专题02 完形填空（期末真题汇编，广西专用）八年级英语下学期

**基本信息** 初中英语期末完形填空汇编，5篇语篇涵盖科技（熊猫巴士）、社会热点（农民工春节返乡）及个人成长（克服演讲紧张）主题，考查词汇辨析与语境理解，适配期末复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|50题|基础词汇（如颜色、动词短语）、语法（连词、代词）、语篇逻辑|科技情境（熊猫巴士扫码购票）、社会热点（农民工购房留城）、哲理故事（钓鱼竿与技能），梯度设计从基础到复杂语境|

专题02 完形填空 Passage 1 Look at the bus. It’s black and 1 , and has two black “ears” on the top, just like a giant panda. The lights of the bus are its “ 2 ”. This is the popular Panda Bus in China. You can also find something different when you 3 it. You don’t need to use your phones 4 bus cards to buy tickets like before. Just scan(扫描) your hands. Another surprise is the small computer on the back of each 5 . People can choose to watch a movie on the way. There are also some cameras on the bus. If someone steals (偷) things, these cameras will catch 6 . So it’s 7 to take the bus. Most 8 , the bus is driverless. It can 9 at lights and park all by itself. It only needs someone to watch all the way just in case (以防万一). Since it usually runs 10 than other buses, you should be patient. 1．A．brown B．white C．green 2．A．arms B．teeth C．eyes 3．A．get to B．get on C．get off 4．A．or B．and C．either 5．A．camera B．seat C．phone 6．A．you B．us C．them 7．A．safe B．quiet C．fair 8．A．seriously B．completely C．especially 9．A．run B．stop C．face 10．A．slower B．better C．harder passage2 An old man was fishing on the bank of a river. A 11 came to see him fishing. The old man was a really 12 fisherman and it didn’t take long for him to catch many fish. The old man saw that the child was very cute, and he wanted to 13 her some of his fish. But the child shook her head. The old man was 14 and asked, “Why don’t you want the fish?” The child 15 , “I want the fishing rod (竿) in your hands.” The old man asked, “Why do you want the rod?” “It doesn’t take long to eat all the fish you give me. But if I have the fishing rod, I can go fishing by 16 and I won’t be afraid of not having any more fish to eat.” I think you will 17 say that the child is very smart. Wrong! If she doesn’t know 18 to fish, she can not have fish to eat, even though she has the fishing rod. It’s useless to only have a fishing rod 19 fishing skills are the most important, not the fishing rod. Too many people think that if they have a “fishing rod” in their life, they can have no more 20 in life. They are just like the child, who thought that if she had a fishing rod, she would have fish to eat. 11．A．woman B．child C．man 12．A．good B．free C．kind 13．A．bring B．sell C．give 14．A．surprised B．excited C．sad 15．A．shouted B．answered C．asked 16．A．yourself B．herself C．myself 17．A．probably B．always C．impossibly 18．A．where B．when C．how 19．A．if B．because C．although 20．A．stories B．games C．problems Passage 3 Many travelers feel nervous about going abroad (出国). By planning and preparing carefully, you can relax and enjoy 21 during your trip in a new place. While you 22 for your journey, make sure your paperwork is all in order. You should also travel with some 23 so that if you feel ill during your travels, you will be able to get treatment. Besides, be sure to get an international driver’s license (执照) if you plan to 24 . Buy a guidebook and read about the local 25 of the country you will visit. This will help you avoid cultural misunderstandings. Also, try to learn a few basic words and phrases of the local language. Don’t 26 that everyone will speak your language, or that they will understand English. 27 most of the local people you meet will be friendly and welcome, there are still dangers for travelers. Theft (偷窃) is the most common of all. Leave 28 things at home, and just carry a little cash with you. If you have 29 communicating, look for students and young people who might speak a foreign language for help. And finally, remember to smile. It’s the 30 form of communication. And it is sure to be understood in any part of the world. 21．A．himself B．myself C．yourself 22．A．prepare B．look C．ask 23．A．water B．medicine C．food 24．A．drive B．ride C．walk 25．A．art B．culture C．history 26．A．expect B．refuse C．decide 27．A．Because B．If C．Although 28．A．common B．valuable C．new 29．A．fun B．trouble C．luck 30．A．newest B．hardest C．friendliest Passage 4 Every one of us, rich or poor, should at least have one or two good friends. Our friends will listen to us when we want to 31 , will cheer us up when we are sad, and will look after us when we feel 32 . Friends will go together with us side by side through the journey of life. Friendship is a kind of treasure in our lives. It is 33 like a bottle of wine (酒). The longer we keep it, the 34 it will be. It is also like a cup of tea. When we are thirsty, it will be our best 35 . When we stay with our friends, we can do anything we want—laugh together, talk together, and 36 cry together. I should say that being together with our good friends is the most wonderfu 37 of our lives. As we know, we’ll feel lonely if we don’t have a friend. But it doesn’t mean that we can 38 our friends all the time. We should work hard together with our friends, encourage and help each other. 39 we receive love and friendship, we should repay (报答) as much as we can. For example, we can 40 a helping hand when they are in trouble or simply spend valuable time listening to their worries. I hope that everyone can enjoy a real beautiful friendship in our lives. 31．A．smile B．talk C．sleep 32．A．awful B．excited C．pleased 33．A．quickly B．really C．hardly 34．A．better B．lighter C．worse 35．A．choice B．advice C．hobby 36．A．only B．even C．yet 37．A．message B．competition C．time 38．A．search for B．count down C．depend on 39．A．When B．So C．But 40．A．shake B．offer C．wave Passage 5 Last year, Tom took part in an English speaking competition. When his teacher 41 him to join, he felt both excited and nervous. He has never spoken 42 so many people before! For two weeks, Tom practised his speech every day. He read books in the library, 43 videos of excellent speakers, and asked his friend Lily to listen to him. However, the night before the competition, he couldn’t sleep well. “What if I forget my words?” he 44 . The next morning, when Tom stood 45 the stage, his hands were shaking. The bright lights made him even more nervous. As he started to speak, his mind suddenly went 46 . He stopped for a moment, took a deep breath (呼吸), and tried to remember his notes. To his surprise, the listeners smiled kindly. This gave him 47 . Finally, Tom finished his speech. Although he didn’t win first prize, he felt proud of 48 . This experience taught him that courage is more important than 49 . Now, whenever he feels afraid, he tells himself, “Just do your best, and you’ll 50 new possibilities (可能)!” 41．A．promised B．refused C．advised 42．A．next to B．in front of C．at the back of 43．A．watched B．drew C．wrote 44．A．worried B．shouted C．laughed 45．A．under B．behind C．on 46．A．empty B．open C．clear 47．A．sadness B．trouble C．confidence 48．A．himself B．herself C．themselves 49．A．competition B．friendship C．prize 50．A．miss B．discover C．hide Passage1 Over the past forty years, millions of Chinese have left their countryside to search for work in the cities. 51 them are Chen Zihan’s parents. Chen Zihan is an 11-year-old boy from Guangxi. His parents work in Foshan, Guangdong Province. Like many children whose parents work away from home, Chen Zihan now studies at a primary school in Foshan. They chose not to ride a motorbike (摩托车) back to their 52 before the 2024 Chinese Spring Festival, because they bought a new 53 in Foshan and decided to spend the Spring Festival holiday there. “My grandparents and uncle are now 54 joining us to spend the holiday at our new home. They may stay with us for a week,” said Chen Zihan. In the past, Chen Zihan usually 55 to Guangxi on his parents’ motorbike several days before the Spring Festival. The journey was long and tiring, 56 when the weather was very bad. Then, after the festival, he had to leave his hometown. His family now has 57 a new apartment in Guangdong. As a result, going back to Guangxi by motorbike, sitting between his father and mother before and after the Spring Festival, will be one of his 58 . Like Chen Zihan’s parents, nowadays 59 workers choose motorbike rides to return home from Guangdong during the Spring Festival. 60 , they choose to stay in Guangdong, drive their own cars, or take the train to go back home. 51．A．Between B．Among C．Through 52．A．hometown B．office C．factory 53．A．restaurant B．room C．apartment 54．A．imagining B．practicing C．considering 55．A．came back B．went off C．shouted back 56．A．mostly B．especially C．special 57．A．built B．sold C．owned 58．A．dreams B．memories C．problems 59．A．fewer B．less C．more 60．A．Instead B．However C．Besides Passage2 Jack walked out of school to catch his bus home. His schoolbag 61 too much because there were many school things in it. They were for his project this weekend. Suddenly, Henry appeared and asked him if he could help him with the park clean-up this weekend. 62 Jack knew he didn’t have time, he didn’t want to disappoint (令人失望) Henry. So, he said yes. After getting on the bus, Jack thought he had to work late tonight to work on his 63 so that he could have time to help Henry. “Jack,” Gina said, sitting down next to him, “I have to walk Mrs. Brown’s dogs this weekend. Could you help me?” Jack said yes again. His schoolbag seemed 64 when he nodded his head. He sat in silence when he got home. His mother found he was unhappy so she 65 him what happened. He told his mom about that. His mother was glad that his son wanted to help 66 but she thought Jack needed time for his own things. Jack knew his mother was right, but he couldn’t 67 say “no” to them because Henry and Gina were his good friends. He was not sure whether his friends would 68 him if he did that. His mother told him that true friends would understand him. He decided to refuse his friends and told 69 the reasons (原因) on the phone. After talking with his friends, he turned to his mom and said, “They are fine with it. And they both 70 to help me to finish my project. Friends help each other out.” 61．A．cost B．weighed C．fell 62．A．Although B．When C．Until 63．A．system B．programme C．project 64．A．heavier B．cleaner C．older 65．A．told B．asked C．showed 66．A．parents B．teachers C．friends 67．A．bravely B．luckily C．slowly 68．A．be proud of B．be strict with C．be angry with 69．A．us B．him C．them 70．A．refused B．offered C．regretted Passage3 “I don’t want to go. I’m frightened (害怕的).” Monica told her teacher. Monica was a very 71 girl. She always sat at the back of the classroom, reading or taking notes. Every Monday morning, there would be a special show in her class and one student would be 72 to make a speech about dream. Miss White hoped Monica could have a try the next week. 73 she refused. “I know it seems difficult, but it will make you more confident.” said Miss White. Monica was lost in thought. The next day, Monica came to Miss White’s office. Miss White was 74 that she would take the chance. Miss White helped her patiently. She advised Monica to 75 that she was speaking in front of her class. For a whole week, Monica practiced speaking in front of her imaginary friends and teacher. Behind the locked door of her bedroom, she told them about her 76 . Finally, Monday arrived. When Monica was called to give her speech, she 77 and walked to the front of the class without any notes confidently. Monica’s successful performance brought everyone a great 78 . The whole class gave her a big hand. Miss White smiled. She had known that Monica would make it when she 79 took her first step to get over her fear of speaking in public. From that day, 80 life changed for the better. Now she is so confident that no one believes that she used to be a shy girl. 71．A．active B．polite C．shy 72．A．warned B．chosen C．served 73．A．And B．But C．Because 74．A．mad B．afraid C．glad 75．A．imagine B．introduce C．realize 76．A．job B．hobby C．dream 77．A．stood up B．gave up C．caught up 78．A．secret B．decision C．surprise 79．A．bravely B．angrily C．easily 80．A．his B．her C．their Passage4 When I was younger, I usually spent my summer holidays just with my parents. It was a bit boring. However, last summer holiday was 81 . Some of my friends, Susan, Peter and Louis, came to stay with my family for a few days at our summer house. It was near a beach. One 82 after breakfast my friends and I decided to take my parents’ boat and visit some caves (山洞) along the beach. We boated for a while until we went into the 83 cave. It was dark. Soon we found there was a second cave on the right. Susan thought it 84 be dangerous to go into it. But Peter thought it was OK. We were 85 the adventure (冒险) in the second cave, so we couldn’t wait to start boating again and got into the cave. After a while, a riptide (激流) started 86 . At first we thought we could 87 it. But we soon found it was impossible. We shouted for help but there was no one around. We got afraid. Louis said we should try to 88 and wait till the tide (潮水) went out. As Louis always knew the answer for everything, we followed his advice. Luckily, Louis was right again. After some hours the tide brought 89 back to the beach. It was almost dinner time and we were very hungry, so we ran back home quickly to have dinner. We learned our 90 : we will never do such a terrible thing again! 81．A．comfortable B．difficult C．different 82．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening 83．A．one B．second C．first 84．A．will B．can C．could 85．A．excited about B．afraid of C．worried about 86．A．suddenly B．luckily C．finally 87．A．invent B．fight C．include 88．A．calm down B．go through C．get up 89．A．them B．us C．you 90．A．environment B．condition C．lesson Passage5 Cindy and Anna were best friends. Some days they could spend hours happily together without any argument (争论), but other days they didn’t 91 with each other. One day, they decided to play in the garden near their school. “Come on, let’s play volleyball.” Anna said. “I don’t want to play 92 .” Cindy replied. “We always do what you want to do, Cindy. It’s my turn to make a 93 .” Anna said. She was a little unhappy and 94 leaving Cindy alone. Cindy was very angry. 95 she got home, she found she had Anna’s notebook in her schoolbag. “Well, I’m not giving it back to her today. I’m too angry with her.” Cindy thought. The next day at school, their teacher Mrs. Stone asked for their notebooks. But Anna didn’t have hers, and she looked 96 . Cindy knew she should tell Mrs. Stone that she had the notebook, but she was 97 angry with Anna. When it was time for lunch, Cindy finally told Mrs. Stone the 98 thing. “I’m sure Anna will be thankful that you have 99 me her notebook. You are an honest girl.” said Mrs. Stone. Later, Mrs. Stone talked with the two girls. She 100 them to realize (意识到) their own problems and said it was a good idea to take turns to decide the activity. They became best friends again. 91．A．agree B．invite C．try 92．A．basketball B．volleyball C．baseball 93．A．promise B．project C．decision 94．A．counted down B．went away C．made up 95．A．When B．What C．Since 96．A．excited B．worried C．proud 97．A．still B．never C．almost 98．A．ugly B．valuable C．true 99．A．thrown B．given C．taken 100．A．helped B．invented C．entered / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题02 完形填空 Passage 1 Look at the bus. It’s black and 1 , and has two black “ears” on the top, just like a giant panda. The lights of the bus are its “ 2 ”. This is the popular Panda Bus in China. You can also find something different when you 3 it. You don’t need to use your phones 4 bus cards to buy tickets like before. Just scan(扫描) your hands. Another surprise is the small computer on the back of each 5 . People can choose to watch a movie on the way. There are also some cameras on the bus. If someone steals (偷) things, these cameras will catch 6 . So it’s 7 to take the bus. Most 8 , the bus is driverless. It can 9 at lights and park all by itself. It only needs someone to watch all the way just in case (以防万一). Since it usually runs 10 than other buses, you should be patient. 1．A．brown B．white C．green 2．A．arms B．teeth C．eyes 3．A．get to B．get on C．get off 4．A．or B．and C．either 5．A．camera B．seat C．phone 6．A．you B．us C．them 7．A．safe B．quiet C．fair 8．A．seriously B．completely C．especially 9．A．run B．stop C．face 10．A．slower B．better C．harder 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国最受欢迎的公交车，外形似熊猫。 1．句意：它黑白相间。 brown棕色的；white白色的；green绿色的。根据“just like a giant panda”可知，熊猫是黑白相间的。故选B。 2．句意：公共汽车的灯是它的 “眼睛”。 arms胳膊；teeth牙齿；eyes眼睛。根据“The lights of the bus”可知，此处应该是把灯比作 “眼睛”。故选C。 3．句意：当你登上它之后，你还能发现一些与众不同的东西。 get to到达；get on上车；get off下车。根据“You can also find something different when you … it.”可知，应该是上车之后会发现不同。故选B。 4．句意：您无需像以前那样使用手机或公交卡来购买车票了。 or或者；and并且；either两者都（不）。根据“use your phones … bus cards to buy tickets”可知，空处前后表示选择关系。故选A。 5．句意：另一个惊喜是每个座位后面的小电脑。 camer相机；seat座位；phone手机。根据“the small computer on the back of each”可知，车上的小电脑应该是在座位后。故选B。 6．句意：如果有人偷东西，这些摄像头会捕捉到他们。 you你；us我们；them他们。根据“If someone steals (偷) things”可知，此处应指有人偷东西就会捕捉到他们。故选C。 7．句意：所以乘坐公交车是安全的。 safe安全的；quiet安静的；fair公平的。根据“If someone steals (偷) things, these cameras will catch”可知，此处应指有人偷东西就会捕捉到说明是安全的。故选A。 8．句意：最特别的是，这辆公交车是无人驾驶的。 seriously严肃地；completely完全地；especially特别地。根据“the bus is driverless”公交车无人驾驶是比较特别的。故选C。 9．句意：它能够在红绿灯处自动停下并自行停车。 run运行；stop停止；face面对。根据“park all by itself”可知，此处应指自动停下并停车。故选B。 10．句意：由于它的运行速度通常比其他公交车慢，所以您需要保持耐心。 slower较慢的；better更好的；harder更难的。根据“you should be patient”可知，要耐心说明比较慢。故选A。 passage2 An old man was fishing on the bank of a river. A 11 came to see him fishing. The old man was a really 12 fisherman and it didn’t take long for him to catch many fish. The old man saw that the child was very cute, and he wanted to 13 her some of his fish. But the child shook her head. The old man was 14 and asked, “Why don’t you want the fish?” The child 15 , “I want the fishing rod (竿) in your hands.” The old man asked, “Why do you want the rod?” “It doesn’t take long to eat all the fish you give me. But if I have the fishing rod, I can go fishing by 16 and I won’t be afraid of not having any more fish to eat.” I think you will 17 say that the child is very smart. Wrong! If she doesn’t know 18 to fish, she can not have fish to eat, even though she has the fishing rod. It’s useless to only have a fishing rod 19 fishing skills are the most important, not the fishing rod. Too many people think that if they have a “fishing rod” in their life, they can have no more 20 in life. They are just like the child, who thought that if she had a fishing rod, she would have fish to eat. 11．A．woman B．child C．man 12．A．good B．free C．kind 13．A．bring B．sell C．give 14．A．surprised B．excited C．sad 15．A．shouted B．answered C．asked 16．A．yourself B．herself C．myself 17．A．probably B．always C．impossibly 18．A．where B．when C．how 19．A．if B．because C．although 20．A．stories B．games C．problems 【答案】 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．B 16．C 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．C 【导语】本文通过老人钓鱼赠鱼的故事，揭示“授人以鱼不如授人以渔”的道理，强调技能比工具更重要。 【详解】11．句意：一个孩子来看他钓鱼。 woman女人；child孩子；man男人。根据下文“The old man saw that the child was very cute”可知，此处指孩子。故选B。 12．句意：这位老人是一个很好的渔夫，没过多久他就钓到了很多鱼。 good好的；free自由的；kind善良的。根据“it didn’t take long for him to catch many fish”可知，没过多久他就钓到了很多鱼，应是技术好。故选A。 13．句意：老人看到这个孩子很可爱，他想给她一些他的鱼。 bring带来；sell卖；give给。根据下文“It doesn’t take long to eat all the fish you give me.”可知，此处指赠送给鱼。故选C。 14．句意：老人很惊讶，问：“你为什么不想要鱼？” surprised惊讶的；excited兴奋的；sad悲伤的。根据上文“But the child shook her head.”可知，孩子拒绝鱼的行为出乎意料，感到惊讶。故选A。 15．句意：孩子回答说：“我要你手里的鱼竿。” shouted大喊；answered回答；asked问。根据上文“…asked, ‘Why don’t you want the fish?’”可知，此处指回答。故选B。 16．句意：但如果我有鱼竿，我可以自己去钓鱼，我就不会害怕没有鱼吃了。 yourself你自己；herself她自己；myself我自己。根据主语“I”可知，此处用myself。故选C。 17．句意：我想你可能会说这个孩子很聪明。 probably可能；always总是；impossibly不可能。根据“Wrong!”以及下文强调钓鱼技巧的重要性可知，此处表示推测，A项符合。故选A。 18．句意：如果她不知道怎么钓鱼，即使她有鱼竿，也不能吃鱼。 where哪里；when何时；how如何。根据下文“fishing skills are the most important, not the fishing rod”可知，此处指缺少钓鱼技能。故选C。 19．句意：只有一根钓竿是没有用的，因为钓鱼技巧是最重要的，而不是钓竿。 if如果；because因为；although尽管。根据“It’s useless to only have a fishing rod…fishing skills are the most important, not the fishing rod.”的语境可知，此处表示原因。故选B。 20．句意：太多人认为，如果他们的生活中有一根“钓竿”，他们的生活就不会再有问题了。 stories故事；games游戏；problems问题。根据下文“They are just like the child, who thought that if she had a fishing rod, she would have fish to eat.”可知，此处指认为生活中有一根“钓竿”，他们的生活就不会再有问题了。故选C。 Passage 3 Many travelers feel nervous about going abroad (出国). By planning and preparing carefully, you can relax and enjoy 21 during your trip in a new place. While you 22 for your journey, make sure your paperwork is all in order. You should also travel with some 23 so that if you feel ill during your travels, you will be able to get treatment. Besides, be sure to get an international driver’s license (执照) if you plan to 24 . Buy a guidebook and read about the local 25 of the country you will visit. This will help you avoid cultural misunderstandings. Also, try to learn a few basic words and phrases of the local language. Don’t 26 that everyone will speak your language, or that they will understand English. 27 most of the local people you meet will be friendly and welcome, there are still dangers for travelers. Theft (偷窃) is the most common of all. Leave 28 things at home, and just carry a little cash with you. If you have 29 communicating, look for students and young people who might speak a foreign language for help. And finally, remember to smile. It’s the 30 form of communication. And it is sure to be understood in any part of the world. 21．A．himself B．myself C．yourself 22．A．prepare B．look C．ask 23．A．water B．medicine C．food 24．A．drive B．ride C．walk 25．A．art B．culture C．history 26．A．expect B．refuse C．decide 27．A．Because B．If C．Although 28．A．common B．valuable C．new 29．A．fun B．trouble C．luck 30．A．newest B．hardest C．friendliest 【答案】 21．C 22．A 23．B 24．A 25．B 26．A 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．C 【导语】本文讲述了旅行者出国旅行时应该做的准备和注意事项。 21．句意：通过精心计划和准备，你可以在一个新的地方放松并享受你的旅行。 himself他自己；myself我自己；yourself你自己。根据“you can relax and enjoy...”可知，此处表示享受你自己的旅行，yourself“你自己”符合句意。故选C。 22．句意：当你为旅行做准备时，确保你的文件都准备好了。 prepare准备；look看；ask问。根据“While you...for your journey, make sure your paperwork is all in order”可知，此处指为旅行做准备，prepare for“为……做准备”符合句意。故选A。 23．句意：你还应该带一些药，这样如果你在旅行中感到不舒服，你就能得到治疗。 water水；medicine药；food食物。根据“so that if you feel ill during your travels, you will be able to get treatment”可知，此处指带药以便生病时能得到治疗，medicine“药”符合句意。故选B。 24．句意：此外，如果你打算开车，一定要拿到国际驾照。 drive开车；ride骑；walk走。根据“be sure to get an international driver’s license”可知，此处指打算开车需要国际驾照，drive“开车”符合句意。故选A。 25．句意：买一本旅游指南，了解一下你要去的国家的当地文化。 art艺术；culture文化；history历史。根据“This will help you avoid cultural misunderstandings”可知，此处指了解当地文化以避免误解，culture“文化”符合句意。故选B。 26．句意：不要期望每个人都会说你的语言，或者他们会懂英语。 expect期望；refuse拒绝；decide决定。根据“that everyone will speak your language, or that they will understand English”可知，此处指不要期望每个人都会说你的语言或懂英语，expect“期望”符合句意。故选A。 27．句意：尽管你遇到的大多数当地人都很友好并欢迎你，但旅行者仍然有危险。 Because因为；If如果；Although尽管。根据“most of the local people you meet will be friendly and welcome, there are still dangers for travelers”可知，此处指尽管当地人友好，但旅行者仍有危险，Although“尽管”符合句意。故选C。 28．句意：把普通的东西留在家里，只带一点现金。 common普通的；valuable有价值的；new新的。根据“Theft is the most common of all”以及“and just carry a little cash with you”可知，此处指把普通的东西留在家里，common“普通的”符合句意。故选A。 29．句意：如果你在交流上有困难，找可能会说外语的学生和年轻人帮忙。 fun乐趣；trouble麻烦；luck运气。根据“look for students and young people who might speak a foreign language for help”可知，此处指交流上有困难，have trouble doing sth.“做某事有困难”。故选B。 30．句意：这是最友好的交流方式。 newest最新的；hardest最难的；friendliest最友好的。根据“And finally, remember to smile”以及“And it is sure to be understood in any part of the world”可知，此处指微笑是最友好的交流方式，friendliest“最友好的”符合句意。故选C。 Passage 4 Every one of us, rich or poor, should at least have one or two good friends. Our friends will listen to us when we want to 31 , will cheer us up when we are sad, and will look after us when we feel 32 . Friends will go together with us side by side through the journey of life. Friendship is a kind of treasure in our lives. It is 33 like a bottle of wine (酒). The longer we keep it, the 34 it will be. It is also like a cup of tea. When we are thirsty, it will be our best 35 . When we stay with our friends, we can do anything we want—laugh together, talk together, and 36 cry together. I should say that being together with our good friends is the most wonderfu 37 of our lives. As we know, we’ll feel lonely if we don’t have a friend. But it doesn’t mean that we can 38 our friends all the time. We should work hard together with our friends, encourage and help each other. 39 we receive love and friendship, we should repay (报答) as much as we can. For example, we can 40 a helping hand when they are in trouble or simply spend valuable time listening to their worries. I hope that everyone can enjoy a real beautiful friendship in our lives. 31．A．smile B．talk C．sleep 32．A．awful B．excited C．pleased 33．A．quickly B．really C．hardly 34．A．better B．lighter C．worse 35．A．choice B．advice C．hobby 36．A．only B．even C．yet 37．A．message B．competition C．time 38．A．search for B．count down C．depend on 39．A．When B．So C．But 40．A．shake B．offer C．wave 【答案】 31．B 32．A 33．B 34．A 35．A 36．B 37．C 38．C 39．A 40．B 【导语】本文论述了友谊的重要性，强调朋友在倾听、鼓励和陪伴中的作用，并呼吁珍惜友谊、互相帮助。 31．句意：当我们想说话的时候，我们的朋友会倾听我们，当我们悲伤的时候，我们会振作起来，当我们感觉糟糕的时候，我们会照顾我们。 smile微笑；talk交谈；sleep睡觉。根据“listen to us”可知，此处与说话有关。故选B。 32．句意：当我们想说话的时候，我们的朋友会倾听我们，当我们悲伤的时候，我们会振作起来，当我们感觉糟糕的时候，我们会照顾我们。 awful糟糕的；excited兴奋的；pleased高兴的。根据“look after us”可知，此处指感觉不好的时候的事情。故选A。 33．句意：友谊确实像一瓶酒。 quickly快速地；really真正地；hardly几乎不。根据“It is…like a bottle of wine”的语境可知，此处强调比喻的真实性，B项符合。故选B。 34．句意：我们保存越久，就越好。 better更好；lighter更轻；worse更差，根据“a bottle of wine”以及常识可知，酒保存越久，越香醇。故选A。 35．句意：当我们口渴时，这将是我们最好的选择。 choice选择；advice建议；hobby爱好。it指代上文中的“a cup of tea”，以及常识可知，口渴时，一杯茶是最好的选择。故选A。 36．句意：当我们和朋友在一起时，我们可以做任何我们想做的事情——一起笑，一起说话，甚至一起哭。 only仅仅；even甚至；yet然而。根据“laugh together, talk together, and…cry together”的语境可知，此处句意发生了递进。故选B。 37．句意：我应该说，和我们的好朋友在一起是我们一生中最美好的时光。 message消息；competition竞争；time时间。根据“being together with our good friends”可知，此处指和我们的好朋友在一起是我们一生中最美好的时光。故选C。 38．句意：但这并不意味着我们可以一直依赖我们的朋友。 search for搜索；count down倒计时；depend on依赖。根据上文“As we know, we’ll feel lonely if we don’t have a friend”以及下文“We should work hard together with our friends, encourage and help each other.”可知，此处指不能一直依赖我们的朋友，应该和朋友一起努力工作，互相鼓励和帮助。故选C。 39．句意：当我们接受爱情和友谊时，我们应该尽可能多地回报。 When当……时候；So所以；But但是。根据“…we receive love and friendship, we should repay (报答) as much as we can”的语境可知，此处主从句动作同时发生，A项符合。故选A。 40．句意：例如，当他们遇到麻烦时，我们可以伸出援手，或者只是花宝贵的时间倾听他们的担忧。 shake摇；offer提供；wave挥手。offer a helping hand“伸出援手”，是固定搭配。故选B。 Passage 5 Last year, Tom took part in an English speaking competition. When his teacher 41 him to join, he felt both excited and nervous. He has never spoken 42 so many people before! For two weeks, Tom practised his speech every day. He read books in the library, 43 videos of excellent speakers, and asked his friend Lily to listen to him. However, the night before the competition, he couldn’t sleep well. “What if I forget my words?” he 44 . The next morning, when Tom stood 45 the stage, his hands were shaking. The bright lights made him even more nervous. As he started to speak, his mind suddenly went 46 . He stopped for a moment, took a deep breath (呼吸), and tried to remember his notes. To his surprise, the listeners smiled kindly. This gave him 47 . Finally, Tom finished his speech. Although he didn’t win first prize, he felt proud of 48 . This experience taught him that courage is more important than 49 . Now, whenever he feels afraid, he tells himself, “Just do your best, and you’ll 50 new possibilities (可能)!” 41．A．promised B．refused C．advised 42．A．next to B．in front of C．at the back of 43．A．watched B．drew C．wrote 44．A．worried B．shouted C．laughed 45．A．under B．behind C．on 46．A．empty B．open C．clear 47．A．sadness B．trouble C．confidence 48．A．himself B．herself C．themselves 49．A．competition B．friendship C．prize 50．A．miss B．discover C．hide 【答案】 41．C 42．B 43．A 44．A 45．C 46．A 47．C 48．A 49．C 50．B 【导语】本文通过汤姆参加英语演讲比赛的经历，说明了勇气比奖项更重要。 41．句意：当他的老师建议他参加时，他感到既兴奋又紧张。 promised承诺；refused拒绝；advised建议。根据“When his teacher... him to join,”可知，此处指老师建议汤姆参加英语演讲比赛，advise sb to do sth“建议某人做某事”。故选C。 42．句意：他以前从来没有在这么多人面前讲话过！ next to紧挨着；in front of在……前面；at the back of在……后面。根据上文可知，汤姆参加英语演讲比赛，应该是在很多人的前面发表演讲。故选B。 43．句意：他在图书馆看书，看优秀演讲者的视频，并让他的朋友莉莉听他的演讲。 watched看；drew画；wrote写。根据“videos”可知，此处指看视频。故选A。 44．句意：“如果我忘了该说什么呢？”他很担心。 worried担心；shouted喊叫；laughed笑。根据“What if I forget my words?”可知，汤姆很担心会忘记说什么。故选A。 45．句意：第二天早上，当汤姆站在舞台上时，他的手在颤抖。 under在……下面；behind在……后面；on在……上面。根据“The bright lights made him even more nervous.”可知，汤姆此刻站在舞台上面。故选C。 46．句意：他刚开始说话，脑子里突然一片空白。 empty空的；open打开的；clear清晰的。根据“and tried to remember his notes.”可知，汤姆脑子一片空白。故选A。 47．句意：这给了他信心。 sadness伤心；trouble麻烦；confidence信心。根据“To his surprise, the listeners smiled kindly.”可知，观众善意的微笑让他重获信心。故选C。 48．句意：虽然他没有赢得一等奖，但他为自己感到骄傲。 himself他自己；herself她自己；themselves他们自己。根据“he felt proud of...”可知，汤姆为自己感到骄傲，应用he的反身代词。故选A。 49．句意：这次经历使他懂得勇气比奖品更重要。 competition比赛；friendship友谊；prize奖品。根据“Although he didn’t win first prize,”可知，汤姆没有获得一等奖，此处强调勇气比奖项更重要。故选C。 50．句意：现在，每当他感到害怕时，他就告诉自己：“尽你最大的努力，你就会发现新的可能性！” miss错过；discover发现；hide隐藏。根据“and you’ll... new possibilities (可能)!”可知，此处指发现新的可能性。故选B。 Passage1 Over the past forty years, millions of Chinese have left their countryside to search for work in the cities. 51 them are Chen Zihan’s parents. Chen Zihan is an 11-year-old boy from Guangxi. His parents work in Foshan, Guangdong Province. Like many children whose parents work away from home, Chen Zihan now studies at a primary school in Foshan. They chose not to ride a motorbike (摩托车) back to their 52 before the 2024 Chinese Spring Festival, because they bought a new 53 in Foshan and decided to spend the Spring Festival holiday there. “My grandparents and uncle are now 54 joining us to spend the holiday at our new home. They may stay with us for a week,” said Chen Zihan. In the past, Chen Zihan usually 55 to Guangxi on his parents’ motorbike several days before the Spring Festival. The journey was long and tiring, 56 when the weather was very bad. Then, after the festival, he had to leave his hometown. His family now has 57 a new apartment in Guangdong. As a result, going back to Guangxi by motorbike, sitting between his father and mother before and after the Spring Festival, will be one of his 58 . Like Chen Zihan’s parents, nowadays 59 workers choose motorbike rides to return home from Guangdong during the Spring Festival. 60 , they choose to stay in Guangdong, drive their own cars, or take the train to go back home. 51．A．Between B．Among C．Through 52．A．hometown B．office C．factory 53．A．restaurant B．room C．apartment 54．A．imagining B．practicing C．considering 55．A．came back B．went off C．shouted back 56．A．mostly B．especially C．special 57．A．built B．sold C．owned 58．A．dreams B．memories C．problems 59．A．fewer B．less C．more 60．A．Instead B．However C．Besides 【答案】 51．B 52．A 53．C 54．C 55．A 56．B 57．C 58．B 59．A 60．A 【导语】本文讲述了陈梓涵一家因在佛山买了新公寓，决定在佛山过春节，不再像过去那样骑摩托车往返广西老家，还提及像他父母一样的务工人员春节返乡方式的变化。 【详解】51．句意：其中就有陈梓涵的父母。 Between在……之间；Among在…… 之中（三者及以上）；Through通过。根据“Over the past forty years, millions of Chinese have left their countryside to search for work in the cities.”可知，此处表示在数百万的老百姓中，在这些人中包含陈梓涵的父母。参考范围为三者及以上。故选B。 52．句意：他们选择在2024年春节前不骑摩托车回他们的家乡，因为他们在佛山买了一套新公寓，决定在那里过春节。 hometown家乡；office办公室；factory工厂。根据“They chose not to ride a motorbike (摩托车) back to their ... before the 2024 Chinese Spring Festival”可知，这里表示回家过年。故选A。 53．句意：他们选择在2024年春节前不骑摩托车回他们的家乡，因为他们在佛山买了一套新公寓，决定在那里过春节。 restaurant餐馆；room房间；apartment公寓。根据“because they bought a new ... in Foshan and decided to spend the Spring Festival holiday there”可知，此处表示因为买了新的房子，所以不回家过年。故选C。 54．句意：我的爷爷奶奶和叔叔现在考虑和我们一起在新家过节。 imagining想象；practicing练习；considering考虑。根据“My grandparents and uncle are now ... joining us to spend the holiday at our new home”可知，此处表示家人考虑和自己一起过年。故选C。 55．句意：过去，陈梓涵通常在春节前几天回到广西，坐父母的摩托车。 came back回来；went off离开；shouted back喊回去。根据“In the past, Chen Zihan usually ... to Guangxi on his parents’ motorbike several days before the Spring Festival”可知，这里表示在过去的几年里，回先回到广西和父母一起。故选A。 56．句意：旅途漫长且疲惫，尤其当天气很糟糕的时候。 mostly主要地；especially尤其；special特别的。根据“The journey was long and tiring, ... when the weather was very bad”可知，这里强调天气特别糟糕。故选B。 57．句意：他的家人现在在广东拥有一套新公寓。 built建造；sold卖；owned拥有。根据“His family now has ... a new apartment in Guangdong”可知，前文讲述在佛山买了套新的房子，此处表示拥有。故选C。 58．句意：因此，像他父母在春节前后那样骑摩托车回广西将成为他的记忆之一。 dreams梦想；memories记忆；problems问题。根据“As a result, going back to Guangxi by motorbike, sitting between his father and mother before and after the Spring Festival, will be one of his ...”可知，此处表示过去骑车的事情成了记忆。故选B。 59．句意：像陈梓涵的父母一样，更少的工人选择骑摩托车从广东回家过年。 fewer更少的；less更少的；more更多的。根据“they choose to stay in Guangdong, drive their own cars, or take the train to go back home.”可知，后文表示越来越多的人选择留在广东，开车或者坐火车回家，说明骑摩托车的人越来越少。workers为可数名词复数，需用fewer修饰。故选A。 60．句意：相反，他们选择留在广东，开自己的车，或者坐火车回家。 Instead相反；However然而；Besides此外。根据“they choose to stay in Guangdong, drive their own cars, or take the train to go back home.”可知，前后是相反的情况。故选A。 Passage2 Jack walked out of school to catch his bus home. His schoolbag 61 too much because there were many school things in it. They were for his project this weekend. Suddenly, Henry appeared and asked him if he could help him with the park clean-up this weekend. 62 Jack knew he didn’t have time, he didn’t want to disappoint (令人失望) Henry. So, he said yes. After getting on the bus, Jack thought he had to work late tonight to work on his 63 so that he could have time to help Henry. “Jack,” Gina said, sitting down next to him, “I have to walk Mrs. Brown’s dogs this weekend. Could you help me?” Jack said yes again. His schoolbag seemed 64 when he nodded his head. He sat in silence when he got home. His mother found he was unhappy so she 65 him what happened. He told his mom about that. His mother was glad that his son wanted to help 66 but she thought Jack needed time for his own things. Jack knew his mother was right, but he couldn’t 67 say “no” to them because Henry and Gina were his good friends. He was not sure whether his friends would 68 him if he did that. His mother told him that true friends would understand him. He decided to refuse his friends and told 69 the reasons (原因) on the phone. After talking with his friends, he turned to his mom and said, “They are fine with it. And they both 70 to help me to finish my project. Friends help each other out.” 61．A．cost B．weighed C．fell 62．A．Although B．When C．Until 63．A．system B．programme C．project 64．A．heavier B．cleaner C．older 65．A．told B．asked C．showed 66．A．parents B．teachers C．friends 67．A．bravely B．luckily C．slowly 68．A．be proud of B．be strict with C．be angry with 69．A．us B．him C．them 70．A．refused B．offered C．regretted 【答案】 61．B 62．A 63．C 64．A 65．B 66．C 67．A 68．C 69．C 70．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了杰克因朋友亨利和吉娜的求助，在自己本就有周末项目要完成的情况下难以拒绝，后来在妈妈的引导下学会拒绝朋友，并意外得到朋友理解和帮助的故事，体现了朋友间应相互理解、相互帮助的主题。 61．句意：他的书包太重了，因为里面有很多学习用品。 cost花费；weighed重量为；fell掉落。根据“because there were many school things in it”可知，书包因为东西多所以重。应选“weighed”。故选B。 62．句意：虽然杰克知道他没有时间，但他不想让亨利失望。 Although虽然；When当……时候；Until直到。根据“...Jack knew he didn’t have time, he didn’t want to disappoint (令人失望) Henry.”可知，前后句子是转折关系，用“Although”引导让步状语从句。此处应选“Although”。故选A。 63．句意：上车后，杰克想他今晚必须工作到很晚来完成他的项目，这样他就有时间帮助亨利了。 system系统；programme节目；project项目。根据前文“for his project this weekend”可知，这里说的是完成项目。此处应选“project”。故选C。 64．句意：当他点头时，他的书包似乎更重了。 heavier更重的；cleaner更干净的；older更老的。根据“His schoolbag seemed...when he nodded his head.”可知，这里表示杰克又答应了一件事，心理上感觉书包更重了，暗示压力增大。此处应选“heavier”。故选A。 65．句意：他妈妈发现他不开心，所以问他发生了什么事。 told告诉；asked问；showed展示。根据“His mother found he was unhappy so she...him what happened.”可知，妈妈发现他不开心，自然是询问发生了什么。此处应选“asked”。故选B。 66．句意：他妈妈很高兴他的儿子想帮助朋友，但她认为杰克也需要时间处理自己的事情。 parents父母；teachers老师；friends朋友。根据“His mother was glad that his son wanted to help...but she thought Jack needed time for his own things.”可知，亨利和吉娜是杰克的朋友，这里说杰克想帮助朋友。此处应选“friends”。故选C。 67．句意：杰克知道他妈妈是对的，但他不敢勇敢地对他们说“不”，因为亨利和吉娜是他的好朋友。 bravely勇敢地；luckily幸运地；slowly缓慢地。根据“Jack knew his mother was right, but he couldn’t...say ‘no’ to them because Henry and Gina were his good friends.”可知，杰克因为觉得对方是好朋友，所以不敢勇敢拒绝。此处应选“bravely”。故选A。 68．句意：他不确定如果他那样做，他的朋友们是否会生他的气。 be proud of为……感到骄傲；be strict with对……严格；be angry with对某人生气。杰克担心拒绝朋友后朋友会生气。根据“He was not sure whether his friends would...him if he did that.”可知，此处应选“be angry with”。故选C。 69．句意：他决定拒绝他的朋友，并在电话里告诉他们原因。 us我们；him他；them他们。根据“He decided to refuse his friends and told...the reasons (原因) on the phone.”可知，这里说告诉亨利和吉娜拒绝的原因，用“them”指代朋友们。此处应选“them”。故选C。 70．句意：而且他们俩都主动提出帮我完成我的项目。 refused拒绝；offered主动提出；regretted后悔。根据“They are fine with it.”以及“Friends help each other out.”可知，朋友们主动提出帮助杰克。此处应选“offered”。故选B。 Passage3 “I don’t want to go. I’m frightened (害怕的).” Monica told her teacher. Monica was a very 71 girl. She always sat at the back of the classroom, reading or taking notes. Every Monday morning, there would be a special show in her class and one student would be 72 to make a speech about dream. Miss White hoped Monica could have a try the next week. 73 she refused. “I know it seems difficult, but it will make you more confident.” said Miss White. Monica was lost in thought. The next day, Monica came to Miss White’s office. Miss White was 74 that she would take the chance. Miss White helped her patiently. She advised Monica to 75 that she was speaking in front of her class. For a whole week, Monica practiced speaking in front of her imaginary friends and teacher. Behind the locked door of her bedroom, she told them about her 76 . Finally, Monday arrived. When Monica was called to give her speech, she 77 and walked to the front of the class without any notes confidently. Monica’s successful performance brought everyone a great 78 . The whole class gave her a big hand. Miss White smiled. She had known that Monica would make it when she 79 took her first step to get over her fear of speaking in public. From that day, 80 life changed for the better. Now she is so confident that no one believes that she used to be a shy girl. 71．A．active B．polite C．shy 72．A．warned B．chosen C．served 73．A．And B．But C．Because 74．A．mad B．afraid C．glad 75．A．imagine B．introduce C．realize 76．A．job B．hobby C．dream 77．A．stood up B．gave up C．caught up 78．A．secret B．decision C．surprise 79．A．bravely B．angrily C．easily 80．A．his B．her C．their 【答案】 71．C 72．B 73．B 74．C 75．A 76．C 77．A 78．C 79．A 80．B 【导语】本文讲述了一个害羞女孩Monica在老师鼓励下克服公开演讲恐惧的故事。 71．句意：Monica是一个非常害羞的女孩。 active活跃的；polite礼貌的；shy害羞的。根据“always sat at the back”和“I’m frightened (害怕的).”可知，她性格内向，故选C。 72．句意：每周一早上，班里会有一场特别展示，一名学生会被选中做关于梦想的演讲。 warned警告；chosen选中；served服务。根据“make a speech”可知，此处是指一名学生会被选中做关于梦想的演讲，故选B。 73．句意：White老师希望Monica下周尝试，但她拒绝了。 And和；But但是；Because因为。前后句是转折关系，故选B。 74．句意：White老师很高兴她愿意抓住这个机会。 mad生气的；afraid害怕的；glad高兴的。根据“she would take the chance.”可知，老师感到高兴，因为Monica愿意参加演讲，故选C。 75．句意：老师建议Monica想象自己正在全班面前演讲。 imagine想象；introduce介绍；realize意识到。根据“she was speaking in front of her class.”可知，这是想象中的内容。故选A。 76．句意：在她卧室锁着的门后面，她告诉了他们她的梦。 job工作；hobby爱好；dream梦想。前文提到演讲主题是“about dream”，所以用dream符合语境，故选C。 77．句意：当Monica被叫去演讲时，她站起来，自信地走到教室前面，没有任何笔记。 stood up站起来；gave up放弃；caught up赶上。根据“walked to the front”可知，她站起来去教室前面，故选A。 78．句意：Monica的成功表现给大家带来巨大惊喜。 secret秘密；decision决定；surprise惊喜。根据“The whole class gave her a big hand.”可知，她的表现惊讶到了众人，故选C。 79．句意：当她勇敢地迈出克服在公众面前演讲的恐惧的第一步时，她就知道莫妮卡会成功的。 bravely勇敢地；angrily生气地；easily轻松地。根据“get over her fear of speaking in public.”可知，克服恐惧需要勇气，故选A。 80．句意：从那天起，她的生活变得更好。 his他的；her她的；their他们的。主语是Monica（女性），所以用her，故选B。 Passage4 When I was younger, I usually spent my summer holidays just with my parents. It was a bit boring. However, last summer holiday was 81 . Some of my friends, Susan, Peter and Louis, came to stay with my family for a few days at our summer house. It was near a beach. One 82 after breakfast my friends and I decided to take my parents’ boat and visit some caves (山洞) along the beach. We boated for a while until we went into the 83 cave. It was dark. Soon we found there was a second cave on the right. Susan thought it 84 be dangerous to go into it. But Peter thought it was OK. We were 85 the adventure (冒险) in the second cave, so we couldn’t wait to start boating again and got into the cave. After a while, a riptide (激流) started 86 . At first we thought we could 87 it. But we soon found it was impossible. We shouted for help but there was no one around. We got afraid. Louis said we should try to 88 and wait till the tide (潮水) went out. As Louis always knew the answer for everything, we followed his advice. Luckily, Louis was right again. After some hours the tide brought 89 back to the beach. It was almost dinner time and we were very hungry, so we ran back home quickly to have dinner. We learned our 90 : we will never do such a terrible thing again! 81．A．comfortable B．difficult C．different 82．A．morning B．afternoon C．evening 83．A．one B．second C．first 84．A．will B．can C．could 85．A．excited about B．afraid of C．worried about 86．A．suddenly B．luckily C．finally 87．A．invent B．fight C．include 88．A．calm down B．go through C．get up 89．A．them B．us C．you 90．A．environment B．condition C．lesson 【答案】 81．C 82．A 83．C 84．C 85．A 86．A 87．B 88．A 89．B 90．C 【导语】本文介绍了作者一次危险而难忘的暑假之旅。 81．句意：然而，去年暑假是不同的。 comfortable舒服的；difficult困难的；different不同的。根据“It was a bit boring. However, last summer holiday was”和全文可知，去年夏天的经历是与以往不同的。故选C。 82．句意：一天早上，早餐后，我和我的朋友们决定乘父母的船去参观一些沿着海滩的山洞。 morning早上；afternoon下午；evening晚上。根据“after breakfast”可知，是在早上。故选A。 83．句意：我们划了一会儿船，直到我们进入了第一个洞穴。 one一；second敌人；first第一。根据“in the second cave”可知，此处是指第一个洞穴，用定冠词first。故选C。 84．句意：苏珊认为进去可能会很危险。 will将会；can可能；could可能，can的过去式。根据“Susan thought”可知，主句是一般过去时，从句也用过去的时态。故选C。 85．句意：我们对第二个洞穴的冒险很兴奋，所以我们迫不及待地又开始划船，进入了洞穴。 excited about对……兴奋；afraid of害怕；worried about担心。根据“so we couldn’t wait to start boating again and got into the cave.”可知，迫不及待地又开始划船，由此可见心情是很兴奋的。故选A。 86．句意：过了一会儿，激流突然袭来。 suddenly突然；luckily幸运地；finally最后。根据“After a while, a riptide (激流) started”可知，是指激流突然袭来。故选A。 87．句意：一开始我们以为我们能战胜它。 invent发明；fight战斗；include包括。根据“At first we thought we could...it.”可知，作者和朋友原以为可以战胜激流。故选B。 88．句意：路易斯说我们应该试着冷静下来，等到潮水退去。 calm down冷静下来；go through经历，经受；get up起床。根据“and wait till the tide (潮水) went out.”和常识可知，遇到危险要先冷静。故选A。 89．句意：几个小时后，潮水把我们带回了海滩。 them他们；us我们；you你们。根据“After some hours the tide brought...back to the beach.”可知，空处指代我们(作者和朋友们)。故选B。 90．句意：我们得到了教训：我们再也不会做这种可怕的事了！ environment环境；condition条件；lesson课程，教训。根据“we will never do such a terrible thing again!”可知，这是从这段经历中学到的教训。故选C。 Passage5 Cindy and Anna were best friends. Some days they could spend hours happily together without any argument (争论), but other days they didn’t 91 with each other. One day, they decided to play in the garden near their school. “Come on, let’s play volleyball.” Anna said. “I don’t want to play 92 .” Cindy replied. “We always do what you want to do, Cindy. It’s my turn to make a 93 .” Anna said. She was a little unhappy and 94 leaving Cindy alone. Cindy was very angry. 95 she got home, she found she had Anna’s notebook in her schoolbag. “Well, I’m not giving it back to her today. I’m too angry with her.” Cindy thought. The next day at school, their teacher Mrs. Stone asked for their notebooks. But Anna didn’t have hers, and she looked 96 . Cindy knew she should tell Mrs. Stone that she had the notebook, but she was 97 angry with Anna. When it was time for lunch, Cindy finally told Mrs. Stone the 98 thing. “I’m sure Anna will be thankful that you have 99 me her notebook. You are an honest girl.” said Mrs. Stone. Later, Mrs. Stone talked with the two girls. She 100 them to realize (意识到) their own problems and said it was a good idea to take turns to decide the activity. They became best friends again. 91．A．agree B．invite C．try 92．A．basketball B．volleyball C．baseball 93．A．promise B．project C．decision 94．A．counted down B．went away C．made up 95．A．When B．What C．Since 96．A．excited B．worried C．proud 97．A．still B．never C．almost 98．A．ugly B．valuable C．true 99．A．thrown B．given C．taken 100．A．helped B．invented C．entered 【答案】 91．A 92．B 93．C 94．B 95．A 96．B 97．A 98．C 99．B 100．A 【导语】本文讲述了Cindy和Anna这对好朋友因为决定活动时的争执而暂时疏远，但最终在斯通夫人的帮助下两人学会了轮流做决定，并重新成为好朋友的故事。 91．句意：有时他们可以在一起愉快地度过几个小时，没有任何争论，但有时他们就是无法就该做什么达成一致意见。 agree同意；invite邀请；try尝试。but前后句子表达相反的意思，与“without any argument”相反的应是“无法达成一致意见”，故选A。 92．句意：Cindy回复道：“我不想打排球。” basketball篮球；volleyball排球；baseball棒球。根据“let’s play volleyball.”可知，此处是Cindy不想打排球。故选B。 93．句意：轮到我来做决定了。 promise承诺；project项目；decision决定。根据上文“We always do what you want to do, Cindy.”可知，Anna认为她们总做Cindy想做的事情，这次她想自己来决定做什么。故选C。 94．句意：她有点不高兴了，就走了，留下Cindy一个人。 counted down倒计时；went away离开；made up编造。根据“leaving Cindy alone.”可知，Anna离开了。故选B。 95．句意：回到家后，她发现书包里还有Anna的笔记本。 When当……时候；What什么；Since自从。根据“...she got home, she found she had Anna’s notebook in her schoolbag.”可知，当她到家时才发现笔记本的，应用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。 96．句意：但是Anna没有她的笔记本，她看起来很担心。 excited兴奋的；worried担心的；proud骄傲的。根据“Mrs. Stone asked for their notebooks. But Anna didn’t have hers...”可知，老师要笔记本，但是Anna没有，可知是担心的。故选B。 97．句意：Cindy知道她应该告诉斯通夫人笔记本在她那里，但她还是生Anna的气。 still仍然；never从不；almost几乎。根据“Cindy knew she should tell Mrs. Stone that she had the notebook, but she was...”可知，but表转折，所以Cindy仍然生Anna的气。故选A。 98．句意：午饭时间到了，Cindy终于把真相告诉了斯通夫人。 ugly丑陋的；valuable有价值的；true真实的。根据下文“I’m sure Anna will be thankful that you have...You are an honest girl”可知，Cindy把笔记本给了斯通夫人，应是告诉了老师事实。故选C。 99．句意：我相信安娜会感激你把她的笔记本给了我。 thrown扔掉；given给；taken带。根据“I’m sure Anna will be thankful that you have...You are an honest girl”可知，Cindy把笔记本给了斯通夫人，故选B。 100．句意：她帮助他们认识到她们自己的错误，并说轮流决定活动是一个好主意。 helped帮助；invented发明；entered进入。根据“Later, Mrs. Stone talked with the two girls”可知，斯通夫人是帮助她们意识到她们自己的错误，故选A。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题02 完形填空 （参考答案） Passage 1 1．B 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．A passage2 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．B 16．C 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．C Passage 3 21．C 22．A 23．B 24．A 25．B 26．A 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．C Passage 4 31．B 32．A 33．B 34．A 35．A 36．B 37．C 38．C 39．A 40．B Passage 5 41．C 42．B 43．A 44．A 45．C 46．A 47．C 48．A 49．C 50．B Passage1 51．B 52．A 53．C 54．C 55．A 56．B 57．C 58．B 59．A 60．A Passage2 61．B 62．A 63．C 64．A 65．B 66．C 67．A 68．C 69．C 70．B Passage3 71．C 72．B 73．B 74．C 75．A 76．C 77．A 78．C 79．A 80．B Passage4 81．C 82．A 83．C 84．C 85．A 86．A 87．B 88．A 89．B 90．C Passage5 91．A 92．B 93．C 94．B 95．A 96．B 97．A 98．C 99．B 100．A / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $