内容正文:
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Unit1 How tall are you?
期中复习
contents
Words & phrases
Sentences
1
4
3
2
Tips
Practice
01
Words and phrases
1.恐龙
_____________
2.大厅
_____________
3.米
_____________
4.比
_____________
dinosaur
hall
metre
than
5.两个都
_____________
6.千克;公斤
_____________
7.乡村
_____________
8.更低
_____________
both
kilogram
countryside
Words 1
lower
1.阴影;影子
_____________
2.更聪明的
_____________
3.开始变得;变成
_____________
shadow
smarter
become
Words 2
Let’s play a game!
规则:哪颗雨滴消失了?说出单词或意思。
kilogram
smarter
hall
both
dinosaur
metre
become
lower
shadow
countryside
than
在博物馆里
太重
多高
在这个大厅
the tallest dinosaur
how tall
too heavy
第一只恐龙
最高的恐龙
in the museum
the first dinosaur
in this hall
Phrases 1
我们两个都
both of us
在那边
over there
反馈,say hello to Bobby’s mum Say hi to Sam’s dad Say Nice to meet you to Tad’s mum.
落下
去购物
多重
多大号
have a look
how heavy
go shopping
去远足
看一看
go down
go hiking
what size
Phrases 2
去旅行
go on a trip
越来越低
lower and lower
反馈,say hello to Bobby’s mum Say hi to Sam’s dad Say Nice to meet you to Tad’s mum.
每天
太长
接球
have a try
too long
every day
越来越长
试一试
longer and longer
catch the ball
Phrases 3
反馈,say hello to Bobby’s mum Say hi to Sam’s dad Say Nice to meet you to Tad’s mum.
Let’s play a game!
02
Sentences
1. 它比我俩加一起都高。
________________________________
2.-你多高?-我一米六五。
_______________________________
3. -麦克,你的鞋子是多大码?-7码。
_______________________________
4. 那是大厅里最高的恐龙。
_______________________________
Sentences
It's taller than both of us together.
-How tall are you?-I'm 1.65 metres.
-What size are your shoes, Mike? -Size 7.
1.比较两个人或事物的句型:A+be动词+形容词比较级+than+B.
2.询问他人身高/体重/年龄的问句及其答句:-How tall/heavy/ old+ be动词+主语?一主语+be动词+数字+长度单位/重量单位/year(s)old.
3.询问尺码的问句及其答句:一What size is/are+某人的+服装/鞋子?一Size+数字。/某人的+服装/鞋子+is/are+size+数字。
That's the tallest dinosaur in this hall.
4.将三个或三个以上的人或事物进行比较,其中一个“最......”的句型:主语+be动词+the+形容词最高级+名词+范围。
12
03
Tips
考点一:形容词的比较级和最高级
一、概念
形容词修饰名词或代词,表示人或事物的性质、 状态和特征。一般形容词有三个等级:
1.原级。
2.比 较级,表示“更⋯⋯”或“较⋯⋯”,用于两个人或事 物之间的比较。
3.最高级,表示“最⋯⋯”,用于三 个或三个以上的人或事物的比较。
I’m taller than this dinosaur.
Some dinosaurs are bigger than houses. Some are smaller than our schoolbags.
反馈,say hello to Bobby’s mum Say hi to Sam’s dad Say Nice to meet you to Tad’s mum.
考点一:形容词的比较级和最高级
二、构成
形容词的比较级和最高级一般由原级变化而 来,分为规则变化和不规则变化。
(1)规则变化
I’m taller than this dinosaur.
Some dinosaurs are bigger than houses. Some are smaller than our schoolbags.
情况 变化规则 例词
一般情况 直接加-er或-est tall—taller—tallest
以e结尾的词 加-r或-st late—later—latest
重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时 双写该辅音字母再加-er或-est big—bigger—biggest
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词 变 y 为 i 再加-er或-est busy—busier—busiest
多数多音节词 在原级前加more或most beautiful—more beautiful—most beautiful
反馈,say hello to Bobby’s mum Say hi to Sam’s dad Say Nice to meet you to Tad’s mum.
考点一:形容词的比较级和最高级
二、构成
形容词的比较级和最高级一般由原级变化而 来,分为规则变化和不规则变化。
(2)不规则变化
I’m taller than this dinosaur.
Some dinosaurs are bigger than houses. Some are smaller than our schoolbags.
原形 比较级 最高级
good/ well better best
bad/ ill worse worst
many/ much more most
little less least
far farther/further farthest/furthest
old older oldest
反馈,say hello to Bobby’s mum Say hi to Sam’s dad Say Nice to meet you to Tad’s mum.
考点一:形容词的比较级和最高级
三、形容词比较等级的用法
(1)表示两者程度相同或不同时用形容词原级,肯定式用“as…as”表示“像……一样”,否定式用“not as…as”或“not so…as”表示“……不 如……”。
例:Jim is as tall as you.吉姆和你一样高。
Jim is not as/ so tall as you.吉姆不如你高。
(2)比较级的常用结构:A+be动词+形容词比较 级+than+B.形容词比较级前可以加程度副词: much、a lot、a little、even、still等,表示“…… 得多”,“甚至...”,“更...一些”。
例:Mike is older than Peter.迈克比彼得年长。
This apple is much bigger than that one. 这个苹果比那个苹果大得多。
I’m taller than this dinosaur.
Some dinosaurs are bigger than houses. Some are smaller than our schoolbags.
反馈,say hello to Bobby’s mum Say hi to Sam’s dad Say Nice to meet you to Tad’s mum.
考点一:形容词的比较级和最高级
三、形容词比较等级的用法
(3)有一些形容词比较级的惯用结构:“比较级+ and +比较级”“more and more +形容词”意 为“越来越……”;“the+比较级, the+比较级” 意为“越……,越……”。
例:I'm thinner and thinner.我越来越瘦。
Kate is more and more beautiful.凯特越来越漂亮。
The more, the better.越多越好。
(4)最高级的常用结构为“the+形容词最高级+of/ in…”表示“在……中,……最……”。
例:Joe is the tallest of all.
乔是所有人里最高的。
(5)"one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数“表示 “最……之一”。
例:China is one of the largest countries in the world.
中国是世界上最大的国家之一。
I’m taller than this dinosaur.
Some dinosaurs are bigger than houses. Some are smaller than our schoolbags.
反馈,say hello to Bobby’s mum Say hi to Sam’s dad Say Nice to meet you to Tad’s mum.
一、写出下列单词的比较级和最高级。
1. tall __________ __________
2. smart __________ __________
3. long __________ __________
4. nice __________ __________
5. large __________ __________
6. busy __________ __________
7. heavy __________ __________
8. big __________ __________
大显身手
taller
tallest
smarter
smartest
longer
longest
nicer
nicest
larger
largest
busier
busiest
heavier
heaviest
bigger
biggest
反馈,say hello to Bobby’s mum Say hi to Sam’s dad Say Nice to meet you to Tad’s mum.
一、写出下列单词的比较级和最高级。
9. thin __________ __________
10. pretty __________ __________
11. many __________ __________
12. little __________ __________
13. difficult __________ __________
14. lovely __________ __________
15. few __________ __________
大显身手
thinner
thinnest
prettier
prettiest
more
most
less
least
more difficult
most difficult
lovelier
loveliest
fewer
fewest
反馈,say hello to Bobby’s mum Say hi to Sam’s dad Say Nice to meet you to Tad’s mum.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. John is __________(young) than Mike but __________(tall) than Mike.
2. My brother is not as __________(tall) as me.
3. Which is __________(heavy), a hen or a duck?
4. —How __________(tall) is Sally?
—She's 1.55 metres __________(tall).
5. Xiaoling is the __________(short) girl in the class.
6. A watermelon is much __________(big) than an apple.
7. An orange is a little __________(small) than an eggplant.
8. The Yellow River is the second __________(long) river in China.
9. Sue is a little __________(beautiful) than her sister.
10. Annie plays the piano very __________(well). Sue plays it __________(well) than Annie.
大显身手
younger
taller
tall
smaller
heavier
longest
tall
more beautiful
tall
well
shortest
better
bigger
反馈,say hello to Bobby’s mum Say hi to Sam’s dad Say Nice to meet you to Tad’s mum.
三、单项选择。
( )1. Jim is 1.53 metres. Peter is 3 centimetres __________ than him.
A. longer B. taller C. heavier
( )2. The Yangtze River(长江)is __________river in China.
A. long B. longest C. the longest
( )3. The weather is getting __________.
A. hotter and hot B. hot and hotter C. hotter and hotter
( )4. She is __________ of all.
A. clever B. cleverer C. the cleverest
B
C
C
大显身手
C
反馈,say hello to Bobby’s mum Say hi to Sam’s dad Say Nice to meet you to Tad’s mum.
三、单项选择。
( )5. This bike is as __________ as that red one.
A. cheap B. cheaper C. the cheapest
( )6. The __________ English you practice,the __________ your English is.
A. more; better B. much; better C. more; good
( )7. I'm one year __________ than you.
A. old B. older C. oldest
( )8. I have __________ arms of all the girls.
A. long B. longer C. the longest
A
A
B
大显身手
C
反馈,say hello to Bobby’s mum Say hi to Sam’s dad Say Nice to meet you to Tad’s mum.
考点二:特殊疑问句
一、概念
特殊疑问句通常用来询问具体情况,常用疑问词when, who, whose, which, why, where和how等引导。特殊疑问句不用yes或no回答,而是要根据实际情况进行回答。朗读特殊疑问句时通常用降调。
二、特殊疑问句的结构
(一)疑问词作主语或主语的定语时,特殊疑问句语序与陈述句相同。
(1)疑问词(作主语)+谓语+其他?
例:Who moved my cheese?谁动了我的奶酪?
Which is the biggest?哪个是最大的?
(2)疑问词(作主语修饰语)+主语+谓语+其他?
例: Whose children went there yesterday?昨天谁的孩子去那里了?
How many students are there in the lab?实验室里有多少学生?
How heavy is it?
What size are your shoes?
反馈,say hello to Bobby’s mum Say hi to Sam’s dad Say Nice to meet you to Tad’s mum.
考点二:特殊疑问句
二、特殊疑问句的结构
(二)疑问词作主语或主语的定语外的其他句子成分时,结构为:疑问词+一般疑问句?
例: Where do you want to go for a trip?你想去哪里旅行?
What time does the second class begin?第二节课几点开始?
注意:特殊疑问句的语序
特殊疑问句的语序多数情况下和一般疑问句一样,只是把疑问词及其所修饰的名词放在句首。
例: Do you go to school at seven every morning?(一般疑问句)
你每天早上在七点去上学吗?
What time do you go to school every morning?(特殊疑问句:将What+ time放句首)
你每天早上几点去上学?
How heavy is it?
What size are your shoes?
反馈,say hello to Bobby’s mum Say hi to Sam’s dad Say Nice to meet you to Tad’s mum.
一、根据句意,填上合适的疑问词(组)。
1.—__________is thinner, Amy or Sarah? —Amy.
2.—__________is that tree? —It's 3.78 metres.
3.—__________are you? —I'm 62 kilograms.
4.—__________is your dress?—Size L.
5.—__________is your father?
—He is 37 years old.
大显身手
Who
How tall
How heavy
What size
How old
反馈,say hello to Bobby’s mum Say hi to Sam’s dad Say Nice to meet you to Tad’s mum.
二、给下列问句选择合适的答语。
( )1. When is the shadow longer?
( )2. Whose feet are bigger?
( )3. Who's heavier than you?
( )4. What are they going to do?
( )5. Why don't you go together?
大显身手
E
A. Sam's.
B. Because I have homework to do.
C. They' re going on a trip to the countryside.
D. Peter.
E. In the morning.
A
D
C
B
反馈,say hello to Bobby’s mum Say hi to Sam’s dad Say Nice to meet you to Tad’s mum.
三、对画线部分提问。
1. My new dress is 99 yuan.
__________ __________ is your new dress?
2. That dinosaur is 4.85 metres tall.
__________ __________ is that dinosaur?
3. Longlong's shoes are size 40.
__________ __________ are Longlong's shoes?
4. Sarah's dad is 80 kilograms.
__________ __________is Sarah's dad?
大显身手
How
much
How
tall
What
size
How
heavy
反馈,say hello to Bobby’s mum Say hi to Sam’s dad Say Nice to meet you to Tad’s mum.
Practice
04
一、根据所给首字母提示填空。
1. My grandfather likes to go f in the forest park.
2. Sally went to Sanya with her family over the s holiday.
3. Y I saw a film in the cinema.
4. We b some gifts in the shop in London.
5. My brother h his legs when he played basketball.
ishing
ummer
esterday
ought
urt
反馈,say hello to Bobby’s mum Say hi to Sam’s dad Say Nice to meet you to Tad’s mum.
look out of B. wakes ... up C. cheering for
D. wait for E. too much F. look out for
6. Alice likes eating sweet food. It’s bad for her health.
7. Can’t you see the red man? We must stop and the green man.
8. The boys are watching a football match. They are the players.
9. Who Mike every morning?
10. We must cars and bikes when we cross the road.
二、从方框中选择合适词组完成句子,填字母代号,其中有一项是多余的。
E
D
C
B
F
反馈,say hello to Bobby’s mum Say hi to Sam’s dad Say Nice to meet you to Tad’s mum.
三、单项选择。
( )11. He ______ swimming last night.
A. don’t go B. not went C. didn’t go
( )12. My feet are bigger than ______.
A. me B. yours C. mine
( )13. —______ did you do there? —I ate fresh food.
A. What B. When C. How
( )14. My brother is 1.8m metres ______.
A. long B. heavy C. tall
( )15. —What size are your mother’s shoes?
—Her shoes are ______.
A. 36 big B. 36 size C. size 36
C
B
A
C
C
反馈,say hello to Bobby’s mum Say hi to Sam’s dad Say Nice to meet you to Tad’s mum.
三、单项选择。
( )16. Three years ago, Miss Green _____ riding. But now she _____ driving.
A. like; like B. liked; like C. liked; likes
( )17. I want ______ gifts for my mom.
A. buy B. to go C. to buy
( )18. —Did you ______ your room? —Yes, I did.
A. clean B. cleaned C. cleaning
( )19. It ______ like an apple.
A. look B. looks C. looking
( )20. —______ are you? —I’m 46 kg.
A. How tall B. How heavy C. How old
C
C
A
B
B
反馈,say hello to Bobby’s mum Say hi to Sam’s dad Say Nice to meet you to Tad’s mum.
四、选择句子完成对话,使对话通顺、完整,其中有一项是多余的。
Kate: Hi, Tom.
Tom: Hi, Kate! 21
Kate: I went to Dali.
Tom: Really? 22
Kate: I went with my parents. It’s very warm.
Tom: 23
Kate: We visited Erhai Lake and took lots of pictures there. We were so tired.
Tom: What else did you do there?
Kate: 24 And we ate delicious food in the restaurant.
Tom: Great! 25
Kate: It’s far. We went there by train.
D
A. We rode bikes around the lake.
B. How did your family go there?
C. Did you have fun there?
D. Where did you go over the holiday?
E. Who did you go with?
F. What did you do there?
E
F
A
B
反馈,say hello to Bobby’s mum Say hi to Sam’s dad Say Nice to meet you to Tad’s mum.
五、联系上下文选词填空,并将其序号填在横线上。
Hi! I’m Amy. I’m thirteen years old. Sally is my good friend. She is two years 26 than me. We have the same hobby. We all like 27 and sports. Last weekend, we 28 camping in the forest park. We also ate delicious food and 29 a bike. That was fun. Next weekend we 30 go hiking. We are happy together.
C
E
D
A
A. rode B. will C. younger D. went E. camping
B
35
六、句型转换。
31. Mary is younger than Jack. (写出同义句)
Jack is _________ _________ Mary.
32. Jack often goes boating on Sundays. (用yesterday改写句子)
Jack _________ boating _________.
33. I stayed at home the day before yesterday. (对画线部分提问)
_________ did you _________ the day before yesterday?
34. We climbed mountains together last weekend. (变成一般疑问句)
_________ you _________ mountains together last weekend?
35. Tom saw a film last Saturday. (对画线部分提问)
______ did Tom ______ last Saturday?
older
than
went
yesterday
What
do
Did
climb
What
do
36
( )36. My father is ________ than my mother.
A. younger B. stronger C. thinner
( )37. My mother is ________ than me.
A. heavier B. smaller C. taller
( )38. ________ is 30 cm.
A. My hair B. My mother’s hair C. My neck
七、阅读理解。
My name is Wang Li. Let’s meet my family. There are three people in my family: my father, my mother and me. My mother is 1.65 metres and 53 kilograms. She is shorter and thinner than my father. My father is 75 kilograms. He is stronger than my mother. My hair is 30 cm. My hair is longer than my mother’s. My legs are shorter than my father’s. My mother is taller than me. I love my father and my mother. We live happily every day.
B
C
A
反馈,say hello to Bobby’s mum Say hi to Sam’s dad Say Nice to meet you to Tad’s mum.
( )39. My father’s legs are ________ than my legs.
A. shorter B. longer C. smaller
( )40. How heavy is my mother?
A. 53 kilograms. B. 75 kilograms. C. 1.65 metres.
七、阅读理解。
My name is Wang Li. Let’s meet my family. There are three people in my family: my father, my mother and me. My mother is 1.65 metres and 53 kilograms. She is shorter and thinner than my father. My father is 75 kilograms. He is stronger than my mother. My hair is 30 cm. My hair is longer than my mother’s. My legs are shorter than my father’s. My mother is taller than me. I love my father and my mother. We live happily every day.
B
A
反馈,say hello to Bobby’s mum Say hi to Sam’s dad Say Nice to meet you to Tad’s mum.
41. 根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
( )(1) The passage is ______.
A. a diary B. a letter C. an email
( )(2) Which word in the second paragraph means 防晒霜?
A. sunlight B. sunscreen C. full
八、阅读理解。
February 9th Sunday sunny
I went to Hainan with my family over the winter holiday. It was a big and beautiful island. The weather there was warm and sunny, even in winter. Hainan is far from my home, so we went there by train.
The first day we went swimming and took a lot of pictures. The beaches were full of people. And I had to use sunscreen, because I didn’t want to be hurt by the strong sunlight. The next day we went camping by the lake. We also ate delicious food in the restaurant. There were many kinds of seafood. They were all fresh.
It was an unforgettable (难以忘怀的) trip. I think Hainan is a nice place to spend a vacation.
A
B
反馈,say hello to Bobby’s mum Say hi to Sam’s dad Say Nice to meet you to Tad’s mum.
41. 根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
( )(3) What did they do in Hainan? (多选)
八、阅读理解。
February 9th Sunday sunny
I went to Hainan with my family over the winter holiday. It was a big and beautiful island. The weather there was warm and sunny, even in winter. Hainan is far from my home, so we went there by train.
The first day we went swimming and took a lot of pictures. The beaches were full of people. And I had to use sunscreen, because I didn’t want to be hurt by the strong sunlight. The next day we went camping by the lake. We also ate delicious food in the restaurant. There were many kinds of seafood. They were all fresh.
It was an unforgettable (难以忘怀的) trip. I think Hainan is a nice place to spend a vacation.
ABDE
A. B. C. D. E. F.
反馈,say hello to Bobby’s mum Say hi to Sam’s dad Say Nice to meet you to Tad’s mum.
42. 根据短文内容,回答问题。
(1) How did they go to Hainan?
_______________________________________________________
(2) What did they do on the second day?
_______________________________________________________
八、阅读理解。
February 9th Sunday sunny
I went to Hainan with my family over the winter holiday. It was a big and beautiful island. The weather there was warm and sunny, even in winter. Hainan is far from my home, so we went there by train.
The first day we went swimming and took a lot of pictures. The beaches were full of people. And I had to use sunscreen, because I didn’t want to be hurt by the strong sunlight. The next day we went camping by the lake. We also ate delicious food in the restaurant. There were many kinds of seafood. They were all fresh.
It was an unforgettable (难以忘怀的) trip. I think Hainan is a nice place to spend a vacation.
They went there by train.
They went camping by the lake and ate delicious food in the restaurant.
反馈,say hello to Bobby’s mum Say hi to Sam’s dad Say Nice to meet you to Tad’s mum.
42. 根据短文内容,回答问题。
(3) Did they enjoy their trip?
_______________________________________________________
八、阅读理解。
February 9th Sunday sunny
I went to Hainan with my family over the winter holiday. It was a big and beautiful island. The weather there was warm and sunny, even in winter. Hainan is far from my home, so we went there by train.
The first day we went swimming and took a lot of pictures. The beaches were full of people. And I had to use sunscreen, because I didn’t want to be hurt by the strong sunlight. The next day we went camping by the lake. We also ate delicious food in the restaurant. There were many kinds of seafood. They were all fresh.
It was an unforgettable (难以忘怀的) trip. I think Hainan is a nice place to spend a vacation.
Yes, they did.
反馈,say hello to Bobby’s mum Say hi to Sam’s dad Say Nice to meet you to Tad’s mum.
九、下面是Li Ming去年七月去北京旅行的信息。假如你是Li Ming,请以My trip为题,根据表格提示,介绍一下自己的旅行情况吧!
要求:条理清晰,语句通顺,要点全面,可适当发挥。不少于7句话。
where Beijing
when last July
how by train
who parents
what climb the Great Wall take photos
feelings great
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My trip
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I am Li Ming. Last July, I went to Beijing with my parents. We got there by train. We visited the Palace Museum and Tian’anmen Square. We climbed the Great Wall. We took some beautiful photos. We also ate Peking Duck. It’s delicious. This trip was great and I was very happy.
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Thank you!
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