Unit 8 Birthdays（综合训练）-2025-2026 学年译林版（三起）（2012）英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 围绕生日主题，整合听力理解、词汇运用、语法辨析、文化阅读及写作输出，通过分层题型培养语言能力与跨文化意识。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|4大题（含思维导图任务）|信息定位与思维导图构建|从图片匹配到语篇整合，逐步提升听力信息处理能力| |词汇|3题型（发音/填空/词形）|语境猜词与词形转换|覆盖语音规则、词汇应用及固定搭配，夯实语言基础| |语法|10题单选|序数词/主谓一致/时态辨析|结合生日场景考查核心语法点，实现知识情境化迁移| |阅读|2篇（日程/文化习俗）|细节查找与文化对比|从日程表解读到跨文化生日习俗认知，培养文化意识| |写作|1篇介绍朋友生日|要点整合与连贯表达|综合运用所学词汇语法，提升语言输出与思维品质|

2025-2026 学年译林版小学英语五年级下册 Unit 8 Birthdays 能力提升与素养培优训练 听力部分(30分) 一、听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是否相符，相符的画“ √ ”,不相符的画“×”。(听两遍) ( 5 分) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 二、听录音，选出相应的答语。(听两遍)(5分) ( )1.A.January. B.February. C.March. ( )2.A.It's Monday. B.She is ten. C.It's on May 3rd. ( )3.A.My birthday is in May. B.I'm eating the birthday cake. C.I usually eat noodles. ( )4.A.Yes,he does. B.No,he isn't. C.Yes,she does. ( )5.A.It's Sunday. B.It's on Oct.5th. C.It's Sept.10th. 三、听录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是(T) 否(F)相符。(听两遍)(10分) ( )1.Yang Ling's birthday is on the first of July. ( )2.Yang Ling's father buys some meat and fruit. ( )3.Yang Ling's mother buys some noodles and a birthday cake. ( )4.Yang Ling's father wants to buy a dress for her. ( )5.Yang Ling is not happy today because she is busy. 四 、思维导图 听录音，完成下列任务。(听两遍)(10分) 任务一：完成下列思维导图。(6分) 任务二：选择正确的答案。(4分) ( )1.Who will make a cake for Peter? A.His father. B.His mother. C.Tina. ( )2.What will Peter's friends do at the party? A.They will send him some presents. B.They will play games together. C.They will watch a film. 笔试部分(70 分) 五、下列每组单词的画线部分共有几种发音?请认真读一读，选择正确的选项。(6分) A.一种 B .两种 C . 三种 D. 四种 ( )1.bank pink think trunk ( )2.long three father ink ( )3.maths brother this there ( )4.teacher chicken cheap lunch ( )5.grass brown player clear ( )6.umbrella fresh young shirt 六、词汇。(15分) A. 根据首字母提示补全句子。(5分) 1. A___________ is the eighth month of a year. 2.Let's go and see a p________in Suzhou Kunqu Opera Theatre. 3.On Mother's Day,I usually give p________to my mother. 4.Tree Planting Day is on the t_________ of March. 5.Do you know the a_________to Question1? B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。 ( 5分) 1.The__________(four)picture is mine. 2.Can Lucy_________ (open)the present box now? 3.Su Yang has a lot of___________(funny)at the party. 4.Their parents always_________(watch)TV in the evening. 5.___________(give)the little boy some bread and a cup of milk,please. C. 从方框中选择合适的词组并用其适当形式补全句子。(5分) run away come out get the answer play games have a great time 1.We always______________________on Children's Day. 2.The rain stops and the rainbow_______________________________. 3.The children are_______________________________in the playground. 4.The little mouse is so afraid of the cat and________________________________________. 5.This question is difficult for me.I can't _________________________________quickly. 七、单项选择。(10分 ) ( )1.Pan Zhanle won________swimming gold medal of the Paris Olympics.He's a real_______. A.one;hero B.first;hero C.the first;hero D.the first;heroine ( )2.—When is your birthday? —It's on_________. A.February nine B.February nineth C.February the ninth D.February nineteen ( )3.There are________girls near the window.The________one is my sister. A. five;three B.five;third C.fifth;three D.fifth;third ( )4.Oh,no!The boys___________again. A.fights B.fighting C.start fight D.start fighting ( )5.At this evening party,everyone________on their favourite clothes and enjoys themselves very much. A.are having B.put C.have D.puts ( )6.Tony is the second__________in his________. A.child;family B.children;families C.child;families D.children;family ( )7.Walk along the street and turn right at____ ________crossing. A.five B.fifth C.the fifth D.fifteen ( )8.—What_______you like__________your birthday? —I'd like a robot. A.do;on B.would;on C.would;at D.do;at ( )9.He always__________at eight o'clock.But now,he___________. A.play with his cat;is playing the piano B.plays with his cat;is playing the piano C.play with his cat;plays the piano D.playing with his cat;playing the piano ( )10.—Happy Birthday! —____________________! A.The same to you B.All right C.Thank you D.You are welcome 八、选择合适的句子补全对话，填序号，有一项多余。( 5分) A:Hi,Jim.1. ____________. A. I also get presents from my mum and dad B.When's your birthday? C.I get a bike from my mum and a nice pen from my dad. D.I'm happy to hear that! E.What do you usually do on your birthday? F.What a nice hat! B: Thank you,Jenny.This hat is from my grandma. It's a birthday present. A:It's nice!2. __________. B: It's on the second of July. A:3.___________. B: I usually have a birthday party with my family. We eat a strawberry cake together and talk with each other happily. 4._____________. A: What presents do you get this year? B:5. ___________.I like all my birthday presents. 九、请根据短文内容，在空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。(8分) People like to go to parties.Some parties are big and many people come to such parties.Some parties are 1._________and only some really good friends meet each other.2._________can you find at a birthday party?We can find great food,nice music and fun games at most birthday parties. Great Food Many parties have popcorn,ice cream and pizza.A birthday cake is a must!Sometimes we 3.____ a birthday cake from the store and sometimes we make one at home by ourselves.How old is the birthday person?The 4._________of the birthday candles(蜡烛)tells that.This is one way we enjoy the party. Nice 5._______ Many birthday parties have music.For sure,we sing Happy Birthday to You to the birthday person 6. __________we can dance too.Parties can be relaxing and enjoyable with nice music. Fun Games When friends get together,they like to 7._______games.Games can bring the party more fun.We usually think 8. _________some interesting games before the party. With all these things,we can have a good time at the party.The birthday party must be an unforgettable(难以忘记的) one. 十、日程安排阅读理解。(20分) (A) 看图，判断下列句子正误，正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。(10分) ( ) 1.Before May 10th,Olivia is 5 years old. ( )2.Olivia's birthday party lasts three hours. ( )3.Colin's third birthday is on May 9th. ( )4.If you want to go to Colin's birthday party,you can call Meg at 555-**85. ( )5.Guests can have dinner at Colin's home. (B) 世界各地的人们都有庆祝生日的独特方式。阅读他们的描述，选择正确的答案。(10分) People around the world celebrate birthdays.How do you celebrate birthdays in your country? In my country,we eat special bread on our birthdays.Every year my mum makes lots of it for me and my friends on my birthday.There are little pieces of colourful sugar on it.We call it “hundreds and thousands”. David,Australia Birthdays are a lot of fun!Here in Jamaica, We like to surprise people on their birthdays. Guess what we do?We throw flour at them.It's my best friend Bruce's birthday today.He is white all over! Sam,Jamaica My grandmother turned 100 last April.She was very excited because she received a special letter from the King.The King sends letters to people on their 100-year-old birthdays.This tradition makes people very happy. Lucy,the UK In my country,many of us celebrate birthday with noodles.They mean good luck and a long life.Next week on my birthday, I'm going to make“long-life noodles"at home for all my family.We are going to eat them together and have a great evening! Jingjing,China ( )1.What is the “hundreds and thousands”? A. A kind of food. B.A place. C.A colour. D.A festival. ( )2.Why is Bruce white all over? A.Because he likes to wear white clothes. B.Because his parents ask him to wear white clothes. C.Because others throw flour at him. D.Because others paint him white. ( )3.What did Lucy's grandmother get from the King last April? A.A cake. B.£100. C.A call. D.A letter. ( )4.What does Jingjing plan to do on her birthday? A.To have a party. B.To make noodles. C.To go out with her family. D.To have dinner with her friends. ( )5.In which part of a magazine can we read the passage? A.Sports. B.Culture. C.History. D.Geography. 十一、书面表达。(6分) 你知道你的朋友们的生日在什么时候以及他们是如何过生日的吗?请选择你的一个朋友，介绍一下他或她的生日以及生日活动。不少于5句话。 My good friend is ____________.His/Her birthday is on__________________.He/She usually ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案： 一、1. × 2.√ 3.√ 4. × 5.√ 二、1 .B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.C 三、1 .T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.F 四、任务一：1.birthday 2.twenty-first/21st 3.September 4.home 5.Who 6.friends 任务二：1.B 2.A 五、1. A 解析：所给单词画线部分的发音均为 /nk/, 发音只有一种，故选 A。 2.D 解析：所给单词画线部分的发音分别为/ŋ/, /θ/,/ð/,/nk/, 发音有四种，故选 D。 3.B 解 析：所给单词画线部分的发音分别为/θ/, /ð/,/ð/,/ð/,发音有两种，故选 B。 4.A 解析：所给单词画线部分的发音均为/tʃ/, 发音只有一种，故选 A。 5. D 解析：所给单词画线部分的发音分别为/gr/, /br/,/pl/,/kl/, 发音有四种，故选 D。 6.C 解析：所给单词画线部分的发音分别为/br/, /ʃ/,/ŋ/,/ʃ/,发音有三种，故选 C。 六、A.1.August 2.play 3.presents 4.twelfth 5.answer B.1.fourth 2.open 3.fun 4.watch 5.Give C.1.have a great time 2.comes out 3.playing games 4.runs away 5.get the answer 七、1.C 解析：句意：潘展乐赢得了第一枚巴黎奥运会游泳金牌。他是一位真英雄。第一空考查 the 十序数词，第二空填名词“英雄”hero。heroine 是指女英雄。故选 C。 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.D 解析：考查主谓一致。当主语为 everyone,someone,anyone等不定代词时，谓语动词用单数， 结合选项，故选 D。 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.B 解析：考查动词时态。根据选项判断句意为：他总是在八点钟跟猫玩。但是现在，他正在弹钢琴。always通常用于一般现在时中，now用于现在进行时中。结合选项，故选B。 10.C 八、1 .F 2.B 3.E 4.A 5.C 九、1.small 2.What 3.buy 4.number 5.Music 6.and 7.play 8.of/about 十、(A)1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F (B)1.A 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.B 十一、My good friend is Lily.Her birthday is on the second of October.She usually has a party at her home.Many friends go to the party and give her presents.She dresses up like a fairy.Her parents buy a big birthday cake.We eat the birthday cake and play games.We sing and dance together.We are very happy. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Unit eight提优卷，一听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是否相符，相符的画对号，不相符的画错号，听两遍。One, what is the girl doing now? She's having . a party at home. What is the girl doing now? She's having a party at home. Two, I want to have a big birthday cake on my birthday. I want to have a big birthday cake on my birthday. Three, what day . is IT today? It's the . twenty seven, the february. What date is IT today? It's the twenty seventh of february. For wind's, your . birthday is . on the twelfth of july. Wind's, your birthday . is on the twelve of july. Five, I get many . present on my birthday. I get many present on my birthday. 2、听录音，选出相应的答语听两遍。One, which month is the second month of the year? Which month is the second month of the year? Two wind's HEllens birthday. winds HEllens . birthday. Three, what do you . usually . do on your birthday? What do you usually do on your birthday? For does mike help his mom do housework? Does mike help his mom do housework? Five what's the day today? What's the day today? 3、听录音，判断下列句子与所听内容是否相符，听两遍。Today is the first of july. IT is Young ling's birthday. She's going to have a big dinner. Mister Young goes to buy some fruit and vegetables. mr. Young goes to buy some noodles and a birthday cake. SHE also wants to buy a dress for Young ling. Young link is cleaning her bedroom now. SHE is busy but happy today. Today is the first of july. IT is Young ling's birthday. She's going to have a big dinner. mr. Young goes to buy some fruit and vegetables. mr. Young goes to buy some noodles and a birthday cake. SHE also wants to buy a dress for Young link. Young link is cleaning her bedroom now. SHE is busy but happy today. 4、听录音，完成下列任务，听两遍。Peter is eleven years old now. His birthday is on the twenty first of september. His parents will have a party at home this afternoon. His father will sweep the floor and decorate the living room. His mother will make a big cake and cook a big dinner. Peter's friends tina and john will come to his party. They will send him some pretty presence. They will also put on a play and watch T. V. At that time, Peter is . very . happy. Peter is eleven years old now, his birthday on the twenty first of september. His parents will have a party at home this afternoon. His father will sweep the floor and decorate the living room. His mother will make a big cake and cook a big dinner. Peter's friends tina and john will come to his party. They will send him some pretty presence. They will also put on a play in watch T, V. At that time, Peter is very happy.