专题03 阅读理解（应用文）（期末真题汇编，新疆专用）七年级英语下学期

**基本信息** 七年级下期末应用文阅读理解汇编，涵盖学校活动、家庭生活、招聘广告等真实情境，精选新疆多地期末真题，注重语言运用与生活场景的关联。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解（应用文）|12篇短文，每篇5题|细节查找（如时间/地点）、信息匹配（如活动安排）、简单推理（如人物关系）|情境真实（如农场郊游通知、家庭日常邮件），问题梯度分明，基础题（时间地点查找）与推理题（职业判断）结合，适配期末语言能力评估|

专题03 阅读理解（应用文） 主题01 人与社会——学校活动与通知 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·新疆昌吉回族自治州奇台县·期末） School Show   Name       Act      Time       Place Li Xin Chinese Kung Fu Sunday 8:00 a.m. In the auditorium(礼堂) Lucy English song Friday 3:40 p.m. Class Five Mike Play the piano Tuesday 2:00 p.m. In the music room Tom Paint Monday 10:00 a.m. Drawing room Jack Beijing Opera Thursday 3:50 p.m. In the auditorium 1．You can ask ______ to play the piano for us. A．Li Xin B．Lucy C．Tom D．Mike 2．You can watch Beijing Opera _______. A．at 3:50 a.m. on Thursday B．at 3:50 p.m. on Thursday C．at 2:00 a.m. On Tuesday D．at 8:00 a.m. on Sunday 3．On the weekend, we can watch ______ in the auditorium. A．English song B．Beijing Opera C．Paint D．Chinese Kung Fu 4．We can see the piano show in ______. A．the hall B．Class Five C．the music room D．Drawing room 5．______ sings songs for us ______. A．Lucy; at 3:40 p.m. B．Mike; at 2:00 p.m. C．Lucy; in the music room D．Tom; at 10:00 a.m. Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·巴音郭楞蒙古自治州·期末） A Field Trip to the Sunshine FarmThursday, 17th JulyFeed animals (10:00 a.m.—11:00 a.m.) Milk cows (11:00 a.m.—12:30 p.m.) Lunch time Pick apples (2:00 p.m.—3:30 p.m.) Do farm work (3:30 p.m.—4:30 p.m.) Go home Rules: 1. Listen to the farmers! 2. No running! 3. Don’t litter. (If you break the rule, you’ll have to do some cleaning on the farm.) 4. Don’t pick any plants without permission (未经允许). 5. Don’t shout loudly. 1．When is the field trip? A．On Tuesday. B．On Wednesday. C．On June 17th. D．On July 17th. 2．Children can ________ at 2:00 p.m. A．milk cows B．pick apples C．feed animals D．do farm work 3．How many rules are there on the farm? A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6. 4．Children will do some cleaning if they break the rule ________. A． B． C． D． 5．Where can we see the text? A．At a school. B．In a restaurant. C．At a zoo. D．In a library. Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·新疆吐鲁番市实验中学·期末） Dear parents, Students in the 7th grade of our school will go to the zoo on Sunday, October 23rd. Students should get to the classroom at 9 a.m. We will take a bus and the bus will leave at 9:20. Don’t be late. Students will come back at 6:30 in the afternoon. What to bring: · Lunch and drinks in a paper bag. · A small bag. Things to put in the small bag: · A coat · A piece of cloth to sit on. We will have lunch by a river in the zoo. Please do NOT bring chairs. Please do NOT put any phones, books or toys in your bag. What to wear: · Sports shoes and school uniforms. Thank you, Ms. Yang My child Teng Fei has my permission to travel to the zoo on October 23rd. Signed(签字): Teng Qiangguo 1．How are students going to the zoo? A．By train. B．By bus. C．By car. D．By bike. 2．Where will they have lunch? A．At the zoo. B．In the school. C．In the factory. D．In the park. 3．Students need to take the following things except (除了) _________. A．coats B．chairs C．lunch D．drinks 4．Teng Qiangguo is Teng Fei’s ________. A．cousin B．father C．brother D．friend 5．Ms. Yang may be a ________. A．teacher B．actor C．waitress D．doctor 主题02 人与自我——家庭生活与日常 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·新疆第三师图木舒克市·期末） Dear Frank, How are you? I’m living with my family in Changsha. Today is Saturday. It’s 7 p.m. here. Our family are all at home and our dinner is over. I’m writing an e-mail to you. My father is watching a basketball game on TV. Basketball is his favourite sport. My mother is washing the dishes. My sister Li Ling is playing the piano in her room. She plays it for three hours every day. My pet dog Dudu is sleeping under the table. Outside, I can hear cars and buses coming and going. There are also some children playing football on the grass. It’s a noisy but happy evening. I know the time here is twelve hours ahead of (提前) that in New York. What are your family doing now? Please write to me. Yours, Li Ming 1．What is Li Ming’s father doing? A．Playing basketball. B．Washing the dishes. C．Watching TV. D．Having dinner. 2．Where is Li Ming’s mother? A．In the living room. B．In the kitchen. C．In her room. D．In a shop. 3．What time is it in New York now? A．7 p.m. on Friday. B．7 p.m. on Saturday. C．7 a.m. on Saturday. D．7 a.m. on Friday. 4．From the passage, we know that ________. A．Frank is living in Changsha now B．Li Ming lives with his grandparents C．there are four people in Li Ming’s family D．Dudu is a pet dog in Frank’s family 5．Li Ming writes the e-mail to Frank to ________. A．tell what his family members are doing B．ask him to have dinner with him C．talk about his busy and terrible life D．ask him to play football with him Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·阿克苏地区·期末） Mr. and Mrs. Brown have two children, Mike and Liz. The whole family are all busy, so they often leave notes(便条) for each other. Read these four notes of today and answer the following questions. ① 3:30 p.m. To Mike, Mr. Tyler rang. No football practice today. I’m going to Donna’s house to play and I’ll be back at 5 p.m. Liz ② 4:00 p.m. To Liz, It’s your turn to walk the dog. I have to do my homework after school. Remember to play with Teddy when you get home! Mike ③ 6:45 p.m. Has anyone seen my tennis shoes? I’m in my bedroom doing my homework. Mike ④ 9:00 p.m. I saw your shoes this morning. They smelt terrible so I put them outside the back door. Good night, dears! Mom 根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。 1．When will Liz be back home? A．At 3:30 p.m. B．At 4:00 p.m. C．At 5:00 p.m. D．At 6:00 p.m. 2．Who should walk the dog today? A．Mike. B．Mrs. Brown. C．Liz. D．Mr. Brown. 3．What is Mike probably doing at 6:50 p.m.? A．Practicing football. B．Doing his homework. C．Playing tennis. D．Watching TV. 4．Where can Mike find his tennis shoes? A．Outside the back door. B．In his bedroom. C．In the living room. D．In the kitchen. 5．Who is Teddy according to the passage? A．Mike’s mother. B．Mike’s brother. C．The dog in the family. D．The cat in the family. Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·新疆乌鲁木齐市沙依巴克区·期末） Hey, Gina, this is Tom. I found a dictionary in the school library. It’s red and I think it’s yours. Please call me . Here is my friend Paul’s room. I can see some balls and books in it. Oh, a computer is in his room too. He likes playing computer games. Mr. Miller lost his wallet  (钱包).Some cards and money are in it. He must find it. E-mail him atgreatm iller@hotmail. com. Is this pencil box Linda’s? No, it isn’t. It’s Mary’s. A pen, a ruler and three pencils are in Lin- da’s pencil box. In Mary’s pencil box, there are only two pencils and one ruler. This is a picture of Jack’s schoolbag. There is one ruler and five pencils in it. How many notebooks are there in his schoolbag? Seven notebooks. Are these all Jack’s? No. Two of them are his brother John’s. 1．What is in Paul’s room? A．A schoolbag, a ruler and pencils. B．Balls, books and a computer. C．A wallet, a notebook and a dictionary. D．Cards, money and a watch. 2．What did Mr. Miller lose? A．A wallet. B．A dictionary. C．A computer. D．A notebook. 3．Whose pencil box is it? A．It’s Gina’s. B．It’s Mary’s. C．It’s Tom’s. D．It’s Linda’s. 4．Where did Tom find the dictionary? A．In his room. B．In the classroom. C．In his schoolbag. D．In the school library. 5．How many notebooks are there in Jack’s schoolbag? A．Two. B．Three. C．Five. D．Seven. Passage 4 （24-25七年级下·新疆第三师图木舒克市·期末） There are many kinds of animals in the world. Let’s learn about some animal families. It’s interesting! This is a lion family. They come from Africa. The mother’s name is Lisa. Lisa has three kids. They eat meat. Lisa usually hunts (打猎) for food for her kids (孩子). They look a little scary. Look! There are three zebras (斑马) over there. They are father, mother and son. They’re from Africa, too. Their food is grass (草). Zebras are black and white. They’re beautiful. Aha! The two pandas are mother and daughter. They like playing with snow. They come from China. The mother is Lili and her daughter is Maomao. They like eating bamboo (竹子). They’re lazy (懒散的) but cute. Look at this penguin family. They live in Antarctica. They’re parents and a kid, like most of our families. They eat fish. The mother penguin looks for food and the father penguin takes care of their kid. They’re very smart animals. 1．Lisa is a ______. A． B． C． D． 2．What are the zebras like? A．They are black and yellow. B．They have long necks. C．They are beautiful. D．Beautiful but scary. 3．Who take(s) care of the kids in the penguin family? A．Father. B．Mother. C．Father or mother. D．Parents. 4．Which of the following can we know according to the passage (根据短文)? A．The penguins look scary. B．The pandas like playing with balls. C．The father lion are lazy. D．The zebras come from Africa. 5．Where may this passage come from? A．A sports book. B．An animal book. C．A movie poster (电影海报). D．A storybook. 主题03 人与社会——招聘与广告 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·兵团第二师铁门关市·期末） Guitar Players Wanted Are you a music lover? Can you play the guitar? Can you sing or dance? Welcome to our Sunshine Rock Band. Please call Peter at 5478-6598 or send an e-mail to sunshine@yahoo.com. Volleyball Players Wanted Do you like to play volleyball? Do you want to play it well? Mr. Wang is a good teacher. You can come here every Saturday afternoon from 2:30 to 5:30. Our telephone number is 8665-7868 and the address is Room 105, Xingxing Hotel. Swimmers Wanted Can you swim? Can you teach them to swim on Sundays? Come and join us Call Jill at 8472-9999 for more information. Reporters Wanted Do you like to talk with people? Do you like writing? Then come and work as a reporter. Please call Sally at 5561-8823. 1．If you want to teach children to swim, you can call Jill at ________. A．8665-7868 B．8472-9999 C．5478-6598 D．5561-8823 2．Sunshine Rock Band needs ________. A．someone who can sing or dance B．someone who can swim and teach others C．someone who wants to play volleyball well D．someone who likes talking and writing 3．Who can teach you to play volleyball? A．Peter. B．Mr. Wang. C．Jill. D．Sally. 4．Tom likes talking and writing. What job can he do? A．Guitar players. B．Volleyball players. C．Swimmers. D．Reporters. 5．In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage? A．Health. B．News. C．Travel. D．Job. Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·新疆伊犁·期末） Sydney Tower Address: 100 Market St, Sydney Phone: 02 9333 9222 Fax: 02 9333 9203 Open time: 9:00 am to 10:30 pm (Sundays to 11:30 pm) Ticket: $60（for an adult成年人） $30（for a child）Website: www.sydneytower.com How to get there: Train to Town Hall Station and a short walk along Market Street. How to book （预定）tickets: By phone/fax or through the web. Attraction Sdyney’s best views are just the beginning! Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360°views of our beautiful city. 1．If you want to book a ticket to Sydney Tower, you can ________. A．search www.sydneytower.com B．fax 02 9333 9222 C．Email sydneytower@hotmail.com D．Phone 02 9333 9203 2．Johnson wants to go to Sydney Tower with his child. He will pay ________. A．$60 B．$90 C．$120 D．$150 3．Last Sunday Mr Deng went to visit Sydney Tower. He had to get down the tower ________. A．after 11:30 pm B．before 11:30 pm C．at 10:30 pm D．by 10:30 pm 4．Sydney Tower is ________ in Sydney, Australia. A．the busiest street B．the biggest station C．the highest point D．the most beautiful park 5．The passage above is probably ________. A．a piece of news B．a conversation C．an advertisement D．a story 主题04 人与社会——规则与场所 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·新疆吐鲁番市托克逊县·期末） No rules, No order. Rules are everywhere. Here are some rules in some places： Train Museum Rules ● Children must be with their group or parents. ● No running. Running is strictly not allowed within the museum to ensure (确保) the safety of visitors and to prevent damage to exhibits. ● No smoking. Smoking is not allowed anywhere inside the museum, to maintain a clean and safe environment for all visitors and protect the exhibits. ● Do not get onto any trains. Visitors are not allowed to get onto any of the train exhibits in the museum. Pool (游泳池) Rules ● No animals in the pool area (场地). ● No food or drinks in the pool. Eating and drinking are not allowed in the pool area. ● Shower before swimming. Please take a shower before getting into the pool. ● No glassware (玻璃制品) in the pool. Children’s Play Area Rules ● No smoking. ● No food or drinks. Don’t bring any food or drinks. ● No glassware. Glass bottles or containers (容器) are not allowed. ● No shoes in the play area, but wear socks all the time. 1．Who must children stay with in the train museum? A．Classmates. B．Passengers. C．Teachers. D．Their group or parents. 2．What must people do before getting into the pool? A．Take some drinks. B．Brush their teeth. C．Take a shower. D．Eat some food. 3．What shouldn’t children wear in the play area? A．Dresses. B．Glasses. C．Socks. D．Shoes. 4．How many rules are mentioned in this passage? A．4. B．12. C．16. D．20. 5．Which of the following is TRUE? A．People can take their pets to the pool. B．There are five rules in the pool area. C．The train museum isn’t for children. D．People can’t smoke in the play area. Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·新疆伊犁·期末） 阅读下面表格内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案。 I am Wang Lin. I live in Beijing. Some of my classmates and I have lunch in the dining hall. We can have vegetables, meat, rice or noodles. Others buy their lunch outside the school or go home to eat with their family. My name is Rita. I am from America. For lunch, I usually have hot dogs, bread and milk with my classmates in the dining hall. Some students often bring hamburgers to school. They have them for lunch. I am Mary and I am from Japan. My classmates and I usually have lunch in our classroom. The food is healthy with rice, vegetables, fish and soup. Some students also bring bento (便当) to school. Hi, I am Larry. I am from Britain. My lunchtime is only 45 minutes. We can either have lunch in the dining hall or bring our lunchboxes. We can have vegetables and fruit. Sometimes, we can have pasta (意大利面食). 1．In which country can students have milk for lunch? A．America. B．China. C．Japan. D．Britain. 2．Where does Wang Lin eat her lunch ? A．In the classroom. B．In the dining hall. C．At home. D．Outside the school. 3．What does Mary think of the food in her school ? A．Awful. B．Delicious. C．Healthy. D．Special. 4．How long is the lunchtime in Larry’s school? A．30 minutes. B．90 minutes. C．60 minutes. D．45 minutes. 5．What is the passage mainly about? A．It’s about students’ lunch. B．It’s about students’ breakfast. C．It’s about students’ dinner. D．It’s about students’ hobbies. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题03 阅读理解（应用文） 主题01 人与社会——学校活动与通知 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·新疆昌吉回族自治州奇台县·期末） School Show   Name       Act      Time       Place Li Xin Chinese Kung Fu Sunday 8:00 a.m. In the auditorium(礼堂) Lucy English song Friday 3:40 p.m. Class Five Mike Play the piano Tuesday 2:00 p.m. In the music room Tom Paint Monday 10:00 a.m. Drawing room Jack Beijing Opera Thursday 3:50 p.m. In the auditorium 1．You can ask ______ to play the piano for us. A．Li Xin B．Lucy C．Tom D．Mike 2．You can watch Beijing Opera _______. A．at 3:50 a.m. on Thursday B．at 3:50 p.m. on Thursday C．at 2:00 a.m. On Tuesday D．at 8:00 a.m. on Sunday 3．On the weekend, we can watch ______ in the auditorium. A．English song B．Beijing Opera C．Paint D．Chinese Kung Fu 4．We can see the piano show in ______. A．the hall B．Class Five C．the music room D．Drawing room 5．______ sings songs for us ______. A．Lucy; at 3:40 p.m. B．Mike; at 2:00 p.m. C．Lucy; in the music room D．Tom; at 10:00 a.m. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．A 【分析】本文介绍了六名学生在学校表演节目的时间和地点。Li Xin表演中国功夫，Lucy唱英文歌曲，Mike给我们弹钢琴，Tom画画，Jack表演京剧。 1．细节理解题。根据文中表格信息Mike，Play the piano可知，可以让Mike给我们弹钢琴，故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据文中信息Jack，Beijing Opera，Thursday 3:50 p.m.可知，京剧是在周四下午3:50演出，故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据文中信息Li Xin，Chinese Kung Fu，Sunday 8:00 a.m.可知，周末可以看中国功夫，故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据文中信息Play the piano，In the music room可知，钢琴表演是在音乐教室，故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据文中信息Lucy，English song，Friday 3:40 p.m.，Class Five可知，歌曲是Lucy唱，是在周五下午3:40演出，故选A。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·巴音郭楞蒙古自治州·期末） A Field Trip to the Sunshine FarmThursday, 17th JulyFeed animals (10:00 a.m.—11:00 a.m.) Milk cows (11:00 a.m.—12:30 p.m.) Lunch time Pick apples (2:00 p.m.—3:30 p.m.) Do farm work (3:30 p.m.—4:30 p.m.) Go home Rules: 1. Listen to the farmers! 2. No running! 3. Don’t litter. (If you break the rule, you’ll have to do some cleaning on the farm.) 4. Don’t pick any plants without permission (未经允许). 5. Don’t shout loudly. 1．When is the field trip? A．On Tuesday. B．On Wednesday. C．On June 17th. D．On July 17th. 2．Children can ________ at 2:00 p.m. A．milk cows B．pick apples C．feed animals D．do farm work 3．How many rules are there on the farm? A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6. 4．Children will do some cleaning if they break the rule ________. A． B． C． D． 5．Where can we see the text? A．At a school. B．In a restaurant. C．At a zoo. D．In a library. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．A 【导语】 本文是关于阳光农场之行的通知，上面写明了农场之旅的时间、活动安排和注意事项。 【详解】11．细节理解题。根据“Thursday, 17th July”可知，农场之旅安排在星期四，这天是7月17号，选项D的“On July 17th.”符合题意。故选D。 1．细节理解题。根据“Pick apples (2:00 p.m.—3:30 p.m.)”可知，下午二点是摘苹果的时间。选项B的“pick apples”符合题意。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据规则下面的“1-5”的数字和后面具体规则说明可知，一共说了五条规则。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Don’t litter. (If you break the rule, you’ll have to do some cleaning on the farm.)”可知，如果乱丢垃圾要被惩罚去打扫卫生，选项D的禁止乱扔垃圾的图片符合题意。故选D。 4．推理判断题。通读全文可知这是去农场旅行的通知，因此它的宣传对象应该是学生，这个通知能在学校看到。故选A。 Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·新疆吐鲁番市实验中学·期末） Dear parents, Students in the 7th grade of our school will go to the zoo on Sunday, October 23rd. Students should get to the classroom at 9 a.m. We will take a bus and the bus will leave at 9:20. Don’t be late. Students will come back at 6:30 in the afternoon. What to bring: · Lunch and drinks in a paper bag. · A small bag. Things to put in the small bag: · A coat · A piece of cloth to sit on. We will have lunch by a river in the zoo. Please do NOT bring chairs. Please do NOT put any phones, books or toys in your bag. What to wear: · Sports shoes and school uniforms. Thank you, Ms. Yang My child Teng Fei has my permission to travel to the zoo on October 23rd. Signed(签字): Teng Qiangguo 1．How are students going to the zoo? A．By train. B．By bus. C．By car. D．By bike. 2．Where will they have lunch? A．At the zoo. B．In the school. C．In the factory. D．In the park. 3．Students need to take the following things except (除了) _________. A．coats B．chairs C．lunch D．drinks 4．Teng Qiangguo is Teng Fei’s ________. A．cousin B．father C．brother D．friend 5．Ms. Yang may be a ________. A．teacher B．actor C．waitress D．doctor 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文是有关7年级学生周日去动物园的一则通知。 1．细节理解题。根据“We will take a bus”可知，坐公交车去那里，故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“We will have lunch by a river in the zoo”可知，在动物园吃午餐，故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“Please do NOT bring chairs.”可知，不需要带椅子，故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“My child Teng Fei”及“Signed (签字): Teng Qiangguo”可知，Teng Qiangguo是Teng Fei的爸爸，故选B。 5．推理判断题。根据“Dear parents,”“Students”以及落款处“Ms. Yang”可知，这个通知是写给学生的，那么落款杨女士应是老师，故选A。 主题02 人与自我——家庭生活与日常 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·新疆第三师图木舒克市·期末） Dear Frank, How are you? I’m living with my family in Changsha. Today is Saturday. It’s 7 p.m. here. Our family are all at home and our dinner is over. I’m writing an e-mail to you. My father is watching a basketball game on TV. Basketball is his favourite sport. My mother is washing the dishes. My sister Li Ling is playing the piano in her room. She plays it for three hours every day. My pet dog Dudu is sleeping under the table. Outside, I can hear cars and buses coming and going. There are also some children playing football on the grass. It’s a noisy but happy evening. I know the time here is twelve hours ahead of (提前) that in New York. What are your family doing now? Please write to me. Yours, Li Ming 1．What is Li Ming’s father doing? A．Playing basketball. B．Washing the dishes. C．Watching TV. D．Having dinner. 2．Where is Li Ming’s mother? A．In the living room. B．In the kitchen. C．In her room. D．In a shop. 3．What time is it in New York now? A．7 p.m. on Friday. B．7 p.m. on Saturday. C．7 a.m. on Saturday. D．7 a.m. on Friday. 4．From the passage, we know that ________. A．Frank is living in Changsha now B．Li Ming lives with his grandparents C．there are four people in Li Ming’s family D．Dudu is a pet dog in Frank’s family 5．Li Ming writes the e-mail to Frank to ________. A．tell what his family members are doing B．ask him to have dinner with him C．talk about his busy and terrible life D．ask him to play football with him 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文是李明给弗兰克写的电子邮件，介绍了自己的家人在做什么。 1．细节理解题。根据“My father is watching a basketball game on TV.”可知，李明爸爸正在电视上看篮球比赛。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“My mother is washing the dishes.”可知，李明妈妈在厨房，故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Today is Saturday. It’s 7 p.m. here”以及“I know the time here is twelve hours ahead of (提前) that in New York”可知，这里的时间是周六下午7点，比纽约早了十二个小时，所以纽约应该是周六上午7点，故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据文章“My father...My mother...My sister... I”可知，李明家有四口人：爸爸、妈妈、妹妹以及李明。故选C。 5．主旨大意题。根据“Our family are all at home and our dinner is over. I’m writing an e-mail to you...”以及“What are your family doing now”可知，李明给弗兰克写了一封电子邮件，告诉他的家人正在做什么。故选A。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·阿克苏地区·期末） Mr. and Mrs. Brown have two children, Mike and Liz. The whole family are all busy, so they often leave notes(便条) for each other. Read these four notes of today and answer the following questions. ① 3:30 p.m. To Mike, Mr. Tyler rang. No football practice today. I’m going to Donna’s house to play and I’ll be back at 5 p.m. Liz ② 4:00 p.m. To Liz, It’s your turn to walk the dog. I have to do my homework after school. Remember to play with Teddy when you get home! Mike ③ 6:45 p.m. Has anyone seen my tennis shoes? I’m in my bedroom doing my homework. Mike ④ 9:00 p.m. I saw your shoes this morning. They smelt terrible so I put them outside the back door. Good night, dears! Mom 根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。 1．When will Liz be back home? A．At 3:30 p.m. B．At 4:00 p.m. C．At 5:00 p.m. D．At 6:00 p.m. 2．Who should walk the dog today? A．Mike. B．Mrs. Brown. C．Liz. D．Mr. Brown. 3．What is Mike probably doing at 6:50 p.m.? A．Practicing football. B．Doing his homework. C．Playing tennis. D．Watching TV. 4．Where can Mike find his tennis shoes? A．Outside the back door. B．In his bedroom. C．In the living room. D．In the kitchen. 5．Who is Teddy according to the passage? A．Mike’s mother. B．Mike’s brother. C．The dog in the family. D．The cat in the family. 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．C 【分析】本文是一篇应用文，主要是布朗一家留的便条。 1．细节理解题。根据“I’m going to Donna’s house to play and I’ll be back at 5 p.m.”可知，Liz下午5点回家，故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“To Liz,”及 “It’s your turn to walk the dog. ”可知，Liz今天需要遛狗，故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“6:45 p.m.”及“I’m in my bedroom doing my homework”可知，麦克在下午6点45的时候在做作业，所以6点50的时候在做作业。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“I saw your shoes this morning.”及“I put them outside the back door. ”可知，麦克可以在后门外找到鞋子，故选A。 5．细节理解题。根据“It’s your turn to walk the dog. ”及 “Remember to play with Teddy when you get home! ”可知，Teddy是他们家的狗，故选C。 Passage 3 （24-25七年级下·新疆乌鲁木齐市沙依巴克区·期末） Hey, Gina, this is Tom. I found a dictionary in the school library. It’s red and I think it’s yours. Please call me . Here is my friend Paul’s room. I can see some balls and books in it. Oh, a computer is in his room too. He likes playing computer games. Mr. Miller lost his wallet  (钱包).Some cards and money are in it. He must find it. E-mail him atgreatm iller@hotmail. com. Is this pencil box Linda’s? No, it isn’t. It’s Mary’s. A pen, a ruler and three pencils are in Lin- da’s pencil box. In Mary’s pencil box, there are only two pencils and one ruler. This is a picture of Jack’s schoolbag. There is one ruler and five pencils in it. How many notebooks are there in his schoolbag? Seven notebooks. Are these all Jack’s? No. Two of them are his brother John’s. 1．What is in Paul’s room? A．A schoolbag, a ruler and pencils. B．Balls, books and a computer. C．A wallet, a notebook and a dictionary. D．Cards, money and a watch. 2．What did Mr. Miller lose? A．A wallet. B．A dictionary. C．A computer. D．A notebook. 3．Whose pencil box is it? A．It’s Gina’s. B．It’s Mary’s. C．It’s Tom’s. D．It’s Linda’s. 4．Where did Tom find the dictionary? A．In his room. B．In the classroom. C．In his schoolbag. D．In the school library. 5．How many notebooks are there in Jack’s schoolbag? A．Two. B．Three. C．Five. D．Seven. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．D 【分析】本文主要介绍了汤姆找到一本字典、保罗房间里的摆设、米勒先生钱包里的东西、玛丽的铅笔盒和杰克书包里的东西。 1．细节理解题。根据“Here is my friend Paul’s room. I can see some balls and books in it. Oh, a computer is in his room too.”可知，保罗的房间里有一些球、书和一台电脑。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Mr. Miller lost his wallet”可知，米勒先生丢了他的钱包。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“Is this pencil box Linda’s? No, it isn’t. It’s Mary’s.”可知，铅笔盒是玛丽的。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“…this is Tom. I found a dictionary in the school library.”可知，汤姆在学校图书馆找到了一本字典。故选D。 5．细节理解题。根据“How many notebooks are there in his schoolbag? Seven notebooks.”可知，杰克书包里有7个笔记本。故选D。 Passage 4 （24-25七年级下·新疆第三师图木舒克市·期末） There are many kinds of animals in the world. Let’s learn about some animal families. It’s interesting! This is a lion family. They come from Africa. The mother’s name is Lisa. Lisa has three kids. They eat meat. Lisa usually hunts (打猎) for food for her kids (孩子). They look a little scary. Look! There are three zebras (斑马) over there. They are father, mother and son. They’re from Africa, too. Their food is grass (草). Zebras are black and white. They’re beautiful. Aha! The two pandas are mother and daughter. They like playing with snow. They come from China. The mother is Lili and her daughter is Maomao. They like eating bamboo (竹子). They’re lazy (懒散的) but cute. Look at this penguin family. They live in Antarctica. They’re parents and a kid, like most of our families. They eat fish. The mother penguin looks for food and the father penguin takes care of their kid. They’re very smart animals. 1．Lisa is a ______. A． B． C． D． 2．What are the zebras like? A．They are black and yellow. B．They have long necks. C．They are beautiful. D．Beautiful but scary. 3．Who take(s) care of the kids in the penguin family? A．Father. B．Mother. C．Father or mother. D．Parents. 4．Which of the following can we know according to the passage (根据短文)? A．The penguins look scary. B．The pandas like playing with balls. C．The father lion are lazy. D．The zebras come from Africa. 5．Where may this passage come from? A．A sports book. B．An animal book. C．A movie poster (电影海报). D．A storybook. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了几种不同动物的家庭及其生活习性。 【详解】41．细节理解题。根据“This is a lion family. They come from Africa. The mother’s name is Lisa.”可知，Lisa 是一头母狮子。故选D。 1．细节理解题。根据“Zebras are black and white. They’re beautiful.”可知，斑马是黑白相间且十分漂亮，故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“The mother penguin looks for food and the father penguin takes care of their kid.”可知，企鹅家族中，是企鹅爸爸照顾孩子。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“There are three zebras (斑马) over there. They are father, mother and son. They’re from Africa, too.”可知，斑马来自非洲，故选D。 4．推理判断题。根据“There are many kinds of animals in the world. Let’s learn about some animal families. It’s interesting!”可知，文章主要介绍不同动物及其特征，属于动物类科普读物，因此这篇文章可能来自于一本关于动物的书。故选B。 主题03 人与社会——招聘与广告 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·兵团第二师铁门关市·期末） Guitar Players Wanted Are you a music lover? Can you play the guitar? Can you sing or dance? Welcome to our Sunshine Rock Band. Please call Peter at 5478-6598 or send an e-mail to sunshine@yahoo.com. Volleyball Players Wanted Do you like to play volleyball? Do you want to play it well? Mr. Wang is a good teacher. You can come here every Saturday afternoon from 2:30 to 5:30. Our telephone number is 8665-7868 and the address is Room 105, Xingxing Hotel. Swimmers Wanted Can you swim? Can you teach them to swim on Sundays? Come and join us Call Jill at 8472-9999 for more information. Reporters Wanted Do you like to talk with people? Do you like writing? Then come and work as a reporter. Please call Sally at 5561-8823. 1．If you want to teach children to swim, you can call Jill at ________. A．8665-7868 B．8472-9999 C．5478-6598 D．5561-8823 2．Sunshine Rock Band needs ________. A．someone who can sing or dance B．someone who can swim and teach others C．someone who wants to play volleyball well D．someone who likes talking and writing 3．Who can teach you to play volleyball? A．Peter. B．Mr. Wang. C．Jill. D．Sally. 4．Tom likes talking and writing. What job can he do? A．Guitar players. B．Volleyball players. C．Swimmers. D．Reporters. 5．In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage? A．Health. B．News. C．Travel. D．Job. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．D 【导语】本文是四则关于招聘的广告。 1．细节理解题。根据Swimmers Wanted“Call Jill at 8472-9999 for more information.”可知如果你想教孩子游泳，你可以拨打8472-9999给吉尔打电话，故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据Guitar Players Wanted“ Can you sing or dance? Welcome to our Sunshine Rock Band.”可知阳光摇滚乐队需要一个会唱歌或跳舞的人，故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据Volleyball Players Wanted“Do you like to play volleyball? Do you want to play it well? Mr. Wang is a good teacher.”可知王先生可以教你打排球，故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据Reporters Wanted“Do you like to talk with people? Do you like writing? Then come and work as a reporter.”可知汤姆可以做记者，故选D。 5．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是四则关于招聘的广告，所以我们很可能在报纸的工作部分可以看到，故选D。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·新疆伊犁·期末） Sydney Tower Address: 100 Market St, Sydney Phone: 02 9333 9222 Fax: 02 9333 9203 Open time: 9:00 am to 10:30 pm (Sundays to 11:30 pm) Ticket: $60（for an adult成年人） $30（for a child）Website: www.sydneytower.com How to get there: Train to Town Hall Station and a short walk along Market Street. How to book （预定）tickets: By phone/fax or through the web. Attraction Sdyney’s best views are just the beginning! Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360°views of our beautiful city. 1．If you want to book a ticket to Sydney Tower, you can ________. A．search www.sydneytower.com B．fax 02 9333 9222 C．Email sydneytower@hotmail.com D．Phone 02 9333 9203 2．Johnson wants to go to Sydney Tower with his child. He will pay ________. A．$60 B．$90 C．$120 D．$150 3．Last Sunday Mr Deng went to visit Sydney Tower. He had to get down the tower ________. A．after 11:30 pm B．before 11:30 pm C．at 10:30 pm D．by 10:30 pm 4．Sydney Tower is ________ in Sydney, Australia. A．the busiest street B．the biggest station C．the highest point D．the most beautiful park 5．The passage above is probably ________. A．a piece of news B．a conversation C．an advertisement D．a story 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．C 【分析】本文是一篇悉尼塔的宣传广告。介绍了悉尼塔的地址、联系方式、开放时间、票价和怎样到达等信息。 1．细节理解题。根据文中“Website: www.sydneytower.com”可知，如果你想订一张去悉尼塔的票，你可以搜索网址www.sydneytower.com。故选A。 2．推理判断题。根据文中“Ticket: $60（for an adult成年人）；$30（for a child）”可推理出，约翰逊想带着孩子去悉尼塔，他要付：60＋30＝90美元。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据文中“Open time: 9:00 am to 10:30 pm；(Sundays to 11:30 pm)”可知，上周日邓先生去参观了悉尼塔，他必须在晚上11:30前下塔楼。故选B。 4．推理判断题。根据文中“Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360°views of our beautiful city.”可推测出，悉尼塔是澳大利亚悉尼的最高点。故选C。 5．主旨大意题。根据文中“Attraction Sdyney’s best views are just the beginning! Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360°views of our beautiful city.”可知，文章可能是一个宣传悉尼塔的广告。故选C。 主题04 人与社会——规则与场所 Passage 1 （24-25七年级下·新疆吐鲁番市托克逊县·期末） No rules, No order. Rules are everywhere. Here are some rules in some places： Train Museum Rules ● Children must be with their group or parents. ● No running. Running is strictly not allowed within the museum to ensure (确保) the safety of visitors and to prevent damage to exhibits. ● No smoking. Smoking is not allowed anywhere inside the museum, to maintain a clean and safe environment for all visitors and protect the exhibits. ● Do not get onto any trains. Visitors are not allowed to get onto any of the train exhibits in the museum. Pool (游泳池) Rules ● No animals in the pool area (场地). ● No food or drinks in the pool. Eating and drinking are not allowed in the pool area. ● Shower before swimming. Please take a shower before getting into the pool. ● No glassware (玻璃制品) in the pool. Children’s Play Area Rules ● No smoking. ● No food or drinks. Don’t bring any food or drinks. ● No glassware. Glass bottles or containers (容器) are not allowed. ● No shoes in the play area, but wear socks all the time. 1．Who must children stay with in the train museum? A．Classmates. B．Passengers. C．Teachers. D．Their group or parents. 2．What must people do before getting into the pool? A．Take some drinks. B．Brush their teeth. C．Take a shower. D．Eat some food. 3．What shouldn’t children wear in the play area? A．Dresses. B．Glasses. C．Socks. D．Shoes. 4．How many rules are mentioned in this passage? A．4. B．12. C．16. D．20. 5．Which of the following is TRUE? A．People can take their pets to the pool. B．There are five rules in the pool area. C．The train museum isn’t for children. D．People can’t smoke in the play area. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文介绍了火车博物馆、游泳池、儿童游乐区的规则。 1．细节理解题。根据“Children must be with their group or parents.”可知，儿童在火车博物馆必须与他们的团队或父母在一起。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“Shower before swimming.”可知，进入游泳池前必须淋浴。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“No shoes in the play area, but wear socks all the time.”可知，儿童在游乐区不能穿鞋。故选D。 4．细节理解题。全文共提到火车博物馆4条规则、游泳池4条规则、儿童游乐区4条规则，总计12条规则。故选B。 5．细节理解题。根据“Children’s Play Area Rules ● No smoking.”可知，人们不能在游乐区吸烟。故选D。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级下·新疆伊犁·期末） 阅读下面表格内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案。 I am Wang Lin. I live in Beijing. Some of my classmates and I have lunch in the dining hall. We can have vegetables, meat, rice or noodles. Others buy their lunch outside the school or go home to eat with their family. My name is Rita. I am from America. For lunch, I usually have hot dogs, bread and milk with my classmates in the dining hall. Some students often bring hamburgers to school. They have them for lunch. I am Mary and I am from Japan. My classmates and I usually have lunch in our classroom. The food is healthy with rice, vegetables, fish and soup. Some students also bring bento (便当) to school. Hi, I am Larry. I am from Britain. My lunchtime is only 45 minutes. We can either have lunch in the dining hall or bring our lunchboxes. We can have vegetables and fruit. Sometimes, we can have pasta (意大利面食). 1．In which country can students have milk for lunch? A．America. B．China. C．Japan. D．Britain. 2．Where does Wang Lin eat her lunch ? A．In the classroom. B．In the dining hall. C．At home. D．Outside the school. 3．What does Mary think of the food in her school ? A．Awful. B．Delicious. C．Healthy. D．Special. 4．How long is the lunchtime in Larry’s school? A．30 minutes. B．90 minutes. C．60 minutes. D．45 minutes. 5．What is the passage mainly about? A．It’s about students’ lunch. B．It’s about students’ breakfast. C．It’s about students’ dinner. D．It’s about students’ hobbies. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，围绕不同国家学生的午餐展开，介绍了来自中国北京的王林、美国的丽塔、日本的玛丽以及英国的拉里所在学校学生的午餐地点、食物种类等情况，让读者了解到不同国家学生午餐方面的差异。 1．细节理解题。根据“My name is Rita. I am from America. For lunch, I usually have hot dogs, bread and milk with my classmates in the dining hall.”可知，在美国学生午餐可以喝牛奶，故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“I am Wang Lin. Some of my classmates and I have lunch in the dining hall.”可知，王林在食堂吃午餐，故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“I am Mary and I am from Japan. The food is healthy with rice, vegetables, fish and soup.”可知，玛丽认为学校的食物是健康的，故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“I am Larry. I am from Britain. My lunchtime is only 45 minutes.”可知，拉里学校的午餐时间是45分钟，故选D。 5．主旨大意题。结合全文可知，本文分别介绍了来自中国、美国、日本和英国的学生的午餐情况，故选A。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题03 阅读理解（应用文） 参考答案 主题01 人与社会——学校活动与通知 Passage 1 1．D 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．A Passage 2 1．D 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．A Passage 3 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．A 主题02 人与自我——家庭生活与日常 Passage 1 1．C 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．A Passage 2 1．C 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．C Passage 3 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．D Passage 4 1．D 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．B 主题03 人与社会——招聘与广告 Passage 1 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．D 5．D Passage 2 1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．C 主题04 人与社会——规则与场所 Passage 1 1．D 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．D Passage 2 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．A / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $