摘要:
**基本信息**
外研版(三起)小升初英语模拟卷,以传统节日与健康生活为情境主线,通过听力理解与笔试应用,全面考查语言能力及文化传承意识。
**题型特征**
|题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|听力理解|15题30分|单词辨音(如basket/celebrate)、情景应答(节日习俗/健康建议)、短文理解(人物生活)|梯度设计,从基础辨音到语篇理解,渗透文化与生活场景|
|笔试应用|45题70分|词汇(traditional/dangerous)、语法(时态/比较级/介词)、阅读(节日/健康主题)、写作(My Favourite Festival)|首字母填空结合传统饮食词汇,书面表达要求描述节日习俗,强化文化意识与语言输出能力|
内容正文:
外研版(三起)小升初英语全新模拟试卷(十)(含听力+答案解析)
考试时间:60分钟 满分:100分
第一部分 听力(30分)
一、听录音,选出你所听到的单词(每题2分,共10分)
( )1. A. basic B. basket C. basin
( )2. A. celebrate B. centre C. century
( )3. A. delicious B. dangerous C. different
( )4. A. excellent B. expensive C. excited
( )5. A. traditional B. travelling C. travelling
二、听录音,选择正确的答语(每题2分,共10分)
( )1. What do people usually do on Spring Festival?
A. They eat dumplings. B. They plant trees. C. They pick apples.
( )2. How was your winter holiday?
A. It’s great. B. It was wonderful. C. It will be fun.
( )3. Where does your father work?
A. He is a doctor. B. He works in a hospital. C. He works hard.
( )4. Would you like some juice?
A. Yes, I do. B. No, thanks. C. I like juice.
( )5. How can we keep healthy?
A. Eat more junk food. B. Stay up late. C. Do more exercise.
三、听短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)(每题2分,共10分)
( )1. Tom is a student of Grade Six.
( )2. Tom’s favourite festival is the Spring Festival.
( )3. Tom goes to school by bus every day.
( )4. Tom likes doing sports and reading books.
( )5. Tom wants to be a teacher in the future.
第二部分 笔试(70分)
四、选出下列单词中不同类的一项(每题1分,共5分)
( )1. A. festival B. holiday C. weekend D. weekday
( )2. A. delicious B. beautiful C. colourful D. carefully
( )3. A. teacher B. farmer C. job D. driver
( )4. A. run B. jump C. swim D. sport
( )5. A. Chinese B. English C. Canada D. Maths
五、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词(每题2分,共10分)
1. Dumplings are t______ Chinese food. Many people love them.
2. We c______ our birthday every year with our family.
3. The food in this restaurant is very d______. It tastes great.
4. Doing exercise is an e______ way to keep healthy.
5. It’s d______ to play with knives. We must be careful.
六、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每题2分,共10分)
1. My parents often ______ (watch) TV in the evening.
2. Listen! The students ______ (sing) English songs in the classroom.
3. I ______ (have) a happy summer holiday last year.
4. The moon is ______ (small) than the sun.
5. There are many ______ (festivals) in China every year.
七、单项选择(每题1分,共10分)
( )1. We have ______ big family and we love each other.
A. a B. an C. the
( )2. People eat mooncakes ______ Mid-Autumn Festival.
A. in B. on C. at
( )3. —______ is your favourite festival? —The Spring Festival.
A. What B. Which C. When
( )4. You ______ exercise every day to keep healthy.
A. should B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t
( )5. My sister likes ______ cartoons in her free time.
A. watch B. watching C. watched
( )6. This park is ______ than that one.
A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. most beautiful
( )7. There ______ a book and two pens on the desk.
A. is B. are C. was
( )8. My mother tells me ______ more vegetables every day.
A. eat B. to eat C. eating
( )9. —Did you visit your grandparents last weekend? —______
A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I did. C. No, I don’t.
( )10. ______ happy children they are!
A. What B. What a C. How
八、情景配对,从B栏选出A栏句子的正确答语(每题1分,共5分)
A栏
( )1. What do you usually do on holidays?
( )2. Happy New Year!
( )3. What’s your father’s job?
( )4. How do you feel after exercise?
( )5. Can you help me clean the room?
B栏
A. He is a policeman.
B. I feel relaxed and happy.
C. I usually travel with my family.
D. Sure, no problem.
E. Happy New Year!
九、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)
(一)阅读短文,选择正确答案
There are many traditional festivals in China. They are very important for Chinese people. The Spring Festival is the most important one. It usually comes in January or February. Families get together and have a big dinner. They eat dumplings and watch TV. Children wear new clothes and get red envelopes. The Mid-Autumn Festival is also popular. It comes in September or October. People eat sweet mooncakes and watch the full moon. Festivals bring families together and make our life full of happiness.
( )1. How many festivals are mentioned in the passage?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
( )2. Which is the most important festival in China?
A. The Spring Festival. B. The Mid-Autumn Festival. C. The Dragon Boat Festival.
( )3. When does the Spring Festival come?
A. In March or April. B. In January or February. C. In May or June.
( )4. What do people eat on Mid-Autumn Festival?
A. Dumplings. B. Noodles. C. Mooncakes.
( )5. What do festivals bring to people?
A. Money. B. Happiness. C. Trouble.
(二)阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)
Health is very important for everyone. A healthy body can help us study and work better. There are many good ways to keep healthy. First, we should have healthy eating habits. We need to eat more vegetables and fruit, and less junk food. Second, we must do enough exercise every day. Running, swimming and walking are all good for us. Third, we should keep early hours. Go to bed early and get up early. Last but not least, keep happy every day. Good mood is also good for our health.
( )1. Health is important for our study and work.
( )2. We should eat more junk food to keep healthy.
( )3. Doing daily exercise is good for our body.
( )4. Staying up late is a good living habit.
( )5. Being happy every day is good for health.
十、书面表达(10分)
题目:My Favourite Festival
要求:1. 语句通顺,语法正确,时态统一;2. 不少于6句话;3. 书写工整规范。
参考答案
第一部分 听力 完整原文+对应答案解析
一、听录音,选出你所听到的单词(每题读两遍)
1. basket basket
2. celebrate celebrate
3. dangerous dangerous
4. excellent excellent
5. traditional traditional
答案:1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A
解析:
1. basket(篮子),区分basic(基础的)、basin(脸盆)。
2. celebrate(庆祝),区分centre(中心)、century(世纪)。
3. dangerous(危险的),区分delicious(美味的)、different(不同的)。
4. excellent(极好的),区分expensive(昂贵的)、excited(兴奋的)。
5. traditional(传统的),区分travelling(旅行)。
二、听录音,选择正确的答语(每题读两遍)
1. What do people usually do on Spring Festival? What do people usually do on Spring Festival?
2. How was your winter holiday? How was your winter holiday?
3. Where does your father work? Where does your father work?
4. Would you like some juice? Would you like some juice?
5. How can we keep healthy? How can we keep healthy?
答案:1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.C
解析:
1. 问句询问春节习俗,春节传统习俗是吃饺子,A选项符合语境。
2. 问句为一般过去时,询问寒假感受,B选项时态匹配。
3. Where询问工作地点,B选项回答具体工作场所。
4. Would you like... 委婉提问,否定回答用No, thanks.。
5. 询问保持健康的方式,多运动是健康的生活方式。
三、听短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)(短文读两遍)
Tom is a twelve-year-old Grade Six student. He studies hard at school. His favourite Chinese festival is the Spring Festival, because he can get together with his whole family. He goes to school on foot every morning. In his spare time, he likes doing sports and reading storybooks. Sports make him strong, and reading makes him clever. He wants to be a good teacher and help more students in the future.
Tom is a twelve-year-old Grade Six student. He studies hard at school. His favourite Chinese festival is the Spring Festival, because he can get together with his whole family. He goes to school on foot every morning. In his spare time, he likes doing sports and reading storybooks. Sports make him strong, and reading makes him clever. He wants to be a good teacher and help more students in the future.
答案:1.T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T
解析:
1. 原文表明Tom是六年级学生,表述正确。
2. 他最喜欢的节日是春节,表述正确。
3. 他步行上学,不是坐公交,表述错误。
4. 空闲时间喜欢运动和阅读,表述正确。
5. 他的梦想是成为一名老师,表述正确。
第二部分 笔试答案及解析
四、选出不同类的一项
答案:1.A 2.D 3.C 4.D 5.C
解析:
1. 假期、周末、工作日是通用时间,festival是节日,属性不同,选A。
2. 美味的、漂亮的、多彩的是形容词,仔细地是副词,选D。
3. 老师、农民、司机是具体职业,job是职业统称,选C。
4. 跑、跳、游泳是具体运动动作,sport是运动统称,选D。
5. 语文、英语、数学是学科,加拿大是国家,选C。
五、首字母填空
答案:1.traditional 2.celebrate 3.delicious 4.excellent 5.dangerous
解析:
1. traditional传统的,饺子是中国传统美食。
2. celebrate庆祝,我们每年和家人一起庆祝生日。
3. delicious美味的,这家餐厅的食物味道极佳。
4. excellent极好的,运动是保持健康的绝佳方式。
5. dangerous危险的,玩刀具很危险,我们要小心。
六、单词适当形式填空
答案:1.watch 2.are singing 3.had 4.smaller 5.festivals
解析:
1. often为一般现在时,主语parents是复数,动词用原形。
2. Listen! 现在进行时标志,students为复数,用are singing。
3. last year为过去时间,have过去式为had。
4. than比较级标志,small比较级直接加er,为smaller。
5. many后接可数名词复数,festival复数为festivals。
七、单项选择
答案:1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A
解析:
1. big辅音音素开头,用a。
2. 具体节日前用介词on。
3. What询问事物,问句询问最喜欢的节日,匹配答语。
4. should应该,表建议,每天运动有益健康。
5. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事,固定用法。
6. than引导比较级,多音节形容词加more。
7. there be就近原则,a book为单数,用is。
8. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事,固定搭配。
9. Did引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答Yes, I did.。
10. What+形容词+复数名词!children为复数名词,无需冠词。
八、情景配对
答案:1.C 2.E 3.A 4.B 5.D
解析:
1. 询问假期日常活动,C选项回答假期出行活动。
2. 新年祝福,互相回应相同祝福。
3. 询问职业,A选项回答具体工作岗位。
4. 询问运动后的感受,B选项描述身心状态。
5. 请求帮忙,D选项爽快答应。
九、阅读理解
(一)选择题答案:1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B
解析:
1. 短文提及春节和中秋节两个节日,选B。
2. 文中说明春节是中国最重要的节日,选A。
3. 春节在一月或二月到来,选B。
4. 中秋节传统美食是月饼,选C。
5. 节日凝聚家人,带来欢乐,选B。
(二)判断题答案:1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T
解析:
1. 健康助力学习和工作,至关重要,表述正确。
2. 文中建议少吃垃圾食品,并非多吃,表述错误。
3. 每日坚持运动有益身体健康,表述正确。
4. 熬夜是坏习惯,需早睡早起,表述错误。
5. 保持好心情有益于身体健康,表述正确。
十、书面表达
评分标准:满分10分。主题贴合、语句通顺、时态统一、无拼写语法错误、达标字数得9-10分;少量语病、语句通顺得6-8分;字数不足、时态混乱、错误较多酌情扣分。
参考范文:
# My Favourite Festival
There are many traditional festivals in China. My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. It is the most important festival in our country. It usually comes in winter. On this festival, my family will get together and have a big delicious dinner. We eat dumplings and watch TV together. I can wear new clothes and get red envelopes. I always have a good time. I love the Spring Festival very much.
范文解析:范文全程使用一般现在时,贴合节日介绍的写作语境,结构清晰,开篇点题、介绍节日时间、习俗和个人感受,句式规范、逻辑连贯,贴合小升初评分标准,适合学生仿写积累。
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