重庆市第八中学2026届高三下学期5月热身训练模拟考试英语试题

**基本信息** 聚焦真实情境与核心素养，融合科技前沿（如AI×健康项目）、社会创新（如Good Gym）及科学探索（如生物荧光）的高中英语月考卷，全面考察语言运用与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常交际、信息获取|对话贴近生活（如寻找工作场所、时间安排），独白涉及校园通知等真实场景| |阅读|20题/50分|应用文理解、语篇推理、七选五|A篇项目介绍考察信息筛选，B篇社会创新体现文化意识，C篇网络认知偏差培养批判思维，D篇生物荧光融合科学素养| |语言运用|25题/30分|完形填空（自我认知）、语法填空（快乐与健康）|完形聚焦情感态度，语法填空结合科普研究，强化语言基础与语用能力| |写作|2题/40分|邮件（项目汇报）、读后续写（诚信故事）|邮件考察应用写作，续写通过骑手送奶茶故事培养价值判断与叙事能力|

同学们，你们好。回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题纸上请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Excuse me, i'd like to find a quiet spot where I can sit down and finish my work at hand. Okay, madam, there's a sitting area near the inquiry desk. Excuse me, i'd like to find a quiet spot where I can sit down and finish my work at hand. Okay, madam, there's a sitting area near the inquiry dusk. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Hey. Susan, we need some new blood. Could you please draft a job after? sure. Greg, what details should I include? Just cover the position. qualifications and the application process. And the deadline for hiring is next friday. Thanks a lot. Hey, Susan, we need some new blood. Could you please draft a job . advertisement? sure. greg. What details should I include? Just cover the position, qualifications and the application process. And the deadline for hiring is next friday. Thanks a lot. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。having AT, V to watch sports games on is great. I watched a volleyball match that took place in . australia yesterday. That sounds great. But can we watch football game today? sure. It's on after the basketball game, which is nearly finished. Having AT, V to watch sports games on is great. I watched a volleyball match that took place in australia yesterday. That sounds great. But can we watch the football game today? sure. It's on after the basketball game, which is nearly finished. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。We'd Better hurry, Jason. It's four thirty P. M. now. Come on. Our train leaves at seven thirty PM. IT usually takes us an hour to get to the train station. What a relief. I thought I would leave at six thirty PM. Well, in that case. we can set off in an hour. Okay. we'd Better hurry. Jason. It's four thirty PM. now. Come on. Our train leaves at seven thirty PM. IT usually takes us an hour to get to the train station. What a relief. I thought I would leave at six thirty P. M. Well, in that case, we can set off in an hour. okay? 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。We . collected eighteen kilos of paper last week. Not bad. Better, but the goal was twenty five. Let's place a collection box outside the . lecture hall. smart. I'll make a poster that says one sheet helps. We collected eighteen kilos of paper last week. not bad, Better, but was twenty five. Let's place a collection box outside the lecture hall. smart. I'll make a poster that says one sheet helps. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Can I borrow your phone for a second? Mine is dead and I can't . find my charger. sure. thanks. Hey, what's wrong with your screen? It's all dark and the colors look strange. Oh, i've been using an APP called sunset to help me sleep at night. Really, how well studies . show that too much blue light from screens can make sleeping difficult. So in the evenings, the upper, just the screen to . cancel IT out. Oh, interesting. Does that help? Yeah, I think so. I also listen to White noise, which helps me fall asleep too. Can I borrow your phone for a second? Mine is dead and I can't find . my charger. sure. thanks. Hey, what's wrong with your screen? It's all dark and the colors look strange. Oh, i've been using an APP called sunset to help me . sleep at night. Really, how well . studies show that too much blue light from screens can make sleep being difficult. So in the evenings, the upper, just the screen to cancel IT out. Oh, interesting. Does that help? Yeah. I think so. I also listen to White noise, which helps me fall asleep too. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, Frank. I didn't expect to see you here. Are you buying some new furniture for your apartment? No, Chloe, my friend and I are starting our own business. We've been busy decorating our office recently. I'm here to look for some office tables and . chairs starting your own business. Yeah, we designed clothing for our . customers, so you quit your job, didn't you? Yeah, I just couldn't imagine myself selling cars forever. Do you know anything about clothing design? I remember you majored in english literature in college. Well, my friend has been in that field for over a decade, and he is willing to teach me everything. So brave of you. I've wanted to write a book for a long time since my kid went to college. I even looked for information about how to write on the internet, but I just don't know if I am capable. Have a little faith in yourself, Chloe, where there's a will, there's a way. Hi Frank, I didn't expect to see you here. Are you buying some new furniture for your apartment? No, Chloe, my friend and I are starting our own business. We've been busy decorating our office recently. I'm here to look for some office tables and . chairs starting your own business. Yeah, we design clothing for our . customers. So you quit your job, didn't you? Yeah, I just couldn't imagine myself selling cars forever. Do you know anything about clothing design? I remember you major in english literature in college. Well, my friend has been in that field for over a decade, and he is willing to teach me everything. So brave of you. I've wanted to write a book for a long time since my kid went to college. I even looked for information about how to write on the internet, but I just don't know if I am capable. Have a little faith in yourself, Chloe, where there's a will, there's a way. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good morning. Ready for another day at school. Not really. I was up late last night finishing my book report. I'm glad you're here now. I don't need to worry about missing my stop while sleeping here. here. Check the news with me that will keep you awake on way. Bon, no, thanks. I prefer the old fashioned T, V. News. really. why? I just think . it's more baLanced. What do you mean by that? Social media platforms present you with information they think you're like in terms of the news. That means you rarely encounter your stories that chAllenge your existing beliefs. Ah, i've got IT. That's a good point. Good morning. Ready for another day . at school? Not really. I was up late last night finishing my book report. I'm glad you're here now. I don't need to worry about missing my stop while sleeping. here. Here, check the news with me that will keep you awake on way. Bon, no, thanks. I prefer the old fashioned T, V. News. really. why? I just think . it's more baLanced. What do you mean by that? Social media platforms present you with information they think you're like in terms of the news. That means you rarely encounter stories that chAllenge your existing beliefs. Ah i've got IT. That's a good point. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, this is carl phillips speaking. Who's that? Good evening, mr. phillips. I have great news for you. You are offered a special . reduction on, oh, let me guess, you want to sell me a great deal on medical insurance, right? Or an unbelievable discount on computer lessons. Actually, we just invite you to sign up for our sports club in the downtown IT only costs you fifty dollars. fifty dollars. I thought you would say free. Uh, listen, i'm not interested. But IT includes unlimited use of the weight rooms, the swimming pool. And well. I have my own fitness program I do around the park nearby. but this is a good deal. Like what I said. I'll pass this time and please put me on your do not call list OK. It'll take about two to three months before your name is removed from our computer. You might be called by another person during that time. Oh, dear, hello. This is carl . phillips speaking. Who's that? Good evening, mr. phillips. I have great news for you. You are offered a special reduction on. oh, let me guess, you want to sell me a great deal on medical insurance, right? Or an believable discount on computer lessons. Actually, we just invite you to sign up for our sports club in the downtown IT only costs you fifty dollars. fifty dollars. I thought you would say free a listen, i'm not interested. But IT includes unlimited use of the weight rooms, the swimming pool and well. I have my own fitness program I do around the park nearby. but this is a good deal. Like what I said. I'll pass this time and please put me on your do not call list OK. It'll take about two to three months before your name is removed from our computer. You might be called by another person during that time. Oh, dear. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good morning, and thank you for coming here today. I'd like to bring you up to date with a change in the school that will affect the children. The school has grown as the local population has increased, so the canteen is always very busy throughout the lunch period. There's only one serving point, so most pupils have to wait a considerable time to be served. Now we've had new food hall built, which will come into use next week. But one thing we ask you to do to help in the smooth running of the food hall is to discuss with your children each morning which type of food they want to eat that day, so they can go straight to the relevant serving point. You may be wondering what will happen to the old canteen. We'll still have tables and chairs in there, and pupils can eat food from the food hall or lunch they've brought from home. Eventually we may use part of the canteen for storage, but first we'll see how many pupils go in there at lunchtime. Okay, let's take a break and then i'll talk more about our school. Good morning, and thank you for coming here today. I'd like to bring you up to date with the change in the school that will affect the children. The school has grown as the local population has increased, so the canteen is always very busy throughout the lunch period. There's only one serving point, so most pupils have to wait a considerable time to be served. Now we've had a new food hall built, which will come into use next week. But one thing we ask you to do to help into smooth the running of the food hall is to discuss with your children each morning which type of food they want to eat that day, so they can go straight to the relevant serving point. You may be wondering what will happen to the old canteen. We'll still have tables and chairs in there, and pupils can eat food from the food hall or lunch we've brought from home. Eventually we may use part of the canteen for storage, but first we'll see how many pupils go in there at lunch time. Okay, let's take a break and then i'll talk . more about our school. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年度（下)高三年级热身训练 英语试题参考答案 听力理解：1-5 BCCAB6-10 BCBAB 11-15 AABCC 16-20 BCACA 阅读理解：A篇21-23BACB篇24-27 DBDA C篇28-31ACBC D篇32-35CBDA七选五.36-40 DAGFB 完形填空：41-45：ABCAD 46-50:BADCA 51-55:CABBD 语法填空： 56.themselves 57.lower 58.on 59.affects 60.or 61.explanation 62.to obtain 63.because/as 64.is determined 65.remaining 应用文写作：One possible version: Dear Robert, I'm Li Hua from Class 2.I'm writing to update you on our group's progress in the project of investigating English sign errors at local scenic spots. So far,our team has visited two major scenic areas.We have photographed dozens of misleading and incorrect English signs,mainly including:spelling'mistakes and improper word usage.We have also sorted out and recorded all the problems in detail. However,we have trouble analyzing the collected errors and arranging our next steps.We would be grateful if you could offer us some professional guidanee on data analysis and further progress. Looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, LiHua 读后续写：One possible version: Finally,breathless,Jack reached Ms.White's doorstep and rang the bell.The door opened, revealing a woman whose expression shifted from curiosity to surprise and then to heartfelt sympathy as she saw the exhausted man before her.His clothes were dusty,but the gifts in his hands were held with care."Ms.White,these are for you,"he grinned,offering the apples and milk tea."Wishing you happiness and good health.I am truly sorry about the delay."Tears welled up in Ms.White's eyes."Oh, Jack!You shouldn't have walked such a long way just for this!"she said,her voice soft with emotion for his unshakable honesty,even amid his own misfortune! Deeply moved by Jack's action,Ms.White decided to share the story online.She posted a video describing what happened,writing,"Even when caught in his own storm,he still reached out to warm others."The post quickly went viral,receiving millions of likes and shares.Strangers were touched by the ordinary man's extraordinary act.The wave of kindness soon reached his delivery company.They promptly responded,providing Jack with a brand-new e-bike and a cash reward to support his honest work.Even more wonderfully,with the help of numerous alert eyes online,his original bike was located and returned.Jack's honesty was not just a personal virtue;it became a beacon,lighting up the hearts of many and proving that a single act of integrity and responsibility can spark a chain of kindness that warms an entire city. 听力材料 (Text 1) Sheet Helps'”. W:Excuse me,I'd like to find a quiet spot (Text 6) where I can sit down and finish my work at M:Can I borrow your phone for a second? hand. Mine is dead,and I can't find my charger. M:OK,madam.There's a seating area near W:Sure. the inquiry desk. M:Thanks.Hey,what's wrong with your (Text 2) screen?It's all dark and the colors look M:Hey,Susan,we need some new blood. strange. Could you please draft a job advertisement? W:Oh!I've been using an app called"Sunset W:Sure,Greg.What details should it to help me sleep at night.M:Really?How? include? W:Well,studies show that too much blue M:Just cover the position,qualifications and light from screens can make sleeping difficult. the application process and the deadline for So;in the evenings,the app adjusts the screen hiring is next Friday.Thanks a lot. to caneel it out. (Text 3) M:Oh,interesting.Does it help? M:Having a TV to watch sports games on is W:Yeah,I think so!I also listen to white great.I watched a volleyball match'that took noise,which helps me fall asleep,too place in Australia yesterday. (Text 7) W:That sounds great!But can we watch the "W:Hi,Frank.I didn't expect to see you here. football game today? Are you buying some new furniture for your M:Sure.It's on after the basketball game, apartment? which is nearly finished. M:No,Chloe.My friend and I are starting (Text 4) our own business.We've been busy M:We'd better hurry,Jasmine.It's 4:30 pm decorating our office recently.I'm here to now. look for some office tables and chairs. W:Come on.Our train leaves at 7:30 pm.It W:Starting your own business? usually takes us an hour to get to the train M:Yeah.We design clothing for our station. customers M:What a relief:I thought it would leave at W:So you quit your job,didn't you? 6:30 pm.Well,in that case,we can set off in M:Yeah.I just couldn't imagine myself an hour. selling cars forever. W:OK. W:Do you know anything about clothing (Text 5) design?I remember you majored in English M:We collected 18 kilos of paper last week, literature in college. not bad. M:Well,my friend has been in that field for W:Better,but the goal was 25.Let's place a over a decade,and he is willing to teach me collection box outside the lecture hall. everything M:Smart.I'll make a poster that says "One W:So brave of you.I've wanted to write a book for a long time since my kid went to free!Uh,listen.I'm not interested. college.I even looked for information about W:But it includes unlimited use of the how to write on the Internet.But I just don't weight rooms,the swimming pool and... know if I'm capable... M:Well,I have my own fitness program I do M:Have a little faith in yourself,Chloe. around the park nearby. Where there's a will,there's a way. W:But this is a good deal. (Text 8) M:Like what I said,I'll pass this time.And W:Good morning!Ready for another day at please put me on your "do not call"list. school? W:OK.It'll take about two to three months M:Not really!I was up late last night before your name is removed from our finishing my book report.I'm glad you're computer.You might be called by another here.Now,I don't need to worry about person during that time. missing my stop while sleeping here. M:Oh,dear! W:Ha-ha!Here...check the news with me. (Text 10) That will keep you awake. Good morning and thank you for coming here M:On Weibo?No,thanks.I prefer the today.I'd like to bring you up to date with the old-fashioned TV news. change in the:school that will affect the W:Really?Why? children.The school has grown as the local M:I just think it's more balanced population has increased,so the canteen is W:What do you mean by that? always very busy throughout the lunch period. M:Social media platforms present you with There's only one serving point,so most information they think you'll like.In terms of pupils have to wait a considerable time to be the news,that means you rarely encounter served.Now we've had a new Food Hall built, stories that challenge your existing beliefs. which will come into use next week.But one W:Ah,I've got it!That's a good point! thing we ask you to do,to help in the smooth (Text 9) running of the Food Hall,is to discuss with M:Hello,this is Carl Philips speaking.Who's your children each morning which type of that? food they want to eat that day,so they can go W:Good evening,Mr.Philips.I have great straight to the relevant serving point.You news for you.You are offered a special may be wondering what will happen to the reduction on... old canteen.We'll still have tables and chairs M:Oh,let me guess.You want to sell me a in there,and pupils can eat food from the great deal on medical insurance,right?Or,an Food Hall or lunch they've brought from unbelievable discount on computer lessons? home.Eventually,we may use part of the W:Actually,we just invite you to sign up for canteen for storage,but first we'll see how our sports club in the downtown.It only costs many pupils go in there at lunchtime.OK, you fifty dollars. let's take a break,and then I'll talk more M:Fifty dollars?I thought you would say about our school. 英语试题 注意事项： 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the woman looking for? A. A seat to have a rest. B. A quiet place to work. C. An inquiry desk for help. 2. What does Greg ask Susan to do? A. Read an advertisement. B. Send an application. C. Draw up a notice. 3. Which sports game is airing on TV now? A A volleyball game. B. A football game. C. A basketball game. 4. When will the speakers leave for the train station? A. At 5:30 pm. B. At 6:30 pm. C. At 7:30 pm. 5. What are the speakers probably working on? A. A poster contest. B. A recycling program. C. A book fair. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. Why can't the man use his own phone? A. Its screen is broken. B. It has run out of battery. C. He has lost it somewhere. 7. How does the app help the woman sleep? A. It limits screen time. B. It plays white noise. C. It blocks out blue light. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What is the man doing right now? A. Designing his new office. B. Shopping for office facilities. C. Buying furniture for his flat. 9. What is the man's friend expert in? A. Clothing design. B. English literature. C. Business management. 10. How does the man sound in the end? A. Respectful. B. Encouraging. C. Sympathetic. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. On a bus. B. In a classroom. C. In a news studio. 12. What does the man think of social media platforms? A. They offer one-sided content. B. They tell uninteresting stories. C. They are challenging for users. 13. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Different lifestyles. B. Sources of news. C. Ways to stay awake. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. What service does the woman try to sell? A Medical insurance. B Computer lessons. C. A club membership. 15. Why does the man turn down the woman? A. He dislikes her. B. He dislikes doing exercise. C. He was not satisfied with the price. 16. What will probably happen to the man? A. His name will be deleted soon. B. He will still get promotion calls. C. His phone number will be blocked. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Who are the listeners? A. Teachers. B. Children. C. Parents. 18. What can the pupils expect next week? A. A new canteen. B. More food. C. A bigger campus. 19. What are the pupils advised to do? A. Shorten their lunch time. B. Volunteer at the serving points C. Decide on their food in advance. 20. What will the old canteen be first used as? A. A dining area. B. A storage space. C. A break room. 第二部分阅读(共2节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Stanford CARE Explorers: AI× Precision Health High School Program The program is a dynamic two-week in-person summer experience designed for high school students passionate about improving health outcomes in Asian and Asian American communities and beyond. It is open to applicants of all backgrounds. Session Dates Session One: July 15-26 Session Two: August 6-17 Application Deadline: May 23 Curriculum Our lecturers are field-leading experts and researchers in AI, medicine, and precision health who bring a wealth of knowledge and real-world experience to the program. The curriculum includes: Critical health topics impacting Asian communities. Previous topics addressed include lung cancer, cardiovascular disease, digestive cancers, and more. Using AI to improve understanding of precision health data. Basics of statistical data analysis. Leadership and teamwork skills. Previous topics addressed include team-building activities and group project work. Application and qualification To participate in the program, students must: Be a rising high school sophomore, junior, or senior. Be 14 years old or older. Fees and Costs Application Fee:$49 Program Fee:$3,200 (Housing and transportation not included) A limited pool of need-based financial aid is available to help cover the program fee. To be considered, applicants must demonstrate financial need by submitting a brief letter from a high school administrator or community leader. Detailed instructions will be provided on the program application. All applications for financial aid are subject to assessment. Submitting a financial aid request will not impact an applicant's admission decision. 21. What does the text aim to do? A. To promote teaching. B. To attract participants. C To support a proposal. D To address health issues. 22. Which is one competence the program is designed to develop? A. Collaboration abilities. B. Language fluency. C. Healthcare management. D. AI programming skills. 23. What can be learned about the program fee? A. It should be paid before applying. B It covers accommodation and travel. C. It can be reduced under certain conditions. D. It is returnable in case of early withdrawal. B On a cold and wet evening in south London, a group of runners are doing something a little different. There are no exercise machines or gym mirrors in sight. Instead, they' re moving earth,clearing weeds, and smiling through the mud on a garden. Their warm-up was a one-mile jog through the city to get there. This is Good Gym in action. It's a growing movement that's redefining what it means to work out. The organization invites people to“get fit by doing good”, blending physical activity with hands-on community service. Members run, walk, or cycle to local projects that could range from sorting cans at a food bank, planting fruit trees, visiting an older adult, or moving furniture for someone in need. The idea began back in 2007 when founder Ivo Gormley started running to deliver a newspaper to an elderly neighbor.“I just didn't like that idea of going to a gym, going into a basement and lifting things that don't really need lifting,” Gormley said.“I thought I could do something more useful in my exercise.” He started organizing runs to places in need of helping hands. The very first group tore down outdated posters in his east London neighborhood. Since then, GoodGym has grown into a registered charity with over 26,000 members in 67 locations. Now it's aiming to expand into Scotland and Northern Ireland. Though few other organizations blend exercise and volunteering in quite the same way,Gormley believes the concept taps into something timeless.“It's what people have always done,right?” he said.“You grow some food literally through the action of planting and digging. That's where your exercise comes from.” 24. Why does the author describe the runners working on a garden? A. To applaud their efforts. B To describe a tough task. C. To compare different exercises. D. To introduce a new tendency. 25. What is the core value of GoodGym? A. Diversifying fitness methods. B. Lending a hand during workouts. C. Professionalizing volunteer work. D. Standardizing community service. 26. What inspired Gormley to start the organization? A His personal failure. B His physical condition. C. Influences from other runners. D. His reflection on workouts. 27. What does Gormley imply about GoodGym in the last paragraph? A It advocates keeping fit through labor. B. It highlights the benefits of physical labor. C. It fills the gap in traditional physical training. D. It acts as an ideal alternative for modern gyms. C You leave an hour of online surfing with the sense that the world is falling apart. In the real world, however, a neighbor you disagree with politically helps you start your car. The dissonance is no accident. It is how today's Internet works. To better understand this gap, researchers surveyed 1,090 adults and found that people dramatically overestimate how common harmful behavior on the Internet is. On Reddit, participants thought harmful commenters were 13 times more common, estimating 43% of users post harmful content, while the actual figure is just 3%. Most offensive posts come from a small group of highly active users, whose out sized posts shape public beliefs, creating the“majority illusion” that makes this minority seem like the norm, drowning out the silent majority. Our brains are wired to notice threats and moral breaks —— negative content sticks in our minds. Additionally, social media algorithms (算法) prioritize content that causes strong reactions to keep users engaged, with falsehoods spreading faster than truth. Bot networks(僵尸网络) add to the noise: it has been reported that bad bots make up roughly a third of global web traffic, misleading what trends and who appears popular. Measuring online harmful content is tricky, as automated tools often miss aggressive remarks. But what matters more is not“how harmful is the Internet,” but what ordinary users perceive as normal. Social psychologists call this dynamic“pluralistic ignorance”:people privately reject harmful norms but go along with them publicly. This misconception formed online creates a dangerous gap, fueling public distrust, preventing public participation,and lowering moral standards —— if we thank“everyone is awful,” we' re less likely to be kind. While there is no silver bullet, practical steps —— rooted in policy and personal awareness—— can narrow the gap. The key lies in recognizing online engagement doesn't equal approval:skip“most engaging” feeds and ground our views in actual world connections. Imagine a public square where the loudest few don't seize the microphone —— disagreement remains, but the air resounds with daily life: neighbors helping start cars, strangers holding doors. Online, we can make that reality visible again. 28. What does the underlined word“dissonance” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Contrast. B. Prejudice. C. Disorder. D Debate. 29. What do we know about the“majority illusion” from paragraph 2? A. It reflects the serious situation of harmful online remarks. B It results from people's underestimate of offensive posts. C. It is a false impression caused by a tiny group of active users. D It gives rise to widespread anxiety among the silent majority. 30. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. Why global web traffic misleads people. B. Why the minority feels like the majority. C. How we identify online harmful content. D. What harm online misconception causes. 31. What is the author's suggestion in the last paragraph? A. Acting like the loudest few. B. Improving moral standards. C. Valuing real-life interactions. D. Avoiding online engagement. D Beneath the ocean's surface lies a secret world of light. While bioluminescence———— the ability of living things to produce their own light———— has long interested scientists, a lesser-known phenomenon called bio-fluorescence(生物荧光) is now stealing the spotlight. Bio-fluorescence occurs when sea animals absorb light at one wavelength and send it out at another, creating vivid lights in colors like green, red, or orange. Unlike bioluminescence, which produces light through chemical reactions, bio-fluorescence depends on absorbing light from outside to glow. This natural light show is not just for beauty; it serves critical survival functions. In the coral reefs(珊瑚礁) of the Pacific, researchers observed corals sending out green under blue light.“It's a dance of partnership guided by light,” explains marine biologist Dr. KenjiNakamura. Without this interaction, coral bleaching(白化)———a major threat to coral ecosystems—————would speed up. Another wonder comes from the Hawaiian bobtail squid(短尾乌贼). When threatened by hunters, it releases a cloud of bio-fluorescent ink. The sudden burst of light confuses attackers.buying the squid precious seconds to escape. Dr. Emily Carter who led the study notes,“This is evolution's version of a smoke screen————— but far more shining.” The discovery of GFP——— green fluorescent protein(绿色荧光蛋白)——— in jellyfish in 1962revolutionized science. Researchers realized GFP could be used to mark specific cells, making invisible processes visible. Today, it lights up nerve cells in brain studies, helping map out connections in diseases like Alzheimer’ s.“GFP is a window into the brain’ s hidden workings,”says brain scientist Dr. Maria Gonzalez. Scientists are now copying bio-fluorescence to develop sustainable technologies. For example, fluorescent proteins inspire energy-efficient LED lighting, and bio-fluorescent markers could improve medical imaging.“Nature’ s designs are blueprints for human innovation,” says materials scientist Dr. Raj Patel. Yet mysteries remain. Over 200 species of bio-fluorescent fish were recently discovered,their purposes still unclear. As submarines dive deeper, each expedition reveals new players in this beautiful underwater light show, proving that the ocean's depths still guard ancient secrets. 32. How is bio-fluorescence different from bioluminescence? A. It is drawing less attention. B. It produces brighter lights. C. It needs an outside light source. D. It makes better use of chemical reactions. 33. What can we learn about the examples in paragraphs 3 and 4? A. They both describe light-based hunting methods. B. They both show life-sustaining roles of bio-fluorescence. C. They both explain the formation of a close partnership. D. They both highlight potential threats to the environment. 34. What is the main use of GFP in science? A To protect corals from bleaching. B. To create more efficient LED lights. C. To treat the disease of Alzheimer’ s. D. To visualize cells for better observation. 35. What is the best title for the text? A. Bio-fluorescence: Ocean's Hidden Light Show B. Bio-fluorescence: Ocean's Display of Beauty C. Bioluminescence: Ocean's Ancient Magic Power D. Bioluminescence: Colourful Window into Ocean Secret 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Studying can often seem overwhelming, with an endless list of tasks and limited time to achieve them. 36 . These include setting up study routines, scheduling study breaks,goal breaking, distraction removing, etc. Establishing a routine is an excellent method for maintaining productivity while studying.Routines provide structure and enable you to stay focused. With a routine in place, you can determine what needs to be done and when to do it, which helps you stay on target. To establish a study routine, consider studying at the same time each day. 37 Also it can prepare your mind for focused study time. While it may seem time-consuming, taking regular study breaks can help you be more productive. Rather than studying for hours at a stretch, try splitting your study time into short-term sessions and taking a 10-minute break every hour or so. During the break, your brain is able to get a chance to rest and recharge. 38 Setting realistic and achievable goals is essential for improving productivity as well.Clear goals provide a sense of direction and purpose, which can help keep you motivated and focused. 39 This not only makes tasks less discouraging but also helps you to track progress and gain a sense of achievement as you complete each task. 40 In order to counter this, consider studying in an environment with minimal interruptions, such as a library or a quiet room in your home. Additionally, you can use noise-canceling headphones or software that blocks websites that prevent you from concentrating to further limit interruption. A. This will help your body develop a rhythm. B. Distractions can significantly reduce productivity. C You can use a planner to map out your study sessions. D. But productivity and success can be achieved with strategies. B. Insufficient rest can result in exhaustion and reduced attention. F. Break large, tricky tasks down into smaller, more manageable ones. G. Thus, your ability to focus and remember information will be improved. 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I grew up watching my mom criticize herself. She often said things like“I'm so fat” or“I look disgusting.” But she was actually beautiful—— petite(娇小的), with shining eyes and a warm smile. She just couldn't 41 her own beauty. She grew up in a society that judged appearance severely. Though she never spoke ill of others, the criticism she received 42 her view of herself. She became her own harshest(苛刻的) critic, and I 43 learned to do the same. As a teenager, I began to tear myself down too. No matter how hard I tried to 44 myself, it was never enough. This cycle continued into my thirties, believing that if I changed enough, I would feel 45 . Then everything changed when I became a mother. My daughter's arrival 46 me like a thunderclap(霹雳): I couldn't keep hating myself. I had watched my mom speak poorly of herself for years, and I was 47 doing the same. I didn't want my daughter to think self-criticism is 48 . I stopped making negative 49 about my looks. When my daughter started 50 my words, I realized how much impact I could have on her. At first, it was 51 to break the old habit. But I focused on my heart and actions instead of my appearance. I don't want my daughter to think her 52 depends on her looks. I want her to feel secure in her own 53 , I'm on the road to 54 , learning to love myself. Every day is a small step, and that is worth every 55 . 41. A. see B. explain C. hide D. doubt 42. A. promoted B. affected C. maintained D. ignored 43. A. hardly B. usually C. gradually D. formally 44. A. improve B tolerate C. abandon D. forgive 45. A. interested B tired C. warm D. worthy 46. A. surprised B. struck C. touched D. reminded 47. A. in danger of B. in need of C. in charge of D. in memory of 48. A. exceptional B. difficult C. unbearable D. normal 49. A intentions B. decisions C. remarks D principles 50. A. repeating B. forgetting C. hearing D.commenting 51. A. cruel B. unfair C. hard D. serious 52. A. value B. figure C. intelligence D. health 53. A age B. skin C. dream D. home 54. A. fame B. recovery C. fortune D. criticism 55. A. penny B. moment C. choice D. effort 第二节语法填空(共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 We've all heard the saying“Laughter is the best medicine”. And there might be something in this idiom: numerous studies have shown that people who describe 56 (they) as happy tend to have fewer health problems, a 57 (low) risk of depression, and longer lives. For instance, a 2017 study at the University of Nottingham tested the effect of mood 58 138pensioners receiving the normal flu jab. Those who felt happy on the day of the vaccination went on to produce more flu-fighting antibodies. Earlier work at Yale University and the University of Florida has also shown that your mood 59 (affect) the activation of genes that fight disease. But does happiness cause good health, 60 is it the other way around? After all, it could be that people who have robust immune systems naturally have higher levels of other mood-improving brain chemicals as well. There is a possible evolutionary ,61 (explain) here. Humans evolved as social creatures that cooperate in groups 62 (obtain) food and protect themselves from wild animals. We were happier with a close network of friends and family 63 this improved our survival chances. It turns out that most people can increase their happiness. Research suggests that, on average,50% of people's general level of happiness 64 (determine) by genetics. However,40%is under people's control, and the 65 (remain) 10% depends on the circumstances. 第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华，外教 Robert上周布置了“调查本地景区英文标识错误”的项目式学习任务。作为组长，请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.汇报进展； 2.寻求建议。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Robert, I'm Li Hua from Class 2. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节读后续写(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整短文。 On a cold, damp evening in mid-November, a sharp wind cut through the streets, but Jack paid little attention to the chill. As a delivery rider, he had just finished a few smooth orders, his hands warm from the hot milk tea cups he'd been carrying, and his spirits fairly good. Stepping out of a milk tea shop, he found the spot where his second-hand electric bike had been parked now empty. In an instant, his heart sank, and a wave of hopelessness swept over him, turning his calm evening into a nightmare That bike was far more than just a vehicle; it was his lifeline, the only way for him to earn daily income and cover his living expenses. Panic set in as he remembered the undelivered orders —— especially a cup of hot milk tea for Ms.White, a regular customer. His hand trembled as he pressed the voice button, his words laced with sorrow and anxiety as he apologized repeatedly, offering to pay for the undelivered drink.To his great surprise, Ms. White did not respond with anger or complaint, but with gentle kindness. Ms. White told him not to worry and to take his time finding his bike. Her understanding words calmed him, but also deepened his sense of responsibility.“She is so kind. I cannot let her down,” he thought. For nearly two hours, he searched every nearby street,but there was no sign of his bike. As night grew darker and the wind bit harder, Jack clenched his fists and made a firm decision. He took out his poor savings, bought a bag of fresh apples and a new cup of hot milk tea, and then set off on foot to Ms. White's apartment, several kilometers away. The wind bit into his thin jacket, and his old shoes grew heavy with mud, but the thought of keeping his promise and maintaining his integrity kept him moving forward through the dimly lit urban landscape. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Finally, breathless, Jack reached Ms. White's doorstep and rang the bell. Deeply moved by Jack's action, Ms. White decided to share the story online. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $