小升初词汇短语（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦小升初核心词汇短语，通过多维度题型构建"记忆-理解-应用"的系统化训练体系，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |英汉互译|40题|双向考查词汇短语转换，涵盖动物故事、习惯养成等主题|以生活情境为线索，串联"形容词短语-动词短语-名词短语"的层级关系| |单项选择|20题|结合语法（副词/介词/情态动词）考查词汇应用|从基础搭配到语境辨析，逐步提升词汇运用的准确性| |首字母填空|20题|通过首字母提示考查词汇记忆与语境理解|围绕"故事发展-习惯描述-安全规则"逻辑链，强化词汇在语境中的复现| |短语匹配|20题|考查短语对应关系，涉及固定搭配与主题短语|整合单元核心短语，构建"动词短语-名词短语-节日/计划短语"的网络体系|

译林版六年级下册英语小升初词汇短语专项训练 满分：100分 时间：40分钟 一、英汉互译（每小题1分，共40分） （一）英译汉 1. large and strong ____________________ 2. walk by ____________________ 3. wake the lion up ____________________ 4. some day ____________________ 5. bite the net ____________________ 6. from then on ____________________ 7. pour water into the hole ____________________ 8. good habits ____________________ 9. put things in order ____________________ 10. finish homework ____________________ 11. feel sleepy ____________________ 12. a healthy diet ____________________ 13. a little water ____________________ 14. a few eggs ____________________ 15. at a time ____________________ 16. road safety ____________________ 17. zebra crossing ____________________ 18. look out for cars ____________________ 19. follow the rules ____________________ 20. Children's Day ____________________ （二）汉译英 21. 小声地说 ____________________ 22. 大声地笑 ____________________ 23. 难过地问 ____________________ 24. 释放老鼠 ____________________ 25. 锋利的牙齿 ____________________ 26. 整理你的卧室 ____________________ 27. 早睡 ____________________ 28. 刷牙 ____________________ 29. 太多可乐 ____________________ 30. 健康的食物 ____________________ 31. 交通灯 ____________________ 32. 安全过马路 ____________________ 33. 举行派对 ____________________ 34. 上演一部戏剧 ____________________ 35. 发现，查明 ____________________ 36. 暑假计划 ____________________ 37. 环游世界 ____________________ 38. 将来 ____________________ 39. 实现 ____________________ 40. 关心牙齿 ____________________ 二、单项选择（每小题1分，共20题） ( )1. The mouse helped the lion get out ______. A. happy B. happily C. sad ( )2. Wang Bing always puts his things ______ order. A. in B. on C. at ( )3. You shouldn't go to bed ______. A. early B. late C. fast ( )4. Mike only drinks ______ water every day. A. a few B. a little C. many ( )5. I have ______ eggs every week. A. a few B. a little C. much ( )6. Chinese people often have ______ for breakfast. A. cereal and bread B. porridge and steamed buns C. sausages and eggs ( )7. You ______ look at the traffic lights before crossing the road. A. can B. must C. may ( )8. You ______ play football on the road. A. must B. mustn't C. can ( )9. In the UK, people drive on the ______ side of the road. A. left B. right C. middle ( )10. We are going to ______ a party at Mike's house. A. have B. has C. having ( )11. Liu Tao is going to ______ some balloons to the party. A. bring B. take C. buy ( )12. The children will ______ about Australia next week. A. learn B. learns C. learning ( )13. You will ______ kangaroos and koalas in Australia. A. find B. finds C. found ( )14. Mike will go back to London ______ the summer holiday. A. for B. in C. on ( )15. —______ will you stay in Taipei? —For a week. A. How many B. How long C. How much ( )16. I want to ______ a dancer in the future. A. be B. am C. is ( )17. A football player wants to play in the ______. A. World Cup B. Olympic Games C. school match ( )18. To make my dream come true, I will ______ hard. A. study B. studies C. studying ( )19. Bobby wants to be a ______. He will read many books. A. cook B. scientist C. artist ( )20. Sam wants to be a policeman. He will do ______ sport. A. many B. more C. a little 三、根据首字母及句意填空（每小题1分，共20题） 1. The lion was very l______ and s______. 2. The mouse said q______, "Please don't eat me." 3. The lion l______ the mouse go at last. 4. Two men c______ the lion with a large net. 5. The mouse made a big hole in the net with his s______ teeth. 6. Wang Bing has many good h______. 7. He n______ goes to bed late. 8. Liu Tao sometimes feels s______ in the morning. 9. We should keep our room clean and t______. 10. A healthy d______ is good for our body. 11. You shouldn't drink too m______ cola. 12. We must look for a z______ c______ before crossing the road. 13. We can wait on the p______ and look out for cars. 14. F______ the rules and stay safe on the road. 15. A c______ appears at the party and gives us some balloons. 16. The party will b______ at 3 o'clock and e______ at 5 o'clock. 17. We can find many interesting things in A______. 18. Sydney is a beautiful c______ in Australia. 19. My summer holiday p______ are great. I will go to Beijing. 20. I hope my dream will come t______ one day. 四、短语匹配（每小题1分，共20题） 将左栏的英语短语与右栏对应的汉语意思连线，并将答案序号填入表格中。 序号 英语短语 答案 序号 汉语意思 1 wake...up A 从那时起 2 let...go B 路过，走过 3 walk by C 吵醒，叫醒 4 from then on D 释放，放开 5 pour...into E 把…… 倒入 6 put...in order F 完成作业 7 finish homework G 把…… 整理得井井有条 8 go to bed late H 一次 9 at a time I 早睡 10 go to bed early J 晚睡 11 look out for K 遵守规则 12 follow the rules L 当心，提防 13 zebra crossing M 交通灯 14 traffic lights N 斑马线 15 put on a play O 上演一部戏剧 16 find out P 儿童节 17 Children's Day Q 发现，查明 18 travel around the world R 暑假 19 summer holiday S 环游世界 20 come true T 实现，成真 参考答案 一、英汉互译 （一）英译汉 1. 又大又强壮 2. 路过，走过 3. 吵醒狮子 4. 某一天 5. 咬网 6. 从那时起 7. 把水倒入洞里 8. 好习惯 9. 把东西整理得井井有条 10. 完成作业 11. 感到困倦 12. 健康的饮食 13. 一点水 14. 几个鸡蛋 15. 一次 16. 道路安全 17. 斑马线 18. 当心汽车 19. 遵守规则 20. 儿童节 （二）汉译英 21. say quietly 22. laugh loudly 23. ask sadly 24. let the mouse go 25. sharp teeth 26. tidy your bedroom 27. go to bed early 28. brush teeth 29. too much cola 30. healthy food 31. traffic lights 32. cross the road safely 33. have a party 34. put on a play 35. find out 36. summer holiday plans 37. travel around the world 38. in the future 39. come true 40. care about teeth 二、单项选择 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. A 11. A 12. A 13. A 14. A 15. B 16. A 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. B 三、根据首字母及句意填空 1. large; strong 2. quietly 3. let 4. caught 5. sharp 6. habits 7. never 8. sleepy 9. tidy 10. diet 11. much 12. zebra crossing 13. pavement 14. Follow 15. clown 16. begin; end 17. Australia 18. city 19. plans 20. true 四、短语匹配 1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. E 6. G 7. F 8. J 9. H 10. I 11. L 12. K 13. N 14. M 15. O 16. Q 17. P 18. S 19. R 20. T ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $