精品解析：湖南永州市冷水滩区李达中学2025-2026学年下学期阶段课后服务练习（八年级英语）

2026年下期期中课后服务练习 (八年级英语) 命题人：温娴 审题人：吕懿衡 第一部分 听力理解 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Jenny’s uncle do? A. A doctor. B An engineer. C. A teacher. 2. What test is Sarah going to take tomorrow? A. A math test. B. A Chinese test. C. An English test. 3. Who did Lucy go to Beijing with last summer? A. Her classmates. B Her family. C. Her friends. 4. Where are the two speakers? A. In the hospital. B. In the library. C. In the classroom. 5. What time is it now? A. 8: 20. B. 8: 00. C. 7: 40. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why is Nick so excited? A. Because basketball is his favorite. B. Because he knows everything about basketball. C. Because he plays basketball with his best friends. 7. When was Micheal Jordan born? A. In 1983. B. In 1973. C. In 1963. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Where are they going on May 2nd? A. To the park. B. To the Children’s Home. C. To the Old People’s Home. 9. What will they prepare for the activity? A. Food and books. B. Toys and cards. C. Some drinks. 听第8段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. What happened to the man? A. He had a car accident. B. He lost his way. C. He lost some money. 11. How long does it take the man to walk to the post office? A. About 5 minutes. B. About 10 minutes. C. About 15 minutes. 听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. Why is Leo busy now? A. To prepare a talk. B. To do his homework. C. To talk with friends. 13. When will Leo be in the school hall? A. Next Saturday. B. This Thursday. C. Next Thursday. 14. What does Judy want to get from the talk? A. Importance of learning English. B. Ways to improve her English. C. Feelings of learning. 听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. What is Alice going to do? A. Go to the movies. B Go to a concert. C. Go to the doctor’s. 16. How does Alice like the music from the Beatles? A. It makes her relaxed. B. It makes her peaceful. C. It makes her full of energy. 17. How long has Alice listened to the Beatles? A. When she was 12. B. For 2 years. C. For 4 years. 听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. When did Bill watch the lion dance for the first time? A. Last winter vacation. B. This summer vacation. C. Last summer vacation. 19. What did Bill think of learning the lion dance at first? A. Difficult. B. Amazing. C. Easy. 20. How often did Bill take the class? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C Three times a week. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，30分) 第一节 阅读选择 (共22分，每小题2分) 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Visit Dongqu Kingdom Zoo Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you. Tickets Adults: 99.9 yuan Children: 79.9 yuan Family ticket (one adult and one kid): 135 yuan Opening time From Monday to Friday: 9:30 a.m.—5:30 p.m. From Saturday to Sunday: 9:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch, give food or go near the animals. 1. If you go to the zoo, what can you do? A. You can see the Asian elephants and the new tigers from America. B. You can throw things at monkeys. C. You can visit dogs and giraffes. 2. How much should Mr. Smith pay if he visits the zoo with his 11-year-old kid? A. 135 yuan. B. 179.8 yuan. C. 199.8 yuan. 3. What can we learn from the passage? A. Working hours on weekdays last longer than weekends. B. Visitors can’t touch the animal, but it’s OK to go near them. C. Visitors should follow some rules to have an enjoyable trip there. 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了东区王国动物园的动物种类、门票价格、开放时间以及游客需遵守的规则。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you.”可知，游客可以看到狗和长颈鹿。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Family ticket (one adult and one kid): 135 yuan”可知，家庭票（一名成人和一名儿童）的价格为135元。Mr. Smith和他的11岁孩子符合家庭票的条件，因此应支付135元。故选A。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch, give food or go near the animals.”可知，游客需要遵守一些规则，如保持动物园清洁、不触摸动物、不喂食动物、不靠近动物等。故选C。 B A foreign YouTube star IShowSpeed called “Jiakang Ge” is famous now. He recently took a trip to China. This trip has turned into something special. It has helped with cultural exchange between the US and China, getting millions of views and changing how Western people think about China. His trip began in Shanghai’s Pudong district. He danced with the local people in waterfront parks, tasted street food like soup dumplings, and tested Xiaomi’s SU7 Ultra electric car. He also visited famous places like the Great Wall. Not only did he pay a visit in China, but he also shared his daily life on social media (媒体). Jiakang Ge made some videos that made a connection between Western and Chinese social media. Besides, his livestream, a live, real time video on the Internet that allows viewers to watch or listen, attracted millions of viewers as well. There were some of his funny moments, like doing backflips (后空翻) at the Great Wall or playing ping-pong with locals, making young people around the world more interested in Chinese culture. His trip in China is also eye-catching in YouTube. In the comments of his videos, many viewers are surprised to see how modern China is and how friendly the people are. This is very different from what Western media usually shows. It provides the world with a new window to see how rapidly China has developed. Chinese officials like his visit. They see it as a chance to show a different side of China. China is trying to make more people come to visit and show a better image of itself to the world. 