摘要:
该高中英语课件围绕选修一U2L1“Money VS Success”主题,系统讲解comfortable、symbol等10个核心词汇,涵盖词性、释义、相关词及短语。通过词汇派生(如comfortable→comfort)和短语辨析(如get on系列)搭建学习支架,帮助学生衔接新旧知识,构建词汇网络。
其亮点在于以语言能力培养为核心,结合学习能力和思维品质提升。如通过词性转换练习(appreciate→appreciation)和听力下义词提示(furniture→glass tea table top)强化语言运用,借助同义反义辨析(ultimate与final、primary)训练逻辑思维。采用词汇网络构建与情境化练习结合的教学方法,学生能系统掌握词汇用法,教师可直接利用结构化资源提升教学效率。
内容正文:
选修一U2L1 Money VS Success 词汇讲解
1. comfortably adv.舒服地,舒适地
(1)comfortable adj.舒服的
be comfortable to do sth. 做某事很舒服
uncomfortable adj.不舒服的
(2)comfort n.安慰;舒适 v.安慰;使(痛苦等)缓和
(3)discomfort n.不适,不安 v.使...不舒服
1. All the rooms were____________(comfortable) furnished.
2. Do sit down and make yourself___________(comfort).
3.The new flat he bought last year is comfortable ___ live in.
4. The shy boy felt rather _____________(comfortable) with strangers.
comfortably
comfortable
to
uncomfortable
2. symbol n.象征,标志;符号
a symbol of... ......的象征
chemical symbols 化学符号
symbolise vt.象征
symbolic adj.象征性的
3. ultimate adj.最后的,最终的
ultimately adv.最后,最终
同义: final 最终的
反义: primary 最初的,最早的
4. fortune n.大笔的钱,巨款 ★运气
seek one’s fortune 外出寻找发财机会,闯世界
fortunate adj.幸运的
fortunately adv.幸运地
unfortunately adv.不幸地
5. furniture n.家具
a piece/an item of furniture 一件家具(furniture是不可数名词)
a set of furniture 一套家具
furnish vt.为......配备家具;提供
furnished adj.配备家具的
听力中常出现上下义词
furniture的下义词为各种具体家具,如:
furniture→a glass tea table top(一张玻璃茶几面)
[2024·全国甲卷听力]
6. appreciate vt.欣赏;赏识;感激(不能接人作宾语);理解
appreciate(sb/sb’s) doing sth 感激(某人)做某事
I’d appreciate it if... 如果......我将不胜感激。
appreciation n.感激;欣赏;理解
appreciative adj.感激的;赏识的
1. I’d appreciate your_______(write) back to me as soon as possible.
2. In this letter, I would like to convey my sincere ___________ (appreciate) to you for your assistance.
3. We have been very ___________(appreciate) of their support.
4. ___________________ you could give me such an opportunity to show my talent.
如果你给我这样一次机会展示我的才华,我将感激不尽。
writing
appreciation
appreciative
I would appreciate it if
7. hunger n.饥饿,饥荒 ★v.渴求,渴望
hungry adj.饥饿的;渴望的
hungrily adv.饥饿地
have a hunger for=hunger for/after渴望/渴求......
die from hunger 饿死
go hungry 挨饿
be hungry for渴望......
8. get on发迹;出人头地;融洽相处;进展;上(车,船等);继续进行下去
get on/along with 进展;与......相处
get across sth. (to sb.) 将(想法,信息等)传达给某人 (无被动语态)
get around 四处走动(旅行); (消息等)传播
get away with 做错事未受惩罚
get through 通过;完成;接通(电话)
get over 克服
1. I don’t know how he’s going to get ____ in life.
2. I rang you several times yesterday but couldn’t get ________.
3. Bruce has always been getting on well _____ his neighbours since he moved here.
4. Looking back on my past few years, my friends gave me so much help that I could get _____ difficulties which I had to face.
5. A good lecturer is supposed to manage to get_______ to the listeners what he means.
on
through
with
over
across
9. guilty adj.内疚的,羞愧的 ★有罪的;有过失的
guilt n.内疚;罪行
be guilty of... 犯......罪
be/feel guilty about 对......感到愧疚
-y(形容词后缀): 充满......的,多......的
tasty美味的
dusty布满灰尘的
rainy多雨的
cloudy多云的
10. drop out退出,脱离;辍学
drop out of 从......中退出
drop by/over 顺便拜访
drop in (on sb./at sp.) 顺便拜访(某人/某地)
drop off 落下;不知不觉入睡;中途放下(某人),送到;减少
drop behind 落后,落伍
1. It would be unwise for her to drop out ___ school to pursue her music career.
2. Be sure to drop in ___ me when you can spare a moment.
3. If I do drop___ ,wake me as soon as Martin arrives, won't you?
4. _________________________________on her way to work.
她通常在上班的路上把孩子们送到学校。
of
on
off
She usually drops the kids off at school
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