Unit1～8 常考题型能力提升（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 译林版五年级英语下册期末专项训练，通过词汇、语法、阅读等多模块系统覆盖Unit1~8常考题型，构建从基础积累到综合运用的知识逻辑，提升语言能力与应试素养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇|A/B/C共12题|补全短语、词形转换、首字母填空|围绕核心短语与主题词汇，强化记忆与语境应用| |语法应用|单词适当形式填空16题+单选15题|时态、代词、介词等语法规则考查|从词形变化到句式结构，层层递进语法知识体系| |综合运用|短文/句子/对话/完形/阅读/写作共6模块|语篇补全、情景对话、读写结合|融合节日文化等主题，实现从语言知识到语用能力的转化，培养思维品质与文化意识|

译林版五年级英语下册期末复习之 Unit1~8 常考题型能力提升专项 1、 词汇 （A）根据中文提示，补全句中短语 1. The girl wants to _______________（试穿）that beautiful dress. 2. My home is _______________（离……远）from my school. 3. You can _______________（向……求助）the policeman when you get lost. 4. We should _______________（休息一下）after doing much homework. 5. People eat mooncakes at the _______________（中秋节）. （B）选择括号内恰当的单词，并用其适当形式填空 1. The boy is ________ his shoes, and his sister can also ________ her new coat well. (put, fit, leave) 2. Look! Mum is ________ vegetables, and Dad ________ the floor now. (cook, sweep, drive) （C）根据句意和首字母提示补全句子 1. Cinderella has to come back b________ twelve o’clock. 2. I go to school on foot, because my home is n________ my school. 3. Go a________ this street, and you can find the bookshop. 4. You should b________ your teeth twice a day. 5. My mother is b________ with housework every evening. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. My sister often ________ (try) on different dresses in the shop. 2. Look! The students ________ (ride) their bikes to the park. 3. This red tomato is ________ (I). The yellow one is hers. 4. They ________ (have) a big dinner at Spring Festival last year. 5. There are many ________ (mushroom) in the forest. 6. —When is ________ (you) birthday? —It’s in April. 7. We should take ________ (turn) to speak in English class. 8. The little girl is ________ (sleep) quietly in the bedroom. 9. ________ (who) dress is that, Cinderella’s or yours? 10. Keep ________ (practise) reading English every day. 11. My uncle usually ________ (walk) to work, but last week he ________ (take) a taxi. 12. Don’t ________ (run) on the busy street. 13. These nice mooncakes are ________ (they). 14. Students should finish ________ (they) homework on time. 15. My mother likes ________ (cook) nice food for us. 16. This is the ________ (four) day of this month. 三、单项选择 ( )1. My father usually goes to work ________ 7:20 a.m. A. in B. at C. on ( )2. I like reading storybooks ________ they are very interesting. A. because B. so C. but ( )3. —Whose new bike is this?—It’s ________. A. my B. me C. mine ( )4. We will have a party ________ June. A. in B. on C. at ( )5. Look at the boy. He is ________ the road carefully. A. cross B. crossing C. crosses ( )6. We must wait for the green ________ on the road. A. light B. lights C. rule ( )7. —What did your mother do yesterday?—She ________ nice food for us. A. cook B. cooked C. is cooking ( )8. This tomato is ________ than that potato. A. big B. bigger C. biggest ( )9. —Is this storybook yours?—No, it’s ________. A. her B. hers C. she ( )10. Can you take turns ________ games with your classmates? A. play B. to play C. playing ( )11. I often go to the cinema ________ my cousin on weekends. A. with B. and C. for ( )12. The box is full ________ fresh vegetables. A. of B. in C. off ( )13. The students are talking ________ in the library. A. quietly B. loud C. happy ( )14. —When’s Dragon Boat Festival?—It’s usually ________ May or June. A. in B. on C. at ( )15. Our teacher asks us ________ keep healthy. A. to B. for C. at 四、根据首字母提示补全短文 Different festivals bring us different fun. The Spring Festival comes in J____1____ or February. Families g____2____ together and eat jiaozi. At the Mid‑Autumn Festival, people eat m____3____ cakes. On school days, we should look after ourselves. If we have a toothache, we can go to see the d____4____. At home, we can help parents s____5____ the floor. 五、按要求完成句子 1. I go to school by metro every day.（对划线部分提问） ____________________________________________________ 2. She has to go home before ten.（改为一般疑问句） ____________________________________________________ 3. The girl picks some mushrooms in the forest.（改为否定句） ____________________________________________________ 4. This is his new birthday present.（改为同义句） This new birthday present ________ ________. 5. They have a big party on Children’s Day.（对划线部分提问） ____________________________________________________ 六、根据中文提示完成句子 1. 灰姑娘试穿了那条漂亮的裙子。 Cinderella ________ ________ that beautiful dress. 2. 我爸爸每天开车去上班。 My father goes to work ________ ________ every day. 3. 沿着这条路走，医院就在你的右边。 Go along the street, and the hospital is ________ ________ ________. 4. 我们应该每天刷牙。 We should ________ our ________ every day. 5. 我妈妈正在厨房里煮土豆。 My mum is ________ ________ in the kitchen. 七、选择合适的句子完成对话（含一项多余项） A. When’s your birthday? B. How do you go to the zoo? C. What’s wrong with you? D. Whose dress is this? E. What are they doing now? F. Did you help your mum clean the room? 1. A: ________________ B: I go there by bus. 2. A: ________________ B: I have a bad toothache. 3. A: ________________ B: It’s on the eleventh of April. 4. A: ________________ B: They are eating mooncakes. 5. A: ________________ B: Yes, I cleaned the room after school. 八、完形填空 It is Sunday morning. Many children are in the street. Look! Some old people are walking slowly. A little boy is 1____ a bike with his dad. Some girls are 2____ about their favourite festivals. Lily loves festivals very much. 3____ she can eat nice food and stay with family. Last Spring Festival, she 4____ a good time with her relatives. Now she 5____ making a card for the coming festival. Everyone is very happy. ( )1. A. ride B. riding C. rides ( )2. A. talk B. talking C. talks ( )3. A. because B. so C. but ( )4. A. have B. has C. had ( )5. A. am B. is C. are 九、阅读短文，选择正确答案 My name is Tom. I’m a Grade Five student. My home is near my school, so I walk to school every day. Last Sunday, I helped my mum do housework. I swept the floor and washed dishes. Next Friday is my birthday. I will have a party with my friends. Look! My birthday card is under the desk. It’s mine. I’m very happy. ( )1. How does Tom go to school? A. By metro B. On foot C. By bike ( )2. What did Tom do last Sunday? A. Did housework B. Read books C. Played games ( )3. When is Tom’s birthday? A. This Friday B. Next Friday C. Last Friday ( )4. Who will Tom have a party with? A. His family B. His teachers C. His friends ( )5. The birthday card is ________. A. Tom’s B. Tom’s mum’s C. Tom’s friend’s 十、书面表达（不少于6句话） 请以 My Favourite Festival*为题，写一写你最喜欢的节日，可以写节日时间、特色食物和活动。 ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、词汇 (A)1. try on 2. far from 3. ask for help 4. have a rest 5. Mid‑Autumn Festival (B)1. putting; fit 2. cooking; is sweeping (C)1. before 2. near 3. along 4. brush 5. busy 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. tries;2. are riding;3. mine;4. had;5. mushrooms;6. your;7. turns;8. sleeping;9. Whose;10. practising;11. walks; took;12. run;13. theirs;14. their;15. cooking;16. fourth 三、单项选择 1.B;2.A;3.C;4.A;5.B;6.A;7.B;8.B;9.B;10.C;11.A;12.A;13.A;14.A;15.A 四、根据首字母提示补全短文 1.January;2.get;3.moon;4.dentist;5.sweep 五、按要求完成句子 1. How do you go to school every day? 2. Does she have to go home before ten? 3. The girl doesn’t pick any mushrooms in the forest. 4. is his 5. When do they have a big party? 六、根据中文提示完成句子 1. tried on 2. by car 3. on your right 4. brush; teeth 5. cooking potatoes 七、选择合适的句子完成对话 1.B;2.C;3.A;4.E;5.F 八、完形填空 1.B;2.B;3.A;4.C;5.B 九、阅读短文，选择正确答案 1.B;2.A;3.B;4.C;5.A 十、书面表达范文 My Favourite Festival My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. It usually comes in January or February. Before the festival, my family clean our house together. On New Year’s Eve, we have a big dinner and eat dumplings. We also watch TV and chat happily. During the festival, I visit my relatives with my parents. I can get red envelopes too. I always have great fun at the Spring Festival. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $