必修2 Unit 2 Let's celebrate！（课件PPT）-【金版新学案】2027年高考英语高三总复习大一轮复习讲义（外研版）

该高中英语高考复习课件聚焦必修第二册Unit 2节日主题，依据高考评价体系梳理词汇（熟词生义、构词法）、短语、句型及语篇写作等核心考点，通过2025年浙江卷、全国卷真题分析，明确词汇拓展、经典句型等高频考点分布，归纳阅读理解、语法填空等常考题型。 课件亮点在于“真题情境+素养提升”策略，如清明节通知写作训练文化意识，读后续写情感描写培养思维品质，“with+宾补”结构解析提升语言能力。单元测评结合易错点分析，助学生掌握答题技巧，教师可精准教学，高效备考。

高三一轮复习讲义 外研版 必修　第二册 Unit 2　Let's celebrate！ 03 核心知识巩固 02 探究必备知识 语基自主学习 01 内容索引 04 提升关键能力 05 单元测评 04 提升关键能力 语基自主学习 返回 1．dragon n.　　　　　　　 龙 2．lunar adj. 月球的 3．literature n. 文学 4．envelope n. 信封 5．roof n. (建筑物、汽车、帐篷等的)顶，顶部 6．fancy dress 化装服 7．guy n. (尤指青年)男子 8．lantern n. 灯笼 注： 表示熟词生义； 表示反义词 Ⅰ.阅读单词 9．firework n. 烟火，烟花 10．riddle n. 谜，谜语 11．eve n. 前夕，前一天 12．software n. (计算机)软件 13．token n. 象征，标志 14．overseas adv. 在海外，在外国 15．phenomenon n. 现象 1．harvest n. 收成 2．fantasy n. 幻想，想象 3．handwritten adj. 手写的 4．request n. 请求，要求 5．fancy adj. 花哨的，别致的 6．wave v. 挥手，招手 7．dessert n. (饭后的)甜食，甜品，甜点 8．formal adj. 正式的 9．embrace v. 欣然接受，乐意采纳(新思想、意见等)；抱，拥抱 10．effort n. 力气，精力 Ⅱ.核心单词 11．adult n. 成人，成年人 12．process n. (为达到某目标的)过程，进程 13．citizen n. 公民，市民 14．nationality n. 国籍； 民族 15．audience n. 听众，观众 1．interact v．互动 →interaction n．互动；相互作用 →interactive adj.相互影响的；互动的 2．vote v．投票，表决 →voter n．投票人，选举人 →voting n．投票，选举 3．honour v．向……表示敬意 →honourable adj.可敬的；值得钦佩的 →honoured adj.光荣的，荣幸的 Ⅲ.拓展单词 4．decorate v．装饰，装潢；点缀 →decoration n．装饰物 5．participate v．参加，参与 →participation n．参加，参与 →participant n．参加者 6．regard v．认为，看作 →regarding prep. 关于；至于 →regardless adv.不管，不顾 7．complain v．抱怨，不满，发牢骚 →complaint n．抱怨； 投诉 8．warn vi.&vt.警告；告诫；提醒 →warning n．警告，警示，告诫 9．starve vt.&vi.饿死，(使)挨饿 →starving adj.挨饿的； 渴望的 →starvation n．挨饿，饥饿，饿死 10．indicate v．表明，显示 →indication n．指示；表明；标示；显示 11．attract v．吸引，引起……的兴趣 →attractive adj.吸引人的 →attraction n．吸引；吸引力；吸引人的事物 12．compete vi.竞争，比赛 →competition n．比赛，竞赛 →competitor n．竞争者 →competitive adj.竞争性的 13．edit vt.编辑 →editor n．(报纸、杂志的)主编，编辑 →edition n．版本；版次 14．admit v．(不情愿地)承认 →admission n．允许进入；入场费； 承认； 录取 15．lose vt.遗失；丢失 →(过去式/过去分词)lost →loss n．失去，丧失 16．retire vt.&vi.(使)退休 →retired adj.退休的 →retirement n．退休 17．exist v．存在，实际上有 →existing adj.现存的 →existence n．存在；生存 18．pole n．(尤指地球的)北极或南极 →polar adj.极地的 19．poet n．诗人 →poem n．诗 →poetry n．诗集；诗歌 →poetic adj.诗歌的；充满诗情画意的 20．free adj.自由的；免费的 →freedom n．自由，自由权利 →freely adv.自由地；免费地 21．equal adj.平等的；相同的；胜任的 →equally adv.平等地；相同地；同样地 →equality n．平等；相等 → inequality n．(社会上的)不平等 22．fantasy n．幻想，想象 →fantastic adj.富于想象的；极好的 23．novel n．(长篇)小说； 新奇的 →novelist n．小说家 →novelty n．新奇 24．limit n．限制；限度 → limitless adj.无限的→limited adj.有限的 25．regular adj.频繁的，经常的 → irregular adj.不整齐的，无规律的 →regularly adv.有规律地；经常地 26．joy n．欢欣，愉快，喜悦 →joyful adj.高兴的；快乐的 →enjoy vt.享受；喜爱 →enjoyable adj.令人愉快的 27．host n．东道主，主人 →hostess n．女主人；女主持人 28．occasion n．场合，时刻 →occasional adj.偶尔的 →occasionally adv.偶尔地 29．global adj.全球的，全世界的 →globally adv.全球地，全世界地 →globe n．地球；地球仪；球体 构词法：形容词后缀-ive 表示“有……性质的，有……倾向的”。 ①persuade说服→persuasive有说服力的　 ②attract吸引→attractive吸引人的　③create创造→creative有创造力的　④effect效果；作用→effective有效的　⑤defend防御→defensive防御性的　⑥instruct指导→instructive富有教益的 1．keep...alive　　　　 使……活着；保持生机 2．regard...as... 把……视作…… 3．be addressed to 收件人是……；寄往 4．complain about 抱怨 5．wrap...up 包，裹(礼物等)；(使)穿得暖和 6．clean up 清理 7．eat out 在餐馆吃，出去吃饭 8．have...to do with 与……有关 9．in memory of 为了纪念 Ⅳ.重点短语 10．in one's opinion 在某人看来 11．regardless of 不管，不顾 12．as long as 只要；长达…… 13．be keen on 喜爱；渴望 1．As parents，they try to keep that magic alive for their children for as long as they can.(keep＋宾语＋宾语补足语) 为人父母，他们想为自己的孩子尽可能长久地保持这份魔力的存在。 2．The letters did，however，change as Tolkien's children got older...(do/ does/did强调谓语) 然而，随着托尔金的孩子们年龄的增长，这些信确实发生了变化…… 3．Nowadays，some people choose to have the dinner in a restaurant，but not everyone is keen on this idea.(部分否定) 如今，有些人选择在饭店吃年夜饭，不过，不是每个人都喜欢这一想法。 Ⅴ.经典句型 探究必备知识 返回 honour(教材义)v.向……表示敬意；(补充义) v.给予表扬n.荣誉；信用 先练透 ①(2025·浙江1月卷)Sometimes she prepares traditional Brazilian dishes __ honor of her native home... ②My mother ___________(honor)with the best teacher for her excellent work the other day. ③(应用文写作之演讲稿)受邀在这里做关于环保的演讲让我深感荣幸。 I _________________________________ to deliver a speech on how to protect the environment. 1 in was honored feel/am honoured to be invited here (1)have the honour to do/of doing...有幸做…… It is an/one's honour to do sth 做某事是某人的荣幸 (2)be/feel honoured to do sth 做某事感到荣幸 (3)in honour of sb/in sb's honour 为了纪念某人；为向某人表示敬意 再归纳 regard(教材义)v.认为，看作；(补充义)n.尊重；问候(regards) 先练透 ①(2025·全国一卷)What does Wipke suggest _________ (regard)energy transition? ②What ____________(regard)previously as impossible has now become a reality. ③(2025·安徽江南十校联考)In my primary school years，I _______________ _____________________(把锻炼视为一种乐趣). ④(应用文写作之交代写信目的)我是李华，写信来分享一些关于我们的英语戏剧选修课的问题。 I'm Li Hua，_____________________________________________________ our optional English drama courses. 2 regarding was regarded regarded exercise as a source of fun writing to share some concerns regarding/with regard to (1)regard...as...　　　　　 把……看作…… be regarded as... 被认为是…… (2)have high regard for... 敬重/敬佩…… pay/show regard for... 尊重…… (3)with/in regard to 关于 (4)regarding prep. 关于 再归纳 complain(教材义)v.抱怨，不满，发牢骚 先练透 ①When the problem arises，we should find a way to solve the problem instead of ___________(complain)about ourselves. ②Ben grabbed the precious piece of paper，making __________(complain) about injured dignity. ③(2025·湖北黄冈调研卷)I never thought that a moody teenager would take up the voluntary work and __________________________ (从来没有再抱怨过)his mother's crazy work schedule. 3 complaining complaints never again complain about ④(读后续写之主旨升华句)在困难的时候，我们需要的不是相互抱怨而是相互理解。 In time of difficulty，___________________________________________ but understanding of each other. what we need is not complaint to each other (1)complain(to sb)of/about(doing)sth　 (向某人)投诉/抱怨(做)某事；(向某人)发牢骚 complain(to sb)that... (向某人)抱怨…… (2)complaint n. 抱怨；埋怨 再归纳 attract(教材义)v.吸引，引起……的兴趣；(补充义)v.(物体间)产生引力；有吸引力 先练透 ①(2025·全国二卷)Flowers are everywhere—hanging baskets，window boxes，and planters—just what you imagine in an __________ (attract)English market town. ②The competition was intense, __________(attract)participants from every corner of the globe. ③(读后续写之动作描写)当直升机从他们头顶飞过时，他们拼命挥手，想要引起它的注意。 As the helicopter flew overhead，they waved wildly，____________________ ___________． 4 attractive attracting trying to attract its attention (1)attract one's attention/interest 吸引某人的注意力/兴趣 (2)attract sb to sth 吸引某人关注某事 (3)be attracted to 喜爱；为……所吸引 (4)attraction n. 吸引力；引力；吸引人之物 attractive adj. 有吸引力的；引起注意的；引起兴趣的 再归纳 admit(教材义)v.(不情愿地)承认；(补充义)v.准许进入；接收(入学)；容许，为……留有余地 先练透 ①(2025·郑州一模读后续写)With a trembling voice，Lily explained what she had done and ________(admit)her mistake，and then returned the candies' money. ②She is studying very hard in the hope of ______________(admit)to Peking University. ③How much would a couple with two children under 12 pay for _________ (admit)? 5 admitted being admitted admission ④(应用文写作之邀请信)得知我校乒乓球队正在招收新队员，我迫不及待地想邀请你加入球队。 Learning that our school table tennis team ________________________，I can hardly wait to invite you to join it. is admitting new members (1)admit(to)sth　　　 承认某事 (2)admit doing/having done/that... 承认做/做过/承认…… (3)It is admitted that... 人们公认…… be admitted to/into 被录取到；被允许进入 be admitted as... 作为……被接受 再归纳 rather than 而不是 先练透 ①(2025·浙江1月卷)Tanya's shop offers fashion clothes for women to rent _________________________ (而不是购买它们)outright. ②(2025·全国一卷读后续写)Eventually，my brother decided ____________ _________________ (离开而不是强行解决)the issue. ③(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷) ____________________(并非用水浇灌)rows of soil，the system provides just the right amount to each plant. ④(应用文写作之建议信)解决问题的最好办法是面对而不是逃避问题。 Facing up to your problems __________________________________ is the best approach to working things out. 6 rather than purchase them to leave rather than(to)force Rather than watering rather than running away from them 再归纳 (1)rather than用作并列连词，连接两个平行结构，前后连接的词性通常一致。 (2)rather than 后接动词时，多用动词-ing形式或者动词原形，一般参考句中与其平行的动词形式并保持一致。 再归纳 句型公式：seem句型 先练透 ①(2025·八省联考卷读后续写)The theater where the event was taking place was only about five blocks from the hotel，and the area around the hotel _________________________________(看起来并不是特别危险). ②(2025·浙江1月卷)Removing gender from the picture altogether _________ ______________(看起来像是一个简单方法) to fix this. ③(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷读后续写)After a heated discussion that lasted for ______ ____________________(好像一个世纪的样子)，Gunter put his phone down and started the car. 7 didn't seem particularly dangerous seems like a simple way what seemed like a century ④(读后续写之神态描写)突然，她的犹豫似乎消失了，取而代之的是她眼中的一丝决心。 Suddenly，__________________________________，replaced by a touch of determination in her eyes. her hesitation seemed to disappear (1)seem to do/to be doing/to have done　 似乎要做/正在做/已经做某事 (2)It seems(to sb)that... (在某人看来)似乎…… (3)There seems to be... 似乎有……；好像有…… 再归纳 核心知识巩固 返回 维度一　词汇语境运用 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．(2025·全国二卷)Hoping to find a hobby that can be shared by both the little ones and ______ (adult)? 2．(2025·浙江1月卷)Tanya is also looking beyond special-occasion dresses to less ______ (form)clothing... 3．(2025·八省联考卷)Language is the carrier of communication，the bridge of ___________ (interact)between nations... 4．(2024·全国甲卷)If a pet cat is hungry，it will keep meowing __________ (attract)attention and find food. adults formal interaction to attract 5．(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)No ______(edit)is likely to tolerate a writer who does not take the trouble to spell words correctly. 6．(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)The ____(lose)of what travel offers would be unacceptable in today's world. editor loss Ⅱ.语篇语境填空 Festive Celebrations Around the World Festivals are a time for people to come together and celebrate various aspects of life.They honor different traditions，cultures，and events，bringing a sense of unity among 1.________(citizen)regardless of their nationality. One of the most well-known festivals is the harvest festival.Originally，it was a time to give thanks for the harvest，2.__________(indicate) a time of plenty after a season of hard work.People would decorate their homes and public spaces 3.____ fruits，vegetables，and other symbols of the harvest. citizens indicating with In some countries，festivals are also about celebrating 4.___________ (free).These events often involve parades where people are seen 5.______ (wave) flags and carrying signs that honor the struggles and sacrifices of those who fought for their country's independence. Occasional festivals have 6.______(globe) significance.For example，there are days 7.__________ have been established by the international community to raise awareness about important issues.On these days，people from all over the world come together，showing their support. Even 8._______(retire) people get involved in these celebrations，9._________(regular)participating in community activities.It's a way to keep the spirit of the festivals alive.And for those who 10.____(be)once starving or had limited resources，these festivals represent a time of limitless joy and hope. freedom waving global that/which retired regularly were 维度二　阅读理解清障 Ⅰ.熟词生义/一词多义 (写出句中加黑词汇的词性及汉语意思) 1．(2025·浙江1月卷)A novel design approach to gardening has been gaining in popularity worldwide. __________________________ 2．(2025·全国一卷)My brother chose to bring his dog Toby，a 50-pound ball of fire. _________________________________ 3．(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)What does Campbell urge people to do regarding AI development? ____________ adj.新颖的；新奇的 n．精力充沛的人(或动物)；活力 prep.关于 4．(2024·浙江1月卷)He was in the cast of“Tom Sawyer”when it was first performed and is a Children's Theatre regular，with five shows to his credit. _________ 5．(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)In the wrong hands，such a book could prove as complicated to process as the computer code(代码) that powers AI but，thankfully，Campbell has more than two decades' professional experience translating the heady into the understandable. _________ n．常客 v．处理 Ⅱ.构词训练 (写出下列黑体词的构词方法和词义) 构词 规则 ①“-ance”是英语里常见的名词后缀，通常加在动词后面，把动词转化为名词，用来表示行为、状态、性质或程度等含义。 ②“-ant”在英语中是一个较为常见的词缀，既可以作名词后缀，也能作形容词后缀。 1.(2025·浙江1月卷)The concept was born when German city planners sought to plant large areas of parkland after World War Ⅱ in a reproducible way that would need minimal maintenance. ______________________________________________________________ 2．(2025·浙江1月卷)The stereotypes commonly associated with men，such as competitiveness and dominance，are more valued than those associated with women. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ maintain v．维护，维修→maintenance n．维修，修缮 dominate vt.支配；控制；高耸于→dominant adj.首要的；占支配地位的；显著的→dominance n．优势；支配；统治 3．(2025·八省联考卷)In many communities，that trust is won every day when life-saving medicine，greeting cards，social security checks，college acceptance letters—even the bills—appear in mailboxes in front of the houses. ________________________________________ 4．(2025·全国二卷)The River Severn has a significant turn through town，almost making an island of Shrewsbury Town Center. _________________________________________________________________________ accept v．接受→acceptance n．接受 significant adj.显著的，相当数量的；重要的→significance n．重要性，意义 5．(2025·浙江1月卷)In her study，Martin asked participants to rate their attachment to male，female，and genderless versions of a digital voice assistant and a self-driving car known as“Miuu”． __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ participate vi.参加；参与→participation n．参加；参与→participant n．参与者；参加者 assist vt.帮助；援助→assistant n．助手→assistance n．帮助；援助 提升关键能力 返回 Part 1.应用文增分练 请结合本单元话题，用单元词汇句型完成下面的应用文写作，并背诵。 【情境呈现】 (2025·河北石家庄二中联考)假如你是某国际学校的学生李华，学生会拟定于今年清明节组织同学们去烈士陵园进行扫墓等活动，委托你用英语写一篇短文，简单向校内中外学子介绍这一传统节日，并书面通知传达活动内容。要点如下： 时间：4月4日上午8：00在学校门口集合；内容：献花，扫墓，种植纪念树；报名：学生会，4月2日下午5：00前； 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式作答。 烈士陵园memorial park；革命先烈 revolutionary martyrs Dear classmates， ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Student Union 【布局谋篇】 首段 开篇点题 简介节日 Dear classmates， Qingming Festival，which falls on April 4th to 6th each year，is a traditional Chinese festival to honor the dead and show respect for our lost ancestors. 中段 描述节日 意义 　　We ① __________________________________(把这当作一个常规的场合)to remember those who sacrificed for our freedom.Our school will organize an activity at the Martyrs' Cemetery on April 4th.We'll gather at the school gate at 8：00 a．m.The activities include laying flowers，sweeping tombs and planting memorial trees.② ______________________________ (不管你的国籍是什么)，you're welcome to participate.Please sign up at the Student Union before 5：00 p．m.on April 2nd. 末段 呼吁期望 　　Let's make efforts to remember the heroes! Looking forward to your participation. Student Union regard this as a regular occasion Regardless of your nationality 【多元表达】 试用不同结构表达改写本句：Qingming Festival，which falls on April 4th to 6th each year，is a traditional Chinese festival to honor the dead and show respect for our lost ancestors. ③________________________________，Qingming Festival is a traditional Chinese festival for honoring the dead and showing respect for our lost ancestors.(非谓语动词短语作状语) Qingming Festival，④________________________________，is a traditional Chinese festival to pay tribute to the deceased and respect our lost ancestors.(同位语结构) Falling on April 4th to 6th each year an annual event from April 4th to 6th Part 2.读后续写提能练 拓展语料积累　情感细节描写之“欣慰、安心、温暖” 【语言素材】 形容词/名 词/动词 warm, relieved, reassuring, comforting，warmth, relief，reassure 介词 短语 ①with/in relief欣慰地； ②to one's great relief/much to one's relief令某人很欣慰的是/令某人庆幸的是 松了 口气 ①breathe a sigh of relief； ②sigh with relief； ③give a sigh/gasp of relief； ④feel (a wave/sense/surge of) relief； ⑤with a huge sigh of relief 笑容 ①a relieved/warm smile宽慰/温暖的笑容； ②smile with/in relief安心地笑； ③a reassuring/comforting smile让人宽心的微笑 心暖 ①warm one's heart温暖某人的心； ②warmth fill one's heart满心温暖 眼神 ①exchange relieved glances如释重负地彼此看了看；②tears of relief well up in one's eyes欣慰的眼泪涌入双眼 感觉/ 全身 ①feel a mixture of warmth and relief感到既温暖又欣慰； ②(a wave of) relief/warmth＋wash/flood/come over/surge through/fill sb某人感觉欣慰/温暖 【靓句表达】 1．I finally sat down and cried, a mixture of warmth and relief flooded/ washed over me. 我最终坐下来哭了起来，一种既温暖又宽慰的感觉涌上心头。 2．I felt a surge of relief，throwing my arms around him and hugged him tightly. 我如释重负，张开双臂紧紧地抱住他。 3．Not only did the driver's good intention warm my heart but also became a reminder to pay it forward. 司机的好意不仅温暖了我的心，也提醒我要把爱传递出去。 4．She felt warmth in the cold weather，and believed there was kindness in every corner. 她在寒冷的天气里感到了温暖，相信处处都有好心人。 5．Having told the truth to my parents, I felt a wave of relief wash over me and suddenly relaxed. 向父母坦白真相后，一股轻松感涌上心头，我瞬间放松了下来。 6．After explaining the misunderstanding and clearing his name, he smiled with relief. 解释清楚误会、洗清自己的名声后，他释然地笑了。 续写语料运用　用表“欣慰、安心、温暖”的表达补全下面的微场景并背诵 微场景：主题“人与动物”——狗狗失而复得后的“欣慰、温暖”。 　　Upon seeing me, our lovely dog raced towards me.I couldn't hold back my tears.“It just came back by itself，” my mother said gently.①___________________ ________________ (欣慰地搂着狗；分词短语作状语), I apologized to my mother sincerely.“I am sure you have learned your lesson today，” ②__________________ ________________ (我的母亲如释重负地说).I played with the dog again.Despite the freezing weather outside, I felt ③___________________________________ (我心中涌起一股暖流).My mother stood beside us with a tender smile, ④_________________ __________________ (她眼里映出同样的欣慰)that wrapped around our little family.It was on the day that I learned the value of responsibility. Hugging the dog with relief my mother said in a relieved voice a wave of warmth surging through me her eyes reflecting the same relief 单元测评8　Unit 2　Let's celebrate！ 返回 Ⅰ.阅读理解(本题共8个小题，每小题2.5分，共20分) A After the Lantern Festival, the following joyous celebration in China's traditional festival calendar is the Huazhao Festival, a traditional flower festival.With a history of over 2，000 years, it is held in celebration of the flower goddess' birthday.Since the climate varies in different parts of China, people hold celebrations on the 2nd, 12th, or 15th day of February in the Chinese lunar calendar. Once as significant as the Lantern Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival, the Huazhao Festival has undergone stages of thriving (繁荣), declining and restoring.Nowadays an increasing number of people in various parts of China have begun to celebrate this flower festival again.Some of them, dressed in hanfu, a type of traditional Chinese clothing, perform a series of rites (仪式).Here is a list of relevant customs as inspiration for you to spend the Huazhao Festival. (1)People cut colorful cloth into pieces and tied them to the sticks of flowers as streamers, which is called “Shang Hong”， as a protection of flowers.If the stems of certain flowers were too thin to stand a piece of red cloth, people would plug a thin bamboo stick in the flower pot and tie a piece of red cloth to the stick. (2)At the Huazhao Festival, people in various places in China planted flowers and vegetables.It was believed that flowers and vegetables planted on that day would survive easily. (3)It was popular in the Tang Dynasty for women to put peonies (牡丹) in their hair to enhance their beauty.After that, people used common flowers to correspond with the atmosphere of the Huazhao Festival. (4)Crowded fairs were often formed since people went out on that day.The flower fair was the most popular.Apart from making deals on goods, there were a series of entertainment activities, such as dancing, playing music, and playing games. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了中国花朝节的历史起源和庆祝活动。 1．What does the Huazhao Festival celebrate? A．The change of climate. B．The flower goddess' birthday. C．The coming of spring. D．The lunar New Year. 细节理解题。本题问花朝节庆祝什么。第1段第2句说到花朝节“是为了庆祝花神的生日(flower goddess' birthday)而举行的”，故B项“花神的生日”正确。 √ 2．What do the words“correspond with”mean in paragraph 5? A．Match. B．Communicate. C．Write. D．Celebrate. 词义猜测题。第5段说到唐朝的妇女喜欢在头上插牡丹花，让她们看起来更漂亮，后来大家就用普通的花来correspond with花朝节的气氛。按照上下文意思，可推知这两个词的意思应该是“配合，烘托”的意思，故A项“配合”正确。 √ 3．What did people do on the flower fair according to the text? A．They planted all kinds of flowers. B．They enjoyed entertainment activities. C．They had foods made with flowers. D．They bought some vegetables. 细节理解题。由题目关键词flower fair定位至最后一段。文章最后一段说到人们在花市进行商品交易，同时还会举行一系列娱乐活动，比如跳舞、演奏音乐和玩游戏，所以B项“他们会享受各种娱乐活动”正确。A项“他们会种各种鲜花”在倒数第3段提及，但地点并非在花市，故排除。 √ 4．What is the text mainly about? A．Chinese traditional festivals. B．The history of the Huazhao Festival. C．The customs of the Huazhao Festival. D．The history of planting flowers. 主旨大意题。文章是总分结构，第1～2段概括介绍了花朝节的含义、庆祝时间及历史，后面的4个自然段分别介绍了花朝节的4个习俗，故本文主要介绍了花朝节的习俗，可知选项C符合题意。 √ B The Double Seventh Festival, or Qixi Festival, falls on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month.Double Seventh Festival is considered to be the most romantic of traditional Chinese festivals, earning it the title of “Chinese Valentine's Day”．This romantic festival has a long history and has been celebrated since the Han Dynasty.It was added to the National Intangible Cultural Heritage List by the State Council of China in 2006. The festival originated from the tale of the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl, one of the four most famous pieces of ancient Chinese folk story.The earliest-known reference to this tale dates back to over 2，600 years ago. The story tells of the love between Zhinyu (the Weaver Girl, symbolizing Vega) and Niulang (the Cowherd, symbolizing Altair).As the most capable weaver (织工) fairy in heaven, Zhinyu's love for Niulang, a human, annoyed the gods, who separated the couple with the Silver River (symbolizing the Milky Way).Although the gods were consumed with angry, the couple's love did win some of their sympathy, and they allowed the two to meet over the Silver River once a year.On the 7th day of the 7th lunar month, a group of magpies (喜鹊) would form a bridge so that the lovers could be reunited. On this day, Chinese people will look up towards the sky to look for Vega (织女星) and Altair(牛郎星)shining in the Milky Way, while a third star forms a symbolic bridge between the two stars.Given a clear night sky, you can find Altair which is the middle of three stars to the east of the Milky Way, while Vega is in a group of six just to the west. The love story of Niulang and Zhinyu, and the Qixi Festival have been handed down for generations.People now are increasingly digging into ancient Chinese culture and history, and are giving new meaning to the Qixi Festival.Celebrations include giving gifts to romantic partners, planning romantic dates for dinners, movies, and travels, and so on.Many people will also choose to register as couples on this day. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了七夕节的相关情况。 5．Why do people call the Qixi Festival“Chinese Valentine's Day”？ A．Because it falls on February 14th. B．Because it is the most romantic Chinese festival. C．Because it comes from an ancient love story. D．Because many couples get married on this day. 细节理解题。第1段第2句说到“七夕节被认为是中国传统节日中最浪漫的(the most romantic)节日，因此被称为‘中国情人节’”(earning it the title...)，可知B项是正确答案。C项“因为它来源于一个古代爱情故事”是七夕的起源，而不是其“中国情人节”别称的起因，故排除。 √ 6．Where do Niulang and Zhinyu meet once a year? A．In heaven. B．On a bridge formed by birds. C．In a river made of silver. D．On a star between Vega and Altair. 细节理解题。文章第3段最后一句说到“农历七月初七，成群的喜鹊会搭起一座桥，让这对恋人团聚”，故B项“在由鸟儿搭成的桥上”正确。 √ 7．What do the underlined words“handed down”mean in paragraph 5? A．To be distributed freely. B．To be announced officially. C．To be left to a later period or generation. D．To be given position of power. 词义猜测题。文章第5段开头说到“牛郎织女的爱情故事以及七夕节已经handed down多个世代”。根据前文可知，这个故事及七夕节都很古老，而后文则提到了今人的活动(giving new meaning、Celebrations)，可知第5段第1句承上启下，故handed down的意思应是“流传，传下去”，故选C项“留给下一代”。 √ 8．What does the text mainly talk about? A．The new meaning of the Qixi Festival. B．How people celebrate the Qixi Festival. C．The origin of the Qixi Festival. D．An introduction to the Chinese Valentine's Day. 主旨大意题。本文首先介绍了七夕节起源的传说，然后介绍了人们如何庆祝七夕节。七夕节被称为“中国情人节”，故D项“中国情人节介绍”是正确答案。 √ Ⅱ.语法填空(本题共10个小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) Spring cleaning is a tradition ingrained in societies worldwide, with roots 1____________ (trace) back to ancient times.The tradition symbolizes the transition from the inactive winter to the energetic 2____________ (grow) of spring.Human behavior is greatly influenced by the cycles of nature. 考查现在分词。此处为“with＋宾语＋宾补”结构，trace与宾语roots之间为主动关系，所以此处使用现在分词形式作宾补。故填tracing。 考查名词。空前有定冠词the以及形容词energetic，所以此处应为名词作宾语，grow的名词为growth意为“成长”符合句意，且为不可数名词。故填growth。 tracing growth In the colder months, we have less energy to spare for 3____________ (chore). We're not being lazy；limited daylight makes us 4____________ (sleep). 考查名词复数。此空位于介词for之后，应为名词作宾语，结合句意可知，chore为可数名词单数，空前无限定词，所以此处使用名词复数表示泛指意义。故填chores。 考查形容词。此处为“make＋宾语＋宾补”结构，结合句意，此处应为形容词作宾补，sleep的形容词为sleepy“困倦的”符合句意。故填sleepy。 chores sleepy Before the Lunar New Year, it's common to clean the home of bad luck and misfortune in China.Known as “sweeping the dust”，cleaning makes way 5_____ the new year's prosperity.Cleaning must be done before the holiday, 6_________ (typical) in January or February, 考查介词。此处为固定短语make way for意为“为……让路”符合句意。故填for。 考查副词。此空为副词作状语修饰介词短语，typical的副词为typically意为“通常”符合句意。故填typically。 for typically since sweeping after the festivities 7____________ (see) as removing good luck. 考查谓语动词。此空为谓语动词，结合句意可知，此处讲述的是经常性发生的动作，所以此处使用一般现在时，see与主语sweeping after the festivities之间为被动关系，用被动语态，且主语为动名词短语，所以谓语动词应为单数。故填is seen。 is seen In Thailand, it's customary to deep clean homes, schools, and public spaces to 8____________ (pure) them ahead of the Thai New Year.People toss water at each other in the streets to wash away the previous year's bad luck and ensure luck for the year to come. 考查动词。此空位于不定式符号to之后(不定式作目的状语)，所以此处使用动词原形，pure的动词为purify意为“清洁，净化”符合句意。故填purify。 purify As spring comes, it is sensible to open the windows 9____________ (air) out stuffy homes, remove dirt, 考查动词不定式。此空为非谓语动词作状语，结合句意可知，此处表示的是目的，所以使用不定式形式作目的状语。故填to air。 to air and repair any damages 10____________ occurred during the winter months. Inventions such as vacuum cleaners, washing machines, and cleaning agents have made the process more efficient and convenient. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是春季大扫除这一世界性传统习俗的相关信息。 考查定语从句。此空为关系词引导的定语从句，从句中缺少主语，所以使用关系代词，先行词damages指的是物，且被any修饰，所以此处使用关系代词that。故填that。 that 谢 谢 观 看 WELCOME UNIT $