled with her! 我愣住了，沉浸在对她的负罪感中。要是我没和她吵架多好啊！ 4．With regretful tears welling up in my eyes，I dashed downstairs to apologize to Ann. 我眼里涌出懊悔的泪水，冲下楼向安道歉。 5．She was consumed with guilt after lying to her parents about the broken vase. 她向父母隐瞒了打碎花瓶的事，之后一直深陷内疚。 6．I forgot my best friend's birthday, and a wave of guilt hit me when I saw her lonely post. 我忘了挚友的生日，看到她落寞的帖子时，一阵内疚感涌上心头。 续写语料运用　用表“后悔、内疚、自责”的表达补全下面的微场景并背诵 微场景：主题“友谊”——和朋友发生矛盾后的“后悔、内疚、自责” 　　As I stared at Ann's face wet with tears, ①guilt and regret flooded me in waves (歉疚和后悔一阵阵涌上我的心头).She cast me an angry glance and cried, “How silly I am to befriend you！” Then, she stormed out before I could utter a word.②The regret and anger in her voice shocked me (她声音中的悔恨和愤怒让我震惊).I froze, drowning in ③feelings of guilt (内疚感).If only I had not quarreled with her! ④With regretful tears welling up in my eyes (眼睛涌出悔恨的泪水；with复合结构), I dashed downstairs to apologize to Ann.I hated how my thoughtless words had torn through her trust, leaving a gap I feared might never fully heal.I called her name repeatedly, praying she hadn't gone too far and that I'd get the chance to say how truly sorry I was. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $