3.4 Shopping(Language Practice)-《英语 基础模块1》(高教版第三版)《一课一练》(原卷版+解析版)

2026-06-02
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资源信息

学段 中职
学科 英语
教材版本 中职英语高教版第三版 基础模块1
年级 高一
章节 Language Practice
类型 作业-同步练
知识点 词汇知识,词法知识,句法知识
使用场景 同步教学
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 四川省
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 138 KB
发布时间 2026-06-02
更新时间 2026-06-02
作者 xkw_060046842
品牌系列 上好课·一课一练
审核时间 2026-06-02
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/58176531.html
价格 1.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

摘要:

**基本信息** 中职英语同步练,以课前预习与课堂检测分层,通过概念自测-语法精讲-综合应用梯度设计,巩固形容词/副词比较级与最高级,适配对口升学考法,提升语言能力与学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习(语法概念自测)|比较级/最高级构成规则、句型|5道选择题聚焦基础概念,如后缀识别、级别判断| |课堂检测(综合语法题)|购物场景语法应用|5题融合价格询问、支付方式等功能意念,如"How much"提问| |课堂检测(比较级专项)|比较级/最高级句型、易错点|15题强化专项应用,含同级比较、倍数表达等,如"the+最高级+in范围"|

内容正文:

原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 编写说明:基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点,为提升学习效率,落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环,本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,打造四川专用《英语 基础模块1》(高教版第三版)《一课一练》,专辑共40练,完全对接四川对口升学考法。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》(高教版第三版)Unit 3 Shopping(Language Practice)的课前预习与课堂检测。 3.4 Shopping(Language Practice) 【课前预习】 一、语法概念自测 1.下面哪个后缀是形容词规则变化比较级的常用后缀? A. -est B. -er C. -ly D. -tion 【答案】B 【解析】形容词 / 副词规则变化:比较级加 - er,最高级加 - est;-ly 多为副词后缀,-tion 是名词后缀。 2.“He runs the fastest in his class.” 中 fastest 属于? A. 原级 B. 比较级 C. 最高级 D. 动词原形 【答案】C 【解析】形容词、副词最高级常搭配定冠词 the,-est 是规则最高级后缀,fastest 意为 “最快地”,是最高级。 3.多音节形容词(如 beautiful)变最高级,前面需要加? A. more B. most C. much D. many 【答案】B 【解析】多音节词 / 部分双音节词:比较级前加 more,最高级前加 most;more + 原级 = 比较级,most + 原级 = 最高级。 4.下列哪一句用到副词比较级结构? A. She is tall. B. Tom jumps higher than Mike. C. This is the cheapest bag. D. He is a careful boy. 【答案】B 【解析】higher 是副词 high 的比较级,than 是比较级标志性词汇;A、D 是原级,C 是形容词最高级。 5.will/be going to 类比:much 修饰____,most 修饰____,正确选项是? A. 比较级、最高级 B. 原级、比较级 C. 最高级、原级 D. 全都修饰原级 【答案】A 【解析】much 可用来修饰形容词 / 副词比较级(much taller 高得多);most 用于构成多音节词最高级。 二、语法精讲:形容词和副词的比较级和最高级 【定义】 形容词和副词的比较级用于两者之间的比较,表示"更……";最高级用于三者或三者以上的比较,表示"最……"。 【构成规则】 1. 规则变化: (1) 单音节词和部分双音节词:比较级加-er,最高级加-est 例:tall → taller → tallest; cheap → cheaper → cheapest; big → bigger → biggest (2) 以e结尾的词:比较级加-r,最高级加-st 例:nice → nicer → nicest; large → larger → largest (3) 以"辅音字母+y"结尾的词:变y为i加-er/-est 例:happy → happier → happiest; easy → easier → easiest (4) 重读闭音节词:双写最后一个辅音字母加-er/-est 例:big → bigger → biggest; hot → hotter → hottest (5) 多音节词和部分双音节词:比较级加more,最高级加most 例:beautiful → more beautiful → most beautiful; careful → more careful → most careful 2. 不规则变化: good/well → better → best; bad/badly → worse → worst; many/much → more → most; little → less → least; far → farther/further → farthest/furthest 【常用句型】 1. 比较级句型: A + be + 比较级 + than + B 例:This book is more interesting than that one. 2. 最高级句型: A + be + the + 最高级 + in/of + 范围 例:He is the tallest student in our class. 3. 同级比较: A + be + as + 原级 + as + B 例:This bag is as expensive as that one. 4. 倍数表达: A + be + 倍数 + as + 原级 + as + B 例:This room is twice as large as that one. 【易错点】 1. 比较级前不能用more修饰,如不能说more taller,应说much taller。 2. 比较对象要一致,如His bag is bigger than mine.(不能than me) 3. 最高级前面必须加the,但副词最高级前的the可以省略。 4. 比较级+and+比较级,表示"越来越……",如better and better越来越好。 【课堂检测】 一、语法选择(共20题) (一)综合语法题(1-5题) 1. This T-shirt is ______ than that one. A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. more cheaper 【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意:这件T恤比那件便宜。根据than可知用比较级,cheap的比较级是cheaper。故选B。 2. —______ is this dictionary? —It is 93 yuan. A. How many B. How much C. How old D. How long 【答案】B 【解析】考查特殊疑问词。句意:——这本词典多少钱?——93元。根据答语"93 yuan"可知,询问价格用How much。故选B。 3. You can pay ______ cash ______ your phone. A. with; or B. in; or C. with; and D. in; and 【答案】B 【解析】考查固定搭配。句意:你可以用现金或手机支付。pay in cash用现金支付;or表示选择。故选B。 4. The shoes do not fit me. They are ______ small. A. too B. very C. much D. more 【答案】A 【解析】考查副词。句意:这双鞋不合脚。它们太小了。too表示"太……",符合语境。故选A。 5. ______ you like to try it on? A. Can B. May C. Would D. Must 【答案】C 【解析】考查情态动词。句意:您想试穿一下吗?Would you like to...是礼貌用语,表示"您想要……"。故选C。 (二)比较级和最高级专项(6-20题) 6. This is ______ interesting book I have ever read. A. a B. an C. the most D. the more 【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词最高级。句意:这是我读过的最有趣的书。根据"I have ever read"可知用最高级,interesting是多音节词,最高级为the most interesting。故选C。 7. The red sweater is ______ than the blue one. A. expensive B. more expensive C. most expensive D. expensiver 【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意:这件红毛衣比蓝毛衣贵。根据than可知用比较级,expensive是多音节词,比较级为more expensive。故选B。 8. He runs ______ in his class. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest 【答案】D 【解析】考查副词最高级。句意:他在班里跑得最快。根据"in his class"可知用最高级,副词最高级前the可省略,但选项中有the fastest更完整。故选D。 9. This room is ______ as that one. A. as large B. larger C. largest D. more large 【答案】A 【解析】考查同级比较。句意:这个房间和那个一样大。as...as...中间用原级。故选A。 10. The weather is getting ______ and ______. A. bad; bad B. worse; worse C. worst; worst D. more bad; more bad 【答案】B 【解析】考查比较级叠用。句意:天气越来越糟。比较级+and+比较级表示"越来越……",bad的比较级是worse。故选B。 11. Of the three dictionaries, this one is ______. A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest 【答案】D 【解析】考查形容词最高级。句意:在这三本词典中,这本最便宜。根据"Of the three"可知用最高级,最高级前加the。故选D。 12. She speaks English ______ than her brother. A. well B. better C. best D. the best 【答案】B 【解析】考查副词比较级。句意:她英语说得比她哥哥好。根据than可知用比较级,well的比较级是better。故选B。 13. This is ______ good chance. You should not miss it. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】考查冠词。句意:这是一个好机会。你不应该错过它。chance是可数名词单数,good以辅音音素开头,用a。故选A。 14. The ______ you start, the ______ you will finish. A. early; soon B. earlier; sooner C. earliest; soonest D. more early; more soon 【答案】B 【解析】考查"the+比较级,the+比较级"句型。句意:你开始得越早,完成得就越快。该句型表示"越……,越……"。故选B。 15. This pair of shoes is ______ comfortable than that pair. A. more B. much C. very D. too 【答案】A 【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意:这双鞋比那双舒服。comfortable是多音节词,比较级加more。故选A。 16. He is ______ student in our school. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest 【答案】D 【解析】考查形容词最高级。句意:他是我们学校最高的学生。根据"in our school"可知用最高级,最高级前加the。故选D。 17. The cake tastes ______ than the bread. A. good B. well C. better D. best 【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意:这个蛋糕尝起来比面包好吃。taste是系动词,后接形容词;根据than可知用比较级,good的比较级是better。故选C。 18. This is one of ______ books in our library. A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular D. most popular 【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词最高级。句意:这是我们图书馆最受欢迎的书之一。"one of + the + 最高级 + 名词复数"表示"最……之一"。故选C。 19. My bag is not ______ expensive ______ yours. A. as; as B. so; as C. too; as D. very; as 【答案】B 【解析】考查同级比较的否定形式。句意:我的包不如你的贵。not so...as...表示"不如……"。故选B。 20. The ______ you practice, the ______ your English will be. A. much; better B. more; better C. most; best D. more; good 【答案】B 【解析】考查"the+比较级,the+比较级"句型。句意:你练习得越多,英语就会越好。前后都用比较级。故选B。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 编写说明:基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点,为提升学习效率,落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环,本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》,打造四川专用《英语 基础模块1》(高教版第三版)《一课一练》,专辑共40练,完全对接四川对口升学考法。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》(高教版第三版)Unit 3 Shopping(Language Practice)的课前预习与课堂检测。 3.4 Shopping(Language Practice) 【课前预习】 一、语法概念自测 1.下面哪个后缀是形容词规则变化比较级的常用后缀? A. -est B. -er C. -ly D. -tion 2.“He runs the fastest in his class.” 中 fastest 属于? A. 原级 B. 比较级 C. 最高级 D. 动词原形 3.多音节形容词(如 beautiful)变最高级,前面需要加? A. more B. most C. much D. many 4.下列哪一句用到副词比较级结构? A. She is tall. B. Tom jumps higher than Mike. C. This is the cheapest bag. D. He is a careful boy. 5.will/be going to 类比:much 修饰____,most 修饰____,正确选项是? A. 比较级、最高级 B. 原级、比较级 C. 最高级、原级 D. 全都修饰原级 二、语法精讲:形容词和副词的比较级和最高级 【定义】 形容词和副词的比较级用于两者之间的比较,表示"更……";最高级用于三者或三者以上的比较,表示"最……"。 【构成规则】 1. 规则变化: (1) 单音节词和部分双音节词:比较级加-er,最高级加-est 例:tall → taller → tallest; cheap → cheaper → cheapest; big → bigger → biggest (2) 以e结尾的词:比较级加-r,最高级加-st 例:nice → nicer → nicest; large → larger → largest (3) 以"辅音字母+y"结尾的词:变y为i加-er/-est 例:happy → happier → happiest; easy → easier → easiest (4) 重读闭音节词:双写最后一个辅音字母加-er/-est 例:big → bigger → biggest; hot → hotter → hottest (5) 多音节词和部分双音节词:比较级加more,最高级加most 例:beautiful → more beautiful → most beautiful; careful → more careful → most careful 2. 不规则变化: good/well → better → best; bad/badly → worse → worst; many/much → more → most; little → less → least; far → farther/further → farthest/furthest 【常用句型】 1. 比较级句型: A + be + 比较级 + than + B 例:This book is more interesting than that one. 2. 最高级句型: A + be + the + 最高级 + in/of + 范围 例:He is the tallest student in our class. 3. 同级比较: A + be + as + 原级 + as + B 例:This bag is as expensive as that one. 4. 倍数表达: A + be + 倍数 + as + 原级 + as + B 例:This room is twice as large as that one. 【易错点】 1. 比较级前不能用more修饰,如不能说more taller,应说much taller。 2. 比较对象要一致,如His bag is bigger than mine.(不能than me) 3. 最高级前面必须加the,但副词最高级前的the可以省略。 4. 比较级+and+比较级,表示"越来越……",如better and better越来越好。 【课堂检测】 一、语法选择(共20题) (一)综合语法题(1-5题) 1. This T-shirt is ______ than that one. A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. more cheaper 2. —______ is this dictionary? —It is 93 yuan. A. How many B. How much C. How old D. How long 3. You can pay ______ cash ______ your phone. A. with; or B. in; or C. with; and D. in; and 4. The shoes do not fit me. They are ______ small. A. too B. very C. much D. more 5. ______ you like to try it on? A. Can B. May C. Would D. Must (二)比较级和最高级专项(6-20题) 6. This is ______ interesting book I have ever read. A. a B. an C. the most D. the more 7. The red sweater is ______ than the blue one. A. expensive B. more expensive C. most expensive D. expensiver 8. He runs ______ in his class. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest 9. This room is ______ as that one. A. as large B. larger C. largest D. more large 10. The weather is getting ______ and ______. A. bad; bad B. worse; worse C. worst; worst D. more bad; more bad 11. Of the three dictionaries, this one is ______. A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest 12. She speaks English ______ than her brother. A. well B. better C. best D. the best 13. This is ______ good chance. You should not miss it. A. a B. an C. the D. / 14. The ______ you start, the ______ you will finish. A. early; soon B. earlier; sooner C. earliest; soonest D. more early; more soon 15. This pair of shoes is ______ comfortable than that pair. A. more B. much C. very D. too 16. He is ______ student in our school. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest 17. The cake tastes ______ than the bread. A. good B. well C. better D. best 18. This is one of ______ books in our library. A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular D. most popular 19. My bag is not ______ expensive ______ yours. A. as; as B. so; as C. too; as D. very; as 20. The ______ you practice, the ______ your English will be. A. much; better B. more; better C. most; best D. more; good 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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3.4 Shopping(Language Practice)-《英语 基础模块1》(高教版第三版)《一课一练》(原卷版+解析版)
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3.4 Shopping(Language Practice)-《英语 基础模块1》(高教版第三版)《一课一练》(原卷版+解析版)
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