精品解析：2026年广东惠州市惠城区初中学业水平模拟考试英语试卷

2026年惠城区初中学业水平模拟考试 英语试卷 本试卷共12页，81小题，满分120分。考试时间90分钟。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在”考场号”和”座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡”条形码粘贴处”。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用塑料橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能写在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。 考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A．听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. When was the activity held? A. B. C. 2. Where was the activity held? A. B. C. 3. What did Li Lei volunteer to make? A. B. C. 4. Who gave praise to Li Lei? A. B. C. 5. How did Li Lei feel about the activity? A. B. C. B．听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Which language may Mary decide to learn? A. French. B. German. C. Chinese. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What did Jim think of his piano performance? A. Amazing. B. Successful. C. Great. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How many times has the woman been to Shanghai? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What is the book about? A. Life in the future. B. Kevin Kelly’s life. C. AI technology’s development. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. Why do they start to travel by bus? A. To save money. B. To reduce pollution. C. To protect the environment. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What is the time now? A. It’s 8:50. B. It’s 9:00. C. It’s 9:10. 12. Where is Susie going? A. To the bank. B. To the school. C. To the hospital. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. Who are they talking about? A. A poet. B. A painter. C. A musician. 14. What’s the name of Jim’s favourite? A. The North. B. Praise of Light. C. I Love This Land. 15. How did Jim prepare to share the book? A. By taking notes. B. By writing reviews. C. By showing pictures. C．听对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 16. What is the money raised used to do? A. To build a library. B. To build a bookstore. C. To build a school. 17. Where can walkers get maps? A. Along the road. B. At the starting point. C. At the finishing line. 18. Why should walkers keep to one side all the time? A. To be safe. B. To be warm. C. To be comfortable. 19. How can walkers go back to Garden Street? A. By taking a free bus. B. By reading maps. C. By getting volunteers’ help. 20. What type of the text can it be? A. A story. B. A novel. C. A notice. D．听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到Mike的出行计划。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写答题卡对应的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 Mike’s Tour Plan Time: this 21_______ Place: Zhejiang University, Mike’s 22_______ university Transportation: take a high-speed railway Activities: ♦visit the library to learn about the 23_______ of the university ♦take a robot lesson which is the 24 _______ part ♦ 25_________out some ideas in the labs E．情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Tony: Lucy, help me! Lucy: Hey, Tony. ____1____ Tony: There is too much pressure about my schoolwork from my parents. I can’t focus on everything. Lucy: I advise you to talk to them. Ask them why they give you so much pressure. Tony: I’ve had a long talk with them. ____2____ Lucy: Comparing with others can make us stressed. Free time activities can make us feel much better. Tony: I completely agree. I need more free time to take part in activities I enjoy. ____3____ Lucy: Yes, you won’t get good grades if you’re stressed out all the time. Tony: I also keep worrying about getting better grades than my classmates. I’m afraid that would make them unkind to me. Lucy: ____4____ You are just doing what you should do. Tony: You’re right. ____5____ A. What’s the matter? B. Thanks for all the good advice. C. You’d better try not to think too much. D. Are you feeling stressed? E. This can make me relax and study better. F. It’s because many classmates study harder and get better grades than me. 【答案】1. A 2. F 3. E 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则关于学业压力与情绪疏导的情景对话，Tony因父母的学业压力和与同学比较而焦虑，Lucy针对他的问题给出了沟通、调整心态等建议，帮助他缓解压力。 【1题详解】 根据上文Tony说“help me!”以及下文Tony回答“There is too much pressure...”可知，Lucy是在询问Tony遇到了什么麻烦或问题。选项A“What’s the matter?”最符合语境。 【2题详解】 根据上文Lucy建议Tony问父母为什么给他这么大压力，以及下文Lucy提到“Comparing with others can make us stressed.”可知，Tony在此处解释了父母给他压力的原因，即拿他和其他同学作比较。选项F“It’s because many classmates study harder and get better grades than me.”完美衔接上下文。 【3题详解】 根据上文Tony说自己需要更多空闲时间参加喜欢的活动，以及下文Lucy赞同并补充说“you won’t get good grades if you’re stressed out all the time.”可知，此处Tony是在说明参加业余活动的好处。选项E“This can make me relax and study better.”符合语境。 【4题详解】 根据上文Tony担心自己成绩比同学好会让同学对他不友善，下文Lucy安慰他说“You are just doing what you should do.”可知， Lucy是在劝导Tony不要过度担忧。选项C“You’d better try not to think too much.”符合语境。 【5题详解】 此处为对话的结尾，Tony认同了Lucy的开导，接下来理应向Lucy提供的帮助和建议表示感谢。选项B“Thanks for all the good advice.”作为结束语最为合适。 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Do you remember the lovely Little Happy Horse performance from this year’s Spring Festival Gala? One of the ____6____ on stage that day was Zhang Qingzi, a 14-year-old junior high school student from Haikou, Hainan. Zhang says she started dancing when she was only 9 years old. Since then, she ____7____ street dance, hip-hop, freestyle and jazz. ____8____ she is excellent in dancing, she never stops learning—she is now also taking choreography (编舞) classes. ____9____ first big moment came at the 2023 Spring Festival Gala when she joined a children’s dance performance. She returned to the stage again this year with guidance from the leader of the Chengdu Homies dance group. For someone so young, stepping onto such a big stage was ____10____ exciting experience. “My stage performance has improved a lot,” she said. “Before I stepped onto the stage, my smile ____11____ again and again in front of the mirror.” Yet getting ready ____12____ the show was no easy task. A month and a half of hard practice, along with lots of changes to the choreography, pushed Zhang to become more ____13____. Through this experience, she learned to keep going even when things became challenging. If you’re wondering ____14____ this lifestyle influences her performance at school, here’s the surprising part: Her grades have actually improved since she started dancing. “Dancing helps me ____15____ focused. It also makes me work harder!” she said. 6. A. dancer B. dancer’s C. dancers 7. A. tries B. tried C. has tried 8. A. But B. Although C. Because 9. A. Her B. Hers C. Herself 10. A. a B. an C. the 11. A. is practiced B. was practiced C. was practicing 12. A. in B. on C. for 13. A. patient B. patience C. patiently 14. A. what B. why C. how 15. A. stay B. staying C. stayed 【答案】6. C 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. B 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了14岁学生张清子参加春晚表演的经历。她刻苦练习，舞台表现进步，学习成绩也提高，展现了舞蹈对生活的积极影响。 【6题详解】 句意：那天舞台上的舞者之一是来自海南海口的14岁初中生张清子。 根据“one of + 可数名词复数”，表示“……之一”，此处需要复数名词。dancer单数、dancer’s名词所有格均不符合语法结构。 【7题详解】 句意：从那时起，她尝试学习街舞、嘻哈、自由式和爵士舞。 根据时间标志词“Since then”，句子需要使用现在完成时。tries一般现在时、tried一般过去时均不符合时态用法。 【8题详解】 句意：虽然她舞蹈很出色，但她从未停止学习，目前还在学习编舞课程。 根据前后句“舞蹈优秀”和“仍坚持学习”构成转折让步关系。But但是、Because因为均不符合逻辑关系。 【9题详解】 句意：她的第一个高光时刻出现在2023年春晚，当时她参加了儿童舞蹈表演。 根据空后有名词“first big moment”，此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词。Hers名词性物主代词、Herself反身代词均不能修饰名词。 【10题详解】 句意：对于年纪这么小的她来说，登上这么大的舞台是一次令人激动的经历。 根据空后“exciting”是以元音音素开头的单词，且此处表示泛指一次经历。a用于辅音音素开头单词，the表特指，均不符合用法。 【11题详解】 句意：登台之前，我对着镜子反复练习微笑。 根据主语“my smile”与动词practice为被动关系，且全文讲述过去的经历，用一般过去时的被动语态。is practiced时态错误、was practicing主动语态均不符合句意。 【12题详解】 句意：然而，为这场演出做准备绝非易事。 根据“get ready for sth.”表示“为某事做准备”。get ready in、get ready on 均无此搭配。 【13题详解】 句意：一个半月的刻苦练习和多次编舞修改，让张清子变得更加有耐心。 根据“become”后接形容词作表语，需要填入形容词。patience名词、patiently副词均不符合语法。 【14题详解】 句意：如果你想知道这种生活方式如何影响她的学业表现，这里有令人惊喜的答案。 根据句意此处询问生活方式对学业的影响方式，表示“如何、怎样”。what什么、why为什么均不符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：跳舞能帮助我保持专注。 根据“help sb. do sth.”表示“帮助某人做某事”，此处需要动词原形。staying动名词、stayed过去式均不符合语法。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 During club activity time at Gaoming Cangjiang Junior High School in Foshan, Guangdong, a group of young people are holding bright-colored lion heads and dancing around. This is the Lion Dance Club—a popular group of youths who are not only getting stronger and healthier but also ____16____ Foshan’s traditional culture alive. Lion dance is a traditional culture coming from Foshan. It’s more than just a ____17____; it’s a great way for cultural exchange. With many years of ____18____ in teaching lion dance, the coach Huang Jieqiang understands the importance of traditional culture for young people. The school ____19____ the Lion Dance Club to encourage the students to learn about Lingnan culture. The 40-minute weekly classes are fast and fun. The students learn cool actions like jumps and head movements, then put them together into a set of actions and keep practicing to make it ____20____. The lion head looks nice, but it’s really heavy. Holding it up for a while makes their arms painful, and they have to ____21____ their movements well. ____22____ is key in lion dance, besides the physical difficulties. If club members don’t cooperate well, the whole show will be influenced. Everyone has to ____23____ to the same music and stay together. Talking about why lion dance matters today, Huang hopes students can face challenges ____24____. He wishes the club could let students grow into ____25____ and active young people. Lion dance can truly develop students a strong sense of duty in their daily life. 16. A. digging B. keeping C. cooking D. painting 17. A. skill B. pity C. failure D. mistake 18. A. weakness B. silence C. loneliness D. experience 19. A. climbed up B. got up C. set up D. dressed up 20. A. perfect B. hungry C. messy D. sleepy 21. A. borrow B. balance C. bite D. taste 22. A. History B. Language C. Teamwork D. Journey 23. A. burn B. sing C. lend D. move 24. A. calmly B. loudly C. sharply D. suddenly 25. A. rude B. lazy C. positive D. silly 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了佛山高明沧江中学舞狮社团的活动，学生们通过学习舞狮传承文化并健康成长。 【16题详解】 句意：这是一个深受欢迎的青年社团，学生们不仅强身健体，还传承延续佛山传统文化。固定搭配keep...alive 表示“使……延续、传承”，因此“keeping”符合。digging“挖掘”、cooking“烹饪”、painting“绘画”均不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：舞狮不仅仅是一项技艺，更是一种文化交流的绝佳方式。 skill“技艺、技能”符合舞狮的属性；pity“遗憾”、failure“失败”、mistake“错误”语义均不通顺。 【18题详解】 句意：拥有多年舞狮教学经验的黄杰强教练深知传统文化对青少年的重要性。 根据“many years”及教练身份，可知是指经验。experience 表示“经验”，贴合教练常年教学的背景。weakness“弱点”、silence“沉默”、loneliness“孤独”均不符合句意。 【19题详解】 句意：学校成立舞狮社团，鼓励学生学习岭南文化。 根据后文学校开设社团、学生学习舞狮的内容，可知此处表示成立社团。固定短语set up表示“创立、成立社团”。climbed up“爬上”、got up“起床”、dressed up“打扮”均不符合句意。 【20题详解】 句意：学生学习跳跃、摆头等酷炫动作，组合成套并不断练习，让动作变得完美。 根据“keep practicing”可知练习的目的是让动作更加完美。perfect意为“完美的”，贴合反复打磨动作、追求极致的练习语境。hungry“饥饿的”、messy“凌乱的”、sleepy“困倦的”均不符合句意。 【21题详解】 句意：狮头很重，举一会儿手臂就会酸痛，他们必须很好地平衡动作。 根据狮头沉重、操作难度大的语境，可知练习舞狮需要把控动作平衡。balance作动词表示“保持平衡”，契合手持重狮头跳舞的动作难点。borrow“借”、bite“咬”、taste“品尝”均不符合句意。 【22题详解】 句意：除了体能难度，团队合作是舞狮的关键。 根据后文“don’t cooperate well”，可知此处强调团队合作的重要性。Teamwork“T团队”符合。History“历史”、Language“语言”、Journey“旅程”均不符合句意。 【23题详解】 句意：所有人必须跟随同一节奏的音乐舞动、保持队形一致。 根据舞狮表演的场景，可知队员需要跟随音乐统一动作舞动。move表示“移动、律动”，贴合舞狮跟随音乐做动作的场景。burn“燃烧”、sing“唱歌”、lend“借出”均不符合句意。 【24题详解】 句意：黄教练希望学生能够从容地面对挑战。 根据语境可知此处表达积极的处事态度，从容面对困难挑战。calmly意为“冷静地、从容地”，是面对挑战的积极良好心态。loudly“大声地”、sharply“尖锐地”、suddenly“突然地”均不符合句意。 【25题详解】 句意：他希望社团能让学生成长为积极向上、充满活力的年轻人。 根据后文“active”，可知此处填入近义词构成并列修饰。positive 意为“积极的、乐观的”，与后文active形成并列褒义搭配。rude“粗鲁的”、lazy“懒惰的”、silly“愚蠢的”均不符合句意。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A There is a joke saying that no chicken can leave Guangdong alive, which just shows how much the local people love chicken on the dining table. Now I’d like to introduce a chicken dish that children really enjoy: Cola Chicken Wings. What to prepare: How to cook the dish: ※ Wash the chicken wings and make two small cuts on both sides. ※ Put the chicken wings into a pot with cold water. Add 2 pieces of ginger and boil for 3-5 minutes. Then take out the chicken wings. ※ Put a little oil into the pot, fry (煎) chicken wings for 2 -3 minutes. Then pour in 2 tablespoons of soy sauce and mix well. ※ Pour the cola into the pot and cook over medium low heat for 20 minutes (you can add some salt to taste). Then turn to high heat to thicken the sauce. And it’s done! So next time you want to amaze your family with something different, give Cola Chicken Wings a go. It’s easy enough for beginners but delicious enough to become a regular on your dinner table. Happy cooking! 26. Why does the writer mention the joke about chicken? A. To tell an interesting story. B. To lead into the dish naturally. C. To teach how to choose chicken. D. To sell good food to customers. 27. What materials are mentioned to prepare? ①8 chicken wings ②some lemons ③2 pieces of ginger ④soy sauce A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 28. What is the second step of cooking Cola Chicken Wings? A. Boiling the chicken wings in the pot. B. Pouring the cola into the pot. C. Frying the chicken wings in the pot. D. Washing and cutting the chicken wings. 29. What kind of person would like to cook this dish? A. Someone who dislikes home cooking. B. Someone who only eats simple snacks. C. Someone who refuses to learn new skills. D. Someone who hopes to bring surprises to family. 30. Where can you find the passage? A. An advertisement. B. A travel guide. C. A cooking magazine. D. A science report. 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了可乐鸡翅所需食材及详细烹饪步骤，并说明该菜品适合初学者且能带给家人惊喜。 【26题详解】 文章第一段先讲“no chicken can leave Guangdong alive”这个笑话，紧接着说“Now I’d like to introduce a chicken dish that children really enjoy: Cola Chicken Wings”，由此可知，笑话的作用是自然地引入这道菜，而非单纯讲故事、教挑选或卖食物。 【27题详解】 在“What to prepare”部分，原文明确列出：“8 chicken wings”、“2 pieces of ginger”、“soy sauce”。文中完全没有提到“some lemons”，因此选择①③④。 【28题详解】 原文烹饪步骤中：第一步是“Wash the chicken wings and make two small cuts”；第二步原文为“Put the chicken wings into a pot with cold water. Add 2 pieces of ginger and boil for 3-5 minutes.” 即在水中煮鸡翅。 【29题详解】 原文明确指出：“So next time you want to amaze your family with something different, give Cola Chicken Wings a go” ，说明这道菜适合希望给家人带来惊喜的人。 【30题详解】 全文详细列出食材和分步烹饪方法，语言指导性强，并以“Happy cooking!”收尾，符合烹饪杂志的特征。 B When people in Europe look up at the sky, they sometimes see yellow dust clouds (沙云) and “blood rain”. It may sound strange, but it happens because of dust storms from the Sahara Desert that travel thousands of kilometers. Climate change also plays a part. More than half of the world’s dust comes from the Sahara, the world’s largest desert. Under hot, dry and windy conditions, particles (颗粒) are lifted several kilometers into the air and moved across continents (大洲), including Europe. As the weather gets warmer, the soil (土壤) dries out more, making it easier for the wind to blow dust away. If conditions get worse, the Saharan dust in the air could increase by 40 to 60 percent by the end of the century. In Europe, the dust affects more than just the sky. Saharan dust can make the air worse and increase tiny particles called PM10. These particles can go deep into our bodies and cause health problems. In Spain and Italy, Saharan dust might be responsible for up to 44 percent of deaths connected to PM10 pollution.    ▲    When it lands on the snow in the Alps, it makes the snow darker. In this case, the snow takes in more sunlight, so it turns into water faster. Besides, the dust can make it harder for planes and cars to travel. To deal with the problem, it is important to bring back plants and protect the topsoil in the Sahara. In Europe, simple actions like creating more green spaces can help. 31. People in Europe sometimes can see yellow dust clouds because_______. A. many plants die in Europe B. local weather becomes wetter C. PM10 pollution is from Europe D. dust storms come from the Sahara 32. What can we learn about the dust from Paragraph 2? A. The Sahara is not the world’s largest desert. B. Warmer weather makes it harder for wind to blow dust. C. Saharan dust may grow greatly by the end of the century. D. Less than half of the world’s dust comes from the Sahara. 33. What does the underlined word “affects” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Drops. B. Influences. C. Copies. D. Chooses. 34. Which of the following can be put in “    ▲    “ in Paragraph 4? A. The dust also causes other problems. B. The Sahara Desert is becoming larger and drier. C. Climate change changes the weather of Europe. D. People in Europe have no way to stop dust storms. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. How Europe Protects Its Environment B. Saharan Dust: Its Spread and Harm C. The Amazing Scenery of the Sahara Desert D. Climate Change and Global Temperature 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇科普说明文，主要介绍了撒哈拉沙尘的形成、向欧洲的传播路径，以及它对欧洲的环境、健康和交通等方面造成的影响，并提及了相关应对措施。 【31题详解】 根据第一段第二句“It may sound strange, but it happens because of dust storms from the Sahara Desert...”可知，欧洲人看到黄色沙尘云是因为来自撒哈拉沙漠的沙尘暴。 【32题详解】 根据第二段最后一句“If conditions get worse, the Saharan dust in the air could increase by 40 to 60 percent by the end of the century.”可知，到本世纪末撒哈拉沙尘可能会大幅增加。 【33题详解】 根据第三段中“Saharan dust can make the air worse... cause health problems.”可知，沙尘会让空气变差并引起健康问题，即“影响”了天空以外的事物。affects意为“影响”，与Influences同义。 【34题详解】 第四段主要讲述了沙尘导致阿尔卑斯山雪融化加快以及影响交通等问题，这些都是除了第三段提到的健康问题之外的“其他问题”。A项“The dust also causes other problems”能很好地概括本段内容并承上启下。 【35题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了撒哈拉沙尘的来源、传播过程（Spread）以及对欧洲环境和健康造成的危害（Harm），最后简要提及应对措施。B项“Saharan Dust: Its Spread and Harm”最能概括全文主旨。 C 配对阅读。左栏为5位中学生对航天科技的兴趣或需求，右栏为7个相关的航天科技项目或活动，请为每位学生匹配对应的项目或活动，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项有两项是多余选项。 ____36____ Emma enjoys drawing and designing. She hopes to take part in a creative competition for spacecraft designs. ____37____Brian wants to understand how astronauts eat, sleep, and exercise in space, and how these activities in space are different from those done on the ground. ____38____Simon wants to make a small rocket. He has only common things like bottles and paper. He needs a safe and simple way to try. ____39____ Jason cares about space pollution and aims to develop methods for catching satellites (卫星) that are no longer working. ____40____ Daisy wants to join in real space research projects, such as growing space plants or studying space farming. A. China Space Station “Tiangong Classroom”—Students can watch a live show of drinking water, having a meal or doing sports. B. “Astronaut’s Daily Menu” Tasting Event—Visitors can try special fried rice, freeze-dried strawberries, and ready-to-eat noodles. C. “DIY Water Rocket”—Students can build a rocket from a plastic bottle. Add water and push air in fast. Then watch it fly up from the ground. D. “Chang’e” Lander Design Competition—It welcomes students from all over China to design the look of a moon lander. E. The “Space Seeds” Planting Program—Schools can ask for seeds (种子) carried back from space, and students record how they grow. F. Block Builder Challenge—Follow a simple guide to build a model satellite from toy blocks. Learn what each part does and how they send messages from space. G. Space Waste Cleaning Creative Competition—Draw or write about how to deal with old satellites. Winners can get a book on space technology. 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. C 39. G 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了五位中学生不同的航天科技兴趣与需求，以及七项不同的航天科技活动项目，要求将学生需求与对应航天活动进行匹配。 【36题详解】 根据“Emma enjoys drawing and designing. She hopes to take part in a creative competition for spacecraft designs.”可知，艾玛喜欢绘画设计，希望参加航天器创意设计比赛，选项D“‘嫦娥’着陆器设计大赛，欢迎全国学生设计月球着陆器外观”与之对应。 【37题详解】 根据“Brian wants to understand how astronauts eat, sleep, and exercise in space, and how these activities in space are different from those done on the ground.”可知，布莱恩想要了解宇航员在太空的饮食、睡眠、运动等日常活动，选项A“中国空间站天宫课堂，学生可观看宇航员喝水、用餐、运动的直播展示”与之对应。 【38题详解】 根据“Simon wants to make a small rocket. He has only common things like bottles and paper. He needs a safe and simple way to try.”可知，西蒙想要利用普通材料制作简易小火箭，需要安全简单的制作方式，选项C“DIY水火箭，学生可用塑料瓶制作火箭，操作简单安全”与之对应。 【39题详解】 根据“Jason cares about space pollution and aims to develop methods for catching satellites (卫星) that are no longer working.”可知，杰森关注太空污染，想要研究处理废弃卫星的方法，选项G“太空垃圾清理创意大赛，围绕废旧卫星处理展开创作”与之对应。 【40题详解】 根据“Daisy wants to join in real space research projects, such as growing space plants or studying space farming.”可知，黛西想要参与太空植物种植、太空农业相关的真实科研项目，选项E“太空种子种植项目，学生可种植太空带回的种子并记录生长过程”与之对应。 五、短文填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 and but bring chance change for when important it special start to Last year, the Jiangsu Super League (联盟), which is also called Suchao, became very popular in China. Many people wondered if ____41____ could stay popular in the new season. We got the answer ____42____ the 2026 Suchao season started on April 11. About 40,000 people attended the opening match between Changzhou and Nantong. This big crowd showed that many people still enjoy watching the league. This year, there are some important ____43____. The players are younger ____44____ each team must have at least six players under 22 in every match, according to Xinhua News Agency. This gives more young players a ____45____ to join the games. The league is also paying more attention ____46____ soccer culture. Each city has its own ____47____ new-season sports clothes. Nanjing’s sports clothes get new ideas from Nanjing’s local traditional clothes. Suqian’s sports clothes have the famous face of Xiang Yu from Beijing Opera. The mix of sports and entertainment (娱乐) has also ____48____ a lot of attention. Before the opening match, a famous singer performed the league’s main song. More ____49____, Suchao is helping soccer to grow in China. This year, Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang and Inner Mongolia will ____50____ the Northeast Super League. “When the sport grows in people’s daily lives, Chinese soccer will truly become strong,” noted China Comment. 【答案】41. it 42. when 43. changes 44. and 45. chance 46. to 47. special 48. brought 49. importantly 50. start 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了江苏超级联赛（苏超）在新赛季依然受欢迎的情况，包括观众人数、年轻球员政策、城市特色球衣、体育与娱乐结合，以及苏超对中国足球发展的积极影响。 【41题详解】 句意：许多人想知道它在新赛季是否还能保持受欢迎。“if…could stay popular”中，空格处需用代词作主语，指代前文提到的“Suchao（苏超）”。“it”符合语义，直接使用原形。其他选项如“but”为连词，“start”为动词，“change”为名词，均不能作主语。 【42题详解】 句意：当2026年苏超赛季于4月11日开始时，我们得到了答案。“We got the answer…the 2026 Suchao season started”中，空格连接主句和从句，表示时间“当……时”，需用连词“when”，直接使用原形。其他如“for”表原因，“but”表转折，均不符合逻辑。 【43题详解】 句意：今年有一些重要的变化。“there are some important…”中，需用名词复数作主语，根据下文“球员更年轻、必须至少有六名22岁以下的球员”可知是“变化”。“change”变为复数“changes”。其他如“chance”虽为名词，但与语境不符。 【44题详解】 句意：球员更年轻，而且每队每场比赛必须至少有六名22岁以下的球员。“The players are younger…each team must have...”中，前后为并列补充关系，需用并列连词“and”，直接使用原形。其他如“but”表转折，逻辑不通。 【45题详解】 句意：这给了更多年轻球员参加比赛的机会。“gives more young players a…to join”中，“a chance to do sth.”为固定搭配，意为“做某事的机会”。“chance”符合语义，直接使用原形。其他如“change”意为“变化”，搭配不当。 【46题详解】 句意：联赛也更加关注足球文化。“paying more attention…soccer culture”中，“pay attention to”为固定搭配，意为“关注”，需用介词“to”，直接使用原形。其他如“for”不能与“attention”构成此搭配。 【47题详解】 句意：每个城市都有自己特别的新赛季球衣。“its own…new-season sports clothes”中，需用形容词修饰“sports clothes”，表示“特别的”。“special”符合语义，直接使用原形。其他如“important”语义不贴切。 【48题详解】 句意：体育与娱乐的结合也带来了大量关注。“has also…a lot of attention”中，现在完成时需用动词的过去分词。“bring”意为“带来”，其过去分词为“brought”。其他如“start”意为“开始”，与“attention”不搭配。 【49题详解】 句意：更重要的是，苏超正在帮助中国足球发展。“More…”中，“more importantly”为固定短语，意为“更重要的是”，需用副词。“important”变为副词“importantly”。其他如“special”不能构成此短语。 【50题详解】 句意：辽宁、吉林、黑龙江和内蒙古将开始东北超级联赛。“will…the Northeast Super League”中，will后需用动词原形，表示“开始”。“start”符合语义，直接使用原形。其他如“bring”意为“带来”，与“league”搭配不当。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Youth Daily April 15, 2026 Teen Talk What things do you find important in life? What do middle school students value most? Here are three answers from them—honest and simple. I know what I value most—the time I spend with my grandparents. My grandparents live in the countryside. Every weekend, I go to visit them. Grandma always makes my favorite sweet potato cakes. Grandpa teaches me to water the vegetables in his garden. Now I’m busy with Grade 9 studies, so I can’t go there as often. But those happy moments are always in my heart. —Kevin What I value most is time. As a music student, my daily life is filled with art practice and academic (学术) courses. This has taught me to respect time. Time is valuable to me not because of pressure, but because it brings me closer to my goals. My busy life also makes me value the time I “waste”. Hanging out with my dog, watching a funny video, traveling with friends—I know how valuable those moments are. —Elena Travel memories mean the most to me. I love traveling and taking pictures, so I record all the fun moments of my trips with my camera. After each trip, I make a video to record my travel trip. As a student, I am under a lot of pressure. But every time I watch my videos, they relax me and fill my heart with warmth and joy. —Philip 51. What does the writer think of the answers from the three students? _____________________________________________________ 52. Where do Kevin’s grandparents live? _____________________________________________________ 53. Why can’t Kevin visit his grandparents very often now? ____________________________________________________ 54. Does Elena value time because of pressure? ____________________________________________________ 55. What does Philip value most? ____________________________________________________ B．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 56. 假设你是李明。为了让学生记录校园里的美好瞬间，你们学校将举办一场以“Value Every Moment”为主题的校园摄影比赛。你期待交换生朋友Eric也参加。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，写一封电子邮件给他。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必写在答题卡上。 Dear Eric, How is everything going? I am writing to invite you to take part in our school’s photo competition. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to your reply. Best, Li Ming 【答案】51. The writer thinks they are honest and simple. 52. Kevin’s grandparents live in the countryside. 53. Because he is busy with Grade 9 studies. 54. No, she doesn’t. 55. Philip values travel memories most. 56. 例文： Dear Eric, How is everything going? I am writing to invite you to take part in our school’s photo competition. The theme of the competition is “Value Every Moment”. It is held to encourage us to record the warm and beautiful moments in our school life. I really hope you can join it because you are good at taking photos and you have a special eye for beautiful things. Your works must be very excellent. Your photos should be positive and healthy. You can take photos of our kind teachers, friendly classmates or colorful school activities. I am looking forward to your reply. Best, Li Ming 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了三位中学生关于生活中什么最重要的真实而简单的回答。 【51题详解】 根据文章第1段“Here are three answers from them—honest and simple.”可推知，作者认为这三个学生的回答是真诚且简单的。 【52题详解】 根据文章第2段“My grandparents live in the countryside.”可推知，Kevin的祖父母住在乡下。 【53题详解】 根据文章第2段“Now I’m busy with Grade 9 studies, so I can’t go there as often.”可推知，Kevin现在不能经常去看望祖父母是因为他忙于九年级的学业。 【54题详解】 根据文章第3段“Time is valuable to me not because of pressure, but because it brings me closer to my goals.”可推知，Elena看重时间并不是因为压力。 【55题详解】 根据文章第4段“Travel memories mean the most to me.”可推知，Philip最看重的是旅行记忆。 【56题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：邀请类电子邮件，以一般现在时、一般将来时为主 明确要点：比赛主题、参赛内容、截止时间、参赛意义、发出邀请 确定人称：第一人称（I/we）、第二人称（you） 注意事项：不得照搬提示内容，无真实校名、姓名，词数80左右，语句连贯 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出，点明写信目的，邀请对方参加校园摄影比赛 主体段：介绍比赛主题、拍摄内容、比赛意义，鼓励对方参赛 结尾段：已给出，期待回复 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：比赛基本信息 主题：Value Every Moment/A photography competition about Value Every Moment等 意义：encourage us to record the warm and beautiful moments in our school life/record beautiful school moments/keep precious memories/keep precious memories/show personal creativity等 要点二：邀请理由 理由：good at taking photos/have a special eye for beautiful things/you are talented in taking photos and your shots always carry warm feelings等 要点三：作品要求 具体要求：should be positive and healthy/ can take photos of our kind teachers, friendly classmates or colorful school activities/they must be positive and show school life/you need to hand them in before next Thursday等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年惠城区初中学业水平模拟考试 英语试卷 本试卷共12页，81小题，满分120分。考试时间90分钟。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在”考场号”和”座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡”条形码粘贴处”。 2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用塑料橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能写在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。 考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A．听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. When was the activity held? A. B. C. 2. Where was the activity held? A. B. C. 3. What did Li Lei volunteer to make? A. B. C. 4. Who gave praise to Li Lei? A. B. C. 5. How did Li Lei feel about the activity? A. B. C. B．听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Which language may Mary decide to learn? A. French. B. German. C. Chinese. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. What did Jim think of his piano performance? A. Amazing. B. Successful. C. Great. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How many times has the woman been to Shanghai? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What is the book about? A. Life in the future. B. Kevin Kelly’s life. C. AI technology’s development. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. Why do they start to travel by bus? A. To save money. B. To reduce pollution. C. To protect the environment. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What is the time now? A. It’s 8:50. B. It’s 9:00. C. It’s 9:10. 12. Where is Susie going? A. To the bank. B. To the school. C. To the hospital. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. Who are they talking about? A. A poet. B. A painter. C. A musician. 14. What’s the name of Jim’s favourite? A. The North. B. Praise of Light. C. I Love This Land. 15. How did Jim prepare to share the book? A. By taking notes. B. By writing reviews. C. By showing pictures. C．听对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 16. What is the money raised used to do? A. To build a library. B. To build a bookstore. C. To build a school. 17. Where can walkers get maps? A. Along the road. B. At the starting point. C. At the finishing line. 18. Why should walkers keep to one side all the time? A. To be safe. B. To be warm. C. To be comfortable. 19. How can walkers go back to Garden Street? A. By taking a free bus. B. By reading maps. C. By getting volunteers’ help. 20. What type of the text can it be? A. A story. B. A novel. C. A notice. D．听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到Mike的出行计划。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写答题卡对应的答题位置上。短文听两遍。 Mike’s Tour Plan Time: this 21_______ Place: Zhejiang University, Mike’s 22_______ university Transportation: take a high-speed railway Activities: ♦visit the library to learn about the 23_______ of the university ♦take a robot lesson which is the 24 _______ part ♦ 25_________out some ideas in the labs E．情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Tony: Lucy, help me! Lucy: Hey, Tony. ____1____ Tony: There is too much pressure about my schoolwork from my parents. I can’t focus on everything. Lucy: I advise you to talk to them. Ask them why they give you so much pressure. Tony: I’ve had a long talk with them. ____2____ Lucy: Comparing with others can make us stressed. Free time activities can make us feel much better. Tony: I completely agree. I need more free time to take part in activities I enjoy. ____3____ Lucy: Yes, you won’t get good grades if you’re stressed out all the time. Tony: I also keep worrying about getting better grades than my classmates. I’m afraid that would make them unkind to me. Lucy: ____4____ You are just doing what you should do. Tony: You’re right. ____5____ A. What’s the matter? B. Thanks for all the good advice. C. You’d better try not to think too much. D. Are you feeling stressed? E. This can make me relax and study better. F. It’s because many classmates study harder and get better grades than me. 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Do you remember the lovely Little Happy Horse performance from this year’s Spring Festival Gala? One of the ____6____ on stage that day was Zhang Qingzi, a 14-year-old junior high school student from Haikou, Hainan. Zhang says she started dancing when she was only 9 years old. Since then, she ____7____ street dance, hip-hop, freestyle and jazz. ____8____ she is excellent in dancing, she never stops learning—she is now also taking choreography (编舞) classes. ____9____ first big moment came at the 2023 Spring Festival Gala when she joined a children’s dance performance. She returned to the stage again this year with guidance from the leader of the Chengdu Homies dance group. For someone so young, stepping onto such a big stage was ____10____ exciting experience. “My stage performance has improved a lot,” she said. “Before I stepped onto the stage, my smile ____11____ again and again in front of the mirror.” Yet getting ready ____12____ the show was no easy task. A month and a half of hard practice, along with lots of changes to the choreography, pushed Zhang to become more ____13____. Through this experience, she learned to keep going even when things became challenging. If you’re wondering ____14____ this lifestyle influences her performance at school, here’s the surprising part: Her grades have actually improved since she started dancing. “Dancing helps me ____15____ focused. It also makes me work harder!” she said. 6. A. dancer B. dancer’s C. dancers 7. A. tries B. tried C. has tried 8. A. But B. Although C. Because 9. A. Her B. Hers C. Herself 10. A. a B. an C. the 11. A. is practiced B. was practiced C. was practicing 12. A. in B. on C. for 13. A. patient B. patience C. patiently 14. A. what B. why C. how 15. A. stay B. staying C. stayed 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 During club activity time at Gaoming Cangjiang Junior High School in Foshan, Guangdong, a group of young people are holding bright-colored lion heads and dancing around. This is the Lion Dance Club—a popular group of youths who are not only getting stronger and healthier but also ____16____ Foshan’s traditional culture alive. Lion dance is a traditional culture coming from Foshan. It’s more than just a ____17____; it’s a great way for cultural exchange. With many years of ____18____ in teaching lion dance, the coach Huang Jieqiang understands the importance of traditional culture for young people. The school ____19____ the Lion Dance Club to encourage the students to learn about Lingnan culture. The 40-minute weekly classes are fast and fun. The students learn cool actions like jumps and head movements, then put them together into a set of actions and keep practicing to make it ____20____. The lion head looks nice, but it’s really heavy. Holding it up for a while makes their arms painful, and they have to ____21____ their movements well. ____22____ is key in lion dance, besides the physical difficulties. If club members don’t cooperate well, the whole show will be influenced. Everyone has to ____23____ to the same music and stay together. Talking about why lion dance matters today, Huang hopes students can face challenges ____24____. He wishes the club could let students grow into ____25____ and active young people. Lion dance can truly develop students a strong sense of duty in their daily life. 16. A. digging B. keeping C. cooking D. painting 17. A. skill B. pity C. failure D. mistake 18. A. weakness B. silence C. loneliness D. experience 19. A. climbed up B. got up C. set up D. dressed up 20. A. perfect B. hungry C. messy D. sleepy 21. A. borrow B. balance C. bite D. taste 22. A. History B. Language C. Teamwork D. Journey 23. A. burn B. sing C. lend D. move 24. A. calmly B. loudly C. sharply D. suddenly 25. A. rude B. lazy C. positive D. silly 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A There is a joke saying that no chicken can leave Guangdong alive, which just shows how much the local people love chicken on the dining table. Now I’d like to introduce a chicken dish that children really enjoy: Cola Chicken Wings. What to prepare: How to cook the dish: ※ Wash the chicken wings and make two small cuts on both sides. ※ Put the chicken wings into a pot with cold water. Add 2 pieces of ginger and boil for 3-5 minutes. Then take out the chicken wings. ※ Put a little oil into the pot, fry (煎) chicken wings for 2 -3 minutes. Then pour in 2 tablespoons of soy sauce and mix well. ※ Pour the cola into the pot and cook over medium low heat for 20 minutes (you can add some salt to taste). Then turn to high heat to thicken the sauce. And it’s done! So next time you want to amaze your family with something different, give Cola Chicken Wings a go. It’s easy enough for beginners but delicious enough to become a regular on your dinner table. Happy cooking! 26. Why does the writer mention the joke about chicken? A. To tell an interesting story. B. To lead into the dish naturally. C. To teach how to choose chicken. D. To sell good food to customers. 27. What materials are mentioned to prepare? ①8 chicken wings ②some lemons ③2 pieces of ginger ④soy sauce A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 28. What is the second step of cooking Cola Chicken Wings? A. Boiling the chicken wings in the pot. B. Pouring the cola into the pot. C. Frying the chicken wings in the pot. D. Washing and cutting the chicken wings. 29. What kind of person would like to cook this dish? A. Someone who dislikes home cooking. B. Someone who only eats simple snacks. C. Someone who refuses to learn new skills. D. Someone who hopes to bring surprises to family. 30. Where can you find the passage? A. An advertisement. B. A travel guide. C. A cooking magazine. D. A science report. B When people in Europe look up at the sky, they sometimes see yellow dust clouds (沙云) and “blood rain”. It may sound strange, but it happens because of dust storms from the Sahara Desert that travel thousands of kilometers. Climate change also plays a part. More than half of the world’s dust comes from the Sahara, the world’s largest desert. Under hot, dry and windy conditions, particles (颗粒) are lifted several kilometers into the air and moved across continents (大洲), including Europe. As the weather gets warmer, the soil (土壤) dries out more, making it easier for the wind to blow dust away. If conditions get worse, the Saharan dust in the air could increase by 40 to 60 percent by the end of the century. In Europe, the dust affects more than just the sky. Saharan dust can make the air worse and increase tiny particles called PM10. These particles can go deep into our bodies and cause health problems. In Spain and Italy, Saharan dust might be responsible for up to 44 percent of deaths connected to PM10 pollution.    ▲    When it lands on the snow in the Alps, it makes the snow darker. In this case, the snow takes in more sunlight, so it turns into water faster. Besides, the dust can make it harder for planes and cars to travel. To deal with the problem, it is important to bring back plants and protect the topsoil in the Sahara. In Europe, simple actions like creating more green spaces can help. 31. People in Europe sometimes can see yellow dust clouds because_______. A. many plants die in Europe B. local weather becomes wetter C. PM10 pollution is from Europe D. dust storms come from the Sahara 32. What can we learn about the dust from Paragraph 2? A. The Sahara is not the world’s largest desert. B. Warmer weather makes it harder for wind to blow dust. C. Saharan dust may grow greatly by the end of the century. D. Less than half of the world’s dust comes from the Sahara. 33. What does the underlined word “affects” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Drops. B. Influences. C. Copies. D. Chooses. 34. Which of the following can be put in “    ▲    “ in Paragraph 4? A. The dust also causes other problems. B. The Sahara Desert is becoming larger and drier. C. Climate change changes the weather of Europe. D. People in Europe have no way to stop dust storms. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. How Europe Protects Its Environment B. Saharan Dust: Its Spread and Harm C. The Amazing Scenery of the Sahara Desert D. Climate Change and Global Temperature C 配对阅读。左栏为5位中学生对航天科技的兴趣或需求，右栏为7个相关的航天科技项目或活动，请为每位学生匹配对应的项目或活动，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项有两项是多余选项。 ____36____ Emma enjoys drawing and designing. She hopes to take part in a creative competition for spacecraft designs. ____37____Brian wants to understand how astronauts eat, sleep, and exercise in space, and how these activities in space are different from those done on the ground. ____38____Simon wants to make a small rocket. He has only common things like bottles and paper. He needs a safe and simple way to try. ____39____ Jason cares about space pollution and aims to develop methods for catching satellites (卫星) that are no longer working. ____40____ Daisy wants to join in real space research projects, such as growing space plants or studying space farming. A. China Space Station “Tiangong Classroom”—Students can watch a live show of drinking water, having a meal or doing sports. B. “Astronaut’s Daily Menu” Tasting Event—Visitors can try special fried rice, freeze-dried strawberries, and ready-to-eat noodles. C. “DIY Water Rocket”—Students can build a rocket from a plastic bottle. Add water and push air in fast. Then watch it fly up from the ground. D. “Chang’e” Lander Design Competition—It welcomes students from all over China to design the look of a moon lander. E. The “Space Seeds” Planting Program—Schools can ask for seeds (种子) carried back from space, and students record how they grow. F. Block Builder Challenge—Follow a simple guide to build a model satellite from toy blocks. Learn what each part does and how they send messages from space. G. Space Waste Cleaning Creative Competition—Draw or write about how to deal with old satellites. Winners can get a book on space technology. 五、短文填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 and but bring chance change for when important it special start to Last year, the Jiangsu Super League (联盟), which is also called Suchao, became very popular in China. Many people wondered if ____41____ could stay popular in the new season. We got the answer ____42____ the 2026 Suchao season started on April 11. About 40,000 people attended the opening match between Changzhou and Nantong. This big crowd showed that many people still enjoy watching the league. This year, there are some important ____43____. The players are younger ____44____ each team must have at least six players under 22 in every match, according to Xinhua News Agency. This gives more young players a ____45____ to join the games. The league is also paying more attention ____46____ soccer culture. Each city has its own ____47____ new-season sports clothes. Nanjing’s sports clothes get new ideas from Nanjing’s local traditional clothes. Suqian’s sports clothes have the famous face of Xiang Yu from Beijing Opera. The mix of sports and entertainment (娱乐) has also ____48____ a lot of attention. Before the opening match, a famous singer performed the league’s main song. More ____49____, Suchao is helping soccer to grow in China. This year, Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang and Inner Mongolia will ____50____ the Northeast Super League. “When the sport grows in people’s daily lives, Chinese soccer will truly become strong,” noted China Comment. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Youth Daily April 15, 2026 Teen Talk What things do you find important in life? What do middle school students value most? Here are three answers from them—honest and simple. I know what I value most—the time I spend with my grandparents. My grandparents live in the countryside. Every weekend, I go to visit them. Grandma always makes my favorite sweet potato cakes. Grandpa teaches me to water the vegetables in his garden. Now I’m busy with Grade 9 studies, so I can’t go there as often. But those happy moments are always in my heart. —Kevin What I value most is time. As a music student, my daily life is filled with art practice and academic (学术) courses. This has taught me to respect time. Time is valuable to me not because of pressure, but because it brings me closer to my goals. My busy life also makes me value the time I “waste”. Hanging out with my dog, watching a funny video, traveling with friends—I know how valuable those moments are. —Elena Travel memories mean the most to me. I love traveling and taking pictures, so I record all the fun moments of my trips with my camera. After each trip, I make a video to record my travel trip. As a student, I am under a lot of pressure. But every time I watch my videos, they relax me and fill my heart with warmth and joy. —Philip 51. What does the writer think of the answers from the three students? _____________________________________________________ 52. Where do Kevin’s grandparents live? _____________________________________________________ 53. Why can’t Kevin visit his grandparents very often now? ____________________________________________________ 54. Does Elena value time because of pressure? ____________________________________________________ 55. What does Philip value most? ____________________________________________________ B．书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 56. 假设你是李明。为了让学生记录校园里的美好瞬间，你们学校将举办一场以“Value Every Moment”为主题的校园摄影比赛。你期待交换生朋友Eric也参加。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，写一封电子邮件给他。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必写在答题卡上。 Dear Eric, How is everything going? I am writing to invite you to take part in our school’s photo competition. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to your reply. Best, Li Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $