2026年中考英语考前冲刺卷（上海卷）

**基本信息** 2026年上海中考英语冲刺卷聚焦语言能力与文化意识培养，融合《长相思》等传统文化素材及AI作业矛盾、减塑环保等现实议题，题型梯度适配中考要求，助力考前综合能力提升。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |选择最恰当答案|15题/15分|冠词、代词、时态等基础语法|情境贴近生活，如街道花卉、实验成功等场景| |选词填空|8题/8分|动词、副词、固定搭配|融入《长相思》《山海经》传统文化元素，考查语境理解| |词形变化|8题/8分|名词复数、反身代词、词性转换|结合汉服文化、科学实验等主题，强化词汇运用| |改写句子|6题/14分|疑问句、被动语态、间接引语|注重语法规则灵活转换，提升语言表达准确性| |阅读理解|25题/50分|博物馆志愿、拳击运动、减塑建议等|文本真实多元，培养信息获取与批判性思维| |写作|1题/20分|AI作业矛盾解决|引导跨文化沟通，体现思维品质与问题解决能力|

2026年中考考前冲刺卷（上海卷） 英 语 本试卷考试时间：80分钟 试卷满分：115分。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary（第一部分语法和词汇） I. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共 15题，每题1分，共15分。每题只有一个正确选项） 1．Last summer, I had ________ unforgettable experience that changed my life. A．an B．a C．the D．/ 2．The students in Class 5 will have a young lady to teach ________ English this term. A．they B．them C．their D．themselves 3．Spring is here! Flowers are now fully blooming along ________ sides of the street. A．both B．all C．either D．neither 4．As we all know, smoking does great harm ________ both the smokers and people around. A．for B．with C．to D．by 5．Your idea on this project sounds ________, but it still needs to be discussed later. A．perfectly B．interesting C．well D．clearly 6．We ________ any drink. You’d better buy some fruit and vegetables at the supermarket. A．needn’t B．don’t need to C．don’t need D．not need 7．It is a good way to keep windows ________ in order to let fresh air in and make the room more comfortable. A．open B．opened C．opening D．to open 8．What ________ you ________ at eight o’clock yesterday morning, Judy? A．are...doing B．were...doing C．did...do D．have...done 9．The International Cartoon Exhibition ________ here every year for fans from all over the world. A．is held B．has been held C．will be held D．was held 10．Tim didn’t stop doing experiments ________ he finally succeeded in creating a new model. A．after B．when C．until D．since 11．The environmental club members suggested ________ plastic bottles for their recycling project to reduce waste. A．collect B．collected C．to collect D．collecting 12．Yesterday afternoon, the old man warned some naughty boys ________ football near the busy street. A．not play B．not to play C．not playing D．don’t play 13．Remember to return the book to the library on time, ________ you will be fined. A．but B．and C．so D．or 14．The college students won’t go on the graduation trip ________ they raise enough money for it. A．if B．because C．unless D．when 15．________ amazing talent show our school held last week! A．How B．What C．What an D．What a II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once （选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词， 每词只能填一次）（本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分，每题只有一个正确选项) A．perfectly    B．in peace    C． ties    D．securely    E. meaning These days, we see many Chinese fantasy (玄幻) and comic shows. We’re surprised by their 16 to our traditional culture. Names of the worlds and roles in these shows are good examples of this. They make the shows both fun and deep. Lost You Forever (《长相思》), a recent popular costume show, has created a world called dahuang, 17 wild areas. This term is from the Classic of Mountains and Seas, one of China’s oldest books about mythical stories. In the TV show, humans, monsters and fairies live together in the world of dahuang. It 18 shows the ancient ideas and stories seen in the Classic of Mountains and Seas. Ancient people believed that all lives had souls, and that they could live together 19 . A．protect    B．controlled    C． organization    D．discussion    E. present Traditional culture is also seen in the latest season of the cartoon show Fog Hill of Five Elements. It tells the story of people using the power from the five traditional elements to fight evil. The cultural importance it carries has started a heated 20 among people who have watched it. In the show, the three big monsters are named greed, anger and ignorance. These are the three poisons in Buddhism. The five families with the power of the five elements have to fight the three monsters to 21 the world. It shows the Buddhist idea that, for a happy life, the three poisons need to be 22 . Both cartoons and TV dramas now use modem technologies and new stories to 23 old traditions. They breathe new life into both Chinese culture and TV shows. Ⅲ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词） （本大题共8题，共8分） 24．Eric always shares all his ________ with his brother and sister. (toy) 25．The woman scientist won her first Nobel Prize in her ________. (eighty) 26．When Jenny furthers her study in Canada, she will learn to look after ________ well. (she) 27．Nowadays, hanfu (汉服) is ________ to many foreigners in the world. (attract) 28．After the exams, the students will make a ________ about which school to attend. (decide) 29．Reading, as well as traveling, is one of the best ways to ________ our mind. (rich) 30．The teacher explained the physics problems ________ by doing some experiments. (clear) 31．To keep your flat tidy, you’d better get rid of all these ________ things in it. (use) IV. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求, 改写下列句子,32-37每空限填一词)(共14分) 32．Mr. Jones bought a vase for 30, 000 dollars last year. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Mr. Jones ________a vase for 30, 000 dollars last year? 33．The students will be back from the lab in ten minutes. (对划线部分提问) _________ _________ will the students be back from the lab? 34．Mary has breakfast with her families every weekend. (改为反意疑问句) Mary has breakfast with her families every weekend, _________ ________? 35．“Do you plan to attend the lecture this evening?”Mrs. Li asked Sam. (改为间接引语) Mrs. Li asked Sam if ________ ________ to attend the lecture this evening. 36．I won’t pass the exam if you don’t help me. (改为简单句) I won’t pass the exam ________ your _________. 37．The president of the university gave some advice to the graduates. (改为被动语态) Some advice _________ _________ to the graduates by the president of the university. 38．to do, the students, for, decided, the charity sale, something (连词成句) _________________________________________________ Part 2 Reading and Writing（第二部分读写） V. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（本大题共25题，共50分） A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12 分） Calling All Art Lovers! ARLINGTON MUSEUM OF ART You’re invited to be a part of our team by becoming a volunteer. Volunteering at the Arlington Museum of Art is such a meaningful way to give back to society while promoting your art taste. Not only will you have the chance to meet and work with other art-lovers, but volunteering provides you an up-close view of our exhibitions. You’ll also see all the behind-the-scenes mechanics (机制) of organizing, installing (安装) major art exhibitions clearly. To thank you for volunteering your time and passion, we’ll provide you with a free museum T-shirt and a free visit to our exhibits for you and your family. Become a Volunteer at the AMA Our volunteers truly are part of our team and play a necessary role each day. Ready to get started or want to learn more? Fill out the form on arlingtonmuseum.org any time and send it to Leon, Leon.Chen@fourth.com. Volunteering is easy. And interesting! The AMA welcomes volunteers who are 16 years of age and older. And there’s no experience necessary to become an AMA volunteer. We’ll show you the instructions! Our volunteers greet visitors when they arrive, assist visitors with ticket purchases (购买), and provide general information about the museum. For those who are interested in additional training, volunteers can also take guests on exhibition tours, help guests with souvenirs (纪念品) from the Gift Shop, assist with special events and functions. Volunteer for Posada exhibition available now If you’re a returning volunteer, please sign up here for volunteer shifts during José Guadalupe Posada: Legendary Printmaker of Mexico. The exhibition runs at weekends from October 21, 2024 to January 7, 2025. Call 2107 4203 for more information. Ready to start? Sign up today. Thank you for your interest! 39．A volunteer at the AMA can have the chance of ________. A．meeting and working with artists B．getting free tickets to the exhibitions with his family C．sitting in the first line to see art exhibitions D．organizing and installing major art exhibitions 40．If you want to get a form of a volunteer at the AMA, you can ________. A．ask a volunteer for help B．call 21074203 C．visit arlingtonmuseum.org D．buy a guidebook from the Gift Shop 41．________may be suitable for becoming a volunteer for Posada exhibition. A．Cindy, an under-12-year-old painting champion B．Vicky, an inexperienced exhibition volunteer C．Gina, a world-famous exhibition designer working from Wednesday to Sunday D．Teddy, a well-practiced volunteer studying at university 42．________is the basic job of volunteering at the AMA． A．Providing general information about the museum B．Helping visitors to buy souvenirs C．Helping with special events and functions D．Taking guests on exhibition tours 43．People who are interested cannot learn ________from the passage. A．who can sign up for the AMA volunteer B．what an AMA volunteer does at work C．how long an AMA volunteer works a day D．how you can sign up for the AMA volunteer 44．The page is probably from the “_________” section in a newspaper. A．Entertainment B．Community Service C．Local News D．Opinion B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分） Boxing (拳击) is a popular sport that many people seem to be attracted by. Newspapers, magazines and sports programs on TV frequently broadcast boxing matches. Professional (专业的) boxers earn a lot of money, and successful boxers are thought as big heroes. It seems to me that people, especially men, find it exciting because it is an aggressive (攻击性的) sport. When they watch a boxing match, they can identify with the winning boxer, and this gives them the feeling of being a 45 themselves. It is a fact that many people have feeling of aggression from time to time, but they cannot show their aggression in their everyday lives. Watching a boxing match gives them a chance to use up their aggression. 46 , there is a negative side to boxing. It can be a very dangerous sport. Although boxers wear gloves during the fights, and amateur (业余的) boxers 47 have to wear helmets which protects the head, there have frequently been accident in both professional and amateur boxing, sometimes with dramatic results. Boxers have suffered from head injuries, and sometimes, fighters have even been killed as a result of being knocked out in the ring. Furthermore, studies have shown that there are often long-term effects of boxing, in the form of serious brain 48 , even if a boxer has never been knocked out. I am personally not at all in 49 of aggressive sports like boxing. I think it would be better if less time was given to aggressive sports on TV, and we welcomed more men and women from non-aggressive sports as our heroes and heroines in our society. I believe that the world is aggressive enough already! Of course, people like 50 sports, and so do I, but I think that hitting other people in an aggressive way is not something that should be regarded as a sport. 45．A．winner B．viewer C．inspector D．trainer 46．A．First of all B．However C．Thus D．Therefore 47．A．otherwise B．never C．even D．seldom 48．A．loss B．waves C．damage D．disorder 49．A．favour B．process C．charge D．power 50．A．competitive B．quiet C．cooperative D．regular C.Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分） Five tips for less plastic The world has a plastic problem and it is increasing. Scientists are working to find a long-term solution by making plastic more biodegradable (可生物降解的). But in the meantime, here are five things you can do to r 51 plastic waste now. 1. Stop using plastic bags. Instead, take your own reusable shopping bag to the store. People use a trillion plastic bags worldwide every year. About 10 percent are used in the United States alone. That’s almost one bag per American per day, but the a 52 Dane (丹麦人) uses four single-use bags per year. In 1993, Denmark was the first country to place a tax on plastic bags. Today, other countries (such as Chile, Kenya and New Zealand) make customers pay for plastic bags, or have banned (禁止) them c 53 .                 2. Skip the straw. Today, around 8.3 billion plastic straws pollute the world’s beaches. So when you order a drink, say “no” to the plastic straw, or bring your own reusable one. In 2018, Seattle became the first major U.S. city to ban plastic straws and many other cities are set to follow its e 54 . 3. Don’t use plastic bottles. Buy a reusable bottle and fill it with any t 55 of drink you like. Some cities have already banned bottled water. However, people still buy nearly a million plastic bottles every minute in the world. 4. A 56 plastic packaging. Buy bar soap instead of liquid soap in plastic containers. Don’t buy fruit or vegetables in plastic packaging. In the U.K, leaders are calling for supermarkets to have plastic-free areas. They also want to tax plastic take-out containers. 5. Recycle. We can’t recycle all plastic items, but it is p 57 to recycle most bottles and milk or juice cartons. Today, Norway recycles 97 percent of its plastic bottles. How? Machines at most supermarkets take the bottles and give a refund of up to 2.5 kroner (32 cents) per bottle. D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）：（ 12分） As you probably know, the town council (议会) has got £1 million to spend in improving the town’s facilities for young people and we’re looking for great ideas on how to spend the money well. Post your ideas in the forum (论坛)  below and let us know how we can make life better for you. Here are some ideas. There’s nothing for teenagers to do in this town, especially at night. Can we use the money to build a youth club? Somewhere with a pool table and a table tennis table, perhaps. We need somewhere to play happily and hang out safely in the evenings. —Daisy, 15 I think the best use for the money is to build a playground in the town park. It should have lots of rides for the young kids. I’d like to have a skateboard park for a start and maybe if there is enough money, we can have a climbing wall, too. —Luke, 13 As I’m only 14, I can’t drive, so I go everywhere on my bike. But the roads are dangerous and many motorists drive too fast. How about spending the money in building more cycle lanes? We could also put in more speed cameras and zebra crossings, too. This will make life safer for all our citizens, not just the young people. —Liz, 14 How about a big billboard at the entrance to the town that reads, “TEEN WARNING—there’s nothing to do here!” —Sadie, 16 This probably sounds like a boring idea, but can’t we use some of the money to buy more litter bins? I feel ashamed of our town when I see much litter on the ground. We need to tidy up our town quickly! —Jack, 15 Our high street is full of empty shops because everyone just shops at the new shopping centre outside of town or online. Why don’t we use the money to turn some of these empty shops into an arts centre? It can have studios where we can draw and paint or learn how to make films. We can also have a music studio where local bands can record music cheaply. —Alex, 17 58．How much money has the town council got? 59．What do Daisy and Sadie think of the town? 60．What does Luke want to have most in his idea? 61．In Liz’s opinion, what should the money be spent in? 62．Whose idea do you like best if you are an art lover? 63．Why does the writer choose the six ideas which are all from the teenagers? Give TWO reasons. VI. Writing（作文）（共20分） 64．Write at least 60 words according to the given situation.（根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。） 假设你是李华，收到英国笔友Tom的求助邮件。他因借助AI完成作业与爸爸产生矛盾。Tom想缓和关系却不知如何表达。请以李华的身份给Tom回复邮件，提出建议，助其改善与爸爸的关系。邮件需包含对使用AI完成作业的看法及解决矛盾的建议。 注意： 1. 短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。 2. 照抄阅读语篇不得分。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考考前冲刺卷（上海卷） 英 语 本试卷考试时间：80分钟 试卷满分：115分。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Part 1 Grammar and Vocabulary（第一部分语法和词汇） I. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共 15题，每题1分，共15分。每题只有一个正确选项） 1．Last summer, I had ________ unforgettable experience that changed my life. A．an B．a C．the D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】句意：去年夏天，我有一次改变人生的难忘经历。 考查冠词辨析。an用于元音音素开头的单词前；a用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指；/表示零冠词。根据“unforgettable experience that changed my life.”可知，此处表示泛指“一次难忘的经历”，“unforgettable”以元音音素/ʌ/开头，应该用an修饰，故选A。 2．The students in Class 5 will have a young lady to teach ________ English this term. A．they B．them C．their D．themselves 【答案】B 【详解】句意：五班的学生这学期将有一位年轻的女士来教他们英语。 考查代词辨析。they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；themselves他们自己，反身代词。teach是动词，后面接人称代词的宾格形式作宾语，所以此处应用them，故选B。 3．Spring is here! Flowers are now fully blooming along ________ sides of the street. A．both B．all C．either D．neither 【答案】A 【详解】句意：春天来了！现在街道边的花儿都盛开了。 考查形容词辨析。both两者都，后接可数名词复数；all三者或三者以上都；either两者中的任何一个，后接可数名词单数；neither两者都不。街道有两边，且“sides”为复数形式，所以此处应表示街道两边的花儿都盛开了，用“both”符合语境。故填A。 4．As we all know, smoking does great harm ________ both the smokers and people around. A．for B．with C．to D．by 【答案】C 【详解】句意：众所周知，吸烟对吸烟者和周围的人都有很大的危害。 考查介词辨析。for为了；with和……一起；to对于；by通过。do harm to意为“对……有害”，所以此处应用介词to，故选C。 5．Your idea on this project sounds ________, but it still needs to be discussed later. A．perfectly B．interesting C．well D．clearly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你关于这个项目的想法听起来很有趣，但仍需稍后讨论。 考查形容词作表语。perfectly完美地，副词；interesting有趣的，形容词；well好，副词；clearly清晰地，副词。sound“听起来”，感官系动词，后加形容词作表语，此处表示“你关于这个项目的想法听起来很有趣”，符合句意。故选B。 6．We ________ any drink. You’d better buy some fruit and vegetables at the supermarket. A．needn’t B．don’t need to C．don’t need D．not need 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们不需要任何饮料了。你最好在超市买一些水果和蔬菜。 考查动词辨析。need既可以作实义动词，也可以作情态动词。作实义动词时，后接名词、代词或不定式，否定形式要借助助动词don’t/doesn’t等，根据“We... any drink.”中，need后接名词drink，说明need在这里是实义动词，其否定形式要借助助动词don’t，即don’t need，故选C。 7．It is a good way to keep windows ________ in order to let fresh air in and make the room more comfortable. A．open B．opened C．opening D．to open 【答案】A 【详解】句意：保持窗户开着是一个好方法，这样可以让新鲜空气进来，使房间更舒适。 考查形容词的用法。open打开，动词；open敞开的，形容词。分析句子可知，该句考查结构“keep+宾语+形容词”，表示“使某物保持某种状态”；open既是动词，也可作形容词，表示“开着的”状态，此处需要形容词open作宾语补足语，描述窗户“保持敞开”的状态，故选A。 8．What ________ you ________ at eight o’clock yesterday morning, Judy? A．are...doing B．were...doing C．did...do D．have...done 【答案】B 【详解】句意：朱迪，你昨天早上八点在做什么？ 考查动词时态。are...doing现在进行时；were...doing过去进行时；did...do一般过去时；have...done现在完成时。根据“at eight o’clock yesterday morning”可知，这里强调在过去某个具体时间点正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时were...doing。故选B。 9．The International Cartoon Exhibition ________ here every year for fans from all over the world. A．is held B．has been held C．will be held D．was held 【答案】A 【详解】句意：国际卡通展览每年都在这里举办，以迎接来自世界各地的粉丝。   考查动词的时态和语态。is held​​被举办，一般现在时被动语态；has been held现在完成时的被动语态；will be held一般将来时的被动语态；was held一般过去时的被动语态。根据“every year”可知，这是一个经常性、习惯性的动作，所以句子时态应用一般现在时。同时，“The International Cartoon Exhibition”与“hold”之间是被动关系，即展览是被举办的，所以要用一般现在时的被动语态“be + 过去分词”结构。故选A。 10．Tim didn’t stop doing experiments ________ he finally succeeded in creating a new model. A．after B．when C．until D．since 【答案】C 【详解】句意：蒂姆直到最终成功创造出一个新模型才停止做实验。 考查连词辨析。after在……之后；when当……时候；until直到；since自从。根据“Tim didn’t stop doing experiments...he finally succeeded in creating a new model.”可知，此处表达的是蒂姆一直到成功创造新模型才停止做实验，not...until...表示“直到……才……”，故选C。 11．The environmental club members suggested ________ plastic bottles for their recycling project to reduce waste. A．collect B．collected C．to collect D．collecting 【答案】D 【详解】句意：环保俱乐部的成员们建议为他们的项目回收塑料瓶，以减少浪费。   考查非谓语动词。collect收集，动词原形；collected过去式和过去分词形式；to collect动词不定式形式；collecting现在分词和动名词形式。“suggest”常见的用法为“suggest doing sth.”，意为“建议做某事”，其后接动名词作宾语。根据“suggested”以及“suggest doing sth.”的用法可知，这里应该用“collecting”。故选D。 12．Yesterday afternoon, the old man warned some naughty boys ________ football near the busy street. A．not play B．not to play C．not playing D．don’t play 【答案】B 【详解】句意：昨天下午，老人警告一些顽皮的男孩不要在繁忙的街道附近踢足球。 考查非谓语动词。warn sb. not to do sth.“警告某人不要做某事”，是固定搭配。故选B。 13．Remember to return the book to the library on time, ________ you will be fined. A．but B．and C．so D．or 【答案】D 【详解】句意：记得按时把书还给图书馆，否则你会被罚款的。   考查连词辨析。but但是，表转折；and并且，表顺承；so因此，表因果；or否则。根据“Remember to return the book to the library on time”以及“you will be fined”可知，此处是说如果不按时还书，就会被罚款，用“or”符合语境，故选D。 14．The college students won’t go on the graduation trip ________ they raise enough money for it. A．if B．because C．unless D．when 【答案】C 【详解】句意：除非筹集到足够的资金，否则大学生们不会去参加毕业旅行的。 考查连词辨析。if如果；because因为；unless除非；when在……时候。根据“The college students won’t go on the graduation trip…they raise enough money for it.”的语境可知，因为筹钱是去旅行的必要条件，所以钱不够就不能去，unless符合。故选C。 15．________ amazing talent show our school held last week! A．How B．What C．What an D．What a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们学校上周举办的才艺表演多么精彩啊！ 考查感叹句结构。感叹句通常由“What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语！”或“How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语！”构成。本句中“amazing talent show”中心词为可数名词单数show，且amazing以元音音素开头，需用What an。故选C。 II. Choose the proper words in the box to complete the following passage. Each can be used only once （选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词， 每词只能填一次）（本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分，每题只有一个正确选项) A．perfectly    B．in peace    C． ties    D．securely    E. meaning These days, we see many Chinese fantasy (玄幻) and comic shows. We’re surprised by their 16 to our traditional culture. Names of the worlds and roles in these shows are good examples of this. They make the shows both fun and deep. Lost You Forever (《长相思》), a recent popular costume show, has created a world called dahuang, 17 wild areas. This term is from the Classic of Mountains and Seas, one of China’s oldest books about mythical stories. In the TV show, humans, monsters and fairies live together in the world of dahuang. It 18 shows the ancient ideas and stories seen in the Classic of Mountains and Seas. Ancient people believed that all lives had souls, and that they could live together 19 . A．protect    B．controlled    C． organization    D．discussion    E. present Traditional culture is also seen in the latest season of the cartoon show Fog Hill of Five Elements. It tells the story of people using the power from the five traditional elements to fight evil. The cultural importance it carries has started a heated 20 among people who have watched it. In the show, the three big monsters are named greed, anger and ignorance. These are the three poisons in Buddhism. The five families with the power of the five elements have to fight the three monsters to 21 the world. It shows the Buddhist idea that, for a happy life, the three poisons need to be 22 . Both cartoons and TV dramas now use modem technologies and new stories to 23 old traditions. They breathe new life into both Chinese culture and TV shows. 【答案】16．C 17．E 18．A 19．B 20．D 21．A 22．B 23．E 【导语】本文介绍了中国玄幻及动画作品融入传统文化的现象，以《长相思》《五行山》为例，说明这类作品借助现代技术与新故事展现传统文化，为文化注入新活力。 16．句意：我们惊讶于他们对传统文化的联系。“their”后需接名词，结合选项及后文可知玄幻和动漫作品与传统文化有很多联系，ties“联系，纽带，关联”，符合题意。故填C。 17．句意：近期热门古装剧《长相思》创造了名为“大荒”的世界，意思是荒野地区。分析句子结构，此处可用现在分词作伴随状语，meaning“意思是……”，引出对“dahuang”的解释。故填E。 18．句意：它完美地展现了《山海经》里的古老思想与故事。根据此处需填副词修饰动词“shows”，perfectly意为“完美地”，符合“展现古老内容” 的描述。故填A。 19．句意：古人认为所有生命都有灵魂，它们能和平共处。根据“live together”后需接表方式的短语，in peace意为“和平地”，契合古人对生命共处的理念。故填B。 20．句意：它承载的文化价值在观众中引发了热烈的讨论。根据“heated”后需接名词，固定搭配“heated discussion”表示 “热烈的讨论”，discussion符合题意。故填D。 21．句意：拥有五行力量的五个家族必须对抗这三个怪兽来保护世界。根据“to”后接动词原形表目的，结合“fight evil”的语境，protect意为“保护”，逻辑通顺。故填A。 22．句意：这体现了佛教理念：要获得幸福生活，这“三毒”需要被控制。根据“need to be”可知，此处是被动语态，结构为“be+过去分词”，controlled意为“控制”，契合佛教对“三毒”的态度。故填B。 23．句意：如今动画片和电视剧都用现代技术与新故事来呈现古老传统。根据“to”后接动词原形表目的，present意为“呈现”，体现现代形式对传统文化的展示作用。故填E。 Ⅲ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词） （本大题共8题，共8分） 24．Eric always shares all his ________ with his brother and sister. (toy) 【答案】toys 【详解】句意：埃里克总是和他的弟弟妹妹分享他所有的玩具。根据“shares all his…with his brother and sister”可知，此处指“与兄弟姐妹分享玩具”，提示词toy意为“玩具”，名词，空格处应用其名词复数形式，表泛指。故填toys。 25．The woman scientist won her first Nobel Prize in her ________. (eighty) 【答案】eighties 【详解】句意：这位女科学家在她八十多岁时获得了她的第一个诺贝尔奖。结合语境及“in her…”可知，此处表示“在她八十多岁时”。“几十多岁”的表达为“in one’s+逢十的基数词的复数形式”，提示词eighty对应的复数形式为eighties。故填eighties。 26．When Jenny furthers her study in Canada, she will learn to look after ________ well. (she) 【答案】herself 【详解】句意：当珍妮去加拿大深造学习时，她将学会如何照顾好自己。此处说的是珍妮照顾她自己，用反身代词，she的反身代词为herself。故填herself。 27．Nowadays, hanfu (汉服) is ________ to many foreigners in the world. (attract) 【答案】attractive 【详解】句意：如今，汉服对世界上许多外国人很有吸引力。此处应用形容词作表语，attract的形容词形式是attractive“有吸引力的”。故填attractive。 28．After the exams, the students will make a ________ about which school to attend. (decide) 【答案】decision 【详解】句意：考试后，学生们将决定上哪所学校。结合“make a…”可知，此处缺名词作宾语，指“做决定”，提示词decide为动词，应用其名词单数形式，“make a decision做决定”符合语境。故填decision。 29．Reading, as well as traveling, is one of the best ways to ________ our mind. (rich) 【答案】enrich 【详解】句意：阅读和旅行一样，是丰富我们思想的最佳方式之一。one of the best ways to do sth“做某事的最佳方法之一”，不定式to后加rich的动词原形enrich。故填enrich。 30．The teacher explained the physics problems ________ by doing some experiments. (clear) 【答案】clearly 【详解】句意：老师做了一些实验，把物理问题解释得很清楚。此处用副词修饰动词，clear的副词形式clearly，意为“清楚地”。故填clearly。 31．To keep your flat tidy, you’d better get rid of all these ________ things in it. (use) 【答案】useless 【详解】句意：为了保持你的公寓整洁，你最好扔掉公寓里所有这些没用的东西。根据“get rid of all ”可知，是扔掉无用的东西，things是名词，前面用形容词修饰，use使用，useless没用的。故填useless。 IV. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求, 改写下列句子,32-37每空限填一词)(共14分) 32．Mr. Jones bought a vase for 30, 000 dollars last year. (改为一般疑问句) ________ Mr. Jones ________a vase for 30, 000 dollars last year? 【答案】 Did buy 【详解】j句意：去年琼斯先生花3万美元买了一个花瓶。考查肯定句变一般疑问句。根据“bought”和“last year”可知是一般过去式。一般疑问句的结构：情态动词/助动词/be动词+主语+其他？因为要把原句改为一般疑问句，原句中“bought”买，实义动词，变一般疑问句时，需要用助动词did，放句首，首写字母应大写，后接动词原形，所以用buy。故填Did；buy。 33．The students will be back from the lab in ten minutes. (对划线部分提问) _________ _________ will the students be back from the lab? 【答案】 How soon 【详解】句意：学生们十分钟后会从实验室回来。划线部分in ten minutes表示“十分钟后”，应用how soon“多久之后”提问。故填How；soon。 34．Mary has breakfast with her families every weekend. (改为反意疑问句) Mary has breakfast with her families every weekend, _________ ________? 【答案】 doesn’t she 【详解】句意：Mary每周末都会和她的家人吃早餐。反意疑问句的结构是：肯定的陈述句+否定的附加问句或者否定的陈述句+肯定的附加问句，分析“Mary has breakfast with her families every weekend”可知，这是一个肯定的陈述句，所以附加问句是否定式，句中包含实义动词has“吃”，主语Mary表示单数，所以用doesn’t表示否定，用she代替主语Mary，故填doesn’t；she。 35．“Do you plan to attend the lecture this evening?”Mrs. Li asked Sam. (改为间接引语) Mrs. Li asked Sam if ________ ________ to attend the lecture this evening. 【答案】 he planned 【详解】句意：李老师问Sam：“今晚你打算去听讲座吗？”改为间接引语时，主句谓语asked说明主句采用一般过去时，遵循“主过从必过”原则，if引导的宾语从句也应采用与过去相关的时态，因是对着Sam发问，因此宾语从句的主语应用人称代词he指代Sam，谓语应用动词plan的过去式planned。故填he；planned。 36．I won’t pass the exam if you don’t help me. (改为简单句) I won’t pass the exam ________ your _________. 【答案】 without help 【详解】句意：如果你不帮我，我将不会通过考试。原句为if引导的条件状语从句，改为简单句，可用介词短语来替换，即“没有你的帮助，我将不会通过考试”。without“没有”，介词，help“帮助”，名词。故填without；help。 37．The president of the university gave some advice to the graduates. (改为被动语态) Some advice _________ _________ to the graduates by the president of the university. 【答案】 was given 【详解】句意：大学校长给毕业生们提了一些建议。主语“Some advice”是动作“give”的承受者，时态是一般过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，advice是不可数名词，be动词用was。故填was；given。 38．to do, the students, for, decided, the charity sale, something (连词成句) _________________________________________________ 【答案】The students decided to do something for the charity sale. 【详解】根据所给单词及标点符号可知，此句是肯定句。The students“学生们”，作句子的主语；decided to do“决定做某事”，作句子的谓语；something“一些事情”，作宾语；for the charity sale“为慈善义卖”，作状语。故填The students decided to do something for the charity sale“学生们决定为慈善义卖做点什么”。 Part 2 Reading and Writing（第二部分读写） V. Reading comprehension （阅读理解）（本大题共25题，共50分） A. Choose the best answer （根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12 分） Calling All Art Lovers! ARLINGTON MUSEUM OF ART You’re invited to be a part of our team by becoming a volunteer. Volunteering at the Arlington Museum of Art is such a meaningful way to give back to society while promoting your art taste. Not only will you have the chance to meet and work with other art-lovers, but volunteering provides you an up-close view of our exhibitions. You’ll also see all the behind-the-scenes mechanics (机制) of organizing, installing (安装) major art exhibitions clearly. To thank you for volunteering your time and passion, we’ll provide you with a free museum T-shirt and a free visit to our exhibits for you and your family. Become a Volunteer at the AMA Our volunteers truly are part of our team and play a necessary role each day. Ready to get started or want to learn more? Fill out the form on arlingtonmuseum.org any time and send it to Leon, Leon.Chen@fourth.com. Volunteering is easy. And interesting! The AMA welcomes volunteers who are 16 years of age and older. And there’s no experience necessary to become an AMA volunteer. We’ll show you the instructions! Our volunteers greet visitors when they arrive, assist visitors with ticket purchases (购买), and provide general information about the museum. For those who are interested in additional training, volunteers can also take guests on exhibition tours, help guests with souvenirs (纪念品) from the Gift Shop, assist with special events and functions. Volunteer for Posada exhibition available now If you’re a returning volunteer, please sign up here for volunteer shifts during José Guadalupe Posada: Legendary Printmaker of Mexico. The exhibition runs at weekends from October 21, 2024 to January 7, 2025. Call 2107 4203 for more information. Ready to start? Sign up today. Thank you for your interest! 39．A volunteer at the AMA can have the chance of ________. A．meeting and working with artists B．getting free tickets to the exhibitions with his family C．sitting in the first line to see art exhibitions D．organizing and installing major art exhibitions 40．If you want to get a form of a volunteer at the AMA, you can ________. A．ask a volunteer for help B．call 21074203 C．visit arlingtonmuseum.org D．buy a guidebook from the Gift Shop 41．________may be suitable for becoming a volunteer for Posada exhibition. A．Cindy, an under-12-year-old painting champion B．Vicky, an inexperienced exhibition volunteer C．Gina, a world-famous exhibition designer working from Wednesday to Sunday D．Teddy, a well-practiced volunteer studying at university 42．________is the basic job of volunteering at the AMA． A．Providing general information about the museum B．Helping visitors to buy souvenirs C．Helping with special events and functions D．Taking guests on exhibition tours 43．People who are interested cannot learn ________from the passage. A．who can sign up for the AMA volunteer B．what an AMA volunteer does at work C．how long an AMA volunteer works a day D．how you can sign up for the AMA volunteer 44．The page is probably from the “_________” section in a newspaper. A．Entertainment B．Community Service C．Local News D．Opinion 【答案】39．B 40．C 41．D 42．A 43．C 44．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了阿灵顿艺术博物馆的志愿者招募信息，包括志愿者的基本要求、工作职责、提供的福利以及报名方式等，鼓励艺术爱好者积极参与志愿者工作。 39．细节理解题。根据“To thank you for volunteering your time and passion, we’ll provide you with a free museum T-shirt and a free visit to our exhibits for you and your family.”可知，阿灵顿艺术博物馆的志愿者可以和家人一起免费参观展览，即获得免费入场券。故选B。 40．细节理解题。根据“Ready to get started or want to learn more? Fill out the form on arlingtonmuseum.org any time and send it to Leon, Leon.Chen@fourth.com.”可知，如果想获取阿灵顿艺术博物馆的志愿者申请表，可以访问arlingtonmuseum.org，故选C。 41．细节理解题。根据“The AMA welcomes volunteers who are 16 years of age and older. And there’s no experience necessary to become an AMA volunteer.”以及后文提到的Posada展览志愿者招募信息，可知Teddy作为一个有经验的在校大学生志愿者，可能适合成为Posada展览的志愿者。而Cindy年龄不足，Vicky虽无经验但未提及年龄及是否适合此次特定展览，Gina工作时间与展览时间可能冲突（展览在周末），故Teddy最合适。故选D。 42．细节理解题。根据“Our volunteers greet visitors when they arrive, assist visitors with ticket purchases, and provide general information about the museum.”可知，在阿灵顿艺术博物馆做志愿者的基本工作是向访客提供关于博物馆的一般信息。故选A。 43．细节理解题。根据文章内容，可以了解到谁可以报名成为阿灵顿艺术博物馆的志愿者、阿灵顿艺术博物馆志愿者的工作内容以及如何报名成为阿灵顿艺术博物馆的志愿者，但无法了解到阿灵顿艺术博物馆志愿者一天工作多长时间。故选C。 44．推理判断题。文章主要介绍了阿灵顿艺术博物馆的志愿者招募信息，包括志愿者的职责、福利、报名方式等，这属于社区服务类的内容。故选B。 B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage （选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分） Boxing (拳击) is a popular sport that many people seem to be attracted by. Newspapers, magazines and sports programs on TV frequently broadcast boxing matches. Professional (专业的) boxers earn a lot of money, and successful boxers are thought as big heroes. It seems to me that people, especially men, find it exciting because it is an aggressive (攻击性的) sport. When they watch a boxing match, they can identify with the winning boxer, and this gives them the feeling of being a 45 themselves. It is a fact that many people have feeling of aggression from time to time, but they cannot show their aggression in their everyday lives. Watching a boxing match gives them a chance to use up their aggression. 46 , there is a negative side to boxing. It can be a very dangerous sport. Although boxers wear gloves during the fights, and amateur (业余的) boxers 47 have to wear helmets which protects the head, there have frequently been accident in both professional and amateur boxing, sometimes with dramatic results. Boxers have suffered from head injuries, and sometimes, fighters have even been killed as a result of being knocked out in the ring. Furthermore, studies have shown that there are often long-term effects of boxing, in the form of serious brain 48 , even if a boxer has never been knocked out. I am personally not at all in 49 of aggressive sports like boxing. I think it would be better if less time was given to aggressive sports on TV, and we welcomed more men and women from non-aggressive sports as our heroes and heroines in our society. I believe that the world is aggressive enough already! Of course, people like 50 sports, and so do I, but I think that hitting other people in an aggressive way is not something that should be regarded as a sport. 45．A．winner B．viewer C．inspector D．trainer 46．A．First of all B．However C．Thus D．Therefore 47．A．otherwise B．never C．even D．seldom 48．A．loss B．waves C．damage D．disorder 49．A．favour B．process C．charge D．power 50．A．competitive B．quiet C．cooperative D．regular 【答案】45．A 46．B 47．C 48．C 49．A 50．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了拳击虽然是一项受欢迎的运动，但它也具有危险性和长期影响，作者认为电视上应该减少对侵略性运动的报道，更多地关注非侵略性运动的英雄。 45．句意：当他们观看拳击比赛时，他们能认同获胜的拳击手，这给他们自己也是胜利者的感觉。 winner获胜者；viewer观看者；inspector视察者；trainer教练。根据“When they watch a boxing match, they can identify with the winning boxer,”可知，此处说的是让他们感觉自己也是胜利者。故选A。 46．句意：然而，拳击也有消极的一面。 First of all首先；However然而；Thus因此；Therefore因此。根据“there is a negative side to boxing.”可知，此处说的是拳击消极的一面，表示转折，应该用However。故选B。 47．句意：尽管拳击手在比赛中戴手套，业余拳击手甚至必须戴头盔来保护头部，但在职业和业余拳击比赛中还是经常发生事故，有时会造成戏剧性的后果。 otherwise否则；never从不；even甚至；seldom很少。根据“Although boxers wear gloves during the fights, and amateur (业余的) boxers…have to wear helmets which protects the head”可知，此处说的是业余拳击手甚至必须戴头盔来保护头部。故选C。 48．句意：此外，研究表明，即使一名拳击手从未被击倒，拳击也会产生长期影响，表现为严重的脑损伤。 loss损失；waves波浪；damage损坏；disorder混乱。根据“in the form of serious brain…, even if a boxer has never been knocked out.”可知，此处说的是严重的脑损伤。故选C。 49．句意：我个人根本不赞成像拳击这样的攻击性运动。 favour赞成；process过程；charge费用；power力量。in favour of意为“赞成”，此处说的是作者不赞成这样的运动。故选A。 50．句意：当然，人们喜欢竞技体育，我也是，但我认为，以一种攻击性的方式打其他人并不是应该被视为一项体育运动。 competitive竞争的；quiet安静的；cooperative合作的；regular规则的。根据“people like…sports, and so do I”以及上文可知，此处说的是竞技体育。故选A。 C.Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分） Five tips for less plastic The world has a plastic problem and it is increasing. Scientists are working to find a long-term solution by making plastic more biodegradable (可生物降解的). But in the meantime, here are five things you can do to r 51 plastic waste now. 1. Stop using plastic bags. Instead, take your own reusable shopping bag to the store. People use a trillion plastic bags worldwide every year. About 10 percent are used in the United States alone. That’s almost one bag per American per day, but the a 52 Dane (丹麦人) uses four single-use bags per year. In 1993, Denmark was the first country to place a tax on plastic bags. Today, other countries (such as Chile, Kenya and New Zealand) make customers pay for plastic bags, or have banned (禁止) them c 53 .                 2. Skip the straw. Today, around 8.3 billion plastic straws pollute the world’s beaches. So when you order a drink, say “no” to the plastic straw, or bring your own reusable one. In 2018, Seattle became the first major U.S. city to ban plastic straws and many other cities are set to follow its e 54 . 3. Don’t use plastic bottles. Buy a reusable bottle and fill it with any t 55 of drink you like. Some cities have already banned bottled water. However, people still buy nearly a million plastic bottles every minute in the world. 4. A 56 plastic packaging. Buy bar soap instead of liquid soap in plastic containers. Don’t buy fruit or vegetables in plastic packaging. In the U.K, leaders are calling for supermarkets to have plastic-free areas. They also want to tax plastic take-out containers. 5. Recycle. We can’t recycle all plastic items, but it is p 57 to recycle most bottles and milk or juice cartons. Today, Norway recycles 97 percent of its plastic bottles. How? Machines at most supermarkets take the bottles and give a refund of up to 2.5 kroner (32 cents) per bottle. 【答案】51．(r)educe 52．(a)verage 53．(c)ompletely 54．(e)xample 55．(t)ype 56．(A)void 57．(p)ossible 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要提供了五种减少塑料废弃物的实用方法，包括停用塑料袋、吸管、塑料瓶，避免塑料包装以及加强回收利用。 51．句意：但与此同时，现在你可以做五件事来减少塑料垃圾。根据“here are five things you can do to…plastic waste now.”，结合首字母提示可知，此处应填入reduce，动词原形，与空格前“to”构成不定式，作目的状语，意为“减少”，表达现在你可以做五件事来减少塑料垃圾。故填(r)educe。 52．句意：这几乎是每个美国人每天一个袋子，但是丹麦人平均每年使用四个一次性袋子。根据“the…Dane (丹麦人) uses four single-use bags per year.”，结合首字母提示可知，此处应填入average，形容词，作定语，修饰名词Dane，意为“平均的”，表达丹麦人平均每年使用四个一次性袋子。故填(a)verage。 53．句意：今天，其他国家(如智利、肯尼亚和新西兰)让顾客为塑料袋付费，或者完全禁止使用它们。根据“other countries (such as Chile, Kenya and New Zealand) make customers pay for plastic bags, or have banned (禁止) them….”，结合首字母提示可知，此处应填入completely，副词，修饰动词banned，意为“完全地”，指的是完全禁止使用塑料袋。故填(c)ompletely。 54．句意：2018年，西雅图成为美国第一个禁止塑料吸管的主要城市，许多其他城市也将效仿。根据“many other cities are set to follow its…”，结合首字母提示可知，此处应填入example，可数名词单数，作宾语，意为“例子，范例”，指的是许多其他城市也将效仿。故填(e)xample。 55．句意：买一个可重复使用的瓶子，装上你喜欢的任何类型的饮料。根据“Buy a reusable bottle and fill it with any…of drink you like.”结合首字母提示，可知是买一个可重复使用的瓶子，里面可以装上你喜欢的任何类型的饮料，any type of drink“任何类型的饮料”，故填(t)ype。 56．句意：避免塑料包装。根据后文“Buy bar soap instead of liquid soap in plastic containers. Don’t buy fruit or vegetables in plastic packaging.”，结合首字母提示可知，此处应填入avoid，动词原形，位于句首，引导祈使句，首字母要大写，意为“避免”，表达避免塑料包装。故填(A)void。 57．句意：我们不能回收所有的塑料物品，但可以回收大多数瓶子和牛奶或果汁盒。分析句子“it is…to recycle most bottles and milk or juice cartons.”可知，该句结构为：it is+adj.+to do sth“做某事是……的”，结合首字母提示可知，此处应填入possible，形容词，作表语，意为“可能的”，表达可以回收大多数瓶子和牛奶或果汁盒。故填(p)ossible。 D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）：（ 12分） As you probably know, the town council (议会) has got £1 million to spend in improving the town’s facilities for young people and we’re looking for great ideas on how to spend the money well. Post your ideas in the forum (论坛)  below and let us know how we can make life better for you. Here are some ideas. There’s nothing for teenagers to do in this town, especially at night. Can we use the money to build a youth club? Somewhere with a pool table and a table tennis table, perhaps. We need somewhere to play happily and hang out safely in the evenings. —Daisy, 15 I think the best use for the money is to build a playground in the town park. It should have lots of rides for the young kids. I’d like to have a skateboard park for a start and maybe if there is enough money, we can have a climbing wall, too. —Luke, 13 As I’m only 14, I can’t drive, so I go everywhere on my bike. But the roads are dangerous and many motorists drive too fast. How about spending the money in building more cycle lanes? We could also put in more speed cameras and zebra crossings, too. This will make life safer for all our citizens, not just the young people. —Liz, 14 How about a big billboard at the entrance to the town that reads, “TEEN WARNING—there’s nothing to do here!” —Sadie, 16 This probably sounds like a boring idea, but can’t we use some of the money to buy more litter bins? I feel ashamed of our town when I see much litter on the ground. We need to tidy up our town quickly! —Jack, 15 Our high street is full of empty shops because everyone just shops at the new shopping centre outside of town or online. Why don’t we use the money to turn some of these empty shops into an arts centre? It can have studios where we can draw and paint or learn how to make films. We can also have a music studio where local bands can record music cheaply. —Alex, 17 58．How much money has the town council got? 59．What do Daisy and Sadie think of the town? 60．What does Luke want to have most in his idea? 61．In Liz’s opinion, what should the money be spent in? 62．Whose idea do you like best if you are an art lover? 63．Why does the writer choose the six ideas which are all from the teenagers? Give TWO reasons. 【答案】58．£1 million. 59．There’s nothing for teenagers to do in this town. 60．A playground. 61．The money should be spent in building more cycle lanes. 62．Alex’s. 63．Because these ideas care about the safety, interests, leisure life of teenagers, and they can make their lives better. 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些年轻人对于镇议会用于改善年轻人设施经费的用途和想法。 58．根据“the town council has got £1 million”可知，镇议会获得100万英镑。故填£1 million. 59．根据“There’s nothing for teenagers to do in this town”和“TEEN WARNING—there’s nothing to do here!”可知，Daisy和Sadie都认为在这个小镇上，青少年没有什么可做的。故填There’s nothing for teenagers to do in this town. 60．根据“I think the best use for the money is to build a playground in the town park.”可知，Luke最想要在镇上建一个游乐场。故填A playground. 61．根据“How about spending the money in building more cycle lanes?”可知，Liz认为应该把钱用于建造更多的自行车道。故填The money should be spent in building more cycle lanes. 62．根据“Why don’t we use the money to turn some of these empty shops into an arts centre? It can have studios where we can draw and paint or learn how to make films. We can also have a music studio where local bands can record music cheaply. —Alex, 17”可知，Alex认为可以将空荡荡的商店改造成艺术中心，青少年可以在这里画画、玩音乐和学习制作电影等，所以艺术爱好者最喜欢Alex的想法。故填Alex’s. 63．根据“how we can make life better for you”、“This will make life safer for all our citizens”、“Can we use the money to build a youth club?”和“Why don’t we use the money to turn some of these empty shops into an arts centre?”可知，作者选取的这些年轻人的建议，涵盖了安全和业余生活的范畴，这样可以让他们的生活更好。故填Because these ideas care about the safety, interests, leisure life of teenagers, and they can make their lives better. VI. Writing（作文）（共20分） 64．Write at least 60 words according to the given situation.（根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。） 假设你是李华，收到英国笔友Tom的求助邮件。他因借助AI完成作业与爸爸产生矛盾。Tom想缓和关系却不知如何表达。请以李华的身份给Tom回复邮件，提出建议，助其改善与爸爸的关系。邮件需包含对使用AI完成作业的看法及解决矛盾的建议。 注意： 1. 短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。 2. 照抄阅读语篇不得分。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Dear Tom,      I’m sorry to hear that you had a conflict with your dad because of using AI to do homework. I understand your situation, but relying on AI for homework isn’t a good idea. Homework helps us learn and practice, and AI can’t replace our efforts. It deprives us of the chance to think independently and solve problems on our own, which are essential skills for learning.      To improve your relationship with your dad, first, have an honest talk with him. Apologize for using AI and explain you now understand why it’s wrong. Promise him you won’t do it again and will work hard on your own. Besides, you can make a study plan together to show your determination. I believe if you take these steps, the relationship between you and your dad will surely take a turn for the better.      Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，表达对朋友的关心； 第二步，具体阐述使用AI完成作业的看法及解决矛盾的建议； 第三步，最后书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①have a conflict with与……产生矛盾 ②rely on依赖 ③apologize for为……道歉 [高分句型] ①It deprives us of the chance to think independently and solve problems on our own, which are essential skills for learning. (定语从句) ②I believe if you take these steps, the relationship between you and your dad will surely take a turn for the better. (宾语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $