Unit 7 Section A (4a-4d) 知识清单与同步精练2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

八年级下册 Unit 7 Section A (4a-4d) 知识清单与同步精练

 

第一部分：核心知识清单

 

1. 重点词汇（Key Words）

 

单词	音标	词性	中文释义	教材页码
recommend​	/ˌrekəˈmend/	v.	推荐；建议	P.65
society​	/səˈsaɪəti/	n.	社会；社团	P.65
literary​	/ˈlɪtərəri/	adj.	文学的；文学上的	P.65
base​	/beɪs/	v. & n.	以…为据点；基础	P.65
classic​	/ˈklæsɪk/	n. & adj.	经典作品；经典的	P.65

2. 核心短语（Key Phrases）

短语	释义	例句
base...on...​	以……为基础/根据	The movie is based on a true story.
social rules​	社会规则	Everyone should follow social rules.
literary works​	文学作品	The Dream of the Red Chamberis a great literary work.
decide on​	选定；决定	Have you decided on a book for your report?
hear of​	听说	Have you ever heard of this writer?

3. 语法聚焦（Grammar Focus）

 

词汇	含义	用法特征	位置
already​	已经	用于肯定句，表示动作发生	助动词后/句末
yet​	还	用于否定句和疑问句	句末
ever​	曾经	用于疑问句，询问经历	助动词后
never​	从不	否定含义，表未曾经历	助动词后
just​	刚刚	强调动作刚发生	助动词后

 

句型结构：

1.  一般疑问句： Have/Has + 主语 + done...?

    ◦   Have you ever read this book?

 

2.  否定句： 主语 + have/has + not + done...

    ◦   She hasn't finished her report yet.

 

第二部分：分层同步精练

 

Ⅰ. 单词拼写与变形

 

1. My teacher often __________ (推荐) English songs to us.

2. We live in a modern __________ (社会), so we should help each other.

3. Mo Yan is a famous __________ (文学的) master in China.

4. They __________ (基于) their new story on a real event last year.

5. Have you __________ (已经) cleaned your room? It looks tidy.

6. I have __________ (从不) been to Shanghai, but I wish to go there.

7. He has __________ (刚刚) finished reading The Little Prince.

8. Don't worry. I haven't decided __________ (还).

9. These four books are Chinese __________ (经典作品).

10. Reading is the __________ (基础) of writing.

 

Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空

1. — Have you __________ (choose) a book for your report?

   — Not yet.

2. My brother __________ (just/start) reading a novel about robots.

3. We __________ (not finish) the homework __________ (还).

4. She __________ (never/hear) of that old writer before today.

5. They __________ (already/read) three classics this month.

 

Ⅲ. 单项选择

1. — Have you decided on a book for English class?

   — Yes, I ________.

   A. do  B. am  C. have  D. did

 

2. I have ________ read this book twice. It is very interesting.

   A. never  B. just  C. yet  D. already

 

3. The movie is based ________ a famous novel by Jin Yong.

   A. in  B. on  C. at  D. for

 

4. — ________ has your sister read the book?

   — For two days.

   A. How long  B. How often  C. How soon  D. How far

 

5. Have you ________ tried to write a short story?

   A. just  B. ever  C. never  D. yet