精品解析：天津经济技术开发区第二中学2025-2026学年度第二学期高二年级英语学科期中检测试题

泰达中学2025-2026学年度第二学期高二年级英语学科 期中检测试卷 第一部分：听力（共15小题，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What time is it now? A. 6:45 B. 7:15 C. 7:45 2. How will the woman probably go to the meeting? A. By car B. By taxi C. By underground 3. What is the woman most probably? A. A teacher B. An officer C. A job adviser 4. What are the speakers talking about? A. Dinner B. Tip C. Price 5. What is the woman probably going to do on Sunday? A. Do her work B. Watch a movie C. Attend a party 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面3段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。 6. How long will it take the woman to answer the questions? A. Fifteen minutes. B. Ten minutes. C. Five minutes. 7. Why does the woman like to buy clothes at second-hand stores? A. The clothes are not too expensive. B. The stores are near her house. C. The clothes all look the same. 8. What will the woman do next? A. Go to a department store. B. Look at some pictures of clothing. C. Try on some clothes. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。 9. When did the bag arrive? A. Last Friday B. Last Sunday C. This Monday 10. What’s wrong with the bag? A. It’s the wrong size. B. It costs too much. C. It doesn’t look good. 11. How will the man probably solve his problem? A. By exchanging this bag. B. By giving this bag to Lisa. C. By getting another bag downtown. 听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。 12. What was the most popular girl’s name in America in 2015? A. Olivia. B. Emma. C. Sophia. 13. How many boys’ names are more popular than Noah in 37 states? A. 2. B. 7. C. 28. 14. Where does the name Ava rule in the US? A. In the East. B. In the West. C. In the South. 15. In which state is Isabella the favorite name? A. Florida. B. South Dakota. C. Virginia. 第二部分：单项填空（共20小题每小题1分，满分20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. He has set us a good example by serving people heart and soul，________ his personal gain and loss. A. in terms of B. regardless of C. in favor of D. by means of 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】试题分析：考查介词短语辨析。句意：他为大家树立了这样一个榜样——全心全意为人民服务，不计个人得失。A. in terms of 就……而言；B. regardless of 不管；C. in favor of 支持；D. by means of 凭借。句意：他通过全心全意为人民服务，为大家树立了榜样，不计个人得失，根据“ his personal gain and loss”可知此处表示“不管、不顾”，故选B项。 考点 : 考查介词短语辨析 【详解】 2. Actually, ________ is a challenging job for the young staff to negotiate contracts with such a big company. A. there B. this C. that D. it 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】考查代词辨析。句意：事实上，对于年轻员工来说，与这样一家大公司谈判合同是一项具有挑战性的工作。A.there代词，表示某事物存在或发生；常用于结构There is/are...；B.this这个，表示后文中将要提到的某物；C.that代词，特指上文提到的单数可数名词或不可数名词，为同类异物；D.it代词，用于句型It is/was + a(n) + 单数名词+ (for sb.) to do sth.，句型中it为形式主语，真正的主语为不定式。分析可知，本句中的主语为for the young staff to negotiate contracts with such a big company，所以空白处填it作形式主语。故选D。 3. Mr. Green considers volunteering there a _______ job because it can help many people in need. A. joint B. realistic C. civil D. rewarding 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：格林先生认为在那里做志愿者是一份有意义的工作，因为它可以帮助很多有需要的人。A. joint联合的，共同的；B. realistic现实的，实际的；C. civil国民的，平民的；D. rewarding值得做的，有意义的。根据“because it can help many people in need.”可知，做志愿者是一份有意义的工作。故选D。 4. All the candidates are excellent, but I like the last one ________ — his experience is just what we need at the moment. A. in pain B. in turn C. in debt D. in particular 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意：所有的候选人都很优秀，但我特别喜欢最后一个，他的经验正是我们目前所需要的。A. in pain痛苦；B. in turn轮流；C. in debt负债；D. in particular特别，尤其。根据后文“his experience is just what we need at the moment”可知指尤其喜欢最后一个，应用in particular。故选D。 5. More and more people choose to withdraw from their busy life and seek a ________relationship with nature in the quietness of some faraway places. A. harmonious B. crucial C. identical D. outstanding 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：越来越多的人选择从繁忙的生活中退出，在一些遥远地方的宁静中寻求与大自然的和谐关系。A. harmonious和谐的；B. crucial关键的；C. identical相同的；D. outstanding杰出的。根据句意可知，人们远离繁忙的生活，去一些遥远的地方，应该是想寻求与大自然的和谐关系，“harmonious”意为“和谐的”，形容词词性，在句中作定语，符合语境。故选A项。 6. Undoubtedly, the early years are to a child’s development. A. timid B. visual C. ambitious D. crucial 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：毫无疑问，早年对儿童的发展至关重要。A. timid胆小的；B. visual视力的；C. ambitious有志向的；D. crucial至关重要的。结合常识可知，早年对儿童的发展至关重要。故选D项。 7. Don't worry. Buses run_________between the city and the airport, so you will catch the next soon. A. frequently B. occasionally C. permanently D. significantly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：别担心。公共汽车频繁地往返于市区和机场之间，所以你很快就会赶上下一班。A. frequently频繁地；B. occasionally偶尔；C. permanently永久地；D. significantly显著地。此处指公共汽车“频繁地”往返。故选A。 8. A big fire almost the small town overnight. A. wiped out B. took out C. turned out D. helped out 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：一夜之间，一场大火几乎烧毁了这个小镇。A. wiped out 消灭，彻底摧毁；B. took out 拿出；C. turned out 结果证明；D. helped out 帮助……摆脱困难。根据句子结构，设空处缺谓语动词。根据句意，小镇在大火中被毁了，成为废墟。wiped out符合语境。故选A项。 9. My grandma ______ her good health ______ her regular exercise. A. releases...into B. owes...to C. transforms...into D. removes...from 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我奶奶的健康得益于她的日常锻炼。A.releases...into... 释放；排放； B.owes...to...归因于；归功于； C.transforms...into... 把……转变成……；D.removes...from...从……除去。结合句意，此处指好的健康是由于规律的锻炼。选项B符合题意。故选B。 10. It turned out that the rabbits developed a(an) ________ to the virus, and their numbers exploded once again. A. appetite B. exposure C. commitment D. immunity 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：结果证明，兔子对病毒产生了免疫力，它们的数量再次暴增。A. appetite食欲，胃口；B. exposure曝光，暴露；C. commitment承诺，保证D. immunity免疫力。根据语境“their numbers exploded once again”可知，“它们（兔子）的数量再次暴增”是因为兔子对病毒产生了“免疫力”，结合选项，故选D。 11. New technologies have made ____ possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost. A. that B. this C. one D. it 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】试题分析：考查形式宾语。句意：新的技术使人们生产新产品速度加快和低成本制作成为可能。make it possible to do sth.，使做某事成为可能，其中it 作形式宾语，真正的宾语是to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost，故选D。 考点：考查形式宾语 12. Nowadays, many of the young take their parents’ love and contribution for granted, doing nothing _______ for it. A. on the horizon B. in contrast C. on standby D. in return 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查介词短语辨析。句意：如今，很多年轻人把父母的爱和奉献视作理所当然，不做任何事情来回报他们。A. on the horizon 在地平线；B. in contrast对比；C. on standby准备待命；D. in return回报。分析句子可知，把父母的爱视作理所当然，根据本句的nothing可知，不做任何事情来回报父母，短语in return for作为回报，故选D。 13. Bob didn't go out with his friends for his holidays due to ________ money and he had to work hard. A. a lack of B. a memory of C. a collection of D. A touch of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意：由于缺钱，鲍勃没有和朋友们出去度假，他不得不努力工作。a lack of“缺乏”；a memory of“……的记忆”；a collection of“一批”；a touch of“有一点”。根据上下文可知，鲍勃没有和朋友去度假，必须努力工作，因此可推断，他缺钱。故选A。 14. They’re putting up new hotels in order to tourism in these areas. A. explode B. boost C. restrict D. polish 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们正在开设新的酒店，以促进这些地区的旅游业。A. explode爆炸，激增；B. boost促进，增强；C. restrict限制；D. polish修改，擦光。根据“They’re putting up new hotels”可知，开设新的酒店是为了“促进”旅游业的发展。故选B项。 15. The media are filled with ________ about what roles women should play in society. A. crisis B. convention C. stereotypes D. substances 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：媒体充斥着关于女性应该在社会中扮演什么角色的刻板印象。A. crisis危机；B. convention习俗；C. stereotypes刻板印象；D. substances物质。由what roles women should play in society可知，媒体对于女性应该在社会中扮演什么角色，总有一个刻板印象。故选C项。 16. What I really admire is the way she has ________ that good health not only makes us more beautiful, but happier, too! A. enlarged B. misjudged C. pretended D. acknowledged 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：我真正欣赏的是她承认健康不仅能让我们更美丽，还能让我们更快乐的方式! A. enlarged扩大；B. misjudged错判，误判；C. pretended假装；D. acknowledged承认。此处指她承认健康不仅能让我们更美丽，还能让我们更快乐，故选D。 Does the noise of the radio ________ you? If it does, sorry for it. I'll turn it off. A. attract B. shake C. surprise D. bother 17. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：收音机的噪音打扰你吗？如果打扰你，对不起。我就把它关掉。attract吸引；shake动摇；surprise使惊奇；bother打扰。根据下文“ If it does, sorry for it. I'll turn it off.”可知，询问是否收音机的声音打扰到别人。故选D。 18. ________ comes to the party will receive a present. A. Whenever B. Whomever C. No matter who D. Whoever 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】考查主语从句的引导词。句意：任何来参加晚会的人都将收到一份礼物。分析句子成分和句子结构可知，句子________ comes to the party充当谓语动词will receive的主语，所以这是一个主语从句；分析主语从句句子成分可知，从句缺少主语，可排除A选项和B选项，C选项不引导主语从句。whoever（任何人、无论谁）可以引导主语从句，并在从句中作主语。故选D项。 19. ________ difficult life is, we should believe in ourselves and believe that we can do something great. A. No matter what B. No matter how C. No matter which D. No matter who 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查复合连词词义辨析。句意：无论生活多么艰难，我们都要相信自己，相信自己可以做一些伟大的事情。A.No matter what不管什么，无论什么；B. No matter how无论如何，不管如何；C. No matter which无论哪一个；D. No matter who无论谁，不管是谁。no matter how后面要接形容词。根据句子结构及句意可知，前半句为让步状语从句，设空处后接形容词，只能用No matter how。故选B项。 20. --Are you sure you're ready for the best? --_________. I'm well prepared for it. A. I'm afraid not B. No problem C. Hard to say D. Not really 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查交际用语。句意：—你确定你准备好考试了吗？—没问题。我已经做好准备了。A.恐怕不；B.没问题；C.很难说；D.不是真的。根据“I'm well prepared for it.”得知，没有问题，故选B。 【点睛】交际英语注重运用，首先平时要多积累常用的交际用语，解题时要在上下文中进行，特别要注意与语境语义的联系。还有要注意中英文之间的差异，千万不要用汉语的思维，还要注意礼貌用语。这个题目是一个对话，上下文语境非常关键。I'm afraid not应该是委婉地拒绝；Hard to say表示说话人没有把握；Not really是一种否定回答。 第二部分：完形填空（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握共大意，然后从26~40各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 With his leg lame and his teeth uneven, the boy thought of himself as the most unfortunate child in the world. He_____21_____played with his classmates, and when asked to answer questions, he always_____22_____his head without a word. One spring, his father brought home some saplings. Each of his children would plant a sapling and he promised, "Whoever grow his sapling best shall get a gift." The boy certainly wanted to get the gift. But seeing his brothers and sisters watering the trees, he_____23_____an idea: he hoped the tree he planted would die soon. So watering it once or twice, he never_____24_____it. Several days later, he was_____25_____to find it not only didn't die, but also grew so many fresh_____26_____. Compared with those of his brothers' and sisters', his appeared greener. His father kept his_____27_____, bought the boy a gift and said he would become an outstanding_____28_____after growing up. From then on, the boy slowly became_____29_____and confident. One evening, he suddenly_____30_____his biology teacher once said that plants generally grow at night. Why not go to see the tree? When he came to the courtyard, he found his father working near the tree! Immediately he understood: Father had been secretly_____31_____his tree! He returned to his room, tears in his eyes. Decades passed. The boy didn't become a botanist._____32_____, he became the U.S._____33_____. His name was Franklin Roosevelt. ___34___is the best nourishment of life._____35_____it is just a bucket of water, it can make the tree of life grow well! 21. A. seldom B. ever C. still D. often. 22. A. held B. lowered C. raised D. covered 23. A. came up with B. got rid of C. put forward D. cared for 24. A. contributed to B. turned to C. got used to D. attended to 25. A. disappointed B. frightened C. surprised D. amused 26. A. roots B. seeds C. branches· D. leaves 27. A. balance B. word C. agreement D. opinion 28. A. botanist B. gardener C. president D. teacher 29. A. satisfied B. optimistic C. independent D. upset 30. A. believed B. remembered C. repeated D. knew 31. A. cutting B. watering C. decorating D. fertilizing 32. A. Therefore B. Besides C. Instead D. Moreover 33. A. president B. doctor C. lawyer D. teacher 34. A. Water B. Love C. Disability D. Father 35. A. So long as B. If only C. Even though D. Now that 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. D 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. B 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇记叙文。美国总统Franklin Roosevelt小时候非常没有自信。他的父亲让每个孩子种一棵树，承诺要送给种得最好的孩子一份礼物。Franklin Roosevelt只给自己的树浇了一两次水就没有再管。但是出人意料的是，他的树长得最好。父亲根据承诺，给他买了一份礼物，还说他可以成为杰出的植物学家。从那以后，他变得越来越乐观自信。一次偶然的机会，他发现实际上是父亲在给他的树偷偷地浇水。父亲的爱浇灌了孩子的生命之树，让他茁壮成长。 【21题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：他很少和同班同学玩耍。A. seldom很少；B. ever曾经；C. still仍然；D. often经常。根据上文“With his leg lame and his teeth uneven, the boy thought of himself as the most unfortunate child in the world.”可推知男孩性格孤僻，很少和同学一起玩。故选A。 【22题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当老师问他问题的时候，他总是垂着头，一言不发。 A. held持有；B. lowered降低，垂下；C. raised举起，提高；D. covered覆盖。结合后文“his head without a word.”可知，男孩因为没有自信，因此老师提问他时，他应该是垂着头，沉默不语。故选B。 【23题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：他有了一个想法：他希望自己种的树赶快死去。A. came up with提出，想出；B. got rid of消除；C. put forward提出；D. cared for关心，照顾，喜欢。根据后文“an idea: he hoped the tree he planted would die soon”可知男孩产生了希望树赶紧死去的想法。故选A。 【24题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：浇了一两次水后，他再也没有照管过他的树。A. contributed to为……做贡献；B. turned to转向；C. got used to习惯于；D. attended to处理，照顾。后文it指代树苗，男孩因为希望树赶紧死去，所以给树浇了一两次水后，再也没有照顾过它。故选D。 【25题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：几天之后，他非常惊讶地发现他的树不仅没有死，而且长出了很多新叶。A. disappointed失望的；B. frightened害怕的；C. surprised惊讶的；D. amused被逗乐的。男孩没有照管过树，所以当他看到树不仅没死，而且长出新的之后，应该非常“吃惊”。故选C。 【26题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：几天之后，他非常惊讶地发现他的树不仅没有死，而且长出了很多新叶。A. roots根；B. seeds种子；C. branches树枝；D. leaves叶子。根据后面的“his appeared greener”可知树长出了很多新叶。故选D。 【27题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的父亲说话算数，给他买了一个礼物。A. balance平衡；B. word词；C. agreement协议，一致；D. opinion观点，看法。根据第二段中“he promised, "Whoever grow his sapling best shall get a gift."”可知，此处指父亲遵守送孩子礼物的承诺。keep one’s word意为“守信，遵守诺言”。故选B。 【28题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的父亲说他长大之后会成为一个杰出的植物学家。 A. botanist植物学家；B. gardener园丁；C. president总统；D. teacher教师。根据倒数第二段中的“The boy didn’t become a botanist.”可知，他的父亲说他将来会成为一名植物学家。故选A。 【29题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：从那以后，男孩慢慢变得乐观自信。A. satisfied满意的；B. optimistic乐观的；C. independent独立的；D. upset难过的。根据后文“and confident”可知，父亲的话鼓舞了男孩，他变得乐观自信了。故选B。 【30题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天晚上，他突然记起他的生物老师说过植物通常在晚上成长。A. believed相信；B. remembered记住，记起；C. repeated重复；D. knew认识，知道。根据后文“his biology teacher once said that plants generally grow at night”可知一天晚上男孩突然“记起（remembered）”了生物老师曾经说过的话。故选B。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：父亲一直在偷偷地给树浇水。A. cutting剪，切；B. watering浇水；C. decorating装饰；D. fertilizing施肥。根据后文“his tree”结合上文提到，男孩只给树浇过一两次水，但是他的树长得很好，由此推知，是他的父亲一直在给树浇水。故选B。 【32题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：相反，他成为了美国总统。A. Therefore因此；B. Besides此外；C. Instead相反地，代替；D. Moreover而且。根据后文男孩成为了美国的总统，可知，男孩没有成为植物学家，相反，他成为了美国总统。故选C。 【33题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：相反地，他成为了美国总统。A. president总统；B. doctor医生；C. lawyer律师；D. teacher老师。根据后文“His name was Franklin Roosevelt.”可知男孩是Franklin Roosevelt，美国的总统。故选A。 【34题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：爱是生命最好的养料。A. Water水；B. Love爱；C. Disability残疾；D. Father父亲。结合上文父亲偷偷帮男孩浇水可知，父亲深爱自己的孩子，用爱默默地影响着自己的孩子。故选B。 【35题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：尽管只是一桶水，它都能使生命之树茁壮成长。A. So long as只要；B. If only要是……就好了；C. Even though尽管；D. Now that既然。引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管”应用even though。故选C。 第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Student Tutoring Program: Stutor-Gram The Student Tutoring Program (Stutor-Gram) is designed to help you succeed in your classes. Research has shown that students who actively participate in student-led tutoring can improve their grades by up to one full letter-grade over the course of a semester. Stutor-Gram can help you to earn your best possible grade. All tutors in Stutor-Gram have earned A’s in the courses they tutor and have received special training approved by the National Tutoring Association (NTA). Stutor-Gram offers both individual and group tutoring. Please Note: Tutoring works only if you work at it! To gain the full benefits from tutoring, you must attend your weekly tutoring session. Consider your schedule before requesting a tutor. You must commit to weekly tutoring sessions for the entire semester. To Obtain a Tutor: 1. Report to the Tutoring Center, located in the administrative center. 2. Fill out a Request for Tutoring form for each course for which you desire a tutor. Fill out this form as completely as possible so your request can be handled quickly. 3. Tutors are appointed on a FIRST COME, FIRST SERVE basis. Come early to ensure that you will get the tutor you need. 4. The tutor will contact you to arrange mutually (相互的) agreeable tutoring time. 5. All tutoring will take place at the Tutoring Center. Stutor- Gram will offer tutors for the following courses this semester: SCI 101 Biology SCI 102 Chemistry SCI 103 Physics MATH A Concepts in Mathematics MATH 101 Algebra MATH 102 Geometry ENGLISH 101 Writing Persuasive Essays ENGLISH 102 Writing College Application Essay We look forward to helping you make the grade! 36. The author’s purpose in writing the text is most likely to ________. A. inform B. describe C. entertain D. persuade 37. This text would be most helpful to students who ________. A. attend a private high school B. are interested in getting better grade C. have graduated from high school D. need a recommendation for college 38. To obtain a tutor for more than one class, students must ________. A. pay additional fees B. call the tutoring office C. report their plans to their teachers D. fill out a separate form for each class 39. After requesting a tutor, students should ________. A. wait to be contacted B. begin work on the first homework assignment C. show up at the Tutoring Center for the first session D. send a copy of their schedule to the Tutoring Center 40. Which of the following courses can students take this semester? A. SCI 101 and Math 103. B. Math A and English 103. C. SCI 103 and English 102. D. SCI 102 and Math 103. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇宣传广告类的应用文。文章介绍了“学生辅导项目（Student Tutoring Program）”，主要包括该项目的内容、目的、对象等。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。这篇文章介绍了“学生辅导项目（Student Tutoring Program）”，包括项目的内容、目的、对象等。很明显，文章是为了让读者了解该项目，故A选项正确。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The Student Tutoring Program (Stutor-Gram) is designed to help you succeed in your classes. Research has shown that students who actively participate in student-led tutoring can improve their grades”可知，Stutor-Gram的目的是帮助学生在学习上获得成功。积极参与该项目的学生可以提高成绩。由此可知，想要提高成绩的学生适合参加该项目。故B选项正确。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To Gain a Tutor”部分中的“Fill out a Request for Tutoring form for each course for which you desire a tutor.”可知，对于每门课程来说，如果你想要一名导师，你都要填写一份辅导申请表。故D选项正确。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To Gain a Tutor”部分中的“The tutor will contact you to arrange mutually (相互的) agreeable tutoring time.”可知，导师将与你联系，安排彼此合宜的辅导时间。由此可知，在提出想要哪个导师之后，你什么也不用做，只要等着导师和你联系就可以了。故A选项正确。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Stutor- Gram will offer tutors for the following courses this semester: …SCI 103 Physics…ENGLISH 102 Writing College Application Essay”可知，学生这学期可以上SCI 103 和 English 102两门课。故C选项正确。 【点睛】细节理解题要求细心审题，直接就题找答案。解答此类试题时，不必通篇细看原文，而应采取“带着问题找答案”的方法，先从问题中抓住关键性词语（题眼），然后以此为线索，运用略读及查读的技巧快速在文章中寻找与此问题相关的：段落、语句，仔细品味，对照比较，确定答案。例如在第三小题中，考生可以根据题干中的“To obtain a tutor for more than one class”直接锁定信息在“To Gain a Tutor”部分中。 B There were smiling children all the way.Clearly they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway,wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang.Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives.This is the simple village people of Malaysia.I was moved. I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car,so this was the first time I was on a train.I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread.I looked about the train.There was not one familiar face.I sighed and sat down to read my Economics. It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia.Johore Baru was just another city like Singapore,so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past.As we went beyond the city,I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green.Then the first village came into sight.Immediately I came alive;I decided to wave back. From then on my journey became interesting.I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life.Then everything came alive.The mountains seemed to speak to me.Even the trees were smiling.I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time. The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry.I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3:00 pm.Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth.I looked at the people all around me.They all looked beautiful.When my uncle arrived with a smile,I threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug (拥抱).I had never done this before.He seemed surprised and then his weather-beaten face warmed up with a huge smile.We walked arm in arm to his car. I looked forward to the return journey. 41. The author expected the train trip to be　　　. A. adventurous B. pleasant C. exciting D. dull 42. What did the author remember most fondly of her train trip? A. The friendly country people. B. The mountains along the way. C. The crowds of people in the streets. D. The simple lunch served on the train. 43. Which of the following words can best take the place of the word “relish” in the second paragraph? A. choose B. enjoy C. prepare for D. carry on 44. Where was the writer going? A. Johore Baru. B. The Causeway. C. Butterworth. D. Singapore. 45. What can we learn from the story? A. Comfort in traveling by train. B. Pleasure of living in the country. C. Reading gives people delight. D. Smiles brighten people up. 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. D 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者乘火车去马来西亚旅行过程中的见闻和感受。路上，有村民站在铁路旁边，满脸笑容地对过往的旅客打招呼，作者感受到他们的热情，旅途也变得有趣起来，不再无聊。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“.I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread.I looked about the train.There was not one familiar face.I sighed and sat down to read my Economics.”可知，我并不是特别喜欢长途火车旅行，所以带了十几本杂志来，一遍又一遍地读。我环顾了一下火车。没有一张熟悉的面孔。我叹了口气，坐下来读我的经济学。由此判断出，作者原以为火车旅行会很无聊。故答案为D。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一大段“.Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives.This is the simple village people of Malaysia.I was moved.”可知，通常全家人都会站在他们的家门口，挥手微笑，就好像火车上的人是他们最喜欢的亲戚一样。这是马来西亚的普通村民。我感动。作者对火车旅行最难忘的记忆是淳朴村民们的友好举动。故答案为A。 【43题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car,so this was the first time I was on a train.”可知，我以前总是坐飞机或汽车去马来西亚旅行，所以这是我第一次坐火车。由此可知，我并不特别喜欢长途火车旅行。推测“relish”意为“喜欢”，与enjoy 同义。故答案为B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth”可知，不久，火车在巴特沃斯停了下来。作者的目的地是巴特沃斯。故答案为C。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“From then on my journey became interesting.I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life.Then everything came alive.The mountains seemed to speak to me.Even the trees were smiling.I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time.”可知，从那时起，我的旅程变得有趣起来。我把我的杂志扔进了废纸篓，决定加入马来西亚的生活。然后一切都活了过来。群山似乎在对我说话。连树木都在微笑。我目不转睛地看着一切，就好像是第一次看一样。由此判断出，微笑让人快乐。故答案为D。 C There are two types of people in the world. Although they have equal degree of health, wealth and other comforts of life, one becomes happy and the other becomes unhappy. This arises from the different ways in which they consider things, persons, events and the resulting effects upon their minds. People who are to be happy fix their attention on the convenience of things: the pleasant parts of conversation, the well prepared dishes, the goodness of the wine and the fine weather. They enjoy all the cheerful things. Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the opposite things. Therefore, they are continually dissatisfied. By their remarks, they sour the pleasure of society, offend many people, and make themselves disagreeable everywhere. If this turn of mind was founded in nature, such unhappy persons would be the more to be pitied. The intention of criticizing and being disliked is perhaps taken up by imitation. It grows into n habit, unknown to its possessors. The habit may be strong, but it may be cured when those who have it realize it had effects on their interests and tastes. I hope this little warning may be of service to them, and help them change this habit. Although in fact it is chiefly an act of the imagination, it has serious results in life since it brings on deep sorrow and bad luck. Those people offend many others; nobody loves them, and no one treats them with more than the most common politeness and respect. This frequently puts them in bad temper and draws them into arguments. If they aim at getting some advantages in social position, or fortune, nobody wishes them success. Nor will anyone start, step or speak a word to favor their hopes. If they bring on themselves public objections, no one will defend or excuse them, and many will join to criticize their wrong doings. These should change this bad habit and be pleased with what is pleasing, without worrying needlessly about themselves and others. If they do not, it will be good for others to avoid any contact with them. Otherwise, it can be disagreeable and sometimes very inconvenient, especially when one becomes mixed up in their quarrels. 46. People who are unhappy . A. always consider things differently from others B. usually are affected by the results of certain things C. usually misunderstand what others think or say D. always discover the unpleasant side of certain things 47. The phrase “sour the pleasure of society” most nearly means “ “. A. have a good taste with social life B. make others unhappy C. tend to scold others openly D. enjoy the pleasure of life 48. We can conclude from the passage that . A. we should pity all such unhappy people B. such unhappy people are dangerous to social life C. people can get rid of the habit of unhappiness D. unhappy people cannot understand happy persons 49. If such unhappy persons insist on keeping the habit, the author suggests that people should . A. prevent any communication with them B. show no respect and politeness to them C. persuade them to recognize the bad effects D. quarrel with them until they realize the mistakes 50. In this passage, the writer mainly . A. describes two types of people in our 1ife who have negative effect on others B. give some examples to laugh at the unhappy people in our society C. suggests the unhappy people should get rid of the habits of unhappiness D. tells people get away from unhappy people and how to be happy in life 【答案】46. D 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. C 【解析】 【分析】本文是议论文。文章对快乐的和不快乐的人进行对比，他们的相同处和不同处，作者还给了不快乐的人提出了建议：如何保持快乐的心情。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“People who are to be happy fix their attention on the convenience of things: the pleasant parts of conversation, the well prepared dishes, the goodness of the wine and the fine weather. They enjoy all the cheerful things. Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the opposite things.”可知，快乐的人会把注意力集中在事物的便利上：谈话中令人愉快的部分，精心准备的菜肴，美酒和晴朗的天气。他们享受一切愉快的事情。那些不快乐的人想的和说的都是相反的事情。由此可知，不快乐的人总能发现某些事情不快乐的一面。故选D项。 【47题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线短语后面的“offend many people, and make themselves disagreeable everywhere.”可知，那些人得罪许多人，使自己到处惹人讨厌。由此推知，划线词组的意思是让别人不开心。故选B项。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“The habit may be strong, but it may be cured when those who have it realize it had effects on their interests and tastes.”可知，这种习惯可能很强烈，但当有这种习惯的人意识到它对他们的兴趣和品味有影响时，这种习惯可能会被治愈。由此推知，人们可以摆脱不快乐的习惯。故选C项。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“If they do not, it will be good for others to avoid any contact with them.”可知，如果他们不这样做，其他人最好避免与他们接触。由此推知，如果这些不快乐的人坚持保持这种习惯，作者建议人们应该避免与他们的任何交流。故选A项。 【50题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是最后一段“These should change this bad habit and be pleased with what is pleasing, without worrying needlessly about themselves and others. If they do not, it will be good for others to avoid any contact with them. (这些人应该改变这种坏习惯，对令人愉快的事情感到高兴，而不是不必要地担心自己和他人。如果他们不这样做，其他人最好避免与他们接触)”可知，本文主要讲的是那些感觉不幸福的人处处冒犯别人，若长期以往，则只能处于被孤立的境地，所以他们应该改变自己的习惯。由此可知，在这篇文章中，作者主要建议不快乐的人应该改掉不快乐的习惯。故选C项。 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节：阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英语回答问题 As a little boy, there was nothing I liked beer than Sunday afternoons at my grandfathers farm, surrounded by miles of winding (蜿蜒) stonewalls in western Pennsylvania, which provided a lot of fun for a city kid like me. I can still remember my first visit to the farm. I'd wanted to be allowed to climb the stonewalls. But my parents would never approve, because the walls were old, and some stones were missing. I was still eager to climb it, so I asked for their permission. “Can I climb the stonewalls?” I asked nervously. At this moment, my parents sill didn't agree. Before I left the room sadly, my grandfather said, “Let the boy climb the stonewalls. He has to learn to do things for himself.” It took me about two hours to climb those stonewalls. Later I met with my grandfather to tell him about my adventure. I’ll never forget what he said. “Mike, you made this day a special day just by being yourself. Always remember, there's only one person in this whole world like you, and I like you exactly as you are.” Today I host the television program Mister Roger’s Neighborhood, which is liked by millions of children throughout America. There have been changes over the years, but one thing remains the same: my message to children at the end of every visit, “There's only one person in this whole world like you, and people can like you exactly as you are.” 51. Where is Mike’s grandfather's farm? (no more than 5 words) 52. What does the underlined word “approve” in Paragraph 2 mean in English? (no more than 1 word) 53. How long did the author spend climbing the stonewalls? (no more than 5 words) 54. According to the passage, who would like to watch the author's program? (no more than 10words) 55. What does the author want to tell us through this story? (no more than 20 words) 【答案】51. In western Pennsylvania. 52. Agree. 53. About two hours. 54. Millions of children throughout America. 55. There's only one person in this whole world like you, and people can like you exactly as you are. 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要记叙了作者第一次去爷爷家农场想要爬石墙，但是父母不允许，在爷爷的劝说下，父母允许作者爬石墙。通过爬石墙这件事，爷爷告诉作者要做自己。如今，作者正主持儿童节目，深受孩子喜欢，作者在每回节目结束前都告诉孩子做自己。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“there was nothing I liked beer than Sunday afternoons at my grandfathers farm, surrounded by miles of winding (蜿蜒) stonewalls in western Pennsylvania”(没有什么事情比得上在周日下午在爷爷家农场喝啤酒。爷爷家农场在宾夕法尼亚西部被几英里的蜿蜒的石墙围着。)可知，爷爷家农场在宾夕法尼亚西部，故填In western Pennsylvania。 【52题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“I was still eager to climb it, so I asked for their permission.”(我仍然想去爬石墙，因此我请求父母允许。)可知，父母不同意作者爬石墙，所以“But my parents would never approve,”表示我的父母决不允许，故横线单词表示“同意”，故填Agree。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“It took me about two hours to climb those stonewalls.”(爬这些石墙花费我大约两个小时。)可知，爬石墙花费作者大约两个小时，故填About two hours。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Today I host the television program Mister Roger’s Neighborhood, which is liked by millions of children throughout America.”(如今，我主持一档电视节目叫做Mister Roger’s Neighborhood，这个节目被成千上百万美国孩子喜欢。)可知，成千上百万美国孩子喜欢作者的节目，故填Millions of children throughout America。 【55题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第四段“Always remember, there's only one person in this whole world like you, and I like you exactly as you are.”(要记住，在这个世界上只有一个人像你，我喜欢你是因为你就是你。)和最后一段“There's only one person in this whole world like you, and people can like you exactly as you are.”(在这个世界上只有一个人像你，人们喜欢你是因为你就是你。)可知，作者通过爬石墙这件事，从爷爷那得到的启示就是做自己，并把这样一个道理告诉自己的观众，所以作者通过这个事情想告诉我们要做自己，故填There's only one person in this whole world like you, and people can like you exactly as you are。 第二节：书面表达（满分25分） 56. 假设你是晨光中学的学生李津，你的英国朋友Chris暑假要来中国天津旅游，请你给他介绍一下天津的基本情况并推荐景点。请用英语给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括： （1）表示欢迎； （2）介绍天津的景点； 注意：（1）词数100左右； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Chris, I’m glad to hear that you are going to Tianjin during your summer vacation. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Jin 【答案】 Dear Chris, I’m glad to hear that you are going to Tianjin during your summer vacation. Welcome to Tianjin! As a local, I’d like to introduce my hometown to you and recommend some must-see attractions. Tianjin is a beautiful coastal city with a long history and a unique blend of Chinese and Western cultures. There are many fantastic places worth visiting. First, I highly recommend the Tianjin Eye, a giant Ferris wheel built over the Haihe River, where you can enjoy a breathtaking view of the whole city. Besides, the Five Great Avenues is a great choice if you are interested in historical architecture. You can also taste various delicious local snacks here. I’m looking forward to your arrival. I believe you will have a wonderful time here. Yours sincerely, Li Jin 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以李津的身份，给英国好友Chris写一封邮件，对其来天津游玩表示欢迎，介绍天津城市特色并推荐特色游玩景点。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 景点：attractions→tourist destinations 独特的：unique→distinctive 欣赏：enjoy→admire 各种各样的：various→a variety of 2. 句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Tianjin is a beautiful coastal city with a long history and a unique blend of Chinese and Western cultures.  拓展句：As a beautiful coastal city with a long history, Tianjin has a perfect combination of Chinese and Western cultures. 【点睛】【高分句型 1】I’m glad to hear that you are going to Tianjin during your summer vacation. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型 2】First, I highly recommend the Tianjin Eye, a giant Ferris wheel built over the Haihe River, where you can enjoy a breathtaking view of the whole city. (运用了where引导非限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 泰达中学2025-2026学年度第二学期高二年级英语学科 期中检测试卷 第一部分：听力（共15小题，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What time is it now? A. 6:45 B. 7:15 C. 7:45 2. How will the woman probably go to the meeting? A. By car B. By taxi C. By underground 3. What is the woman most probably? A. A teacher B. An officer C. A job adviser 4. What are the speakers talking about? A. Dinner B. Tip C. Price 5. What is the woman probably going to do on Sunday? A. Do her work B. Watch a movie C. Attend a party 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面3段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。 6. How long will it take the woman to answer the questions? A. Fifteen minutes. B. Ten minutes. C. Five minutes. 7. Why does the woman like to buy clothes at second-hand stores? A. The clothes are not too expensive. B. The stores are near her house. C. The clothes all look the same. 8. What will the woman do next? A. Go to a department store. B. Look at some pictures of clothing. C. Try on some clothes. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。 9. When did the bag arrive? A. Last Friday B. Last Sunday C. This Monday 10. What’s wrong with the bag? A. It’s the wrong size. B. It costs too much. C. It doesn’t look good. 11. How will the man probably solve his problem? A. By exchanging this bag. B. By giving this bag to Lisa. C. By getting another bag downtown. 听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。 12. What was the most popular girl’s name in America in 2015? A. Olivia. B. Emma. C. Sophia. 13. How many boys’ names are more popular than Noah in 37 states? A. 2. B. 7. C. 28. 14. Where does the name Ava rule in the US? A. In the East. B. In the West. C. In the South. 15. In which state is Isabella the favorite name? A. Florida. B. South Dakota. C. Virginia. 第二部分：单项填空（共20小题每小题1分，满分20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. He has set us a good example by serving people heart and soul，________ his personal gain and loss. A. in terms of B. regardless of C. in favor of D. by means of 2. Actually, ________ is a challenging job for the young staff to negotiate contracts with such a big company. A. there B. this C. that D. it 3. Mr. Green considers volunteering there a _______ job because it can help many people in need. A. joint B. realistic C. civil D. rewarding 4. All the candidates are excellent, but I like the last one ________ — his experience is just what we need at the moment. A. in pain B. in turn C. in debt D. in particular 5. More and more people choose to withdraw from their busy life and seek a ________relationship with nature in the quietness of some faraway places. A. harmonious B. crucial C. identical D. outstanding 6. Undoubtedly, the early years are to a child’s development. A. timid B. visual C. ambitious D. crucial 7. Don't worry. Buses run_________between the city and the airport, so you will catch the next soon. A. frequently B. occasionally C. permanently D. significantly 8. A big fire almost the small town overnight. A. wiped out B. took out C. turned out D. helped out 9. My grandma ______ her good health ______ her regular exercise. A. releases...into B. owes...to C. transforms...into D. removes...from 10. It turned out that the rabbits developed a(an) ________ to the virus, and their numbers exploded once again. A. appetite B. exposure C. commitment D. immunity 11. New technologies have made ____ possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost. A. that B. this C. one D. it 12. Nowadays, many of the young take their parents’ love and contribution for granted, doing nothing _______ for it. A. on the horizon B. in contrast C. on standby D. in return 13. Bob didn't go out with his friends for his holidays due to ________ money and he had to work hard. A. a lack of B. a memory of C. a collection of D. A touch of 14. They’re putting up new hotels in order to tourism in these areas. A. explode B. boost C. restrict D. polish 15. The media are filled with ________ about what roles women should play in society. A. crisis B. convention C. stereotypes D. substances 16. What I really admire is the way she has ________ that good health not only makes us more beautiful, but happier, too! A. enlarged B. misjudged C. pretended D. acknowledged Does the noise of the radio ________ you? If it does, sorry for it. I'll turn it off. A. attract B. shake C. surprise D. bother 17. 18. ________ comes to the party will receive a present. A. Whenever B. Whomever C. No matter who D. Whoever 19. ________ difficult life is, we should believe in ourselves and believe that we can do something great. A. No matter what B. No matter how C. No matter which D. No matter who 20. --Are you sure you're ready for the best? --_________. I'm well prepared for it. A. I'm afraid not B. No problem C. Hard to say D. Not really 第二部分：完形填空（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握共大意，然后从26~40各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 With his leg lame and his teeth uneven, the boy thought of himself as the most unfortunate child in the world. He_____21_____played with his classmates, and when asked to answer questions, he always_____22_____his head without a word. One spring, his father brought home some saplings. Each of his children would plant a sapling and he promised, "Whoever grow his sapling best shall get a gift." The boy certainly wanted to get the gift. But seeing his brothers and sisters watering the trees, he_____23_____an idea: he hoped the tree he planted would die soon. So watering it once or twice, he never_____24_____it. Several days later, he was_____25_____to find it not only didn't die, but also grew so many fresh_____26_____. Compared with those of his brothers' and sisters', his appeared greener. His father kept his_____27_____, bought the boy a gift and said he would become an outstanding_____28_____after growing up. From then on, the boy slowly became_____29_____and confident. One evening, he suddenly_____30_____his biology teacher once said that plants generally grow at night. Why not go to see the tree? When he came to the courtyard, he found his father working near the tree! Immediately he understood: Father had been secretly_____31_____his tree! He returned to his room, tears in his eyes. Decades passed. The boy didn't become a botanist._____32_____, he became the U.S._____33_____. His name was Franklin Roosevelt. ___34___is the best nourishment of life._____35_____it is just a bucket of water, it can make the tree of life grow well! 21. A. seldom B. ever C. still D. often. 22. A. held B. lowered C. raised D. covered 23. A. came up with B. got rid of C. put forward D. cared for 24. A. contributed to B. turned to C. got used to D. attended to 25. A. disappointed B. frightened C. surprised D. amused 26. A. roots B. seeds C. branches· D. leaves 27. A. balance B. word C. agreement D. opinion 28. A. botanist B. gardener C. president D. teacher 29. A. satisfied B. optimistic C. independent D. upset 30. A. believed B. remembered C. repeated D. knew 31. A. cutting B. watering C. decorating D. fertilizing 32. A. Therefore B. Besides C. Instead D. Moreover 33. A. president B. doctor C. lawyer D. teacher 34. A. Water B. Love C. Disability D. Father 35. A. So long as B. If only C. Even though D. Now that 第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Student Tutoring Program: Stutor-Gram The Student Tutoring Program (Stutor-Gram) is designed to help you succeed in your classes. Research has shown that students who actively participate in student-led tutoring can improve their grades by up to one full letter-grade over the course of a semester. Stutor-Gram can help you to earn your best possible grade. All tutors in Stutor-Gram have earned A’s in the courses they tutor and have received special training approved by the National Tutoring Association (NTA). Stutor-Gram offers both individual and group tutoring. Please Note: Tutoring works only if you work at it! To gain the full benefits from tutoring, you must attend your weekly tutoring session. Consider your schedule before requesting a tutor. You must commit to weekly tutoring sessions for the entire semester. To Obtain a Tutor: 1. Report to the Tutoring Center, located in the administrative center. 2. Fill out a Request for Tutoring form for each course for which you desire a tutor. Fill out this form as completely as possible so your request can be handled quickly. 3. Tutors are appointed on a FIRST COME, FIRST SERVE basis. Come early to ensure that you will get the tutor you need. 4. The tutor will contact you to arrange mutually (相互的) agreeable tutoring time. 5. All tutoring will take place at the Tutoring Center. Stutor- Gram will offer tutors for the following courses this semester: SCI 101 Biology SCI 102 Chemistry SCI 103 Physics MATH A Concepts in Mathematics MATH 101 Algebra MATH 102 Geometry ENGLISH 101 Writing Persuasive Essays ENGLISH 102 Writing College Application Essay We look forward to helping you make the grade! 36. The author’s purpose in writing the text is most likely to ________. A. inform B. describe C. entertain D. persuade 37. This text would be most helpful to students who ________. A. attend a private high school B. are interested in getting better grade C. have graduated from high school D. need a recommendation for college 38. To obtain a tutor for more than one class, students must ________. A. pay additional fees B. call the tutoring office C. report their plans to their teachers D. fill out a separate form for each class 39. After requesting a tutor, students should ________. A. wait to be contacted B. begin work on the first homework assignment C. show up at the Tutoring Center for the first session D. send a copy of their schedule to the Tutoring Center 40. Which of the following courses can students take this semester? A. SCI 101 and Math 103. B. Math A and English 103. C. SCI 103 and English 102. D. SCI 102 and Math 103. B There were smiling children all the way.Clearly they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway,wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang.Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives.This is the simple village people of Malaysia.I was moved. I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car,so this was the first time I was on a train.I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread.I looked about the train.There was not one familiar face.I sighed and sat down to read my Economics. It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia.Johore Baru was just another city like Singapore,so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past.As we went beyond the city,I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green.Then the first village came into sight.Immediately I came alive;I decided to wave back. From then on my journey became interesting.I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life.Then everything came alive.The mountains seemed to speak to me.Even the trees were smiling.I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time. The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry.I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3:00 pm.Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth.I looked at the people all around me.They all looked beautiful.When my uncle arrived with a smile,I threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug (拥抱).I had never done this before.He seemed surprised and then his weather-beaten face warmed up with a huge smile.We walked arm in arm to his car. I looked forward to the return journey. 41. The author expected the train trip to be　　　. A. adventurous B. pleasant C. exciting D. dull 42. What did the author remember most fondly of her train trip? A. The friendly country people. B. The mountains along the way. C. The crowds of people in the streets. D. The simple lunch served on the train. 43. Which of the following words can best take the place of the word “relish” in the second paragraph? A. choose B. enjoy C. prepare for D. carry on 44. Where was the writer going? A. Johore Baru. B. The Causeway. C. Butterworth. D. Singapore. 45. What can we learn from the story? A. Comfort in traveling by train. B. Pleasure of living in the country. C. Reading gives people delight. D. Smiles brighten people up. C There are two types of people in the world. Although they have equal degree of health, wealth and other comforts of life, one becomes happy and the other becomes unhappy. This arises from the different ways in which they consider things, persons, events and the resulting effects upon their minds. People who are to be happy fix their attention on the convenience of things: the pleasant parts of conversation, the well prepared dishes, the goodness of the wine and the fine weather. They enjoy all the cheerful things. Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the opposite things. Therefore, they are continually dissatisfied. By their remarks, they sour the pleasure of society, offend many people, and make themselves disagreeable everywhere. If this turn of mind was founded in nature, such unhappy persons would be the more to be pitied. The intention of criticizing and being disliked is perhaps taken up by imitation. It grows into n habit, unknown to its possessors. The habit may be strong, but it may be cured when those who have it realize it had effects on their interests and tastes. I hope this little warning may be of service to them, and help them change this habit. Although in fact it is chiefly an act of the imagination, it has serious results in life since it brings on deep sorrow and bad luck. Those people offend many others; nobody loves them, and no one treats them with more than the most common politeness and respect. This frequently puts them in bad temper and draws them into arguments. If they aim at getting some advantages in social position, or fortune, nobody wishes them success. Nor will anyone start, step or speak a word to favor their hopes. If they bring on themselves public objections, no one will defend or excuse them, and many will join to criticize their wrong doings. These should change this bad habit and be pleased with what is pleasing, without worrying needlessly about themselves and others. If they do not, it will be good for others to avoid any contact with them. Otherwise, it can be disagreeable and sometimes very inconvenient, especially when one becomes mixed up in their quarrels. 46. People who are unhappy . A. always consider things differently from others B. usually are affected by the results of certain things C. usually misunderstand what others think or say D. always discover the unpleasant side of certain things 47. The phrase “sour the pleasure of society” most nearly means “ “. A. have a good taste with social life B. make others unhappy C. tend to scold others openly D. enjoy the pleasure of life 48. We can conclude from the passage that . A. we should pity all such unhappy people B. such unhappy people are dangerous to social life C. people can get rid of the habit of unhappiness D. unhappy people cannot understand happy persons 49. If such unhappy persons insist on keeping the habit, the author suggests that people should . A. prevent any communication with them B. show no respect and politeness to them C. persuade them to recognize the bad effects D. quarrel with them until they realize the mistakes 50. In this passage, the writer mainly . A. describes two types of people in our 1ife who have negative effect on others B. give some examples to laugh at the unhappy people in our society C. suggests the unhappy people should get rid of the habits of unhappiness D. tells people get away from unhappy people and how to be happy in life 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节：阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英语回答问题 As a little boy, there was nothing I liked beer than Sunday afternoons at my grandfathers farm, surrounded by miles of winding (蜿蜒) stonewalls in western Pennsylvania, which provided a lot of fun for a city kid like me. I can still remember my first visit to the farm. I'd wanted to be allowed to climb the stonewalls. But my parents would never approve, because the walls were old, and some stones were missing. I was still eager to climb it, so I asked for their permission. “Can I climb the stonewalls?” I asked nervously. At this moment, my parents sill didn't agree. Before I left the room sadly, my grandfather said, “Let the boy climb the stonewalls. He has to learn to do things for himself.” It took me about two hours to climb those stonewalls. Later I met with my grandfather to tell him about my adventure. I’ll never forget what he said. “Mike, you made this day a special day just by being yourself. Always remember, there's only one person in this whole world like you, and I like you exactly as you are.” Today I host the television program Mister Roger’s Neighborhood, which is liked by millions of children throughout America. There have been changes over the years, but one thing remains the same: my message to children at the end of every visit, “There's only one person in this whole world like you, and people can like you exactly as you are.” 51. Where is Mike’s grandfather's farm? (no more than 5 words) 52. What does the underlined word “approve” in Paragraph 2 mean in English? (no more than 1 word) 53. How long did the author spend climbing the stonewalls? (no more than 5 words) 54. According to the passage, who would like to watch the author's program? (no more than 10words) 55. What does the author want to tell us through this story? (no more than 20 words) 第二节：书面表达（满分25分） 56. 假设你是晨光中学的学生李津，你的英国朋友Chris暑假要来中国天津旅游，请你给他介绍一下天津的基本情况并推荐景点。请用英语给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括： （1）表示欢迎； （2）介绍天津的景点； 注意：（1）词数100左右； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Chris, I’m glad to hear that you are going to Tianjin during your summer vacation. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Jin 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $