内容正文:
2026年中考适应性考试(二)
英语试题
一、听力(共20小题;1-10题每小题1分,11-20题每小题1.5分,满分25分)
A) 听下面10段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where does the woman want to go?
A. A bookshop. B. An underground station. C. A crossing.
2. What is Lucy’s skirt made of?
A. Silk. B. Wool. C. Cotton.
3. What is the girl doing?
A. Watching TV. B. Preparing for an exam. C. Doing housework.
4. What does the woman think of the film?
A. It was exciting. B. It was boring. C. It was interesting.
5. How long did David sleep last night?
A. Four hours. B. Five hours. C. Six hours.
6. Where are the speakers?
A. In a concert hall. B. At a ticket office. C. In a classroom.
7. What does the man want?
A. Fruit and milk. B. Milk and bread. C. Bread and fruit.
8. What did Jenny use to look like?
A. She had short hair. B. She had long hair. C. She wore glasses.
9. Why can’t the woman use her own pen?
A. It’s broken. B. It’s lost. C. It has no ink.
10. What does the woman mean?
A. She wants to cancel the picnic. B. She agrees to the change. C. She still wants to go on the picnic.
B) 听对话,回答以下各小题。对话读两遍。
11. When is the last entry to the museum?
A. At 4:30 p.m. B. At 5:00 p.m. C. At 4:45 p.m.
12. Where can visitors buy souvenirs?
A. On the second floor. B. Next to the cafe. C. On the first floor.
C) 听短文,回答以下各小题。短文读两遍。
13. How often does Tom volunteer?
A. Every day. B. Every weekend. C. Once a month.
14. What happened to Coco last Saturday?
A. She was taken to hospital. B. She found a new home. C. She had a baby.
15. What does Tom want to be in the future?
A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A vet.
D) 听对话,回答以下各小题。短文读两遍。
16. How long will the festival last?
A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days.
17. How much should a couple pay for twoday passes?
A. 130 yuan. B. 260 yuan. C. 160 yuan.
18. What is free of charge?
A. Food stalls. B. Parking. C. Fireworks show.
19. What are visitors advised to take?
A. Umbrella. B. Hat and sunscreen. C. Jacket.
20. When does the fireworks show start?
A. At 9:30 p.m. B. At 10:00 p.m. C. At 9:00 p.m.
二、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Lianyungang is ________ beautiful coastal city that attracts millions of tourists every year.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. —Is this hiking stick yours?
—No. ________ is over there. It was bought for my grandpa.
A. My B. Mine C. Me D. Myself
3. To keep healthy, you’d better take the stairs ________ taking the lift whenever possible.
A. instead of B. because of C. according to D. as for
4. —Have you heard that the Shenzhou-20 crew ________ a new experiment last week?
—Yes, how amazing!
A. carry out B. carried out C. have carried out D. will carry out
5. The “Reading Month” activity encourages students ________ a book with their classmates every week.
A. share B. sharing C. to share D. shared
6. —________ will the graduation ceremony be held?
—In the school hall on June 28th.
A. Where B. When C. How D. Why
7. The 3D printed houses ________ in just 24 hours, which is a wonder of technology.
A. can build B. can be built C. must build D. must be built
8. —Would you like to watch the dragon boat race with me tomorrow?
—________, but I have to look after my little brother.
A. I’d love to B. No problem C. Take it easy D. You’re welcome
9. The teacher spoke so fast that I could ________ understand what she said.
A. nearly B. hardly C. mostly D. completely
10. It is important for teenagers to learn to manage their time ________ they can balance study and hobbies.
A. so that B. as soon as C. even if D. unless
11. The old couple ________ in the neighborhood for forty years and know everyone well.
A. live B. have lived C. lived D. are living
12. —I wonder ________ tomorrow’s football match will be put off.
—The weather report says the rain will stop by noon.
A. that B. if C. why D. where
13. ________ moving the film The Wandering Earth III is! I want to see it again.
A. How B. What C. What a D. What an
14. In the sports meeting, Alice ran ________ than any other girl and won the first prize.
A. quickly B. more quickly C. most quickly D. the most quickly
15. When you visit a museum, remember not to touch the exhibits because they are ________.
A. common B. modern C. valuable D. lively
三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Li Wei, a 15-year-old boy from Lianyungang, has developed a deep interest in sugar painting. He first saw it at a temple fair when he was twelve. The craftsman ____16____ turned hot liquid sugar into vivid shapes. From that moment, he made up his mind to ____17____ the skill. Two years later, he became the student of a master named Old Chen.
At first, Li Wei’s hands ____18____ a lot, and he often failed to control the sugar. He felt ____19____. But Old Chen encouraged him, “Practice makes perfect. You need to be ____20____.” Li Wei practised ____21____ simple designs like flowers and birds every day after school. Gradually, he could create more ____22____ shapes, such as dragons and phoenixes.
Last month, a cultural festival was ____23____ at his school. Li Wei showed his sugar paintings there. Many students ____24____ around his stand, amazed by his skills. Some even ____25____ their own sugar paintings. A girl said, “Your sugar paintings are not just food, but ____26____ of art.” Li Wei felt proud and decided to ____27____ this traditional art. He plans to make videos to share online. “I hope more people can enjoy sugar painting ____28____ understand Chinese culture,” he said.
The old craft is ____29____ kept alive by young hands like his. Li Wei believes that as long as someone ____30____ it on, the sweet art will never disappear.
16. A. quickly B. slowly C. badly D. kindly
17. A. teach B. learn C. sell D. collect
18. A. shook B. clapped C. rested D. lifted
19. A. excited B. relaxed C. frustrated D. surprised
20. A. patient B. honest C. proud D. active
21. A. drawing B. watching C. choosing D. throwing
22. A. simple B. similar C. difficult D. wrong
23. A. lost B. held C. missed D. cancelled
24. A. walked B. gathered C. looked D. broke
25. A. borrowed B. ordered C. refused D. mailed
26. A. works B. symbols C. gifts D. experiments
27. A. hide B. spread C. forget D. stop
28. A. and B. but C. or D. so
29. A. being B. be C. been D. to be
30. A. carries B. carried C. will carry D. has carried
四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Lianyungang Ocean Science Museum Summer Camp 2026
Dates: July 15th – July 19th (5 days)
Time: 9:00 a.m. – 4:00 p.m.
Age: 10–15 years old
Fee: ¥600 per person (including lunch and materials)
Activities:
Day 1: Introduction to Marine Life & Ocean VR Experience
Day 2: Seashell Collection and Handicraft Making
Day 3: Visit to a Real Research Ship
Day 4: Beach Cleanup & Ecotalk
Day 5: Science Fair & Certificate Awarding
What to bring: Water bottle, sun hat, notebook.
Registration: Scan the QR code or visit www.lygosm.com before July 5th.
Contact: 051888881234
31. How long does the summer camp last?
A. 3 days. B. 5 days. C. 7 days. D. 10 days.
32. What will campers do on the third day?
A. Make seashell handicrafts. B. Visit a real research ship.
C. Clean the beach. D. Take part in a science fair.
33. What should campers prepare by themselves?
A. Lunch. B. Sun hat. C. Materials for handicrafts. D. A certificate.
B
Chen Yuxi, a middle school student from Lianyungang, has loved flying kites since she was a child. Her grandfather taught her how to make traditional Chinese kites. In 2025, she took part in an international kite festival in Japan. She brought a butterfly-shaped kite painted with the Monkey King. At first, the strong wind made it hard to control. But she didn’t give up. After several tries, her kite rose high into the sky, attracting many photographers. A local Japanese kite maker praised her design and asked to learn the painting skills. Chen felt proud to share Chinese culture. She believes kites are like bridges connecting people from different countries. Now she plans to create a kite with symbols of both China and Japan to celebrate friendship.
34. Who taught Chen Yuxi to make kites?
A. Her mother. B. Her grandfather. C. Her teacher. D. A Japanese friend.
35. What was special about Chen’s kite?
A. It could make sounds. B. It was shaped like a butterfly and painted with the Monkey King.
C. It was the largest at the festival. D. It could fly without wind.
36. What challenge did she face at the festival?
A. She lost her kite. B. She forgot how to fly.
C. Strong wind made control difficult. D. It rained heavily.
37. What’s Chen’s future plan?
A. To open a kite shop. B. To design a kite representing China-Japan friendship.
C. To stop making kites. D. To move to Japan.
C
In recent years, more teenagers have felt stressed because of too much screen time. A movement called “digital detox” encourages people to take a break from electronic devices. A school in Lianyungang held a “Screen-Free Week”. During the week, students handed in their smartphones and used basic phones only for calls. They spent time reading, playing sports, and talking face-to-face. At first, many students felt uneasy without their phones. But by the end of the week, 85% reported feeling happier and more focused. A student named Li said, “I realized how much time I had wasted on short videos. I began to enjoy real life.” Studies show that reducing screen time improves sleep and creativity. The school plans to have a screen-free day every month. Will you join the challenge?
38. What is “digital detox”?
A. Using more digital tools. B. Taking a break from screens.
C. Playing video games. D. Watching short videos.
39. During the Screen-Free Week, what could students do with basic phones?
A. Play online games. B. Watch videos. C. Make calls. D. Send emails.
40. How did most students feel at the end of the week?
A. Uneasy. B. Bored. C. Happier and more focused. D. Angry.
41. What is the school’s plan?
A. To collect all phones forever. B. To have a screen-free day every month.
C. To give students more homework. D. To start a video club.
D
Artificial intelligence can now paint pictures, compose music, and write poems. Some people believe AI can be a great helper for artists. It can create in seconds what a human might need days to finish.
However, others argue that true art comes from human feelings and experiences. A painting created by AI might be beautiful, but does it have a soul? The famous painter Zhang Wei once said, “AI can copy my style, but it can never feel the wind on the grassland or the pain of losing a loved one.” Many art competitions now have a rule: entries must be created by humans without AI. In a 2025 survey, 62% of readers thought that AI art should be clearly labelled. Yet, AI is already used in the design industry. The key might be to use AI as a tool, not a replacement for human creativity. After all, art is a way to express what it means to be human.
42. What is the main argument against AI in art?
A. AI is too slow. B. AI is too expensive.
C. AI lacks human feelings and experience. D. AI cannot paint.
43. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to?
A. A painting created by AI. B. The soul. C. The grassland. D. Zhang Wei.
44. What can we learn from the 2025 survey?
A. Most people accept AI art completely. B. Over 60% believed AI art should be labelled.
C. AI art will replace human art soon. D. People don’t care about AI art.
45. What is the writer’s opinion?
A. AI should be banned from art. B. AI is better than human artists.
C. AI should only be used in design. D. AI can be a tool, not a replacement.
五、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
A) 根据句意和汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式。
46. My father often goes to the ________ (图书馆) to borrow books on weekends.
47. The ________ (第十二) lesson is about the history of tea.
48. It’s ________ (危险) to swim alone in the river.
49. The local government has built a new ________ (桥) over the river.
50. Please ________ (检查) your answers before handing in the paper.
B) 根据句意,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
51. Tom fell off the bike but luckily he didn’t hurt ________ (he).
52. The little girl looked ________ (happy) at her birthday cake and smiled.
53. China has made great progress in space ________ (explore) in recent years.
54. Of all the seasons, I like spring ________ (well).
55. It’s ________ (polite) to speak with your mouth full.
六、选词填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语,并用其适当形式填空,每个词或短语限用一次。
mean different give they heart with
Last Saturday, our class went to a special school for children with intellectual disabilities. We spent the whole afternoon there and it was a truly ___56___ experience. At first, some children were shy, but after we played games ___57___ them, they became more open. We also ___58___ them presents we had prepared. Seeing the smiles on ___59___ faces, I realized how small acts of kindness could make a big ___60___.
七、完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据所给汉语和句子意思,用英语补全句子。
61. In my free time, I enjoy ________ ________ reading but also drawing.
在我的空闲时间,我不仅喜欢读书,还喜欢画画。
62. The students ________ ________ not to waste food.
学生们被告知不要浪费食物。
63. Do you know what this pair of chopsticks is ________ ________?
你知道这双筷子是由什么制成的吗?
64. The film was ________ interesting ________ we couldn’t stop laughing.
这部电影太有趣了以至于我们笑得停不下来。
65. Your spoken English won’t improve ________ you ________ attention to your pronunciation.
除非你注意你的发音,否则你的英语口语不会提高。
八、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子,每空一词。
Grain Rain (谷雨) is the sixth solar term in the Chinese lunar calendar. It usually falls around April 20th. The name means “rain brings up hundreds of grains”, showing the importance of rain for crops. In South China, people have the tradition of picking tea on Grain Rain, which is called “Grain Rain tea”. It is believed that drinking tea on this day can help remove heat from the body. In the north, people eat vegetables like Chinese toon. Farmers begin to plant crops. Also, fishermen hold ceremonies to pray for safety and a good harvest. Grain Rain marks the end of spring and the coming of summer.
66. Grain Rain falls around ________ 20th.
67. In the south, people pick ________.
68. In the north, eating Chinese ________ is a tradition.
69. Farmers begin to ________ crops.
70. Fishermen hold ceremonies to pray for a good ________.
九、书面表达(满分25分)
71. 假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter对中国茶文化很感兴趣,计划来连云港旅游并体验茶文化。请给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:
1. 连云港云雾茶很出名,可参观茶园;
2. 体验采茶和制茶活动;
3. 推荐去茶馆品茶,感受当地生活。
注意:
1. 词数100左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to hear that you’re coming to Lianyungang and interested in Chinese tea culture. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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2026年中考适应性考试(二)
英语试题
一、听力(共20小题;1-10题每小题1分,11-20题每小题1.5分,满分25分)
A) 听下面10段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where does the woman want to go?
A. A bookshop. B. An underground station. C. A crossing.
2. What is Lucy’s skirt made of?
A. Silk. B. Wool. C. Cotton.
3. What is the girl doing?
A. Watching TV. B. Preparing for an exam. C. Doing housework.
4. What does the woman think of the film?
A. It was exciting. B. It was boring. C. It was interesting.
5. How long did David sleep last night?
A. Four hours. B. Five hours. C. Six hours.
6. Where are the speakers?
A. In a concert hall. B. At a ticket office. C. In a classroom.
7. What does the man want?
A. Fruit and milk. B. Milk and bread. C. Bread and fruit.
8. What did Jenny use to look like?
A. She had short hair. B. She had long hair. C. She wore glasses.
9. Why can’t the woman use her own pen?
A. It’s broken. B. It’s lost. C. It has no ink.
10. What does the woman mean?
A. She wants to cancel the picnic. B. She agrees to the change. C. She still wants to go on the picnic.
B) 听对话,回答以下各小题。对话读两遍。
11. When is the last entry to the museum?
A. At 4:30 p.m. B. At 5:00 p.m. C. At 4:45 p.m.
12. Where can visitors buy souvenirs?
A. On the second floor. B. Next to the cafe. C. On the first floor.
C) 听短文,回答以下各小题。短文读两遍。
13. How often does Tom volunteer?
A. Every day. B. Every weekend. C. Once a month.
14. What happened to Coco last Saturday?
A. She was taken to hospital. B. She found a new home. C. She had a baby.
15. What does Tom want to be in the future?
A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A vet.
D) 听对话,回答以下各小题。短文读两遍。
16. How long will the festival last?
A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days.
17. How much should a couple pay for twoday passes?
A. 130 yuan. B. 260 yuan. C. 160 yuan.
18. What is free of charge?
A. Food stalls. B. Parking. C. Fireworks show.
19. What are visitors advised to take?
A. Umbrella. B. Hat and sunscreen. C. Jacket.
20. When does the fireworks show start?
A. At 9:30 p.m. B. At 10:00 p.m. C. At 9:00 p.m.
二、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Lianyungang is ________ beautiful coastal city that attracts millions of tourists every year.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:连云港是一座美丽的海滨城市,每年吸引数百万游客。
a一个(不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前);an一个(不定冠词,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前);the这/那(定冠词,表特指);/零冠词。此处表示泛指“一座美丽的海滨城市”,city为单数可数名词,且beautiful以辅音音素开头,应用a。
2. —Is this hiking stick yours?
—No. ________ is over there. It was bought for my grandpa.
A. My B. Mine C. Me D. Myself
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这根登山杖是你的吗?——不。我的在那边。它是给我爷爷买的。
My我的;Mine我的;Me我;Myself我自己。形容词性物主代词后需接名词,名词性物主代词可单独使用。空格处在句中作主语,且后面没有名词,指代“我的登山杖”,应用名词性物主代词Mine。
3. To keep healthy, you’d better take the stairs ________ taking the lift whenever possible.
A. instead of B. because of C. according to D. as for
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:为了保持健康,你最好尽可能走楼梯而不是乘电梯。
instead of代替,而不是;because of因为,由于;according to根据;as for至于,关于。根据句意可知,为了健康,应该选择“走楼梯”来代替“乘电梯”。instead of是介词短语,后接名词、代词或动名词(taking),表示“而不是……”,符合语境。因此应选instead of。
4. —Have you heard that the Shenzhou-20 crew ________ a new experiment last week?
—Yes, how amazing!
A. carry out B. carried out C. have carried out D. will carry out
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你听说神舟二十号乘组上周进行了一项新实验吗?——是的,太神奇了!
根据宾语从句中的时间状语“last week”可知,动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时,carry out“实施”,carry的过去式是carried。
5. The “Reading Month” activity encourages students ________ a book with their classmates every week.
A. share B. sharing C. to share D. shared
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:“阅读月”活动鼓励学生们每周与同学分享一本书。
固定搭配encourage sb. to do sth. 意为“鼓励某人做某事”,此处应用动词不定式作宾语补足语。
6. —________ will the graduation ceremony be held?
—In the school hall on June 28th.
A. Where B. When C. How D. Why
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——毕业典礼将在什么地方举办?——6月28日在学校礼堂。
Where询问地点;When询问时间;How询问方式;Why询问原因。答句既包含地点in the school hall,也包含时间on June 28th,结合选项,答句地点在前、时间在后,地点信息为主要核心回答,因此选A。
7. The 3D printed houses ________ in just 24 hours, which is a wonder of technology.
A. can build B. can be built C. must build D. must be built
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:3D打印的房子仅仅可以在24小时内被建成,这是科技的奇迹。
can build能够建造(主动语态);can be built能够被建造(被动语态);must build必须建造(主动语态);must be built必须被建造(被动语态)。主语“The 3D printed houses”与动词“build”之间是被动关系,即房子是被建造的,用被动语态;此处强调技术“能力”而非必要性,应用情态动词can。应填can be built。
8. —Would you like to watch the dragon boat race with me tomorrow?
—________, but I have to look after my little brother.
A. I’d love to B. No problem C. Take it easy D. You’re welcome
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——明天你愿意和我一起去看龙舟比赛吗?——我很想去,但我得照顾我的小弟弟。
I’d love to我很乐意;No problem没问题;Take it easy别紧张;You’re welcome不客气。根据语境,这里是对邀请的回应,“I’d love to”是接受邀请的礼貌表达,后面常接but引出无法实现的原因。
9. The teacher spoke so fast that I could ________ understand what she said.
A. nearly B. hardly C. mostly D. completely
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:老师说得太快了,我几乎听不懂她在说什么。
nearly几乎;hardly几乎不;mostly主要地;completely完全地。根据前句“spoke so fast”可知,语速太快导致几乎听不懂,应填hardly。
10. It is important for teenagers to learn to manage their time ________ they can balance study and hobbies.
A. so that B. as soon as C. even if D. unless
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:对于青少年来说,学会管理时间是很重要的,以便他们能够平衡学习和爱好。
so that以便;as soon as一……就;even if即使;unless除非。根据“It is important for teenagers to learn to manage their time”和“they can balance study and hobbies”可知,前句是做法,后句是目的,表示“为了/以便”,应用so that引导目的状语从句。
11. The old couple ________ in the neighborhood for forty years and know everyone well.
A. live B. have lived C. lived D. are living
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:这对老夫妇在这个街区已经住了四十年了,并且他们很熟悉这里的每一个人。
根据时间状语“for forty years”可知动作从过去持续到现在,且后半句“know everyone well”是一般现在时,强调对现在的影响,应该用现在完成时。
12. —I wonder ________ tomorrow’s football match will be put off.
—The weather report says the rain will stop by noon.
A. that B. if C. why D. where
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我想知道明天的足球赛是否会被推迟。——天气预报说雨将在中午前停。
that那;if是否;why为什么;where哪里。根据wonder可知表示不确定,结合答语关于天气情况的描述,可知是在询问比赛是否会推迟,表示“是否”用if。
13. ________ moving the film The Wandering Earth III is! I want to see it again.
A. How B. What C. What a D. What an
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:电影《流浪地球3》多么感人啊!我想再看一遍。
How多么;What什么。根据“...moving the film The Wandering Earth III is!”可知,中心词是形容词“moving”,主语是“the film The Wandering Earth III”,谓语是“is”,符合“How+形容词+主语+谓语!”结构。应填How。
14. In the sports meeting, Alice ran ________ than any other girl and won the first prize.
A. quickly B. more quickly C. most quickly D. the most quickly
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:在运动会上,爱丽丝跑得比其他任何女孩都更快,并且获得了一等奖。
修饰动词ran需用副词,根据“than”可知,此处应用比较级,quickly是多音节副词,其比较级形式为more quickly。
15. When you visit a museum, remember not to touch the exhibits because they are ________.
A. common B. modern C. valuable D. lively
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:当你参观博物馆时,记得不要触摸展品,因为它们是珍贵的。
common普通的;modern现代的;valuable珍贵的;lively生动的。根据“remember not to touch the exhibits”,可知博物馆的展品通常禁止触摸,推测出它们是有价值或珍贵的,应填valuable。
三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Li Wei, a 15-year-old boy from Lianyungang, has developed a deep interest in sugar painting. He first saw it at a temple fair when he was twelve. The craftsman ____16____ turned hot liquid sugar into vivid shapes. From that moment, he made up his mind to ____17____ the skill. Two years later, he became the student of a master named Old Chen.
At first, Li Wei’s hands ____18____ a lot, and he often failed to control the sugar. He felt ____19____. But Old Chen encouraged him, “Practice makes perfect. You need to be ____20____.” Li Wei practised ____21____ simple designs like flowers and birds every day after school. Gradually, he could create more ____22____ shapes, such as dragons and phoenixes.
Last month, a cultural festival was ____23____ at his school. Li Wei showed his sugar paintings there. Many students ____24____ around his stand, amazed by his skills. Some even ____25____ their own sugar paintings. A girl said, “Your sugar paintings are not just food, but ____26____ of art.” Li Wei felt proud and decided to ____27____ this traditional art. He plans to make videos to share online. “I hope more people can enjoy sugar painting ____28____ understand Chinese culture,” he said.
The old craft is ____29____ kept alive by young hands like his. Li Wei believes that as long as someone ____30____ it on, the sweet art will never disappear.
16. A. quickly B. slowly C. badly D. kindly
17. A. teach B. learn C. sell D. collect
18. A. shook B. clapped C. rested D. lifted
19. A. excited B. relaxed C. frustrated D. surprised
20. A. patient B. honest C. proud D. active
21. A. drawing B. watching C. choosing D. throwing
22. A. simple B. similar C. difficult D. wrong
23. A. lost B. held C. missed D. cancelled
24. A. walked B. gathered C. looked D. broke
25. A. borrowed B. ordered C. refused D. mailed
26. A. works B. symbols C. gifts D. experiments
27. A. hide B. spread C. forget D. stop
28. A. and B. but C. or D. so
29. A. being B. be C. been D. to be
30. A. carries B. carried C. will carry D. has carried
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了连云港少年李伟学习糖画技艺,克服困难,并在学校文化节展示,决心传承弘扬传统文化的故事。
【16题详解】
句意:工匠迅速将热糖液变成生动的形状。
根据“turned hot liquid sugar into vivid shapes”及糖画制作需趁热快速成型的特点可知,动作需快。quickly“迅速地”符合语境,slowly“缓慢地”不符合制作常识。
【17题详解】
句意:从那一刻起,他下定决心学习这项技艺。
根据后文“became the student of a master”可知,他想成为学生,即学习这项技艺。learn“学习”符合逻辑,其他选项与成为学生语境不符。
【18题详解】
句意:起初,李伟的手颤抖得厉害,经常无法控制糖。
根据“failed to control the sugar”可知,手不稳。shook“颤抖”符合语境,其他选项无法导致失败。
【19题详解】
句意:他感到沮丧。
根据“often failed”可知,失败会带来负面情绪。frustrated“沮丧的”符合语境,excited“兴奋的”、relaxed“放松的”以及surprised“惊讶的”均不符合语境。
【20题详解】
句意:你需要有耐心。
根据“Practice makes perfect”可知,练习需要时间,故需耐心。patient“耐心的”符合语境,其他选项与练习过程无关。
【21题详解】
句意:李伟每天放学后练习画花鸟这类简单的图案。
根据“simple designs”及糖画制作方式可知,是画图案。drawing“画”符合逻辑,其他选项不符合制作动作。
【22题详解】
句意:渐渐地,他能创作龙凤这类更复杂的造型。
根据“such as dragons and phoenixes”对比前文“flowers and birds”可知,难度增加。difficult“困难的”符合语境。
【23题详解】
句意:上个月,学校举办了一场文化节。
根据“cultural festival”可知,活动被举办。held“举办”符合搭配,其他选项不符合活动语境。
【24题详解】
句意:许多学生聚集在他的摊位周围。
根据“around his stand”可知,人群聚集。gathered“聚集”符合语境,walked“走”、looked“看”动作力度不够。
【25题详解】
句意:有些人甚至订购了他们自己的糖画。
根据摊位场景及“their own sugar paintings”可知,是购买/订购。ordered“订购”符合逻辑,其他选项不符合交易语境。
【26题详解】
句意:你的糖画不仅是食物,更是艺术品。
固定搭配works of art意为“艺术品”。works“作品”符合搭配。
【27题详解】
句意:李伟决定传播这门传统艺术。
根据“make videos to share online”可知,目的是传播。spread“传播”符合语境,其他选项与分享目的相反。
【28题详解】
句意:希望更多人能享受糖画并理解中国文化。
由于“enjoy…understand…”前后为并列关系。应选用并列连词and“和”连接,but表转折,or表选择,so表因果,均不符。
【29题详解】
句意:这项古老的手艺正依靠像他这样的年轻后辈焕发生机。
根据“is…kept”及语境表示正在进行,需用现在进行时被动语态。应选用being“正在(被)”构成is being kept。
【30题详解】
句意:只要有人将它传承下去,这门甜蜜的艺术永远不会消失。
根据“as long as”引导条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来,且主语“someone”为单数。应选用carries“传承”。
四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Lianyungang Ocean Science Museum Summer Camp 2026
Dates: July 15th – July 19th (5 days)
Time: 9:00 a.m. – 4:00 p.m.
Age: 10–15 years old
Fee: ¥600 per person (including lunch and materials)
Activities:
Day 1: Introduction to Marine Life & Ocean VR Experience
Day 2: Seashell Collection and Handicraft Making
Day 3: Visit to a Real Research Ship
Day 4: Beach Cleanup & Ecotalk
Day 5: Science Fair & Certificate Awarding
What to bring: Water bottle, sun hat, notebook.
Registration: Scan the QR code or visit www.lygosm.com before July 5th.
Contact: 051888881234
31. How long does the summer camp last?
A. 3 days. B. 5 days. C. 7 days. D. 10 days.
32. What will campers do on the third day?
A. Make seashell handicrafts. B. Visit a real research ship.
C. Clean the beach. D. Take part in a science fair.
33. What should campers prepare by themselves?
A. Lunch. B. Sun hat. C. Materials for handicrafts. D. A certificate.
【答案】31. B 32. B 33. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇夏令营招生启事,介绍了2026连云港海洋科技馆夏令营的各项报名与活动详情。
【31题详解】
第二行提到时长:“Dates: July 15th – July 19th (5 days)”,说明夏令营的日期是7月15日至19日,括号内明确标注了持续时间为5天。
【32题详解】
“Activities”列表提到活动安排:“Day 3: Visit to a Real Research Ship”,说明第三天的活动是参观真正的研究船。
【33题详解】
倒数第三行指出需携带的物品:“What to bring: Water bottle, sun hat, notebook”,说明营员需要自备水瓶、遮阳帽和笔记本。
B
Chen Yuxi, a middle school student from Lianyungang, has loved flying kites since she was a child. Her grandfather taught her how to make traditional Chinese kites. In 2025, she took part in an international kite festival in Japan. She brought a butterfly-shaped kite painted with the Monkey King. At first, the strong wind made it hard to control. But she didn’t give up. After several tries, her kite rose high into the sky, attracting many photographers. A local Japanese kite maker praised her design and asked to learn the painting skills. Chen felt proud to share Chinese culture. She believes kites are like bridges connecting people from different countries. Now she plans to create a kite with symbols of both China and Japan to celebrate friendship.
34. Who taught Chen Yuxi to make kites?
A. Her mother. B. Her grandfather. C. Her teacher. D. A Japanese friend.
35. What was special about Chen’s kite?
A. It could make sounds. B. It was shaped like a butterfly and painted with the Monkey King.
C. It was the largest at the festival. D. It could fly without wind.
36. What challenge did she face at the festival?
A. She lost her kite. B. She forgot how to fly.
C. Strong wind made control difficult. D. It rained heavily.
37. What’s Chen’s future plan?
A. To open a kite shop. B. To design a kite representing China-Japan friendship.
C. To stop making kites. D. To move to Japan.
【答案】34. B 35. B 36. C 37. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了连云港中学生陈玉曦从小喜爱风筝,祖父教她制作传统风筝。2025年她参加日本国际风筝节,凭借绘有美猴王的蝴蝶风筝克服困难,成功传播中国文化,并计划制作象征中日友谊的风筝。
【34题详解】
第二句交代人物:“Her grandfather taught her how to make traditional Chinese kites”,说明是她的祖父教她制作风筝的。
【35题详解】
第四句描述风筝特点:“She brought a butterfly-shaped kite painted with the Monkey King”,说明她风筝的特别之处在于形状是蝴蝶且画有美猴王。
【36题详解】
第五句指出困难:“At first, strong wind made it hard to control”,说明她在风筝节上面临的挑战是强风导致控制困难。
【37题详解】
最后一句提到未来计划:“Now she plans to create a kite with symbols of both China and Japan to celebrate friendship”,直接表明她未来的计划是设计一个代表中日友谊的风筝。
C
In recent years, more teenagers have felt stressed because of too much screen time. A movement called “digital detox” encourages people to take a break from electronic devices. A school in Lianyungang held a “Screen-Free Week”. During the week, students handed in their smartphones and used basic phones only for calls. They spent time reading, playing sports, and talking face-to-face. At first, many students felt uneasy without their phones. But by the end of the week, 85% reported feeling happier and more focused. A student named Li said, “I realized how much time I had wasted on short videos. I began to enjoy real life.” Studies show that reducing screen time improves sleep and creativity. The school plans to have a screen-free day every month. Will you join the challenge?
38. What is “digital detox”?
A. Using more digital tools. B. Taking a break from screens.
C. Playing video games. D. Watching short videos.
39. During the Screen-Free Week, what could students do with basic phones?
A. Play online games. B. Watch videos. C. Make calls. D. Send emails.
40. How did most students feel at the end of the week?
A. Uneasy. B. Bored. C. Happier and more focused. D. Angry.
41. What is the school’s plan?
A. To collect all phones forever. B. To have a screen-free day every month.
C. To give students more homework. D. To start a video club.
【答案】38. B 39. C 40. C 41. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲了连云港一所学校开展“无屏幕周”活动,减少学生使用电子设备的时间,活动让学生收获良多,学校后续也会定期举办此类活动。
【38题详解】
根据文章第二句“A movement called ‘digital detox’ encourages people to take a break from electronic devices.”可知,“digital detox”鼓励人们暂时离开电子设备,即休息片刻不使用屏幕。
【39题详解】
根据文章第四句“During the week, students handed in their smartphones and used basic phones only for calls.”可知,在活动周期间,学生上交了智能手机,基础手机仅用于打电话。
【40题详解】
根据文章“But by the end of the week, 85% reported feeling happier and more focused.”可知,到周末结束时,85%的学生报告感到更快乐且更专注。
【41题详解】
根据文章最后“The school plans to have a screen-free day every month.”可知,学校的计划是每月设立一天无屏幕日。
D
Artificial intelligence can now paint pictures, compose music, and write poems. Some people believe AI can be a great helper for artists. It can create in seconds what a human might need days to finish.
However, others argue that true art comes from human feelings and experiences. A painting created by AI might be beautiful, but does it have a soul? The famous painter Zhang Wei once said, “AI can copy my style, but it can never feel the wind on the grassland or the pain of losing a loved one.” Many art competitions now have a rule: entries must be created by humans without AI. In a 2025 survey, 62% of readers thought that AI art should be clearly labelled. Yet, AI is already used in the design industry. The key might be to use AI as a tool, not a replacement for human creativity. After all, art is a way to express what it means to be human.
42. What is the main argument against AI in art?
A. AI is too slow. B. AI is too expensive.
C. AI lacks human feelings and experience. D. AI cannot paint.
43. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 2 refer to?
A. A painting created by AI. B. The soul. C. The grassland. D. Zhang Wei.
44. What can we learn from the 2025 survey?
A. Most people accept AI art completely. B. Over 60% believed AI art should be labelled.
C. AI art will replace human art soon. D. People don’t care about AI art.
45. What is the writer’s opinion?
A. AI should be banned from art. B. AI is better than human artists.
C. AI should only be used in design. D. AI can be a tool, not a replacement.
【答案】42. C 43. A 44. B 45. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇议论文。文章探讨了人工智能(AI)在艺术创作中的角色。文中对比了AI的高效与人类艺术的情感深度,引用了画家观点和调查数据,最终提出观点:AI应作为辅助工具而非人类的替代品。
【42题详解】
由文中“However, others argue that true art comes from human feelings and experiences.”可知,反对AI艺术的主要理由是AI缺乏人类的情感与体验。
【43题详解】
由上下文“A painting created by AI might be beautiful, but does it have a soul?”可知,“it”指代前文提到的由AI创作的画作。
【44题详解】
由文中“In a 2025 survey, 62% of readers thought that AI art should be clearly labelled.”可知,超过60%的受访者认为AI艺术应当被标注。
【45题详解】
由文中“The key might be to use AI as a tool, not a replacement for human creativity.”可知,作者认为AI可以作为工具,而非人类创造力的替代品。
五、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
A) 根据句意和汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式。
46. My father often goes to the ________ (图书馆) to borrow books on weekends.
【答案】library
【解析】
【详解】句意:我爸爸周末经常去图书馆借书。library“图书馆”,可数名词,此处用单数。
47. The ________ (第十二) lesson is about the history of tea.
【答案】twelfth
【解析】
【详解】句意:第十二课是关于茶叶的历史。“第十二”在句中作lesson的定语,用序数词twelfth表示。
48. It’s ________ (危险) to swim alone in the river.
【答案】dangerous
【解析】
【详解】句意:独自在河里游泳很危险。It’s+形容词+to do sth.“做某事是……的”,It’s后需要填入形容词;“危险”形容词是dangerous,故填dangerous。
49. The local government has built a new ________ (桥) over the river.
【答案】bridge
【解析】
【详解】句意:当地政府已经在河上建了一座新桥。根据“a new”及汉语提示,“桥”为名词bridge,用单数形式作宾语。
50. Please ________ (检查) your answers before handing in the paper.
【答案】check
【解析】
【详解】句意:请在交卷前检查你的答案。祈使句动词用原形,可用check表示“检查”。故填check。
B) 根据句意,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
51. Tom fell off the bike but luckily he didn’t hurt ________ (he).
【答案】himself
【解析】
【详解】句意:汤姆从自行车上摔了下来,但幸运的是没有伤到他自己。主语是he,宾语与主语是同一主体时,应用反身代词himself。
52. The little girl looked ________ (happy) at her birthday cake and smiled.
【答案】happily
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个小女孩开心地看着她的生日蛋糕并微笑。此处缺少副词修饰动词“looked”,happy的副词形式是happily。
53. China has made great progress in space ________ (explore) in recent years.
【答案】exploration
【解析】
【详解】句意:近些年,中国在太空探索方面取得了很大的进步。此处使用搭配make progress in sth.,介词“in”后面需要接名词或名词性短语,表示“在某方面取得进步”;“in space”提示可填入名词短语,explore的名词形式是exploration,构成space exploration作介词“in”的宾语,符合语境。
54. Of all the seasons, I like spring ________ (well).
【答案】best
【解析】
【详解】句意:在所有季节里,我最喜欢春天。句中“Of all the seasons”表示范围“在所有季节之中”,是最高级的标志,副词well需使用最高级形式best。
55. It’s ________ (polite) to speak with your mouth full.
【答案】impolite
【解析】
【详解】句意:嘴里塞满食物说话是不礼貌的。根据“speak with your mouth full”,可知这一行为是不礼貌的,polite的反义词为impolite。
六、选词填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语,并用其适当形式填空,每个词或短语限用一次。
mean different give they heart with
Last Saturday, our class went to a special school for children with intellectual disabilities. We spent the whole afternoon there and it was a truly ___56___ experience. At first, some children were shy, but after we played games ___57___ them, they became more open. We also ___58___ them presents we had prepared. Seeing the smiles on ___59___ faces, I realized how small acts of kindness could make a big ___60___.
【答案】56. meaningful
57. with 58. gave
59. their 60. difference
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者班级到特殊学校做志愿活动的经历,通过和智力障碍儿童做游戏、送礼物,作者体会到善意的小举动也能带来巨大的改变。
【56题详解】
句意:我们在那里待了一下午,这是一次真正有意义的经历。“experience”前需用形容词修饰,结合语境,选项“mean”的形容词形式“meaningful”符合语义,意为“有意义的”,表示这次志愿经历的价值。
【57题详解】
句意:一开始有些孩子很害羞,但在我们和他们玩游戏后,他们变得更开朗了。句子需用介词表示伴随,结合语境,选项“with”符合语义,构成“play games with them”的固定搭配,意为“和他们玩游戏”。
【58题详解】
句意:我们也给了他们准备好的礼物。句子缺少谓语动词,时态为一般过去时,结合语境,选项“give”的过去式“gave”符合语义,构成“give sb. presents”的搭配,意为“给某人礼物”。
【59题详解】
句意:看到他们脸上的笑容,我意识到小小的善举能带来很大的改变。“faces”前需用形容词性物主代词修饰,结合语境,选项“they”的形容词性物主代词形式“their”符合语义,意为“他们的”,指代孩子们的脸。
【60题详解】
句意:看到他们脸上的笑容,我意识到小小的善举能带来很大的改变。句子需用名词构成固定搭配,结合语境,选项“different”的名词形式“difference”符合语义,构成“make a big difference”的固定搭配,意为“产生很大影响/带来很大改变”。
七、完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据所给汉语和句子意思,用英语补全句子。
61. In my free time, I enjoy ________ ________ reading but also drawing.
在我的空闲时间,我不仅喜欢读书,还喜欢画画。
【答案】 ①. not ②. only
【解析】
【详解】原句中“不仅……还……”是关键词,表示该含义的短语是not only…but also…,用于连接并列内容。
62. The students ________ ________ not to waste food.
学生们被告知不要浪费食物。
【答案】 ①. were##are ②. told
【解析】
【详解】原句中“被告知”是关键词,表示“告知”的动词是tell。根据语境可知,本句需要用被动语态,由于没有给出具体的时间状语,本句可以用一般现在时的被动语态也可以用一般过去时的被动语态,主语“The students”为复数,一般现在时中be动词用are,一般过去时中be动词用were;tell的过去分词为told。
63. Do you know what this pair of chopsticks is ________ ________?
你知道这双筷子是由什么制成的吗?
【答案】 ①. made ②. of
【解析】
【详解】原句中“由……制成”是关键词,对应的短语是made of或made from;本句中筷子由木材/竹子制成,材料肉眼可见,所以用made of。
64. The film was ________ interesting ________ we couldn’t stop laughing.
这部电影太有趣了以至于我们笑得停不下来。
【答案】 ①. so ②. that
【解析】
【详解】原句中“太……以至于”是关键词,对应“so + 形容词/副词 + that 从句”或“such + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + that 从句”。空格后是形容词interesting,且后面接的是完整的句子(we couldn’t stop laughing.),符合“so... that...”的用法。故填so;that。
65. Your spoken English won’t improve ________ you ________ attention to your pronunciation.
除非你注意你的发音,否则你的英语口语不会提高。
【答案】 ①. unless ②. pay
【解析】
【详解】原句中的“除非”和“注意”是关键词,表示“除非”用unless,引导条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,表示“注意”用pay attention to,主语you是第二人称,谓语用动词原形。
八、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子,每空一词。
Grain Rain (谷雨) is the sixth solar term in the Chinese lunar calendar. It usually falls around April 20th. The name means “rain brings up hundreds of grains”, showing the importance of rain for crops. In South China, people have the tradition of picking tea on Grain Rain, which is called “Grain Rain tea”. It is believed that drinking tea on this day can help remove heat from the body. In the north, people eat vegetables like Chinese toon. Farmers begin to plant crops. Also, fishermen hold ceremonies to pray for safety and a good harvest. Grain Rain marks the end of spring and the coming of summer.
66. Grain Rain falls around ________ 20th.
67. In the south, people pick ________.
68. In the north, eating Chinese ________ is a tradition.
69. Farmers begin to ________ crops.
70. Fishermen hold ceremonies to pray for a good ________.
【答案】66. April
67. tea 68. toon
69. plant 70. harvest
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了中国二十四节气中的谷雨,包括其时间、南北方的习俗(南方采茶、北方吃香椿)以及农民播种、渔民祈愿丰收等活动,标志着春季结束和夏季来临。
【66题详解】
第一段指出:“It usually falls around April 20th.”,直接表明谷雨通常在4月20日左右到来,所以此处填“April”。
【67题详解】
第一段指出:“In South China, people have the tradition of picking tea on Grain Rain”,直接表明南方地区有谷雨时节采茶的习俗,所以此处填“tea”。
【68题详解】
第一段指出:“In the north, people eat vegetables like Chinese toon.”,直接表明北方地区有吃香椿的习俗,所以此处填“toon”。
【69题详解】
第一段指出:“Farmers begin to plant crops.”,直接表明农民在谷雨时节开始种植庄稼,不定式符号to后跟动词原形,所以此处填“plant”。
【70题详解】
第一段指出:“Also, fishermen hold ceremonies to pray for safety and a good harvest.”,直接表明渔民举办仪式祈求平安与丰收,所以此处填“harvest”。
九、书面表达(满分25分)
71. 假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter对中国茶文化很感兴趣,计划来连云港旅游并体验茶文化。请给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:
1. 连云港云雾茶很出名,可参观茶园;
2. 体验采茶和制茶活动;
3. 推荐去茶馆品茶,感受当地生活。
注意:
1. 词数100左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
2. 可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to hear that you’re coming to Lianyungang and interested in Chinese tea culture. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文:
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to hear that you’re coming to Lianyungang and interested in Chinese tea culture.
Lianyungang is famous for its Yunwu Tea. You can visit the beautiful tea gardens on Huaguo Mountain, where the fresh air and fantastic views make the tea taste special. You can pick tea leaves with farmers and learn how to make tea in the traditional way. In the city center, there is a quiet teahouse called Lanyun Teahouse. Sitting there and tasting fresh tea while enjoying local music is a perfect way to experience our culture. You can also chat with local people and hear interesting stories about tea and daily life here.
I’m sure you will love it. Looking forward to your visit.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:应用文(电子邮件),以介绍和邀请为主,时态以一般现在时为主
明确要点:连云港云雾茶、茶园参观、采茶制茶体验、茶馆品茶感受当地生活
确定人称:第一人称、第二人称
注意事项:词数100左右,开头和结尾已给出,行文连贯,要点齐全
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:问候并表达得知对方来连云港并对茶文化感兴趣的开心
主体段:介绍连云港云雾茶、茶园参观、采茶制茶活动及茶馆品茶体验
结尾段:表达期待对方来访的心情
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:茶园参观
visit the tea gardens/make the tea taste special/walk through the rows of tea plants/breathe the fresh mountain air等
要点二:采茶和制茶体验
pick tea leaves with farmers/learn how to make tea in the traditional way/watch the process of making tea by hand/learn more about Chinese tea culture等
要点三:茶馆品茶,感受当地生活
sit there and taste fresh tea/enjoy local music/chat with local people/hear interesting stories about tea and daily life/a perfect way to experience our culture/feel the slow pace of local life等
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