4. What did Jiakang Ge do in Shanghai? A. Did backflips. B. Tried street food. C. Played ping-pong. 5. Why were viewers from Western countries surprised at Jiakang Ge’s videos? A. Because the videos are funny. B. Because they are interested in Chinese culture. C. Because China in his videos is different from what Western media usually shows. 6. What is the meaning of the underlined word “livestream” in Paragraph Four? A. 直播 B. 视频 C. 表演 7. What is the main idea of the passage? A. China is trying to develop tourism. B. IShowSpeed is a very popular YouTube star with a large number of followers. C. IShowSpeed’s visit to China has bridged the cultural gap between the US and China. 【答案】4. B 5. C 6. A 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了YouTube明星IShowSpeed的中国之旅如何促进了中美之间的文化交流。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He danced with the local people in waterfront parks, tasted street food like soup dumplings, and tested Xiaomi’s SU7 Ultra electric car.”可知，他品尝了街头小吃，故选B。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the comments of his videos, many viewers are surprised to see how modern China is and how friendly the people are. This is very different from what Western media usually shows.”可知，视频中的中国与西方媒体通常展示的非常不同。故选C。 【6题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Besides, his livestream, a live, real time video on the Internet that allows viewers to watch or listen, attracted millions of viewers as well.”可知，此处的“livestream”指的是“一种允许观众观看或收听的在线实时视频”，也就是“直播”，故选A。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“This trip has turned into something special. It has helped with cultural exchange between the US and China, getting millions of views and changing how Western people think about China.”可知，本文主要讲述了YouTube明星IShowSpeed的中国之旅如何促进了中美之间的文化交流。故选C。 C Do you feel embarrassed (尴尬的) when someone sees you talking to yourself? To be honest, most people do. But don’t feel bad about it! Talking to yourself actually has a lot of advantages. Talking to yourself, especially in the third person, can help us manage bad feelings. “Talking to yourself in the third person is like giving yourself advice,” said Jason Moser, a professor (教授) from Michigan State University, US. Moser uses himself in an example. He does not like flying, but he has to fly often for his work. So when he is feeling nervous or afraid during a flight (航班), he talks to himself—only silently. “Well, you know, Jason knows air travel is very safe. And Jason has been on thousands of flights.” This can help us to see things from a different aspect (角度), especially when we are feeling sad or anxious. Self-talk also helps to improve memory. Researchers tested four different ways to memorize things: reading silently, reading aloud, listening to someone else read and listening to a recording of oneself reading. “Those who read out loud recalled the information the best.” researchers said in their study. “It’s because the information will probably become a long-term memory if it is said out loud.” When encouragement comes from oneself, it adds to self-confidence (自信). A study invited 72 tennis players to take part in some matches. Researchers put the players into two groups: one group that said nothing while playing, and the other that talked to themselves while playing. They found that the self-talkers showed more confidence and played better than those in the silent group. If you want to better perform in your daily life, it’s always a good choice to talk to yourself. In this way, we will be able to manage bad feelings, improve memory and build confidence. 8. How does the writer lead into the topic? A. By listing facts. B. By raising questions. C. By giving examples. 9. What can we learn from Jason Moser in Paragraph Two? A. He feels more relaxed after talking to himself. B. He doesn’t like flying and he seldom flies for his work. C. Talking to yourself in the first person is like giving yourself advice. 10. Who can recall the information best according to researchers in the study? A. People who read aloud. B. People who read silently. C. People who listen to someone else read. 11. What is the structure of the passage? A. ①//②③④⑤ B. ①②//③④//⑤ C. ①//②③④//⑤ 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. A 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了自言自语的好处，包括帮助管理负面情绪、提高记忆力和增强自信心。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Do you feel embarrassed when someone sees you talking to yourself?”可知，作者通过提出问题“当别人看到你自言自语时，你会感到尴尬吗？”来引入关于“自言自语”的话题。故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“So when he is feeling nervous or afraid during a flight, he talks to himself—only silently. ‘Well, you know, Jason knows air travel is very safe. And Jason has been on thousands of flights.’”可知，Jason Moser通过自言自语来缓解飞行中的紧张情绪，因此他感到更加放松。故选A。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Those who read out loud recalled the information the best.”可知，大声朗读的人能够最好地回忆起信息。故选A。 【11题详解】 篇章结构题。文章的结构为：第一段引入话题；第二、三、四段分别讲述自言自语的三个好处，分别为：帮助管理负面情绪、提高记忆力和增强自信心；第五段总结。因此结构为①//②③④//⑤。故选C。 第二节 语篇补全 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Smart phones are getting more and more popular among teenagers. Many students ask their parents to buy them smart phones. But most parents think that smart phones are bad for children’s health and studies. They hope their children can keep away from smart phones. ____12____ Tang Lin, 14, from Changsha, agrees with his parents. He uses a dumb phone (非智能手机) and thinks that it is OK for him. He doesn’t spend much time on it. He just needs to call parents with it. Tang says that it takes many of his classmates much time to use smart phones. He also says, “They use smart phones to play games or do other things. ____13____” But Chen Yu, 16, from Nanjing, doesn’t think so. She says that she must live with her smart phone. She says, “Smart phones are useful. I often use my phone to get news. It opens up my eyes.” Zhang Yan, 13, from Hengyang, understands the questions well. She says, “I put my phone away when I am studying. I also limit (限定) the time when I use it. ____14____” In her opinion, students should be allowed to use smart phones as long as they can use it well. As we all know, smart phones have some good points and bad points. ____15____ That’s also what parents should think about when kids use smart phones. It is a test of children’s self-control (自控). A. In this way, they may not work hard at their studies. B. In fact, the key problem is how to use smart phones properly to help students. C. Here are some students’ different ideas. D. I follow these rules so the smart phone isn’t bad for my life. E. Smart phones make their life colorful and meaningful. 【答案】12. C 13. A 14. D 15. B 【解析】 【导语】文主要讲述了几个学生对智能手机的看法。 【12题详解】 根据“They hope their children can keep away from smart phones.”和下文内容可知，下文介绍了学生对手机的看法，选项C“以下是一些学生的不同想法。”符合语境，故选C。 【13题详解】 根据“They use smart phones to play games or do other things.”可知，此处阐述使用只能手机可能带来不好的结果，选项A“这样，他们可能不会努力学习。”符合语境，故选A。 【14题详解】 根据“In her opinion, students should be allowed to use smart phones as long as they can use it well.”可知，此处是赞成使用智能手机，认为只要遵守规则，就没有什么问题，选项D“我遵循这些规则，所以智能手机对我的生活没有坏处。”符合语境，故选D。 【15题详解】 根据“As we all know, smart phones have some good points and bad points.”可知，此处总结观点，需要正确使用智能手机，选项B“事实上，关键问题是如何正确使用智能手机来帮助学生。”符合语境，故选B。 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One Monday morning, Mrs Green entered the classroom and saw Joe drawing a picture in his math book. This ____16____ just a day after she spoke to the class about the importance of taking care of their own school things. On any other day, she would be ____17____ and send him straight to the office. However, this time, she simply walked over to his desk and stood there. Joe ____18____ closed the book, trying to hide his drawing. Mrs Green said, “Let me repeat what I said yesterday: Students will use these ____19____ for the next three years. I expect you all to take good care of them.” “Sorry,” Joe said. “I ____20____.” When Mrs Green came back to Joe’s desk again, he was using his small old eraser to remove (清除) the drawing. Mrs Green handed him her own eraser and a drawing pad(绘图板). “Here, this might make the job easier. And you can use this pad ____21____ you feel the need to draw,” she said. Joe looked ____22____ and said, “ Thanks.” Mrs. Green nodded and continued her lesson. Since then, Joe has ____23____ drawn in his book again. He keeps the pad in his schoolbag and from time to time ____24____ Mrs. Green his drawings. Mrs Green is very glad that she didn’t send him to the office that day. Sending him to the office might stop him from drawing in his books, but they would not have the ____25____ relationship they do now. And who knows? Maybe Mrs. Green encouraged a future Picasso (毕加索). 16. A. carried B. happened C. passed 17. A. sad B. happy C. angry 18. A. quickly B. slowly C. heavily 19. A. pictures B. books C. classes 20. A. remembered B. caught C. forgot 21. A. however B. whenever C. whatever 22. A. crazy B. scared C. surprised 23. A. sometimes B. often C. never 24. A. shows B. notices C. copies 25. A. normal B. bad C. good 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. B 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Joe因在课本上画画被老师发现，本以为会受到惩罚，却得到了老师的理解与鼓励，从而改正错误并发展兴趣的故事，展现了师生之间温暖的互动与尊重。 【16题详解】 句意：这件事发生在她刚刚给全班讲过要保护好自己学习用品的第二天。 carried携带；happened发生；passed经过。根据“This…just a day after she spoke to the class”可知，这件事“发生”在前一天刚说完要爱护学习用品之后，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：在其他任何一天，她可能会很生气，把他直接送到办公室。 sad伤心的；happy开心的；angry生气的。根据后文“send him straight to the office”可知，她会生气。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：Joe立刻把书合上，试图藏住他的画。 quickly迅速地；slowly慢慢地；heavily沉重地。根据语境“trying to hide”说明他是“迅速地”合上书，怕被老师发现，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：学生们将在接下来的三年中使用这些书。 pictures图片；books书；classes课程。根据前文“drawing a picture in his math book”和“take good care of them”说明此处指书，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：“对不起，” Joe说，“我忘了。” remembered记得；caught抓住；forgot忘记。根据Joe的行为可以推测他是违反了之前的叮嘱，是“忘了”老师讲过的话，故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：“你如果想画画时可以用这个绘图本。” 她说。 however然而；whenever每当；whatever无论什么。此处表达“每当你想画画时”可以用，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：Joe看起来很惊讶，说：“谢谢。” crazy疯狂的；scared害怕的；surprised惊讶的。老师不仅没批评他，还给他本子，自然让他“惊讶”，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：从那以后，Joe再也没有在书上画画了，他时不时地把自己的画展示给Mrs. Green看。 sometimes有时；often经常；never从不。根据后文“He keeps the pad in his schoolbag…”可知他没有再在书上画画了，用的是绘图本，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：从那以后，Joe再也没有在书上画画了，他时不时地把自己的画展示给Mrs. Green看。 shows展示；notices注意到；copies抄写。根据“his drawings”和“Mrs. Green”可知，是向老师展示他的作品，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：让他去办公室或许能让他不再在笔记本上画画，他们不会拥有现在这样好的关系。 normal普通的；bad糟糕的；good好的。结合最后一句“Maybe Mrs. Green encouraged a future Picasso (毕加索).”说明他们关系很好，故选C。 第二节 语法填空 (10分) 阅读下面短文，用下面方框中所给的单词或单词的正确形式填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有两个单词是多余的。） brave, we, train, difficult, cheer, proud, strong, they, could, never, help, good The “Yongchongfeng” team from Yongzhou is one of the ____26____ teams in the Hunan Super League. The team is full of ____27____ young players. They work hard and never give up. In big matches, they often meet ____28____ teams and many ____29____. But they keep ____30____ every day to make ____31____ better. When they fall behind, they still keep fighting. Many students go to the stadium ____32____ for them. The players tried their best and ____33____ win the final game at last. We are all ____34____ of them. Their spirit teaches ____35____ to be brave and never to give up when we have problems in study or life. 【答案】26. best 27. brave 28. strong 29. difficulties 30. training 31. themselves 32. to cheer 33. could 34. proud 35. us 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了永州永冲峰球队，队员不惧强敌与困难、刻苦训练、顽强拼搏拿下决赛，他们的精神启示我们：学习生活遇挫要勇敢坚持、永不言弃。 【26题详解】 句意：来自永州的“永冲峰”队是湖南超级联赛里实力顶尖的队伍之一。此处需要一个形容词最高级，在句中作定语修饰teams。固定结构“one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词”表示“最……之一”，原词good需变最高级best。 【27题详解】 句意：这支队伍里全是勇敢的年轻球员。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词players。根据后文“they work hard and never give up”体现队员勇敢，方框中brave表示“勇敢的”。 【28题详解】 句意：在大型赛事中，他们常常遇上实力强劲的对手，还会遭遇诸多困难。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词teams。结合球赛语境，比赛常遇到实力强劲的对手队伍，strong意为“强大的”。 【29题详解】 句意：在大型赛事中，他们常常遇上实力强劲的对手，还会遭遇诸多困难。此处需要一个可数名词复数，在句中和strong teams并列作meet的宾语。many后必须接可数名词复数，形容词difficult变形为名词difficulty，复数 difficulties“困难”。 【30题详解】 句意：但他们坚持每日训练，以此不断提升自我。此处需要一个动名词，放在keep后作宾语。固定搭配keep doing sth“坚持做某事”，train变动名词training，keep training“坚持训练”。 【31题详解】 句意：但他们坚持每日训练，以此不断提升自我。此处需要一个反身代词，在句中作make的宾语。主语是they，make oneself better表示“提升自身”，they对应反身代词themselves。 【32题详解】 句意：许多学生专程来到赛场，为他们呐喊助威。此处需要一个动词不定式，在句中作目的状语，说明去体育场的目的。学生去球场是为队员加油，不定式to do表目的，cheer for sb“为……喝彩”。 【33题详解】 句意：队员们拼尽全力，最终拿下了决赛的胜利。此处需要一个情态动词过去式，和tried并列作谓语。全文时态为一般过去时，could是can的过去式，表示最终能够赢得比赛。 【34题详解】 句意：我们全都为他们感到骄傲。此处需要一个形容词，放在be动词后作表语。固定搭配be proud of“为……感到自豪”符合语境。 【35题详解】 句意：他们的精神教会我们：在学习和生活遇到困境时，要勇敢面对、永不放弃。此处需要一个人称代词宾格，在teaches后作宾语。固定搭配teach sb. to do sth“教会某人做某事”，we的宾格形式为us。 第四部分 综合技能 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 任务型阅读。 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Good News! Students at Gaoxin Junior Middle School of Shenzhen Nanshan Foreign Language School can take their favorite club activity classes. These classes take place every Thursday from 4:40 p.m. to 6:05 p.m. With 55 different clubs, such as sports, arts and singing, students have many choices to keep them busy. Among the fun classes, students really like the soil and hydroponics club (水土栽培社团). In each class, students first learn important things like how to tell plants from each other and how to plant them in the right place. Then, they have 10 minutes to observe (观察) real plants. Finally, here comes the most interesting part: They can plant their plants in the school garden! They need to choose the best way to care for different plants. For example, strawberries grow well in water and apples love soil. “It’s interesting but also difficult,” said Wang Yijie, a 13-year-old girl. “In hydroponics, different plants need to stay in water with different pH levels. So, I need to make water match their needs by adding acid (酸) in different amounts (量). It is all about chemistry (化学).” The clubs not only let students learn different subjects, but they also help students grow in many ways. “Being in the singing club has taught me the power of teamwork,” said 12-year-old Zhao Ruixi. “I am also more confident now and no longer feel nervous when I have to speak in front of many people.” 36. When do the club activity classes take place at Gaoxin Junior Middle School? __________________________________________________________________________ 37. How long do students observe real plants in the soil and hydroponics club? __________________________________________________________________________ 38. What club do you want to join, and why? __________________________________________________________________________ 39. What can Zhao Ruixi get from the singing club? __________________________________________________________________________ 40. 翻译画线句子 __________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. Every Thursday from 4:40 p.m. to 6:05 p.m. 37. For 10 minutes. 38. The sports club. Because I like playing basketball. (答案不唯一) 39. The power of teamwork and confidence. 40. 这些俱乐部不仅让学生学习不同的科目，而且帮助学生在许多方面成长。 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲述了深圳南山外国语学校高新初中部的学生可以参加俱乐部活动课，介绍了课程时间、具体的水土栽培社团活动、学生感受以及俱乐部带来的益处。 【36题详解】 定位原文第一段“These classes take place every Thursday from 4:40 p.m. to 6:05 p.m.”，据此摘抄时间作答。 【37题详解】 定位原文第二段“they have 10 minutes to observe (观察) real plants”，提取时长，用“For+时间段”格式作答。 【38题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，考生可根据自身实际情况作答，只要言之有理即可。例如想加入体育俱乐部，因为喜欢打篮球。 【39题详解】 定位原文最后一段“Being in the singing club has taught me the power of teamwork...I am also more confident now”，归纳得出收获：团队协作能力与自信心。 【40题详解】 “The clubs not only let students learn different subjects, but they also help students grow in many ways. ”译为“这些俱乐部不仅让学生学习不同的科目，而且帮助学生在许多方面成长”。not only...but also...意为“不仅……而且……”，let students learn different subjects意为“让学生学习不同的科目”，help students grow in many ways意为“帮助学生在许多方面成长”。 第二节 书面表达。 (满分15分) 41. 多彩的校园生活与马拉松热情丰富了我们的青春岁月。来自永州的李华热爱运动，近期在参加2026年永州《永跑者》马拉松志愿者选拔时不幸落选，为此他感到十分失落。作为李华的笔友，请你用英语给他写一封邮件，内容包括： (1) 描述李华的问题并安慰他； (2) 提出你对马拉松活动及志愿者工作的看法； (3) 就李华面临的问题给出你的建议；(ask your teacher for help, prepare better the next time, …) 要求：80词左右 (开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数) ；文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 Dear Li Hua, I’m sorry to hear you didn’t pass the volunteer selection for the 2026 “Yongpaozhe” Marathon. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best Wishes, Your pen pal 【答案】 范文： Dear Li Hua, I’m sorry to hear you didn’t pass the volunteer selection for the 2026 “Yongpaozhe” Marathon. I know you feel very sad, but please don’t lose heart. In my opinion, marathon volunteer work is meaningful because it helps runners and spreads joy. It’s great that you want to join. Not being chosen this time doesn’t mean you are not good. I think you can ask your teacher for help. Your teacher may tell you how to improve. Also, you can prepare better next time—practice English or learn more about the marathon. Keep trying, and you will succeed! Best Wishes, Your pen pal 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确认文体：这是一封安慰建议类邮件 (应用文)，时态以一般现在时和一般将来时为主 明确要点：需描述李华的问题并安慰他，对马拉松活动及志愿者工作的看法，就问题给出建议 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my/me) 和第二人称 (you/your) 注意事项：词数80左右；开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；不得出现真实人名和校名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 第一段：承接已给出开头，描述李华的问题并表达安慰 第二段：表达对马拉松活动及志愿者工作的看法 第三段：给出具体建议并鼓励 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：问题描述与安慰 问题描述：you feel very sad/you are disappointed/you tried your best等 安慰表达：please don’t lose heart/don’t be too hard on yourself/everyone fails sometimes等 具体说明：I’m sorry to hear you didn’t pass the volunteer selection for the 2026 “Yongpaozhe” Marathon. I know you feel very sad, but please don't lose heart. 要点二：对马拉松及志愿者工作的看法 看法表达：In my opinion, marathon volunteer work is meaningful/important/helpful等 原因：it helps runners and spreads joy/it supports the event/brings people together等 鼓励：It’s great that you want to join/Your wish to help is valuable等 安慰：Not being chosen this time doesn’t mean you are not good/It’s just a chance to learn等 具体说明：In my opinion, marathon volunteer work is meaningful because it helps runners and spreads joy. It’s great that you want to join. Not being chosen this time doesn’t mean you are not good. 要点三：建议与鼓励 建议一：ask your teacher for help/get advice from your teacher等 建议二：prepare better next time/practice English or learn more about the marathon/improve your communication skills等 建议三：join another volunteer activity/try other chances to help等 鼓励：Keep trying, and you will succeed/Your chance will come等 具体说明：I think you can ask your teacher for help. Your teacher may tell you how to improve. Also, you can prepare better next time—practice English or learn more about the marathon. Keep trying, and you will succeed! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年下期期中课后服务练习 (八年级英语) 命题人：温娴 审题人：吕懿衡 第一部分 听力理解 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Jenny’s uncle do? A. A doctor. B An engineer. C. A teacher. 2. What test is Sarah going to take tomorrow? A. A math test. B. A Chinese test. C. An English test. 3. Who did Lucy go to Beijing with last summer? A. Her classmates. B Her family. C. Her friends. 4. Where are the two speakers? A. In the hospital. B. In the library. C. In the classroom. 5. What time is it now? A. 8: 20. B. 8: 00. C. 7: 40. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Why is Nick so excited? A. Because basketball is his favorite. B. Because he knows everything about basketball. C. Because he plays basketball with his best friends. 7. When was Micheal Jordan born? A. In 1983. B. In 1973. C. In 1963. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. Where are they going on May 2nd? A. To the park. B. To the Children’s Home. C. To the Old People’s Home. 9. What will they prepare for the activity? A. Food and books. B. Toys and cards. C. Some drinks. 听第8段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. What happened to the man? A. He had a car accident. B. He lost his way. C. He lost some money. 11. How long does it take the man to walk to the post office? A. About 5 minutes. B. About 10 minutes. C. About 15 minutes. 听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. Why is Leo busy now? A. To prepare a talk. B. To do his homework. C. To talk with friends. 13. When will Leo be in the school hall? A. Next Saturday. B. This Thursday. C. Next Thursday. 14. What does Judy want to get from the talk? A. Importance of learning English. B. Ways to improve her English. C. Feelings of learning. 听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. What is Alice going to do? A. Go to the movies. B Go to a concert. C. Go to the doctor’s. 16. How does Alice like the music from the Beatles? A. It makes her relaxed. B. It makes her peaceful. C. It makes her full of energy. 17. How long has Alice listened to the Beatles? A. When she was 12. B. For 2 years. C. For 4 years. 听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. When did Bill watch the lion dance for the first time? A. Last winter vacation. B. This summer vacation. C. Last summer vacation. 19. What did Bill think of learning the lion dance at first? A. Difficult. B. Amazing. C. Easy. 20. How often did Bill take the class? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C Three times a week. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，30分) 第一节 阅读选择 (共22分，每小题2分) 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Visit Dongqu Kingdom Zoo Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you. Tickets Adults: 99.9 yuan Children: 79.9 yuan Family ticket (one adult and one kid): 135 yuan Opening time From Monday to Friday: 9:30 a.m.—5:30 p.m. From Saturday to Sunday: 9:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch, give food or go near the animals. 1. If you go to the zoo, what can you do? A. You can see the Asian elephants and the new tigers from America. B. You can throw things at monkeys. C. You can visit dogs and giraffes. 2. How much should Mr. Smith pay if he visits the zoo with his 11-year-old kid? A. 135 yuan. B. 179.8 yuan. C. 199.8 yuan. 3. What can we learn from the passage? A. Working hours on weekdays last longer than weekends. B. Visitors can’t touch the animal, but it’s OK to go near them. C. Visitors should follow some rules to have an enjoyable trip there. B A foreign YouTube star IShowSpeed called “Jiakang Ge” is famous now. He recently took a trip to China. This trip has turned into something special. It has helped with cultural exchange between the US and China, getting millions of views and changing how Western people think about China. His trip began in Shanghai’s Pudong district. He danced with the local people in waterfront parks, tasted street food like soup dumplings, and tested Xiaomi’s SU7 Ultra electric car. He also visited famous places like the Great Wall. Not only did he pay a visit in China, but he also shared his daily life on social media (媒体). Jiakang Ge made some videos that made a connection between Western and Chinese social media. Besides, his livestream, a live, real time video on the Internet that allows viewers to watch or listen, attracted millions of viewers as well. There were some of his funny moments, like doing backflips (后空翻) at the Great Wall or playing ping-pong with locals, making young people around the world more interested in Chinese culture. His trip in China is also eye-catching in YouTube. In the comments of his videos, many viewers are surprised to see how modern China is and how friendly the people are. This is very different from what Western media usually shows. It provides the world with a new window to see how rapidly China has developed. Chinese officials like his visit. They see it as a chance to show a different side of China. China is trying to make more people come to visit and show a better image of itself to the world. 4. What did Jiakang Ge do in Shanghai? A. Did backflips. B. Tried street food. C. Played ping-pong. 5. Why were viewers from Western countries surprised at Jiakang Ge’s videos? A. Because the videos are funny. B. Because they are interested in Chinese culture. C. Because China in his videos is different from what Western media usually shows. 6. What is the meaning of the underlined word “livestream” in Paragraph Four? A. 直播 B. 视频 C. 表演 7. What is the main idea of the passage? A. China is trying to develop tourism. B. IShowSpeed is a very popular YouTube star with a large number of followers. C. IShowSpeed’s visit to China has bridged the cultural gap between the US and China. C Do you feel embarrassed (尴尬的) when someone sees you talking to yourself? To be honest, most people do. But don’t feel bad about it! Talking to yourself actually has a lot of advantages. Talking to yourself, especially in the third person, can help us manage bad feelings. “Talking to yourself in the third person is like giving yourself advice,” said Jason Moser, a professor (教授) from Michigan State University, US. Moser uses himself in an example. He does not like flying, but he has to fly often for his work. So when he is feeling nervous or afraid during a flight (航班), he talks to himself—only silently. “Well, you know, Jason knows air travel is very safe. And Jason has been on thousands of flights.” This can help us to see things from a different aspect (角度), especially when we are feeling sad or anxious. Self-talk also helps to improve memory. Researchers tested four different ways to memorize things: reading silently, reading aloud, listening to someone else read and listening to a recording of oneself reading. “Those who read out loud recalled the information the best.” researchers said in their study. “It’s because the information will probably become a long-term memory if it is said out loud.” When encouragement comes from oneself, it adds to self-confidence (自信). A study invited 72 tennis players to take part in some matches. Researchers put the players into two groups: one group that said nothing while playing, and the other that talked to themselves while playing. They found that the self-talkers showed more confidence and played better than those in the silent group. If you want to better perform in your daily life, it’s always a good choice to talk to yourself. In this way, we will be able to manage bad feelings, improve memory and build confidence. 8. How does the writer lead into the topic? A. By listing facts. B. By raising questions. C. By giving examples. 9. What can we learn from Jason Moser in Paragraph Two? A. He feels more relaxed after talking to himself. B. He doesn’t like flying and he seldom flies for his work. C. Talking to yourself in the first person is like giving yourself advice. 10. Who can recall the information best according to researchers in the study? A. People who read aloud. B. People who read silently. C. People who listen to someone else read. 11. What is the structure of the passage? A. ①//②③④⑤ B. ①②//③④//⑤ C. ①//②③④//⑤ 第二节 语篇补全 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Smart phones are getting more and more popular among teenagers. Many students ask their parents to buy them smart phones. But most parents think that smart phones are bad for children’s health and studies. They hope their children can keep away from smart phones. ____12____ Tang Lin, 14, from Changsha, agrees with his parents. He uses a dumb phone (非智能手机) and thinks that it is OK for him. He doesn’t spend much time on it. He just needs to call parents with it. Tang says that it takes many of his classmates much time to use smart phones. He also says, “They use smart phones to play games or do other things. ____13____” But Chen Yu, 16, from Nanjing, doesn’t think so. She says that she must live with her smart phone. She says, “Smart phones are useful. I often use my phone to get news. It opens up my eyes.” Zhang Yan, 13, from Hengyang, understands the questions well. She says, “I put my phone away when I am studying. I also limit (限定) the time when I use it. ____14____” In her opinion, students should be allowed to use smart phones as long as they can use it well. As we all know, smart phones have some good points and bad points. ____15____ That’s also what parents should think about when kids use smart phones. It is a test of children’s self-control (自控). A. In this way, they may not work hard at their studies. B. In fact, the key problem is how to use smart phones properly to help students. C. Here are some students’ different ideas. D. I follow these rules so the smart phone isn’t bad for my life. E. Smart phones make their life colorful and meaningful. 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One Monday morning, Mrs Green entered the classroom and saw Joe drawing a picture in his math book. This ____16____ just a day after she spoke to the class about the importance of taking care of their own school things. On any other day, she would be ____17____ and send him straight to the office. However, this time, she simply walked over to his desk and stood there. Joe ____18____ closed the book, trying to hide his drawing. Mrs Green said, “Let me repeat what I said yesterday: Students will use these ____19____ for the next three years. I expect you all to take good care of them.” “Sorry,” Joe said. “I ____20____.” When Mrs Green came back to Joe’s desk again, he was using his small old eraser to remove (清除) the drawing. Mrs Green handed him her own eraser and a drawing pad(绘图板). “Here, this might make the job easier. And you can use this pad ____21____ you feel the need to draw,” she said. Joe looked ____22____ and said, “ Thanks.” Mrs. Green nodded and continued her lesson. Since then, Joe has ____23____ drawn in his book again. He keeps the pad in his schoolbag and from time to time ____24____ Mrs. Green his drawings. Mrs Green is very glad that she didn’t send him to the office that day. Sending him to the office might stop him from drawing in his books, but they would not have the ____25____ relationship they do now. And who knows? Maybe Mrs. Green encouraged a future Picasso (毕加索). 16. A. carried B. happened C. passed 17. A. sad B. happy C. angry 18. A. quickly B. slowly C. heavily 19. A. pictures B. books C. classes 20. A. remembered B. caught C. forgot 21. A. however B. whenever C. whatever 22. A. crazy B. scared C. surprised 23. A. sometimes B. often C. never 24. A. shows B. notices C. copies 25. A. normal B. bad C. good 第二节 语法填空 (10分) 阅读下面短文，用下面方框中所给的单词或单词的正确形式填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有两个单词是多余的。） brave, we, train, difficult, cheer, proud, strong, they, could, never, help, good The “Yongchongfeng” team from Yongzhou is one of the ____26____ teams in the Hunan Super League. The team is full of ____27____ young players. They work hard and never give up. In big matches, they often meet ____28____ teams and many ____29____. But they keep ____30____ every day to make ____31____ better. When they fall behind, they still keep fighting. Many students go to the stadium ____32____ for them. The players tried their best and ____33____ win the final game at last. We are all ____34____ of them. Their spirit teaches ____35____ to be brave and never to give up when we have problems in study or life. 第四部分 综合技能 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 任务型阅读。 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Good News! Students at Gaoxin Junior Middle School of Shenzhen Nanshan Foreign Language School can take their favorite club activity classes. These classes take place every Thursday from 4:40 p.m. to 6:05 p.m. With 55 different clubs, such as sports, arts and singing, students have many choices to keep them busy. Among the fun classes, students really like the soil and hydroponics club (水土栽培社团). In each class, students first learn important things like how to tell plants from each other and how to plant them in the right place. Then, they have 10 minutes to observe (观察) real plants. Finally, here comes the most interesting part: They can plant their plants in the school garden! They need to choose the best way to care for different plants. For example, strawberries grow well in water and apples love soil. “It’s interesting but also difficult,” said Wang Yijie, a 13-year-old girl. “In hydroponics, different plants need to stay in water with different pH levels. So, I need to make water match their needs by adding acid (酸) in different amounts (量). It is all about chemistry (化学).” The clubs not only let students learn different subjects, but they also help students grow in many ways. “Being in the singing club has taught me the power of teamwork,” said 12-year-old Zhao Ruixi. “I am also more confident now and no longer feel nervous when I have to speak in front of many people.” 36. When do the club activity classes take place at Gaoxin Junior Middle School? __________________________________________________________________________ 37. How long do students observe real plants in the soil and hydroponics club? __________________________________________________________________________ 38. What club do you want to join, and why? __________________________________________________________________________ 39. What can Zhao Ruixi get from the singing club? __________________________________________________________________________ 40. 翻译画线句子 __________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达。 (满分15分) 41. 多彩的校园生活与马拉松热情丰富了我们的青春岁月。来自永州的李华热爱运动，近期在参加2026年永州《永跑者》马拉松志愿者选拔时不幸落选，为此他感到十分失落。作为李华的笔友，请你用英语给他写一封邮件，内容包括： (1) 描述李华的问题并安慰他； (2) 提出你对马拉松活动及志愿者工作的看法； (3) 就李华面临的问题给出你的建议；(ask your teacher for help, prepare better the next time, …) 要求：80词左右 (开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数) ；文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 Dear Li Hua, I’m sorry to hear you didn’t pass the volunteer selection for the 2026 “Yongpaozhe” Marathon. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best Wishes, Your pen pal 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $