必修3 Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you（课件PPT）-【金版新学案】2027年高考英语高三总复习大一轮复习讲义（外研版）

该高中英语高考复习课件聚焦必修第三册Unit 1核心考点，依据高考评价体系梳理了词汇（派生词、构词法）、句型（疑问词+不定式等）、阅读（熟词生义）及写作（应用文、读后续写）四大考查模块，通过近三年高考真题分析明确高频考点分布，如词汇拓展占30%、句型应用占25%，构建系统备考体系。 课件亮点在于“真题实战+技巧建模+素养提升”策略，如以2025年浙江卷语法填空为例解析词形转换技巧，应用文写作提供“布局谋篇”模板培养语言能力，读后续写通过“不安”“绝望”情感描写语料提升思维品质。特设易错点警示和测评反馈，助力学生高效掌握得分技巧，为教师提供精准复习指导。

高三一轮复习讲义 外研版 必修　第三册 Unit 1　Knowing me, knowing you 03 核心知识巩固 02 探究必备知识 语基自主学习 01 内容索引 04 提升关键能力 05 单元测评 04 提升关键能力 语基自主学习 返回 1．agony n.　　　　　　　　 痛楚，苦难 2．agony aunt 知心阿姨 3．steam n. 蒸汽，水蒸气 4．lip n. (嘴)唇 5．core adj. 核心的(课程、团体等) 6．complexity n. 复杂性，错综复杂 7．boxing n. 拳击(运动) 8．tangled adj. 纠结的；复杂的 9．web n. 蜘蛛网； 错综复杂的事物 10．fence n. 栅栏，围栏，篱笆 注： 表示熟词生义； 表示反义词 Ⅰ.阅读单词 1．sink v. 使(船)沉没 2．fault n. 责任，过错 3．strategy n. 计谋，策略；行动计划 4．signal n. 信号； 暗号 5．concern n. 忧虑，担心 6．duty n. 职责，义务；责任 7．ensure v. 确保，保证 8．weave v. 编，织 9．deceive v. 欺骗 10．tear n. 眼泪，泪水 Ⅱ.核心单词 11．latter n. 后者 12．moreover adv. 此外，而且 13．apart adv. 分离，分开 Ⅲ.拓展单词 1．depend v．依靠 →dependent adj.依靠的 → independent adj.独立的 → independence n．独立 2．resolve v．解决(问题、困难) →resolution n．解决；决心 3．embarrass v．使尴尬 →embarrassment n．尴尬，难为情 →embarrassed adj.感到尴尬的 →embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的 4．criticise v．批评，指责 →critical adj.批评的； 关键的 →critically adv.严重地； 很大程度上； 极为重要地； 令人担忧地 →criticism n．批评；责备 →critic n．批评家 5．annoy v．使恼怒；使生气 →annoyed adj.恼怒的，烦恼的 →annoying adj.使恼怒的；使生气的 →annoyance n．恼怒；生气 6．adjust v．适应，(使)习惯 →adjustable adj.可调整的 →adjustment n．调整；调节 7．forgive v．原谅，宽恕 →forgiveness n．原谅，宽恕 8．breath n．一口气 →breathe v．呼吸 →breathless adj.上气不接下气的 9．accident n．意外事件，偶然因素 →accidental adj.偶然的；意外的 →accidentally adv.偶然地 10．strategy n．计谋，策略；行动计划 →strategic adj.战略性的；战略上的 11．loose adj.说话随便(轻率)的 →loosely adv.宽松地 →loosen v．变松；解开 12．just adj.公正的；正义的 →justify v．证明(别人认为不合理的事)有道理；为……辩护 →justice n．公平，公正 13．complex adj.复杂的；难懂的 →complexity n．复杂性，错综复杂 构词法：前缀over-表示“过度；在……之上”。 ①statement陈述→overstatement n．夸大；夸张　 ②weight重量→overweight adj.超重的　③look看→overlook vt.俯视；眺望　④load装载→overload vt.使超载　⑤value重视→overvalue vt.过于重视 ⑥work工作→overwork v．&n.过度劳累　⑦use使用→overuse n．过度使用　⑧eat 吃→overeat vi.吃得过量 1．help out 帮一把 2．let down 使失望，辜负 3．apologise to sb 向某人道歉 4．move on 前进；离开 5．take a breath 吸一口气 6．calm down 冷静；(使)平静下来 7．settle down 定居下来，过安定的生活 8．tell a lie 说谎 9．in a mess 陷入困境；混乱，杂乱 10．by accident 偶然，意外地 Ⅳ.重点短语 11．be angry with sb 生某人的气 12．be sure to do sth 一定做某事 13．let off steam 发泄怒火，宣泄情绪 14．loose lips sink ships 祸从口出 15．pull one's weight 做好分内事，尽责 1．Anne was shocked by the decision and did not know what to do.(疑问词＋动词不定式) 安妮对这个决定感到震惊，不知道做什么。 2．It is believed that EQ plays an even more important role than IQ(intelligence quotient)in people's lives.(It is＋过去分词＋that...) 人们相信，在人们的生活中情商的作用甚至比智商更重要。 3．Perhaps the meal you said was “delicious” will be served every time you visit.(every time引导时间状语从句) 也许被你评价为“很好吃”的菜肴会在你每次到访时都出现在餐桌上。 Ⅴ.经典句型 探究必备知识 返回 signal(教材义)n.信号；暗号；(补充义)n.标志，预示；起因v.示意；告知 先练透 ①(中国元素)The Lantern Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month，_________(signal)the end of the Spring Festival celebrations. ②We ________(signal)to the driver in the hope of stopping him before he fell into the river. ③(读后续写之动作描写)我跑向汽车，拉住他的胳膊，示意他跟我走。 I ran up to the car，took him by the arm and __________________________． 1 signaling signaled signalled him to follow me (1)signal at sb　　　　　　 朝某人打手势 signal(to)sb to do sth 示意某人做某事 signal(to sb)that... 示意(某人)…… (2)a signal(for sb)to do sth (某人)做某事的信号 再归纳 concern(教材义)n.忧虑，担心；(补充义)n.关心；重要的事物，关心的事v.有关；涉及；使担心 先练透 ①(2025·豫西北教研联盟质检) _________(concern)for his safety and the condition of our home，we locked him in a big wooden box. ②Our patient was recovering physically，but the nurse ___________________ (concern) that Hector was struggling emotionally. ③(2025·全国一卷应用文写作) ________________________(在我看来)，the column“Fun at my school”is a better choice. ④(读后续写之心理描写)最让我担心的是大卫是否能在摔倒后爬起来。 ______________________ was whether David could pick himself up after falling. 2 Concerned was concerned As far as I am concerned What concerned me most (1)concern oneself with/about sth 关心/担心某事 be concerned about/for... 关心/担心…… (2)be concerned with... 与……有关；关注…… as far as sb/sth be concerned 就某人/某事而言 再归纳 annoyed adj.恼怒的，烦恼的 先练透 ①(2025·山东三市诊断)Some even blamed me in _________(annoy)for making the dog produce such a noise. ②You'll soon find that the more patience you practice，the more you start to apply it to other，more ________(annoy)situations. ③This means that resolving an argument can feel like you have reached a state of resolution—and you are less likely _____________(annoy). ④(读后续写之情感动作描写)孩子们弄出这么烦人的噪音，莎莉很生气，她恼怒地用拳头捶桌子。 Sally __________________________________________________________，pounding the table with her fist in anger. 3 annoyance annoying to be annoyed was annoyed at the children for making such annoying noise (1)annoy v.　　　　　　 使恼怒，使烦恼；打扰 It annoys sb that/when/how... ……令某人生气 (2)annoyed adj. 恼怒；生气；烦恼 be annoyed by/about sth 因某事生气 be annoyed with/at sb 生某人的气 (3)annoyance n. 气恼，烦恼 annoying adj. 使恼怒的；使生气的 再归纳 adjust(教材义)v.适应，(使)习惯；(补充义)v.调整；整理(衣服) 先练透 ①(2025·深圳调研)After a few ___________(adjust)，the Internet was up and running. ②(2025·广东调研)Together，they fine-tuned the robot's movements, _______ (adjust)the sensors，and ensured that everything was working perfectly. ③(中国元素)要全面理解中国文化，必须适应阴阳的概念，阴阳代表着对立力量之间的平衡与和谐。 To fully embrace Chinese culture，____________________________________ of yin and yang，which represents the balance and harmony between opposing forces. 4 adjustments adjusted it is essential to adjust to the concept ④(读后续写之动作描写)我向这家人挥手告别后，调整了一下后视镜，然后慢慢地把车开出了停车场。 After waving goodbye to the family，I ________________________________ _________________________________． adjusted my mirror and then edged my car out of the parking place (1)adjust to(doing)sth　 适应(做)某事 (2)adjust oneself to... 使自己适应…… (3)adjust...to... 调整……以适应…… (4)make an adjustment/adjustments to... 对……作出调整 再归纳 句型公式：形容词(短语)作状语 先练透 ①(应用文写作之活动分享)很高兴你对最近在我们学校举行的万米接力赛感兴趣，我想和你分享一些细节。 _______________________________ in the 10，000-metre relay race held in our school recently，I'd like to share some details with you. ②(读后续写之人物状态描写)After the long journey，the girl finally got home，_____________________________(筋疲力尽). ③(读后续写之情境心理描写)我又冷又饿，孤身一人，望着那凄凉的花园，思索着我在这里的未来。 _____________________，I looked at the miserable garden，wondering about my future here. 5 Delighted that you're interested completely exhausted/worn out Cold，hungry and alone (1)形容词(短语)作状语可以表示方式、原因或伴随状况等，可位于句首、句中或句末，常用逗号与句子其他成分隔开。 (2)形容词(短语)作状语时常用来说明句子主语的状态，即和主语常可构成系表关系。 (3)如果用来修饰句子的谓语动词或整个句子，则应用副词作状语。 再归纳 核心知识巩固 返回 维度一　词汇语境运用 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．(2025·浙江1月卷)But one day when I heard her saying“I think I'm too fat”，my heart ____ (sink). 2．(2025·浙江1月卷)I've been trying out these __________ (strategy)and I've found that when I'm less restrictive，they do make better decisions. 3．(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)This mountain walk provides an insight into the skills required for hillwalking _________(ensure)you get the most from future walking trips. sank strategies to ensure 4．(2024·全国甲卷)There，they would walk through deep water，sit down cross-legged underwater and hold their ______ (breathe)while they watched all action going on around them. 5．(2024·浙江1月卷)Many supermarkets are no longer doing“buy one get one free”promotions because of the _________ (criticize)that they lead to waste. 6．(2024·全国甲卷)It was my junior year of undergraduate，and I was doing an ___________ (independence)study on Victorian literature. breath criticism independent Ⅱ.语篇语境填空 Interpersonal Relationships Sometimes，we might help out our friends in need，1._____ strengthens our bonds.However，there are also moments when we let them 2.____，and it can lead to annoyance on their part. For example，if you forget an important event of a friend by accident，they may feel 3._______(annoy).In such situations，it's crucial to assess who is at fault.If it's you，admitting your mistake is 4.___ first step.You can show that you're aware of your error by 5._________(signal)your apology through words and actions. which down annoyed the signaling Criticizing others without proper cause can also cause problems in relationships.It may lead to 6._____________(embarrass) for the person on the receiving end，and they might find it hard 7.__________(forgive) you.But if you're sincere in your regret，most people are likely to forgive you. Building and maintaining relationships often require adjustment.We need to make 8._________(strategy) changes in our behavior to get along better with others.For instance，learning to control our annoyance 9.___ respond calmly can prevent unnecessary conflicts. In the end，every relationship 10.___ (have)its ups and downs.By being aware of these aspects and taking the right steps，we can ensure that our interpersonal connections remain strong and healthy. embarrassment to forgive strategic and has 维度二　阅读理解清障 Ⅰ.熟词生义/一词多义 (写出句中加黑词汇的词性及汉语意思) 1．(2025·全国二卷)．..She was flooded，shipping out 1，200 orders in June of 2020 alone. ______________________________ 2．(2024·浙江1月卷)Due to the lack of scientific proof concerning their impacts，no one has succeeded in winning a lawsuit against cloud-seeding companies. _______________ 3．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Over time，both of you will benefit—your partner will be able to lift more weights and you will become more physically fit. ________ v．发出、寄出(订单、货物等) prep.涉及，关于 n．重物 4．When I made my major life decisions，I was still that little girl tearing full-speed across the lawn. ______________ 5．We've all known people who run out of steam before they reach life's halfway mark . ___________ v．疾驰，飞跑 筋疲力尽 Ⅱ.构词训练 (写出下列黑体词的构词方法和词义) 构词 规则 ①“-ship”是英语中常见的名词后缀，它加在名词、动词或者形容词后构成新的名词。 ②主要表示某种关系或状态，或者表示某种技能、能力或品质。 1．(2025·全国一卷)In Australia we now have over twenty million cars for just over twenty-six million people，among the highest rate of car ownership in the world. _________________________________ 2．(2025·浙江1月卷)When women are put into positions of leadership like running companies，it reduces negative stereotypes about women. _________________________________________________ 3．(2025·八省联考卷)As a Friend，your membership provides essential annual support to help sustain the continued excellence and diversity of the Museum's educational programs. _________________________________________________ owner n．主人→ownership n．所有权 leader n．领导→leadership n．领导地位；领导才能 member n．成员→membership n．会员身份，会籍 提升关键能力 返回 Part 1.应用文增分练 请结合本单元话题，用单元词汇句型完成下面的应用文写作，并背诵。 【情境呈现】 假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter来信说他难以适应新的学校生活，为此写信向你寻求建议。请你根据以下提示，用英语给Peter写一封建议信。内容包括： 1．表示理解；2.具体建议；3.表达祝愿。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式作答。 Dear Peter， ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hua 【布局谋篇】 首段 开篇点题 提供帮助 Dear Peter， I am sorry to hear ①___________________________________________ _______________(你难以适应新生活).I would like to offer some advice to you，which I think won't let you down. 中段 建议内容 　　Firstly，work hard.It is your duty to pull your weight.Try to be more independent than before while you are at work.Secondly，be helpful and friendly.It is important for you to show concern for others.When they're in trouble，you'd better try to help them out.Last but not least，always keep in mind that loose lips sink ships.If you say something that ②_________________ ________________________(偶然让别人恼怒)，you must apologise to them and ask them to forgive you. 末段 表达期望 　　I hope these suggestions can be of some value to you. Yours， Li Hua it is difficult for you to adjust yourself to the new life makes others annoyed by accident 【多元表达】 试用状语从句的省略结构重写本句：Try to be more independent than before while you are at work. ③______________________________________________________________ While at work/working，you need to try to be more independent than before. Part 2.读后续写提能练 拓展语料积累　情感细节描写之“不安”和“绝望” 【语言素材】 形容词 helpless, hopeless, desperate, uneasy 名词 helplessness, hopelessness，desperation，despair，uneasiness　 眼睛 ①look in despair　　　　　　 绝望地看着；　　　　 ②watch helplessly 无助地/眼睁睁地看着； ③give sb a look of desperation 绝望地看了某人一眼； ④a look of desperation 绝望的眼神 声音/哭泣 ①utter a cry of despair 发出绝望的叫声； ②hear the despair in one's voice 听出某人声音中的绝望； ③sigh with despair 绝望地叹气； ④despair choked one's words 绝望得说不出话来； ⑤erupt into desperate sobs 绝望地啜泣； ⑥a note of desperation in one's voice 话音中带着绝望的语气 其他 ①a sense/feeling of hopelessness/helplessness　 绝望/无力感； ②in despair/desperation 绝望地； ③abandon oneself to despair/fall into despair 陷入绝望； ④throw sb into desperation 使某人陷入绝望 【靓句表达】 1．When the doctor shook his head gently, the patient's family exchanged a look of desperation, knowing the situation was bad.当医生轻轻摇头时，病人家属交换了一个绝望的神情，明白情况已经很糟。 2．Fog began creeping into the forest.Everything around them was swallowed by the darkness, which undoubtedly left them even more desperate. 树林开始起雾了。他们周围的一切都被黑暗吞噬，这无疑使他们更加绝望。(用环境描写烘托人物的绝望) 3．Gazing at the darkness around him，Tod was seized by a feeling of despair. 托德看着四周的黑暗，他深感绝望。 4．When her child ran toward the busy street, she rushed over with her heart in her mouth, yelling for him to stop.当她的孩子朝繁忙的马路跑去时，她心提到嗓子眼儿，冲过去大喊着让孩子停下。 5．She was so nervous that she felt her throat tight and her mouth dry，wondering what to do next. 她紧张得喉咙发紧，嘴里发干。揣摩着下一步怎么办。 续写语料运用　用表“不安”和“绝望”的表达补全下面的微场景并背诵 微场景：“遇险求生” ——陷入险境，求助无果时的“不安”和“绝望” 　　We had no phone signal, and the highway was 900 feet above us.All we could do was yell for help, and a seemingly great distance seemed to separate us from potential rescuers.With our voices echoing through the valley，①_________________________ _____________ (绝望在每一声呼喊中渐渐滋长).As the minutes turned into hours, ②___________________________________ (我们既害怕又绝望；无灵主语句) and we couldn't help but wonder if anyone would ever hear us.Worse still, fog began creeping into the valley.Everything was swallowed by darkness, ③_________________ ____________ (使我们更加无助；动词-ing形式短语作状语).We let out a low sigh, ④______________________________________ (心里满是绝望；独立主格). despair grew bit by bit in every shout fear and desperation overwhelmed us leaving us even more helpless despair settling heavily in our chests 单元测评13　Unit 1　Knowing me, knowing you 返回 Ⅰ.阅读理解(本题共8个小题，每小题2.5分，共20分) A When Glen Coupland was first practising yoga more than 25 years ago, it was to get active and boost his own fitness.Now, at the age of 78，Glen is a yoga teacher at five locations around Toronto, teaching 17 classes a week.And he's built a community of students who gather weekly to practise and socialize.“It's really nice to see people build friendships here，”he says. Nancy, 56, has been practising yoga with Coupland for about a decade, and she says why she keeps coming back is the community.She's become friends with Coupland and her fellow students：they go cycling, meet up for tea, go hiking, even go on vacation together. “Social isolation (隔离) is the new smoking, in terms of death rate，”says Dr.Alexandra Papaioannou, director of the Geas Centre for Aging Research.“Older adults tend to have fewer social ties.As seniors leave the work force, they're not getting that daily connection.Plus, family members may not live near and spouses (配偶) may have passed away，”she adds. A study published by the Journal of Aging Health found that loneliness and social isolation could lead to higher chances of depression and weakened thinking abilities, greater risks of heart diseases, memory loss, and a reduced quality of life. Another study found that older adults who exercised with others demonstrated better physical function and memory abilities than those who didn't exercise at all or exercised alone.And compared with those who exercised alone, older adults who participated in group fitness had significantly better muscle strength, attention, memory and overall function. For seniors, group fitness classes are a good way of getting much-needed exercise and an opportunity to socialize. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述团体健身对老年人健康有益，能缓解社交孤立问题。 1．What's the main reason for Nancy to keep practising yoga with Glen Coupland? A．To become a yoga teacher. B．To improve her fitness. C．To enjoy a sense of belonging. D．To serve the community. 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Nancy, 56, has been practising yoga with...they go cycling, meet up for tea, go hiking, even go on vacation together.”可知，南希坚持和格伦·库普兰一起练瑜伽的主要原因是享受团体带来的归属感。故选C。 √ 2．What can we learn from Dr.Alexandra Papaioannou's words? A．Seniors living alone tend to smoke more. B．Lack of social ties causes more smoking. C．Seniors need avoid smoking to live longer. D．Social isolation is as dangerous as smoking. 推理判断题。根据第三段中“‘Social isolation (隔离) is the new smoking, in terms of death rate，’says Dr.Alexandra Papaioannou, director of the Geas Centre for Aging Research.”以及“‘Older adults tend to have fewer social ties.As seniors leave the work force, they're not getting that daily connection.Plus, family members may not live near and spouses (配偶) may have passed away，’she adds.”可推知，从亚历山德拉·帕帕约安努博士的话中我们可以了解到社交孤立和吸烟一样危险。故选D。 √ 3．What can we conclude from the two studies? A．Group exercise helps fight health risks. B．Group activities can cure mental diseases. C．Better physical condition can improve memory. D．Social bonds have little impact on mental health. 推理判断题。根据第四段中“A study published by the...greater risks of heart diseases, memory loss, and a reduced quality of life.”以及第五段“Another study found that...attention, memory and overall function.”可推知，这两项研究能得出的结论是集体锻炼有助于对抗健康风险。故选A。 √ 4．Which column of a website is the text probably taken from? A．Entertainment. B．Wellness. C．Fashion. D．Culture. 文章出处题。文章主要说明了如今78岁的格伦·库普兰是多伦多五个地方的瑜伽老师，每周教17节课，他建立了一个学生社区，每周聚集在一起练习和社交。文章还介绍了Nancy与库普兰一起练瑜伽的经历以及老年人缺乏社交的危害和集体锻炼的好处。由此可推知，文章可能选自网站的“健康”专栏。故选B。 √ B For all the importance we place on words, whether spoken or written, much of the communicating we do regularly comes through body language.According to pioneering research by Dr.Albert Mehrabian, only 7 percent of the meaning we get from human communication comes from the actual spoken words used.An additional 38 percent comes from tone of voice while a large 55 percent comes from body language alone. Researchers have long identified that certain kinds of body movements and facial expressions can communicate information about the emotions we happen to be experiencing at the time.But are these emotional signals shaped by different cultures or are they universal to all humans? A new research article published in the journal Emotion attempts to answer this question through a cross-cultural study.The researchers traveled to Ratanakiri, Cambodia to study members of a distant Kreung hill tribe (部落).Living in Cambodia's highlands, the Kreung are still largely remote from the outside world except for occasional visitors.They have yet to be assimilated (被同化) as many other societies have been. In the study, a set of videos were prepared featuring an American woman, displaying three positive emotions (happiness, love, and pride) and three negative emotions (anger, fear, and sadness) using body language alone.The effectiveness of these videos was tested using thirty-four American participants.The videos were then presented to twenty-six Kreung individuals (eleven of whom were female).They were asked to describe the emotions being displayed in their own words. Results showed that the Kreung participants tended to be quite accurate in guessing which emotions were being presented.The overall accuracy rate was sixty-two percent though their accuracy in detecting specific emotions such as anger and happiness was far higher.Overall, there was no significant discrepancy between Kreung and American raters in detecting emotions, though American participants did much better in detecting pride and love. Still, the study does suggest that body movements can express emotions such as anger, fear, sadness, and love even for individuals belonging to different cultures.Emotional signals reflect basic human needs and desires that all humans share.Learning more about how basic biology and social factors shape the way we communicate may well be essential in helping to understand ourselves better. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了肢体语言在交际中的重要性以及情感肢体语言可能超越文化，为人们通用的特性。 5．What do the numbers mentioned in Paragraph 1 show? A．The importance of body language in communication. B．The relationship between spoken and written words. C．The necessity of changing your tone of voice. D．The effectiveness of various ways of communication. 推理判断题。根据第一段“According to pioneering research...while a large 55 percent comes from body language alone.”可推知，这些数字表明肢体语言在交际中的重要性。故选A。 √ 6．What is the characteristic of the Kreung? A．They live a hard and poor life. B．They make a living through tourism. C．They enjoy a relatively unaffected culture. D．They use body language alone to communicate. 细节理解题。根据第三段“Living in Cambodia's highlands, the Kreung are still largely remote from the outside world except for occasional visitors.They have yet to be assimilated (被同化) as many other societies have been.”可知，他们享有相对不受外界影响的文化。故选C。 √ 7．What does the underlined word“discrepancy”in Paragraph 5 probably mean? A．Communication. B．Difference. C．Relation. D．Balance. 词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“there was no significant”以及后文“though American participants did much better in detecting pride and love”中though表示转折关系，可推知，尽管美国参与者在判断自豪感和爱方面做得更好，但是Kreung和美国参与者在判断情绪方面没有显著差异。故画线词“discrepancy”意为“差异”。故选B。 √ 8．What did the researchers conclude from the study? A．Humans share the same basic needs and desires. B．Communicating with others can better understand ourselves. C．Biology and social factors affect our body language. D．Emotional body language may go beyond culture. 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Still, the study does suggest that body movements can express emotions such as anger, fear, sadness, and love even for individuals belonging to different cultures.”可知，情感肢体语言可能超越文化，为人们通用。故选D。 √ Ⅱ.阅读七选五(本题共5个小题，每小题2.5分，共12.5分) (2025·河北邯郸市考前保温卷) Writing a heartfelt gratitude letter might seem tough at first.1( ) Here are some useful tips to help you write a gratitude letter that will truly reach the person you're writing to and clearly show your feelings. 2( ) It makes your message feel real and meaningful.Don't just say general thanks.Instead, focus on a particular thing the person did that had an impact on you.For example, if you say，“Your kind advice helped me solve a big problem at work，”it helps the person know exactly what you're thankful for. Additionally, the tone of your letter should be personal and warm.Write like you're talking to them face-to-face.3( ) This makes the letter more sincere.A personal tone helps you show your gratitude better and makes your relationship with the person stronger. While it's good to be specific in your gratitude letter, it's also important to keep it simple and easy to understand.Don't use really complicated sentences or words that are hard to get.A clear message makes sure the person can fully feel your thanks.Focus on being sincere, not on making the letter too fancy.4( ) Writing a gratitude letter is a wonderful way to show appreciation and strengthen relationships.Remember：be specific about what you're thankful for，use a friendly tone, and keep it simple.Think of someone who's helped you, like a friend or teacher, and start writing.5( ) Begin today and see how this simple kindness deepens your bonds and brings more joy. A．Use their name and write in a chatty way. B．A sincere letter can truly make a difference. C．Often, simple words can have the biggest effect. D．Mention jokes to make the letter more fun and engaging. E．Being specific and providing details is extremely important. F．But if done right, you can express thanks sincerely and touchingly. G．You could try to write the letter in a different color ink for more impact. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如何写一封真挚的感谢信，并鼓励读者开始行动，通过写感谢信来加深人际关系以带来更多快乐。 Writing a heartfelt gratitude letter might seem tough at first.1( ) Here are some useful tips to help you write a gratitude letter that will truly reach the person you're writing to and clearly show your feelings. 上文说写感谢信一开始看似困难，下文介绍写感谢信的有用技巧，说明空格处应当和上句转折； F选项“But if done right, you can express thanks sincerely and touchingly.(但如果做对了，你可以真诚而感人地表达感谢)”，通过“But”转折，承接前文困难，引出后文正确做法可达成的效果，起到过渡作用。故选F项。 F．But if done right, you can express thanks sincerely and touchingly. 2( ) It makes your message feel real and meaningful.Don't just say general thanks.Instead, focus on a particular thing the person did that had an impact on you.For example, if you say，“Your kind advice helped me solve a big problem at work，”it helps the person know exactly what you're thankful for. 根据设空位置和下文“It makes your message feel real and meaningful.Don't just say general thanks.Instead, focus on a particular thing the person did that had an impact on you.”可知，此段强调要具体说明感谢的原因，E选项“Being specific and providing details is extremely important.(具体说明并提供细节是非常重要的)”， 点明该段主旨，是对下文内容的概括。故选E项。 E．Being specific and providing details is extremely important. Additionally, the tone of your letter should be personal and warm.Write like you're talking to them face-to-face.3( ) This makes the letter more sincere.A personal tone helps you show your gratitude better and makes your relationship with the person stronger. 根据上文“Additionally, the tone of your letter should be personal and warm.Write like you're talking to them face-to-face.”可知，写信时要像面对面交谈一样，A选项“Use their name and write in a chatty way.(使用他们的名字，并以闲聊的方式写作)”中“write in a chatty way”与上文“Write like you're talking to them face-to-face”相呼应，是实现亲切温暖语气的具体做法，与上文紧密相关。故选A项。 A．Use their name and write in a chatty way. While it's good to be specific in your gratitude letter, it's also important to keep it simple and easy to understand.Don't use really complicated sentences or words that are hard to get.A clear message makes sure the person can fully feel your thanks.Focus on being sincere, not on making the letter too fancy. 4( ) 根据上文“Focus on being sincere, not on making the letter too fancy.”可知，写信要真诚，不要过于花哨，C选项“Often, simple words can have the biggest effect.(通常，简单的话语能产生最大的效果)”进一步强调了简单真诚的话语的重要性。故选C项。 C．Often, simple words can have the biggest effect. Writing a gratitude letter is a wonderful way to show appreciation and strengthen relationships.Remember：be specific about what you're thankful for，use a friendly tone, and keep it simple.Think of someone who's helped you, like a friend or teacher, and start writing.5( ) Begin today and see how this simple kindness deepens your bonds and brings more joy. 上文鼓励给帮助过自己的人写感谢信，下文呼吁从今天开始，感受这种善意的作用，因此空格处应照应this simple kindness。B选项“A sincere letter can truly make a difference.(一封真诚的信真的能起到作用)”，承接上文写信的呼吁，引出下文这种行为带来的积极作用。故选B项。 B．A sincere letter can truly make a difference. 谢 谢 观 看 WELCOME UNIT $