专题03 阅读理解（应用文）（期末真题汇编，新疆专用）八年级英语下学期

**基本信息** 初中英语期末应用文阅读汇编，涵盖人与自我（学校活动、家务）、人与社会（广告告示、博物馆旅游）主题，精选新疆多地区期末真题，素材真实贴近生活，提升学生实际语言运用能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解选择题|70题（14篇×5题）|细节理解（如书籍出版时间、活动价格）、推理判断（适合人群、活动目的）、主旨大意（文章类型、主题归纳）|真实情境（书店促销、俱乐部招募、家务清单）；层次分明（基础信息查找与综合推理结合）；地域真题汇编（乌鲁木齐、伊犁等多地区期末试题）|

专题03 阅读理解（应用文） 主题01 人与自我——学校活动与评价 Passage 1 （24-25八年级下·新疆乌鲁木齐市第七十中学·期末） There will be a sale on Friday. Don’t wait! Choose some interesting books from our bookstore. How I Taught My Grandmother to ReadIt’s about a young girl teaching her grandma how to read. Her experiences of teaching and training her grandmother changed her into a better person.Reading level: 15+ years old                Price: 140 yuan Publication (出版) time: April 8, 2004        Language: English Mrs. Pepperpot StoriesLife is not very easy for Mrs. Pepperpot. She never knows what life will be like in the next moment.Reading level: 7-9 years old               Price: 58 yuan Publication time: July 27, 2000             Language: English Bruno Put Your Toys Away Bruno never listens to his parents and he always puts his toys everywhere. One day, Grandpa came into Bruno’s house. He accidentally (意外地) fell down and got badly hurt...Reading level: 2-6 years old              Price: 33 yuan Publication time: June 1, 2003              Language: English Going to School (Usborne First Experiences)Every child will have the first experience of going to school. Kids can learn about all the possible real-life situations (情景) at school!Reading level: 3-4 years old               Price: 45 yuan Publication time: December 15, 2004         Language: English 1．When did Bruno Put Your Toys Away come out? A．On July 27, 2000. B．On June 1, 2003. C．On April 8, 2004. D．On December 15, 2004. 2．How much is Mrs. Pepperpot Stories? A．¥58. B．¥140. C．¥45. D．¥33. 3．________ may be the most difficult to understand. A．Mrs. Pepperpot Stories B．Bruno Put Your Toys Away C．How I Taught My Grandmother to Read D．Going to School (Usborne First Experiences) 4．From the passage, we know that ________. A．the sale will be on Saturday B．the four books are all in English C．Bruno fell down and got badly hurt D．Mrs. Pepperpot has an easy and magic life 5．Where can you find these interesting books? A．In a house. B．At school. C．In a supermarket. D．In a bookstore. Passage 2 （24-25八年级下·新疆农业大学附属中学·期末） Tom joined a school club at the beginning of this term. And the club asked all the members to fill in a Self-Evaluation Form (自我评价表) at the end of the term. Student Self-Evaluation Form Group Skills/Performance Please circle ________ the number which best shows your skills/performance levels (水平) in group activities. Rating Scale (等级标准) 4=Excellent  3=Very good  2=Okay  1=Needs improvement  0=Often experienced difficulty 1. I listen as much as I speak. 0 1 2 3 4√ 2. I try to look others in the eye when speaking to them. 0 1 2 3√ 4 3. I try not to interrupt (顶嘴)when others are speaking. 0 1 2 3 4√ 4. I encourage others to join in the discussion. 0 1 2 3√ 4 5. I stay on topic (不跑题) during our discussion. 0 1√ 2 3 4 1．How many levels does the rating scale include? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five D．Six 2．Tom thinks that he ______ listening. A．is excellent for B．is okay with C．needs improvement in D．often experienced difficulty in 3．What does Tom do well in? ①Organizing group activities. ②Writing reports on group activities. ③Encouraging others to join in the discussion. ④Looking others in the eye when speaking to them. A．①② B．③④ C．①④ D．②③ 4．What will Tom try to improve next? A．Organizing his time. B．Explaining his ideas clearly. C．Staying on topic during discussion. D．Nor interrupting others when they are speaking. 5．What does the club probably help students with? A．Their English skills. B．Their cooking skills. C．Their communication skills. D．Their decision-making skills. Passage 3 （24-25八年级下·新疆乌鲁木齐市·期末） Welcome to School Dance Club Are you tired of sitting too long? Do you want to be healthier? Join the School Dance Club and move your body! Choice of dances: folk, modern, pop, etc. Level of difficulty: Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 Teachers: Helen White — 13 years of teaching experience — Graduated from International Master Dance School John Smith — First prize winner of “Dancers on Stage” for 4 years starting from 2016 Ken Power — Skilled in different kinds of dance, especially in “fusion (融合)” dance Who to join: Aged 12~15 If you would like to be one of us, please kindly fill in the form and send it to Maria Cooper’s office before 18th March. 1．The Dance Club best suits those who want to ________. A．be healthier B．be quiet C．sing folk songs D．learn pop music 2．How many levels of difficulty does the Dance Club offer? A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4. 3．If you want to learn “fusion” dance, you can choose ________. A．Helen White B．John Smith C．Ken Power D．Maria Cooper 4．Who can join the Dance Club? A．Teachers with rich experience. B．Teachers good at dancing. C．Students aged 10. D．Students aged 13. 5．The text is probably a ________. A．poster B．diary C．poem D．report Passage 4 （24-25八年级下·新疆伊犁·期末） Come and Have Fun in the School Art Week Movie Night-Ne Zha 2 6:00 p.m.-8:30 p.m. Monday-Wednesday At the school theater. The movie is excellent. Come and enjoy it! VR Trip 6:00 p.m.-7:30 p.m. Thursday and Friday Put on VR glasses and “visit” the Terracotta Army and many other places of interest in China. 5 students at a time. Classroom 7B． Paper-cutting Fun 3:00 p.m.-6:00 p.m. Weekend. Mrs. Wu is a great paper-cutting artist. She will teach you how to cut out “fu” (福) and some flowers. Only 30 seats. Classroom 7A． Voice Show 6:00 p.m.-8:30 p.m. Monday, Wednesday, Friday Come and sing songs you want to. 8 students in one room. Classroom 7C & 7E. 根据材料内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 1．When can students watch the movie Ne Zha 2? A．On Friday. B．On weekend. C．On Saturday. D．On Wednesday. 2．Where can students take a VR trip? A．In Classroom 7A． B．In Classroom 7B． C．In Classroom 7C． D．In Classroom 7E. 3．After taking Mrs. Wu’s class, what can the student probably get? A．A movie poster. B．A pair of glasses. C．A beautiful voice. D．A paper-cut flower. 4．If you are interested in singing, what activity can you take part in? A．VR Trip. B．Movie Night. C．Voice Show. D．Paper-cutting Fun. 5．What can we learn from the passage? A．The movie lasts over three hours. B．Students can take a VR trip on Sunday. C．Mrs. Wu can teach 30 students at one time. D．You can go to the Voice Show on Sunday. 主题02 人与自我——儿童家务 Passage 1 （24-25八年级下·新疆克拉玛依市白碱滩区·期末） In America, there are chores for children of different ages. American people think it’s important to tell children their duty (职责) in the family. Use this list of age chores for your children. Ages 2—3 ◆Help make the bed; ◆Pick up toys and books; ◆Take laundry (要洗的衣服) to the laundry room; ◆Help feed pets. Ages 4—5 ◆Clear and set the table; ◆Help cook dinner; ◆Put away groceries (食品杂货). Ages 6—8 ◆Take care of pets; ◆Take out the rubbish. Ages 9—12 ◆Help wash the car; ◆Learn to wash the dishes; ◆Clean the bathroom. 1．American people think children should do chores in the family because ________. A．parents are lazy B．it’s important to let children know their duty in the family C．children should work hard D．children have nothing to do except (除了) playing 2．If Bob is 5 years old, he can ________. A．set the table B．help wash the car C．wash the dishes D．take out the rubbish 3．Which of the following is true? A．A five-year-old boy can help take care of pets. B．Jack is three years old and he can help his mom cook dinner. C．Children under 6 years old don’t have to do chores around the house. D．Jenny is a ten-year-old girl and she can help clean the bathroom. 4．According to the passage, what chores should a 15-year-old teenager do in an American family? A．Take laundry (要洗的衣服) to the laundry room. B．Put away groceries (食品杂货). C．We don’t know. D．Both A and B． 5．What’s the passage mainly about? ________ A．Chinese children’s duty in the family. B．What chores American children of different ages should do. C．Why children around the world should do chores. D．Different opinions (观点) on whether (是否) children should do chores in the family. 主题01 人与社会——广告与告示 Passage 1 （24-25八年级下·新疆和田地区·期末） 1-day Sea Turtle Keeper Program Are you an animal lover? Do you love sea turtles? And do you want to keep a sea turtle as your pet? Well, keeping a sea turtle as a pet is impossible, but you can get close to sea turtles for a whole day by joining in this program on July 8th, 2024! 8:30~9:50           A bus ride from Shenzhen to Huidong. 10:00~10:30         Clean turtle hatchery (孵化场). 10:30~11:00         Take a break and visit the turtle breeding area (养殖区) with a guide. 11:00~11:55         Feed food to turtles. 12:00~13:00         Have Lunch. 13:30~14:00         Have a rest or enjoy the beautiful coastline on your own. 14:00~15:40        Take photos and make posters to call on others to protect the sea turtles. 16:00~17:30         Go back to Shenzhen. Price:              2~5 people: $240 each 6~10 people: $220 each 11 people and above: $180 eachWhat’s included: The ticket & Lunch & Transportation fees (费用). Note: We’ll also send you your guide’s phone number about a week before your trip. Your guide will call you at about 8 p.m. on July 7th. If you have any special need, please tell your guide as early as possible. 1．If you join in this program, where will you be at a quarter to ten in the morning? A．In the turtle hatchery. B．In a bus. C．In the breeding area. D．In the dining room. 2．What can visitors do in the afternoon? A．Feed food to turtles. B．Clean turtle breeding area. C．Make posters for turtles. D．Play with turtles. 3．If Mike and his twin brother join in this program with four friends, how much should they pay in all (总共)? A．$1540. B．$1080. C．$880. D．$1320. 4．What can we know from the text? A．Visitors will get a call at about 8 a. m. on July 7th. B．Visitors should prepare lunch themselves. C．The visit to the Sea Turtle Bay finishes at 5 p. m. D．Visitors can turn to the guide when they are in need. 5．Why did the writer write this text? A．To share a volunteer experience. B．To tell people about a travel program. C．To talk about the protection of sea turtles. D．To let more people know about Huidong. Passage 2 （24-25八年级下·新疆阿克苏·期末） 根据表格内容，在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。 Computer problemsDo you have computer problems? I am an experienced IT engineer. I can help you solve any problems with home computers (PCs and Macs). If you need my help, phone Rick. My phone number is 09651-325693. Lost my cat!My small grey cat was missing in the Lees Hall area. She is frightened of dogs and teenage boys. If you see her, please call me at 09651-324472. My name is Mary. Babysitter wanted I need a babysitter for my 2-year-old twins. You need to work on Monday evenings (for two hours) and Wednesday evenings (for three hours).You can get $10 an hour.This part-time job will be suitable for student with some experience. Call Jane at 09651-324563 Drummer wantedWe need a drummer for our rock band. You must have some ability and experience. We have many songs which have already been written. We often perform in local pubs in pubs in November and December. For more information, please call Lisa at 09651-325673 or email us at new band@hotmail.com. 1．If there’s something wrong with your computer you can call ________. A．09651-325673 B．09651-324472 C．09651-324563 D．09651-325693 2．About the missing cat, which of the following is TRUE? A．She is black and white. B．She was missing last night. C．She is not afraid of dogs. D．Mary is her owner. 3．Who needs a babysitter? A．Mary. B．Jane. C．Lisa. D．A doctor. 4．If you work as a babysitter, you can get ________ one week. A．$20 B．$30 C．$40 D．$50 5．From the passage, we can learn ________. A．which company Rick works for B．where Jane and her children live C．when the rock band often performs D．how much money you can make as a drummer Passage 3 （24-25八年级下·新疆乌鲁木齐一中·期末） Friendship RestaurantWe have different kinds of Japanese food here. The food menu is in Japanese and Chinese. All the waiters or waitresses can speak at least one foreign language. Tel: 312-9997 Time: 11:30 am —10:00 pm Volunteer ProjectMaybe you want to help others but don’t know how to do. Then Volunteer Project will help you. Here you will get the best idea of volunteering. Call 822-5566 to join it. Email address: lisa@hotmail.com The Dream CornerDo you want to improve your English? Do you want to practice your English with native speakers? If yes, why not join the Dream Corner? Come here on Friday afternoon every week. Red Bird ClubDo you like dance? Do you want to show off your cool dance at parties? Join us and make your dream come true. Closed on Tuesday. Call 822-3331 for more information. The Underwater WorldHere you will find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharks. You will feel you are in the sea but of course this is not true. If you like fishes, I suggest that you pay a visit to it. Time: 9:30 am—5:30 pm 1．In the Friendship Restaurant you can eat ________ food. A．Chinese B．Japanese C．English D．French 2．Sarah wants to do some volunteer work. She can call ________ to get some ideas. A．846-3809 B．312-9997 C．822-3331 D．822-5566 3．Red Bird Club is closed on ________. A．Tuesday B．Monday C．Saturday D．Thursday 4．According to the ad, you can see ________ in the Underwater World. A．volunteers B．excellent dancers C．sea animals D．waiters and waitresses 5．If you want to practice English with native speakers, you can join ________. A．the Red Bird Club B．the Volunteer Project C．the Dream Corner D．the Underwater World. Passage 4 （24-25八年级下·新疆乌鲁木齐市水磨沟区·期末） Have Fun in Children’s Park! Opening time: 8:30 a.m. ~8:00 p.m.(Tues.~Thurs.) 7:30 a.m. ~9:00 p.m. (Fri.~Sun.) Fun Activities Game show At Big Square 9 a.m. ~10:30 a.m. Play interesting games with new friends and get prizes Big parade (游行) Around the park 11 a.m. ~1 p.m. 3 p.m. ~4 p.m. Dress up as cartoon characters and dance Talent show At Big Square 6 p.m. ~8:30 p.m. Show your talent and watch great performances Tickets for the big parade: ▶30 yuan for a child (under 14) ▶50 yuan for an adult ▶100 yuan for a family (two parents and one child) You need to buy the ticket in ticket office. More information: Tel: 051-325 E-mail: have***incp@126.com 1．Children’s Park is closed on ________. A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Friday D．Sunday 2．What can we know about the activities? A．The game show is about an hour. B．The big parade is in the evening. C．The talent show is at Big Square. D．Kids should dress up as Mickey Mouse. 3．Mr. and Mrs. Wang plan to take their 10-year-old son to the big parade. They need to pay ________ yuan. A．30 B．50 C．100 D．130 4．How can people buy the ticket? A．Online. B．By visiting the ticket office. C．By sending an e-mail. D．By making a phone call. 5．Where can we read the poster (海报)? A．In a diary. B．In a history book. C．In a science magazine. D．In a newspaper. Passage 5 （24-25八年级下·新疆喀什地区·期末） Guitar lessons An excellent musician. Good at teaching kids. Your home or mine. Call Larry at 86087593. Taxi driver wanted Full time.Experience and good knowledge of the city are necessary. Under 45 years old. Call Mr. White at 75132633 or 13935728866. Lost dog Medium size, spotted (有斑点的) white short hair. Answer you when you call it David. Many thanks for returning it. Call Susan at 87328059. Apartment for sale Two bedrooms, a kitchen and a bathroom. Hot water 8:00-18:00． Beautiful sights (风景) out of the windows. E-mail：sigfund@sohu.com. 1．Who can teach children to play the guitar? A．Larry. B．David. C．Susan. D．Mr. White. 2．Which of the four people may get the job as a taxi driver? A．A 50-year-old person. B．A person who has just got his driver’s license (证件). C．40-year-old person who can drive well in the city. D．A person who can drive and has free time on weekends only. 3．Which number should you call at if you find the lost dog? A．86087593. B．87328059. C．75132633. D．13935728866. 4．When do they provide hot water in the apartment according to the ad（广告）? A．At night. B．In the daytime. C．At any time. D．Only in the afternoon. 5．How can you contact (联系) the owner of the apartment for more information? A．By sending a letter. B．By going to visit it. C．By making a phone call. D．By sending an e-mail. 主题02 人与社会——博物馆与旅游 Passage 1 （24-25八年级下·新疆吐鲁番市·期末） 阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项. There are a lot of museums in the world. A museum has many important objects related to (有关联) science, culture, or history. The Palace Museum is also famous as the Forbidden City. It is located in the center of Beijing. It was built from 1406 to 1420. The Louvre Museum (卢浮宫) in Paris is one of the world’s largest museums. It has more than 380,000 objects. It opened on August 10, 1793. The Uffizi Gallery (乌菲齐美术馆) is an art museum in Italy. It is located in Florence. And it is one of the oldest and most famous art museums of Europe and the world. It is also one of the first modern museums. The British Museum is a museum of human culture and history. It is located in London. And it was set up in 1753. It first opened to the public on January 15, 1759. 1．How many years did it take to build the Forbidden City? A．20 B．14 C．12 D．10 2．Which museum is located in Paris? A．The Palace Museum B．The Uffizi Gallery C．The Louvre Museum D．The British Museum 3．What kind of museum is the The Uffizi Gallery? A．A science museum. B．A history museum. C．A technology museum. D．An art museum. 4．When did the British Museum first open to the public? A．On January 15, 1759. B．On February 1, 1560. C．On May 15, 1420. D．On August 10, 1793. 5．The information above may come from ________. A．a geographic magazine B．a storybook C．a science fiction D．a music website Passage 2 （24-25八年级下·新疆和田地区·期末） 阅读下面表格，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Here are four famous museums. If you travel to these places, you can visit them to learn about the artworks in China. Tangbo Art Museum Built in 2000, Tangbo Art Museum has a collection of Shannxi folk (明间的) art and historical paintings. If they are not for you, feel free to enjoy other cultural experiences such as learning paper cutting or traditional Chinese painting. Opening Time: 9:00 a.m.~4:30 p.m. Address: No.26, S. Gong Yuan Road, Xi’ an Six Arts Museum In 2018, Six Arts Museum in the water town of Lili opened. The amazing folk art museum helps save traditional Chinese artworks and shows sculptural (雕塑的) and architectural (建筑的) artworks from all over China. Opening Time: 9:30 a.m.~5:30 p.m. Address: No.1, Renmin East Road, Suzhou Hongkun Museum of Fine Art Hongkun Museum of Fine Art centers on the exhibition (展览) collection and research of art. Since its opening in 2014, it has collected hundreds of artworks, including works of famous artists such as Lin Fengmian, Xu Beihong and Wu Guanzhong. Opening Time: 10:00 a.m.~6:00 p.m. (Monday closed) Address: No.42, West Dawang Road, Beijing Sifang Art Museum Sifang Art Museum is one of the most beautiful art museums in China. It lies in mountains and it also has a lake area. Its great environment helps many architects (建筑师) and artists develop and show their works there. Opening Time: 10:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m. (Monday closed) Address: No.9, Zhenqi Road, Nanjing 1．If you want to enjoy learning paper cutting, which museum can you visit? A．Tangbo Art Museum. B．Six Arts Museum. C．Hongkun Museum of Fine Art D．Sifang Art Museum. 2．Where can you visit Xu Beihong’s artworks? A．No.26, S. Gong Yuan Road, Xi’an. B．No.1, Renmin East Road, Suzhou. C．No.9, Zhenqi Road, Nanjing. D．No.42, West Dawang Road, Beijing. 3．When can you visit Hongkun Museum of Fine Art? A．At 8:30 a.m. on Sunday. B．At 10:00 a.m. on Monday. C．At 2:00 p.m. on Sunday. D．At 5:00 p.m. on Monday. 4．What do you know from the passage? A．Sifang Art Museum lies in Nanjing. B．Six Arts Museum is the most beautiful art museum in China. C．People can visit the water town in Tangbo Art Museum. D．Hongkun Museum of Fine Art is open for 6 hours each day. 5．Where can you read the passage? A．From a fashion magazine. B．From a science magazine. C．From an art newspaper. D．From a health newspaper. Passage 3 （24-25八年级下·新疆昌吉回族自治州呼图壁县·期末） Saturday，March 24thWe have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand. All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight（今晚）. The hotel we are staying in is cheap and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North. Tuesday, March 27thBangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai. Friday，March 30thOur trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life—no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thailand, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 1．The diaries above show the writer’s days in Thailand. A．3 B．7 C．15 D．30 2．It seems that visitors in Bangkok. A．often feel hungry B．can always find cheap things C．can’t take any photos D．can enjoy themselves 3．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand. B．The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus. C．Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains. D．The writer is traveling alone in Thailand. 4．The people in the village . A．are friendly to others B．like to speak English C．are very weak D．hope to live in the cities 5．The best title of this article is . A．My First Travel B．The Outside World C．Traveling in Thailand D．A Country on the Train / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题03 阅读理解（应用文） 主题01 人与自我——学校活动与评价 Passage 1 （24-25八年级下·新疆乌鲁木齐市第七十中学·期末） There will be a sale on Friday. Don’t wait! Choose some interesting books from our bookstore. How I Taught My Grandmother to ReadIt’s about a young girl teaching her grandma how to read. Her experiences of teaching and training her grandmother changed her into a better person.Reading level: 15+ years old                Price: 140 yuan Publication (出版) time: April 8, 2004        Language: English Mrs. Pepperpot StoriesLife is not very easy for Mrs. Pepperpot. She never knows what life will be like in the next moment.Reading level: 7-9 years old               Price: 58 yuan Publication time: July 27, 2000             Language: English Bruno Put Your Toys Away Bruno never listens to his parents and he always puts his toys everywhere. One day, Grandpa came into Bruno’s house. He accidentally (意外地) fell down and got badly hurt...Reading level: 2-6 years old              Price: 33 yuan Publication time: June 1, 2003              Language: English Going to School (Usborne First Experiences)Every child will have the first experience of going to school. Kids can learn about all the possible real-life situations (情景) at school!Reading level: 3-4 years old               Price: 45 yuan Publication time: December 15, 2004         Language: English 1．When did Bruno Put Your Toys Away come out? A．On July 27, 2000. B．On June 1, 2003. C．On April 8, 2004. D．On December 15, 2004. 2．How much is Mrs. Pepperpot Stories? A．¥58. B．¥140. C．¥45. D．¥33. 3．________ may be the most difficult to understand. A．Mrs. Pepperpot Stories B．Bruno Put Your Toys Away C．How I Taught My Grandmother to Read D．Going to School (Usborne First Experiences) 4．From the passage, we know that ________. A．the sale will be on Saturday B．the four books are all in English C．Bruno fell down and got badly hurt D．Mrs. Pepperpot has an easy and magic life 5．Where can you find these interesting books? A．In a house. B．At school. C．In a supermarket. D．In a bookstore. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文主要宣传周五的促销活动，并详细介绍了四本书的信息，包括书名、内容摘要、阅读水平、价格、出版时间和语言，旨在吸引读者选购。 1．细节理解题。根据“Bruno Put Your Toys Away”和“Publication time: June 1, 2003”可知，这本书出版于2003年6月1日。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Mrs. Pepperpot Stories”和“Price: 58 yuan”可知，这本书的价格为58元。故选A。 3．推理判断题。阅读水平越高，书的内容可能越难理解。根据“How I Taught My Grandmother to Read”和“Reading level: 15+ years old”可知，How I Taught My Grandmother to Read这本书适合15岁以上读者，是所需阅读水平最高的，因此这本书可能最难理解。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据文章各书的语言信息，所有书均标注“Language: English”，由此可知，四本书都是英文书。故选B。 5．细节理解题。根据“Choose some interesting books from our bookstore.”可知，这些书可以在书店找到。故选D。 Passage 2 （24-25八年级下·新疆农业大学附属中学·期末） Tom joined a school club at the beginning of this term. And the club asked all the members to fill in a Self-Evaluation Form (自我评价表) at the end of the term. Student Self-Evaluation Form Group Skills/Performance Please circle ________ the number which best shows your skills/performance levels (水平) in group activities. Rating Scale (等级标准) 4=Excellent  3=Very good  2=Okay  1=Needs improvement  0=Often experienced difficulty 1. I listen as much as I speak. 0 1 2 3 4√ 2. I try to look others in the eye when speaking to them. 0 1 2 3√ 4 3. I try not to interrupt (顶嘴)when others are speaking. 0 1 2 3 4√ 4. I encourage others to join in the discussion. 0 1 2 3√ 4 5. I stay on topic (不跑题) during our discussion. 0 1√ 2 3 4 1．How many levels does the rating scale include? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five D．Six 2．Tom thinks that he ______ listening. A．is excellent for B．is okay with C．needs improvement in D．often experienced difficulty in 3．What does Tom do well in? ①Organizing group activities. ②Writing reports on group activities. ③Encouraging others to join in the discussion. ④Looking others in the eye when speaking to them. A．①② B．③④ C．①④ D．②③ 4．What will Tom try to improve next? A．Organizing his time. B．Explaining his ideas clearly. C．Staying on topic during discussion. D．Nor interrupting others when they are speaking. 5．What does the club probably help students with? A．Their English skills. B．Their cooking skills. C．Their communication skills. D．Their decision-making skills. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．C 【导语】本文介绍了Tom加入了一个学校社团，并在学期末被要求填写自我评估表。表格主要评估了他在小组活动中的表现和技能水平，包括倾听、发言、尊重他人、鼓励参与和保持话题等方面。 1．细节理解题。根据表格第二行“Rating Scale 4=Excellent 3= Very good 2=Okay 1=Needs improvement 0=Often experienced difficulty”可知，评定量表包括五个等级。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据表格中第三行“I listen as much as I speak.”以及4代表优秀，可知汤姆认为他善于倾听。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据表格中第四行“I try to look others in the eye when speaking to them.”选择3级、以及表格中第六行“I encourage others to join in the discussion.”选择3级可知，Tom擅长鼓励他人加入讨论，并且和别人说话时会直视对方的眼睛。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据表格中选择1级的是“I stay on topic during our discussion.”可知，汤姆下一步要改进的是在讨论中不跑题。故选C。 5．推理判断题。根据表格中“I try to look others in the eye when speaking to them.”、“I encourage others to join in the discussion.”以及“I listen as much as I speak.”可推知，俱乐部可能帮助学生提高他们的沟通技巧。故选C。 Passage 3 （24-25八年级下·新疆乌鲁木齐市·期末） Welcome to School Dance Club Are you tired of sitting too long? Do you want to be healthier? Join the School Dance Club and move your body! Choice of dances: folk, modern, pop, etc. Level of difficulty: Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 Teachers: Helen White — 13 years of teaching experience — Graduated from International Master Dance School John Smith — First prize winner of “Dancers on Stage” for 4 years starting from 2016 Ken Power — Skilled in different kinds of dance, especially in “fusion (融合)” dance Who to join: Aged 12~15 If you would like to be one of us, please kindly fill in the form and send it to Maria Cooper’s office before 18th March. 1．The Dance Club best suits those who want to ________. A．be healthier B．be quiet C．sing folk songs D．learn pop music 2．How many levels of difficulty does the Dance Club offer? A．1. B．2. C．3. D．4. 3．If you want to learn “fusion” dance, you can choose ________. A．Helen White B．John Smith C．Ken Power D．Maria Cooper 4．Who can join the Dance Club? A．Teachers with rich experience. B．Teachers good at dancing. C．Students aged 10. D．Students aged 13. 5．The text is probably a ________. A．poster B．diary C．poem D．report 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．C 4．D 5．A 【导语】本文介绍了学校舞蹈俱乐部的相关信息。 【详解】11．细节理解题。根据“Do you want to be healthier? Join the School Dance Club and move your body!”可知舞蹈俱乐部最适合那些想要更健康的人，故选A。 1．细节理解题。根据“Level of difficulty: Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3”可知困难级别有三级，故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Ken Power—Skilled in different kinds of dance, especially in “fusion (融合)” danc”可知如果你想学习“融合”舞蹈，你可以选择Ken Power。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Who to join: Aged 12~15”可知年龄在12至15岁的人可以参加，故选D。 4．推理判断题。通读全文可知文章介绍了学校舞蹈俱乐部的相关信息，所以可能在海报上看见，故选A。 Passage 4 （24-25八年级下·新疆伊犁·期末） Come and Have Fun in the School Art Week Movie Night-Ne Zha 2 6:00 p.m.-8:30 p.m. Monday-Wednesday At the school theater. The movie is excellent. Come and enjoy it! VR Trip 6:00 p.m.-7:30 p.m. Thursday and Friday Put on VR glasses and “visit” the Terracotta Army and many other places of interest in China. 5 students at a time. Classroom 7B． Paper-cutting Fun 3:00 p.m.-6:00 p.m. Weekend. Mrs. Wu is a great paper-cutting artist. She will teach you how to cut out “fu” (福) and some flowers. Only 30 seats. Classroom 7A． Voice Show 6:00 p.m.-8:30 p.m. Monday, Wednesday, Friday Come and sing songs you want to. 8 students in one room. Classroom 7C & 7E. 根据材料内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 1．When can students watch the movie Ne Zha 2? A．On Friday. B．On weekend. C．On Saturday. D．On Wednesday. 2．Where can students take a VR trip? A．In Classroom 7A． B．In Classroom 7B． C．In Classroom 7C． D．In Classroom 7E. 3．After taking Mrs. Wu’s class, what can the student probably get? A．A movie poster. B．A pair of glasses. C．A beautiful voice. D．A paper-cut flower. 4．If you are interested in singing, what activity can you take part in? A．VR Trip. B．Movie Night. C．Voice Show. D．Paper-cutting Fun. 5．What can we learn from the passage? A．The movie lasts over three hours. B．Students can take a VR trip on Sunday. C．Mrs. Wu can teach 30 students at one time. D．You can go to the Voice Show on Sunday. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了学校艺术周的各项活动安排。 【详解】16．细节理解题。根据“Movie Night-Ne Zha 2 6:00 p.m.-8:30 p.m. Monday-Wednesday”可知，学生可以在周一至周三观看电影《哪吒2》。故选D。 1．细节理解题。根据“VR Trip 6:00 p.m.-7:30 p.m. Thursday and Friday...Classroom 7B.”可知，学生可以在7B教室进行VR之旅，选项B正确。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Paper-cutting Fun...She will teach you how to cut out “fu” (福) and some flowers.”可知，在吴老师的课上，学生可能会得到剪纸花。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“Voice Show 6:00 p.m.-8:30 p.m. Monday, Wednesday, Friday Come and sing songs you want to.”可知，对唱歌感兴趣的学生可以参加声乐表演活动。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“Paper-cutting Fun...Only 30 seats.”可知，吴老师一次可以教30名学生。故选C。 主题02 人与自我——儿童家务 Passage 1 （24-25八年级下·新疆克拉玛依市白碱滩区·期末） In America, there are chores for children of different ages. American people think it’s important to tell children their duty (职责) in the family. Use this list of age chores for your children. Ages 2—3 ◆Help make the bed; ◆Pick up toys and books; ◆Take laundry (要洗的衣服) to the laundry room; ◆Help feed pets. Ages 4—5 ◆Clear and set the table; ◆Help cook dinner; ◆Put away groceries (食品杂货). Ages 6—8 ◆Take care of pets; ◆Take out the rubbish. Ages 9—12 ◆Help wash the car; ◆Learn to wash the dishes; ◆Clean the bathroom. 1．American people think children should do chores in the family because ________. A．parents are lazy B．it’s important to let children know their duty in the family C．children should work hard D．children have nothing to do except (除了) playing 2．If Bob is 5 years old, he can ________. A．set the table B．help wash the car C．wash the dishes D．take out the rubbish 3．Which of the following is true? A．A five-year-old boy can help take care of pets. B．Jack is three years old and he can help his mom cook dinner. C．Children under 6 years old don’t have to do chores around the house. D．Jenny is a ten-year-old girl and she can help clean the bathroom. 4．According to the passage, what chores should a 15-year-old teenager do in an American family? A．Take laundry (要洗的衣服) to the laundry room. B．Put away groceries (食品杂货). C．We don’t know. D．Both A and B． 5．What’s the passage mainly about? ________ A．Chinese children’s duty in the family. B．What chores American children of different ages should do. C．Why children around the world should do chores. D．Different opinions (观点) on whether (是否) children should do chores in the family. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同年龄的美国孩子所做的家务。 1．细节理解题。根据“In America, there are chores for children of different ages. American people think it’s important to tell children their duty (职责) in the family.”可知，在美国，不同年龄的孩子都有家务活，因为美国人认为告诉孩子他们在家庭中的责任很重要。故选B。 2． 细节理解题。根据Ages 4—5一栏中“◆Clear and set the table”可知，四到五岁的孩子，可以清理餐桌和摆放餐具，即5岁的鲍勃，可以摆桌子。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据Ages 9—12一栏中“◆Clean the bathroom.”可知，十岁的珍妮可以帮助清洁浴室。故选D。 4．推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，2—12岁孩子家务清单中15岁孩子都应该做。故选D。 5．主旨大意题。根据“In America, there are chores for children of different ages. American people think it’s important to tell children their duty (职责) in the family.”和表格内容可知，文章主要介绍了美国人认为孩子们应该在家里做家务并列出了不同年龄段孩子所做家务的清单，即不同年龄的美国孩子应该做什么家务。故选B。 主题01 人与社会——广告与告示 Passage 1 （24-25八年级下·新疆和田地区·期末） 1-day Sea Turtle Keeper Program Are you an animal lover? Do you love sea turtles? And do you want to keep a sea turtle as your pet? Well, keeping a sea turtle as a pet is impossible, but you can get close to sea turtles for a whole day by joining in this program on July 8th, 2024! 8:30~9:50           A bus ride from Shenzhen to Huidong. 10:00~10:30         Clean turtle hatchery (孵化场). 10:30~11:00         Take a break and visit the turtle breeding area (养殖区) with a guide. 11:00~11:55         Feed food to turtles. 12:00~13:00         Have Lunch. 13:30~14:00         Have a rest or enjoy the beautiful coastline on your own. 14:00~15:40        Take photos and make posters to call on others to protect the sea turtles. 16:00~17:30         Go back to Shenzhen. Price:              2~5 people: $240 each 6~10 people: $220 each 11 people and above: $180 eachWhat’s included: The ticket & Lunch & Transportation fees (费用). Note: We’ll also send you your guide’s phone number about a week before your trip. Your guide will call you at about 8 p.m. on July 7th. If you have any special need, please tell your guide as early as possible. 1．If you join in this program, where will you be at a quarter to ten in the morning? A．In the turtle hatchery. B．In a bus. C．In the breeding area. D．In the dining room. 2．What can visitors do in the afternoon? A．Feed food to turtles. B．Clean turtle breeding area. C．Make posters for turtles. D．Play with turtles. 3．If Mike and his twin brother join in this program with four friends, how much should they pay in all (总共)? A．$1540. B．$1080. C．$880. D．$1320. 4．What can we know from the text? A．Visitors will get a call at about 8 a. m. on July 7th. B．Visitors should prepare lunch themselves. C．The visit to the Sea Turtle Bay finishes at 5 p. m. D．Visitors can turn to the guide when they are in need. 5．Why did the writer write this text? A．To share a volunteer experience. B．To tell people about a travel program. C．To talk about the protection of sea turtles. D．To let more people know about Huidong. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍一项为期一天的海龟饲养员计划，允许参与者与海龟亲密接触。 1．细节理解题。根据“8:30~9:50 A bus ride from Shenzhen to Huidong.”可知，9点45分，大家正在从深圳坐公交车到惠东。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“14:00~15:40 Take photos and make posters to call on others to protect the sea turtles.”可知，游客下午可以为海龟制作海报。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“6~10 people: $220 each”可知，6人团的费用为220美元每人，共计1320美元。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“If you have any special need, please tell your guide as early as possible.”可知，游客在需要时可以向导游求助。故选D。 5．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章是一项为期一天的海龟饲养员计划，所以作者写这篇文章的原因是为了告诉人们一个旅行计划。故选B。 Passage 2 （24-25八年级下·新疆阿克苏·期末） 根据表格内容，在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。 Computer problemsDo you have computer problems? I am an experienced IT engineer. I can help you solve any problems with home computers (PCs and Macs). If you need my help, phone Rick. My phone number is 09651-325693. Lost my cat!My small grey cat was missing in the Lees Hall area. She is frightened of dogs and teenage boys. If you see her, please call me at 09651-324472. My name is Mary. Babysitter wanted I need a babysitter for my 2-year-old twins. You need to work on Monday evenings (for two hours) and Wednesday evenings (for three hours).You can get $10 an hour.This part-time job will be suitable for student with some experience. Call Jane at 09651-324563 Drummer wantedWe need a drummer for our rock band. You must have some ability and experience. We have many songs which have already been written. We often perform in local pubs in pubs in November and December. For more information, please call Lisa at 09651-325673 or email us at new band@hotmail.com. 1．If there’s something wrong with your computer you can call ________. A．09651-325673 B．09651-324472 C．09651-324563 D．09651-325693 2．About the missing cat, which of the following is TRUE? A．She is black and white. B．She was missing last night. C．She is not afraid of dogs. D．Mary is her owner. 3．Who needs a babysitter? A．Mary. B．Jane. C．Lisa. D．A doctor. 4．If you work as a babysitter, you can get ________ one week. A．$20 B．$30 C．$40 D．$50 5．From the passage, we can learn ________. A．which company Rick works for B．where Jane and her children live C．when the rock band often performs D．how much money you can make as a drummer 【答案】1．D 2．D 3．B 4．D 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个告示。 1．细节理解题。根据“My phone number is 09651-325693”可知如果你的电脑出了问题, 你可以打09651-325693。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“Lost my cat!”以及“My name is Mary”可知玛丽是猫的主人。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“I need a babysitter...Call Jane”可知简需要一个保姆。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“You need to work on Monday evenings (for two hours) and Wednesday evenings (for three hours).You can get $10 an hour.”可知你需要在周一晚上（两个小时）和周三晚上（三个小时）工作，每小时10美元，故每周可以得到50美元。故选D。 5．细节理解题。根据“We often perform in local pubs in pubs in November and December.”可知可以学到东西摇滚乐队经常表演时间。故选C。 Passage 3 （24-25八年级下·新疆乌鲁木齐一中·期末） Friendship RestaurantWe have different kinds of Japanese food here. The food menu is in Japanese and Chinese. All the waiters or waitresses can speak at least one foreign language. Tel: 312-9997 Time: 11:30 am —10:00 pm Volunteer ProjectMaybe you want to help others but don’t know how to do. Then Volunteer Project will help you. Here you will get the best idea of volunteering. Call 822-5566 to join it. Email address: lisa@hotmail.com The Dream CornerDo you want to improve your English? Do you want to practice your English with native speakers? If yes, why not join the Dream Corner? Come here on Friday afternoon every week. Red Bird ClubDo you like dance? Do you want to show off your cool dance at parties? Join us and make your dream come true. Closed on Tuesday. Call 822-3331 for more information. The Underwater WorldHere you will find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharks. You will feel you are in the sea but of course this is not true. If you like fishes, I suggest that you pay a visit to it. Time: 9:30 am—5:30 pm 1．In the Friendship Restaurant you can eat ________ food. A．Chinese B．Japanese C．English D．French 2．Sarah wants to do some volunteer work. She can call ________ to get some ideas. A．846-3809 B．312-9997 C．822-3331 D．822-5566 3．Red Bird Club is closed on ________. A．Tuesday B．Monday C．Saturday D．Thursday 4．According to the ad, you can see ________ in the Underwater World. A．volunteers B．excellent dancers C．sea animals D．waiters and waitresses 5．If you want to practice English with native speakers, you can join ________. A．the Red Bird Club B．the Volunteer Project C．the Dream Corner D．the Underwater World. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了友谊饭店、志愿者项目、梦想角、红鸟俱乐部和海底世界的广告信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“Friendship Restaurant  We have different kinds of Japanese food here.”可知，在友谊饭店可以吃到日本食物。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Volunteer Project  Call 822-5566 to join it.”可知，志愿者项目的联系电话为822-5566.故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“Red Bird Club  Closed on Tuesday.”可知，红鸟俱乐部周二关门。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“The Underwater World  Here you will find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharks.”可知，在海底世界可以看到各种各样的鱼甚至是鲨鱼，也就是可以看到海洋动物。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据“The Dream Corner  Do you want to practice your English with native speakers”可知，如果想和母语人士练习英语，可以加入梦想角。故选C。 Passage 4 （24-25八年级下·新疆乌鲁木齐市水磨沟区·期末） Have Fun in Children’s Park! Opening time: 8:30 a.m. ~8:00 p.m.(Tues.~Thurs.) 7:30 a.m. ~9:00 p.m. (Fri.~Sun.) Fun Activities Game show At Big Square 9 a.m. ~10:30 a.m. Play interesting games with new friends and get prizes Big parade (游行) Around the park 11 a.m. ~1 p.m. 3 p.m. ~4 p.m. Dress up as cartoon characters and dance Talent show At Big Square 6 p.m. ~8:30 p.m. Show your talent and watch great performances Tickets for the big parade: ▶30 yuan for a child (under 14) ▶50 yuan for an adult ▶100 yuan for a family (two parents and one child) You need to buy the ticket in ticket office. More information: Tel: 051-325 E-mail: have***incp@126.com 1．Children’s Park is closed on ________. A．Monday B．Tuesday C．Friday D．Sunday 2．What can we know about the activities? A．The game show is about an hour. B．The big parade is in the evening. C．The talent show is at Big Square. D．Kids should dress up as Mickey Mouse. 3．Mr. and Mrs. Wang plan to take their 10-year-old son to the big parade. They need to pay ________ yuan. A．30 B．50 C．100 D．130 4．How can people buy the ticket? A．Online. B．By visiting the ticket office. C．By sending an e-mail. D．By making a phone call. 5．Where can we read the poster (海报)? A．In a diary. B．In a history book. C．In a science magazine. D．In a newspaper. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．C 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文介绍了儿童乐园的游玩项目。 【详解】36．细节理解题。根据“Opening time: 8:30 a.m. ~8:00 p.m.(Tues.~Thurs.) 7:30 a.m. ~9:00 p.m. (Fri.~Sun.)”可知，周一不开放，故选A。 1．细节理解题。根据“Talent show At Big Square”可知，才艺表演在大广场举行。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“▶100 yuan for a family (two parents and one child)”可知，王夫妇和10岁的儿子，需要100元。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“You need to buy the ticket in ticket office.”可知，需要在售票处买票。故选B。 4．推理判断题。本文是介绍了儿童乐园的广告，比较容易出现在报纸上，故选D。 Passage 5 （24-25八年级下·新疆喀什地区·期末） Guitar lessons An excellent musician. Good at teaching kids. Your home or mine. Call Larry at 86087593. Taxi driver wanted Full time.Experience and good knowledge of the city are necessary. Under 45 years old. Call Mr. White at 75132633 or 13935728866. Lost dog Medium size, spotted (有斑点的) white short hair. Answer you when you call it David. Many thanks for returning it. Call Susan at 87328059. Apartment for sale Two bedrooms, a kitchen and a bathroom. Hot water 8:00-18:00． Beautiful sights (风景) out of the windows. E-mail：sigfund@sohu.com. 1．Who can teach children to play the guitar? A．Larry. B．David. C．Susan. D．Mr. White. 2．Which of the four people may get the job as a taxi driver? A．A 50-year-old person. B．A person who has just got his driver’s license (证件). C．40-year-old person who can drive well in the city. D．A person who can drive and has free time on weekends only. 3．Which number should you call at if you find the lost dog? A．86087593. B．87328059. C．75132633. D．13935728866. 4．When do they provide hot water in the apartment according to the ad（广告）? A．At night. B．In the daytime. C．At any time. D．Only in the afternoon. 5．How can you contact (联系) the owner of the apartment for more information? A．By sending a letter. B．By going to visit it. C．By making a phone call. D．By sending an e-mail. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文主要是四个广告的详细内容。 1．细节理解题。根据“Guitar lesson”中“Call Larry at 86087593”可知，Larry会教孩子弹吉他。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Taxi driver wanted”中“Under 45 years old.”可知，45岁以下的可以得到司机这份工作。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Lost dog”中“Call Susan at 87328059.”可知，丢失了小狗可以打电话87328059。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Apartment for sale”中“Hot water 8:00-18:00”可知，在白天有热水。故选B。 5．细节理解题。根据“Apartment for sale”中“E-mail：sigfund@sohu.com.”可知，可以通过邮件联系到公寓的主人。故选D。 主题02 人与社会——博物馆与旅游 Passage 1 （24-25八年级下·新疆吐鲁番市·期末） 阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项. There are a lot of museums in the world. A museum has many important objects related to (有关联) science, culture, or history. The Palace Museum is also famous as the Forbidden City. It is located in the center of Beijing. It was built from 1406 to 1420. The Louvre Museum (卢浮宫) in Paris is one of the world’s largest museums. It has more than 380,000 objects. It opened on August 10, 1793. The Uffizi Gallery (乌菲齐美术馆) is an art museum in Italy. It is located in Florence. And it is one of the oldest and most famous art museums of Europe and the world. It is also one of the first modern museums. The British Museum is a museum of human culture and history. It is located in London. And it was set up in 1753. It first opened to the public on January 15, 1759. 1．How many years did it take to build the Forbidden City? A．20 B．14 C．12 D．10 2．Which museum is located in Paris? A．The Palace Museum B．The Uffizi Gallery C．The Louvre Museum D．The British Museum 3．What kind of museum is the The Uffizi Gallery? A．A science museum. B．A history museum. C．A technology museum. D．An art museum. 4．When did the British Museum first open to the public? A．On January 15, 1759. B．On February 1, 1560. C．On May 15, 1420. D．On August 10, 1793. 5．The information above may come from ________. A．a geographic magazine B．a storybook C．a science fiction D．a music website 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．A 【导语】本文主要介绍故宫，卢浮宫、乌菲齐美术馆及大英博物馆的一些自然，文化或历史。 1．细节理解题。根据“It was built from 1406 to 1420.”可知，建造紫禁城花了14年，故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“The Louvre Museum (卢浮宫) in Paris is one of the world’s largest museums.”可知，卢浮宫在巴黎，故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“The Uffizi Gallery (乌菲齐美术馆) is an art museum in Italy.”可知，The Uffizi Gallery是一个美术博物馆，故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“The British Museum is a museum of human culture and history. It is located in London. And it was set up in 1753. It first opened to the public on January 15, 1759.”可知，大英博物馆第一次向公众开放是1759年1月15日，故选A。 5．推理判断题。根据“There are a lot of museums in the world. A museum has many important objects related to (有关联) science, culture, or history.”以及整个文章的理解可知，主要是介绍不同国家的博物馆的情况，可能来自一本地理杂志，故选A。 Passage 2 （24-25八年级下·新疆和田地区·期末） 阅读下面表格，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Here are four famous museums. If you travel to these places, you can visit them to learn about the artworks in China. Tangbo Art Museum Built in 2000, Tangbo Art Museum has a collection of Shannxi folk (明间的) art and historical paintings. If they are not for you, feel free to enjoy other cultural experiences such as learning paper cutting or traditional Chinese painting. Opening Time: 9:00 a.m.~4:30 p.m. Address: No.26, S. Gong Yuan Road, Xi’ an Six Arts Museum In 2018, Six Arts Museum in the water town of Lili opened. The amazing folk art museum helps save traditional Chinese artworks and shows sculptural (雕塑的) and architectural (建筑的) artworks from all over China. Opening Time: 9:30 a.m.~5:30 p.m. Address: No.1, Renmin East Road, Suzhou Hongkun Museum of Fine Art Hongkun Museum of Fine Art centers on the exhibition (展览) collection and research of art. Since its opening in 2014, it has collected hundreds of artworks, including works of famous artists such as Lin Fengmian, Xu Beihong and Wu Guanzhong. Opening Time: 10:00 a.m.~6:00 p.m. (Monday closed) Address: No.42, West Dawang Road, Beijing Sifang Art Museum Sifang Art Museum is one of the most beautiful art museums in China. It lies in mountains and it also has a lake area. Its great environment helps many architects (建筑师) and artists develop and show their works there. Opening Time: 10:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m. (Monday closed) Address: No.9, Zhenqi Road, Nanjing 1．If you want to enjoy learning paper cutting, which museum can you visit? A．Tangbo Art Museum. B．Six Arts Museum. C．Hongkun Museum of Fine Art D．Sifang Art Museum. 2．Where can you visit Xu Beihong’s artworks? A．No.26, S. Gong Yuan Road, Xi’an. B．No.1, Renmin East Road, Suzhou. C．No.9, Zhenqi Road, Nanjing. D．No.42, West Dawang Road, Beijing. 3．When can you visit Hongkun Museum of Fine Art? A．At 8:30 a.m. on Sunday. B．At 10:00 a.m. on Monday. C．At 2:00 p.m. on Sunday. D．At 5:00 p.m. on Monday. 4．What do you know from the passage? A．Sifang Art Museum lies in Nanjing. B．Six Arts Museum is the most beautiful art museum in China. C．People can visit the water town in Tangbo Art Museum. D．Hongkun Museum of Fine Art is open for 6 hours each day. 5．Where can you read the passage? A．From a fashion magazine. B．From a science magazine. C．From an art newspaper. D．From a health newspaper. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．C 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文介绍了四个著名的博物馆。如果你去这些地方旅行，你可以参观它们，了解中国的艺术品。 1．细节理解题。根据“Tangbo Art Museum...If they are not for you, feel free to enjoy other cultural experiences such as learning paper cutting or traditional Chinese painting.”可知，如果你想学习剪纸，你可以参观唐蕃美术馆，故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Hongkun Museum of Fine Art ... it has collected hundreds of artworks, including works of famous artists such as Lin Fengmian, Xu Beihong and Wu Guanzhong.”和“Address: No.42, West Dawang Road, Beijing”可知，你可以在鸿坤美术馆看到徐悲鸿的艺术作品，地址是北京市大望路西段42号，故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“Hongkun Museum of Fine Art”和“Opening Time: 10:00 a.m.~6:00 p.m. (Monday closed)”可知，你可以在周日的下午2点参观鸿坤美术馆，故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“Sifang Art Museum”和“Address: No.9, Zhenqi Road, Nanjing”可知，四方当代美术馆位于南京，故选A。 5．推理判断题。根据文本内容，这是一篇关于艺术博物馆的介绍，所以你可能在艺术报纸上读到这篇文章，故选C。 Passage 3 （24-25八年级下·新疆昌吉回族自治州呼图壁县·期末） Saturday，March 24thWe have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand. All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight（今晚）. The hotel we are staying in is cheap and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North. Tuesday, March 27thBangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai. Friday，March 30thOur trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life—no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thailand, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 1．The diaries above show the writer’s days in Thailand. A．3 B．7 C．15 D．30 2．It seems that visitors in Bangkok. A．often feel hungry B．can always find cheap things C．can’t take any photos D．can enjoy themselves 3．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand. B．The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus. C．Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains. D．The writer is traveling alone in Thailand. 4．The people in the village . A．are friendly to others B．like to speak English C．are very weak D．hope to live in the cities 5．The best title of this article is . A．My First Travel B．The Outside World C．Traveling in Thailand D．A Country on the Train 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．C 【分析】短文主要介绍了3月24日到30日在泰国旅游的相关事宜的日记。 1．细节理解题，根据由March 24th到March 30th可知待了7天，故选B。 2．细节理解题，由文中可知游客可以吃特别的食物，参观一些地方，拍照，并说“I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year”可知玩得很开心，故选D。 3．推理判断题，A中Chiang Mai in the North，A错；C说Chiang Rai is a boring city，故C错，文中一直在说“we”；“our”，故D错；B在March 27th中提到“then catch a bus to Chiang Rai”可知B正确。故选B。 4．细节理解题，March 30th中提到“They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say ‘hello’”，可知他们很友好，故选A。 5．最佳标题，综观全文，作者以日记形式记录下来在Thailand旅游的过程，所以C. Traveling in Thailand在泰国旅行，符合，故选C。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $丽学科网 www.zxxk.co 专题03阅读理解 基础 必丝 主题01人与自我学校活动与评价 Passage 1 1.B2.A3.C4.B 5.D Passage 2 1.C2.A3.B4.C5.C Passage 3 1.A2.C3.C4.D5.A Passage 4 1.D2.B3.D4.C5.C 主题02人与自我一儿童家务 Passage 1 1.B2.A3.D4.D5.B 进阶 提手 主题01人与社会一广告与告示 Passage 1 1.B2.C3.D4.D5.B Passage 2 1.D2.D3.B4.D5.C Passage 3 1.B2.D3.A4.C5.C Passage 4 1.A2.C3.C4.B 5.D Passage 5 1.A2.C3.B4.B5.D 主题02人与社会一博物馆与旅游 Passage 1 让教与学更高效 (应用文) 函学科网 1.B2.C3.D 4 1.A2.D3.C 1.B2.D3.B ww w zxxk com A 5.A Passage 2 .5.C Passage 3 A5.C / 让教与学更高效