2026届甘肃省嘉峪关市酒钢三中模拟预测英语试题

**基本信息** 这份高三英语适应性试卷以真实情境为载体，融合科技前沿（如光学麦克风技术）、文化传承（摩洛哥市场讨价还价）与社会热点（湿地生态保护），全面考查语言能力与跨文化思维，适配高考命题趋势。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常交际、信息获取|真实对话情境，考查细节捕捉与推理| |阅读|20题/50分|科技说明、生态保护、文化体验、实用信息|梯度设计，从信息筛选到深度分析，培养思维品质| |语言运用|25题/30分|完形填空（创新故事）、语法填空（文化融合）|语境化语言运用，渗透学习能力与文化意识| |写作|2题/40分|演讲（无人驾驶出租车）、故事续写|结合社会议题与生活情境，提升表达与思辨能力|

嘉峪关市酒钢三中2026届高三适应性考试卷 英语 本试卷共12页，共四部分，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等写在答题卡和试题卷上的规定位置，并认真核对相关信息。 2.考生在答题卡上需按要求答题，考生必须在答题卡上各题目规定的答题区域内答题，超出答题区域书写答案无效。在本试题卷和草稿纸上答题无效。 3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，回答非选择题时，请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写。 4.请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁，考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15. 答案是C。 1. What is the man going to do? A. Prepare for lunch. B. Attend a meeting. C. Send an e-mail. 2. What did the man's sister major in? A. Fashion design. B. Medicine. C. Engineering. 3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student. 4. What has most probably caused the delay? 英语试卷·第1页，共12页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 A. Heavy traffic. B. The app failure. C. The truck breakdown. 5. Who is Andy Clarkes? A. A public librarian. B. A TV actor. C. A famous lawyer. 第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What did Robert bring back? A. Photos. B. Apples. C. A sandwich. 7. What was Alice doing when Robert saw her? A. She was taking photos. B. She was making food. C. She was running. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. How will the woman travel to London? A. By train. B. By car. C. By air. 9. How much does the Hilton charge for a night? A.£90. B.£75. C. £60. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. How many books does Sarah have at home? A. 3. B. 7. C. 8. 11. What's the reason Sarah leaves? A. She doesn't want the books. B. She might be late for her bus. C. She needs to return more books. 12. Where are the speakers probably? A. In a library. B. At a bus stop. C. In a bookstore. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. Who is the man going on holiday with? A. His parents. B. His brother. C. His friend's family. 14. Where is the man staying for the holidays? A. In a city center. B. In the mountains. C. On the coast. 15. What does the man plan to do during the holidays? A. Go hiking. B. Do water sports. C. Visit a town. 16. When will the man be home? A. On August 7th. B. On August 11th. C. On August 18th. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 英语试卷·第2页，共12页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 17. What does the boy look like? A. He has red hair. B. He has blue eyes. C. He is wearing a white T-shirt. 18. What information can the boy give? A. His name. B. His address. C. His mother's name. 19. Where was the boy found? A. In the toy section. B. In the book section. C. In the clothing section. 20. What does the speaker want the boy's mother to do? A. Come back to the store. B. Finish her shopping. C. Pick up the boy. 第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Four Top Audiobook (有声读物) Apps Scribd If you' re looking to combine your audiobook listening with e-books and news publications,Scribd might be the app for you. Its massive library includes a healthy balance of traditionally published books, bestsellers, and Scribd originals. Scribd also runs an associated program, which gives you one free month for every friend you invite, and gives your friend a two-month trial. If you' re a writer, Scribd also has an open publishing platform to help you self-publish your audiobooks in minutes. Kobo Books Best known as an e-book retailer, Kobo Books also offers audiobooks on its platform. You get unlimited access to over 100,000 audiobooks in its library for only a few dollars. The app also does a good job organizing your purchased books, and its in-app statistics are brilliant for readers, knowing your reading habits in detail, while suggesting new recommended titles based on your history. eStories With over 120,000 different types of audiobooks to choose from, eStories starts off with a half-price offer for your first 3 months, and then switches to a higher-priced subscription.Members get discounted prices on additional audiobooks as well as other benefits such as extra credits and extended periods of use. As a member, you also get 30 days to return a book if you don't like it. Additionally, the app provides unlimited storage for your own audio that you can upload. Libby 英语试卷·第3页，共12页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Libby lets you borrow e-books and audiobooks from your local library. A library membership lets you access several thousand audiobooks on its app entirely free of cost. While the availability of titles depends on the library you' re a member of, you'd still be getting free access to a lot of books that you'd otherwise have to pay for. The catch is that since you' re technically borrowing the books, you only have two weeks to get through them before they' re returned. Plus, it must be noted that this app is only operational in North America. 21. What is an advantage of Kobo Books? A. It helps sell the books you have already read. B. It advertises your books on its platform regularly. C. It recommends books based on your reading habits. D. It allows you to read books in its library for free. 22. What privilege do members of eStories have? A. Extending the use time. B. Exchanging extra credits. C. Getting audiobooks for free. D. Returning books at any time. 23. Which of the following has geographical restrictions? A. Scribd. B. Kobo Books. C. eStories. D. Libby. B I'm in Marrakech, the heart of Morocco at the base of the Atlas Mountains, with my son,Sam. He's eight. We' ve come here with Mohamed, a friend who owns a store in our New York neighborhood. We' re regular customers at Mohamed's store, where Sam can often be found negotiating with his friend. When they' re not bargaining, they' re chatting about swords, or camels, or the desert.“You need to come to Marrakech,” Mohamed told me.“I’ ll show you around and teach Sam how to really get a bargain!” So here we are. We meet up with Mohamed over a cup of tea at a table outside the tiny Café ben Youssef,deep in the old city of Marrakech. We' re sitting in an area bordering the stalls of the marketplace.Vendors with carts offer freshly squeezed orange juice, others sell dates or figs. Nearby are the workshops that supply the goods to this world-famous market. Later, as we walk around, Mohamed begins the first of his bargaining tutorials for Sam. “Everything in Morocco is open to negotiation, Sam. When you hear a price, the first thing you say is Too much-bezaf and then walk away.” “But what if I like it?” “When you see something you like, maybe a lamp, you ask about something else instead.Then, as you walk out, you ask,‘And how much is that lamp?’ as though you’ d just noticed it 英语试卷·第4页，共12页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 and aren't really that interested in it.” We turn a corner and are greeted with sweet-smelling orange blossoms.“Don't always give an offer. Make them continue to lower the price. Oh, and wear something Moroccan,” Mohamed continues, as we enter a fairly large shop. Most of the stalls in Marrakech specialize in one thing,but not this one. Decorative and lethal-looking swords hang beside soft hand-dyed fabrics; large camel bones covered in writing sit beside massive copper lamps. It is here that Sam spots a box. “Look, a treasure chest!” It's made of wood and painted red and gold. He opens the lid, then closes it.“Cool.” Then he spots a tall, cobalt blue, tear-shaped old perfume bottle.“Four hundred dirham,” the shopkeeper pronounces. Fifty dollars. Sam says nothing. Whether he's too shy or is practicing Mohamed's bargaining technique, I can't tell. He eventually agrees to pay 200 dirham,about $24. I'd say the bottle is worth $10, at most. Clearly, his negotiating skills need a little work.“Just to get started, Dad,” Sam says to me as he pays for the bottle. 24. Why did the author decide to bring Sam to Marrakech? A. Because Sam had been begging to see camels and the desert for a long time. B. Because Mohamed promised to teach Sam the art of bargaining in person. C. Because the author wanted to buy swords at a better price in the local market. D. Because Mohamed's store in New York was closing and they needed a farewell trip. 25. What does Mohamed advise Sam to do when he finds something he likes? A. To look for something similar in another shop. B. To complain to the vendor about its high price. C. To conceal his real preference from the vendor. D. To ask the vendor about the price as soon as possible. 26. What does the writer imply about Sam's first negotiating experience? A. It is far from successful. B. It is a good opportunity for practice. C. It reveals Sam's potential in negotiation. D. It shows that Sam is too shy for negotiation. 27. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage? A. A Shopping Trip B. The Charm of the Market C. A Busy City D. The Art of the Deal C Dreschel is going for his daily morning walk around Thalangama Wetland, in Sri Lanka's 英语试卷·第5页，共12页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 capital Colombo. The sun casts a warm glow over flowering pink water lilies (睡莲) as a farmer washes down his water buffalo. A kingfisher hovers(盘旋) nearby. But this hasn't always been the case. About 15 years ago, Thalangama's wetlands were polluted and filled with rubbish. Dreschel, the country manager at the International WaterManagement Institute (IWMI) in Colombo, recalled a decade ago he began cleaning the lake alone. Surprisingly, passersby stopped to help. Inspired, the community formed the ThalangamaWetland Watch. Colombo, a Ramsar wetland city, located in a river basin and naturally trending to floods,relies on its wetlands as natural flood barriers, absorbing 40% of floodwaters. They also sink carbon, purify air, and control temperatures. Historically central to local life, they now help reduce climate change, pollution, and stress for residents in high-rise buildings. It is said that after significant flooding events the government realized wetlands are a significant flood control mechanism and began to act, launching a revival strategy to restore these critical ecosystems. The metro Colombo wetland management strategy was introduced in2016, which aims to include wetlands in urban planning, prevent further wetland loss, restore the ecosystems and involve the local community in their conservation. Following that, wetlands were included into urban infrastructure by constructing cycling tracks, jogging paths and recreational areas around them. Invasive species were almost cleaned and new soil and wetland plants were introduced to attract birds and other animals. Green infrastructure projects have reconnected people with Colombo's wetlands.Communities like Wetland Watch now maintain them, boosting property values. The Ramsar status temporarily stopped wetland destruction. But an expert warns that coordinated efforts are essential to resist growing flood risks. He emphasizes that public education on wetlands is crucial for urban resilience. Another notes a fundamental urgency to protect these ecosystems.“If we lose our wetlands, Colombo will be unlivable.” 28. What is the author's purpose in mentioning Dreschel's morning walk? A. To recommend a way to protect wetlands. B. To show Dreschel's healthy and peaceful life. C. To present a scene full of life around The wetland. D. To suggest benefits of morning walks in Sri Lanka. 29. What is the function of the wetland? A. Releasing the impact of floods. 英语试卷·第6页，共12页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 B. Providing residential areas for people. C. Preventing climate change and pollution. D. Improving air quality by removing pollutants. 30. What can be inferred about the government's restoration measures? A. They removed all invasive species. B. They integrated wetlands into urban life. C. They prioritized economy over ecology. D. They relocated communities over wetlands. 31. Which is the most suitable title for the text? A. How a Walk Saved a Wetland B. Colombo:A City Built on Wetlands C. The Future of Sri Lanka's Waterways D. Wetlands: From Wasteland to Lifeline D Sound travels as vibrations(振动) through the air. Conventional microphones function by picking up these vibrations. Scientists wondered if they could make microphones that see those vibrations rather than hear them. Now researchers in China have built such a device. Led by physicist Yao Xuri from Beijing Institute of Technology, the team has built a device that photographs the tiny, imperceptible vibrations that sound waves generate on objects.According to Yao,“This technique enables sound detection using everyday items under natural lighting.” This is hardly the first attempt to make a microphone that works with light. AlexanderGraham Bell built one back in 1880. He called it a photophone. It operated by using sound waves to deform a mirror, causing reflected light to flash along with the sound. These flashes were then changed back into sound. Modern attempts have been trying to copy this, using high-speed cameras or precise lasers(激光), but such systems are often complex and costly. The Chinese team has adopted an alternative approach: single-pixel (单像素) imaging.“Unlike ordinary cameras which rely on millions of sensors, single-pixel imaging uses just one,”Yao noted. It scans a scene to collect visual data, which is then processed by computers to reconstruct an image. Through this technique, Yao's team detected how sound waves had shaken a paper card or leaf. A computer then decoded the data into audible sound. The device successfully captured spoken numbers in both Chinese and English and decoded an excerpt from Beethoven's Für Elise.“This method creates a relatively small amount of data,making it easy to store or upload,” Yao noted. The team is refining the device's capacity to detect human heartbeat and heart rate, a development that could enable non-contact patient monitoring in medical settings. Currently, the technology only works from about half a meter away, and detecting sound in 英语试卷·第7页，共12页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 noisy environments remains a key challenge. That will take more advanced technology and extensive field testing. But if they succeed, we might not just listen to the world around us—— we might watch it speak. 32. The underlined word“imperceptible” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to . A. inaudible B. inaccessible C. unpredictable D. unnoticeable 33. What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A. Research background. B. Study design. C. Technical approaches. D. Key challenges. 34. How does the single- pixel imaging device differ from ordinary cameras? A. It works at a super high speed. B. It processes data with a computer. C. It uses precise lasers to scan scenes. D. It collects data with only one sensor. 35. What is the author's attitude towards the future of the technology? A. Expectant. B. Doubtful. C. Concerned. D. Uncertain. 第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分 12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In the age of short videos and bite- sized information, it seems we' re losing the ability to enjoy good books. Reading is no longer a naturally built- in ability; or rather, it has become something that must be relearned. 36 The answer is certainly yes. Here are some tips as you take on the challenge of relearning to read. Cut yourself off from social media. Making time for relearning to read is no easy task when every extra hour is flooded with social media and other digital addictions. So instead of trying to find extra time in your daily routine, cut yourself off from these time- wasting distractions for a short period. This alone will leave your brain longing for something to do. 37 Read whatever material. 38 For example, you can begin with children's science readers or illustrated texts to help the brain gradually readjust to sustained reading. Rediscover reading as entertainment and fun, and it becomes that much easier to get tuned back in. Make relearning to read a part of your schedule. Set specific times to start reading. 39 Or just start with 5, 10, or 15 minutes at a time to keep the barrier to entry low. As your brain rediscovers the habit, your sessions naturally become longer. 英语试卷·第8页，共12页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 40 When there's a break in the day, pull out your book instead of checking your social media.Turn waiting rooms into learning centers. Turn bus rides into a time to grow your brain. You' ll fall in love with reading before you know it. In short, start your reading journey today and rebuild your brain's ability to focus. In an era defined by speed, to relearn how to read deeply is, ultimately, to relearn how to think for ourselves. A. Keep a book on you at all times. B. Set clear goals for what you read each day. C. And then you can fill that gap with reading. D. Break your reading sessions up throughout the day. E. You may wonder whether the effort is actually worth it, though. F. Instead of forcing yourself through complicated books, start small. G. Don't you feel the scenes are not just two-dimensional pictures in your head? 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分 30分) 第一节(共15 小题：每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In the German town of Hanau, a grandmother is improving accessibility by adding one colorful brick at a time. For 67-year-old Rita Ebel, life has been anything but 41 .More than thirty years ago, she 42 a car accident that left her with incomplete paralysis(瘫痪). Yet despite the challenge, Ebel, by thinking outside the box, has become a symbol of 43 from her wheelchair by using Lego bricks to build wheelchair ramps(斜坡). “I always try to find the good in a bad situation.” Like many wheelchair users, Ebel found her hometown 44 inaccessible. Shop owners often 45 that offering help at the door was enough, but for Ebel, relying on others was not a satisfying 46 . Instead of waiting for 47 , she, a woman of action, decided to create it herself. Ebel chose Lego bricks rather than 48 materials like wood or metal. Lego is lightweight, colorful, and easy to 49 together, which also makes the ramps visually striking, helping people with low 50 notice them more easily. Ebel's first task was sourcing enough Lego bricks. She turned to social media for51 . Soon, a supporter brought two large boxes of Lego, which were adequate for her first ramp. Since then, different varieties of Lego have 52 from families, schools, and even 英语试卷·第9页，共12页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 local kindergartens. Although her ramps do not fully meet Germany's official accessibility 53 , local officials support her efforts, and they 54 that these ramps empower wheelchair users to enter shops independently.“There is always a way to make life a little 55 ,” she said.“Sometimes you just have to build it yourself.” 41. A. ordinary B. eventful C. interesting D. meaningful 42. A. avoided B. survived C. witnessed D. caused 43. A. modesty B. bravery C. maturity D. creativity 44. A. largely B. eventually C. rarely D. originally 45. A. doubted B. required C. believed D.complained 46. A. solution B. excuse C. response D. goal 47. A. advice B. change C. knowledge D. news 48. A. fresh B.complex C. traditional D. temporary 49. A. create B. carve C. track D. piece 50. A. weight B. vision C. taste D. rank 51. A. Allowances B. shelters C. rights D. donations 52. A. poured in B. got across C. taken off D. run out 53. A. needs B. trends C. standards D. brands 54. A. protest B. agree C. repeat D. criticize 55. A. faster B. harder C. better D. worse 第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the heart of Milan, just steps from the Brera Gallery, a restaurant is drawing locals with an unexpected combination: Chinese dishes paired with Italian wine. At ZioZio, many Italian food enthusiasts are discovering the unique flavors ofSichuan-style cuisine, 56 (know) for its bold, spicy dishes influenced by the region's climate and use of Sichuan peppers. Diners are often surprised when they find 57 perfectly these rich flavors are paired with Italian wines, creating a unique balance 58 Eastern cuisine and Western wine. Founders Wang Haoran and Zeng Xiaotang, both art 59 (graduate) with backgrounds in music and design, wanted to create a restaurant that would connect with the local community.“By pairing Chinese dishes with the red wines Italians love, we hope to inspire 英语试卷·第10页，共12页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 60 (curious) and introduce people to the diversity of China's regional food cultures,” they say. Their concept is well-received by Milan's locals.“Since several years ago, more authenticChinese cuisines 61 (appear) in Italy and Europe, offering greater variety and cultural experiences that people 62 (true) appreciate,” says regular customer GianlucaCorrias. ZioZio's space of 15 square meters is filled with lively talk of locals. Some guests drop by after work 63 (enjoy) wine with braised beef and bamboo shoots, while others stay and chat with friends. On the Mid-Autumn Day last year, Wang and Zeng 64 (prepare)mooncakes, inviting Italian customers to taste 65 traditional Chinese dessert and learn about its symbolism of family reunion and happiness. 第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节满分(15分) 66.你校英语报社将举办以“无人驾驶出租车 driverless taxis”为话题的演讲比赛，请你就此写一篇短文参赛，内容包括： 1.无人驾驶出租车的优势与不足； 2.你的看法。 注意： 1.词数100左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear judges and fellow students, 第二节满分(25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Every day after school, Lucas and Noah pressed their noses against Mr. Henderson's shop window. They stared at the red bicycle that stood proudly in the center of the display. For months,they had saved every spare coin, yet the price still seemed far beyond their reach. When the first snow of winter covered their town, the brothers saw an opportunity. They grabbed their shovels(铲子), determined to turn the snowfall into savings through hard work. They started in their own neighborhood. But many residents had already cleared their walkways, and those who hadn't only offered a few coins for short paths. After several tiring hours, they had earned just seven dollars —— far less than they hoped. 英语试卷·第11页，共12页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Refusing to give up, they headed to Maple Street, where the houses were bigger and the driveways deeper in snow. Noah knocked on the door of a beautiful Victorian house. Mrs.Williams answered, looking like she was in a hurry. When Noah asked if she needed her driveway shoveled, she agreed at once. She took a twenty-dollar bill from her purse and placed it into Noah's hand. “I have to rush out,” she said with an encouraging smile.“I' ll leave it in your capable hands.” The boys stared at the bill, amazed. Twenty dollars —— more than they had made the entire day! Laughing in disbelief, they set to work with fresh energy. The initial excitement carried them through the first hour of work. But as the afternoon darkened and the temperature dropped,the work became harder. Their hands grew numb(麻木), their muscles ached, and the long driveway seemed endless. Halfway through, Lucas threw down his shovel in frustration (沮丧).“Let's just go. She' ll never know we didn't finish.” 注意： (1)续写词数应为150左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Noah's aching hands seemed to agree with his brother's words. As they cleared the final shovel of snow, Mrs. Williams' car returned. 英语试卷·第12页，共12页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $