内容正文:
2025-2026学年度
第一学期质量检测
七年级 英语
(时间:90分钟,满分90分)
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节 满分30分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题1.5分 满分22.5分)
A
Today is Sunday. Let’s see what people in five Chinese cities are doing in different weather!
It’s raining hard in Beijing. People walk fast with umbrellas. But a boy is wearing rain boots and jumping in puddles. He’s laughing happily! Why is he not in a hurry? Maybe he loves the rain. In Shanghai, the sun is shining. Many families are having picnics in the park. Kids are flying kites and some kites look like birds! The sky is blue, and everyone is happy. Do you like flying kites? It’s -10℃ and snowing in Harbin. A group of kids are making a snowman by the river. They give it a carrot nose and a hat. They take photos and laugh. What would you wear in this weather? In Guangzhou, it’s warm but very windy. A man is riding a bike, but the wind is strong. He has to lean (倾斜) forward. Two women hold their hats tightly so the wind doesn’t blow them away. Have you ever had a windy day like this? In Chengdu, the weather is cloudy and cool. Some people drink hot tea in the tea house. Others walk by the river and enjoy the day. What do you like to do on a cool day?
1. What’s the weather like in Shanghai?
A. It’s raining heavily. B. It’s sunny.
C. It’s snowing. D. It’s windy.
2. Which city is the coldest (最冷的)?
A. Beijing. B. Chengdu. C. Shanghai. D. Harbin.
3. Why are the two women in Guangzhou holding their hats?
A. Because it’s raining. B. Because it’s windy.
C. Because it’s snowing. D. Because it’s too hot.
4. Where do people drink tea in Chengdu?
A. In the park. B. At home. C. In the tea house. D. By the river.
5. Which of the following sentences is NOT true?
A. It’s snowing in Beijing. B. A man in Guangzhou is riding a bike.
C. The temperature in Harbin is -10℃. D. Some people in Chengdu are walking.
B
It’s a boring day for Lily. It’s raining outside. and it’s cloudy.
Lily is staying at home with her grandmother. Her grandmother is cooking. She wants to make a fruit salad first. Lily would like to go outside to play football with her friends. “Grandma, how can I make the weather sunny?” she asks.
“If you can see a rainbow (彩虹),the weather will get sunny,” Grandma laughs.
Lily looks around, but no rainbows are in the sky. Then she has an idea! She can draw a rainbow, and then it can come out and scare away the clouds.
Lily gets busy. Her grandmother tells her the colours of a rainbow to help her get it right.
It takes 20 minutes for Lily to finish her best rainbow drawing.She holds her picture up to the window.
It doesn't work. But some time later, when Lily wants to put her picture back into the box, she looks out of the window, and there really is a rainbow.
Lily tells the exciting news to her grandma.Grandma is still cooking, but she is happy for Lily.
Lily calls her friends. They can go out to have fun after lunch.
6. What is the weather like at first?
A. Sunny and windy. B.Rainy and windy.
C.Sunny and cloudy. D.Rainy and cloudy.
7. The underlined words “scare away” mean________in Chinese.
A. 吓跑 B. 跟随 C. 丢失 D. 放松
8. What does Lily's grandmother help her do?
A. Play football. B. Clean the window.
C. Make a wish. D. Draw the rainbow right.
9. How does Lily feel at the end?
A. Sad B. Happy. C. Sorry. D. Tired.
10.What do we know from the passage?
A. Lily doesn't see a real rainbow at the end.
B. Lily spends more than half an hour drawing.
C. Lily's grandmother is busy preparing a meal.
D. Lily wants to play basketball with her friends.
C
There are four seasons in a year in China-spring, summer, autumn and winter. In spring, the weather gets warmer, and the days get longer. Weather is different in different parts of China.
In the south of China, winter is usually short and cool. It sometimes rains. In summer, the weather is often hot and wet.
The weather in the southwest of China is quite special. It is nice to live there because summer is cool and winter is warm.
The weather in the middle and east of China is quite different. It is hot in summer and very cold and wet in winter.
In the north of China, it is very cold and dry in winter. There is sometimes heavy snow. Most people prefer to stay in. But many people like playing in the snow. Summer is different. It is sometimes very hot during the day, but it is often cool in the evening. Spring and autumn are the best seasons.
However, people make too much carbon dioxide and the weather is getting warmer. We must do something to stop great changes in weather.
11. In the south of China, what’s the weather like in summer?
A. It’s dry and cool. B. It’s cool and rainy.
C. It’s hot and rainy. D. It’s hot and wet.
12.Which of the following is not true according to the passage?
A. It is nice to live in the southwest of China.
B. It is very cold and dry in winter in the middle and east of China.
C. It is very cold and dry in winter in the north of China.
D. Spring and autumn are the best seasons in the north of China.
13. What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase “carbon dioxide” in the last paragraph?
A. 氧气 B. 二氧化碳 C. 氢气 D. 氦气
14. What may the writer talk about after the last paragraph?
A. The ways to stop great changes in weather.
B. The weather in other parts of China.
C. The activities in different weather in China.
D. The reasons why the weather is warmer.
15. What’s the structure(结构) of the passage?
A. ①/②/③/④/⑤/⑥ B.①/②③④⑤⑥
C. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ D. ①②/③④⑤/⑥
第二节 (共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Look at the two robots in the picture. 16.________Well, they are playing music at Beijing’s first AI temple fair (庙会). The fair is fun and interesting, with many robots doing different activities.
One of the robots is PNDbotics. 17.________The PNDbotics is 167 cm tall and weighs 60kg. It can walk, run, dance, and even write. 18.________Families in China often put this character on their doors at the Spring Festival to wish for good luck.
19.________They often have four or six legs and can move fast. People often use them to carry heavy things.
Li Ke is visiting the fair with his family. 20.________He wants to study hard and make a robot one day.
(
A. What are they doing?
B. It looks friendly and polite.
C. There are also robot dogs at the fair.
D. They are cooking breakfast for their family.
E. He feels happy to see so many smart robots.
F. At the moment, it is writing the Chinese character
“
福
”
on a piece of red paper.
)
第三部分 语言知识应用(共四节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空 (共10题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Dear Jackson,
I know you can’t answer my call at all times in New York because of the time differences. That’s 21.________ I’m writing to you.
Now my 22.________ and I are visiting my uncle in Macao, China. It is a good place for 23.________ to taste delicious food and visit beautiful sights. These days, it’s hot----the 24. ________ is about 34℃. We like to go out in the late afternoon when the sun is setting (落下) 25.________>
It's 4:00 p.m. now, but we are still staying in. This is because the weather reporter says it will be 26.________ very soon. After the storm, my mother will take me to Uncle Wang's restaurant. She says the restaurant 27.________ the most delicious cart noodles in the area. As a lover of noodles, I'm 28.________tasting the cart noodles soon.
My mother tells me cart noodles mean che zai mian in Chinese. People in Macao love it very much. They can 29.________ their favourite ingredients (配料) and soup for the noodles. There are over 30ingredients. People can pick what they like.
How are you doing? Please 30._________ back to me when you are free. I’m waiting for your email.
Yours,
Momo
21.A.why B.what C.how D.which
22.A.father B.mother C.brother D.sister
23.A.players B.reporters C.tourists D.scientists
24.A.temperature B.weight C.price D.energy
25.A.really B.brightly C.slowly D.hardly
26.A.sunny B.stormy C.cloudy D.foggy
27.A.lends B.serves C.buys D.discovers
28.A.taking part in B.taking care of C. looking forward to D. looking back at
29.A.change B.explain C.choose D.respect
30.A.write B.call C.give D.walk
第二节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
People often think about the weather when they go on holiday. After all, it’s great 31.________(visit) a new place on a sunny day.
My family is having a holiday in Qinghai. We feel so 32.________(luck) because the weather is great these days. It is not hot here at all, 33.________it’s summer now. Now, we are visiting Qinghai Lake. It’s very large. Walking around the lake is 34.________(tired), but we are enjoying it. The lake is clean. There are many birds and flowers around the lake. Everything here makes Qinghai Lake a nice sight. My brother 35.________(seem) excited and his running at the front. He would like to find more interesting things. “Let’s go!” he shouts to me. My father is walking slowly with other 36.________(tourist). They are talking about the lake 37.________(quiet). Oh, what is my brother doing 38.________ the moment? She 39._________ (take) photos with her mobile phone. All of 40.________(we) are having fun here. It’s an excellent day.
第三节 单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据句意和括号中所给中文提示,在句中空格处填写上正确的单词。
41. They all enjoy the wonderful _________/ɪkˈspɪəriəns/.
42. If you have questions to ask him, remember to leave a _________(信息).
43. The bad weather can ________/əˈfekt/ our plans for the picnic.
44. I also want to try skiing, so I tell my parents about my ________/θɔ:t/.
45. A woman with a good ________(声音) gives a show in the centre of the town.
第四节 完成句子(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
46. 我们都兴高采烈地爬山。
All of us climb the mountain in ________ ________.
47. 我每天认真学习,现在我的英语正取得巨大进步。
I study hard every day, and now I am ________ a lot of ________ in English.
48. 请等一下,我去叫我妈妈接电话。
________ ________, please. I will get my mum to answer the phone.
49. 因为暴雨,我们不得不呆在家里。
Because of the heavy rain, we have to ________ ________.
50. 有时候,我感觉象一只早起的小鸟,精力充沛。
Sometimes, I ________ ________ an early bird, full of energy.
第四部分 书面表达(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
Hi, everyone! I’m Jim Wilson. Welcome to my vlog. I really enjoy spending time in China because there are always so many things to see and do. Today people here are celebrating the Lantern Festival (元宵节). There are fun activities here.
Right now, I’m going on a tour of a beautiful park in Jinan. Let me show you around.
Look! The park is full of colourful lanterns. Some are shining red and some are shining bright yellow. Many people are taking photos and guessing lantern riddles (谜语).
Over there, some people are doing the lion dance. Please follow me and let’s watch it together.
Wow! It’s really amazing! Instead of people, robot dogs are doing the lion dance. These robots can move like real lion dancers--walking, jumping, and moving their heads to the music. Sometimes they move slowly, and sometimes they move quickly. It’s fun, isn’t it?
I feel so happy today to be part of this celebration and share it with all of you. That’s all for today’s vlog. See you in the next one.
51. Why does Jim enjoy spending time in China?
________________________________________________________
52. Where is Jim celebrating the festival?
________________________________________________________
53. Who are doing the lion dance?
________________________________________________________
54. What does Jim think of their lion dance?
________________________________________________________
55. How does Jim feel today?
________________________________________________________
第二节 写作 (满分18分,卷面分2分)
假如你是Frank,你和你的家人正在海南度假。请你根据图片及提示内容,给你的朋友Linda写一份邮件,描述一下海南的天气及你家人的活动。
要求:
1.句子通顺,条理清晰,无语法、单词拼写及标点符号错误。
2.所写短文与给出的提示内容相符。
3.字数在60词以上。
4.可在完成提示内容的基础上,展开想象,围绕主题适当发挥,增加相应的内容。
提示词:lounge chair躺椅
Dear Linda,
How’s it going?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________See you soon.
Yours,
Frank
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