期末考前预测：任务型阅读（专项训练）-2025-2026学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦小学英语任务型阅读，通过多元语篇与梯度题型，系统训练信息提取、逻辑推理及文化理解能力，融合语言能力与思维品质培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |故事类|4篇（司马光砸缸等）|排序/填空/选择|以叙事逻辑为主线，渗透文化意识| |应用类|5篇（邀请函/博物馆等）|信息匹配/简答|围绕实用场景，强化语言运用能力| |健康类|2篇（流感预防/就医）|思维导图/补全|构建健康知识体系，提升学习能力| |文化类|3篇（节日/习俗）|判断/简答|对比中西文化，培养跨文化理解|

期末考前预测：任务型阅读 阅读短文，完成练习。 One day, some children are playing in the garden. One of them climbs on the top of a big vat(缸). Look! He is standing on the board. Suddenly, the board breaks. The boy falls(摔倒) into the vat. But the vat is full of water and he can’t swim. The children start to cry because they can’t get their friend out. They shout for help. At the time, Sima Guang comes. He sees a big rock(石头) and has a good idea. He takes the rock and runs to the vat. He hits(击打) the vat with the rock hard. Much water comes out from the vat. Everyone is happy because their friend also comes out with the water. 1．☆根据故事情节，用ABCD将下面四幅图排序。 ( )      ( )        ( )            ( ) 2．☆动脑筋，想一想，在横线上填上合适的词。 What do you think of Sima Guang? I think Sima Guang is a ______ boy. Grace给好朋友们发了一张电子邀请卡。根据邀请卡内容，选择正确的答案。 Dear all, I’m going to be(即将) ten. Please come to my Green Birthday Party! When: 2:00 pm—5:00 pm, Sat. March 11th Where: Donghu Park, near Wanda Plaza What to do: plant(种) trees, play fun games What present to take: something second-hand(二手的) or something you made yourself Grace 3．Grace is going to be ______. (   ) A．nine years old B．ten years old C．eleven years old 4．The party is going to be______. (   ) A．on Saturday afternoon B．on Saturday evening C．on Sunday afternoon 5．The party is going to be ______. (   ) A．at Wanda Plaza B．at Grace’s home C．in Donghu Park 6．What can you do at the party? (   ) A．Give Grace a second-hand toy. B．Only play games. C．Watch trees in the park. 7．Grace’s birthday party is a Green Birthday Party. Why? ________________________ 阅读短文，回答下列问题。 It’s Sunday today. It’s cold. I put on my warm clothes and go to visit my uncle. My uncle is a farmer. He has a small farm. There are many apples on the farm. I like to eat them. There are five cows on the farm too. I can milk the cow. It’s fun. I always have a good time on the farm. Sometimes I go to the farm with my father and mother. But they can’t go to the farm today. Because they have to go to work today. What a pity! 8．What day is it today? ____________________________________________ 9．Is it warm today? ____________________________________________ 10．What does the writer’s uncle do? ____________________________________________ 11．What’s on the farm? ____________________________________________ 12．Why can’t the writer’s parents go to the farm today? ____________________________________________ 阅读短文，完成练习。 Tina wants to visit a museum (博物馆). She is reading a leaflet about it. Please read it and answer the questions below. New Science Museum In the New Science Museum, you can try some fun activities and learn some interesting facts about science. For example, you can try building little houses with different things like wood, stone and grass. You can also try walking in the air with a rope tied to your body. You can take photos in the museum, but you cannot use the flash. You can eat and drink in the museum, but you cannot run around or make loud noises. Opening hours:     Tuesday to Saturday    10 a.m.—8 p.m.     (closed on Mondays)     Sunday and holidays    9 a.m.—9 p.m. Admission fee:    100 yuan (half price for students and people over 60) Address:     2—7, Changjiang Road, Suzhou New District, Suzhou City 13．Where is the museum? It is on _________________. 14．Tina and her family are at the hospital. How can they go to the museum? They can _________________. 15．If you want to take some photos, what should you do first? I should _________________. 16．How many days does the museum open every week? It opens _________________. 17．Tina and her brother are students. They want to visit the museum with their parents and 64-year-old grandmother. How much do they have to pay? They have to pay _________________. 阅读短文，完成下面的思维导图。 These days, many people become ill, we often have the flu (流感). Every year, when the season changes, the flu goes quickly (快速传播). Here is some advice (建议) on how to head the flu off: *Wash your hands and wash them often. People who wash their hands often can cut the flu by 45%. * Wash your hands twice when you wash them. *Change your toothbrush every three months. It’s a good idea to replace (更换) it after the flu. *Sneeze (打喷嚏) or cough into your arm or a tissue (纸巾). Do sports often. You can ride a bike, run, swim or play basketball. It’s good for your health. How to _____18_____ the flu off You should wash your hands often. It can _____19_____ the incidence (发生率) of the flu. You should wash your hands twice at a time. You should change your toothbrush every _____20_____ months. You should sneeze or _____21_____ into your arm or a tissue. You should do _____22_____ often in your daily life. 阅读信件，完成下列练习。 23．根据首字母提示，联系上下文补全单词。 Dear Paul, Happy birthday to you! I’m glad it’s a special day for you. But do you know it is a______ a special day for me? I’m really happy because there is a tenth growth ceremony(成长礼) at my school. First, my classmates and I h______ a ceremony in the playground. N______, we eat a big c______ in the classroom. Then, we sing and d______ and read a letter from our parents. We receive love and good wishes f______ them. Yours, Tom 24．Tom分享的主题是：______。 A．My father’s birthday       B．My birthday     C． A special birthday Read and answer (阅读短文，回答问题。) Mr Green: Doctor, I have a sore throat (咽喉痛) and a headache. Doctor: Do you feel tired? Mr Green: Yes, I feel very tired. Doctor: Open your mouth, please. Mr Green: OK. Doctor: You should take some medicine. You should have a good rest and drink a lot of water too. Here’s your medicine. Take it after breakfast and dinner. Mr Green: Thank you very much, Doctor. Doctor: You’re welcome. 25．What’s wrong with Mr Green? ___________________________________________________ 26．How does Mr Green feel? ___________________________________________________ 27．What should Mr Green do? ___________________________________________________ 28．When should Mr Green take the medicine? ___________________________________________________ Read and complete (阅读对话，完成短文。) Mike: Liu Tao, there’s a basketball match in the gym (体育馆) at four o’clock this afternoon. Let’s go and watch it. Liu Tao: Great! Can we go there by bike? Mike: No. My bike is broken (坏了). Liu Tao: What a pity! It’s three o’clock now. Let’s go by taxi. Mike: OK. Let’s hurry up. It is ______29______ o’clock in the ______30______. Mike ______31______ Liu Tao want to watch the ______32______ ______33______ in the gym. At first, they want to go ______34______ ______35______. But ______36______ bike is broken. They go to the gym ______37______ ______38______ in the end. 阅读短文填词，每空一词。 There is an old farmer. He grows a lot of rice in spring. He works very hard every day. But the rice grows slowly (慢地). So he can’t wait. One day, he has an idea. He pulls up all the rice by half an inch (半英寸). He is busy doing that all the day. Then, he is happy to go home. The next morning, all the pulled-up plants (植物) are dead (死的). The old man doesn’t feel happy any more. 39．In spring, an old farmer grows a lot of ________. 40．He can’t ________ because the rice grows slowly. Then, he is ________ pulling up all the rice by half an inch. 41．After doing that, the farmer is ________ to go home. But the next morning, he ________ sad to see the dead plants. 42．I think “pulling up plants” is not a ________ idea. 阅读理解。 There is an old rich man. Every day, his three sons fight with each other over their father’s fortune. Their father always tells them to work together, but they never listen to him. The old man says “I will leave all of my fortune to the one that can break this bundle of sticks. ” The eldest son tries first. He puts his knee on the bundle. Though he presses and pulls with his arms, he cannot bend the sticks. The second son laughs at his elder brother and takes the bundle, He tries and tries, but with all his efforts, he still cannot break it. Finally, the youngest, comes forward and tries, the result is the same.    Then the father unties the string and scatters the sticks. “Now each of you take a stick and try to break it again,” he says. This time, the boys break the sticks easily in their hands.     “Do you see what I mean?” asks the father. “If you stand together, no one can hurt you. But if you always quarrel with each other and insist on going your separate ways, you will be broken as easily as these sticks.” 43．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，将序号写在题后的括号内。 (1) The old man has three ______ sons. ( )   A．greedy                 B．kind                 C． rich (2) It’s ______ for sons to break a bundle of sticks. ( )     A．easy                   B．hard                 C． sad (3) ______ unties the string and scatters the sticks. ( ) A．the eldest son            B．the second son         C． the old man (4) The old man wants to teach his sons how to ______. ( ) A．break a bundle of sticks    B．go their separate way    C． work together 44．根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 None of the brothers can break a single stick. ( ) 阅读短文，完成练习。 My name is Tina. I live in Jiangxi, the PRC． My school is far from my home. I always go to school by ferry (轮渡). I have some e-friends. How do they go to school? Jack lives in Munich, Germany. His home is near school. He always goes to school on foot. Simon, lives in Alaska, the US. It snows a lot. He usually goes to school by sled (雪橇). It’s fast. Kevin lives in Tokyo, Japan. His school is far. He goes to school by metro. He likes watching news (新闻) on the metro. Sally lives in London, the UK. Her school is far too. She goes to school by bus. The bus in London has two floors. People call it the double-decker bus. 45．根据短文内容，选择每个人的上学方式，将对应的字母编号填入括号内。 A．  B．  C．   D．( ) (1) Tina      ( ) (2) Simon     ( ) (3) Kevin    ( ) (4) Sally 46．判断句子，正确用T表示，错误用F表示。 (1) Tina’s home is far from her school. ( ) (2) Jack sometimes goes to school on foot. ( ) (3) It rains a lot in Alaska. ( ) (4) Kevin’s home is near his school. ( ) (5) The double-decker bus has two floors. ( ) 阅读短文，完成练习。 Tom is at the gate of a zoo now. He is reading a poster. Animal Show Time: 11:30 a.m. / 2:00 p.m. / 4:20 p.m. / 7:15 p.m.    * Sunday ONLY Place: Playground ( behind the main building) Ticket price: Child (3—15 years old)    $5.00            Adult (16—59 years old)    $10.00            Senior (60 years old and up)    $5.00 Programmes (节目): 1. A Fun Game        ☆A cat plays on a swing 2. An Amazing Race        ☆A rabbit and a tortoise have a running race. 3. A Super Bicycle Ride        ☆Dogs ride on bicycles! 4. Police Monkeys        ☆Police monkeys show people how to catch thieves. 47．Where will (将) the show take place (举行)? It will take place on the ______. 48．What animals are going to (将要) have a show? ______ are going to have a show. 49．Yang Ling and her parents are going to watch the show. How much will they pay (付款)? $______. 50．Which programme do you want to watch? Why? I want to watch ______, because ______. 根据短文，回答问题。 Mid-Autumn Festival Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional festival of China. It is as important as Spring Festival. It is in September or October. This festival is to celebrate the harvest and to enjoy the beautiful moon light. It is like Thanks Giving day in western countries. On this day, people usually get together with their families and have a nice meal. After that, people always eat delicious moon cakes, and watch the moon. The moon is always very round on that day, and makes people think of their relatives and friends. It is a day of pleasure and happiness. 51．When’s Mid-Autumn Festival? ____________________________ 52．Do people often eat delicious moon cakes, and watch the moon? ____________________________ 53．Is it a day of pleasure and happiness? ____________________________ 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Steven is a schoolboy. He is thirteen years old this year. Today he is not at school. He is ill. He is in the hospital now. The doctor says to him, “Open your mouth and say ‘Ah’.” “OK, Doctor.” Steven opens his mouth. The doctor says, “You have a bad cold.” “What should I do, Doctor?” “Go home and take some medicine. Drink some warm water. Don’t run or jump. Have a good rest.” “OK, Doctor. Can I go to school tomorrow?” “If (如果) you feel well, you can go to school. I hope you can get better soon.” “Thank you, Doctor.” 54．Steven is 13 years old this year. ( ) 55．Steven is not at school today. ( ) 56．Steven has a bad cough. ( ) 57．Steven should take some medicine and take off his clothes. ( ) 58．Steven should not drink any warm water. ( ) 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。     It is a beautiful spring morning. The sun is warm but not too hot. Tom is surprised when he finds an old man at the bus stop with a big, strong umbrella in his hand.     Tom says to him, “Is it going to rain?” “No,” says the old man, “I don’t think so. I’m an old man, so I really need a walking-stick. When I carry a walking-stick, people will say ‘Look at that poor old man.’ and I don’t like that. When I carry an umbrella in fine weather, people only say ‘Look at that foolish man.’” 59．It is a fine day. ( ) 60．An old man with a big, strong umbrella is driving a bus. ( ) 61．Tom is surprised when he sees the old man with a big, strong umbrella in his hand. ( ) 62．The old man really needs a walking-stick. ( ) 63．The old man is foolish. ( ) 阅读理解。根据短文内容，完成下列句子，每空一词。 One day, a rabbit is going to her grandfather’s home. She sees many carrots on the road. She quickly（快速地） runs back home and takes a big bag. She puts all the carrots into the bag. Then she tries to move it. It’s so difficult! Because the bag is too heavy, she can’t move it. Just then（就在那时）, a dog comes and wants to help her. But they still can’t move the big bag. At last（最后）, the dog asks（请求） his friends to come to help. They are chicken and cows. The rabbits is very happy. They begin to move. Now it is so easy! 64．The rabbit sees a lot of carrots on the ____________. 65．There are many carrots in the bag. The bag is very ______________. 66．The rabbit can’t _____________ the bag. 67．The _____________ asks his friend to help the rabbit. 68．The rabbit is very ___________. 阅读短文，按要求把句子补充完整或回答问题。 Hello, my name’s Jimmy. My pet dog is feeling bad. I don’t know what to do. I’m very worried. I call the vet (兽医). The vet can’t find anything wrong with him. She says he is just feeling bad. I try everything to make him happy. He loves playing ball games. I try to make him happy with a ball. The ball is interesting. He likes it very much. But later he feels bad again. What’s the matter? Oh, he’s hungry. He wants to eat some meat. 69．My pet dog is feeling ______. 70．The vet ______ find anything wrong with the dog. 71．Jimmy tries to make the dog happy with a ______. 72．—What does the pet dog love doing? —The pet dog loves ______. 73．—What does the pet dog want to do? —__________________. 阅读对话，回答下列问题。 Mr Lee: Where’s Jimmy? Mrs Lee: He’s in bed. Mr Lee: What’s the matter with him? Mrs Lee: He feels ill. He must see the doctor. Mr Lee: Yes, he must. (The doctor comes.) Doctor: Open your mouth, Jimmy. Show me your tongue. Say “Ah”. Mr Lee: What’s the matter with him, Doctor? Doctor: He has a bad cold, Mr Lee. So he must stay in bed for a week. Mrs Lee: That’s good news for Jimmy. Doctor: Good news? Why? Mr Lee: Because he doesn’t like school! 74．What’s the matter with Jimmy? ____________________________________ 75．Does Jimmy go to school today? ____________________________________ 76．What’s good news for Jimmy? ____________________________________ 77．Why is it good news for Jimmy? ____________________________________ 阅读短文，判断正(√)误(×)。 Dear Liu Tao, How are you? It’s spring in Canada now. It often rains. But spring is beautiful I love my garden. It's so nice to watch the flowers grow. I love all the seasons here. They are all beautiful and I can do many interesting things. In summer, it’s usually very hot. I can swim in the sea. In autumn，I can pick apples. We often go to the farm. In October, I like to watch the leaves fall. In winter, it usually snows. We can go skiing and make snowmen. Is it snowy in winter in Beijing? What do you often do in winter? What about other season?Tell me, please. Yours, Ben 78．Liu Tao in China and Ben is in Canada now. ( ) 79．It’s winter in Canada now. ( ) 80．It’s often snows in spring in Canada. ( ) 81．Ben often swims in the river or lake in summer. ( ) 82．Ben likes to watch the leaves fall in October. ( ) 阅读短文，补全句子。 Sometimes you have to go to see the doctor when you are ill. You may think it is scary(可怕的) to go to the hospital. But doctors and nurses in the hospital can help you feel better. What do the doctors do in different departments(科室)? How do the doctors treat(治疗) patients? Children learn more about hospitals in Teddy Bear Hospital. The Hospital is in Berlin, Germany. Children can be doctors there. Their teddy bears are their patients. Real(真正的) doctors teach the children a lot. The doctors help the children to examine(检查) the patients and give them injections(注射). The children learn how to take care of the patients. Otto is one of these children. He lives in Berlin. He studies very hard. He is looking at the X-ray of his teddy bear. 83．We may go to the hospital when we’re ______. 84．Doctors and ______ in the hospital can help patients feel ______. 85．Teddy Bear Hospital is in Berlin, ______. 86．In this hospital, ______ can be doctors and their ______ are patients. 87．Otto is looking at the ______. 阅读短文，完成练习。 Betty (贝蒂) is a _______ girl. She doesn’t study hard(努力地), and she doesn’t help her mother with the housework, either. “What are you going to be when you grow up (长大), Betty?” Mother asks, “You are too lazy (懒惰地), job will never for you.”But I know one, says the girl, I’m going to be Father Christmas.” “You want to be Father Christmas?” “But why?” “Because he works only one day in a whole year.” 88．Does Betty often help her mother with the housework? ____________________ 89．What does Betty want to be? ____________________ 90．Why does Betty want to be Father Christmas? ____________________ 91．请将横线上所缺的单词补上。 ____________________ 92．将下面的句子翻译成汉语： What are you going to be when you grow up, Betty? ____________________ 阅读短文，完成练习。 Today is Sunday. Will and his friends are going to the People's Hospital to see their English teacher Miss Chen, because she is ill. At eight o'clock, John, Mary and Judy come to Will's home. They want to buy some things for Miss Chen together. First, they go to the flower shop on foot. They buy some yellow carnations (康乃馨) there. Then, they take a bus to a big supermarket to buy some food. After that, they go to the hospital by taxi. They give their gifts to Miss Chen and talk with her. Miss Chen is very happy. 93．What day is it today? __________________________________________________ 94．How do Will and his friends go to the flower shop? __________________________________________________ 95．Where do Will and his friends buy the food? __________________________________________________ 96．How does Miss Chen feel? __________________________________________________ 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。        Harry is an English boy. He lives on the fourth floor on 13 Oxford Street in London. Today is his 13rd birthday. He is very happy. There is a birthday party at home. His mother buys big bottles of cola and juice, a big birthday cake and some chocolate. It’s six in the evening. Harry’s father is making fruit salad in the kitchen. Harry is waiting for his best friend, Andy. He is an American boy. He can’t find Harry’s home. He doesn’t know the fourth floor in the UK is the fifth floor in the US. Finally, they meet on the ground floor. 97．根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 (1) Harry lives in London with his parents. ( ) (2) His mother buys a lot of cola and juice, a birthday cake and chocolate. ( ) 98．根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。 (1) How old is he? _______________________________ (2) Is Andy an English boy? _______________________________ (3) Why can’t Andy find Harry’s home? _______________________________ 阅读短文，完成练习。 This is the Gray’s house. It’s Saturday evening. Mrs Gray is sitting in a chair at the desk. She’s reading a newspaper. Mr Gray’s mother is watching TV. Anne is in her bedroom. She’s listening to the radio. Tom is cleaning his old bike. What is Mr Gray doing? Oh, he’s cleaning his new car. 99．What is Mrs Gray doing? ____________________ 100．What is Mr Gray’s mother doing? ____________________ 101．Where is Anne? ____________________ 102．What is Tom doing? ____________________ 103．What is Mr Gray doing? ____________________ 阅读短文，完成练习。 It is Saturday. The Browns are at home. Mrs Brown is in the kitchen. She’s making apple pies. The pies she makes are very delicious. Do you want to have a taste?Mr Brown isn’t in the living room. He is outside. He is washing his car. The car is new and very beautiful. So he looks after it very well. Jim is in the garden. He is playing football with some other boys. Where is his sister, Sue?She’s in her bedroom with her friend, Ann. They are watching the Animal World. 104．How many people are there in Mr Brown’s family? _________________________________________ 105．What is Mrs Brown doing? _________________________________________ 106．Who looks after the car very well? _________________________________________ 107．What are Sue and Ann doing? _________________________________________ 108．How is the car? _________________________________________ 阅读对话，完成下面的表格。 Nancy: Hi, Liu Tao. What’s this? Liu Tao: Hi, Nancy. It’s jiaozi. It’s yummy and lots of Chinese like eating it. Nancy: It looks like half a moon. How do you make it? Liu Tao: Oh, it’s easy. Nancy: Really? Could you teach me? Liu Tao: Of course. Look at this. It’s filling (饺子馅). I cut up some vegetables and meat and put them in a bowl. Next, I add some salt and oil, and mix them together. Nancy: It smells good. What should we do next? Liu Tao: Look at this. It’s wrapper (饺子皮). Put a spoon of the filling on a wrapper and fold the wrapper around the filling. Nancy: OK. Let me try. Err ... Why? Your jiaozi is cute, buy mine is ugly. Liu Tao: Never mind. Let’s do it again. (After some minutes, Nancy can make jiaozi loo. They make lots of jiaozi together) Liu Tao: Now, let’s put jiaozi in the boiling water. Nancy: Can we eat it now? Liu Tao: Wait! It will come up to the surface of the water. Then it’s time to enjoy the yummy food. How to make jiaozi First Cut up some ____109____ and meat and put them in a bowl. Next ____110____ some salt and oil and mix them together. Then Put a spoon of the filling on a wrapper and fold the wrapper ____111____ the filling. ____112____ Put the jiaozi in the boiling water and wait. It goes up to the surface of the water and you can ____113____ it. 阅读短文，回答下列问题。 The White’s family are at home. Mrs White is in the kitchen. She is making cakes. Mr White is in the living room. He is sitting on the chair and reading a book. Jim and his friend, Mike, are in the garden. They are playing football. Anna and her friend, Sue, are in Anna’s bedroom. They are watching TV. 114．What’s Mrs White doing in the kitchen? ________________________________________________ 115．Who are playing football in the garden? _________________________________________________ 116．What is Sue doing? _________________________________________________ 117．Where are Mr and Mrs White? _________________________________________________ 118．Are their children at home? _________________________________________________ 阅读短文，回答以下问题。 A beautiful cat and an ugly duck are near the stream. The cat says to the duck, “Shall we have a race?” “That’s a good idea. But how?” the duck asks. “See that tree over there? We will run to the tree. If you get there first, you win. If I get there first, I win. OK?” the cat says. “All right.” the duck says. The race begins. The cat runs faster than the duck. But she goes to talk with a little fish. The fish says to her. “Little cat, you are very beautiful. May I touch your whiskers?” The cat is very happy when she hears that. She forgets the race. Suddenly, the cat remembers the race. She says goodbye to the fish and runs to the tree. But the duck has already been there waiting for her. 119．Who has a race? __________________________________________________________ 120．Where is the endpoint of the race? __________________________________________________________ 121．Does the cat have a good time with the fish? __________________________________________________________ 122．Why does the cat lose the race? __________________________________________________________ 123．What will the cat say at last? _________________________________________________________ 阅读短文，回答问题。 The most important holiday in China is Spring Festival. It is also called Chinese New Year. It usually comes in January or February. The Spring Festival begins on the first of the lunar（阴历的） New Year. It ends on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. People like to get ready for the festival some days before it. They clean their houses and buy new clothes. On Chinese New Year’s Eve, family get together to eat a big dinner. They watch special TV programmes. Children can get the red packets. At night, they let off the fireworks. They are very happy. 124．What do people call Spring Festival? _______________________________________________ 125．When is Spring Festival according to Chinese lunar calendar? _______________________________________________ 126．How long is Spring Festival? _______________________________________________ 127．What do people do before Spring Festival? _______________________________________________ 128．What do children get at Spring Festival? _______________________________________________ 根据描述，为以下人物找到合适的住所。 A．Quiet flat in Greenwood ·2 bedrooms, 1 large kitchen ·near the shops and the restaurants ·£600 a month B．Small 3rd-floor flat in central London ·1 bedroom ·2 minutes from the train station ·£650 a month C． House available in Hoburn ·3 bedrooms ·1 small garden ·£1000 a month 129．Keffer takes the train to work. So he wants to live near the train station. ( ) 130．Joe has a family of four. His two children want to have their own room. ( ) 131．Mr Li likes cooking, but he doesn’t have much space to put his cooking tools. ( ) 132．Ann and her roommates like growing flowers. They want to try new breeds. ( ) 133．Lily has a budget (预算) of £3,900 for half a year. She wants to live alone. ( ) 根据文章内容，完成填空。 Different New Year Food, the Same Good Luck! New Year’s Day is a traditional(传统的) festival for people in the world. On this day, people in different countries eat different food. In the USA, people eat herrings(鲱鱼). Americans like herrings because they always swim fast together in the water. They are the symbol(标志) of happiness and always swim fast together in the water. They are the symbol(标志) of happiness and richness for a family. In Spain(西班牙), families like to get together, listen to music and play games. And when it is 12 o’clock and the New Year begins, people try to get twelve grapes. They think grapes can bring good luck in the next twelve months. As we know, dumplings are the best food for Chinese. Many families make dumplings with coins(硬币) in them. People who eat the dumplings with coins will get happiness in the New Year. This passage is about different ___134___ on New Year’s Day. People in the ___135___ like herrings. People in Spain usually have ___136___ ___137___at twelve o’clock. In ___138___, families often ___139___ the coins in the dumplings. All of these mean ___140___ and richness. People in the world expect(期待) ___141___ ___142___ for the coming ___143___. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 1． C B D A 2．clever 【导语】本文是关于司马光砸缸救掉入缸里的朋友的故事。 1．第一张图片，司马光搬起石头，根据原文“He takes the rock and runs to the vat.”可知司马光搬起石头，朝大缸跑去。故答案为C。 第二张图片，孩子摔倒掉入缸里，根据原文“Suddenly, the board breaks. The boy falls(摔倒) into the vat.”可知突然，木板坏了。男孩摔进了缸里。故答案为B。 第三张图片，缸坏了，掉入缸中的孩子跟水一起出来了，根据原文“Much water comes out from the vat. Everyone is happy because their friend also comes out with the water.”可知很多水从大缸里流出来。每个人都很高兴，因为他们的朋友也跟着水出来了。故答案为D。 第四张图片，一个孩子正站在缸的木板上，根据原文“He is standing on the board.”可知一个孩子正站在缸的木板上。故答案为A。 故答案为C；B；D；A。 2．句意：你觉得司马光怎么样？我认为司马光是一个______男孩。boy是名词，横线处需要形容词，根据原文“He sees a big rock(石头) and has a good idea.”可知司马光看到一个大石头，有了一个好主意。所以司马光非常聪明，聪明的clever，故答案为clever。 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．A 7．Because they are going to plant trees.(围绕“绿色环保”等信息，言之有理即可。) 【导语】本文讲了格蕾丝的生日邀请。 【详解】3．句意：格蕾丝将是_______。A9岁，B10岁，C11岁，根据“I’m going to be(即将) ten.”，可知格蕾丝将是10岁，故选B。 4．句意：聚会将_______。A在星期六下午，B在星期六晚上，C在星期天下午，根据“When: 2:00 pm—5:00 pm, Sat. March 11th”，可知聚会将在星期六下午，故选A。 5．句意：聚会将_____。A在万达广场，B在格蕾丝家，C在东湖公园，根据“Where: Donghu Park, near Wanda Plaza”，可知将会将在东湖公园，故选C。 6．句意：你能在聚会上做什么？A给格蕾丝一个二手玩具。B只玩游戏。C看公园里的树。根据“What present to take: something second-hand(二手的) or something you made yourself”，可知能在聚会上给格蕾丝一个二手玩具，故选A。 7．句意：格雷斯的生日聚会是绿色生日聚会。为什么？根据“plant(种) trees”，可知他们将要种树，故答案为Because they are going to plant trees.(围绕“绿色环保”等信息，言之有理即可。) 8．It’s Sunday. 9．No, it isn’t. It’s cold 10．He is a farmer. 11．There are many apples and five cows. 12．Because they have to go to work today. 【解析】8．略 9．略 10．略 11．略 12．略 13．2—7, Changjiang Road, Suzhou New District, Suzhou City 14．walk there / go there on foot 15．turn off the flash 16．6 days a week 17．350 yuan 【解析】13．题干句意：博物馆在哪里？根据Address: 2—7, Changjiang Road, Suzhou New District, Suzhou City可知地址，故答案为2—7, Changjiang Road, Suzhou New District, Suzhou City。 14．题干句意：蒂娜和她的家人在医院。他们怎么去博物馆？根据图片可知很近，可以步行去，故答案为walk there / go there on foot。 15．题干句意：如果你想拍一些照片，你应该先做什么？根据You can take photos in the museum, but you cannot use the flash.可知要关掉turn off闪光灯，故答案为turn off the flash。 16．题干句意：博物馆每周开放几天？根据closed on Mondays可知一周开六天，故答案为6 days a week。 17．题干句意：蒂娜和她哥哥是学生。他们想和父母和64岁的祖母一起参观博物馆。他们要付多少钱？根据Admission fee: 100 yuan (half price for students and people over 60)可知蒂娜，哥哥，祖母需要150，父母各需要100，故答案为350 yuan。 18．head 19．cut 20．three months 21．cough 22．sports 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何预防流感的建议。 18．句意：怎样_____流感。根据文中“Here is some advice on how to head the flu off.”可知这是一些关于怎样预防流感的建议。head预防。故答案为head。 19．句意：你应该经常洗手。它可以_____流感的发生率。根据文中“People who wash their hands often can cut the flu by 45%.”可知经常洗手的人患流感的几率可以降低45%。cut减少，降低。故答案为cut。 20．句意：你应该每_____更换你的牙刷。根据文中“Change your toothbrush every three months.”可知每三个月更换你的牙刷。three months三个月。故答案为three months。 21．句意：你应该打喷嚏或者_____对着手臂或者纸巾。根据文中“Sneeze or cough into your arm or a tissue.”可知打喷嚏或者咳嗽时对着手臂或者纸巾。cough咳嗽。故答案为cough。 22．句意：在你的日常生活中你应该经常做_____。根据文中“Do sports often. You can ride a bike, run, swim or play basketball. It’s good for your health.”可知经常做运动。你可以骑自行车，跑步，游泳或者打篮球。它对你的健康有好处。sports运动。故答案为sports。 23． also have Next cake dance from 24．C 【导语】本文讲了一个特别的生日。 【详解】23．句意：但你知道这对我来说也是一个特殊的日子吗？根据短文语境及首字母，可知单词为also也，故答案为also。 句意：首先，我和同学们在操场上举行一个仪式。根据短文语境及首字母，可知单词为have举行，故答案为have。 句意：接下来，我们在教室里吃了一个大蛋糕。根据短文语境及首字母，可知单词为next接下来，故答案为Next。 句意：接下来，我们在教室里吃了一个大蛋糕。根据短文语境及首字母，可知单词为cake蛋糕，故答案为cake。 句意：然后，我们唱歌跳舞，读父母的信。根据短文语境及首字母，可知单词为dance跳舞，故答案为dance。 句意：我们从他们收到爱和好的祝愿。根据短文语境及首字母，可知单词为from从，故答案为from。 24．A我爸爸的生日，B我的生日，C一个特别的生日，根据短文语境可知主题是“一个特别的生日”，故选C。 25．He has a sore throat and a headache. 26．He feels very tired. 27．He should take some medicine, have a good rest and drink a lot of water. 28．He should take the medicine after breakfast and dinner. 【导语】本文主要描述了格林先生生病看医生的场景。 25．句意：格林先生怎么了？根据文中“Doctor, I have a sore throat (咽喉痛) and a headache.”可知格林先生咽喉痛并且头疼，故答案为He has a sore throat and a headache. 26．句意：格林先生感觉如何？根据文中“Yes, I feel very tired.”可知格林先生感觉很疲惫，故答案为He feels very tired. 27．句意：格林先生应该做什么？根据文中“You should take some medicine. You should have a good rest and drink a lot of water too.”可知格林先生应该服一些药，休息一下并且多喝水，故答案为He should take some medicine, have a good rest and drink a lot of water. 28．句意：格林先生应该什么时候服药？根据文中“Take it after breakfast and dinner.”可知格林先生应该在早餐和晚餐后服药，故答案为He should take the medicine after breakfast and dinner. 29．three 30．afternoon 31．and 32．basketball 33．match 34．by 35．bike 36．Mike’s 37．by 38．taxi 【导语】本文重要介绍了迈克和刘涛去体育馆。 29．句意：时间是下午三点。根据“Liu Tao, there’s a basketball match in the gym (体育馆) at four o’clock this afternoon. It’s three o’clock now.”可知时间是下午三点，three基数词，三，故答案为three。 30．句意：时间是下午三点。根据“Liu Tao, there’s a basketball match in the gym (体育馆) at four o’clock this afternoon. It’s three o’clock now.”可知时间是下午三点，afternoon名词，下午，故答案为afternoon。 31．句意：迈克和刘涛想要去看篮球赛。根据“Mike: Liu Tao, there’s a basketball match in the gym (体育馆) at four o’clock this afternoon. Let’s go and watch it.  Liu Tao: Great! Can we go there by bike?”可知迈克和刘涛想要去看篮球赛，and连词，和，故答案为and。 32．句意：迈克和刘涛想要去看篮球赛。根据“Mike: Liu Tao, there’s a basketball match in the gym (体育馆) at four o’clock this afternoon. Let’s go and watch it.  Liu Tao: Great! Can we go there by bike?”可知迈克和刘涛想要去看篮球赛，basketball名词，篮球，a basketball match名词词组，篮球赛，故答案为basketball。 33．句意：句意：迈克和刘涛想要去看篮球赛。根据“Mike: Liu Tao, there’s a basketball match in the gym (体育馆) at four o’clock this afternoon. Let’s go and watch it.  Liu Tao: Great! Can we go there by bike?”可知迈克和刘涛想要去看篮球赛，basketball名词，篮球，a basketball match名词词组，篮球赛，故答案为match。 34．句意：起初，他们想要骑自行车去。根据“Liu Tao: Great! Can we go there by bike?”可知起初，他们想要骑自行车去，by bike介词固定搭配，骑自行车，故答案为by。 35．句意：起初，他们想要骑自行车去。根据“Liu Tao: Great! Can we go there by bike?”可知起初，他们想要骑自行车去，by bike介词固定搭配，骑自行车，故答案为bike。 36．句意：但是迈克的自行车坏了。根据“Mike: No. My bike is broken (坏了).”可知迈克的自行车坏了，Mike’s迈克的，故答案为Mike’s。 37．句意：他们最后乘坐出租车去的体育馆。根据“Liu Tao: What a pity! It’s three o’clock now. Let’s go by taxi.  Mike: OK. Let’s hurry up.”可知他们最后乘坐出租车去的体育馆，by taxi介词固定搭配，故答案为by。 38．句意：他们最后乘坐出租车去的体育馆。根据“Liu Tao: What a pity! It’s three o’clock now. Let’s go by taxi.  Mike: OK. Let’s hurry up.”可知他们最后乘坐出租车去的体育馆，by taxi介词固定搭配，故答案为taxi。 39．rice 40． wait busy 41． happy is 42．good 【导语】本文讲了“揠苗助长”的故事。 39．句意：在春天，一位老农民种了很多水稻。根据“He grows a lot of rice in spring.”，可知在春天，一位老农民种了很多水稻，故答案为rice。 40．句意：他等不及，因为水稻长得很慢。然后，他正忙着把所有的水稻都拔出半英寸。根据“But the rice grows slowly (慢地). So he can’t wait. One day, he has an idea. He pulls up all the rice by half an inch (半英寸).”，可知他等不及，然后，他正忙着把所有的米都拔出半英寸，故答案为wait，busy。 41．句意：做完这些，农民很高兴的回家。但第二天早上，他看到死去的植物很难过。根据“Then, he is happy to go home. The next morning, all the pulled-up plants (植物) are dead (死的). The old man doesn’t feel happy any more.”，可知做完这些，农民很高兴的回家，sad是形容词，主语he是第三人称单数，第二个空填is，故答案为happy，is。 42．句意：我认为“拔出植物”不是一个好主意。根据全文可知“拔出植物”不是一个好主意，好的good，故答案为good。 43． A B C C 44．F 【导语】本文写老人用折棍子的事情告诉为争夺他财产的三个儿子团结的力量。 43．(1)句意：老人有三个______儿子。A贪婪的，B善良的，C富有的，根据“There is an old rich man. Every day, his three sons fight with each other over their father’s fortune. ”，可知老人的三个儿子为多父亲的财产而打架，说明他们很贪婪，故选A。 (2)句意：让儿子们折断一捆棍子是______。A容易的，B难的，C悲伤的，根据短文内容，可知老人的三个儿子都没有折断那捆棍子，所以对他们来说折断整捆是非常难的，故选B。 (3)句意：______解开绳子，散开棍子。A大儿子，B二儿子，C老人，根据“Then the father unties the string and scatters the sticks.”，可知是他们的父亲，那个老人解开绳子并散开那捆棍子的，故选C。 (4)句意：这位老人想教他的儿子们如何______。A折断一捆棍子，B走他们自己的那条路，C合作，根据老人所说“If you stand together, no one can hurt you. But if you always quarrel with each other and insist on going your separate ways, you will be broken as easily as these sticks.”，可知老人通过折棍子的事情是告诉他的儿子们，团结的重要性，故选C。 44．句意：兄弟中谁也折断不了一根棍子。根据“This time, the boys break the sticks easily in their hands.”，可知当老人将一捆棍子散开时，折断一根根棍子对他儿子们来说就非常容易了，所以他的儿子们是可以折断一根棍子的，句意与短文不符，故答案为F。 45． D B A C 46． T F F F T 【导语】本文介绍了几个人上学的交通方式。 45．(1)根据“I always go to school by ferry (轮渡).”，可知蒂娜总是乘轮渡上学，故选D。 (2)根据“Simon, lives in Alaska, the US. It snows a lot. He usually goes to school by sled (雪橇).”，可知西蒙总是乘雪橇上学，故选B。 (3)根据“Kevin lives in Tokyo, Japan. His school is far. He goes to school by metro.”，可知凯文乘地铁上学，故选A。 (4)根据“Sally lives in London, the UK. Her school is far too. She goes to school by bus.”，可知萨利乘公共汽车上学，故选C。 46．(1)句意： 蒂娜的家离她的学校很远。根据“My school is far from my home.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 (2)句意： 杰克有时步行上学。根据“Jack lives in Munich, Germany. His home is near school. He always goes to school on foot.”，可知杰克总是步行上学，故答案为F。 (3)句意：阿拉斯加经常下雨。根据“Simon, lives in Alaska, the US. It snows a lot.”，可知阿拉斯加经常下雪，故答案为F。 (4)句意：凯文的家在他的学校附近。根据“Kevin lives in Tokyo, Japan. His school is far. He goes to school by metro.”，可知凯文的家离学校很远，故答案为F。 (5)句意：双层巴士有两层。根据“The bus in London has two floors.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 47．playground 48．A cat, a rabbit, a tortoise 49．25 / twenty-five 50． 如：a fun game 如：I like cats 【分析】47．句意：展示在哪里举行？由句子Place: Playground 可知地点是操场，故答案为playground。 48．句意：什么动物去展示？由图片可知有cat，rabbit，tortoise，dogs，monkeys，故答案为A cat, a rabbit, a tortoise, dogs and monkeys。 49．句意：杨玲和她的父母准备去看展览，他们要付多少钱？由图片可知小孩子5元，大人10元，所以是25元。故答案为25 / twenty-five。 50．句意：你想看什么节目？为什么？是开放题，答案不唯一，说出喜欢的节目即可，故答案为a fun game；I like cats。 【点睛】 51．It is in September or October. 52．Yes, they do. 53．Yes, it is. 【解析】51．句意：中秋节在什么时候？根据“It is in September or October.”可知在9月或者10月，故答案为It is in September or October. 52．句意：人们经常吃美味的蛋糕，看月亮吗？一般疑问句，用yes/no回答，根据“people always eat delicious moon cakes, and watch the moon.”可知人们是吃美味的蛋糕，看月亮，故答案为Yes, they do. 53．句意：这是一个充满快乐和幸福的日子吗？一般疑问句，用yes/no回答，根据“It is a day of pleasure and happiness.”可知是个充满快乐和幸福的日子，故答案为Yes, it is. 54．√ 55．√ 56．× 57．× 58．× 【详解】54．略 55．略 56．略 57．略 58．略 59．T 60．F 61．T 62．T 63．F 【导语】本文主要讲述了汤姆在一个晴朗的天气看到一个老人拿着一把很大的伞。 59．句意：今天天气晴朗。根据“It is a beautiful spring morning. The sun is warm but not too hot.”可知今天天气晴朗，故答案为T。 60．句意：一个拿着一把打伞的老人正在开公交车。根据“Tom is surprised when he finds an old man at the bus stop with a big, strong umbrella in his hand.”可知一个手拿大伞的老人正在等公交，故答案为F。 61．句意：当汤姆看见这个老人拿着一把大伞在手上的时候，他很惊讶。根据“Tom is surprised when he finds an old man at the bus stop with a big, strong umbrella in his hand.”可知汤姆看见这个手拿着打伞的老人，他很惊讶，故答案为T。 62．句意：老人真的需要一个拐杖。根据““No,” says the old man, “I don’t think so. I’m an old man, so I really need a walking-stick. When I carry a walking-stick, people will say ‘Look at that poor old man.’ and I don’t like that. When I carry an umbrella in fine weather, people only say ‘Look at that foolish man.’””可知老人真的需要拐杖，故答案为T。 63．句意：这个老人很蠢。根据““No,” says the old man, “I don’t think so. I’m an old man, so I really need a walking-stick. When I carry a walking-stick, people will say ‘Look at that poor old man.’ and I don’t like that. When I carry an umbrella in fine weather, people only say ‘Look at that foolish man.’””可知老人不傻，故答案为F。 64．road 65．heavy 66．move 67．dog 68．happy 【解析】64．句意为兔子在什么上面看到了很多胡萝卜，根据She sees many carrots on the road，可知兔子在路上看到了很多胡萝卜，故答案为road。 65．句意为袋子里有很多胡萝卜，袋子很什么，根据Because the bag is too heavy，可知袋子很重，故答案为heavy。 66．句意为兔子不能什么那个袋子，根据she can’t move it，可知兔子不能移动那个袋子，故答案为move。 67．句意为谁要求他的朋友帮助兔子，根据the dog asks（请求） his friends to come to help，可知狗要求他的朋友帮助兔子，故答案为dog。 68．句意为兔子非常什么，根据The rabbits is very happy，可知兔子非常高兴，故答案为happy。 69．bad 70．can’t 71．ball 72．playing ball games 73．He wants to eat some meat. 【导语】本文介绍吉米的狗。 【详解】69．句意：我的宠物狗感觉____。根据“My pet dog is feeling bad.”可知吉米的宠物狗感觉不舒服。bad糟糕的，故答案为bad。 70．句意：兽医____发现这只狗有任何问题。根据“The vet can’t find anything wrong with him.”可知兽医没有发现这只狗有任何问题。can’t不能，故答案为can’t。 71．句意：吉米试图用______来逗狗开心。根据“I try to make him happy with a ball.”可知吉米试图用球来逗狗开心。ball球，故答案为ball。 72．句意：—宠物狗喜欢做什么？—宠物狗喜欢____。根据“He loves playing ball games.”可知他喜欢玩球。playing ball games玩球，故答案为playing ball games。 73．句意：—宠物狗想要做什么？—______。根据“He wants to eat some meat.”可知他想要吃些肉。故答案为He wants to eat some meat. 74．He feels ill. 75．No, he doesn’t. 76．He must stay in bed for a week. 77．Because he doesn’t like school. 【解析】略 78．√ 79．× 80．× 81．× 82．√ 【解析】78．略 79．略 80．略 81．略 82．略 83．ill 84． nurses better 85．Germany 86． children teddy bears 87．X-ray 【导语】本文讲了孩子们在泰迪熊医院了解更多关于医院的信息。 83．句意：我们生病的时候可能去医院。根据“Sometimes you have to go to see the doctor when you are ill.”。可知生病时可能去医院，故答案为ill。 84．句意：医院的医生和护士可以帮助病人感觉好些。根据“But doctors and nurses in the hospital can help you feel better.”，可知医院的医生和护士可以帮助病人感觉好些，故答案为nurses，better。 85．句意：泰迪熊医院在德国柏林。根据“The Hospital is in Berlin, Germany.”，可知医院在德国柏林，故答案为Germany。 86．句意：在这家医院里，孩子们可以当医生，他们的泰迪熊是病人。根据“Children can be doctors there. Their teddy bears are their patients.”，可知在这家医院里，孩子们可以当医生，他们的泰迪熊是病人，故答案为children，teddy bears。 87．句意：奥托正在看X光片。根据“Otto is one of these children. He lives in Berlin. He studies very hard. He is looking at the X-ray of his teddy bear.”，可知奥托正在看X光片，故答案为X-ray。 88．No, she doesn’t. 89．She wants to be Father Christmas. 90．Because Betty thinks Father Christmas works only one day in a whole year. (Because Betty is a lazy girl.) 91．lazy 92．贝蒂，当你长大后，你将要成为什么？ 【解析】88．句意：贝蒂经常帮她妈妈做家务活吗？根据She doesn’t study hard(努力地), and she doesn’t help her mother with the housework, either.，可知贝蒂不帮妈妈做家务活，答语为否定回答，does开头的一般疑问句否定回答是No, 主语+doesn't. 问句主语是Betty，答语主语用she，故答案为No, she doesn’t. 89．句意：贝蒂想要成为什么？根据I’m going to be Father Christmas.，可知贝蒂想要成为一名圣诞老人，故答案为She wants to be Father Christmas. 90．句意：贝蒂为什么想要成为圣诞老人？根据Because he works only one day in a whole year.，可知是因为圣诞老人一整年只工作一天，故答案为Because Betty thinks Father Christmas works only one day in a whole year. (Because Betty is a lazy girl.) 91．根据后面的描述，可知贝蒂是个懒惰的女孩，懒惰的lazy，故答案为lazy。 92．What什么，are going to将要，you你，to be成为，when当……时候，grow up长大，故答案为贝蒂，当你长大后，你将要成为什么？ 【点睛】 93．Today is Sunday. 94．On foot. 95．A big supermarket. 96．Miss Chen is very happy. 【导语】本文介绍了威尔的英语老师陈小姐生病了，威尔和他的朋友们星期天买了黄色的康乃馨和一些食物去医院看望她。 93．句意：今天是星期几？根据Today is Sunday.可知今天是星期天，该句答语为Today is Sunday.故答案为Today is Sunday. 94．句意：威尔和他的朋友们怎样去花店？根据First, they go to the flower shop on foot. 可知他们步行去花店，该句答语为On foot.故答案为On foot. 95．句意：威尔和他的朋友们在哪里买食物？根据Then, they take a bus to a big supermarket to buy some food. 可知他们在一个大超市买食物，该句答语为A big supermarket.故答案为A big supermarket. 96．句意：陈小姐感觉怎么样？根据Miss Chen is very happy.可知陈小姐很高兴，该句答语为Miss Chen is very happy.故答案为Miss Chen is very happy. 97． T T 98． He is 13 years old. No, he is an American boy. Because he doesn’t know the fourth floor in the UK is the fifth floor in the US. 【导语】本文主要讲述了哈利和家人在为自己举行13岁生日派对前的准备。 【详解】97．(1)题干句意：哈利和父母住在伦敦。根据句子“Harry is an English boy. He lives on the fourth floor on 13 Oxford Street in London.”以及下文提到了父母在为哈利准备生日派对，可知哈利和父母住在伦敦，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。 (2)题干句意：他妈妈买了很多可乐和果汁，一个生日蛋糕和巧克力。根据“His mother buys big bottles of cola and juice, a big birthday cake and some chocolate.”，可知他妈妈买了大瓶可乐和果汁，一个大生日蛋糕和一些巧克力，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。 98．(1)问句句意：他几岁了？根据“Today is his 13rd birthday. ”，可知哈利13岁了，故答案为He is 13 years old. (2)问句句意：安迪是英国男孩吗？根据“Harry is waiting for his best friend, Andy. He is an American boy. ”，可知安迪是美国男孩，故答案为No, he is an American boy. (3)问句句意：为什么安迪找不到哈利的家？根据“He can’t find Harry’s home. He doesn’t know the fourth floor in the UK is the fifth floor in the US.”，可知安迪不知道英国的四楼是美国的五楼，故答案为Because he doesn’t know the fourth floor in the UK is the fifth floor in the US. 99．She is reading a newspaper. 100．She is watching TV. 101．She is in her bedroom. 102．He is cleaning his old bike. 103．He is cleaning his new car. 【分析】本篇文章介绍了Mr Gray一家人的活动。 99．句意：Mrs Gray正在作什么？根据文中She’s reading a newspaper.得知她正在看报纸。故答案为She is reading a newspaper. 100．句意：Mr Gray的妈妈正在做什么？根据文中Mr Gray’s mother is watching TV. 得知Mr Gray的妈妈正在看电视。故答案为She is watching TV. 101．句意：Anne在哪？根据文中Anne is in her bedroom.得知Anne在她的卧室里。故答案为She is in her bedroom. 102．句意：汤姆正在做什么？根据文中Tom is cleaning his old bike. 得知汤姆正在擦他的旧自行车。故答案为He is cleaning his old bike. 103．句意：Mr Gray正在做什么？根据文中 Oh, he’s cleaning his new car.得知他正在擦他的新车。故答案为He is cleaning his new car. 【点睛】 104．There are four people. 105．She’s making apple pies. 106．Mr Brown. 107．They are watching the Animal World. 108．The car is new and very beautiful. 【导语】本文描述了布朗一家周六的活动。 104．题干句意：布朗先生家有多少人？根据文中出现的Mrs Brown，Mr Brown，Jim和Sue可知有4个人，故答案为There are four people. 105．题干句意：布朗太太在干什么？根据She’s making apple pies.可知她在做苹果派，故答案为She’s making apple pies. 106．题干句意：谁把车照顾得很好？根据Mr Brown isn’t in the living room. He is outside. He is washing his car. So he looks after it very well. 可知是布朗先生，故答案为Mr Brown. 107．题干句意：苏和安在干什么？根据They are watching the Animal World.可知她们在看动物世界，故答案为They are watching the Animal World. 108．题干句意：车怎么样了？根据The car is new and very beautiful.可知是新的和漂亮的，故答案为The car is new and very beautiful. 109．vegetables 110．Add 111．around 112．Finally 113．enjoy 【导语】本文主要讲述了刘韬教南希怎么包饺子。 109．句意：切一些________和肉，把它们放进碗里。根据“I cut up some vegetables and meat and put them in a bowl.”可知切了一些蔬菜和肉，把它们放在碗里，vegetable蔬菜，符合题意。some后接可数名词复数，vegetable的复数是vegetables，故答案为vegetables。 110．句意：_______一些盐和油，把它们搅拌在一起。根据“Next, I add some salt and oil, and mix them together.”可知要加一些盐和油，add加，符合题意。故答案为Add。 111．句意：放一勺馅在饺子皮上，将饺子皮把馅包起来。根据“Put a spoon of the filling on a wrapper and fold the wrapper around the filling.”可知要把馅用饺子皮包裹起来，around围绕，符合题意，故答案为around。 112．句意：________根据表格，可知这是最后一步。finally最后，符合题意，故答案为Finally。 113．句意：它会浮在水的表面，你就可以_________它了。根据“It will come up to the surface of the water. Then it’s time to enjoy the yummy food.”可知饺子浮在水面上就可以享用了，enjoy享受，符合题意，故答案为enjoy。 114．She is making cakes. 115．Jim and Mike. 116．She’s watching TV. 117．Mr White is in the living room. Mrs White is in the kitchen. 118．Yes, they are. 【解析】114．问句：怀特夫人自厨房里做什么？由句子Mrs White is in the kitchen. She is making cakes.可知她在做蛋糕。故答案为She is making cakes. 115．问句：谁在花园里踢足球？由句子Jim and his friend, Mike, are in the garden. They are playing football.可知是Jim 和他们的朋友Mike。故答案为Jim and Mike. 116．问句：Sue 在做什么？由句子Anna and her friend, Sue, are in Anna’s bedroom. They are watching TV.可知她在看电视。故答案为She’s watching TV. 117．问句：怀特夫妇在哪？由句子Mrs White is in the kitchen. Mr White is in the living room.可知一个在厨房，一个在客厅。故答案为Mr White is in the living room. Mrs White is in the kitchen. 118．问句：他们的孩子在家吗？由短文可知孩子们都在家玩。故答案为Yes, they are. 119．A duck and a cat. 120．The tree is the end point of the race. 121．Yes, she does. 122．Because she goes to talk with a little fish and forgets the race. 123．Oh, no! I lose the race. 【解析】119．句意为谁有比赛，根据The cat says to the duck, “Shall we have a race?” “That’s a good idea. But how?” the suck asks，可知猫和鸭子要比赛，故答案为A duck and a cat. 120．句意为比赛的终点在哪里，根据We will run to the tree，可知比赛的终点是一棵树，故答案为The tree is the end point of the race. 121．句意为猫和鱼在一起玩得开心吗，根据The cat is very happy when she hears that. She forgets the race，可知猫和鱼在一起玩得很开心，故答案为Yes, she does. 122．句意为为什么猫会输掉比赛，根据She forgets the race，可知它忘记了比赛，故答案为Because she goes to talk with a little fish and forgets the race. 123．句意为猫最后会说什么，根据But the duck has already been there waiting for her，可知猫最后会说我输了，故答案为Oh, no! I lose the race. 124．Chinese New Year. 125．On the first day of January. 126．15 days. 127．They clean their rooms and buy new clothes. 128．Red packets. 【解析】124．题干句意为人们叫春节什么？根据短文It is also called Chinese New Year.它也被叫做中国新年。故答案为Chinese New Year. 125．题干句意为中国农历春节是什么时候？根据短文The Spring Festival begins on the first of the lunar New Year. 春节从农历新年的第一天开始。故答案为On the first day of January. 126．题干句意为春节有多长时间？根据短文It ends on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. 在农历正月十五结束。可知持续了15天，故答案为15 days. 127．题干句意为春节之前人们做什么？根据短文They clean their houses and buy new clothes. 他们打扫房子和买新衣服。故答案为They clean their rooms and buy new clothes. 128．题干句意为在春节孩子们得到什么？根据短文Children can get the red packets. 孩子们能得到红包。故答案为Red packets. 129．B 130．C 131．A 132．C 133．B 【导语】本文介绍了三种不同的居住环境以及各自的优点和价格。 129．句意：克福尔坐火车去上班。所以他想住在火车站附近。根据“2 minutes from the train station”可知B选项的房子离火车站只需要2 分钟，符合克福尔的需求，故选B。 130．句意：乔伊一家四口。他的两个孩子想要他们自己的房间。根据“3 bedrooms”可知C选项的房子有三间卧室，符合乔伊一家的需求，故选C。 131．句意：李先生喜欢烹饪，但是他没有太多的空间去放他的厨具。根据“1 large kitchen”可知A选项的房子有一个大厨房，符合李先生的需求，故选A。 132．句意：安和她的室友喜欢种花。她们想尝试新的品种。根据“1 small garden”可知C选项的房子带有花园，符合她们的需求，故选C。 133．句意：莉莉的预算是半年3900英镑。她想独自居住。根据“1 bedroom和£650 a month”可知B选项的房子有一个卧室，半年租金是3900英镑，符合莉莉的需求，故选B。 134．food 135．USA 136．12/twelve 137．grapes 138．China 139．put 140．happiness 141．good 142．luck 143．year 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同的国家在新年吃的不同食物。 134．句意：本文是关于新年不同的_______。根据“On this day, people in different countries eat different food.”可知本文是介绍不同的国家在新年吃的不同食物，food食物，food不可数名词，故答案为food。 135．句意：在_______，人们喜欢鲱鱼。根据“In the USA, people eat herrings(鲱鱼). ”可知美国人吃鲱鱼，in the USA在美国，故答案为USA。 136．句意：在西班牙，人们通常在12点吃_______ _________。根据“And when it is 12 o’clock and the New Year begins, people try to get twelve grapes.”可知人们在12点的时候会吃12颗葡萄，twelve12，故答案为12/twelve。 137．句意：在西班牙，人们通常在12点吃12颗_________。根据“And when it is 12 o’clock and the New Year begins, people try to get twelve grapes.”可知人们在12点的时候会吃12颗葡萄，grapes葡萄，故答案为grapes。 138．句意：在_________，家人们经常在饺子里______硬币。根据“As we know, dumplings are the best food for Chinese. Many families make dumplings with coins(硬币) in them.”可知在中国，人们喜欢在饺子里包硬币，in China在中国，故答案为China。 139．句意：在中国，家人们经常在饺子里______硬币。根据“As we know, dumplings are the best food for Chinese. Many families make dumplings with coins(硬币) in them.”可知在中国，人们喜欢在饺子里包硬币，put放，符合题意。故答案为put。 140．句意：所有的这些意味着__________和富有。根据“They are the symbol(标志) of happiness and richness for a family.”可知这些意味着幸福和富有，happiness幸福，故答案为happiness。 141．句意：全世界的人们期待来____________的 ___________ __________。根据“Different New Year Food, the Same Good Luck!”可知全世界人们虽然吃不同的食物，但是都是期待来年得到好运，good luck好运，故答案为good。 142．句意：全世界的人们期待来____________ 的好__________。根据“Different New Year Food, the Same Good Luck!”可知全世界人们虽然吃不同的食物，但是都是期待来年得到好运，good luck好运，故答案为luck。 143．句意：全世界的人们期待来____________ 的好运。根据“Different New Year Food, the Same Good Luck!”可知全世界人们虽然吃不同的食物，但是都是期待来年得到好运，the coming year来年，故答案为year。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $