内容正文:
专项04 选词填空
01 解题小技巧
02【题型一】词汇辨析填空
03【题型二】多句选词填空
04【题型三】段落选词填空
解题小技巧
鲁科版三年级下册选词填空,覆盖 Unit1 食物饮料、Unit2 衣物、Unit3 动物、Unit4 家庭、Unit5 学校、Unit6 日常作息 六大主题,考查词义、词性、固定搭配、句型、语法,掌握以下技巧,答题更轻松:
一、先分类,再预判
做题前先把词库按含义分组:
•食物饮料:egg、milk、juice、fish、rice、dinner、vegetables
•衣物:sweater、T‑shirt、skirt、coat、shoes、trousers
•动物:lion、tiger、panda、monkey、duck、rabbit
•家庭:home、bedroom、living room、kitchen、bathroom、in/on/under/behind
•学校:school、classroom、library、playground、music room、art room、first/second/third、sing、draw、read、play
•日常作息:time、get up、go to school、have lunch、go home、do homework、go to bed、at/for、o’clock、thirty
二、单句选词填空技巧
1.看空格前后,定词性
•名词前用 形容词性物主代词:my、your、his、her、our、their。
1.看空格前后,定词性
•名词前用 形容词性物主代词:my、your、his、her、our、their
•动词前用 主语:I、we、you、they、she、he
•地点前用 介词:in、on、under、behind、at
•楼层用 序数词:first、second、third
2.抓关键词,锁定答案
•食物:like、want、have、yummy
•衣物:new、your、whose、wear
•动物:these、those、how many、black and white
•家庭:welcome、sleep、watch TV、read books、cook
•学校:class、read、draw、sing、play、floor
•时间:what time、o’clock、thirty、it’s time for、get up、go home
3.先填有把握,再做剩余
避免纠结,先填确定项,剩余单词自动匹配,一词一空、不重复。
三、段落选词填空技巧
1.通读全文,确定主题(家庭 / 学校 / 作息)
2.逐句分析,先易后难
3.填完回读,检查三点
•词义通顺、逻辑合理•语法正确(be 动词、三单、介词、序数词)•单词拼写正确
四、高频固定搭配
•Unit1:like eggs、want rice、have dinner、good for you
•Unit2:new sweater、your T-shirt、whose shoes
•Unit3:these pandas、thirteen ducks、black and white
•Unit4:welcome to、watch TV、read books、in the room、on the wall、under the bed、behind the door
•Unit5:on the … floor、draw pictures、sing songs、play football、read books、grow vegetables
•Unit6:what time、get up、go to school、have lunch、go home、do homework、go to bed、it’s time for …:
【题型一】词汇辨析选词填空
从每小题括号内所给的两个单词中,选出最适合填入句子空白处的正确单词,填写在横线上。
1.I like ________ (egg / eggs).
2.I want ________ (some / any) milk.
3.This is ________ (my / I) new sweater.
4.These ________ (is / are) pandas.
5.Welcome ________ (to / in) my home.
6.We play ________ (in / on) the playground.
7.The library is on the ________ (two / second) floor.
8.________ (What / What time) do you like?
9.It’s time ________ (for / to) bed.
10.She ________ (go / goes) to school at eight.
11.The ball is ________ (under / behind) the chair.
12.We draw ________ (picture / pictures) in the art room.
13.________ (Where / Who) is your schoolbag?
14.I ________ (do / does) my homework at five.
15.We sing in the ________ (music / art) room.
16.I ________ (get / gets) up at seven.
17.I have ________ (lunch / breakfast) at twelve.
18.Can you ________ (help / helps) me?
19.________ (These / This) are tigers.
20.I ________ (like / likes) vegetables.
【题型二】多句选词填空
从每组词库中选出最适合填入句子空白处的正确单词,填写在横线上。每个单词限用一次。
(一)
egg milk fish sweater panda thirteen like want new black
21.I have an ________ for breakfast.
22.I drink ________ every morning.
23.________ is good for us.
24.This is my ________ coat.
25.I like my red ________.
26.The ________ is black and white.
27.I can see ________ ducks.
28.I ________ apples.
29.I ________ some rice.
30.The cat is ________.
(二)
home bedroom living room kitchen bathroom
in on under behind watch read cook
31.This is my ________.
32.I sleep in the ________.
33.Mum cooks in the ________.
34.We watch TV in the ________.
35.We take a bath in the ________.
36.The book is ________ the desk.
37.The pen is ________ the chair.
38.The cat is ________ the door.
39.I ________ books in my room.
40.We ________ TV in the evening.
(三)
school classroom playground library music room first second draw sing play read
41.Welcome to our ________.
42.We have classes in the ________.
43.We play football on the ________.
44.We read books in the ________.
45.We sing songs in the ________.
46.Our classroom is on the ________ floor.
47.The art room is on the ________ floor.
48.We ________ pictures there.
49.We ________ songs in music class.
50.We ________ sports after school.
(四)
time get up go to school have lunch go home
do homework go to bed o’clock thirty at for
51.What ________ is it?
52.I ________ at seven.
53.I ________ at eight.
54.We ________ at twelve.
55.I ________ at five.
56.I ________ at five thirty.
57.I ________ at nine.
58.It’s seven ________.
59.It’s six ________.
60.It’s time ________ class.
61.I go to bed ________ nine.
【题型三】段落选词填空
阅读下面的短文,从对应词库中选出最适合填入空白处的正确单词,填写在横线上。每个单词限用一次。
(一)
my home bedroom living room kitchen eggs milk read watch behind
62.Hello, ________ name is Tom.
63.This is my ________.
64.I have two ________.
65.We have breakfast in the ________.
66.I eat ________ and drink ________.
67.I ________ books in my bedroom.
68.We ________ TV in the living room.
69.My dog is ________ the door.
(二)
our school classroom library first second draw sing play read
70.This is ________ school.
71.Our ________ is big.
72.My classroom is on the ________ floor.
73.The library is on the ________ floor.
74.We ________ pictures in the art room.
75.We ________ songs in the music room.
76.We ________ football on the playground.
77.We ________ books in the library.
(三)
I get up go to school have lunch go home do homework go to bed at and
78.________ have a happy day.
79.I ________ at seven.
80.I ________ at eight.
81.I ________ at twelve.
82.I ________ at five.
83.I ________ at five thirty.
84.I have dinner ________ six thirty.
85.I watch TV ________ read books after dinner.
86.I ________ at nine.
参考答案
第 1 页 共 6 页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
1.eggs
2.some
3.my
4.are
5.to
6.on
7.second
8.What
9.for
10.goes
11.under
12.pictures
13.Where
14.do
15.music
16.get
17.lunch
18.help
19.These
20.like
21.egg
22.milk
23.Fish
24.new
25.sweater
26.panda
27.thirteen
28.like
29.want
30.black
31.home
32.bedroom
33.kitchen
34.living room
35.bathroom
36.on
37.under
38.behind
39.read
40.watch
41.school
42.classroom
43.playground
44.library
45.music room
46.first
47.second
48.draw
49.sing
50.play
51.time
52.get up
53.go to school
54.have lunch
55.go home
56.do homework
57.go to bed
58.o’clock
59.thirty
60.for
61.at
62.my
63.home
64.bedrooms
65.kitchen
66.eggs;milk
67.read
68.watch
69.behind
70.our
71.school
72.first
73.second
74.draw
75.sing
76.play
77.read
78.I
79.get up
80.go to school
81.have lunch
82.go home
83.do homework
84.at
85.and
86.go to bed
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