Units 5-8作文专项训练试卷2025-2026学年沪教版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 聚焦单元主题与综合应用，构建"基础表达-问题分析-行动建议-跨单元整合"的写作逻辑链，强化语言能力与思维品质培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单元专项写作|4题（Unit5-8）|单元主题命题作文（80词），涵盖用途描述、问题分析、行动建议|从生活现象（水/电用途）到个人认知（榜样/爱好），形成"现象-问题-解决"的逻辑闭环| |综合写作训练|2题（书信/话题）|跨单元主题综合应用（100词），整合环保、科技等话题|融合单元核心话题，构建"单一主题描述到多主题关联"的递进式表达，提升综合语言运用能力|

沪教版新教材七年级英语下册 Unit5-8作文专项训练试卷 考试时间：100分钟 满分：100分 温馨提示：请同学们认真审题，书写规范，字迹工整，注意词数要求。 一、单元专项写作训练（共4小题，每小题15分，共计60分） 1. Unit 5 Water is life 写作题目：请以 The Importance of Water 为题，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。 写作要点：水在日常生活中的重要用途（饮用、洗漱、做饭等）； 目前水资源存在的问题（污染、浪费等）；作为中学生，如何节约、保护水资源。 写作区域： _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ 2. Unit 6 Electricity everywhere 写作题目：请以 Electricity: A Useful and Dangerous Friend 为题，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。 写作要点：电在生活中的广泛用途（照明、电器使用、辅助学习等）；用电不当带来的安全隐患（触电、火灾等）；列举至少两条安全用电的建议。 写作区域： _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ 3. Unit 7 Role models of our time 写作题目：请以 My Role Model 为题，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文，介绍你心中的榜样。 写作要点：介绍你的榜样（家人、老师、名人等均可）；列举至少两个他/她成为你榜样的原因；你从榜样身上学到的品质，以及今后的学习做法。 写作区域： _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ 4. Unit 8 Follow your interests 写作题目：请以 My Hobby 为题，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文，介绍自己的兴趣爱好。 写作要点：介绍自己的兴趣爱好；讲述培养该爱好的时间、契机； 该爱好给自己带来的收获与好处。 写作区域： _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ 二、综合写作训练（共2小题，每小题20分，共计40分） 1. 书信写作（环保主题） 写作题目：假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom想了解你所在的城市以及你的环保生活方式。请你根据提示，给Tom写一封不少于100词的电子邮件。 写作要点： 简单介绍所在城市的优势（环境优美、交通便利等）；列举两点以上日常生活中的环保行为；阐述环保的重要性，呼吁Tom一起参与环保。 写作区域： _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ 2. 话题写作（科技生活主题） 写作题目：科技改变生活，请你以 Technology Makes Our Life Better 为题，写一篇不少于100词的英语短文。 写作要点：科技助力水电资源高效利用（智能家电、净水设备等）；科技为培养兴趣爱好提供便利（线上课程、兴趣平台等）；科技方便我们向榜样学习（线上讲座、纪录片等）；表达自己对科技发展的期待。 写作区域： _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ 三、评分标准 （一）单元专项作文（15分/篇） 1. 内容（5分）：紧扣主题，完整覆盖全部写作要点，内容贴合题意，无遗漏、无偏题。 2. 语言（5分）：语法时态正确，单词、标点无错误，词汇运用准确，句式丰富，语句流畅地道。 3. 结构（3分）：总分总结构完整，开头、主体、结尾层次清晰，段落分明，过渡自然，逻辑连贯。 4. 字数（2分）：词数≥80词，达标得满分；字数不足、内容冗余重复，酌情扣1-2分。 （二）综合写作作文（20分/篇） 1. 内容（10分）：主题鲜明，要点齐全，内容充实，贴合写作场景，细节丰富。 2. 语言（5分）：无语法、拼写、标点错误，词汇高级多样，句式灵活多变，衔接自然。 3. 结构（3分）：行文逻辑严谨，段落划分合理，开篇点题、中间阐述、结尾总结完整规范。 4. 字数（2分）：词数≥100词，达标得满分；字数不足、语句啰嗦冗余，酌情扣1-2分。 （三）通用扣分规则 1. 严重偏题、立意偏差、内容空洞，酌情扣5-10分； 2. 语法错误、拼写错误较多，影响文章理解，酌情扣3-8分； 3. 大面积抄袭范文、照搬原文，酌情扣除半数及以上分数； 4. 书写潦草、卷面不整洁，可酌情扣1-2分。 四、参考范文 1. The Importance of Water Water is the source of life, and it is closely related to our daily life. We need water for many things. We drink it to stay alive, wash our clothes and dishes, and cook delicious meals. Without water, our life would be impossible. However, water is facing serious problems now. Some rivers are polluted by factories, and many people waste water in their daily life. We must take action to protect it. As middle school students, we can do many things to save and protect water. First, we should turn off the tap when we don't use it. Second, we can reuse water, like using the water for washing vegetables to water flowers. Let's work together to save water! 2. Electricity: A Useful and Dangerous Friend Electricity is everywhere in our life. It is a very useful friend. It helps us light up our rooms at night, use different kinds of electrical appliances like TVs and computers, and even makes our study easier. We can't live without electricity. But electricity can also be dangerous. If we use it improperly, we may get electric shocks or cause fires. These accidents can bring great harm to us. To use electricity safely, we should follow some rules. First, we must never touch the wires with wet hands. Second, we should turn off the power when we leave home. By being careful, we can enjoy the convenience of electricity safely. 3. My Role Model My role model is my English teacher, Miss Li. She is a kind and hard-working woman. Miss Li becomes my role model for two main reasons. First, she is very dedicated to her work. She always prepares her lessons carefully and tries her best to make her classes interesting. Second, she is very helpful. When we have difficulties in learning English, she is always patient to help us. From Miss Li, I have learned the importance of being hard-working and kind to others. In the future, I will study harder and try to help my classmates when they need help. I hope I can be a person like her. 4. My Hobby My hobby is reading. I love reading books of all kinds, such as storybooks, science books and history books. I started this hobby when I was seven years old. My mother bought me a storybook as a birthday gift. After reading it, I was deeply attracted by the interesting stories. Since then, I have spent most of my free time reading. Reading brings me many benefits. When I feel tired or stressed, reading can help me relax. It also broadens my knowledge and helps me learn more about the world. Moreover, I have made some friends who also love reading. We often share our favorite books with each other. Reading makes my life colorful. 5. 综合训练一（书信范文） Dear Tom, How are you? I'm glad to tell you something about my city and my green lifestyle. My city is a beautiful place with clean air and many green parks. The transportation here is also very convenient, so it's easy for us to travel around. In my daily life, I try my best to protect the environment. First, I always save water. I turn off the tap immediately after using it and reuse the water for watering plants. Second, I do garbage sorting carefully. I put different kinds of garbage into different bins to make it easier to recycle. Protecting the environment is very important for our planet. It can make the earth a better place to live. I hope you can also join in environmental protection. Let's work together to make a difference! Yours, Li Hua 6. 综合训练二（话题范文） Technology Makes Our Life Better Technology has greatly changed our life and made it better in many ways. In terms of using electricity and water, technology plays an important role. Smart home appliances can help us save electricity by automatically adjusting the power consumption. Water purification equipment can clean the water, making it safer for us to drink. These technologies help us use resources more efficiently. Technology also helps us follow our interests. With online learning platforms and interest club apps, we can easily find courses and activities related to our hobbies. For example, if I love painting, I can take online painting classes anytime and anywhere. Moreover, technology makes it easier for us to learn from role models. We can watch documentaries about them and attend online lectures given by them. This way, we can learn from their experiences and spirit more conveniently. I hope technology will continue to develop and bring us more surprises, making our life even better. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $