精品解析：福建省南平市水东学校2026年中考英语适应性练习二（6.1）

福建省南平市水东学校2026届九年级下学期英语适应性练习 英语 （2026.6.1） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一 I.听力部分 （共三大题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画 （句子读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I’ll travel by train for my summer vacation. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】My favorite place is the library. It’s very quiet and I enjoy killing time there. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I want to be a cook when I grow up. I love cooking and eating so much. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】The movie was so sad that it made me cry. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】The dog is barking loudly. 第二节 听对话 根据所听到的内容，选择正确的答案 （对话读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A teacher. B. A student. C. An officer. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, my name’s Sophie. I’m a new student here. B: Hi, Sophie. I’m Mike. Welcome to our class. That’s Mr. Lin, our math teacher. Question: What is Sophie? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Delicious. B. Healthy. C. Expensive. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Can you tell me where there is a good place to eat? B: Burger King makes the most delicious hamburgers. And a new place called Subway serves really healthy sandwiches. A: Okay, I’ll try Subway. Hope it’s not too expensive. Question: How’s the food at Subway? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cool. B. Hot. C. Wet. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A: Where are you going for summer vacation? B: Yunnan. I love the cool weather there. A: Yeah, it's been too hot and wet in Yunnan these days. Question: What's the weather like in Yunnan? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watch movies. B. Go to concerts. C. Do sports. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】A: The weekend is coming. Do you want to go to the movies? We always watch movies on weekends. B: Why don't we try something new, like doing sports or going to concerts? A: You're right. Let's play tennis for a change. B: Sounds great. Question: What are they going to do this weekend? 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the relationship (关系) between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Father and daughter. C. Brother and sister. 11. What did Emily buy? A. A hat and a tie. B. A hat and a book. C. A book and a tie. 【答案】10. B 11. A 【解析】 【详解】A: What's this beautiful box for, Emily? B: It's your Father's Day present. A: You're the best dad in the world. B: Thank you, honey. Let me see. Oh, you've got me a hat and a tie. A: Yes. I hope you like them. B: I do, but they must be very expensive. A: Yes, but I earned some money by selling books. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. When did Li Ming’s grandpa join the Red Army? A. At 19. B. At 20. C. At 21. 13. What did Li Ming’s grandpa do after October 1st, 1949? A. He worked in a museum. B. He became a history teacher. C. He wrote some books. 【答案】12. B 13. C 【解析】 【详解】A: Did your grandpa join the Red Army, Li Ming? B: Yes. He joined the Red Army when he was twenty. A: What happened later? B: After October 1st, 1949, he wrote some books about the Long March. A: I'm sure you are proud of your grandpa. B: Of course. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Which train will the man take? A. The 3:30 p.m. train. B. The 4:00 p.m. train. C. The 5:00 p.m. train. 15. Why doesn’t the man buy first class tickets? A. They are too expensive. B. They are sold out. C. It is too late to buy them. 【答案】14. C 15. A 【解析】 【详解】A: Two tickets for the 3:30 PM train to Beijing, please. B: I'm sorry, sir. That train is sold out. A: When is the next train? B: At 4 PM. But there are only first-class tickets left for that train. A: First-class tickets are too expensive. B: Then how about the 5 PM train? Will that do? A: Yes. That would be okay. 第三节 听长对话，根据你所听到的内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（对话读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Name Country Why to Learn Chinese David Australia He has to ____16____ with Chinese people or read Chinese emails in his ____17____. Bob ____18____ He is very interested in Chinese ____19____. Lisa Italy China is becoming ____20____ and she wants to know more about China. 【答案】16. talk 17. business 18. Russia 19. culture 20. stronger 【解析】 【详解】A: More than 40 million foreigners around the world are learning Chinese. Some are children. Others are grown-ups. Let's interview some of them. Hello, David. May I ask you some questions? Sure, go ahead. Could you tell me where you're from? I'm from Australia. I like Chinese, so I come to China. Why do you like Chinese? I work in a big company. I have to talk with Chinese people or read Chinese emails in my business. Hello, Bob. Could you tell me why you learn Chinese? I come from Russia, and I learned Chinese because I am very interested in Chinese culture. I was so amazed when I first watched Beijing opera three years ago. Hi, Lisa. You are an Italian girl. Why do you like Chinese? I think China is becoming stronger, and I want to know more about China. OK, I see. Thank you very much. II. 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分15分） 21. A 5.2-level earthquake struck Liuzhou, Guangxi ________ the night of May 18th, 2026. A. in B. at C. on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：2026年5月18日晚，广西柳州发生5.2级地震。 in在……里；at在……；on在……上。通常表示在晚上用at night，但特指具体某一天的晚上时，需用介词on。根据“the night of May18th, 2026”可知是特指某一天晚上。 22. —Is this your pencil box, Linda? —No, it isn’t. ________ is on the desk over there. A. Mine B. Yours C. His D. Hers 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是你的铅笔盒吗，琳达？——不，不是。我的铅笔盒在那边的桌子上。 Mine我的；Yours你的；His他的；Hers她的。根据“Is this your pencil box, Linda?”可知，问句询问是否是琳达的，结合回答“No, it isn’t.”否定后，此处应指代“我的铅笔盒”，应用名词性物主代词Mine。 23. —________is the bag of rice? — 10 kilos A. How much B. How many C. How heavy 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这袋米有多重？——10 公斤。 How much多少钱，常用来询问价格或不可数名词的数量；How many多少，用来询问可数名词的数量；How heavy多重，用来询问重量。根据答语“10 kilos”可知，问句询问的是重量，且句中谓语动词是is，符合How heavy的用法。 24. —________ will the sports meeting be held? —In two weeks, on the playground of our school. A. How long B. How soon C. How often 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——运动会多久之后举行？——两周后，在我们学校的操场上。 How long多久；How soon多久以后，询问将来的时间，回答常用in+时间段；How often多久一次。根据“In two weeks”可知，此处是对将来时间的提问，表示“多久以后”，应填How soon。 25. There is ________ in today’s newspaper. Let’s read a storybook instead. A. something interesting B. anything interesting C. nothing interesting 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天的报纸没什么有趣的事情。我们还是读故事书吧。 something常用于肯定句；anything常用于否定或疑问句；nothing表示否定含义。形容词作定语修饰复合不定代词时，要后置。根据“Let’s read a storybook instead.”可知，建议读故事书，说明报纸上没有有趣的内容。故选C。 26. The headmaster ______ the boy for his brave act of using Heimlich maneuver (海姆利克急救法) to save his classmate’s life. A. praised B. provided C. punished 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：校长赞扬了这个男孩用海姆利克急救法挽救同学生命的勇敢行为。 考查动词辨析。praised表扬；provided提供；punished惩罚。根据“for his brave act”（因其勇敢行为）可知，校长应是表扬该行为，故选A。 27. Please read these words as ________ as possible in order not to make the same mistakes. A. slowly B. more slowly C. most slowly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：请尽可能慢慢地读这些单词，以免犯同样的错误。 slowly慢慢地，副词原级；more slowly更慢慢地，副词比较级；most slowly最慢慢地，副词最高级。“as...as possible”结构中间应用形容词或副词的原级，此处修饰动词read，应用副词原级。 28. —Come on! _________ of them could help to solve the trouble, so we had to turn to a third person for help. —You have a point! A. None B. Neither C. Either 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——加油！他们俩都没法解决这个麻烦，所以我们不得不向第三方求助。——你说得对！ 考查代词辨析。None（三者及以上）都不；Neither（两者）都不；Either（两者中）任意一个。根据后文“a third person”可知前文指“两者都不”。故选B。 29. —Who is the man in the classroom? —Oh, Mr. Green. He teaches ________ physics. A. us B. our C. ours 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——教室里的那个人是谁？——哦，格林先生。他教我们物理。 us我们，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。根据“He teaches...physics.”可知，此处是短语“teach sb. sth.教某人某事”，空处作teach的宾语，应用宾格形式。应填us。 30. — Must I clean the room now? — No, you ________. You can do it tomorrow. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我现在必须打扫房间吗？——不，你不必。你可以明天再做。 can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必。以must开头的一般疑问句，否定回答用needn’t表示“不必”。根据答句后一句“You can do it tomorrow.”可知，此处表示“不必现在打扫”，needn’t符合语境逻辑。 31. —______ good weather it is today! Let’s go fishing. —Good idea. A. What B. What a C. How 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天天气真好！我们去钓鱼吧。——好主意。 考查感叹句用法。what和how均可引导感叹句，what引导感叹句时，结构为“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！”；how引导感叹句时，结构为“How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”，weather是不可数名词，需用what引导。故选A。 32. —Mike, do you know if Lucy ________ to my birthday party tomorrow? —I think if Lily ________, so will she. A. will come; comes B. comes; will come C. will come; will come 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——迈克，你知道露西明天是否会来参加我的生日聚会吗？——我想如果莉莉来，她也会来。 在第一句中，if引导的是宾语从句，根据时间状语“tomorrow”可知，事情发生在将来，所以用一般将来时，即“will come”；在第二句中，if引导的是条件状语从句，根据“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，所以从句用“comes”。 33. The 2026 Asian Games ________ in Aichi, Japan. Many Chinese athletes will take part. A. will hold B. will be held C. held 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：2026 年亚运会将在日本爱知县举行。许多中国运动员将参加。 主语“The 2026 Asian Games”与动词“hold”之间是被动关系，需用被动语态；根据后句“will take part”可知时态为一般将来时，结构为will be+过去分词。 34. —During the Paris Olympic Games, the Chinese athletes won a total of 40 gold medals. —They are the role models in this new age ________ we should learn from. A. when B. who C. which 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在巴黎奥运会上，中国运动员共获得40枚金牌。——他们是这个新时代的榜样，我们应该向他们学习。 考查定语从句。when何时；who谁；which哪一个。根据“They are the role models in this new age ... we should learn from.”可知，本句是定语从句，先行词是role models，指人，且在从句中作宾语，应用who引导定语从句。故选B。 35. — Could you tell me ________? — At 8:30 tomorrow morning. A. when the meeting will start B. when will the meeting start C. where the meeting will be held 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我会议什么时候开始吗？——明天早上8:30。 宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语”，排除选项B。根据“At 8:30 tomorrow morning”可知询问的是具体时间，应该用when引导。 III. 完形填空 （每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 During the Ming Dynasty, there was a skilled man named Wang Shuyuan. He was good at turning a(n) ____36____ piece of wood into different things, like buildings, animals, trees and even people. One of his greatest works was a small boat ____37____ carefully just from a peach pit (果核). This small boat had a lovely shape like a(n) ____38____one.The middle part of the boat was the cabin (船舱). It had eight small ____39____ , four on each side. People could see beautiful patterns on the sides when the windows were open. It is a small boat made from a peach pit. Three people sat at the front of the boat. The man in the ____40____ was Su Dongpo. On his right was his friend, Foyin, and on his left was Luzhi. Su Dongpo and Luzhi were ____41____ a long scroll. Su Dongpo held one end of the scroll ____42____ resting his other hand on Luzhi's back. Luzhi pointed at the scroll with his right hand as if he was sharing something interesting. Foyin looked happy and ____43____, lying down on one knee and supporting himself with one arm. The boat had many other details (细微之处). On the back of it, Wang Shuyuan ____44____ wrote his name. It is hard to believe that he could ____45____ so many things on such a small peach pit Wang Shuyuan's skill is truly amazing! 36. A. small B. alive C. silver 37. A. making B. made C. makes 38. A. empty B. real C. silent 39. A. windows B. doors C. chairs 40. A. end B. back C. middle 41. A. looking at B. passing by C. setting off 42. A. as B. when C. while 43. A. helpful B. awful C. peaceful 44. A. ever B. even C. still 45. A. create B. cancel C. announce 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. B 39. A 40. C 41. A 42. C 43. C 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了明代能工巧匠王叔远的核雕技艺，详细描述了他用桃核雕刻的一艘小船的精美细节，凸显出王叔远技艺的精湛高超，让人叹为观止。 【36题详解】 句意：他擅长把一小块木头做成各式各样的物件，像楼阁、鸟兽、树木乃至人像。 结合后文用桃核雕刻，原料都是小块木料，small小的，符合文意；alive活着的、silver银质的和木头原料无关。 【37题详解】 句意：他最杰出的作品之一是一枚仅用桃核精心雕成的小船。 空格为后置定语修饰名词boat，小船是被制作出来，用过去分词made表被动。 【38题详解】 句意：这艘小船造型精巧，和真船模样相仿。 real真实的，like a real one意为像一艘真船；empty空的、silent安静的不能用来形容船只外形。 【39题详解】 句意：船舱带有八扇小窗，两边各四扇。 根据后文when the windows were open（窗户打开时），对应选windows窗户；doors门、chairs椅子和后文开窗的细节不符。 【40题详解】 句意：坐在中间的人是苏东坡。 后文交代左右分别是佛印和鲁直，可知苏东坡在中间，middle中间；end末尾、back后面不符合三人站位描述。 【41题详解】 句意：苏东坡和鲁直正在观赏一幅长卷。 look at观看，符合观赏画卷的语境；pass by路过、set off动身，都和语境不符。 【42题详解】 句意：苏东坡攥着画卷一端，另一只手搭在鲁直背上。 此处表示两个动作同时进行，“一边……一边……”或“当……时候（伴随状态）”。while常接现在分词表示伴随动作或对比，符合语境；as和when 虽也有“当……时”之意，但while更强调动作的持续性和同时性。 【43题详解】 句意：佛印神情安然愉悦，一膝跪地、单臂撑地。 peaceful 安详的，符合形容神态的语境；helpful乐于助人的、awful糟糕的，无法形容神态。 【44题详解】 句意：在小船尾部，王叔远甚至还刻上了自己的名字。 even甚至，用来递进突出工艺细致；ever曾经、still仍然，语义不通。 【45题详解】 句意：很难想象他能在这么小的桃核上雕琢出这么多事物。 create创作、雕刻，符合雕刻的语境；cancel取消、announce宣布，语义不通。 IV. 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A 2026 School Science and Technology Festival Dear students, Get ready for an exciting day! To encourage students to explore science and develop creative thinking, our school will hold the Science and Technology Festival next Friday, from 9:00 a. m. to 4:00 p. m. on the school playground. All students are welcome to join and have fun! Wonderful Activities： ★Robot Show: Watch cool robots dance, play football and even talk with you! ★Science Experiments: Try fun experiments like making volcano (火山) models and magic color changes. ★VR Experience: Put on VR glasses and explore the ocean or outer space! ★Model Making Competition: Show your creativity by building cars, planes, or buildings with recycled materials. Prizes for the best ones! ★Tech Talks: Listen to science teachers share amazing stories about space and future technology. Things to Remember: Each class needs to prepare one model for the competition. Please bring your model to the playground before 8:30 a. m. on that day. You can join the VR experience from 10:00 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. Only 20 students at a time, so come early! Bring a notebook if you want to write down something interesting. Remember to follow the rules and listen to the teachers during all activities. Tell your head teacher ahead of May 20th to attend the festival. If you have any questions, please ask Mr. Hu in Room 302 of the science building or call 88656956. Come and explore the wonderful world of science! Let’s learn, play and discover together! 46. Where is the Science and Technology Festival held? A. In the science building. B. On the school playground. C. In the dining hall. D. In the lab 47. In which activities can you learn about space? A. Robot show and Model Making Competition. B. Science Experiments and VR Experience. C. VR Experience and Tech Talks. D. Model Making Competition. 48. If you want to join the festival, what should you do? A. Make one model. B. Bring a notebook. C. Tell your head teacher. D. sign up. 49. What can we learn about the festival from the poster? ①The purpose. ②The cost. ③The duration (时长). ④The place. A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②④ 50. Why is the poster made? A. To invite students to join the festival. B. To show the colorful activities after school. C. To ask students to volunteer in the school festival. D. To warn students to volunteer in the school festival. 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. C 49. B 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了某校发布的2026科技节活动通知，介绍了活动的举办时间、地点、五类特色活动内容与参与须知，面向全体学生发出参与邀请。 【46题详解】 原文开篇明确说明“our school will hold the Science and Technology Festival... on the school playground”，直接可得举办地点为学校操场。 【47题详解】 定位活动介绍部分“VR Experience: Put on VR glasses and explore the ocean or outer space!”和“Tech Talks: Listen to science teachers share amazing stories about space and future technology.”VR体验可探索外太空，科技讲座会分享太空相关故事，两个活动都涉及太空内容。 【48题详解】 原文注意事项明确要求“Tell your head teacher ahead of May 20th to attend the festival.”，参与者需在5月20日前告知班主任；准备模型是班级要求而非个人要求，带笔记本只是记内容的可选建议，因此选此项。 【49题详解】 海报提到了①举办目的、③时长、④举办地点，全文完全未提及活动费用，排除②，因此①③④正确。 【50题详解】 海报全文介绍活动信息，结尾向学生发出参与邀请，核心目的就是邀请学生参加本次科技节。 B In 2026, the “spring and autumn holidays” for primary and secondary school students became a hot topic at the Two Sessions. The government will support qualified areas to pilot (试行) these short holidays, while carrying out a staggered paid leave system for workers. Provinces like Zhejiang, Jiangsu and Sichuan have already tested the policy with good experience, aiming to let families travel in off-peak seasons and boost local consumption (消费). These holidays bring great benefits to students. They can reduce study pressure after long learning periods and keep students healthy both physically and mentally. With mild weather, students can step out of classrooms to take part in practical activities, such as farming activities, nature observation and local cultural learning. This helps turn textbook knowledge into real-life experience and creates a win-win situation for education and society. However, there are still challenges. Many working parents can’t look after their children during the holidays. To solve this problem, schools now offer childcare services with colorful activities, and local communities provide more programs. The holidays can also be set flexibly according to local conditions. In short, these holidays are an important educational innovation, helping students grow in a healthier and more meaningful way. 51. Where did the “spring and autumn holidays” become a hot topic in 2026? A. In some schools. B. In some families. C. At the Two Sessions. D. In local communities. 52. What is one benefit of the holidays for students? A. They stay at home all day. B. They can make more money. C. They can reduce study pressure. D. They have more after-school classes. 53. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. The holidays can be organized flexibly. B. Schools offer no help for working parents. C. The holidays have nothing to do with local consumption. D. Parents don’t worry about their children during the holidays. 54. What is the best title for the text? A. The History of School Holidays B. How to Travel in Off-Peak Seasons C. Ways to Improve Students’ Grades D. Spring and Autumn Holidays—A New Educational Try 55. What is the main reason for the government to support spring and autumn breaks? A. To develop the economy. B. To help students rest more. C. To help students have more classes. D. To make parents travel with their children. 【答案】51. C 52. C 53. A 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了2026年 “春秋假” 成为两会热点的背景、政策试点情况，阐述了假期对学生的益处、实施中面临的挑战及解决措施，指出这是一项重要的教育创新。 【51题详解】 根据文章第一句 “In 2026, the ‘spring and autumn holidays’ for primary and secondary school students became a hot topic at the Two Sessions.” 可知，“春秋假” 在2026年成为两会的热点话题。 【52题详解】 根据文章第二段“These holidays bring great benefits to students. They can reduce study pressure after long learning periods and keep students healthy both physically and mentally.”可知，假期对学生的益处之一是减轻学习压力。 【53题详解】 根据文章第三段“The holidays can also be set flexibly according to local conditions.”可知，假期可以根据当地情况灵活安排。 【54题详解】 全文围绕 “春秋假” 这一政策展开，介绍了其背景、益处、挑战与意义，核心是阐述这一新的教育尝试。 【55题详解】 根据文章第二段“These holidays bring great benefits to students. They can reduce study pressure after long learning periods and keep students healthy both physically and mentally.”以及全文的核心逻辑，可知帮助学生缓解学习压力、得到更多休息，是政府推行春秋假的核心教育目的。 C In early 2026, the revised version of China’s Teachers Law was officially issued and will be put into effect in September 2026. The revision is based on the development of modern education, which not only improves the professional requirements for teachers, but also further protects the legitimate rights and interests of teachers, laying a solid foundation for the development of high-quality education in China. The revised Teachers Law has clear new requirements for teachers’ professional ability. It asks teachers to keep learning new educational concepts and teaching methods, and improve their ability to use modern educational technology such as AI in teaching. At the same time, the law also strengthens the protection of teachers rights and interests: it clearly stipulates the salary and welfare standards of teachers, ensuring that teachers’ income is in line with their work value; it also protects teachers’ rights to educational and teaching research, encouraging teachers to carry out teaching reform and innovation. Besides, the revised law also pays attention to the construction of teachers moral character, taking teachers ethics as the first standard for evaluating teachers work. It also puts forward higher requirements for the training and assessment of teachers, and sets up a more perfect teacher training system. With the implementation of the revised Teachers Law, teachers will have a better working environment and development space, and students will also get more high-quality educational resources, which will push China’s education cause to a new stage. 56. The underlined word “stipulates” probably means ________ in Chinese. A. 放弃 B. 废除 C. 规模 D. 规定 57. When will the revised Teachers Law be put into effect in 2026? A. In March. B. In September. C. In January. D. In December. 58. What is the basis of the revision of the Teachers Law? A. The development of modern education. B. The increase of students learning pressure. C. The popularization of AI in daily life. D. The change of teenagers online habits. 59. Which of the following is NOT the content of the revised Teachers Law? A. Improving teachers professional ability requirements. B. Strengthening the protection of teachers rights and interests. C. Taking teachers ethics as the first evaluation standard. D. Reducing the training and assessment of teachers. 60. What influence will the revised Teachers Law bring? A. Teachers will have a worse working environment. B. Students will get fewer high-quality educational resources. C. It will push China’s education cause to a new stage. D. Teachers will give up using modern educational technology. 【答案】56. D 57. B 58. A 59. D 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了2026 年新修订《教师法》公布，9月起实施。新法从专业能力、权益保障、师德建设三方面完善规定，助力我国教育高质量发展。 【56题详解】 第二段“At the same time, the law also strengthens the protection of teachers rights and interests: it clearly stipulates the salary and welfare standards of teachers, ensuring that teachers’ income is in line with their work value”可知，法律强化了对教师合法权益的保障，因此明确规定教师薪资与福利待遇标准，D符合。 【57题详解】 原文第一段“In early 2026, the revised version of China’s Teachers Law was officially issued and will be put into effect in September 2026.”，修订的教师法生效时间是2026年9月。 【58题详解】 原文第一段“The revision is based on the development of modern education, which not only improves the professional requirements for teachers, but also further protects the legitimate rights and interests of teachers, laying a solid foundation for the development of high-quality education in China.”，修订的基础是现代教育的发展。 【59题详解】 原文第三段“It also puts forward higher requirements for the training and assessment of teachers, and sets up a more perfect teacher training system.”可知，对教师的培训和考核提出了更高要求，但没有说减少教师培训和考核。 【60题详解】 原文最后一段“With the implementation of the revised Teachers Law, teachers will have a better working environment and development space, and students will also get more high-quality educational resources, which will push China’s education cause to a new stage.”可知，修订的教师法能够推动中国教育事业迈向新阶段。 D In March 2026, a new kind of portable air purifying schoolbag came out in China. It is a smart schoolbag with a small air purifier inside and it is very popular among parents and students. The air purifying schoolbag is not very heavy and looks like a common schoolbag. But it has a special function: it can filter harmful gases and tiny particles in the air quickly. The purifier works quietly and can keep working for 8 hours after charging. When students walk to school or take the bus, the bag can make the air around them fresh and clean. This schoolbag is very useful, especially on foggy and hazy days. It can protect students’ respiratory health. Many parents say it is a great invention, because it can let children breathe fresh air when they go to school. Scientists say this kind of smart schoolbag is just the start. More high-tech school supplies will come out to make students’ lives better. 61. What is the new kind of schoolbag? A. A schoolbag with books. B. A portable air purifying schoolbag. C. A heavy schoolbag. D. A colorful schoolbag. 62. What can the schoolbag filter in the air? A. Water and dust. B. Wind and cloud. C. Fresh air and oxygen. D. Harmful gases and particles. 63. How long can the purifier work after charging? A. For 6 hours. B. For 7 hours. C. For 8 hours. D. For 9 hours. 64. When is the schoolbag especially useful? A. On rainy days. B. On sunny days. C. On snowy days. D. On foggy and hazy days. 65. What do scientists think of the smart schoolbag? A. It is a bad invention for students. B. It is the only high-tech school supply. C. It is too expensive for most students. D. More high-tech school supplies will come out. 【答案】61. B 62. D 63. C 64. D 65. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一种在中国推出的新型便携式空气净化书包，包括其功能、特点、适用场景以及科学家对其未来的展望。 【61题详解】 根据文章第一段中“In March 2026, a new kind of portable air purifying schoolbag came out in China.（2026 年 3 月，一种新型便携式空气净化书包在中国问世。）”可知，这是一种便携式空气净化书包。 【62题详解】 根据文章第二段中“But it has a special function: it can filter harmful gases and tiny particles in the air quickly.（但它有一个特殊功能：可以快速过滤空气中的有害气体和微小颗粒。）”可知，该书包能过滤有害气体和颗粒。 【63题详解】 根据文章第二段中“The purifier works quietly and can keep working for 8 hours after charging.（净化器工作安静，充电后可持续工作 8 小时。）”可知，充电后工作时长为 8 小时。 【64题详解】 根据文章第三段中“This schoolbag is very useful, especially on foggy and hazy days.（这种书包非常有用，尤其是在雾天和雾霾天。）”可知，它在雾天和雾霾天特别有用。 【65题详解】 根据文章第三段中“Scientists say this kind of smart schoolbag is just the start. More high-tech school supplies will come out to make students’ lives better.（科学家说这种智能书包只是个开始。更多高科技学习用品将问世，使学生的生活更美好。）”可知，科学家认为未来会有更多高科技用学习用品出现。 第二节（每小题1分，满分5分） E Reading an English newspaper is a good way to improve a student’s language ability. As there are many useful and common words in an English newspaper, it may help students increase their vocabulary as well as improve their reading skills. ___66___But what is the proper way to read an English newspaper? Do students need to look over all the content of the newspaper? The first step is to choose a right newspaper with good language. Then turn to the front page and read the headlines to know what has happened. As the most important things are put on the front page, it’s easy to find out what you’re interested in and then turn to the page to read it completely. ___67___ Secondly, read newspapers every day. Remember words through context, in which these words may appear repeatedly. ____68____Don’t look up every unknown word in your dictionary. You can try to guess the meaning between sentences. ____69____Keep reading, and you will become familiar with the words after reading them several times in different texts. ____70____It can not only help us know what is happening in the world but also improve our language. 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺内容完整。 A. There is no need to go through all the articles. B. Once they appear several times, you will remember them easily. C. They can learn new knowledge from newspapers. D. Reading English newspapers makes us knowledgeable. E. If your guess is wrong, don’t give up. 【答案】66. C 67. A 68. B 69. E 70. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章说明了读英语报的好处，经常读英语报能让我们知识渊博，我们不仅能学到语言知识还能了解时事新闻。 【66题详解】 根据“As there are many useful and common words in an English newspaper, it may help students increase their vocabulary as well as improve their reading skills.”可知，此处应表达读英语报的其他益处，除了扩充词汇和提高阅读能力以外的益处。C选项“他们可以通过英语报学习新知识”符合语境。故选C。 【67题详解】 根据“As the most important things are put on the front page, it’s easy to find out what you’re interested in and then turn to the page to read it completely.”可知，读英语报的时不必读所有的文章，可以选读自己感兴趣的版块。所以A选项“没有必要通读所有的文章”符合语境。故选A。 【68题详解】 根据“ Remember words through context, in which these words may appear repeatedly.”“ Don’t look up every unknown word in your dictionary. ”可知，此处应接着叙述单词重复出现的问题。B选项“一旦他们多次出现，你会很容易记住”符合语境，故选B。 【69题详解】 根据“You can try to guess the meaning between sentences.”及“Keep reading…”可知，此处应为如果猜错了也没关系，继续读下去。选项E“如果你猜错了，不要放弃”符合语境。故选E。 【70题详解】 根据“It can not only help us know what is happening in the world but also improve our language.”可知，此处应是概括性的语句，总述读英语报的好处。选项D“读英语报让我们变得知识渊博”符合语境。故选D。 V. 情景交际 （每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，完成下列各题 71. A: ________ this sweater? B: It’s Sue’s. 【答案】Whose is 【解析】 【详解】根据答语“It’s Sue’s”，可知问句是在询问物品的归属权（是谁的），应使用特殊疑问词whose。询问归属的常用句型为“Whose be+指示代词+名词？”，题干中横线后为“this sweater?”，句中缺少系动词is，同时注意句首首字母大写，故应填Whose is。 72. A: So sorry for breaking your pencil-box. B: ________. 【答案】It doesn’t matter/Never mind/That’s all right 【解析】 【详解】根据A所说的“So sorry for breaking your pencil-box.”可知此处情境为道歉。B作为接受道歉的一方，应回答表示“没关系”、“不要紧”或“不用介意”的用语。故填It doesn’t matter/Never mind/That’s all right。 73. A: ________? B: Size L. 【答案】What size do you wear/What size would you like 【解析】 【详解】答语回答的是尺码，问句应是询问穿或想要多大尺码，故What size do you wear/What size would you like两种问法符合语境。 74. A: ________? B: I was born in Germany. 【答案】Where were you born 【解析】 【详解】根据B的回答“I was born in Germany.”，可知对话内容是关于“出生地点”的。对地点提问，应使用特殊疑问词Where，位于句首首字母大写；“出生”的固定搭配是be born。根据答语中的“was”可知时态为一般过去时；问句是A问B，主语应为you，对应的be动词过去式为were。故填Where were you born。 75. A: I think Fujian is more and more attractive. B: ________. Many visitors come here every year. 【答案】I agree with you/You’re right/So it is 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：我觉得福建越来越有吸引力了。B：我同意 / 你说得对 / 确实如此。 每年有很多游客来这里。根据前句认可福建极具吸引力以及后句每年有许多游客前来的佐证语境可知，此处表示赞同对方观点。I agree with you我同意；You’re right你说得对；So it is确实如此均符合语境。 VI. 看图写话 （每小题2分，满分10分） 看图写话。根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. now____________________ 77. often, school ____________________ 78. under ____________________ 79. as...as ____________________ 80. if, break ____________________ 【答案】76. Now I’m playing the guitar. 77. He often goes to school by bike. 78. There are some flowers under the tree. 79. Lily is as tall as Lucy. 80. If you break the traffic rules, you will get a ticket. 【解析】 【76题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，本句表示“现在我在弹吉他”，Now时间状语，I’m playing作主语和谓语，the guitar作宾语。故填Now I’m playing the guitar. 【77题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，本句表示“他经常骑自行车去上学”，He 作主语，often表示频率，goes to school去上学，by bike骑自行车。故填He often goes to school by bike. 【78题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，本句表示“树下有一些花”，There are有，some flowers作主语，under the tree地点状语。故填There are some flowers under the tree. 【79题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，本句表示“莉莉和露西一样高”，Lily作主语，is作谓语，as tall as和……一样高，Lucy作宾语。故填Lily is as tall as Lucy. 【80题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，本句表示“如果你违反交通规则，你会收到罚单”，If引导条件状语从句，you作从句的主语，break作从句的谓语，the traffic rules作从句的宾语，you作主句的主语，will get作主句的谓语，a ticket作主语的宾语。故填If you break the traffic rules, you will get a ticket. VII. 短文填词 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 The Art of War is a military book written by the Chinese strategist Sunzi. The book is the ____81____ (early) known one on war and military science. It is ____82____ (divide) into 13 parts. Each one is about a different set of skills or military strategy (策略), known in Chinese as Bingfa. It is hard to know exactly ____83____ The Art of War was written, but most experts think it was written during the Spring and Autumn Period. Besides, experts cannot be sure ____84____ the details of the life of its writer, Sunzi, but they believe he was ____85____ general (将军) who was working for the State of Wu. It is clear that whatever his life ____86____ (experience) were, Sunzi had a wealth of knowledge about war and strategy. The starting point of The Art of War is that war should be avoided in the ____87____ (begin). If a war cannot be avoided, it should be fought ____88____ (wise) to reduce harm and waste. For example, attack enemies when they are unprepared and appear where you are not expected, and then you are likely to win a speedy victory with little effort. The Art of War discusses much about preparation for war, including having lucky weather conditions, geographic advantages and the unity of the people, ____89____ (study) the enemies’ movements and weaknesses and training soldiers. At the same time, the book also suggests that military strategy should be changed to suit new conditions depending on the real situation on the battlefield. The Art of War ____90____ (be) very popular since it first came out, influencing leaders all over the world. 【答案】81. earliest 82. divided 83. when 84. of##about 85. a 86. experiences 87. beginning 88. wisely 89. studying 90. has been 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了中国古代军事家孙子所著的《孙子兵法》。它是现存最早的军事著作，成书于春秋时期，分为13篇，核心思想强调慎战、速胜，主张根据天时地利人和制定策略，并因时制宜、灵活用兵。该书自问世以来影响深远，至今仍被世界各地的领导者借鉴。 【81题详解】 句意：《孙子兵法》是中国战略家孙子所著的一部军事著作。这本书是已知最早的关于战争和军事科学的著作。根据句意和定冠词the可知，此处需要形容词最高级，early的最高级为earliest，符合语法及语义要求。 【82题详解】 句意：它被分为13个部分。主语It（指代这本书）与动词divide之间是被动关系，需要用被动语态，因此divide应变为过去分词divided，构成is divided into（被分为）的固定搭配，符合语法及语义要求。 【83题详解】 句意：很难确切知道《孙子兵法》是什么时候写的，但大多数专家认为它写于春秋时期。根据后文的时间信息“Spring and Autumn Period”可知，此处询问的是时间，故用when引导宾语从句，符合语法及语义要求。 【84题详解】 句意：此外，专家们无法确定其作者孙子生平的细节。固定搭配be sure about/of表示“对……确定/有把握”，因此填about或of，符合语法及语义要求。 【85题详解】 句意：但他们认为他是一位为吴国效力的将军。根据general是可数名词，意为“将军”，前面用不定冠词a，适合语法及语义要求。 【86题详解】 句意：很明显，无论他的人生经历如何，孙子都拥有丰富的战争和战略知识。根据后面的系动词were可知，主语应为复数形式，experience表示“经历”时为可数名词，复数形式为experiences，符合语法及语义要求。 【87题详解】 句意：《孙子兵法》的出发点是战争一开始就应该避免。固定搭配in the beginning表示“起初，一开始”，因此填beginning，符合语法及语义要求。 【88题详解】 句意：如果战争无法避免，就应该明智地进行战斗，以减少伤害和浪费。此处修饰动词fought，需要用副词，wise的副词形式为wisely，表示“明智地”，符合语法及语义要求。 【89题详解】 句意：《孙子兵法》讨论了许多备战内容，包括有利的天气条件、地理优势、人民的团结、研究敌人的动向和弱点以及训练士兵。根据前面的介词including可知，此处需要动名词形式，与前后的名词/动名词构成并列，因此study应变为studying，符合语法及语义要求。 【90题详解】 句意：《孙子兵法》自问世以来一直非常受欢迎，影响着世界各地的领导人。根据时间状语since it first came out可知，句子需要用现在完成时，主语The Art of War为单数，因此填has been，符合语法及语义要求。 VIII. 书面表达（15分） 91. 请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 我们在日常学习中会遇到各种各样的问题。遇到问题时你会选择向谁求助呢？老师，同学，家长还是网络？学校就此问题在全校500名学生中做了一项调查。下面是调查结果统计图。请你根据图表信息，写一篇英语短文向校刊投稿。 内容包括： 1．Describe the results of the survey. 2．Tell the reasons why students choose them to ask for help. (At least two) 3．What’s your opinion? 要求： 1．词数不少于80 (开头已给出，不计入总词数) ； 2．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 Last week, our school did a survey about who students turn to first when they meet problems in study. Here are the results. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Last week, our school did a survey about who students turn to first when they meet problems in study. Here are the results. As the pie chart shows, 35% of students ask teachers for help first, which is the most popular choice.30% of students turn to their classmates, 20% choose their parents, and only 15% get help on the Internet. Students like teachers best because they have much teaching experience and can explain things clearly. Classmates are also a good choice because they are of the same age and understand each other’s problems better. In my opinion, asking teachers is a good choice for difficult problems. But we should try to solve problems by ourselves first to improve our thinking. The key is to keep a balance between asking for help and thinking by ourselves. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，以一般过去时、一般现在时为主 明确要点：调查背景、数据结果、原因分析、个人观点 确定人称：第三人称（students/they）+ 第一人称（we/I） 注意事项：数据表述要准确，观点需积极正向，不得透露真实个人信息 [第二步：构思布局] 四段式结构： 开头段：交代调查背景与主题 主体段1：呈现饼图调查数据结果 主体段2：分析不同求助对象的原因 结尾段：发表个人观点并升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：调查背景与数据呈现 背景说明：do a survey about/conduct a survey on/carry out a survey about 数据表述：As the pie chart shows/According to the pie chart/As is shown in the pie chart 求助对象相关：ask teachers for help/turn to teachers for help/seek help from teachers；turn to their classmates/ask classmates for advice/seek help from classmates；choose their parents/turn to parents for support/ask parents for help；get help on the Internet/turn to online resources/seek help online 比例描述：35% of students / thirty-five percent of students/35 percent of the students；the most popular choice/the most common choice/the most preferred option 要点二：原因分析 求助老师：teaching experience/teaching experience and skills/rich teaching experience；explain things clearly/explain problems clearly/make explanations easy to understand 求助同学：of the same age/at the same age/of the same age group；understand each other’s problems better/relate to each other’s problems better/share similar learning experiences 其他对象：convenient/convenient and fast/easy to access；know personal situation well/know one’s situation well/be familiar with one’s situation 要点三：个人观点与升华 观点表达：In my opinion/In my view/From my perspective；it is a good choice/it is a wise choice/a good option；try to solve problems by ourselves first/try to work out problems on our own first/attempt to solve problems independently first 升华句：improve our thinking/improve our thinking ability/develop our independent thinking；keep a balance between asking for help and thinking by ourselves/keep a balance between seeking help and independent thinking/maintain a balance between asking for assistance and thinking on our own 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。I'll travel by train for my summer vacation. I'll travel by train for my summer vacation. Listen to the next . question. My favorite places, the library is very quiet, and I enjoy killing time that. My favor places, the library is very quiet, and I enjoy killing time that. Listen to the next question. I want to be a cook when I grow up. I love cooking and eating so much. I want to be a cook when I grow up. I love cooking and eating so much. Listen to the next . question. The movie was so sad that I made me cry. The movie was so sad that you made me cry. Listen to the next question. the dog is barking lovely. The dog is barking lovely. Listen to the next question. Hello, my name sophie. I'm a new student here. Hi sofie, i'm mike. Welcome to our class. That's mister lin, our math teacher. Question what? sophie? Hello, my named sophie. I'm a new student here. Hi sofie. I'm mike. Welcome to our class. That's mr. lin. Are math teacher . question what, sophie? Listen to the next question. Can you tell me where there is a good . place to eat? Burger king makes the most delicious hamburgers, and a new place called subway serves really healthy . sandwiches. Okay, i'll try subway. Hope it's not too expensive. Question, how's the food at subway? Can you tell me whether is a good place to eat? Burger king makes the most delicious hamburgers, and a new place called subway serves really healthy sandwiches. Okay, i'll try subway. Hope it's not too expensive. Question, how's the food at subway? Listen to the next question. where are you going for some . of vacation? You, none. I love the cool weather there. Yeah, it's been too hot and wet in in these days. Question, what's the weather like in una? Where are you going for some . of vacation? You, none. I love the cool weather there. Yeah, it's been too hot and wet in mon these days. Question, what's the weather like in una? Listen to the next question. The weekend is coming. Do you want to go to the movies? We always watch movies on weekends. Why don't we try something new like doing sports or going . to concerts? You're right. Let's play tennis for . a change. Sounds great . question. What are they going to do this weekend? The weekend is coming. Do you want to go to the movies? We . always watch movies on weekends. Why don't we try something new like doing sports or going to . concerts? Your right, let's play tennis for . a change. Sounds great . question. What are they going to do this weekend? Listen to the next question. What's this beautiful box for Emily? It's your father's day present. You are the best dad in the world. Thank you. honey. Let me see. Oh, you've got me ahead and a tie. Yes, I hope you like them. I do. but they must be very expensive. Yes, but I earned some money by selling books. What's this beautiful box for Emily? It's your father's day present. You are the best dad . in the world. Thank you. Honey, let me see. Oh, you've got me . a head and a tie. Yes, I hope you like them. I do, but they must be very expensive. Yes, but I earned some money by . selling books. Listen to the next question. did your grandpa joined the red army? Liming, yes, he joined the red army when he was twenty. What happened later, after the . first of october nineteen forty nine, he wrote some books about the long march. I'm sure you are proud . of your grandpa, of course. Did your grandpa join the . red army? Liming, yes. He joined the red army when . he was twenty. What happened later. after the first of october nineteen forty nine, he wrote some books about the lone march. I'm sure you are proud of your grandpa. of course. Listen to the next question. Two tickets for the three thirty P, M train . to beijing, please. I'm sorry, sir, that train is . sold out. When is the next train . at four PM? But there are only first class tickets left for that train. First class tickets are too . expensive. Then how about the five pm train? Will that do? Yes, that would be okay. Two tickets for the three thirty PM train to beijing, please. I'm sorry, sir, that train is sold out. When is the next train . at four P. M? But there are only first class tickets left for that train. First class tickets are too . expensive. Then how about the five P. M. train? Will that do? Yes, that would be okay. Listen to the next question. More than forty million foreign is around the world that learning chinese. Some are children, others are grown ups. Let's interview some of them. Hello, David. May I ask you some questions? sure. Go ahead. Could you tell me where you're from? I'm from australia. I like chinese, so I come to china. Why do you like chinese? I work in a big company. I have to talk with chinese people or read chinese emails in my business. Hello, bob. Could you tell me why you learn chinese? I come from russia and I learn chinese because I am very interested in chinese culture. I was so amazed when I was first watched beijing Opera three years ago. Hi, lisa. You are an italian girl. Why do you like chinese? I think china is becoming stronger, and I want to know more about china. Okay, I see. Thank you very much. More than forty million foreigners around the world of learning chinese. Some are children, others are grown ups. Let's interview some of them. Hello, David. May I ask you some questions? sure. Go ahead. Could you tell me where . you're from? I'm from australia. I like chinese, so I come to china. Why do you like chinese? I work in a big company. I have to talk with chinese people or read chinese emails in my business. Hello, bob. Could you tell me why you learn chinese? I come from russia and I learn chinese because I am very interested in chinese culture. I was so amazed when I was first watched beijing Opera three years ago. Hi, lisa. You are an italian girl. Why do you like chinese? I think china is becoming stronger, and I want to know more about china. Okay, I see. Thank you very much. More than forty million foreign is around the world that learning chinese. Some are children, others are grown ups. Let's interview some of them. Hello, David. May I ask you some questions? sure. Go ahead. Could you . tell me where you're from? I'm from australia. I like chinese, so I come to china. Why do you like chinese? I work in a big company. I have to talk with chinese people or read chinese emails in my business. Hello, bob. Could you tell me why you learn chinese? I come from russia and I learn chinese because I am very interested in chinese culture. I was so amazed when I was first watched beijing Opera three years ago. Hi lisa. You are an italian girl. Why do you like chinese? I think china is becoming stronger, and I want to know more about china. Okay, I see. Thank you very much. 听力部分到此结束。 福建省南平市水东学校2026届九年级下学期英语适应性练习 英语 （2026.6.1） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一 I.听力部分 （共三大题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听句子 从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画 （句子读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 听对话 根据所听到的内容，选择正确的答案 （对话读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A teacher. B. A student. C. An officer. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Delicious. B. Healthy. C. Expensive. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Cool. B. Hot. C. Wet. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watch movies. B. Go to concerts. C. Do sports. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the relationship (关系) between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Father and daughter. C. Brother and sister. 11. What did Emily buy? A. A hat and a tie. B. A hat and a book. C. A book and a tie. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. When did Li Ming’s grandpa join the Red Army? A. At 19. B. At 20. C. At 21. 13. What did Li Ming’s grandpa do after October 1st, 1949? A. He worked in a museum. B. He became a history teacher. C. He wrote some books. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Which train will the man take? A. The 3:30 p.m. train. B. The 4:00 p.m. train. C. The 5:00 p.m. train. 15. Why doesn’t the man buy first class tickets? A. They are too expensive. B. They are sold out. C. It is too late to buy them. 第三节 听长对话，根据你所听到的内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（对话读三遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Name Country Why to Learn Chinese David Australia He has to ____16____ with Chinese people or read Chinese emails in his ____17____. Bob ____18____ He is very interested in Chinese ____19____. Lisa Italy China is becoming ____20____ and she wants to know more about China. II. 单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（每小题1分，满分15分） 21. A 5.2-level earthquake struck Liuzhou, Guangxi ________ the night of May 18th, 2026. A. in B. at C. on 22. —Is this your pencil box, Linda? —No, it isn’t. ________ is on the desk over there. A. Mine B. Yours C. His D. Hers 23. —________is the bag of rice? — 10 kilos A. How much B. How many C. How heavy 24. —________ will the sports meeting be held? —In two weeks, on the playground of our school. A. How long B. How soon C. How often 25. There is ________ in today’s newspaper. Let’s read a storybook instead. A. something interesting B. anything interesting C. nothing interesting 26. The headmaster ______ the boy for his brave act of using Heimlich maneuver (海姆利克急救法) to save his classmate’s life. A. praised B. provided C. punished 27. Please read these words as ________ as possible in order not to make the same mistakes. A. slowly B. more slowly C. most slowly 28. —Come on! _________ of them could help to solve the trouble, so we had to turn to a third person for help. —You have a point! A. None B. Neither C. Either 29. —Who is the man in the classroom? —Oh, Mr. Green. He teaches ________ physics. A. us B. our C. ours 30. — Must I clean the room now? — No, you ________. You can do it tomorrow. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t 31. —______ good weather it is today! Let’s go fishing. —Good idea. A. What B. What a C. How 32. —Mike, do you know if Lucy ________ to my birthday party tomorrow? —I think if Lily ________, so will she. A. will come; comes B. comes; will come C. will come; will come 33. The 2026 Asian Games ________ in Aichi, Japan. Many Chinese athletes will take part. A. will hold B. will be held C. held 34. —During the Paris Olympic Games, the Chinese athletes won a total of 40 gold medals. —They are the role models in this new age ________ we should learn from. A. when B. who C. which 35. — Could you tell me ________? — At 8:30 tomorrow morning. A. when the meeting will start B. when will the meeting start C. where the meeting will be held III. 完形填空 （每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 During the Ming Dynasty, there was a skilled man named Wang Shuyuan. He was good at turning a(n) ____36____ piece of wood into different things, like buildings, animals, trees and even people. One of his greatest works was a small boat ____37____ carefully just from a peach pit (果核). This small boat had a lovely shape like a(n) ____38____one.The middle part of the boat was the cabin (船舱). It had eight small ____39____ , four on each side. People could see beautiful patterns on the sides when the windows were open. It is a small boat made from a peach pit. Three people sat at the front of the boat. The man in the ____40____ was Su Dongpo. On his right was his friend, Foyin, and on his left was Luzhi. Su Dongpo and Luzhi were ____41____ a long scroll. Su Dongpo held one end of the scroll ____42____ resting his other hand on Luzhi's back. Luzhi pointed at the scroll with his right hand as if he was sharing something interesting. Foyin looked happy and ____43____, lying down on one knee and supporting himself with one arm. The boat had many other details (细微之处). On the back of it, Wang Shuyuan ____44____ wrote his name. It is hard to believe that he could ____45____ so many things on such a small peach pit Wang Shuyuan's skill is truly amazing! 36. A. small B. alive C. silver 37. A. making B. made C. makes 38. A. empty B. real C. silent 39. A. windows B. doors C. chairs 40. A. end B. back C. middle 41. A. looking at B. passing by C. setting off 42. A. as B. when C. while 43. A. helpful B. awful C. peaceful 44. A. ever B. even C. still 45. A. create B. cancel C. announce IV. 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A 2026 School Science and Technology Festival Dear students, Get ready for an exciting day! To encourage students to explore science and develop creative thinking, our school will hold the Science and Technology Festival next Friday, from 9:00 a. m. to 4:00 p. m. on the school playground. All students are welcome to join and have fun! Wonderful Activities： ★Robot Show: Watch cool robots dance, play football and even talk with you! ★Science Experiments: Try fun experiments like making volcano (火山) models and magic color changes. ★VR Experience: Put on VR glasses and explore the ocean or outer space! ★Model Making Competition: Show your creativity by building cars, planes, or buildings with recycled materials. Prizes for the best ones! ★Tech Talks: Listen to science teachers share amazing stories about space and future technology. Things to Remember: Each class needs to prepare one model for the competition. Please bring your model to the playground before 8:30 a. m. on that day. You can join the VR experience from 10:00 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. Only 20 students at a time, so come early! Bring a notebook if you want to write down something interesting. Remember to follow the rules and listen to the teachers during all activities. Tell your head teacher ahead of May 20th to attend the festival. If you have any questions, please ask Mr. Hu in Room 302 of the science building or call 88656956. Come and explore the wonderful world of science! Let’s learn, play and discover together! 46. Where is the Science and Technology Festival held? A. In the science building. B. On the school playground. C. In the dining hall. D. In the lab 47. In which activities can you learn about space? A. Robot show and Model Making Competition. B. Science Experiments and VR Experience. C. VR Experience and Tech Talks. D. Model Making Competition. 48. If you want to join the festival, what should you do? A. Make one model. B. Bring a notebook. C. Tell your head teacher. D. sign up. 49. What can we learn about the festival from the poster? ①The purpose. ②The cost. ③The duration (时长). ④The place. A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ①②④ 50. Why is the poster made? A. To invite students to join the festival. B. To show the colorful activities after school. C. To ask students to volunteer in the school festival. D. To warn students to volunteer in the school festival. B In 2026, the “spring and autumn holidays” for primary and secondary school students became a hot topic at the Two Sessions. The government will support qualified areas to pilot (试行) these short holidays, while carrying out a staggered paid leave system for workers. Provinces like Zhejiang, Jiangsu and Sichuan have already tested the policy with good experience, aiming to let families travel in off-peak seasons and boost local consumption (消费). These holidays bring great benefits to students. They can reduce study pressure after long learning periods and keep students healthy both physically and mentally. With mild weather, students can step out of classrooms to take part in practical activities, such as farming activities, nature observation and local cultural learning. This helps turn textbook knowledge into real-life experience and creates a win-win situation for education and society. However, there are still challenges. Many working parents can’t look after their children during the holidays. To solve this problem, schools now offer childcare services with colorful activities, and local communities provide more programs. The holidays can also be set flexibly according to local conditions. In short, these holidays are an important educational innovation, helping students grow in a healthier and more meaningful way. 51. Where did the “spring and autumn holidays” become a hot topic in 2026? A. In some schools. B. In some families. C. At the Two Sessions. D. In local communities. 52. What is one benefit of the holidays for students? A. They stay at home all day. B. They can make more money. C. They can reduce study pressure. D. They have more after-school classes. 53. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. The holidays can be organized flexibly. B. Schools offer no help for working parents. C. The holidays have nothing to do with local consumption. D. Parents don’t worry about their children during the holidays. 54. What is the best title for the text? A. The History of School Holidays B. How to Travel in Off-Peak Seasons C. Ways to Improve Students’ Grades D. Spring and Autumn Holidays—A New Educational Try 55. What is the main reason for the government to support spring and autumn breaks? A. To develop the economy. B. To help students rest more. C. To help students have more classes. D. To make parents travel with their children. C In early 2026, the revised version of China’s Teachers Law was officially issued and will be put into effect in September 2026. The revision is based on the development of modern education, which not only improves the professional requirements for teachers, but also further protects the legitimate rights and interests of teachers, laying a solid foundation for the development of high-quality education in China. The revised Teachers Law has clear new requirements for teachers’ professional ability. It asks teachers to keep learning new educational concepts and teaching methods, and improve their ability to use modern educational technology such as AI in teaching. At the same time, the law also strengthens the protection of teachers rights and interests: it clearly stipulates the salary and welfare standards of teachers, ensuring that teachers’ income is in line with their work value; it also protects teachers’ rights to educational and teaching research, encouraging teachers to carry out teaching reform and innovation. Besides, the revised law also pays attention to the construction of teachers moral character, taking teachers ethics as the first standard for evaluating teachers work. It also puts forward higher requirements for the training and assessment of teachers, and sets up a more perfect teacher training system. With the implementation of the revised Teachers Law, teachers will have a better working environment and development space, and students will also get more high-quality educational resources, which will push China’s education cause to a new stage. 56. The underlined word “stipulates” probably means ________ in Chinese. A. 放弃 B. 废除 C. 规模 D. 规定 57. When will the revised Teachers Law be put into effect in 2026? A. In March. B. In September. C. In January. D. In December. 58. What is the basis of the revision of the Teachers Law? A. The development of modern education. B. The increase of students learning pressure. C. The popularization of AI in daily life. D. The change of teenagers online habits. 59. Which of the following is NOT the content of the revised Teachers Law? A. Improving teachers professional ability requirements. B. Strengthening the protection of teachers rights and interests. C. Taking teachers ethics as the first evaluation standard. D. Reducing the training and assessment of teachers. 60. What influence will the revised Teachers Law bring? A. Teachers will have a worse working environment. B. Students will get fewer high-quality educational resources. C. It will push China’s education cause to a new stage. D. Teachers will give up using modern educational technology. D In March 2026, a new kind of portable air purifying schoolbag came out in China. It is a smart schoolbag with a small air purifier inside and it is very popular among parents and students. The air purifying schoolbag is not very heavy and looks like a common schoolbag. But it has a special function: it can filter harmful gases and tiny particles in the air quickly. The purifier works quietly and can keep working for 8 hours after charging. When students walk to school or take the bus, the bag can make the air around them fresh and clean. This schoolbag is very useful, especially on foggy and hazy days. It can protect students’ respiratory health. Many parents say it is a great invention, because it can let children breathe fresh air when they go to school. Scientists say this kind of smart schoolbag is just the start. More high-tech school supplies will come out to make students’ lives better. 61. What is the new kind of schoolbag? A. A schoolbag with books. B. A portable air purifying schoolbag. C. A heavy schoolbag. D. A colorful schoolbag. 62. What can the schoolbag filter in the air? A. Water and dust. B. Wind and cloud. C. Fresh air and oxygen. D. Harmful gases and particles. 63. How long can the purifier work after charging? A. For 6 hours. B. For 7 hours. C. For 8 hours. D. For 9 hours. 64. When is the schoolbag especially useful? A. On rainy days. B. On sunny days. C. On snowy days. D. On foggy and hazy days. 65. What do scientists think of the smart schoolbag? A. It is a bad invention for students. B. It is the only high-tech school supply. C. It is too expensive for most students. D. More high-tech school supplies will come out. 第二节（每小题1分，满分5分） E Reading an English newspaper is a good way to improve a student’s language ability. As there are many useful and common words in an English newspaper, it may help students increase their vocabulary as well as improve their reading skills. ___66___But what is the proper way to read an English newspaper? Do students need to look over all the content of the newspaper? The first step is to choose a right newspaper with good language. Then turn to the front page and read the headlines to know what has happened. As the most important things are put on the front page, it’s easy to find out what you’re interested in and then turn to the page to read it completely. ___67___ Secondly, read newspapers every day. Remember words through context, in which these words may appear repeatedly. ____68____Don’t look up every unknown word in your dictionary. You can try to guess the meaning between sentences. ____69____Keep reading, and you will become familiar with the words after reading them several times in different texts. ____70____It can not only help us know what is happening in the world but also improve our language. 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺内容完整。 A. There is no need to go through all the articles. B. Once they appear several times, you will remember them easily. C. They can learn new knowledge from newspapers. D. Reading English newspapers makes us knowledgeable. E. If your guess is wrong, don’t give up. V. 情景交际 （每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，完成下列各题 71. A: ________ this sweater? B: It’s Sue’s. 72. A: So sorry for breaking your pencil-box. B: ________. 73. A: ________? B: Size L. 74. A: ________? B: I was born in Germany. 75. A: I think Fujian is more and more attractive. B: ________. Many visitors come here every year. VI. 看图写话 （每小题2分，满分10分） 看图写话。根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. now____________________ 77. often, school ____________________ 78. under ____________________ 79. as...as ____________________ 80. if, break ____________________ VII. 短文填词 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 The Art of War is a military book written by the Chinese strategist Sunzi. The book is the ____81____ (early) known one on war and military science. It is ____82____ (divide) into 13 parts. Each one is about a different set of skills or military strategy (策略), known in Chinese as Bingfa. It is hard to know exactly ____83____ The Art of War was written, but most experts think it was written during the Spring and Autumn Period. Besides, experts cannot be sure ____84____ the details of the life of its writer, Sunzi, but they believe he was ____85____ general (将军) who was working for the State of Wu. It is clear that whatever his life ____86____ (experience) were, Sunzi had a wealth of knowledge about war and strategy. The starting point of The Art of War is that war should be avoided in the ____87____ (begin). If a war cannot be avoided, it should be fought ____88____ (wise) to reduce harm and waste. For example, attack enemies when they are unprepared and appear where you are not expected, and then you are likely to win a speedy victory with little effort. The Art of War discusses much about preparation for war, including having lucky weather conditions, geographic advantages and the unity of the people, ____89____ (study) the enemies’ movements and weaknesses and training soldiers. At the same time, the book also suggests that military strategy should be changed to suit new conditions depending on the real situation on the battlefield. The Art of War ____90____ (be) very popular since it first came out, influencing leaders all over the world. VIII. 书面表达（15分） 91. 请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 我们在日常学习中会遇到各种各样的问题。遇到问题时你会选择向谁求助呢？老师，同学，家长还是网络？学校就此问题在全校500名学生中做了一项调查。下面是调查结果统计图。请你根据图表信息，写一篇英语短文向校刊投稿。 内容包括： 1．Describe the results of the survey. 2．Tell the reasons why students choose them to ask for help. (At least two) 3．What’s your opinion? 要求： 1．词数不少于80 (开头已给出，不计入总词数) ； 2．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 Last week, our school did a survey about who students turn to first when they meet problems in study. Here are the results. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $