摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦厨房主题词汇、名词复数规则及现在进行时,通过多题型递进训练构建“词汇-语法-语用”逻辑链,强化语言能力中的词汇运用与语法应用,培养思维品质中的分析与应用能力。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|词汇基础|15题(英汉互译)|词汇互译与拼写(含首字母填空)|从核心词汇积累(如kitchen/cook)到拼写应用,夯实语言能力基础|
|语法应用|30题(适当形式填空/句型转换等)|语法规则应用(动词ing/名词复数)|从现在进行时结构(am/is/are+doing)到名词复数变形(tomato-tomatoes),形成语法规则迁移路径|
|综合语用|10题(短文填空/连词成句)|语境综合运用(句子构建与语篇补全)|从单句语法应用到语篇层面主题表达,实现知识逻辑向语用能力转化|
内容正文:
译林版四年级下册英语 Unit8 In the kitchen词汇语法专项训练
核心考点:现在进行时(am/is/are + doing)、名词复数(tomato-tomatoes/potato-potatoes)、厨房动作与食物词汇
一、英汉短语互译(15题)
1. 在厨房 ________________ 2. 煮鱼汤 ________________
3. 切土豆 ________________ 4. 洗西红柿 ________________
5. 做晚饭 ________________ 6. 烧鸡汤 ________________
7. 小心 ________________ 8. 洗蔬菜 ________________
9. 吃晚饭 ________________ 10. 一个鸡蛋 ________________
11. cook fish soup ________________
12. wash tomatoes ________________
13. cut potatoes ________________
14. in the kitchen ________________
15. tomato and egg soup ________________
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. My mother is ______ (cook) in the kitchen.
2. I am ______ (wash) the tomatoes.
3. My father is ______ (cut) the ______ (potato).
4. Look! They are ______ (make) soup.
5. There are some ______ (tomato) on the table.
6. She is ______ (cook) meat with potatoes.
7. Are you ______ (wash) vegetables?
8. My brother is ______ (get) a dish.
9. I can ______ (cook) soup.
10. The ______ (egg) are on the plate.
三、根据首字母提示填空
1. My mum is cooking in the k______.
2. I’m w______ the tomatoes.
3. Dad is c______ the potatoes.
4. I want to cook f______ soup.
5. There are some t______ in the basket.
6. Be c______ in the kitchen.
7. I’m h______. I want to eat dinner.
8. She is making t______ and egg soup.
9. My father is c______ chicken.
10. We are having a happy d______.
四、根据中文提示补全句子
1. My mother is ______ (煮晚饭) in the kitchen.
2. I am ______ (洗西红柿) for Mum.
3. My father is ______ (切土豆).
4. ______ (小心)! The soup is hot.
5. I’m making ______ (西红柿鸡蛋汤).
6. They are ______ (吃晚饭) happily.
7. There are some ______ (土豆) in the kitchen.
8. Are you ______ (洗蔬菜)?
9. He is ______ (烧鸡汤) for us.
10. Let’s ______ (帮忙) in the kitchen.
五、连词成句
1. is, cooking, she, soup, fish (.)
_________________________________________________
2. you, are, what, doing (?)
_________________________________________________
3. is, kitchen, in, he, the (.)
_________________________________________________
4. tomatoes, wash, the, please (.)
_________________________________________________
5. are, cutting, potatoes, we (.)
_________________________________________________
6. you, cooking, are, dinner (?)
_________________________________________________
7. make, I, soup, can (.)
_________________________________________________
8. happy, we, dinner, have, a (.)
_________________________________________________
9. careful, be, kitchen, in, the (.)
_________________________________________________
10. some, there, tomatoes, are (.)
_________________________________________________
六、句型转换
1. I am cooking soup.(改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ cooking soup?
2. She is washing tomatoes.(改为否定句)
She ______ ______ tomatoes.
3. They are cutting potatoes.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ they doing?
4. There is a potato.(改为复数句)
There ______ some ______.
5. He is in the kitchen.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ he?
七、根据句意填空补全短文
It’s evening. My family are 1.______ the kitchen. My mother is 2.______ (cook) dinner. She is cutting the 3.______ (potato). My father is washing the 4.______ (tomato). I am helping 5.______ (they). I want to 6.______ fish soup. Be 7.______ in the kitchen. We are 8.______ (have) a happy dinner. I love 9.______ (tomato) and egg soup 10.______ much.
参考答案
一、英汉互译
1. in the kitchen 2. cook fish soup 3. cut potatoes 4. wash tomatoes 5. cook dinner
6. cook chicken soup 7. be careful 8. wash vegetables 9. have dinner 10. an egg
11. 煮鱼汤 12. 洗西红柿 13. 切土豆 14. 在厨房 15. 西红柿鸡蛋汤
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. cooking 2. washing 3. cutting; potatoes 4. making 5. tomatoes
6. cooking 7. washing 8. getting 9. cook 10. eggs
三、根据首字母提示填空
1. kitchen 2. washing 3. cutting 4. fish 5. tomatoes
6. careful 7. hungry 8. tomato 9. cooking 10. dinner
四、根据中文提示补全句子
1. cooking dinner 2. washing tomatoes 3. cutting potatoes 4. Be careful 5. tomato and egg soup
6. having dinner 7. potatoes 8. washing vegetables 9. cooking chicken soup 10. help
五、连词成句
1. She is cooking fish soup.
2. What are you doing?
3. He is in the kitchen.
4. Wash the tomatoes, please.
5. We are cutting potatoes.
6. Are you cooking dinner?
7. I can make soup.
8. We have a happy dinner.
9. Be careful in the kitchen.
10. There are some tomatoes.
六、句型转换
1. Are you 2. isn’t washing 3. What are 4. are; potatoes 5. Where is
七、根据句意填空补全短文
1. in 2. cooking 3. potatoes 4. tomatoes 5. them
6. cook 7. careful 8. having 9. tomato 10. very
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