2.2 Transportation（Reading and Writing 1）-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 中职英语《基础模块1》Unit 2同步练，通过“课前预习+课堂检测”分层设计，构建“词汇-短语-句子-语篇”知识巩固路径，强化语言能力与学习能力，适配中职学情及对口升学需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇、重点短语、基础句型|8词8短语填空强化记忆，3难句翻译衔接课文理解| |课堂检测|词汇应用、语篇理解|10题单选聚焦语境词汇辨析，5题阅读深化成都绿色出行主题语篇能力|

编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造四川专用《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共40练，完全对接四川对口升学考法。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）Unit 2 Transportation（Reading and Writing 1）的课前预习与课堂检测。 2.2 Transportation（Reading and Writing 1） 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. （交通）线路；线条______ 2. n. 车站；站______ 3. adv. 代替；反而______ 4. adj. 方便的______ 5. n. 宾馆，旅社______ 6. n. 地址______ 7. n. 区______ 8. n. 机场______ 【答案】1. line 2. station 3. instead 4. convenient 5. hotel 6. address 7. district 8. airport 二、课文重点短语 1. 到达______ 2. 对……担心______ 3. 上车/下车______ 4. 高峰期______ 5. 班车______ 6. 共享单车______ 7. 换乘______ 8. 出口______ 9. 在……附近______ 10. 花费；费用______ 【答案】1. get to 2. worry about 3. get on / off 4. rush hour 5. shuttle bus 6. shared bike 7. change to 8. exit 9. near 10. cost 三、课文难句翻译 原句：1. This is the right bus line, but you are going in the wrong direction. 译文：这是正确的公交线路，但你坐错了方向。 原句：2. It is rush hour right now. A taxi may take too long. 译文：现在是高峰期。出租车可能会花太长时间。 原句：3. How can I get to the hotel from the airport? 译文：我怎么从机场去酒店？ 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选（共10题） 1. —Could you tell me your ______? I want to send you a gift. A. name B. address C. age D. job 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：——你能告诉我你的地址吗？我想给你寄一份礼物。name名字；address地址；age年龄；job工作。根据send you a gift可知，寄礼物需要地址。故选B。 2. The ______ is near the city center. It is easy to find. A. airport B. hotel C. school D. hospital 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这家酒店在市中心附近。很容易找到。airport机场；hotel酒店；school学校；hospital医院。根据near the city center及语境，酒店通常在市中心。故选B。 3. —Can I take a taxi? —You can take the subway ______. It is faster. A. too B. instead C. also D. either 【答案】B 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：——我可以乘出租车吗？——你可以改乘地铁。它更快。instead代替，反而，符合语境。故选B。 4. The subway is the most ______ way to get to the airport during rush hour. A. difficult B. convenient C. expensive D. boring 【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：高峰期乘地铁去机场是最方便的方式。difficult困难的；convenient方便的；expensive昂贵的；boring无聊的。根据语境，地铁在高峰期是最方便的交通方式。故选B。 5. Please get off at Zhonghua Square Station and take ______ B. A. Entrance B. Exit C. Stop D. Station 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：请在中华广场站下车，从B出口出站。Entrance入口；Exit出口；Stop车站；Station站点。take Exit B从B出口出站，为固定表达。故选B。 6. —Which bus ______ should I take to the museum? —Bus Line 6. A. stop B. line C. station D. exit 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：——我应该乘哪条公交线路去博物馆？——6路公交车。bus line公交线路，为固定搭配。故选B。 7. The hotel is in Wenhua ______, Hulan City. A. Road B. Street C. District D. City 【答案】C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这家酒店在呼兰市文化区。Road路；Street街；District区；City城市。Wenhua District文化区，为固定表达。故选C。 8. —How much does it ______ to get there by taxi? —About 50 yuan. A. spend B. cost C. take D. pay 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：——乘出租车到那里要花多少钱？——大约50元。spend花费，主语是人；cost花费，主语是物；take花费，常用it takes...；pay支付，主语是人。此处主语是it，且问的是费用，用cost。故选B。 9. —I am worried about missing my flight. —Do not ______. You still have two hours. A. worry B. worry about C. worry for D. worry with 【答案】B 【解析】考查固定搭配。句意：——我担心错过航班。——别担心。你还有两个小时。worry about担心，为固定搭配。故选B。 10. Please ______ the bus at the next stop and change to Subway Line 2. A. get on B. get off C. get to D. get up 【答案】B 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：请在下一站下车，然后换乘地铁2号线。get on上车；get off下车；get to到达；get up起床。根据change to Subway Line 2可知，需要先下车。故选B。 二、阅读理解（共5题） Green Travel in Chengdu Chengdu is a beautiful city in Sichuan Province. Every day, many people travel around the city for work, study, or fun. Choosing the right transportation is very important. In Chengdu, there are many ways to get around. The subway is fast and convenient. It runs from 6:00 a.m. to 11:00 p.m. Many students and workers take the subway every day. The bus is another good choice. There are bus lines all over the city, and the cost is only 2 yuan. If you live near your school or workplace, riding a shared bike is a great idea. It is good for your health and the environment. During rush hour, the roads are very busy. A taxi may take too long and cost too much. So, many people choose the subway or bus instead. Green travel helps keep our city clean and reduces traffic problems. Let us choose green transportation and make Chengdu a better place! 1. What is the passage mainly about? A. The history of Chengdu. B. Green travel in Chengdu. C. Famous places in Chengdu. D. The food in Chengdu. 【答案】B 【解析】考查主旨大意。文章主要介绍了成都的绿色出行方式，包括地铁、公交车和共享单车等。故选B。 2. How much does it cost to take a bus in Chengdu? A. 1 yuan. B. 2 yuan. C. 3 yuan. D. 5 yuan. 【答案】B 【解析】考查细节理解。根据文章第二段the cost is only 2 yuan可知，乘公交车只需2元。故选B。 3. Why do many people choose the subway during rush hour? A. Because it is free. B. Because it is fast and convenient. C. Because it is always empty. D. Because it is the only choice. 【答案】B 【解析】考查细节理解。根据文章第二段The subway is fast and convenient和第三段A taxi may take too long and cost too much. So, many people choose the subway or bus instead.可知，高峰期人们选择地铁是因为它方便快捷。故选B。 4. What is a good choice if you live near your school? A. Taking a taxi. B. Taking the subway. C. Riding a shared bike. D. Taking a shuttle bus. 【答案】C 【解析】考查细节理解。根据文章第二段If you live near your school or workplace, riding a shared bike is a great idea.可知，如果住得近，骑共享单车是好选择。故选C。 5. What can we learn from the passage? A. Taxis are the best choice in Chengdu. B. Green travel is good for the environment. C. The subway in Chengdu runs 24 hours a day. D. Buses in Chengdu are very expensive. 【答案】B 【解析】考查推理判断。根据文章最后一段Green travel helps keep our city clean and reduces traffic problems.可知，绿色出行对环境有益。A项错误，出租车不是最好的选择；C项错误，地铁运行时间是6:00 a.m.到11:00 p.m.；D项错误，公交车只需2元。故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造四川专用《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共40练，完全对接四川对口升学考法。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）Unit 2 Transportation（Reading and Writing 1）的课前预习与课堂检测。 2.2 Transportation（Reading and Writing 1） 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. （交通）线路；线条______ 2. n. 车站；站______ 3. adv. 代替；反而______ 4. adj. 方便的______ 5. n. 宾馆，旅社______ 6. n. 地址______ 7. n. 区______ 8. n. 机场______ 二、课文重点短语 1. 到达______ 2. 对……担心______ 3. 上车/下车______ 4. 高峰期______ 5. 班车______ 6. 共享单车______ 7. 换乘______ 8. 出口______ 9. 在……附近______ 10. 花费；费用______ 三、课文难句翻译 原句：1. This is the right bus line, but you are going in the wrong direction. 原句：2. It is rush hour right now. A taxi may take too long. 原句：3. How can I get to the hotel from the airport? 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选（共10题） 1. —Could you tell me your ______? I want to send you a gift. A. name B. address C. age D. job 2. The ______ is near the city center. It is easy to find. A. airport B. hotel C. school D. hospital 3. —Can I take a taxi? —You can take the subway ______. It is faster. A. too B. instead C. also D. either 4. The subway is the most ______ way to get to the airport during rush hour. A. difficult B. convenient C. expensive D. boring 5. Please get off at Zhonghua Square Station and take ______ B. A. Entrance B. Exit C. Stop D. Station 6. —Which bus ______ should I take to the museum? —Bus Line 6. A. stop B. line C. station D. exit 7. The hotel is in Wenhua ______, Hulan City. A. Road B. Street C. District D. City 8. —How much does it ______ to get there by taxi? —About 50 yuan. A. spend B. cost C. take D. pay 9. —I am worried about missing my flight. —Do not ______. You still have two hours. A. worry B. worry about C. worry for D. worry with 10. Please ______ the bus at the next stop and change to Subway Line 2. A. get on B. get off C. get to D. get up 二、阅读理解（共5题） Green Travel in Chengdu Chengdu is a beautiful city in Sichuan Province. Every day, many people travel around the city for work, study, or fun. Choosing the right transportation is very important. In Chengdu, there are many ways to get around. The subway is fast and convenient. It runs from 6:00 a.m. to 11:00 p.m. Many students and workers take the subway every day. The bus is another good choice. There are bus lines all over the city, and the cost is only 2 yuan. If you live near your school or workplace, riding a shared bike is a great idea. It is good for your health and the environment. During rush hour, the roads are very busy. A taxi may take too long and cost too much. So, many people choose the subway or bus instead. Green travel helps keep our city clean and reduces traffic problems. Let us choose green transportation and make Chengdu a better place! 1. What is the passage mainly about? A. The history of Chengdu. B. Green travel in Chengdu. C. Famous places in Chengdu. D. The food in Chengdu. 2. How much does it cost to take a bus in Chengdu? A. 1 yuan. B. 2 yuan. C. 3 yuan. D. 5 yuan. 3. Why do many people choose the subway during rush hour? A. Because it is free. B. Because it is fast and convenient. C. Because it is always empty. D. Because it is the only choice. 4. What is a good choice if you live near your school? A. Taking a taxi. B. Taking the subway. C. Riding a shared bike. D. Taking a shuttle bus. 5. What can we learn from the passage? A. Taxis are the best choice in Chengdu. B. Green travel is good for the environment. C. The subway in Chengdu runs 24 hours a day. D. Buses in Chengdu are very expensive. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $