2026年山西运城市闻喜县晋华实验学校等校中考二模英语试题

英语参考答案 听力材料 一、情景反应 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选 出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1.W:Excuse me,sir.May I take your order? M:I'd like a bowl of beef noodles and some juice. 2.W:The box is too heavy.Can I help you? M:Thanks a lot.That's very kind of you. 3.M:I like to listen to English songs in my free time. W:That's a good way to improve your listening. 4.W:I often help clean the table after dinner at home. M:Me too.It's our duty to share housework. 5.M:I plan to plant some trees on the hill with my friends this weekend. W:Sounds wonderful!You are so helpful. 二、对话理解 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三 个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6.W:What's your favorite subject at school? M:My favorite is art because I enjoy painting. Q:Which subject does the boy like best? 7.W:Sir,can you introduce those new cars for me? M:Sure.The red one is from Germany,that white one is from Japan,and the black one is made in China. Q:Where is the black car made? 8.W:How are your two best friends different? M:Jack is outgoing and loves talking,while Brian is quiet and enjoys reading alone. Q:What is Brian like? 9.W:Li Ming,why didn't you come to the party last night? M:Oh,my grandma was ill in hospital.I went to visit her with my mother. Q:Who was ill in hospital last night? 10.W:I failed the math exam,Mr.Li.I feel so sad. M:Don't worry.Failure is part of learning.Just find your weak points and work harder. Q:What does Mr.Li mean? 三、语篇理解 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三 个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Last Saturday,I did something special for the first time.I volunteered as a guide in our school's library. When Ms.Chen asked me to help new students find their ways around the library,I felt a little worried in the beginning.I was not sure if I could do it well.But I said yes because I love reading and know the library very well. On that day,four new students came.I showed them the different parts of the library. First,I took them to the magazine area."These are different magazines,"I said.Then we went to the book area.I told them,"These books are about history,science,art and so on. I also showed them how to use the computer to look for books and borrow books with their student cards. At first,I spoke in a low voice because I was not confident.But as I went on,I felt better.The new students listened well and asked me some questions.In the end,they all smiled and said thank you. I was happy that I could help others.It was not an easy job,but I learned that being a guide is about sharing what you know with a warm heart. 四、听力填空 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相 应的位置上。每空一词。 Are you interested in space life?Today I want to share something about the astronauts' life in space with you.Firstly,how do the astronauts sleep?They have sleeping bags on the wall so they can sleep well.Secondly,how and what do the astronauts eat?Because things fly everywhere in space,it's difficult to eat things in space.But special space food helps a lot.It's put in small plastic boxes or bags so that the astronauts can eat more easily.There are also fruit,vegetables,rice,noodles and dumplings for Chinese astronauts.Lastly,how do the astronauts have fun?In fact,they can read books,watch movies,listen to music and exercise after work.All in all,their life in space is difficult but interesting. 本次听力考试已结束。 试题答案 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 1-5 ABCCB 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 6-10 ABCBC 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 11-15 BCAAC 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 16.wall 17.difficult 18.easily 19.rice 20.exercise 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 21.What do you do to help protect the environment?/... 22.That's a good habit./Great!/Well done!/... 23.I turn off the tap when I brush my teeth./.. 24.You are right./.. 25.You are welcome!/... 评分说明：若与以上答案不一致，但内容合理，表达正确，可得2分；内容合理，表达有误，以5个 小题为单位，语法错误累计两处扣1分，单词拼写、大小写、标点错误累计三处扣1分；内容不符 合上下文，扣2分。 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 26-30 ACCBA 31-33 BCB 七、阅读理解(34一57每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分) 34-38 BAEDC 39-43 ACABC 44-48 ABBAC 49-53 BCFDE 54.It can make our lives easier and push our country forward. 55.Li Na and Chen Yue. 56.Because new technology also creates new jobs. 57.We should use technology responsibly and not let it control our lives. 58.In my opinion,new technologies are good for us.They bring great convenience to our daily life and improve our country's eve opment,which helps us a lot in many ways./.. 评分说明： ①在答案符合题意的前提下，以5个小题为单位，语法错误累计两处扣1分；单词拼写（包括大 小写)错误累计三处扣1分； ②第58题言之有理且表述无误即可得分； ③与以上答案不一致，但符合题意，且表达正确，均可酌情给分。 八、词语运用（每小题1分，共15分） 59.in 60.that/which 61.like/enjoy/love 62.But 63.best 64.his 65.to keep 66.cares 67.students 68.met 69.difference 70.were collected 71.truly 72.meaningful 73.player 评分说明：凡是与以上各小题答案不一致的，均不得分。 九、书面表达（共15分） One Possible Version: Our school recently did a survey on how to improve our comprehensive qualities.Here are the results.According to the survey,35%of the students believe attending social activities is the most effective way.30%think reading books helps a lot,while 20%prefer joining interest clubs.The rest,15%,choose self-study to improve themselves. As for me,I strongly agree with the students who choose social activities.I still remember the first time I joined a volunteer activity-cleaning up the city park with my classmates.At first,I was shy and didn't know how to work with others.But as we picked up rubbish and communicated with each other,I learned to cooperate and share ideas.After that,I became more confident and active in helping others. This experience not only improved my communication skills but also made me realize the importance of responsibility.I believe taking part in social activities is a great way to become a better person. 评分说明：本题总分为15分，根据内容要点，按所写篇章的语法结构和词汇运用的数量，篇章的 准确性、连贯性及得体性，分五个档次给分。评分时，先确定所属档次，然后根据该档次的要求 来衡量和确定最终得分；词数少于80的，从总分中扣去1分；书写较差，以致影响理解的，扣去 1分。 第五档(13一15分) 涵盖了所有内容要求，运用了较多的语法结构和词汇，有少量错误(1个句子结构、时态、语 态等或1一2个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等)，但是是因为使用了较复杂 的表达方式；有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑，内容充实，体现了活跃的思维 和清晰的逻辑，具备了较强的语言运用能力，完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档(10一12分) 涵盖了所有内容要求，运用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务要求，有一些错误(2个句子结 构、时态、语态等或3一4个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等)，但不影响对所 写内容的理解；运用了简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯、完整，表达清楚，基本达到了 预期的写作目的。 第三档(7一9分) 漏掉了主要内容要求，运用的语法结构和词汇基本能满足任务要求，有一些错误(3个句子 结构、时态、语态等或5一6个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等)，但不影响对 所写内容的理解；运用了简单的语句间的连接成分，内容连贯，信息得到了较为清楚的传达。 第二档(4一6分》 漏掉了主要内容要求，语法结构简单，词汇贫乏，有较多的错误(4个句子结构、时态、语态 等或7一8个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等)，影响了对所写内容的理解； 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯，信息未能清楚地传达。 第一档(0一3分) 明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，有大量的错误(5个以上句子结构、时态，语态等或9 个以上名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等)，所写内容无法理解，信息未能传达。题号 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 总分 得分 注意事项：1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟（含听 力测试20分钟)， 2.答题前，学生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。 3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选 出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑， )1.A. B )2.A B )3.A. B )4.A B C )5.A 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）》 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三 个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ( )6.A.Art. B.English. C.Science. )7.A.In Germany. B.In China. C.In Japan. )8.A.He is outgoing. B.He is active. C.He is quiet. ( )9.A.Li Ming's grandfather. B.Li Ming's grandmother. C.Li Ming's mother. ()10.A.Failure is necessary in math learning. B.Learning math is very interesting. C.The girl should work harder in math. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三 个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ( )11.How did the speaker feel in the beginning? A.Excited. B.Worried. C.Bored. )12.How many new students came to the library? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. )13.What did the speaker show first? A.The magazine area. B.The book area. C.The computer area. )14.Why did the speaker speak in a low voice? A.Because he was not confident. B.Because he tried to follow the rules. C.Because he wanted to be polite to others. )15.What does the story mainly tell us? A.Always remember to say thank you. B.We need to solve difficulties on our own. C.It's nice to help others with our knowledge. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相 应的位置上。每空，词。 Astronauts'Life in Space Sleep They sleep in sleeping bags on the 16. ·Itis17, to ear things in space. To make the astronauts eat more 18. ,special space food is put in small plastic Food boxes or bags. Chinese astronauts can eat fruit,vegetables,19 noodles and dumplings. Enjoyment They ean read books,wateh movies,listen to music and 20. after work. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答 案与在答题卡相应的位置上 Han Ling Hi.Li Hua.You are an environmental lover.21. Well,I always bring my own bag when I go shopping. 22. What else do you do? I also-sort the rubbish at home.I do it every dny. Cool!What about saving water?Do you do that? Of course.23. think planting trees is.also helpful. 24. My school has a tree-planting activity every spring,and I always join it. Thanks for sharing!I'll try to do the same. 25. Let's work together to make our Earth better! ⑨ ©⊕ 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）】 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填人空白 处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One person can make a big difference,even in the desert. For 47 years,Aoyungimuge has lived in a very 26 place near China's border ( with Mongolia.She is not a soldier,but she has helped protect the border for nearly half a 27. Life there is very hard.The area gets less than 40 mm of rain every year.In summer,the temperature can reach 56C,and in winter,it can drop to-42C.Sandstorms happen very often.But Aoyungimuge never thought of 28. Every day,she rides a camel (to go along the border.She 29 knows every sand hill,every low land,and every small road.Over the years,she has told the soldiers about hundreds of unusual things along the border.This 30 them a lot. Aoyungimuge is not only a border helper.She is also very good at shooting.In shooting matches,she won four medals.She also trained more than 1,000 camels 31 the soldiers over 45 years.These camels became their best helpers in the desert. 32 Aoyungimuge is 67 years old,she has never stopped.Her son has taken over the duty of going along the border.Even her grandchildren have learned to ride camels and protect the border.Because of her lifelong 33,no border problems have ever happened in her area.People call her the“living map'”of the border and a true heroine(女英雄). ( )26.A.dry B.free C.wet )27.A.month B.year C.century )28.A.staying up B.waking up C.giving up ( )29.A.hardly B.exactly C.suddenly )30.A.helped. B.cost C.wasted ( )31.A.at .B.for C.of ( )32.A.When B.Until C.Though )33.A.habit B.work C.memory 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34一57每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。 Each of us has our dreams and wants to work hard to achieve them.But this is not always easy.Here are some tips for you to achieve your dreams. A.Work hard B.Set a clear goal C.Never stop trying: D.Believe in yourself E.Learn from mistakes 34. You need to know what you really want.Don't just say "I want to succeed."Ask yourself:What is my real dream?Is it to become a teacher,a doctor or a scientist?Write it down.It is the first step to make it happen. 35. No dream can come true without putting into great effort.If you want to be a great musician,you must practice every day.If you want to be a good soccer player,you need to train hard.Only in this way can you make your dream possible. 36. On the way to your dream,you may meet difficulties and failures.Don't be afraid.Every failure teaches you something.Thomas Edison failed many times before he finally invented the light bulb(灯泡). 37. Sometimes you may feel tired or want to give up.That is the time to tell yourself "I can do it."Keep a positive mind.Talk to people who support you.Remember why you started. 38. The most important thing is never to hold baek.Even if you fall,get up and move on. Every small step brings you closer to your dream.Keep going,and one day you will reach there. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。 Safety is very important for all of us.Here are some safety courses that teach us how to keep safe in our daily life. Earthquake Safety Course Riding Snfety Course To:All Students Who Ride Bikes To:Grade 9 Students In this 60-minute course,you will: We will cover: Learn the“Drop,Cover,and Hold On'”rule How to choose and wear a helmet(头盔)properly. Learn how to find safe places indoors and outdoors. Checking bikes before riding. Understand how to stay away from possible danger. Using hand signals and following traffic rules. Time:3:30p.m.-4:30p.m.,May10 Why you should never use a phone while riding. Place:School Hall Time:12:30p.m.-1:15p.m.,May13 Teacher,Mr.Zhang,a safety expert Place:School Playground Teacher:Mr.Liu,a traffic policeman School Safety Course Electricity Safety Course To:Grade 8-9 Students To:All Students Topics include: You will discover: Walking,not running,in hallways and on the stairs. Basic knowledge about electricity. Warming up properly in PE class. Common accidents at home. How to deal with bullying(欺负) What to do.if you find a broken wire(电线). Time:10:00a.m.-10:45am..May8 Time:2:00 p.m.-2:45 p.m.,May 16 Place:Room 302 Place:Science Lab 2 Teacher:Mrs.Cao,a head teacher Teacher:Mr.Wang,a school's electrician ( )39.Who will give the Earthquake Safety Course? A.Mr.Zhang. B.Mr.Liu. C.Mrs.Cao. ( )40.Which course can Tom take if he is free during the lunch break? A.Electricity Safety Course. B.Earthquake Safety Course. C.Riding Safety Course. )41.What can students learn in Room 302? A.How to keep safe in PE class. B.What accidents may happen at home. C.Basic knowledge about traffic rules. ( )42.What can we learn from the passage? A.All the students can take the four courses. B.The four courses are given in May. C.Students need to take the courses in the morning )43.Where can we read this passage most probably? A.In a tour guide. B.In a science magazine.C.In the school newspaper. (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。 On April 2nd,2026,a historic event took place at Hengshui Lake National Nature Reserve in Hebei Province-一the world's first wild release(放归)of Aythya baeri(青头潜鸭). This meaningful activity was held to help the endangered species recover and grow in number. A total of 12 Aythya baeri were released on that day.Among them,6 ducks were equipped with satellite trackers(卫星跟踪器).These trackers will record their activity locations and behaviors,helping scientists learn more about their living habits and protect them better.The Aythya baeri is a national first-class protected animal in China and is also listed as an endangered species in the world,so protecting them is very important. All the released Aythya baeri came from the Hengshui Lake Baer's Pochard Natural Breeding and Wild Release Base.This base settled in Hengshui Lake in 2024.In 2025,it successfully built the world's first natural breeding (population of Aythya baeri,which was a great achievement for the protection of this species. The wild release activity is of great significance.This helps the number of Aythya baeri increase.It also shows Hebei's efforts to protect wild animals and the natural environment.It reminds people to pay more attention to endangered species and work together to build a better home for all living things. ()44.How many Aythya baeri were equipped with satellite trackers? A.Six. B.Eight. C.Twelve. ()45.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A.The living habits of Aythya baeri in the wild. B.The achievements of the breeding base. C.The reasons for building the nature reserve. )46.What is the main purpose of the wild release activity? A.To let people watch Aythya baeri easily. B.To help increase the number of Aythya baer. C.To build more breeding bases. ()47.What does the underlined word "significance"mean? A.Importance. B.Difficulty. C.Difference. )48.Which can be the best title for the passage? A.How to Use Satellite Trackers in Nature B.The History of Hengshui Lake Reserve C.World's First Wild Release of Aythya Baeris (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 Shanxi,located in northern China,is a province with a long history and rich culture.It plays an important role in Chinese history and culture.49. First,Shanxi has given birth to many great historical people.As we learn from Chinese textbooks,Liu Zongyuan from Yongji is a famous writer of the Tang Dynasty,one of the Eight Great.Masters of Tang and Song dynasties.Sima Guang from Xiaxian is a great historian(历史学家)of the Northern Song Dynasty.He spent 19 years writing the classic history book Zizhi Tongjian.50.All of them make Shanxi a famous place in China. Second,many Chinese stories come from Shanxi.For example,Breaking the Vat to Save a Friend is a story about Sima Guang who helped to save a friend when he was young. 51.Jingwei Fills the Sea is another example,telling us to keep trying and never give up.These stories are widely used in our daily life and become an important part of Chinese language. 52. It is one of the birthplaces of Chinese civilization ()Its ancient buildings and folk customs have been passed down for thousands of years.Many traditional cultures from Shanxi.spread all over China,shaping (the characters of Chinese people, such as being hard-working and honest.53. In a word,Shanxi is a provinee worth visiting and learning about.Its rich culture will always shine in Chinese history A.It's quite an important place. B.Now let's read to learn about it! C.There are also many others like them. D.Third,Shanxi has a deep cultural influence. E.Shanxi greatly pushes the development of Chinese civilization. F.This story teaches us to be calm and smart when facing problems. (E) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Last Friday in our English class,we had a debate (on "Does Technology Do More Good Than Harm?"We all enjoyed it because we were able to freely express our different opinions in English.Here are the views from four of us. Zhang Wei: Li Na: I think technology is a great help to us. Technology brings amazing things,but Look at China's latest achievements. it also brings problems.Many students Chang'e-6 successfully brought back spend bours playing games on their phones samples(样本)from the moon.This shows how instead of studying. Some even use Al to search technology helps us learn more about space.In answers for their homework.They are not really restaurants,cooking robots are used to cook meals. learning. Also,robots are taking away jobs. Technology makes our lives easier and pushes our Technology is useful,but we are depending too country forward. much on it. Wang Tao: Chen Yue: I see Li Na's point,but I think the Technology brings us many great problem is not technology itself.It is how changes.Chang'e-6 shows China's strong we use it.AI can help us learn faster if we space technology,and AI makes our life use it the right way.Cooking robots don't take away easier.But we still face problems.Many elderly our cooking skills:they just save us time.As for people can't keep up with new technologies,and our jobs,new technology also creates new jobs.Think personal information is at risk. about the people who build and fix robots. I think we should keep developing technology, Technology is a tool.We just need to learn to use it but also help the elderly and proteet people's wisely. information.Let technology benelit everyone. Ms,Wang's Opinion Technology is neither good.nor bad.It depends on how we use it,China has made great progress in Al.robots,and space exploration.We should be proud of these.But we must also use technology responsibly and not let it control our lives.Every coin has two sides. 54.What.does Zhang Wei think technology can do to us? 55.According to the passage,who thinks technology bring problems to us? 56.Why does Wang Tao feel hopeful about jobs? 57.In Ms.Wang's opinion,how should we deal with technology? 58.What's your understanding of the new technology?Why do you think so? 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分】 (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置 上。每空一词。 Have you ever spent hours on a hobby without feeling tired,yet found it hard to focus on a school subjeet for just 10 minutes?The answer is interest.When you are truly interested 59. something, learning becomes easy and fun. Interest works like an engine 60. drives your curiosity(好奇心).For example,if you love basketball,you probably remember the scores of your favorite players without even trying.Why?Because your mind is naturally active and focused when you care about-the topic. Scientists have found that when we 61. something,our brain.works better.It helps us pay attention and remember things more easily.In other words,interest makes learning faster and better. 62. knowig this is far from enough.You also need to use it.Try to conneet what you are learning to your interests.If you like drawing,create a mind map to review history.If you enjoy music, write a song to learn new English words.As the saying goes,Interest is the 63. teacher.When you find joy in learning,you will be amazed at how quickly you improve. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将 答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框内有两个词为多余项。 play he care meet touch different we true keep collect student meaning Recently,Brock.a high school student from Helena,the US,started his first Red Cross blood drive.He got the idea from 64. biology class,where he learned about people with a serious illness.These people often need blood from others 65. alive.Brock thought,"What if they didn't have the blood they needed?That would be terrible.I want to help. His biology teacher said something that stayed with Brock,"Nobody 66. until it happens to them."Brock wanted one of those 67. who cared before anything bad happened. Brock was also inspired (by a young boy named Troy Ross.When Troy was only two years old,he needed blood to save his life.Brock 68. Troy when he wanted to give blood."His story showed me the real 69.I could make,Brock said. Brock cannot donate (blood himself,but he found another way to help.He organized a blood drive so others could do.He set a goal of getting 25 bags of blood.In the end,29 bags 70.,and nine people donated blood for the first time.Brock 71. _enjoys seeing where the blood goes.He helped others use an app that showed them the path of their blood."It's so cool to see where it goes,"he said. Besides organizing blood drives,Brock does many 72. things.He works at the school volunteer program.He is a leader of a health club,a member of a reading group,and a(n)73. on the school soccer team."It's amazing to see what we can do,"Brock said."I think everyone else should know about this and feel like they can do something." 九、书面表达（共15分）】 请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 综合素养的提升对我们每个人至关重要。综合素养不仅包 How to improve our 括学习能力，还涵盖了社交能力、文化索养、兴趣爱好…近期， comprehensive qualities? 你校针对“How to improve our comprehensive qualities?"进行了 Self-study Attend social 问卷调查，下图是相关的统计结果。请你结合以下图表信息，用 activities 35% 英语写一篇短文介绍此次的调查结果以及你的个人经历。 Join interest 2% 内容提示：1.简要说明图表内容； clubs 2.任选其中一个，结合自己的个人经历，谈谈你是如何 提升自身综合素养的。 Read books 要求：1.需包含以上所有提示内容： 2.词数不少于80（开头已给出，不计人总词数）： 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 Our school recently did a survey on how to improve our comprehensive qualities.Here are the results. Word Bank comprehensive quality综合素养 broaden horizons 开阁视野