精品解析：宁夏同心县韦州中学2024—2025学年第一学期期中测试七年级英语试卷

韦州中学2024—2025学年第一学期期中测试 七年级英语试卷 第I卷 (选择题, 共65分) 一、听力。（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 1. What’s the girl’s first name? A. Jenny. B. Green. C. Eric. 2. How old is Bill? A. Eleven. B. Twelve. C. Thirteen. 3. What’s the name of the girl’s friend? A. Mary. B. Alice. C. Alan. 4. What class is the boy in? A. Class 10. B. Class 7. C. Class 5. 5. Who is the man? A. The girl’s father. B. The girl’s uncle. C. The girl’s class teacher. 听对话, 回答以下各小题。 6. What’s the boy’s last name? A. Jack. B. Brown. C. Jim. 7. Where is the boy from? A. The US. B. The UK. C. Australia. 听对话, 回答以下各小题。 8. Who are in No. 3 Middle School? A. George and Jeff. B. George and Candy. C. George and Kent. 9. What’s Jeff’s last name? A. Wilson. B. Johnson. C. Watson. 听独白, 回答以下各小题。 10. Where is Lucy from? A. China. B. The US. C. Canada. 11. Who is Miss Chen? A. Lucy’s teacher. B. Lucy’s mum. C. Lucy’s sister. 12. What class is Lily in? A. Class 2. B. Class 4. C. Class 6. 听对话, 回答以下各小题。 13. What class is Mark in? A. In Class 3. B. In Class 4. C. In Class 5. 14. Who is Carrie’s English teacher? A. Miss Lin. B. Mr Green. C. Mr King. 15. How old is Mark? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 二、单选题（共10分, 每小题1分） 1. 在字母表中, ________和________两个字母可以单独成词。 A. I；U B. A；U C. I；Y D. I；A 2. ________表示“联合国” A. UN B. CCTV C. UK D. USA 3. This is______ eraser. A. an B. a C. the D. \ 4. 下列不属于同一类的单词是________。 A. carrot B. tofu C. hot pot D. bottle 5. 下列都含有/eɪ/的发音的一组字母是_______。 A. Dd Ee Ff Tt B. Aa Jj Kk Hh C. Ll Mm Nn Ff D. Ii Yy Oo Qq 请找出下列单词划线部分发音与所给其他三项不相同的一项。 6. A. music B. bus C. cute D. unit 7. A. home B. go C. those D. dog 8. A. map B. dad C. name D. black 9. A. her B. net C. chess D. bed 10. A. bike B. pig C. ice D. like 三、完形填空（共10分, 每小题1分） Hi, boys and girls! I ____11____ Tom. This is ____12____ bag. There are many things in it. This is a ____13____ and it is a ping-pong bat. This is ____14____ orange. I like oranges very much. This is a pen and ____15____ is black. That is a jacket. It’s ____16____, too. Black is my favorite ____17____. That is a map. I can ____18____ it. It’s M-A-P. Oh, it’s a ____19____. It’s my sister ____20____ hat. 11. A. is B. am C. are D. be 12. A. his B. you C. my D. mine 13. A. map B. bat C. pen D. jacket 14. A. an B. a C. the D. / 15. A. it B. this C. he D. she 16. A. blue B. purple C. black D. white 17. A. map B. color C. afternoon D. quilt 18. A. spell B. say C. see D. know 19. A. tennis B. hat C. violin D. chess 20. A. Lisa B. Helen C. Kate’s D. Lucy 四、阅读理解(共30分, 15小题; 每小题2分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A My good friend Lucy has a big (大的) family. Many (许多的) members are in her family: her grandparents, her parents, her uncle, her aunt, her two cousins and she. Alan and Gina are her grand-parents. Nick and Sonia are her parents. Paul is her uncle and Mona is her aunt. Dave is Paul and Mona’s first son. He is 12. Tim is Dave’s brother. He is 10. 根据短文内容,选择正确选项。 21. ______ members are in Lucy’s family. A. Six B. Seven C. Eight D. Nine 22. Alan is Lucy’s __________. A. grandfather B. father C. uncle D. brother 23. Lucy’s parents are ___________. A. Alan and Gina B. Nick and Sonia C. Paul and Mona D. Dave and Mona 24. Tim is Lucy’s _______. A. brother B. cousin C. friend D. son 25. Dave is ______ years older than Tim (比蒂姆大……岁). A. 12 B. 10 C. 4 D. 2 B Hello! I am Tommy. This is my classroom (教室). 33 desks and 32 chairs are in it. These are my desk and chair. They are yellow. What’s on the desk? It’s my backpack. It’s green. What’s on the chair? It’s my jacket. It’s blue. What’s under the desk? It’s a white school ID card. Is it my school ID card? No, it’s David’s. His name is on it. Is it a hat under the chair? Yes, it is. It’s my new (新的) hat. It’s black. My mother buys (买) it for me. 根据短文内容,选择正确选项。 26. ________ chairs are in Tommy’s classroom. A. 34 B. 33 C. 32 D. 31 27. What color are Tommy’s desk and chair? A. Yellow. B. Green. C. White. D. Black. 28. Tommy’s ________ is blue. A. backpack B. jacket C. school ID card D. hat 29. What’s under Tommy’s desk? A. A backpack. B. A hat. C. Tommy’s school ID card. D. David’s school ID card. 30. Tommy’s ______ buys the hat for Tommy. A. father B. mother C. grandfather D. Grandmother C Good morning! I am an English boy. My name is Frank Smith. My telephone number is 451-3175. My pen is blue, and my ruler is white. The girl is Grace Brown. Grace is a nice girl. Her telephone number is 535-9861. Her pen is black, and her ruler is red. Grace and I both like (都喜欢) numbers. Numbers are interesting. 根据短文内容,选择正确选项。 31. Frank’s phone number is _________. A. 451-3175 B. 535-9861 C. 415-3175 D. 553-9861 32. The girl’s last name is _______. A. Frank B. Smith C. Grace D. Brown 33. What color is Grace’s pen? A. Blue. B. Black. C. White. D. Red. 34. ______ is white. A. Frank’s pen B. Frank’s ruler C. Grace’s pen D. Grace’s ruler 35. What’s the meaning of (……的意思) "interesting"? A. 兴奋的 B. 悲伤的 C. 有趣的 D. 枯燥的 第二部分 非选择题部分（50分） 五、语法填空（共10小题, 每小题1分, ） My first name is Jane and my last name is White. I am a ____36____ (China) girl. Welcome to my room. What is that ____37____ the wall? It is ____38____ nice photo of my family. ____39____ (this) are my parents. The girl in red is me. You can see a blue desk. On the desk, you can see a pen and two ____40____ (box). You can see a white chair, too. Under the chair, you can see a pink cup. It is not ____41____ (I) cup. It is my ____42____ (brother). ____43____ is my schoolbag? Look! It is on the bed. What’s in my schoolbag? Some books, and a pencil box ____44____ (be) in it. Here is a hat. ____45____ it isn’t my hat. I found it in the music hall. 六、补全对话（共5分, 每小题1分） 从下面选择合适的句子补全对话, A: ____46____ B: Good afternoon! ____47____ A: I’m fine, thanks. And you? B: ____48____ Look! What’s this? A: ____49____ B: How do you spell it? A: ____50____ B: Thank you. A. How are you? B. G-U-I-T-A-R. C. It’s a guitar. D. Good afternoon! E. I’m fine, too. 七、综合填空：（每小题1分, 共10分）。 从下面方框中选出10个单词, 并将其正确形式填入短文, 使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 be, color, English, girl, he, on, pencil, some, it, where Hello! My name is David. I’m an ____51____ teacher. I’m in the classroom now. I can see ____52____ things in the classroom. What are they? ____53____ the desk is an English book. It’s Jack’s English book. I see ____54____ name on it. A schoolbag is on that desk, too. It’s a purple schoolbag. Whose schoolbag is it? I don’t know. Seven ____55____ have blue schoolbags in my class. What ____56____ those under the chair? They are three ____57____. They’re Mary’s. Is the yellow ruler Mary’s, too? No, it isn’t. It’s Helen’s. Yellow is her favorite ____58____. I see a brown jacket, too. Whose is ____59____? I think it’s Peter’s. But ____60____ is Peter? Oh, he is in the school library. 八、任务型阅读（共10分, 每小题2分） Hi, I’m Lily from Ireland. I love my big family. Here’s a photo of us. I’m the one with the pink hat. This is my dad, Fred, on the left. He’s very handsome. He often plays tennis with me. My little brother, Sam, is on his knee. Sam is seven, and he really likes chess. My mum, Jane, is on the right. She’s beautiful and kind. She always reads me a story at night. My grandparents, Jack and Sarah, are in the middle. They’re my dad’s parents. They have a dog. His name is Oscar. My grandparents have three grandchildren: Sam, my cousin Lucy and me. They often say I’m their favourite grandchild, but I think they say the same thing to all of us! 61. Lily is from ________. 62. Lily’s dad often plays ________ with her. 63. Oscar is Lily’s ________. 64. Sam is ________ years old. 65. ________ is Sam’s grandfather. 九、书面表达（共15分） 66. 假定你是李燕，请根据表格中的相关信息介绍你自己，60词左右。内容可适当扩展。参考词汇：be from来自。 English Name Helen Green Class and Grade Class 2, Grade 7 Nationality (国籍) China Phone number 680-8239 Age 13 Favourite food Mapo tofu Job (职业) middle school student Hobby (爱好) go hiking _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 韦州中学2024—2025学年第一学期期中测试 七年级英语试卷 第I卷 (选择题, 共65分) 一、听力。（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 1. What’s the girl’s first name? A. Jenny. B. Green. C. Eric. 2. How old is Bill? A. Eleven. B. Twelve. C. Thirteen. 3. What’s the name of the girl’s friend? A. Mary. B. Alice. C. Alan. 4. What class is the boy in? A. Class 10. B. Class 7. C. Class 5. 5. Who is the man? A. The girl’s father. B. The girl’s uncle. C. The girl’s class teacher. 听对话, 回答以下各小题。 6. What’s the boy’s last name? A. Jack. B. Brown. C. Jim. 7. Where is the boy from? A. The US. B. The UK. C. Australia. 听对话, 回答以下各小题。 8. Who are in No. 3 Middle School? A. George and Jeff. B. George and Candy. C. George and Kent. 9. What’s Jeff’s last name? A. Wilson. B. Johnson. C. Watson. 听独白, 回答以下各小题。 10. Where is Lucy from? A. China. B. The US. C. Canada. 11. Who is Miss Chen? A. Lucy’s teacher. B. Lucy’s mum. C. Lucy’s sister. 12. What class is Lily in? A. Class 2. B. Class 4. C. Class 6. 听对话, 回答以下各小题。 13. What class is Mark in? A. In Class 3. B. In Class 4. C. In Class 5. 14. Who is Carrie’s English teacher? A. Miss Lin. B. Mr Green. C. Mr King. 15. How old is Mark? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 二、单选题（共10分, 每小题1分） 1. 在字母表中, ________和________两个字母可以单独成词。 A. I；U B. A；U C. I；Y D. I；A 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在字母表中，I和A两个字母可以单独成词。 在英语26个字母中，只有字母“I”（意为“我”）和“A”（意为“一个”）可以单独作为单词使用，而U和Y不能单独成词。 2. ________表示“联合国” A. UN B. CCTV C. UK D. USA 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查缩写和简写。UN联合国；CCTV中国中央电视台；UK联合王国，英国；USA美国。根据题干可知应说UN表示“联合国”。故选A。 3. This is______ eraser. A. an B. a C. the D. \ 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一个橡皮擦。 考查冠词。A. an 一个；B. a 一个；C. the 这个；D. \ 不填。eraser读音为/ɪˈreɪzə/，首字母发音/ɪ/为元音。故选A。 4. 下列不属于同一类的单词是________。 A. carrot B. tofu C. hot pot D. bottle 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列不属于同一类的单词是瓶子。 carrot胡萝卜；tofu豆腐；hot pot火锅；bottle瓶子。carrot、tofu和hot pot均属于食物类，而bottle属于容器类，与其他三项不同类。 5. 下列都含有/eɪ/的发音的一组字母是_______。 A. Dd Ee Ff Tt B. Aa Jj Kk Hh C. Ll Mm Nn Ff D. Ii Yy Oo Qq 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列都含有/eɪ/的发音的一组字母是Aa Jj Kk Hh。 考查字母发音。A. Dd[di:]，Ee[i:]，Ff[ef]，Tt[ti:]；B. Aa[ei]，Jj[dʒei]，Kk[kei]，Hh[eitʃ]；C. L1[el]，Mm[em]，Nn[en]，Ff[ef]；D. Ii[ai]，Yy[wai]，Oo[əu]，Qq[kju:]。由此可知，B选项中的字母都含有/eɪ/音，故选B。 请找出下列单词划线部分发音与所给其他三项不相同的一项。 6. A. music B. bus C. cute D. unit 7. A. home B. go C. those D. dog 8. A. map B. dad C. name D. black 9. A. her B. net C. chess D. bed 10. A. bike B. pig C. ice D. like 【答案】6. B 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【6题详解】 bus中划线部分发音为/ʌ/，其他划线部分发音为/juː/。 【7题详解】 dog中划线部分发音为/ɒ/，其他划线部分发音为/əʊ/。 【8题详解】 name中划线部分发音为/eɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/æ/。 【9题详解】 her中划线部分发音为/ɜː/，其他划线部分发音为/e/。 【10题详解】 pig中划线部分发音为/ɪ/，其他划线部分发音为/aɪ/。 三、完形填空（共10分, 每小题1分） Hi, boys and girls! I ____11____ Tom. This is ____12____ bag. There are many things in it. This is a ____13____ and it is a ping-pong bat. This is ____14____ orange. I like oranges very much. This is a pen and ____15____ is black. That is a jacket. It’s ____16____, too. Black is my favorite ____17____. That is a map. I can ____18____ it. It’s M-A-P. Oh, it’s a ____19____. It’s my sister ____20____ hat. 11. A. is B. am C. are D. be 12. A. his B. you C. my D. mine 13. A. map B. bat C. pen D. jacket 14. A. an B. a C. the D. / 15. A. it B. this C. he D. she 16. A. blue B. purple C. black D. white 17. A. map B. color C. afternoon D. quilt 18. A. spell B. say C. see D. know 19. A. tennis B. hat C. violin D. chess 20. A. Lisa B. Helen C. Kate’s D. Lucy 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了汤姆向大家自我介绍，并详细介绍自己书包里的物品、颜色及所属关系等特征。 【11题详解】 句意：我是汤姆。 主语是第一人称I，对应be动词用am，根据语境，自我介绍固定搭配I am。 【12题详解】 句意：这是我的书包。 空格后有名词bag，需要形容词性物主代词；本文是第一人称自我介绍，用my（我的）。其他选项含义或词性不符。 【13题详解】 句意：这是一个球拍，它是一个乒乓球拍。 根据后文“it is a ping-pong bat”，可知此处指“球拍”，应用bat。map“地图”，pen“钢笔”，jacket“夹克衫”，与后文描述不符。 【14题详解】 句意：这是一个橙子。 orange是元音音素开头的可数名词，此处泛指“一个橙子”，用不定冠词an。 【15题详解】 句意：这是一支钢笔，它是黑色的。 空格处指代前文提到的this pen（单数物品），用it。其他选项指代对象错误。 【16题详解】 句意：它也是黑色的。 后文有too（也），前文提到钢笔是黑色，可知这件夹克也是黑色，应用black。blue“蓝色”，purple“紫色”，white“白色”，颜色不符。 【17题详解】 句意：黑色是我最喜欢的颜色。 Black（黑色）是颜色，这里说黑色是汤姆最喜欢的“颜色”，应用color。map“地图”，afternoon“下午”，quilt“被子”，类别不符。 【18题详解】 句意：我能拼写它。 后文给出了M-A-P的拼写，可知这里说“我会拼写它”，spell是拼写。say“说”，see“看见”，know“知道”，动作不符。 【19题详解】 句意：哦，它是一顶帽子。 根据后文“It’s my sister…hat”，可知此处指“帽子”，应用hattennis“网球”，violin“小提琴”，chess“国际象棋”，与后文不符。 【20题详解】 句意：它是我妹妹凯特的帽子。 “hat”是名词，空格需要表所属关系，说明“它是我妹妹凯特的帽子”，只有Kate’s是名词所有格。 四、阅读理解(共30分, 15小题; 每小题2分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A My good friend Lucy has a big (大的) family. Many (许多的) members are in her family: her grandparents, her parents, her uncle, her aunt, her two cousins and she. Alan and Gina are her grand-parents. Nick and Sonia are her parents. Paul is her uncle and Mona is her aunt. Dave is Paul and Mona’s first son. He is 12. Tim is Dave’s brother. He is 10. 根据短文内容,选择正确选项。 21. ______ members are in Lucy’s family. A. Six B. Seven C. Eight D. Nine 22. Alan is Lucy’s __________. A. grandfather B. father C. uncle D. brother 23. Lucy’s parents are ___________. A. Alan and Gina B. Nick and Sonia C. Paul and Mona D. Dave and Mona 24. Tim is Lucy’s _______. A. brother B. cousin C. friend D. son 25. Dave is ______ years older than Tim (比蒂姆大……岁). A. 12 B. 10 C. 4 D. 2 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【分析】本文主要介绍了露西一家。我的好朋友露西有一个大家庭。在她的家庭有许多成员：她的祖父母，她的父母，她的叔叔，她的婶婶，她的两个表兄弟和她。艾伦和吉娜是她的祖父母。尼克和索尼亚是她的父母。保罗是她的叔叔，莫娜是她的姑姑。戴夫是保罗和莫娜的第一个儿子。他今年12岁。提姆是戴夫的兄弟。他今年10岁。 【21题详解】 题意：在露西家有______口人（个成员）。A. Six六；B. Seven七；C. Eight八；D. Nine九。根据第2句Many (许多的) members are in her family: her grandparents, her parents, her uncle, her aunt, her two cousins and she. （在她的家庭有许多成员：她的祖父母，她的父母，她的叔叔，她的姑姑，她的两个表兄弟和她。）可知（2+2+1+1+1+2=9）选D。 22题详解】 题意：艾伦是露西的__________。A. grandfather爷爷；B. father父亲；C. uncle叔叔；D. brother弟弟。根据第3句Alan and Gina are her grand-parents.（艾伦和吉娜是她的祖父母。）可知选A。 【23题详解】 题意：露西的父母是___________。根据第四句Nick and Sonia are her parents.（尼克和索尼亚是她的父母。）可知选B。 【24题详解】 题意：提姆是露西_______。A. brother哥哥；B. cousin表弟；C. friend朋友；D. son儿子。根据第5-8句Paul is her uncle and Mona is her aunt. Dave is Paul and Mona’s first son. He is 12. Tim is Dave’s brother.（保罗是她的叔叔，莫娜是她的婶母。戴夫是保罗和莫娜的第一个儿子。他今年12岁。提姆是戴夫的兄弟。）可知提姆是露西的表弟，结合句意和语境可知选B。 【25题详解】 题意：戴夫比蒂姆大_____.岁。A. 12；B. 10；C. 4；D. 2。根据文中最后4句Dave is Paul and Mona’s first son. He is 12. Tim is Dave’s brother. He is 10.（戴夫是保罗和莫娜的第一个儿子。他今年12岁。提姆是戴夫的兄弟。他今年10岁。）可知选D。 点睛：阅读理解最能体现学生的英语能力的题型，分值较高。如何通过解题方法的掌握来提升自己解答阅读理解题的技巧是学生最关心的问题。初中阅读理解一般考查学生的细节理解能力，主旨理解能力和推理判断能力。做阅读理解题，首先要准确理解题意，然后根据题意根据短文内容做出正确的答案。（1）考查细节理解能力，此类型题较简单，准确理解题意后，直接到文中找出答案。（2）考查猜词能力。做这种题型时，要根据上下文意思准确猜出词意。3）考查推理判断能力，此类题型较难，准确理解题意后，在文中找出相关的内容做出合理的推断。本文主要考查学生的细节理解能力。准确理解题意后，到文中找出相关的叙述，做出正确的判断。 B Hello! I am Tommy. This is my classroom (教室). 33 desks and 32 chairs are in it. These are my desk and chair. They are yellow. What’s on the desk? It’s my backpack. It’s green. What’s on the chair? It’s my jacket. It’s blue. What’s under the desk? It’s a white school ID card. Is it my school ID card? No, it’s David’s. His name is on it. Is it a hat under the chair? Yes, it is. It’s my new (新的) hat. It’s black. My mother buys (买) it for me. 根据短文内容,选择正确选项。 26. ________ chairs are in Tommy’s classroom. A. 34 B. 33 C. 32 D. 31 27. What color are Tommy’s desk and chair? A. Yellow. B. Green. C. White. D. Black. 28. Tommy’s ________ is blue. A. backpack B. jacket C. school ID card D. hat 29. What’s under Tommy’s desk? A. A backpack. B A hat. C. Tommy’s school ID card. D. David’s school ID card. 30. Tommy’s ______ buys the hat for Tommy. A. father B. mother C. grandfather D. Grandmother 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了汤米的教室。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is my classroom (教室). 33 desks and 32 chairs are in it. ”可知汤米的教室有33张桌子和32把椅子，故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“These are my desk and chair. They are yellow. ”可知汤米的桌子和椅子是黄色的。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s my jacket. It’s blue.”可知汤米的夹克是蓝色的。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What’s under the desk? It’s a white school ID card. Is it my school ID card? No, it’s David’s. ”可知戴维的学生证在桌子下面，故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s my new (新的) hat. It’s black. My mother buys (买) it for me. ”可知汤米的妈妈给他买了新帽子，故选B。 C Good morning! I am an English boy. My name is Frank Smith. My telephone number is 451-3175. My pen is blue, and my ruler is white. The girl is Grace Brown. Grace is a nice girl. Her telephone number is 535-9861. Her pen is black, and her ruler is red. Grace and I both like (都喜欢) numbers. Numbers are interesting. 根据短文内容,选择正确选项。 31. Frank’s phone number is _________. A. 451-3175 B. 535-9861 C. 415-3175 D. 553-9861 32. The girl’s last name is _______. A. Frank B. Smith C. Grace D. Brown 33. What color is Grace’s pen? A. Blue. B. Black. C. White. D. Red. 34. ______ is white. A. Frank’s pen B. Frank’s ruler C. Grace’s pen D. Grace’s ruler 35. What’s the meaning of (……的意思) "interesting"? A. 兴奋的 B. 悲伤的 C. 有趣的 D. 枯燥的 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. B 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【分析】试题分析：这篇文章主要讲了弗兰克是个英国男孩，他的电话号码是451-3175。这个女孩是格蕾丝，她的电话号码是535-9861. 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据My name is Frank Smith. My telephone number is 451-3175.弗兰克的电话是 51-3175可知选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据The girl is Grace Brown.这个女孩的姓是布朗。可知应选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据Her pen is black她的钢笔是黑色的。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据my ruler is white.弗兰克的尺子是白色的。可知故选B。 【35题详解】 归纳理解题。通过Grace and I both like (都喜欢) numbers. Numbers are interesting.格蕾丝和我都喜欢数字，数字很有意思。故选C。 考点：日常生活类阅读。 第二部分 非选择题部分（50分） 五、语法填空（共10小题, 每小题1分, ） My first name is Jane and my last name is White. I am a ____36____ (China) girl. Welcome to my room. What is that ____37____ the wall? It is ____38____ nice photo of my family. ____39____ (this) are my parents. The girl in red is me. You can see a blue desk. On the desk, you can see a pen and two ____40____ (box). You can see a white chair, too. Under the chair, you can see a pink cup. It is not ____41____ (I) cup. It is my ____42____ (brother). ____43____ is my schoolbag? Look! It is on the bed. What’s in my schoolbag? Some books, and a pencil box ____44____ (be) in it. Here is a hat. ____45____ it isn’t my hat. I found it in the music hall. 【答案】36. Chinese 37. on 38. a 39. These 40. boxes 41. my 42. brother’s 43. Where 44. are 45. But 【解析】 【导语】本文是作者介绍自己房间里的物品。 【36题详解】 句意：我是一名中国女孩。此处需要一个形容词来修饰girl，根据所给单词可知，China的形容词形式是Chinese表示“中国的”，符合语法。 【37题详解】 句意：墙上那是什么？固定搭配on the wall表示“在墙上”，符合语境，故此处填介词on。 【38题详解】 句意：它是一张我家人的漂亮照片。nice photo是单数名词，此处需要一个不定冠词来修饰，nice是辅音音素开头，故使用不定冠词a。 【39题详解】 句意：这是我的父母。my parents是复数名词，故此处代词也需要使用复数形式，根据所给单词可知，this的复数形式是these，位于句首，开头字母大写，填These。 【40题详解】 句意：在书桌上，你能看到一支钢笔和两个盒子。空格前有数词two，后面应该接可数名词复数，box是可数名词，其复数形式是boxes。 【41题详解】 句意：它不是我的杯子。此处需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰cup，表示所属关系，根据所给单词可知，I的形容词性物主代词是my，符合语法和语境。 42题详解】 句意：它是我兄弟的。此处需要名词所有格来表示前文提到的cup的归属，根据所给单词可知，其名词所有格是brother’s，符合语法和语境。 【43题详解】 句意：我的书包在哪里？根据下文“Look! It is on the bed.”可知，此处是在问我的书包在“哪里”，故应该用疑问代词where来提问。位于句首，首字母大写。 【44题详解】 句意：一些书，和一个铅笔盒在里面。一些书和一个铅笔盒共同做主语，主语是复数形式，be动词也应使用复数形式，文章是一般现在时，故be动词用are。 【45题详解】 句意：但是它不是我的帽子。根据前一句“Here is a hat.”和后一句“it isn’t my hat.”可知，前后句之间是转折关系，故此处填转折连词but表示“但是”，符合语境。 六、补全对话（共5分, 每小题1分） 从下面选择合适的句子补全对话, A: ____46____ B: Good afternoon! ____47____ A: I’m fine, thanks. And you? B: ____48____ Look! What’s this? A: ____49____ B: How do you spell it? A: ____50____ B: Thank you. A. How are you? B. G-U-I-T-A-R. C. It’s a guitar. D. Good afternoon! E. I’m fine, too. 【答案】46. D 47. A 48. E 49. C 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段下午碰面，互相问候、辨认物品并拼写单词的情景对话。 【46题详解】 根据下文“Good afternoon!”可知，此处是下午互相问好。选项D“Good afternoon!”符合语境。 【47题详解】 根据下文“I’m fine, thanks.”可知，问句在询问身体状况。选项A“How are you?”符合语境。 【48题详解】 根据上文“I’m fine, thanks. And you?”可知，此处回答自己也很好。选项E“I’m fine, too.”符合语境。 【49题详解】 根据上文“Look! What’s this?”可知，答语需要说明物品名称。选项C“It’s a guitar.”符合语境。 【50题详解】 根据上文“How do you spell it?”可知，答语需要拼写单词。选项B“G-U-I-T-A-R.”符合语境。 七、综合填空：（每小题1分, 共10分）。 从下面方框中选出10个单词, 并将其正确形式填入短文, 使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 be, color, English, girl, he, on, pencil, some, it, where Hello! My name is David. I’m an ____51____ teacher. I’m in the classroom now. I can see ____52____ things in the classroom. What are they? ____53____ the desk is an English book. It’s Jack’s English book. I see ____54____ name on it. A schoolbag is on that desk, too. It’s a purple schoolbag. Whose schoolbag is it? I don’t know. Seven ____55____ have blue schoolbags in my class. What ____56____ those under the chair? They are three ____57____. They’re Mary’s. Is the yellow ruler Mary’s, too? No, it isn’t. It’s Helen’s. Yellow is her favorite ____58____. I see a brown jacket, too. Whose is ____59____? I think it’s Peter’s. But ____60____ is Peter? Oh, he is in the school library. 【答案】51. English 52. some 53. On 54. his 55. girls 56. are 57. pencils 58. color 59. it 60. where 【解析】 【导语】本文以英语老师David的视角，讲述了他在教室里看到的各种物品，介绍了每件物品的归属与颜色，并交代了Peter的去向。 【51题详解】 句意：我是一名英语老师。空前有冠词an，需填元音音素开头的单词。根据语境“我是一名⋯⋯老师”，故填English，意为“英语老师”。 【52题详解】 句意：我能在教室里看见一些物品。修饰复数名词things，表示“一些”，且在肯定句中，故填some。 【53题详解】 句意：在桌子上有一本英语书。根据语境“桌子⋯⋯有一本英语书”，表示“在⋯⋯上面”，并且位于句首首字母需大写，故填On。 【54题详解】 句意：我在上面看见了他的名字。指代Jack（男性）的名字，需用he的形容词性物主代词形式his，意为“他的”。 【55题详解】 句意：我们班有七个女孩背着蓝色书包。空前有数词Seven，后接复数名词。girl变为复数girls，意为“七个女孩”。 【56题详解】 句意：椅子下面那些是什么？主语those是复数，be动词需用复数形式are。 【57题详解】 句意：它们是三支铅笔。空前有数词three，后接复数名词。pencil变为复数pencils，意为“三支铅笔”。 【58题详解】 句意：黄色是她最喜欢的颜色。根据语境“黄色是她最喜欢的⋯⋯”，黄色属于颜色，故填color。 【59题详解】 句意：它是谁的？指代上文提到的单数名词a brown jacket，应用单数代词it。 【60题详解】 句意：但是 Peter 在哪里？根据答语“he is in the school library”可知，此处询问地点，故填疑问词where。 八、任务型阅读（共10分, 每小题2分） Hi, I’m Lily from Ireland. I love my big family. Here’s a photo of us. I’m the one with the pink hat. This is my dad, Fred, on the left. He’s very handsome. He often plays tennis with me. My little brother, Sam, is on his knee. Sam is seven, and he really likes chess. My mum, Jane, is on the right. She’s beautiful and kind. She always reads me a story at night. My grandparents, Jack and Sarah, are in the middle. They’re my dad’s parents. They have a dog. His name is Oscar. My grandparents have three grandchildren: Sam, my cousin Lucy and me. They often say I’m their favourite grandchild, but I think they say the same thing to all of us! 61. Lily is from ________. 62. Lily’s dad often plays ________ with her. 63. Oscar is Lily’s ________. 64. Sam is ________ years old. 65. ________ is Sam’s grandfather. 【答案】61. Ireland 62. tennis 63. grandparents’ dog 64. seven##7 65. Jack 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍来自爱尔兰的Lily借助全家福照片，逐一介绍家人以及家里小狗的相关信息。 【61题详解】 文章开篇第一句写明“I’m Lily from Ireland.”，答案取自原文原词信息。 【62题详解】 原文第二段描述父亲时提到“He often plays tennis with me.”，依据原文细节提取名词作答。 【63题详解】 第二段末尾写明祖父母“They have a dog. His name is Oscar.”，由此可知Oscar是莉莉祖父母的小狗，整合信息得出答案。 【64题详解】 第二段中间原文“Sam is seven”，直接摘抄文中数字即可。 【65题详解】 第二段说明祖父母名字“My grandparents, Jack and Sarah, are in the middle. They’re my dad’s parents.”，Jack是祖父，结合Sam是Lily弟弟，得出Jack是Sam的祖父，答案来自原文人名信息。 九、书面表达（共15分） 66. 假定你是李燕，请根据表格中的相关信息介绍你自己，60词左右。内容可适当扩展。参考词汇：be from来自。 English Name Helen Green Class and Grade Class 2, Grade 7 Nationality (国籍) China Phone number 680-8239 Age 13 Favourite food Mapo tofu Job (职业) middle school student Hobby (爱好) go hiking _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Hello, everyone! My name is Li Yan. My English name is Helen Green. I’m 13 years old. I’m from China. I’m a middle school student in Class 2, Grade 7. My phone number is 680-8239. I like eating Mapo tofu best because it’s delicious. I enjoy going hiking with my friends. It makes me healthy and happy. I want to make friends with you. Please call me! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：自我介绍应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：个人基本信息（姓名、英文名、年龄、国籍、年级班级、电话）；饮食喜好；兴趣爱好 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：涵盖表格中的所有信息，可适当拓展 [第二步：构思布局] 文章整合为一个段落： 开头部分：打招呼，介绍姓名与英文名字 主体部分：介绍年龄、国籍、年级班级、电话号码，以及最爱的食物与爱好 结尾部分：表达交友意愿 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：个人基础信息 姓名信息：Li Yan/Helen Green/my full English name/my first name等 身份信息：13 years old/be from China/middle school student/Class 2, Grade 7/in Grade Seven/a 13-year-old girl等 联系方式：phone number/call me at this number等 要点二：饮食喜好 喜好表达：like eating...best/enjoy its special flavour/my favourite food等 原因描述：because it’s delicious/tastes good等 要点三：业余爱好 爱好表达：enjoy going hiking/with my friends/in my free time/spend weekends outdoors等 作用效果：makes me healthy and happy/keep fit等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $