摘要:
该初中英语课件聚焦人教版九年级上册Unit 6 Section B重点词汇及短语,通过“单词预览”初步呈现词汇列表,再分单词详解音标、释义、中英文例句及拓展(如completely的同义词、cooperate的名词形式),最后以“模拟考场”的选择、填空、翻译题巩固,构建“预览-讲解-应用”的学习支架,帮助学生系统掌握词汇。
其亮点在于融合语言能力、思维品质与学习能力培养,如用“The old house looks mysterious in the fog”等例句提升语言理解表达,模拟考场“用所给词正确形式填空”锻炼语境分析推断,拓展内容培养学习策略。采用“词-句-用”一体化教学,学生能提升词汇应用能力,教师可获得系统教学资源,提高教学效率。
内容正文:
Unit 6 Section B
单词讲解
人教版九年级上册
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单词预览
god
mysterious
spacecraft
in case
board
on board
billion
trillion
completely
cooperate
又
2
god
/ɡɒd/
【释义】n. 神
Greek god 希腊神
Zeus was one of the most well-known Greek gods.
宙斯是最广为人知的希腊神之一。
god of ……的神
Mars was the Roman god of war.
马尔斯是古罗马战神。
又
mysterious
/mɪ'stɪəriəs/
【释义】adj. 神秘的;奇怪的
The old house looks mysterious in the fog.
那座老房子在雾中看起来很神秘。
There’s something mysterious going on.
出了件怪事。
又
spacecraft
/'speɪskrɑːft/
【释义】n. (pl. spacecraft) 宇宙飞船
China has successfully launched many spacecraft
into space.
中国已成功将多艘宇宙飞船送入太空。
One day, humans may travel to Mars in a spacecraft.
有一天,人类可能会乘坐宇宙飞船前往火星。
又
in case
【释义】以防万一
Take an umbrella, in case it rains.
带把伞吧,以防下雨。
You’d better take the keys in case I’m out.
你最好带上钥匙以防我不在家。
又
board
/bɔːd/
【释义】n. 板;牌子
notice board 布告栏
Please write your name on the notice board.
请把你的名字写在布告栏上。
diving board 跳水板
There is a high diving board at the Olympic pool.
奥运泳池边有一块很高的跳水板。
又
on board
【释义】在船(或火车、飞机)上
There are 12 children on board the ship.
船上有12名儿童。
Have the passengers gone on board yet?
乘客们登机了吗?
又
billion
/'bɪljən/
【释义】num. 十亿
The final cost could be as much as one billion dollars.
最后的费用可能高达十亿美元。
Worldwide sales reached 2.5 billion.
全球销售额达到了 25 亿。
又
trillion
/'trɪljən/
【释义】num. 万亿;兆
In a short time the number of cells is more than a trillion.
不久细胞的数量就超过了一万亿。
The government plans to spend two trillion yuan
on infrastructure.
政府计划投入两万亿元用于基础设施建设。
又
completely
/kəm'pliːtli/
【释义】adv. 彻底地;完全地
completely different 完全不同
It was completely different from how I had imagined it.
这和我想象的完全不同。
completely sure 十分肯定
I’m not completely sure.
我不能十分肯定。
【拓展】同义词:totally
又
cooperate
/kəʊ'ɒpəreɪt/
【释义】v. 合作;协作
cooperate in/on 在……方面合作
The two countries cooperated on environmental protection.
两国在环境保护方面合作。
cooperate to do sth. 合作做某事
The class cooperated to clean the classroom.
全班同学合作打扫了教室。
【拓展】cooperation n. 合作,协作
又
The disappearance of the plane remains ______. No one can explain what happened.
A. noisy
B. clear
C. bright
D. mysterious
模拟考场
又
All passengers must be ______ two hours before the ship leaves.
A. on floor
B. on board
C. on ground
D. on way
模拟考场
又
用所给词的正确形式填空。
模拟考场
1. The rain stopped ___________ (complete), and the
sun came out.
2. The police asked the public to ___________ (cooperation) with the investigation.
3. Several ___________ (spacecraft) are orbiting the Earth right now.
completely
cooperate
spacecraft
又
翻译句子(根据中文补全英文)。
模拟考场
1. 在希腊神话中,宙斯是众神之王。
In Greek mythology, Zeus is the king of
all ________.
2. 你最好早点儿出发,以防万一堵车。
You’d better leave early ________ there is a
traffic jam.
gods
in case
又
翻译句子(根据中文补全英文)。
模拟考场
3. 世界上有超过80亿人口。
There are more than 8 _______ people in the world.
4. 这个国家的国债已经达到了30万亿美元。
The national debt of this country has reached 30 _______ dollars.
billion
trillion
又
单词预览
cooperate with
set foot on
galaxy
unmanned
craft
spaceship
survey
crowed operate
又
18
cooperate with
【释义】合作;协作;配合
Lions cooperate with each other when hunting game.
狮子在捕猎时相互配合。
The two groups agreed to cooperate with each other.
这两个组同意相互协作。
又
set foot on
【释义】访问;参观(某地)
Neil Armstrong was the first man to set foot on the
moon in 1969.
尼尔·阿姆斯特朗是1969年第一个踏上月球的人。
She finally set foot on the island after a long journey.
经过漫长旅程,她终于踏上了那个岛。
又
galaxy
/'ɡæləksi/
【释义】n. 星系
A galaxy is a huge group of stars, gas and dust
in space.
星系是太空中由恒星、气体和尘埃组成的巨大集合体。
Scientists have discovered many new galaxies in
deep space.
科学家在深空发现了许多新的星系。
又
unmanned
/ˌʌn'mænd/
【释义】adj. 无(需)人操作的
The unmanned drone can take photos from the sky.
这架无人机可以在空中拍照。
Many factories now use unmanned robots to
assemble cars.
现在许多工厂使用无人机器人来组装汽车。
又
craft
/krɑːft/
【释义】n. 技艺;工艺 (pl. craft)飞行器;船
The museum contains exhibits of old rural crafts.
博物馆里陈列着古老的农村手工艺品。
There are many flying craft in the sky during the air show.
航展期间,天空中有许多飞行器。
又
spaceship
/'speɪsʃɪp/
【释义】n. (航天)飞船
The spaceship will take off tomorrow morning.
这艘航天飞船将于明天早上起飞。
It takes years to build a spaceship.
建造一艘航天飞船需要花费数年时间。
又
survey
/'sɜːveɪ/
【释义】n. 测绘;民意调查
survey the land 测绘土地
The workers are surveying the land for the new road.
工人们正在为新公路测绘土地。
the survey revealed that… 调查显示……
The survey revealed that plastic waste is a serious
problem in the ocean.
研究显示塑料垃圾是海洋中的一个严重问题。
又
crowded
/'kraʊdɪd/
【释义】adj. 人(太)多的;拥挤的
be crowded with 挤满;充满
The street was crowded with people on weekends.
周末街道上挤满了人。
get crowded 变得拥挤
The bus starts to get crowded during rush hour.
公交车在高峰时段开始变得拥挤。
【拓展】crowd n. 人群;一伙人
又
operate
/'ɒpəreɪt/
【释义】v. 操作;运行
operate sth.
Clive was experienced in operating the computers.
克莱夫对操作电脑很有经验。
operate + adv./prep.
Check that the equipment is operating in a safe manner.
检查一下设备是否安全运转。
【拓展】operation n. 操作;运行
又
Scientists are designing a new ______ that can fly to Mars.
A. spaceship
B. airplane
C. helicopter
D. craft
模拟考场
又
This is an ______ flight, so there are no pilots or passengers on board.
A. manned
B. unmanned
C. man-made
D. man
模拟考场
又
The supermarket gets very ______ on weekends.
A. crowd
B. crowds
C. crowded
D. crowding
模拟考场
又
用所给词的正确形式填空。
模拟考场
1. Several ______ (craft) were seen flying over the mountain at night.
2. According to recent ________ (survey), more teenagers are doing exercise regularly.
3. This machine is easy __________ (operate). You just press the green button to start.
craft
surveys
to operate
又
翻译句子(根据中文补全英文)。
模拟考场
1. 昨天他们与当地政府合作解决了这个问题。
Yesterday they ____________ ______ the local government to solve the problem.
2. 在我们到达之前,已经有人踏上过那座岛了吗?
Had anyone ______ ______ ______ that island before we arrived?
cooperated with
set foot on
又
$